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GC27-2067-00
GC27-2067-00
Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the information in Notices on page 99.
This edition applies to the IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 and to all subsequent releases and modifications until otherwise indicated in new editions. Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2005, 2007. All rights reserved. US Government Users Restricted Rights Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Contents
Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix Safety and environmental notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Safety notices and labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Danger notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi Safety labels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii Caution notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv Attention notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi Laser safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii Usage restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii Rack safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xviii Rack installation (3952 F05 Frame) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xviii Frame relocation (3952 F05 Frame) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xix Safety inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx Removing ac power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx External machine checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx Internal machine checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx Environmental notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx European Directive About Product Recycling and Disposal . . . . . . . . xxi Battery Return Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxii About this document . . . . . . . . Who should read this document . . . . . How this document is organized . . . . . Getting information, help and service . . . Getting help online . . . . . . . . . Before you call for service . . . . . . Getting help by telephone . . . . . . Web sites . . . . . . . . . . . . . Related publications . . . . . . . . . IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520 Remote Supervisor Adapter publications . Additional related publications . . . . . Taiwan contact information . . . . . . . How to send your comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiii . . xxiii . . xxiii . . xxiv . . xxv . . xxv . . xxv . . xxvi . . xxvi . . xxvii . . xxvii . . xxvii . . xxvii . . xxvii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 . 3 . 8 . 9 . 9 . 9 . 10 . 10 . 10 . 11 . 11 . 12 . 12 . 13 . 13
Chapter 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine hardware components . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) . . . TS7520 Cache Controller (3955-SV6) . . . . . . . TS7520 Cache Module (3955-SX6) . . . . . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine physical footprint . . . . Interface for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine support and requirements . Devices supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . Supported operating systems. . . . . . . . . . Supported device drivers . . . . . . . . . . . Supported switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using the default library configuration . . . . . . . Data management and advanced features . . . . . . RAID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Copyright IBM Corp. 2005, 2007
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Failover/failback . . . Network replication . . Physical Copy on Export Network Copy on Export Enhanced tape caching . 4-way node support . . NDMP . . . . . . . Remote copy . . . . CPF/DPF . . . . . . Import/export . . . . TS7520 limitations . . .
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13 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 19 19 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 23 24 24 24 24
Chapter 2. Physical planning specifications for the TS7520 . . . Site preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Calculating space requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lighting considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Upgrade considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Accommodating cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Height requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dimensions and weights of models . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 component dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operator and service clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Aisle and door clearances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Floor requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Floor level requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Weight distribution and floor loading . . . . . . . . . . . . Security considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operating environment requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical power ratings for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine . . . . Acoustic declaration for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine components Considering safety issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Providing a fire-suppression system . . . . . . . . . . . . Earthquake effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chapter 3. TS7520 components and feature codes . . . . . . . . . TS7520 components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3952 Tape Frame (3952 F05) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7500 V2R1 Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 feature codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Feature codes for 3952 Tape Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) . . . Feature codes for TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6) . . . . . . . Feature codes for TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) . . . . . . . . Advanced features for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) TS7500 V2R1 Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 4. Sizing, configuration, and usage Default library configuration . . . . . . . Variations on the configuration defaults . . Basic configuration recommendations . . . HBA target mode and initiator mode . . . Zoning and LUN masking . . . . . . . considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27 27 27 29 32 33 34 35 35 40 47 49 50 . 53 57 57 58 58 59 59
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Virtual libraries: Sharing and capacity planning overview . . . . . . Determining numbers of virtual libraries and virtual drives . . . . . iSCSI considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Virtual libraries and physical libraries: Differences in capacity planning Virtual libraries and physical libraries: Similarities in capacity planning Virtual volume space allocation schemes and disk LUN enlistment . . Additional capacity planning considerations . . . . . . . . . . System application and advanced function considerations . . . . . . Tape SAN exploitation: LAN-free backup/restore . . . . . . . . TS7520-parallel and TS7520-inline attachment of physical tape . . . TS7520 network replication key modes and considerations . . . . . Failover/failback considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 5. Customer installation responsibilities . . . System responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine VE Console requirements . TS7520 Virtualization Engine client system requirements Hardware, cabling, and infrastructure responsibilities . . . Security, auditability, and control . . . . . . . . . . Zoning overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 zoning considerations . . . . . . . . . . LUN masking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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60 60 61 62 63 63 64 64 65 67 68 69 71 71 71 72 73 75 76 76 79
Chapter 6. IBM service installation responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . 81 Chapter 7. Planning your TS7520 setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 TS7520 Ethernet requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Chapter 8. Planning data migration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Appendix A. IBM-provided TS7520 equipment and documents . . . . . . 91 Appendix B. Setting notifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 Appendix C. Company information work sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Purpose of work sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Instructions for work sheet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Appendix D. TS7520 Virtualization sheet . . . . . . . . . . Purpose of work sheet . . . . . Instructions for work sheet. . . . Engine . . . . . . . . . console network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . settings work . . . . . . . 97 . . . . . . . 97 . . . . . . . 97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 . 100 . 100 . 100 . 101 . 101 . 101 . 101 . 102 . 102 . 102 . 103
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electronic emission notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Class A Statement . Industry Canada Class A Emission Compliance Statement . . . Avis de conformit la rglementation dIndustrie Canada . . . European Union (EU) Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive . . Germany Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive . . . . . . . Peoples Republic of China Class A Electronic Emission Statement Taiwan Class A warning statement . . . . . . . . . . . . Japan VCCI Class A ITE Electronic Emission Statement . . . . Korean Class A Electronic Emission Statement . . . . . . .
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Contents
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
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Figures
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. TS7520 Virtualization Engine base frame components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine Limited Edition base frame components . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine expansion frame components . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server rear view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SV6 rear view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3952 Tape Frame physical footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Traditional tape backup from client via LAN to backup server to tape via SAN . . . . . Virtual Tape Exploitation: LAN-free Backup/Restore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fibre channel ports and PCI slots on the rear of the 3954 CV6 server . . . . . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine SAN configuration zoning with virtual and physical tape drives TS7520 Virtualization Engine SAN configuration zoning with all virtual tape drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 . 6 . 7 . 8 . 9 . 10 . 66 . 66 . 75 78 . 79
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Tables
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. IBM Web sites for help, services, and information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine component dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine component weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Operator and Service Clearance Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Temperature and humidity requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Virtualization Engine electrical power ratings per line cord for a maximum configuration Acoustic declaration for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Feature codes for 3952 Tape Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power cord feature codes for 3952 Tape Frame (3592 F05) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) . . . . . . . . . . . Fibre channel cable feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) . . . . Feature codes for TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fibre channel cable feature codes for TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6) . . . . . . . . Feature codes for TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Enterprise Edition 5697-N65 Software Feature Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Limited Edition 5697-N66 Software Feature Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Console Capacity Support Tiers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Virtualization server fibre channel port usages and reporting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Single TS7520 configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TS7520 Server Configuration with Failover/Failback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Company information work sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Providing information for your IP address work sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiv . 20 . 21 . 21 . 23 23 . 24 . 36 . 40 . 40 . 46 . 47 . 49 . 49 . 54 . 54 . 55 . 74 . 83 . 84 . 95 . 97
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Danger notices
A danger notice calls attention to a situation that is potentially lethal or extremely hazardous to people. A lightning bolt symbol accompanies a danger notice to represent a dangerous electrical condition. Read and comply with the following danger notices before installing or servicing this device.
DANGER To prevent a possible shock from touching two surfaces with different protective ground (earth), use one hand, when possible, to connect or disconnect signal cables. (D001)
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DANGER Overloading a branch circuit is potentially a fire hazard and a shock hazard under certain conditions. To avoid these hazards, ensure that your system electrical requirements do not exceed branch circuit protection requirements. Refer to the information that is provided with your device or the power rating label for electrical specifications. (D002)
DANGER If the receptacle has a metal shell, do not touch the shell until you have completed the voltage and grounding checks. Improper wiring or grounding could place dangerous voltage on the metal shell. If any of the conditions are not as described, STOP. Ensure the improper voltage or impedance conditions are corrected before proceeding. (D003)
DANGER An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage on metal parts of the system or the devices that attach to the system. It is the responsibility of the customer to ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock. (D004)
A comprehensive danger notice provides instructions on how to avoid shock hazards when servicing equipment. Unless instructed otherwise, follow the procedures in the following danger notice.
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DANGER Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication cables are hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard: v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm. v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet. Ensure outlet supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according to the system rating plate. v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly wired outlets. v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables. v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural damage. v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures. v Connect and disconnect cables as described below when installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices. To Disconnect: 1. Turn everything OFF (unless instructed otherwise). 2. Remove power cords from the outlet. 3. Remove signal cables from connectors. 4. Remove all cables from devices. To Connect: 1. Turn everything OFF (unless instructed otherwise). 2. Attach all cables to devices. 3. Attach signal cables to connectors. 4. Attach power cords to outlet. 5. Turn device ON. (D005)
Safety labels
As an added precaution, safety labels are often installed directly on products or product components to warn of potential hazards. These can be either danger or caution notices, depending upon the level of the hazard.
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The actual product safety labels may differ from these sample safety labels:
DANGER Hazardous voltage, current, or energy levels are present inside any component that has this label attached. (L001)
DANGER Rack-mounted devices are not to be used as a shelf or work space. (L002)
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P/N 18P5850-B
SJ000752
Caution notices
A caution notice calls attention to a situation that is potentially hazardous to people because of some existing condition. A caution notice can be accompanied by different symbols, as in the examples below:
If the symbol is... It means.... A hazardous electrical condition with less severity than electrical danger.
A specification of product weight that requires safe lifting practices. The weight range of the product is listed below the graphic, and the wording of the caution varies, depending on the weight of the device. >55kg (121.2 lb) A potential hazard of pinching the hand or other body parts between parts.
P/N 18P5850-B
SJ000752
A hazardous condition due to the use of a laser in the product. Laser symbols are always accompanied by the classification of the laser as defined by the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services (for example, Class I, Class II, and so forth).
Read and comply with the following caution notices before installing or servicing this device.
CAUTION: Energy hazard present. Shorting may result in system outage and possible physical injury. Remove all metallic jewelry before servicing. (C001)
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CAUTION: Only trained service personnel may replace this battery. The battery contains lithium. To avoid possible explosion, do not burn or charge the battery. Do Not: v Throw or immerse into water v Heat to more than 100 C (212 F) v Repair or disassemble Exchange only with the IBM-approved part. Recycle or discard the battery as instructed by local regulations. In the United States, IBM has a process for the collection of this battery. For information, call 1-800-426-4333. Have the IBM part number for the battery unit available when you call. (C002)
CAUTION: The weight of this part or unit is approximately 96 kg (216 lb). It takes specially-trained persons and/or a lifting device to safely lift >55 kg (121.1 lb.) this part or unit. (C011)
CAUTION: The system contains circuit cards and/or assemblies that contain lead solder. To avoid the release of lead (Pb) into the environment, do not burn. Discard the circuit card as instructed by local regulations. (C014)
CAUTION: This product is equipped with a 3-wire (two conductors and ground) power cable and plug. Use this power cable with a properly grounded electrical outlet to avoid electrical shock. (C018)
CAUTION: This assembly contains mechanical moving parts. Use care when servicing this assembly. (C025)
CAUTION: This product contains a Class 1M laser. Do not view directly with optical instruments. (C028)
CAUTION: Servicing of this product or unit is to be performed by trained service personnel only. (C032)
Attention notices
An attention notice indicates the possibility of damage to a program, device, or system, or to data. An exclamation point symbol may accompany an attention notice, but is not required. A sample attention notice follows:
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Attention: Do not bend a fibre cable to a radius less than 5 cm (2 in.); you can damage the cable. Tie wraps are not recommended for optical cables because they can be easily overtightened, causing damage to the cable.
Laser safety
This equipment contains Class 1 laser products, and complies with FDA radiation Performance Standards, 21 CFR Subchapter J and the international laser safety standard IEC 60825.
CAUTION: Data processing environments can contain equipment transmitting on system links with laser modules that operate at greater than Class 1 power levels. For this reason, never look into the end of an optical fibre cable or open receptacle.
Attention: In the United States, use only SFP or GBIC optical transceivers that comply with the FDA radiation performance standards, 21 CFR Subchapter J. Internationally, use only SFP or GBIC optical transceivers that comply with IEC standard 60825. Optical products that do not comply with these standards may produce light that is hazardous to the eyes.
Usage restrictions
The optical ports of the modules must be terminated with an optical connector or with a dust plug.
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CAUTION: v Do not install a unit in a rack where the internal rack ambient temperatures will exceed the manufacturers recommended ambient temperature for all your rack-mounted devices. v Do not install a unit in a rack where the air flow is compromised. Ensure that air flow is not blocked or reduced on any side, front, or back of a unit used for air flow through the unit. v Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit so that overloading of the circuits does not compromise the supply wiring or overcurrent protection. v To provide the correct power connection to a rack, refer to the rating labels located on the equipment in the rack to determine the total power requirement of the supply circuit. v (For sliding drawers.) Do not pull out or install any drawer or feature if the rack stabilizer brackets are not attached to the rack. Do not pull out more than one drawer at a time. The rack may become unstable if you pull out more than one drawer at a time. v (For fixed drawers.) This drawer is a fixed drawer and should not be moved for servicing unless specified by manufacturer. Attempting to move the drawer partially or completely out of the rack may cause the rack to become unstable or cause the drawer to fall out of the rack. (R001)
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Safety inspections
Perform the following safety checks to identify unsafe conditions. Be cautious of potential safety hazards that are not covered in the safety checks. If unsafe conditions are present, determine how serious the hazards are and whether you should continue before you correct the problem.
Removing ac power
Perform the following steps to remove the alternating current (ac) power: 1. Perform a controlled system shutdown. 2. Set the power switch on the product to the off position. 3. Disconnect the power cables from the power source.
DANGER Multiple power cords. (L003)
Environmental notices
Use the environmental statements and warning in this section to guide you when using this product and in properly disposing of the product and its components.
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Notice: This mark applies only to countries within the European Union (EU) and Norway. This appliance is labelled in accordance with European Directive 2002/96/EC concerning waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). The Directive determines the framework for the return and recycling of used appliances as applicable throughout the European Union. This label is applied to various products to indicate that the product is not to be thrown away, but rather reclaimed upon end of life per this Directive. In accordance with the European WEEE Directive, electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) is to be collected separately and to be reused, recycled, or recovered at end of life. Users of EEE with the WEEE marking per Annex IV of the WEEE Directive, as shown above, must not dispose of end of life EEE as unsorted municipal waste, but use the collection framework available to customers for the return, recycling and recovery of WEEE. Customer participation is important to minimize any potential effects of EEE on the environment and human health due to the potential presence of hazardous substances in EEE. For proper collection and treatment, contact your local IBM representative.
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In addition, this document contains the following work sheets: Appendix C, Company information work sheet, on page 95 Appendix D, TS7520 Virtualization Engine console network settings work sheet, on page 97
Services available and telephone numbers listed are subject to change without notice. All distributed software licenses include Software Maintenance (software subscription and technical support) for a period of 12 months from the date of acquisition providing a streamlined way to acquire IBM software and assure technical support coverage for all licenses. Extending coverage for a total of three years from date of acquisition may be elected. While your Software Maintenance is in effect, IBM will provide you assistance for your 1) routine, short duration installation and usage (how-to) questions; and 2) code-related questions. IBM provides assistance via telephone and, if available, electronic access, only to your
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information systems (IS) technical support personnel during the normal business hours (published prime shift hours) of your IBM support center. (This assistance is not available to your end users.) IBM provides Severity 1 assistance 24 hours a day, every day of the year. Hardware Warranty For a period of one year, if required, IBM provides repair or exchange service depending on the type of warranty service specified for your machine. An IBM technician will attempt to resolve your problem over the telephone; you must follow IBMs problem determination and resolution procedures. Scheduling of service will depend upon the time of your call and is subject to parts availability. Service levels are response time objectives and are not guaranteed. The specified level of warranty service may not be available in all worldwide locations; additional charges may apply outside IBMs normal service area. Contact your local IBM representative or your reseller for country and location specific information. IBM On-Site Repair (IOR) IOR, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, same-day response. IBM will provide repair services for the failing machine at your location and verify its operation. You must provide suitable working area to allow disassembly and reassembly of the IBM machine. The area must be clean, well lit, and suitable for the purpose.
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v Machine type and model or the TS7520 software identifier. The software identifier can be either the product name (TS7520) or the Product Identification (PID) number. v Serial numbers of the TS7520 components, or your proof of purchase. v Description of the problem. v Exact wording of any error messages. v Hardware and software configuration information If possible, have access to your computer when you call. In the U.S. and Canada, these services are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. In the U.K., these services are available Monday through Friday, from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. In all other countries, contact your IBM reseller or IBM marketing representative.
Web sites
The most up-to-date information about your product, including documentation and the most recent downloads, can be found at the following Web sites: v The translated publications for this product are included with the product. These documents and product specification sheets are also available from the following Web site: www.ibm.com/storage/support/ v You can order publications through the IBM Publications Ordering System at the following web site: www.elink.ibmlink.ibm.com/public/applications/publications/cgibin/pbi.cgi/ v Access installation and technical support information via the Web at: www.ibm.com/support v The IBM HBA search Web site is: http://www-01.ibm.com/systems/support/storage/config/hba/index.wss v The IBM Web site for Independent Software Vendor (ISV) support is: www.ibm.com/servers/storage/tape/resource-library.html v To access the IBM TS7520 Interoperability Matrix Web site, go to: http://www-03.ibm.com/servers/storage/tape/compatibility/index.html v For the latest information about SAN switches and directors, go to the following Web site: www.ibm.com/servers/storage/san v For product firmware and software downloads, as well as associated driver code, go to the following Web site: www.ibm.com/storage/support/ v For accessibility information, go to the following Web site: www.ibm.com/able/product_accessibility/index.html v For the latest information about product recycling programs, go to the following Web site: www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/products/prp.shtml
Related publications
The following documents provide information about the IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520.
xxvi
IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
xxvii
International Business Machines Corporation Information Development Department GZW 9000 South Rita Road Tucson Arizona 85744-0001 U.S.A.
xxviii
IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Chapter 1. Introduction
The TS7520 Virtualization Engine is a high-performance, high-capacity open systems virtual tape product designed to augment the tape backup and restore process in large tape environments. The TS7520 emulates an IBM 3584 tape library populated with Linear Tape-Open (LTO) 2, LTO 3, and 3592 tape drives to increase the speed and reliability of existing third-party backup applications. The TS7520 leverages your existing Fibre Channel SAN to transfer data to and restore data from disk-based virtual tape at ultra-high speeds. As in a conventional tape system, TS7520 virtual tape libraries support bar codes as a mechanism to identify tapes. However, because they are virtual, the TS7520 eliminates the common problem of backup applications being assigned large tapes and then actually using only a fraction of the total space. With the TS7520, you can create virtual tape libraries and the system automatically allocates additional space as needed. Because you might already have physical tapes that you would like to protect, data from physical tapes can be imported into your virtual tape system. If you ever need to recover files from a physical tape, you can use the TS7520 to access those tapes for immediate recovery. For additional data protection, or to free space in the TS7520, the data on virtual tapes can be exported to physical tapes. Data can also be copied to physical tapes using your backup applications copy function. The TS7520 is designed to aid in the tape backup and restore process by providing customers significant operational and throughput efficiencies via tape virtualization, namely: v v v v v Backup window reduction Restore time reduction Data sharing and resource virtualization facilitation Operational efficiencies and management improvement Total cost of ownership reduction
v Capability to allow multiple disparate backup applications to share the same physical resources v High availability options v Improved sharing of tape libraries across applications and servers v Integrated server, disk, and tape solution for IT Optimization The TS7520 is a tape virtualization solution for open systems attachment over Fibre Channel interfaces. With TS7500 version 2 release 1, iSCSI attachment is also supported. Significant operational efficiencies can be achieved by storing the daily backup in the TS7520 disk cache. As backup data ages, the older data may be migrated to physical tape for longer term storage. Since daily backup data is now written to virtual tape via the disk cache, heavy daily tape drive usage is greatly reduced. Fewer personnel are typically needed to administer the backup process when it includes virtual tape. A TS7520 equipped with one TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server has up to eight Fibre Channel ports available for host or tape attachment. A TS7520 equipped with two TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers has up to sixteen Fibre Channel ports
available for host or tape attachment. With up to 16 fibre Channel interfaces, a two node TS7520 can connect up to 8 ports directly to tape SAN. With four nodes, this number increases to 16. The TS7520 differs from many other open systems virtual tape products, by enabling either parallel tape attachment or direct tape attachment. In parallel tape attachment, physical tape drives or libraries are attached to the host server and data is transferred from the TS7520 through the host server to physical tape drives or libraries that are physically attached to the host server. In direct tape attachment, physical tape drives or libraries are physically attached to the TS7520. Backup window reduction may be achieved in many installations. Since robotic movement, tape load/thread, and physical tape search and rewind is eliminated in virtual tape, the effective utilization of the Fibre Channel interfaces is increased. That means more tape jobs can be run to virtual tape over a single interface than to physical tape. If the backup window is reduced, the time allowed for migration to physical tape is increased, thus potentially reducing the number of physical tape drives and media needed for longer term backup data storage. Business continuity is increased providing better restore time objectives. Restore times are decreased if the data is in the disk cache of the TS7520. With the TS7500 V2R1, 1024 virtual tape drives, and 128 virtual tape libraries, each backup server can be allocated their own virtual resources, allowing multiple and disparate backup applications to use the same physical resources. This provides the potential for infrastructure simplification. Multiple different tape libraries and tape drives can be aggregated to one or more TS7520s, centralizing the backup resources and further reducing the operational cost. Key features Key functional features of the TS7520 3954 CV6 are: v Virtual support of IBM LTO 2, LTO 3 Tape Drives, and 3592 Tape Drives Model J1A and E05 v Virtual support of an IBM 3584 Tape Library v Physical direct attach support for 3584 and 3494 Tape Libraries v Up to eight Fibre Channel ports per node for tape or host server attachment v Physical tape export offered in two modes: Backup software controlled Operator initiated v Configuration of two TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers as an active-active cluster. v Configuration of four TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers as dual, failover pairs v Support for real-time compression of data, reducing disk storage requirements. v On demand allocation of disk storage to maximize storage utilization using virtual cartridges. Static allocation is also supported for customized environments. v Support of import/export to a IBM 3494 Tape Library using an Ethernet interface to manage the library. v Interaction with the TS7520 Cache Controllers (3955 SV6) to perform transparent failover/failback from path (HBA, port, switch, channel) or storage controller failure to minimize disruption to backup or restore activities. You manage the TS7520 configuration with the TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N65), which executes on a TS7520 Virtualization Engine (either 3954 CV5 or 3954 CV6).
IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Single, dual and four node configurations The TS7520 Enterprise Edition is available in a single node configuration, with one TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server, a dual node high availability (HA) configuration with two TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers or a four node, dual failover pair configuration with four TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers. In addition, the TS7520 is available in the Limited Edition model which consists of a single node, a maximum of one 3955 SV6 cache controller and up to two 3955 SX6 cache expansion drawers. A single node configuration supports: v Up to 128 Virtual Libraries (3584, TS3310, TS3200, TS3100, 3583 Emulation) v Up to 1024 virtual tape drives (LTO 2/LTO 3/3592 Model J1A/E05) v Up to 64,000 Virtual cartridges A dual node configuration supports: v Up to 256 virtual tape libraries (3584, TS3310, TS3200, TS3100, 3583 Emulation) v Up to 2048 virtual tape drives (LTO 2/LTO 3/3592 Model J1A/E05) v Up to 128,000 virtual cartridges A Four node configuration supports: v Up to 512 virtual tape libraries (3584, TS3310, TS3200, TS3100, 3583 Emulation) v Up to 4096 virtual tape drives (LTO 2/LTO 3/3592 Model J1A/E05) v Up to 256,000 virtual cartridges A HA TS7520 configuration, with two TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers and dual AC power on the 3952 Tape Frame, provides complete redundancy for nodes, disks, power and tape/host connectivity.
Chapter 1. Introduction
v Two TS7520 Cache Controllers (3955 Model SV6), that each provide 8 TB of raw capacity (6.5 TB usable). v Up to six TS7520 Cache Modules (3955 Model SX6), that each provide 8 TB of raw capacity (6.5 TB usable). An optional 3952 Tape Frame Model F05, called the expansion unit, can accommodate another ten TS7520 Cache Modules and two TS7520 Cache Controllers, for a maximum of 96 TB of native cache capacity (78 TB useable) in a TS7520 system configuration. Figure 1 identifies the components present in a fully configured TS7520 Virtualization Engine base unit frame and in a TS7520 Virtualization Engine second base unit frame.
The following notes provide additional information about the labeled components in Figure 1: 1. The TS7520 base frame contains up to two TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers. A minimum of one TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server is required.
IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
2. The TS7520 base frame contains two TS7520 Cache Controllers. 3. The TS7520 base frame may contain up to six cache expansion modules, each holding 6.5 TB of usable space assuming 500 GB hard drives are used. 4. All TS7520 components (Servers, Cache Controllers, and Cache Modules) contain dual redundant AC power supplies. 5. The TS7520 base frame contains 2 (for redundancy) power control assembly (PCAs). Note: The TS7520 base frame must be filled to maximum configuration (two TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers, two TS7520 Cache Modules, and six TS7520 Cache Modules) before you can expand your TS7520 configuration with a TS7520 Virtualization Engine expansion unit frame. In addition, the TS7520 is available in a Limited Edition model which consists of a single 3954 CV6 server, a maximum of one 3955 SV6 cache controller and up to two 3955 SX6 cache expansion drawers. This gives a maximum of 24 TB native cache capacity (19.5 TB usable) in a TS7520 Limited Edition configuration. See Figure 2 on page 6.
Chapter 1. Introduction
Figure 3 on page 7 identifies the components present in a fully configured TS7520 Virtualization Engine expansion unit frame.
IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
SX6: EXP420 (12): D (3u) SX6: EXP420 (10): C (3u) SX6: EXP420 (8): B (3u) SX6: EXP420 (6): A (3u) SX6: EXP420 (4): @ (3u) SV6: DS4200 (2): 85 (3u) SX6: EXP420 (11): D (3u) SX6: EXP420 (9): C (3u)
Power: Base
Spare HDD
Spare HDD
Spare HDD
Spare HDD
SX6: EXP420 (7): B (3u) SX6: EXP420 (5): A (3u) SX6: EXP420 (3): @ (3u) SV6: DS4200 (1): 85 (3u)
Spare HDD
Spare HDD
Spare HDD
Spare HDD
Power: FC1903
The following notes provide additional information about the labeled components in the above figure: 1. The TS7520 expansion frame contains up to ten TS7520 Cache Modules and up to two TS7520 Cache Controllers. . 2. All TS7520 Cache Modules in the TS7520 expansion frame contain dual redundant AC power supplies. 3. The TS7520 expansion frame contains a minimum of 1 and a maximum of 2 (for redundancy) Power Control Assemblys (PCAs). 4. fibre Channel switches are used to connect the TS7520 controllers to disk cache in an expansion frame.
Spare HDD
Spare HDD
Spare HDD
Spare HDD
Chapter 1. Introduction
IXA RS485
Port 2
Port 2
Ethernet link status LEDs: When these LEDs are lit, they indicate that there is an active link connection on the 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, or 1000BASE-TX interface for the Ethernet port. Ethernet activity LEDs: When these LEDs are lit, they indicate that the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server is transmitting to or receiving signals from the Ethernet LAN that is connected to the Ethernet port. Ethernet 1 connector: Use this connector to connect the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server to a network. Ethernet 2 connector: Use this connector to connect the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server to a network. Serial connector: Connect a 9-pin serial device to this connector. Remote Supervisor Adapter (RSA) II SlimLine Ethernet connector: Use this connector to connect the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server to a network for systems-management information control. This connector is active only if you have installed a Remote Supervisor Adapter II SlimLine. AC and DC power LEDs: Each hot-swap power supply has an ac power LED and a dc power LED. During typical operation, both the ac and dc power LEDs are lit. For additional information about the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server ports, see Hardware, cabling, and infrastructure responsibilities on page 73.
IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
cvt00005
slot 1 Port 1
slot 2 Port 1
D2
D1 RS-232
Ethernet
H2
H1
SV6
H1 H2
SV6
P
Controller B
Ethernet RS-232
P
D1 D2
Controller A
P Power D1, D2 Drive 1 and Driv always 4 SFPs per SV6 e2, H1, H2 Host Ch1 and Host Ch always have 4 SFPs per SV6 2, Ethernet Only or configuration/debug f Note: Ensure the 2Gb/4Gb switch on the front is set to 4Gb
Figure 5. SV6 rear view
cvt00072
Chapter 1. Introduction
621 (24.4)
50 (2.0)
628 (24.7)
753 (29.6)
528 (20.8)
464 (18.3)
327 (12.9)
649 (25.6)
124 (4.9)
774 (30.5)
Devices supported
Supported tape drives and libraries are: v Physical libraries/drives will include 3584 with LTO2, LTO3 or 3592 J1A and E05 drives, TS3310 (3576 Models L5B and E9U), TS3200 (3573 Model L4U) and TS3100 (3573 Model L2U)- with LTO3 drives; 3583 (Models L18, L36, and L72) with LTO3 drives; 3484 and 3494 libraries with 3592 (J1A or E05 drives).
10
IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
a8300084
v Virtual libraries/drives include: 33584 (Model L22 for 3592 J1A and E05 drives and L32 for LTO2 and LTO3 drives ); TS3310 (3576 Models L5B and E9U), TS3200 (3573 Model L4U) and TS3100 (3573 Model L2U) for LTO 3 drives; 3583 (Models L18, L36, and L72) - with LTO3 drives; and Inquiry strings for TS7510 and TS7520. The latest firmware and driver code requirements for connection to these tape drives and libraries are posted on the IBM Web site: www.ibm.com/storage/support/ Select Tape Systems from the Product family menu and select IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 from the Product menu. Click the Plan or Upgrade tab, and under Product Considerations, click IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 product information.
Chapter 1. Introduction
11
Select Tape Systems from the Product family menu and select IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 from the Product menu. Click the Plan or Upgrade tab, and under Product Considerations, click IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 product information.
Supported switches
The TS7520 Virtualization Engine is supported by a wide variety of switches in the SAN environment. All switches attached directly to the TS7520 must be loop protocol capable. These attachments can change throughout the products life cycle. For information on supported switches and required code levels for the switches, do one of the following: v For a list of compatible switches for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine, visit the Web at: www.ibm.com/storage/support/ Select Tape Systems from the Product family menu and select IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 from the Product menu. Click the Plan or Upgrade tab, and under Product Considerations, click IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 product information. v Contact your IBM Sales Representative. Note: If you attach your library to a non-IBM platform with non-IBM software, IBM recommends that you contact your software vendor to obtain a matrix of compatible hardware, software, firmware revisions, and adapter cards.
12
IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
For additional information about the default library configuration, see Default library configuration on page 57. You can also refer to the IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520 Users Guide.
RAID
Redundant array of independent disks (RAID) is a method of configuring multiple disk drives in a storage subsystem for high availability and high performance. The collection of two or more disk drives presents the image of a single disk drive to the system. In the event of a single device failure, data can be read or regenerated from the other disk drives in the array. The TS7520 supports groups of disk drive modules (DDMs) in RAID 5. RAID 5 is a method of spreading volume data plus data parity across multiple disk drives. RAID 5 increases performance by supporting concurrent accesses to the multiple DDMs within each logical volume. Multiple spare drives are allocated in the TS7520 cache to increase the redundancy. In the case of a DDM failure, the TS7520 Cache Controller will automatically configure a spare to take over the role of the failed drive. Data and parity will be rebuilt on the spared in drive. Upon replacement of the failed drive with a new one, the TS7520 Cache Controller will spare out the previous spare drive to a backup (or spare) role again.
Failover/failback
TS7520 Virtualization Engines failover/failback option provides high availability for TS7520 Virtualization Engine operations by eliminating the down time that can occur should a TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (software or hardware) fail. In the TS7520 Virtualization Engine failover design, a TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server is configured to monitor another TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server. In the event that the server being monitored fails to fulfill its responsibilities to the SAN Clients it is serving, the monitoring server will take over its resources. TS7520 Virtualization Engine uses a unique monitoring system to ensure the health of the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers. This system includes a self-monitor and an intelligent heartbeat monitor. The self-monitor is part of all TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers, not just the servers configured for failover and provides continuous health status of the server. It is part of the process that provides operational status to any interested and authorized parties, including the Console and supported network management applications through SNMP. The self-monitor checks the TS7520 Virtualization Engine processes and connectivity to the servers storage devices. In a failover configuration, TS7520 Virtualization Engines intelligent heartbeat monitor continuously monitors the other server through the same network path that the server uses to serve its own clients.
Chapter 1. Introduction
13
Failover requirements
Follow these requirements when setting up a failover configuration: v You must have two 3954 CV6 in a single 3952 F05 frame Failover to another CV6 in a different F05 frame is not possible, because both SV6 must have access to the same disks. v Static IP addresses must be used There are two IP addresses needed for each adapter. One IP address is for management, which you use for your VE Console, called Server IP address. And one IP address is used for heartbeat connection, called Service IP address Two IP addresses for first heartbeat (service) connection and management (sever) connection on each node for eth1 Two IP address for second heartbeat connection and management connection on each node for eth1- must be on different subnet than the first heartbeat connection v A physical tape library, if used, must be connected to both CV6 v No replication between the both TS7520 is allowed. For additional information about the Failover option, see the IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520 User Guide.
Network replication
Replication protects the data on a virtual tape by maintaining a remote copy of the virtual tape on another TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (called the target server) over the IP network. At prescribed intervals, when the tape is not in use, changed data from the primary virtual tape is transmitted to the replica resource on the target server so that they are synchronized. The target server is usually located at a remote location. Under normal operation, backup clients do not have access to the replica resource on the target server. If a disaster occurs and the replica is needed, the administrator can promote the replica to become the primary virtual tape so that clients can access it. For additional information about the Replication option, see the IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520 User Guide.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
NDMP
The NDMP backup support option allows backup applications and NAS devices to perform backup and restore using the NDMP version 4 protocol over an IP network. With this enabled the TS7520 acts as an NDMP server, centralizing management while eliminating locally attached tape devices from each NAS device. When a backup occurs, data is moved from a NAS device directly to the virtual library. Note: This option is not needed when presenting a virtual tape library over FC to a NAS filer as a replacement for a physical library.
Remote copy
You can copy the contents of a single tape to a remote target server. Because the Remote Copy feature replicates the full tape rather than appending to an existing virtual tape, you can only copy a tape if there is no virtual tape on the remote target server with the same barcode. Therefore, if you have copied this tape before, you must delete the copy from the remote target server before continuing. For additional information about the Remote Copy feature, see the IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520 User Guide.
CPF/DPF
Through a chargeable feature, Control Path Failover and Data Path Failover are available to provide redundant access to virtual drives contained within virtual libraries. This works the same as it does in the IBM 3584 library in that it allows the host to create virtual copies of drives based on different physical paths to the device. If a physical path between the host and the TS7520 goes down, the command is retried at the device driver level on an alternate path.
Chapter 1. Introduction
15
Import/export
Because you might already have physical tapes that you would like to protect, data from physical tapes can be imported into your virtual tape system. If you ever need to recover files from a physical tape, you can use the TS7520 Virtualization Engine to access those tapes for immediate recovery. The import function allows you to: v Copy the contents of a physical tape to a virtual tape v Directly access a physical tape without copying the entire tape v Recycle a physical tape For additional data protection, the data on virtual tapes can be exported to physical tapes for long-term data archiving. Data can also be copied to physical tapes using your backup applications copy function. When you export, TS7520 Virtualization Engine copies/moves the contents of the virtual tape to a physical tape. Because some third-party backup applications alter what they write to the tape depending on the type of cartridge used, TS7520 Virtualization Engine only exports tapes to like media. You cannot export to a dissimilar physical tape. Exporting tape to like media will enable the backup application to accept the tape as valid; from the backup applications point of view, there is no difference between the virtual and physical tape. Note: If you will be importing data from physical tapes into your virtual tape library or exporting virtual tapes to physical tapes, you must assign your physical tape libraries/drives to the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. For additional information about importing and exporting, see the IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520 User Guide.
TS7520 limitations
The following list describes known limitations for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. v The TS7520 provides emulations of LTO2, LTO3, and 3592 J1A and E05 drives, TS3310 (3576 Models L5B and E9U), TS3200 (3573 Model L4U) and TS3100 (3573 Model L2U)- with LTO3 drives; 3583 (Models L18, L36, and L72) - with LTO3 drives; 3584 with 3592 (J1A or E05 drives), that are sufficient for successful operation and behavior with the listed supported ISV applications running on server platforms with fabric components specified in the following IBM support Web site: www.ibm.com/storage/support/ The Virtual libraries/drives will include: 3584 (Model L22 for 3592 J1A and E05 drives and L32 for LTO2 and LTO3 drives ); TS3310 (3576 Models L5B and E9U), TS3200 (3573 Model L4U) and TS3100 (3573 Model L2U) for LTO 3 drives; 3583 (Models L18, L36, and L72) - with LTO3 drives; and Inquiry strings for TS7510 and TS7520. IBM claims that the TS7520 provides a sufficient emulation of the specified tape drive and library interface architecture to support successful operation of listed supported applications. IBM does not claim that every command of the full native drive or library architecture is supported. Only those portions necessary to enable successful operation of the cited ISV applications are supported by IBM. v While the TS7520 supports failover in the case of a TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) failure and supports multipath redundancy in its internal
16
IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
access to the TS7520 Cache Controllers (3955 SV6s) and TS7520 Cache Modules (3955 SX6s), the failover is not transparent. Depending on the ISV being used, backup jobs may have to be restarted. v Any fabric component (switch port or direct host or tape attachment) that is directly connected to the TS7520 must be loop-protocol-capable. Switch ports that attach to the TS7520 must support fabric loop (FL) ports. (Other switches in the fabric that do not connect to the TS7520 are not required to support FL ports.) Tape drives that attach to the TS7520 directly (and not through a fabric) must support node loop (NL) port attachment. v The TS7520 does not currently support FCTAPE link recovery. Some link events will not be recoverable transparently. Customer tasks may be interrupted, requiring a restart. v An import task that encounters a not-ready condition from a physical tape drive may require user intervention to recognize the stalled task and initiate cancelation.
Chapter 1. Introduction
17
18
IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Site preparation
Use the following information to prepare a location for installation of the systems components. Prepare a floor plan that includes the following information: v Power outlet locations, types, and ratings v Frame locations v Operator and service clearances v Dimensions of the area containing all system components Before hardware installation can begin, the local installation planning representative must verify that all installation planning and preparation is complete. Additional user responsibilities include planning for the following: v Cabling and wiring for connections to the host v Cooling and heating v Telephone service v Safety and security v Fire detection and suppression v Floors (both raised and non-raised) that meet the operational and structural requirements necessary for the system components
Lighting considerations
The 3952 Tape Frame and TS7520 Virtualization Engine are designed for lights-out operation. No special lighting considerations apply.
Upgrade considerations
When planning for system installation, consider any potential future growth such as the addition of expansion frames. Consult your IBM representative for current planning information regarding upgrades to the 3952 Tape Frame and TS7520 Virtualization Engine.
Accommodating cables
Review the following considerations when planning for cabling accommodations:
Copyright IBM Corp. 2005, 2007
19
v Electrical power cabling should be planned in advance of delivery of the TS7520. This planning includes cabling for a second source if the dual power option has been ordered and if independent sources are intended to be used. v Fibre channel cabling from the TS7520 adapters to the attaching customer servers or customer switch fabric should be included in the planning, as well as fibre channel cabling from the TS7520 to any attached physical tape drives and libraries. In addition, customers should plan for the fibre channel cabling from the TS7520 base frame to the TS7520 expansion frame (if present). v Ethernet cabling will be required for attachment of the TS7520 to the operator console or consoles and to the network for replication and for call-home reporting. For optimal service, IBM requires that at least one VE Console system must be installed within 50 feet (15.25 meters) and within line of sight of the TS7520 3592 Tape Frame. v Failover configurations require a network connection for the corresponding Ethernet ports on the two TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers for mutual operational state monitoring.
Height requirements
The minimum floor-to-ceiling clearance required for installation of the 3952 F05 Frame is 1.83 m (72 in.), including all installation, operating, and service clearances. The 3952 F05 Frame is moved on casters and has four leveling pads. The frames nominal height is 1.815 m (71.5 in.) from the bottom of the leveling pads to the top of the frame. The leveling pads can vary the height of the frame by up to 30 mm (1.2 in.). The pads are completely raised when the frame is shipped to allow it to roll on its casters. The shipping height of the frame on its casters is 1.8 m (70.9 in.).
TS7520 Cache 130 mm (5.1 in) Controller (3955 SV6) TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) 3952 Tape Frame 130 mm (5.1 in) 1804 mm (71.0 in)
Weight
The total weight of the TS7520 Virtualization Engine depends on the number of components installed. Table 6 on page 23 lists the weight of each component.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Table 3. TS7520 Virtualization Engine component weights Unit 3952 Tape Frame TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6) TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) Weight 193 kg (425 lb) not configured; 726 kg (1600 lb) maximum configuration * 33 kg (72 lb) ** 43 kg (95 lb) *** 43 kg (95 lb) ***
* Contains: (2) 3955 SV6s, (6) 3955 SX6s, and (2) 3954 CV6s, (2) Ethernet Switches and (2) Fibre Channel Switches ** Contains (6) HBAs *** When installed in 3952 Tape Frame
Notes: 1. Size is defined by the depth from the outside of the frame and either the width of a standalone frame or the length along any frames installed side-by-side. The width is on a frame-to-frame basis; space required in front or behind each frame is additive. The access space for individual frames overlaps. 2. Required clearance around the 3952 Tape Frame is listed below: v Front: 690 mm (27.2 in.) v Back: 660 mm (26.0 in.) v Side: 0 mm (0 in.) Unlike weight distribution areas that are required to handle floor loading, keep in mind that service clearances of adjacent unrelated storage units can overlap. Note: The terms service clearance and weight distribution area are often confused with each other. The service clearance is the area that is required to open the service covers and to pull out components for servicing. The weight distribution area is the area that is required to distribute the weight of the storage unit.
21
Aisle and Door Width 736 mm (29 in.) Corner Radius 2237 mm (88 in.) Ramp Inclination 15
Floor requirements
A 3952 Tape Frame can be installed on a raised or solid floor meeting the minimum leveling and floor-loading capacity requirements.
Security considerations
Controlling access to the 3952 Tape Frame and TS7520 Virtualization Engine is the users responsibility. The system should be installed in a controlled-access area to prevent unauthorized access to the systems internal components and to the TS7520 Virtualization Engine VE Console.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Parameter
Requirement
Operating range [Altitude: 0 to 10 - 35 C (50 - 95 F) 914 meters (3,000 feet)] Operating range [Altitude: 914 10 - 32 C (50 - 90 F) to 2133 meters (3,000 to 7,000 feet)] Power off range Storage range Transit range 10 - 43 C (50 - 95 F) 1 - 60 C (33 - 140 F) -40 C to 60 C (-40 F to 140 F) 20% to 80% 8% to 80% 5% to 80% 5% to 100% 23 C (73 F) 27 C (80 F) 29 C (84 F) 29 C (84 F)
Notes: 1. The nonoperating environment must not exceed the operating environment limits for longer than 60 days. 2. The storage environment must not exceed the operating environment limits for longer than 1 year. 3. Substantial deviations from the suggested operating range, in either direction, if sustained for extended periods of time, will expose the unit to greater risk of failure from external causes.
TS7520 Cache Module (3955 1088 BTU/hr SX6) 3952 Tape Frame with maximum configuration
1
13.7 kBTU/hr
1
23
These levels are measured in controlled acoustical environments according to ISO 7779 and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296. The declared sound power levels indicate an upper limit, below which a large portion of machines operate. Sound pressure levels in your location might exceed the average 1-meter values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise.
Earthquake effects
There is no guarantee against equipment damage as a result of an earthquake. Many factors influence the stress imposed on system equipment, including: v Intensity and duration of the earthquake v Equipment structural strength and durability v Equipment location within a structure
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
v Equipment installation method v Building type v Soil conditions Guarantees of equipment reliability cannot be made for all earthquakes and conditions. The damaging effects of an earthquake are minimized by appropriate installation and planning techniques. Significant sliding and rocking of equipment during an earthquake might directly or indirectly result in damage. The following steps can help minimize damage: v Position equipment far enough from walls to prevent or minimize collision. v Ensure that power and accessory cables are long enough to accommodate sliding and flexing during an earthquake. v Ensure that cable clamps or other strain reliefs are secured properly to equipment. v Secure several tall units together to form a more stable structure. v Use a flexible restraint that allows a limited amount of movement, approximately 75 mm to 150 mm (3 in. to 6 in.), to dissipate energy imparted by the earthquake.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
TS7520 components
This section describes in detail the following TS7520 components: v 3952 Tape Frame (3952 F05) v TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) on page 29 v TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6) on page 32 v TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) on page 33 v TS7500 V2R1 Software on page 34
27
base unit (#7317). A corresponding feature number 5729 (Field Install a 3954 Model CV6) must be ordered on the 3952 Tape Frame. At least one TS7520 Cache Module must be installed at the same time. Two TS7520 Cache Controllers must be installed in the base unit frame with the following feature: v 9328 (Plant Install a 3955 Model SV6) - to have the factory install one TS7520 Cache Controller into a new 3952 Tape Frame shipping from the plant. Two of these features must be installed in the 3952 Tape Frame designated as the base unit (#7317), one as an expansion unit (#7318), one as a limited edition unit (#7319), and two as the secondary base unit (#7320). A corresponding feature number 5738 (Plant Install a 3955 Model SV6) must be ordered on the 3952 Tape Frame, one for each TS7520 Cache Controller. v 9329 (Field Install a 3955 Model SV6) - To add an additional TS7520 Cache Controller into a 3952 Tape Frame installed in the field. Two TS7520 Cache Controller must be installed in the 3952 Tape designated as the base unit (#7317, #7320). A corresponding feature number 5739 (Field Install a 3955 Model SV6) must be ordered on the 3952 Tape Frame. The following feature provides disk cache storage for the TS7520 Cache Controller: v 7111 (8 TB SATA Storage) - Provides Serial ATA HDDs with 8 TB of unformatted storage capacity. The TS7520 Cache Module provides additional disk cache storage, up to ten TS7520 Cache Modules can be installed in the expansion unit 3952 Tape Frame, up to six in a base unit or secondary base unit 3952 Tape Frame, and up to two in a limited edition unit 3952 tape Frame with the following features: v 9330 (Plant Install a 3955 Model SX6) - To have the factory install the TS7520 Cache Module into a new 3952 Tape Frame shipping from the plant. One corresponding feature number 5748 (Plant Install a 3955 Model SX6) must be ordered on the 3952 Tape Frame for each TS7520 Cache Module being installed by the plant. Cache Controllers must be installed prior to Cache Modules being installed. v 9331 (Field Merge a 3955 Model SX6) - To ship a TS7520 Cache Module for field installation into an installed 3952 Tape Frame. A corresponding feature number 5749 (Field Install a 3955 Model SX6) must be ordered on the 3952 Tape Frame. The following features are required when attaching cache modules to cache controllers: v 7401 (Enable first 3955 Model SX6) - enables the attachment of additional TS7520 Cache Modules installed in a 3952 Tape Frame of the TS7520 configuration. This feature is required for the first SX6 Cache Module attached to a SV6 storage string. This feature is required for each SV6 in an 3952 Tape Frame. v 7402 (Enable fourth 3955 Model SX6) - enables the attachment of the fourth additional TS7520 Cache Modules installed in a 3955 Tape Frame of the TS7520 configuration. This feature is required for the fourth SX6 Cache Module attached to a SV6 storage string. This feature is required for each SV6 in an 3952 Tape Frame. The appropriate power cord must be specified. The Dual AC Power feature (#1903) should be ordered if connection to two independent branch power circuits is
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
desired. If this feature is ordered, two power cords will be provided. The TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N65) must also be ordered and installed with each TS7520 Virtualization Engine. For full details about the 3952 Tape Frame feature codes, see Feature codes for 3952 Tape Frame on page 35.
29
The 3952 Tape Frame provides the frame that contains the various components of the TS7520. One or two TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers can be installed in the base unit 3952 Tape Frame with the following features: v 9326 (Plant Install a 3954 Model CV6) - To have the factory install one TS7520 Virtualization Engine Model CV6 into a new 3952 Tape Frame shipping from the plant. A minimum of one must be installed in the 3952 Tape Frame designated as the base unit (#7317), one as a limited edition unit (#7319), and a minimum of two as the secondary base unit (#7320). A corresponding feature number 5728 (Plant Install a 3954 Model CV6) must be ordered on the 3952 Tape Frame, one for each TS7520 Virtual Engine Server. v 9327 (Field Merge a 3954 Model CV6) - to ship a second TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server for field installation into an installed 3952 Tape Frame designated as the base unit (#7317). A corresponding feature number 5729 (Field Install a 3954 Model CV6) must be ordered on the 3952 Tape Frame. At least one TS7520 Cache Module must be installed at the same time. The TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N65 or 5697-N66) must be ordered and installed with each TS7520 Virtualization Engine. This software is preloaded on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server by specifying the following feature: v 9302 (Enterprise Edition VE Preload - AAS) -to have the factory install the 5697-N65 program. v 9303 (Limited Edition VE Preload - AAS) - to have the factory install the 5697-N66 program. The following other features are available on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server: v 1682 (Path Failover) - enables automatic control path failover to a pre-configured redundant path without aborting the current job in progress. It also provides failover for multiple redundant paths in a SAN environment by automatically providing error recovery to retry the current operation using an alternate, pre-configured paths without aborting the current job in progress. This can provide flexibility in SAN configuration, availability, and management. v 7420 (Failover/Failback) - enables hardware connections between two installed TS7520 Virtualization Engines in the same 3952 Tape Frame. Failover/Failback provides the ability for the host connections and jobs being performed on a server in a failover pair to be moved to the surviving server of the failover pair in the event of a server failure. v 7421 (Network Replication) - enables the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server to support the Network Replication function in the TS7500 V2R1 software. If this feature is installed on one TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server in a 3952 Tape Frame, and a second TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server is installed in that frame, and Failover/Failback will be configured, then both TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers should have this feature installed. Both the local and target TS7520 Virtualization Engine Servers must have feature numbers 7421 and 7422 enabled for Network Replication to operate. v 7422 (Network Encryption) - enables the TS7520 Virtualization Engine to support the Network Encryption function in the TS7500 V2R1 software. If this feature is installed on one TS7520 Virtualization Engine in a 3952 Tape Frame, and a second TS7520 Virtualization Engine is installed in that frame, and Failover/Failback will be configured, then both TS7520 Virtualization Engines should have this feature installed. Both the local and target TS7520 Virtualization Engines must have feature numbers 7421 and 7422 enabled for Network Encryption to operate.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
v 7423 (Network Compression) - enables the TS7520 Virtualization Engine to support the Network Compression function in the TS7500 V2R1 software. If this feature is installed on one TS7520 Virtualization Engine in a 3952 Tape Frame, and a second TS7520 Virtualization Engine is installed in that frame, and Failover/Failback will be configured, then both TS7520 Virtualization Engines should have this feature installed. Both the local and target TS7520 Virtualization Engines must have feature numbers 7421 and 7423 enabled for Network Compression to operate. v 7424 (3494 Support) - enables attachment of a 3494 library to the TS7520 Limited Edition. Although the actual library is not emulated, the drives can be and therefore logical volumes can be exported to physical volumes in the 3494 library. v 7425 (Hosted Backup) - Enables backup operations to be installed on the TS7520 eliminating the need for a dedicated backup server. Currently TSM and Netbackup are the supported backup applications for this service. v 7426 (NDMP) - Enables backup applications and NAS devices to perform backup and restore using the NDMP version 4 protocol over an IP network. With this enabled the TS7520 acts as an NDMP server, centralizing management while eliminating locally attached tape devices from each NAS device. When a backup occurs, data is moved from a NAS device directly to the virtual library. v 7427 (Secure Tape) - Enables encryption with one or more keys for data exported to physical tape and decryption when it is imported back to virtual tapes. The data on the tape cannot be read or be decrypted without using the appropriate key. v 7428 (iSCSI) - Enables SCSI commands to be used over an IP network and allows hosts to connect via ethernet instead of requiring fibre channel. If this feature is installed on one TS7520 Virtualization Engine in a 3952 Tape Frame, and a second TS7520 Virtualization Engine is installed in that frame, and Failover/Failback will be configured, then both TS7520 Virtualization Engines should have this feature installed. v 7428 (Local Replication) - Enables making a copy of a complete virtual volume in the same TS7520 server. This acts exactly the same as network replication except the target and source servers are the same. v 7430 (Enhanced Tape Caching) - This function is included in the Enterprise Edition software. Enhanced Caching enhances the functionality of the TS7520 by acting as a cache to a physical tape library, providing transparent access to data regardless of its location. With the Enhanced caching option, tapes will always appear to be inside virtual libraries and will be visible to the backup application regardless of whether the data is actually on disk or tape. This means that the backup application will always have direct access to data regardless of whether the data is on disk or on physical tape. Note: Two optional adapters can be ordered on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server to provide host, tape and iSCSI connections. v 3450 - Dual-4Gb/sec FC port card Used for all fibre channel (FC) connections. FC 3450 support multi-WWPN mode for failover operations and FCTAPE profile. FC 3450 can be used for host target FC cards or tape initiator cards in slots 3-6. Slot placement order: 3, 4, 5, 6. Note: Slots 1 & 2 will always be filled with FC adapters for disk subsystem attachment (except in the case of the TS75202 LE (Limited Edition) product offering, where only 1 slot -- slot #1 will be used).
31
v 3451 - Quad-1Gb/sec Ethernet port card - Used for iSCSI and customer network connections. Ethernet port bonding is supported. Slot placement order: 6, 5, 4, 3. Note: Up to four cards are available for host connection: any combination of fibre channel (dual ports) or Ethernet (quad ports). A minimum of one card is required for host connection. Up to two fibre channel cards (4 ports) can be dedicated to physical tape connection. Up to two ethernet cards (8 ports) may be used for network replication connections. For full details about the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server feature codes, see Feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) on page 40.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
number 5738 (Plant Install a 3955 Model SV6) must be ordered on the 3952 Tape Frame, one for each TS7520 Cache Controller. v 9329 (Field Install a 3955 Model SV6) - To add an additional TS7520 Cache Controller into a 3952 Tape Frame installed in the field. A corresponding feature number 5739 (Field Install a 3955 Model SV6) must be ordered on the 3952 Tape Frame. The following feature provides disk cache storage for the TS7520 Cache Controller: v 7111 (8 TB SATA Storage) - Provides Serial ATA HDDs with 8 TB of unformatted storage capacity. To attach TS7520 Cache Controllers in the base frame to Cache Modules in the expansion frame requires ordering the following feature sets on the first and then second Cache Controller for the first and then second Cache Module installed in the expansion frame: v 7401 (Enable first 3955 Model SX6) - Enables the attachment of additional TS7520 Cache Modules installed in a 3952 Tape Frame of the TS7520 configuration. This feature is required for the first SX6 Cache Module attached to a SV6 storage string. This feature is required for each SV6 in an 3952 Tape Frame. v 7402 (Enable fourth 3955 Model SX6) - Enables the attachment of the fourth additional TS7520 Cache Modules installed in a 3955 Tape Frame of the TS7520 configuration. This feature is required for the fourth SX6 Cache Module attached to a SV6 storage string. This feature is required for each SV6 in an 3952 Tape Frame. v A set of three Fibre Channel cables: FC6013, or 9700. For full details about the TS7520 Cache Controller feature codes, see Feature codes for TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) on page 49.
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Cables
IBM Networking Services are designed to deliver convenient, packaged services to help reduce the complexity of planning, ordering, and installing fibre optic cables. The appropriate fibre cabling is selected based upon the product requirements and the installed fibre plant. IBM Networking Services has a comprehensive set of scalable solutions to address IBM cabling requirements, from product level to enterprise level. IBM Network Integration and Deployment Services for enterprise fibre cabling provides planning, IBM fibre Transport System trunking components, and installation services for small, medium, and large enterprises. IBM Global Services has the expertise and personnel available to effectively plan and deploy the appropriate cabling with the future in mind. These services may include planning, consultation, cable selection, installation, and documentation, depending upon the services selected. These services are designed to be right-sized for your products or the end-to-end enterprise, and to take into consideration the requirements for all of the protocols and media types whether the focus is the data center, the SAN, the LAN, or the end-to-end enterprise. Contact your IBM representative for additional information on these services. For full details about the TS7520 Cache Module feature codes, see Feature codes for TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) on page 49.
The TS7520 Virtualization Engine supports the following operating systems at the minimum levels indicated: Enterprise Edition: v AIX 5L V5.1, V5.2, and V5.3 v V5R3 and V5R4 i5/OS System i support is available under the IBM Request for Price Quotation program. v Sun Solaris 8, 9, and 10 v Microsoft Windows 2003 (build 3790, or greater) v 64-bit HP-UX 11iv1 and 11iv2 v Linux distributions: SLES10 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.4 SLES9 SP3 Linux Asianux 2.0 Limited Edition:
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
v AIX 5L V5.1, or later v V5R3 and V5R4 i5/OS System i support is available under the IBM Request for Price Quotation program. v Sun Solaris 8, 9, and 10 v Microsoft Windows 2003 (build 3790, or greater) v 64-bit HP-UX 11iv1 and 11iv2 v Linux distributions: SLES10 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.4 SLES9 SP3 Linux Asianux 2.0 A VE Console is used for configuration, management, and service support for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. This console is required by the TS7520 and is either supplied by the customer or optionally can be ordered from IBM. If a VE Console machine is ordered, it is placed as a separate order from the TS7520. You must ensure the console machine is available and ready to install the console program before they plan to activate the TS7520. For more details on the console machine requirements, see TS7520 Virtualization Engine VE Console requirements on page 71. The console program and machine are required to complete the installation of the TS7520. For information about the TS7500 V2R1 software feature codes, see TS7500 V2R1 Software on page 53.
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Table 8. Feature codes for 3952 Tape Frame Feature Code 7317 Feature name TS7520 Series Base Unit Description This feature identifies the 3952 Tape Frame as the Base Unit for the TS7520. Corequisites or requirements Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisites: (#5728, #5729) quantity must be 1 or 2; (#5738, #5739) quantity must be 2; (#5748, #5749) quantity can be 0 to 10; #1903 must be 1; #1906 must be 2. Compatibility Conflicts: This feature is mutually exclusive with feature #7310, #7311, #7318, #7319, #7320. Field installable: No 7318 TS7520 Series Expansion Unit This feature identifies the 3952 Tape Frame as the Expansion Unit for the TS7520. Components of the Expansion Unit must be attached to components of a Base Unit. Therefore, a separate 3952 Tape Frame with feature #7317, Base Unit, must already exist at the customer site, or a new Base Unit must be ordered at the same time as the Expansion Unit. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisites: (#5738, #5739) quantity must be 1 or 2; (#5748, #5749) quantity can be 0 to 6; #1903 must be 1. Compatibility Conflicts: This feature is mutually exclusive with feature #7310, #7311, #7317, #7319, #7320. Field installable: No 7319 TS7520 Series Limited Edition Unit This feature identifies the 3952 Tape Frame as the Limited Edition Unit for the TS7520. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisites: (#5728, #5729) quantity must be 1; (#5738, #5739) quantity must be 1; (#5748, #5749) quantity can be 0 to 2. Compatibility Conflicts: This feature is mutually exclusive with feature #7310, #7311, #7317, #7318, #7320. Field installable: No 7320 TS7520 Series Secondary Base Unit This feature identifies the 3952 Tape Minimum: 0 Frame as the Secondary Base Unit for Maximum: 1 the TS7520. Components of the Secondary Base Unit must be attached to components of a Base Unit. Therefore, a separate 3952 Tape Frame with feature #7317, Base Unit, must already exist at the customer site or a new Base Unit must be ordered at the same time as the Secondary Base Unit. Corequisites: (#5728, #5729) quantity must be 2; (#5738, #5739) quantity must be 2; (#5748, #5749) can be 0 to 6; #1903 must be 1. Compatibility Conflicts: This feature is mutually exclusive with feature #7310, #7311, #7317, #7318, #7319. Field installable: No
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Table 8. Feature codes for 3952 Tape Frame (continued) Feature Code 1903 Feature name Dual AC Power Description This feature provides one additional Power Control Assembly to allow connection to independent branch power circuits. This feature provides one 16-port Ethernet Switch. Recommended for each 3954 Model CV6 (up to a maximum of 2). Includes ethernet cables to connect CV6s in the base frame to the integrated switch, and to connect the ethernet switch to the Fibre Channel switches in the base frame. This feature provides two 32-port Fibre Channel Switches with 16 ports enabled. Corequisites or requirements Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Plant or field installable. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisite: If #7317 is ordered, #1906 quantity ordered must be 2. If #7319 is ordered, #1906 quantity can be 0 to 2. Plant or field installable. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisite: Only valid if #7317 is ordered. Plant or field installable. 1908 Eight Port Switch Expansion This feature provides an additional 8 ports for each of the Fibre Channel switches added by feature #1907. Allowed qty-2 to enable the complete 32-ports on both switches. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 2 Corequisite: #1907 Plant or field installable. 4741 Remove 3955 Model SV6 Virtualization Engine from a 3952 Tape Frame This feature provides the instructions to remove a TS7520 Virtualization from a engine from a currently installed 3952 3952 Tape Frame. Maximum: v 1 if feature #7318 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. Corequisite: One of feature #5738 or #5739 must be removed when this feature is added. Field Installation: MES only. 4746 Remove 3955 Model SX6 Virtualization Engine from a 3952 Tape Frame This feature provides the instructions to remove a TS7520 Cache Module from a currently installed 3952 Tape Frame. Maximum: v 6 if feature #7317 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 10 if feature #7318 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 2 if feature #7319 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 6 if feature #7320 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. Corequisite: One of feature #5748 or #5749 must be removed when this feature is added. Field Installation: MES only.
1906
1907
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Table 8. Feature codes for 3952 Tape Frame (continued) Feature Code 5728 Feature name Plant Install 3954 Model CV6 Description This specify code allows the factory installation of a TS7520 Virtualization Engine into a new 3952 Tape Frame coming from the plant. Corequisites or requirements This feature must appear on the 3952 Tape Frame order, and the Plant Install 3954 Model CV6 feature (#9326) must appear on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine order. Minimum: 0 Maximum: v 2 if feature #7317 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 1 if feature #7319 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 2 if feature #7320 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. Field installation: No. 5729 Field Install 3954 Model CV6 This specify code allows the field merge of a TS7520 Virtualization Engine into a customer supplied 3952 Tape Frame. This feature must appear on the 3952 Tape Frame order, and the Field Merge 3954 Model CV6 feature (#9327) must appear on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine order. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 if feature #7317 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. Field installation: MES only. 5738 Plant Install 3955 Model SV6 This specify code allows the factory installation of a TS7520 Cache Controller into a new 3952 Tape Frame coming from the plant. This feature must appear on the 3952 Tape Frame order, and the Plant Install 3955 Model SV6 feature (#9328) must appear on the TS7520 Cache Controller order. Minimum: 0 Maximum: v 2 if feature #7317 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 1 or 2 if feature #7318 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 1 if feature #7319 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 2 if feature #7320 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. Field installation: No.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Table 8. Feature codes for 3952 Tape Frame (continued) Feature Code 5739 Feature name Field Merge 3955 Model SV6 Description This specify code allows the field merge of a TS7520 Cache Controller into a customer supplied 3952 Tape Frame. Corequisites or requirements This feature must appear on the 3952 Tape Frame order, and the Plant Install 3955 Model SV6 feature (#9329) must appear on the TS7520 Cache Controller order. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 if feature #7318 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. Field installation: MES only. 5748 Plant Install 3955 Model SX6 This specify code allows the factory installation of a TS7520 Cache Module into a new 3952 Tape Frame coming from the plant. This feature must appear on the 3952 Tape Frame order, and the Plant Install 3955 Model SX6 feature (#9330) must appear on the TS7520 Cache Module order. Minimum: 0 Maximum: v 6 if feature #7317 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 10 if feature #7318 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 2 if feature #7319 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 6 if feature #7320 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. Field installation: No. 5749 Field Install 3955 Model SX6 This specify code allows the field merge of a TS7520 Cache Module into a customer supplied 3952 Tape Frame. This feature must appear on the 3952 Tape Frame order, and the Field Merge 3955 Model SX6 feature (#9325) must appear on the TS7520 Cache Module order. Minimum: 0 Maximum: v 6 if feature #7317 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 10 if feature #7318 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 2 if feature #7319 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. v 6 if feature #7320 is installed on the 3952 Tape Frame. Field installation: MES only.
Table 9 on page 40 lists the feature codes to use when you order the power cords for the 3952 Tape Frame (3592 F05). The corequisites or requirements for all 3952 Tape Frame power cords are identical and presented at the bottom of Table 9 on page 40.
Chapter 3. TS7520 components and feature codes
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Table 9. Power cord feature codes for 3952 Tape Frame (3592 F05) Feature Code 9954 Feature name NEMA L6-30 Power Cord Description NEMA L6-30 Non-Watertight 4.3m Power Cord, 200-208, 240 Vac, 24 Amps. Used in U.S., Canada, Latin America, and Japan. 9955 RS 3750 DP Power Cord Russellstoll 3750DP Watertight 4.3m power cord, 200-208, 240 Vac, 24 Amps. Used in US, Chicago, Canada, LA, and Japan. 9956 IEC 309 Power Cord IEC 309, p+n+g, 32A, 4.3 power cord, 230 Vac, 24 Amps. Used in EMEA. 9957 PDL 4.3 Power Cord PDL 4.3m power cord, 230-240 Vac, 23 Amps. Used in Australia, New Zealand. 9958 Korean 4.3m Power Cord NEMA L6-30 Non-Watertight 4.3m Power Cord. 200-208, 240 Vac, 24 Amps.
Corequisites or requirements for all 3952 Tape Frame power cords: Feature type: Chargeable Minimum number of features: One of 9954, 9955, 9956, 9957, or 9958 Maximum number of features: One Prerequisites: None Initial order only: Plant or Field
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Table 10. Feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) (continued) Feature code Feature name 3450 Dual 4GB/S Fibre Channel Port Card Description This feature provides a dual port 4Gb/s Fibre Channel card that provides all Fibre Channel connectivity required. Corequisites or requirements Minimum: 1 Maximum: 6 Corequisites: Minimum of one required if installing CV6 with feature #9303; Otherwise, minimum of two required; Sum of feature #3450 plus feature #3451 cannot exceed six. Plant or field installable. 3451 Quad 1GB/S Ethernet Port Card This feature provides a four port 1GB/S Ethernet port card that provides all iSCSI connectivity required. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 4 Corequisites: Sum of feature #3450 plus feature #3451 cannot exceed six. Plant or field installable. 3452 Intel Xeon Processor 7020 This features provides an additional dual-core processor to improve performance and accelerate compression. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 3 Corequisite: None Plant or field installable. 3460 Memory Upgrade This feature provides an additional two gigabytes of memory to improve HA performance. One of this feature is required to support 64K virtual cartridges in a HA configuration. No additional functions require this feature. This feature provides a 25 meter (82.5 foot) 50.0/125 micrometer short wavelength multimode fibre-optic cable with LC Duplex connectors on both ends. Customer supplied cables may be used. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 7 Corequisite: None Plant or field installable. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 8 Corequisite: Mutually exclusive with feature #9700. Plant or field installable.
6025
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Table 10. Feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) (continued) Feature code Feature name 7420 Failover / Failback Description This feature enables hardware connections between two TS7520 Virtualization Engines that are installed in the same 3952 Tape Frame to support the Failover/Failback operation. This feature must be ordered and installed on each of the TS7520 Virtualization Engines in a 3952 Tape Frame for the function to be enabled. With this feature installed and failover license-activated and configured at the VE Console for both TS7520 Virtualization Engines, then the two TS7520 Virtualization Engines have formed a failover pair. For more information, see Failover/failback on page 50. Corequisites or requirements Minimum: 0 However, this feature is required if there are two TS7520 Virtualization Engines installed in the 3952 Tape Frame. Maximum: 1 Corequisites: v The Failover/Failback feature is required on the TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N65 - #0005) in the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. v Both TS7520 Virtualization Engines in the failover pair must have the same installed quantities of all optional features. Plant or field installable. 7421 Network Replication This feature enables the TS7520 Virtualization Engine to support the Network Replication function. If this Network Replication feature is installed in one TS7520 Virtualization Engine in a 3952 Tape Frame, and a second TS7520 Virtualization Engine is installed in that frame, and Failover/Failback will be configured, the second TS7520 Virtualization Engine must also have this Network Replication feature installed. For more information, see Network replication on page 51. 7422 Network Encryption This feature enables the TS7520 Virtualization Engine to support the Network Encryption function. If this Network Encryption feature is installed in one TS7520 Virtualization Engine in a 3952 Tape Frame, and a second TS7520 Virtualization Engine is installed in that frame, and Failover/Failback will be configured, the second TS7520 Virtualization Engine must also have this Network Encryption feature installed. For more information, see Network encryption on page 51. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Prerequisite: Network Replication (#7421) Corequisite: The Network Encryption feature is required on the TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N65 - #0002) or (5697-N66 - #0003) in the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. Plant or field installable. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisite: The Network Replication feature (#0001) is required on the TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N65 or 5697-N66) in the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. Plant or field installable.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Table 10. Feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) (continued) Feature code Feature name 7423 Network Compression Description This feature enables the TS7520 Virtualization Engine to support the Network Compression function. If this Network Compression feature is installed in one TS7520 Virtualization Engine in a 3952 Tape Frame, and a second TS7520 Virtualization Engine is installed in that frame, This feature enables the TS7520 Virtualization Engine to support the Network Replication function. If this Network Replication feature is installed in one TS7520 Virtualization Engine in a 3952 Tape Frame, and a second TS7520 Virtualization Engine is installed in that frame, and Failover/Failback will be configured, the second TS7520 Virtualization Engine must also have this Network Replication feature installed. the second TS7520 Virtualization Engine must also have this Network Compression feature installed. For more information, see Network compression on page 51. 7424 3494 Support This feature provides 3494 support for virtual devices. This feature is only required when paired with the Limited Edition Version of the TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N66). Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisites: Available with TS7500 V2R1 Limited Edition software feature #0005. Plant or field installable. 7425 Hosted Backup The Hosted Backup option makes virtual tape libraries and drives available to local system by allowing backup applications to be installed directly on to the TS7520, eliminating the need for a dedicated backup server. Currently TSM and Netbackup are the supported backup applications for this service. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisites: The Hosted Backup feature is required on the TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N65 FC#0016) or (5697-N66 FC#0010) in the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. Plant or field installable. Corequisites or requirements Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Prerequisite: Network Replication (#7421) Corequisite: The Network Compression feature (#3230) is required on the TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N65 - #0004) or (5697-N66 - #0002) in the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. Plant or field installable.
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Table 10. Feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) (continued) Feature code Feature name 7426 NDMP Description The NDMP backup support option allows backup applications and NAS devices to perform backup and restore using the NDMP version 4 protocol over an IP network. With this enabled, the TS7520 acts as an NDMP server, centralizing management while eliminating locally attached tape devices from each NAS device. When a backup occurs, data is moved from a NAS device directly to the virtual library. Corequisites or requirements Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisites: The NDMP feature is required on the TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N65 - feature #0012) or (5697-N66 - feature #0008) in the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. Prerequisites: The Hosted Backup feature #9425 is required, as well as the TS7520 V2R2 Software feature (5697-N65 - feature #0016) or (5697-N66 - feature #0010). Plant or field installable. 7427 Secure Tape Uses the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, an agency of the US government. With this option, you can create one or more keys that can be used to encrypt the data when it is exported to physical tape and decrypt when it is imported back to virtual tapes. The data on the tape cannot be read or be decrypted without using the appropriate key. This option allows SCSI commands to be used over an IP network and allows hosts to connect the ethernet instead of requiring Fibre Channel. The supported host platforms are Windows and Linux. If this feature is installed on one TS7520 Virtualization Engine in a 3952 Tape Frame, and a second TS7520 Virtualization Engine is installed in that frame, and Failover/Failback will be configured, then both TS7520 Virtualization Engines should have this feature installed. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisites: The Secure Tape feature is required on the TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N65 #0014) or (5697-N66 - #0006) in the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. Plant or field installable. Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisites: The iSCSI Enable feature is required on the TS7500 V2R1 software (5697-N65 #0017) or (5697-N66 - #0009) in the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. Plant or field installable.
7428
iSCSI Enable
7429
Local Replication
This involves making a copy of a complete Feature type: Non-Chargeable virtual volume in the same TS7520 server. Minimum: 0 This acts exactly the same as network replication except the target and source Maximum: 1 servers are the same. Corequisites: Available with TS7500 V2R1 Enterprise Edition software feature #0015. Plant or field installable.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Table 10. Feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) (continued) Feature code Feature name 7430 Enhanced Tape Caching Description This function is included in the Enterprise Edition software. Enhanced Caching enhances the functionality of the TS7520 by acting as a cache to a physical tape library, providing transparent access to data regardless of its location. With the Enhanced caching option, tapes will always appear to be inside virtual libraries and will be visible to the backup application regardless of whether the data is actually on disk or tape. This means that the backup application will always have direct access to data regardless of whether the data is on disk or on physical tape. This feature provides the required TS7500 V2R1 Enterprise Edition Software (5697-N65) that will be preloaded by IBM on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. It must be included with each TS7520 Virtualization Engine ordered. Corequisites or requirements Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisite: Available with TS7500 V2R1 Limited Edition software feature #0007. Plant or field installable.
9302
Feature type: Non-chargeable Minimum: 0. However, the sum of feature #9302 and feature #9303 must be one. Maximum: 1 Prerequisites: none Plant installable only
9303
This feature provides the required TS7500 V2R1 Limited Edition Software (5697-N66) that will be preloaded by IBM on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. It must be included with each TS7520 Virtualization Engine ordered.
Feature type: Non-chargeable Minimum: 0. However, the sum of feature 2 #9302 and feature #9303 must be one. Maximum: 1 Prerequisites: None Plant installable only
9326
This specify code allows the factory installation of a TS7520 Virtualization Engine into a new 3952 Tape Frame coming from the plant. This feature must appear on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine order, and the Plant Install a 3954 Model CV6 feature (#5728) must appear on the 3952 Tape Frame order.
Feature type: Non-chargeable Minimum: 0. However, the sum of feature # 9326 and feature #9327 must be one. Maximum: One. The maximum of features #9326 plus #9327 is one. Prerequisites: None Plant installable only
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Table 10. Feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) (continued) Feature code Feature name 9327 Field Merge 3954 Model CV6 Description This specify code allows the field merge of a TS7520 Virtualization Engine into a customer installed 3952 Tape Frame. This feature must be ordered on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine and the Field Install a 3954 Model CV6 feature (#5729) must be ordered on the 3952 Tape Frame. Corequisites or requirements Feature type: Non-chargeable Minimum: 0. However, the sum of feature # 9326 and feature #9327 must be one. Maximum: One. The maximum of features #9326 plus #9327 is one. Prerequisites: None Plant installable only 9700 No Factory Cables This feature should be specified if you do Minimum: 0 not want the factory to ship any Fibre Maximum: 1 Channel cable feature (#6025) with the new machine. These Fibre Channel cables Corequisites: Mutually exclusive are for attachment to host servers. with feature #6025 Plant installable only
Two Fibre Channel cables are required to attach the TS7520 Cache Modules located in an expansion unit 3952 Tape Frame to components in the base unit 3952 Tape Frame. The cables can be customer supplied, or ordered on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server in the length shown. The attaching Fibre Channel cable must be a 50.0/125 micrometer short wavelength fibre-optic cable for distances up to 500 meters. v 6025 - 25 m LC-LC Fibre Channel Cable Table 11 lists the feature codes to use when you order the fibre channel cables for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server. The corequisites or requirements for all TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server fibre channel cables are identical and presented at the bottom of Table 11. Note: Customer-supplied cables may be used for Base Unit or Expansion Unit connections.
Table 11. Fibre channel cable feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) Feature Code Feature name 6025 Description
25 Meter LC/LC This feature provides a 25 meter (82 ft.) 50.0/125 micrometer short wavelength Fibre Channel Cable multimode fibre-optic cable with LC duplex connectors on both ends. This cable is for connecting the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server to each directly attached host or switch with LC duplex fibre channel connectors. Maximum connections per TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server are four. Note: Customer-supplied cables may be used for Base Unit or Expansion Unit connections.
9700
No factory cables
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Table 11. Fibre channel cable feature codes for TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) (continued) Feature Code Feature name Description
Corequisites or requirements for all TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server fibre channel cables: Minimum: 0 Maximum: v 8 of #6025 or 1 of #9700 Plant or field installable.
7111
8 TB SATA Storage
This feature is required to specify that This feature is required. the TS7520 Cache Controller will be Minimum: 1 fully loaded with Serial ATA HDDs providing 8 TB unformatted storage Maximum: 1 capacity. Field installable: No
7401
This feature is required for the TS7520 Cache Controller to enable the first TS7520 Cache Module attached to this TS7520 Cache Controller in its storage string. The first IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 Cache Module in a storage string will be the first or second TS7520 Cache Module installed in an expansion unit 3952 Tape Frame. If two or more TS7520 Cache Modules are installed in an expansion unit then this feature must be on each TS7520 Cache Controller.
Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisite: If two or more TS7520 Cache Modules are installed in an expansion unit, then this feature must be on each TS7520 Cache Controller Plant or field installable
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Table 12. Feature codes for TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6) (continued) Feature code 7402 Feature name Enable fourth 3955 Model SX6 in 3952 Expansion Frame Description This feature is required for the TS7520 Cache Controller to enable the fourth TS7520 Cache Module attached to this TS7520 Cache Controller in its storage string. The fourth IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 Cache Module in a storage string will be the seventh or eighth TS7520 Cache Module installed in an expansion unit 3952 Tape Frame. If eight or more TS7520 Cache Modules are installed in an expansion unit then this fea- ture must be on each TS7520 Cache Controller. This specify code allows the factory installation of a TS7520 Cache Controller into a new 3952 Tape Frame coming from the plant. This feature must appear on the 3955 Model SV6 order, and the Plant Install a 3955 Model SV6 feature (#5736) must appear on the 3952 Model F05 order. This specify code allows the field installation of a TS7520 Cache Controller into a 3952 Tape Frame. Corequisites or requirements Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisite: If eight or more TS7520 Cache Modules are installed in an expansion unit then this feature must be on each TS7520 Cache Controller. Plant or field installable
9328
Feature Type: Non-chargeable Minimum: 0. Maximum: One. Prerequisites: None. Initial order only: Yes. Feature Type: Non-chargeable Minimum: 0. Maximum: One. Prerequisites: None. Initial order only: Yes.
9329
9700
No Factory Cables This feature should be specified if you do not want the factory to ship any Fibre Channel cable feature (#6025) with the new machine. These Fibre Channel cables are for attachment to host servers.
Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1 Corequisites: Mutually exclusive with feature #6025 Plant installable only
Fibre channel cables are required to attach the TS7520 to the customer host machines, as well as to physical tape drives (if attached) or to SAN fabrics which include these components. In addition, fibre channel cables are required to connect the base frame to the expansion frame, if present. If no host server attachment cables are required to be shipped with TS7520 Virtualization Engine from the plant, then the No Factory Cables feature (#9700) should be specified on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. Otherwise, the following feature number should be specified on the TS7520 Cache Controller: v 6025 - 25 m LC-LC Fibre Channel Cable Table 13 on page 49 lists the feature codes to use when you order the fibre channel cables for the TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6). The corequisites or requirements for all TS7520 Cache Controller fibre channel cables are identical and presented at the bottom of Table 13 on page 49.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Note: Customer-supplied cables may be used for Base Unit or Expansion Unit connections.
Table 13. Fibre channel cable feature codes for TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6) Feature Code 6013 Feature name 13 Meter LC/LC Fibre Channel Cable Description This feature provides a 13 meter (43 ft.) 50.0/125 micrometer short wavelength multimode fibre-optic cable with LC duplex connectors on both ends. Three cables are required for attaching each of the first two TS7520 Cache Modules in an Expansion Unit to a TS7520 Cache Controller and that TS7520 Cache Controllers third model TS7520 Cache Module in the Base Unit (3952 Tape Frame with #7310). When the second TS7520 Cache Module is installed in the Expansion Frame, another set of 3 cables is required for attachment to the second TS7520 Cache Controller and its third TS7520 Cache Module in the Base Frame. Note: Customer-supplied cables may be used for Base Unit or Expansion Unit connections. 9700 No factory cables If the total quantity of , #6025, and is 0, then the quantity of #9700 must be 1.
Corequisites or requirements for all TS7520 Cache Controller fibre channel cables: Minimum: 0 Maximum: v 2 of #6013 or 1 of #9700 Plant or field installable.
9330
Plant Install This specify code allows the factory 3955 Model SX6 installation of a TS7520 Cache Module into a new 3952 Tape Frame coming from the plant. This feature must appear on the 3955 Model SX6 order, and the Plant Install a 3955 Model SX6 feature (#57xx) must appear on the 3952 Model F05 order.
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Table 14. Feature codes for TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) (continued) Feature Code 9331 Feature name Description Corequisites or requirements Minimum: 0 Maximum: 1. The maximum of features #9328 plus #9329 is one. Prerequisites: None Initial order only: Yes
Field Merge This specify code allows the field merge of a 3955 Model SX6 TS7520 Cache Module into a customer installed 3952 Frame Model F05. This feature must be ordered on the 3955 Model 1 SX6 and the Field Install a 3955 Model SX6 feature (#5748) must be ordered on the 3952 Model F05. Two IBM Virtualization Engine Cache Controllers must be installed in a 3952 Tape Frame before a 3955 Model SX6 can be installed.
Advanced features for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6)
The following sections provide additional detail about the following advanced features available for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine (3954 CV6). v Failover/failback v Network replication on page 51 v Network encryption on page 51 v Network compression on page 51 v Secure Tape on page 52 v NDMP on page 52 v iSCSI on page 52 v Hosted Backup on page 52 v Control Path Failover and Data Path Failover on page 52 v Enhanced Caching on page 52 v 4-way node support on page 52 Note: If any of these advanced features are installed in one TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server in a 3952 Tape Frame, and Failover/Failback will be configured, and a second TS7520 Virtualization Engine is present in the 3952 Tape Frame, the second TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server must also have the feature installed.
Failover/failback
Note: Failover is supported for Fibre Channel and SAN/IP only. To support mission-critical computing, TS7520 Virtualization Engine failover/failback support provides high availability for the entire storage network, protecting you from a wide variety of problems, including: v Storage device path failure v TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server failure (including storage device failure) If activated, the failover/failback feature enables active/active failover/failback without dedicated standby ports. This feature requires two servers. TS7520 Virtualization Engine supports active-active failover to eliminate single points of failure. In an active-active configuration, 3954 CV6s monitor each other for failure conditions. If a failure condition is detected, the functioning 3954 CV6
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
automatically takes over the resources of the failed 3954 CV6. Resources include virtual libraries, virtual drives, virtual tapes, client configurations, and so on. Fibre Channel WWPNs are also moved (spoofed) so that clients are unaware that the resources have been moved to a different node. In a failover scenario, the outage time is usually no longer than a few minutes. If a 3954 CV6 fails, then the second 3954 CV6 takes over the responsibilities of the failed 3954 CV6 in a transparent manner to maintain continued access to data. Active jobs may fail when a failover occurs, possibly requiring job restart. For additional information about the failover/failback feature, see the IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520 User Guide.
Network replication
This involves copying a complete virtual volume from one TS7520 server to another across an IP network. At prescribed intervals, when the tape is not in use, changed data from the primary virtual tape is transmitted to the replica resource on the target server so that they are synchronized. The target server is usually located at a remote location. Under normal operation, backup clients do not have access to the replica resource on the target server. If a disaster occurs and the replica is needed, the administrator can promote the replica to become the primary virtual tape so that clients can access it. The network replication feature protects the data on a virtual tape by maintaining a remote copy of the virtual tape on another TS7520 server accessible over the IP network. The other remote server may be any distance away, as long as it is accessible via a network connection. For additional information about the network replication feature, see the IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520 User Guide. Network Replication Disaster Recovery Testing Support: This function is implemented when users are given READ-ONLY access to replica virtual tapes for testing. This is accomplished through first suspending replication, followed by testing with the read-only volumes and concluded by resuming replication.
Network encryption
The network encryption feature secures data transmission over the network during replication. Initial key distribution is accomplished using the authenticated Diffie-Hellman exchange protocol. Subsequent session keys are derived from the master shared secret key. For additional information about the network encryption feature, see the IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520 User Guide.
Network compression
When activated, the network compression feature supports compression of data that is being replicated to remote TS7520s. Network compression reduces network traffic and potentially improves the overall performance of network replication. Network compression is not to be confused with the enablement of software compression of incoming data prior to being written on the virtual cartridge. For additional information about the network compression feature, see the IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520 User Guide.
Chapter 3. TS7520 components and feature codes
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Secure Tape
Uses the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology, an agency of the US government. With this option, you can create one or more keys that can be used to encrypt the data when it is exported to physical tape and decrypt when it is imported back to virtual tapes. The data on the tape cannot be read or be decrypted without using the appropriate key.
NDMP
The NDMP backup support option allows backup applications and NAS devices to perform backup and restore using the NDMP version 4 protocol over an IP network. With this enabled the TS7520 acts as an NDMP server, centralizing management while eliminating locally attached tape devices from each NAS device. When a backup occurs, data is moved from a NAS device directly to the virtual library. Note: This option is not needed when presenting a virtual tape library over FC to a NAS filer as a replacement for a physical library.
iSCSI
This option allows SCSI commands to be used over an IP network and allows hosts to connect the ethernet instead of requiring fibre channel. The supported host platforms are Windows and Linux.
Hosted Backup
The Hosted Backup option makes virtual tape libraries and drives available to local system by allowing backup applications to be installed directly on to the TS7520, eliminating the need for a dedicated backup server. Currently TSM and Netbackup are the supported backup applications for this service.
Enhanced Caching
The Enhanced Caching option enhances the functionality of TS7520 by acting as a cache to a physical tape library, providing transparent access to data regardless of its location. With the Enhanced caching option, tapes will always appear to be inside virtual libraries and will be visible to the backup application regardless of whether the data is actually on disk or tape. This means that the backup application will always have direct access to data regardless of whether the data is on disk or on physical tape.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
iSeries Support
iSeries support similar to that provided via an RPQ for TS7510 will be provided in this release. In addition to the functionality provided by the RPQ, certain cosmetic enhancements will be made to make the system more robust.
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v Physical IBM 3494, TS3310, TS3200, TS3100, 3583 and 3584 Tape Libraries v Physical IBM Ultrium LTO 2/LTO 3 and 3592 Model J1A /E05 Tape Drives The console program and machine are required to complete the installation of the TS7520. A VE Console is used for configuration, management, and service support for the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. This console is required by the TS7520 and is either supplied by the customer or optionally can be ordered from IBM. If a VE Console machine is ordered, it is placed as a separate order from the TS7520. You must insure the console machine is available and ready to install the console program before they plan to activate the TS7520. For more details on the console machine requirements, see TS7520 Virtualization Engine VE Console requirements on page 71. The Console & Capacity Support feature, must be installed on a customer supplied VE Console based workstation. See TS7520 Virtualization Engine VE Console requirements on page 71 for the minimum requirements of the Console machine. If a platform with the proper configuration is not currently available, one will need to be ordered. Note: The per server features of the program may only be installed on a TS7520 Virtualization Engine, or subsequent IBM replacements of the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. These features will be preloaded on each new TS7520 Virtualization Engine manufactured. If any of the following optional hardware features on the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) are ordered and installed, then specific corequisite software features must also be ordered and installed as described below. Hardware features that enable advanced functions must be installed by the IBM Service Representative. Software Features are installed by the customer.
Table 15. Enterprise Edition 5697-N65 Software Feature Codes Description Failover/Failback Network Replication Network Encryption Network Compression Hosted Backup NDMP Secure Tape iSCSI Enable Local Replication Path Failover 3954 CV6 Feature 7420 7421 7422 7423 7425 7426 7427 7428 7429 1682 5697-N65 Feature 0005 0001 0002 0004 0016 0012 0014 0017 0015 0013
Table 16. Limited Edition 5697-N66 Software Feature Codes Description Network Replication Network Encryption Network Compression 3954 CV6 Feature 7421 7422 7423 5697-N66 Feature 0001 0003 0002
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
Table 16. Limited Edition 5697-N66 Software Feature Codes (continued) Description 3494 Support Hosted Backup NDMP Secure Tape iSCSI Enable Enhanced Tape Caching Path Failover 3954 CV6 Feature 7424 7425 7426 7427 7428 7430 1682 5697-N66 Feature 0005 0010 0008 0006 0009 0007 0011
In a failover pair, both 3954 CV6s must have identical software features installed. Each TS7520 Cache Module provide 6.5 TB of usable capacity. The following table lists the required quantities of feature #(0006, 0007, 0008, 0009, 0010, 0011) to be licensed for each TS7520 hardware configuration.
Table 17. Console Capacity Support Tiers Tier 1 2 3 4 5 6 Capacity 1-12 TB 13-32 TB 33-64 TB 65-100 TB 101-250 TB 251 TB and up Feature Code 0006 0007 0008 0009 0010 0011
Customers are licensed to use this program only on a single TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server, and to manage the TS7520 Cache Controller and TS7520 Cache Module storage directly attached to that TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server, and only for the amount of storage capacity on that TS7520 for which they have received proper authorization from IBM. Customers must obtain a separate license for any additional TS7520 Virtualization Engine configurations they want to implement and obtain separate authorizations for each such TS7520.
55
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
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v No LUN masking is active and all attached initiators have access to all virtual resources. v Each virtual library is configured with 253 virtual cartridge slots. In the case of a field installation of a second virtualization server in an existing frame, the disk logical drive (LUN) enlistment and the definition of virtual libraries, drives and libraries will not occur by default; it must be specified by the user. The system administrator must take care to understand how available (free) disk LUN space is to be allocated; the factory defaults of 50/50 splits between the two virtualization servers will no longer apply in this case. Special care must also be taken when an additional base frame is added to the system because all of disk storage must be seen by all four nodes of the system. Note: You can override the factory defaults of space allocation, even for factory-built failover configurations.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
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In a complex environment, many zones will overlap (each host port may be a member of multiple zones and each TS7520 port will be a member of multiple zones), so greater control may be achieved by the use of LUN masking (also known as LUN mapping) using the TS7520 Management Console. Without LUN masking defined, every virtual device accessible via a TS7520 port is visible to every host initiator attaching that port. With LUN masking , you can make certain virtual devices invisible to some hosts. By this means, you can effectively dedicate certain virtual drives and/or libraries to certain applications and achieve some level of static load balancing as well.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
time. This latter factor will be determined by knowing what average bandwidth a given job can sustain (if not tape-limited) and must sustain to meet its service level requirements. If, at most, N user jobs must be run simultaneously and user job j (where j = 1, ..., N) uses a maximum of d(j) drives simultaneously, each at a data rate r(j,i) (where i=1, ..., d(j)), the aggregate bandwidth demand of these is: Bandwidth Demand = Sumj = 1, ..., N (Sumi = 1, ..., d(j) r(j,i)) For a single virtualization server (3954 CV6) with only two host fibre channel ports, the Bandwidth Demand should be configured to be less than 900 MB/second, which is less than the 1000MB/second the two ports can sustain. This is a very rough rule of thumb, based on the notion that an aggregate bandwidth demand may vary, and that one should accommodate peaks that can exceed the average in order to avoid exceeding service level agreements for job run times. Note: While this discussion was carried out in the context of a single virtual library, the logic applies equally to the aggregate of virtual drives in all virtual libraries defined within a single virtualization server (3954 CV6). If four ports are available for host connection on a single virtualization server (3954 CV6), then the top bandwidth for the 3954 CV6 will be closer to 1200MB/second, with 1100 MB/second being a prudent target . Achievable bandwidths, unconstrained by other system factors, will vary as a function of application block sizes used, whether or not compression is active, and whether or not other functions are in use (such as network replication, network encryption, and compression). You may notice that the top bandwidth for four fibre Channel ports is not double that of two fibre Channel ports connected to hosts. This is because at this rate, the virtualization server is not the limiter; the limiter instead is the sustainable SV6 bandwidth. Because each 3954 CV6 virtualization server accesses a different SV6, the total maximum bandwidth is a multiple of the maximum bandwidth obtainable from a single 3954 CV6 virtualization server. This means that with two TS7520 3954 CV6 virtualization servers, the maximum bandwidth would be 2400MB/second and with four virtualization servers would be 4800MB/second. One more important item to note is that if the TS7500 V2R1 software is installed on TS7510 3954 CV5 servers, the bandwidth will be limited to half of what it is with the TS7520 3954 CV6 servers because 2 Gb fibre Channel ports are used instead of the new, 4 Gb fibre Channel ports.
iSCSI considerations
With the TS7500 V2R1 software comes the ability to use iSCSI and ethernet ports for host attachment. The TS7520 has the ability to contain up to four Quad port Gb ethernet cards which when combined with the two planar Gb ethernet ports provides a maximum of 18 Gb ethernet ports that can be used for possible iSCSI host connection. This may seem unwieldy, but with the port bonding available for all ethernet ports in a given machine running TS7500 V2R1 software, any combination of bonded ports can be used to reduce the number of actual IP addresses that are required. The maximum throughput of a single ethernet port is 125 MB/second, but with the iSCSI protocol comes overhead and the actual maximum throughput is approximately 87 MB/second. We recommend using 75 MB/second as a good rule of thumb. With this figure it would take 14 of the gigabit ethernet ports to be bonded
Chapter 4. Sizing, configuration, and usage considerations
61
together to equal the approximate throughput of two of the fiber Channel ports. This also means that it would take more than 16 Gb ethernet ports bonded together to begin to saturate the 1200 MB/second sustainable bandwidth on the attached disk cache.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
capacity wastes little or no underlying disk space. Virtual library data compression, on the other hand, typically slows down effective single drive data rates significantly, even though it expands effective library capacity.
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v Concurrent stream aggregation Each virtual drive can be allocated to a specific host application stream. Virtual media can be appropriately sized for capacity and later aggregated to real media in an external copy operation.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
v Tape targets are nearly universally supported by backup applications and disk targets are not. This works well even among disparate host types attaching the virtual library in a SAN. v Sharing of tape data requires only a mount of a virtual cartridge in a common virtual library. Sharing of disk data requires a shared file system. Shared SAN file systems are still not widely deployed and are relatively difficult to set up. v Tape targets have underlying simple structures with very low overhead on attaching backup servers. Virtual tape targets eliminate any performance delays that real tape targets have relative to disk targets. v Disk targets require file system support on the attaching backup servers with significantly higher performance overhead. They have no speed advantage over virtual tape targets. The following sections examine some environments of particular interest to better understand how they are configured and what motivates their use.
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Library control
Client
Client
Storage Agent
SAN
Drive 1 Drive 2
LAN
Client
Storage Agent
Client
Library Client
Client
Storage Agent
Figure 7. Traditional tape backup from client via LAN to backup server to tape via SAN
Figure 8 illustrates LAN-free backup directly from clients over the SAN to a tape library.
LAN
TSM Client and Storage Agent
Log DB TSM Server
Disk Tape
SAN
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
67
requires the export of the volume to create a physical copy. Re-entry of the virtual volume into the virtual library requires operator intervention at the TS7520 VE Console. v Enhanced caching considerations One advantage of the inline method is the backup applications ability to take advantage of the enhanced caching that is available through the TS7520. With enhanced caching, the backup application writes and reads data to and from virtual libraries in the TS7520 as it would normally. The difference, however, is that caching policies can be set on the TS7520 that define when to migrate data out of disk cache and onto physical tape contained within an attached physical library. In this sense, the virtual tape library acts more like a virtual tape server. When the data has been migrated from disk and onto physical tape, and when the cache has been reclaimed, the TS7520s virtual pass through ability allows the backup application to interact directly with the physical tape without having to read the data back into the disk cache. v NDMP considerations One way to alleviate a backup applications inability to track changes performed by the TS7520 with attached, in-line tape is through NDMP. With NDMP, the backup application has a connection to an NDMP server running on the TS7520 virtualization engine and knows the state of each volume contained within each library. The inline method also defines one means by which the data under a TS7520 can be protected. Other modes of copy and protection of TS7520 data, which are more flexible, are those which involve replication across the network.
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
v Local replication In addition to the two network replication methods, TS7500 V2R1 provides local replication as well. With local replication, instead of the remote copy of a replicated volume being hosted on another server, the copy of the virtual volume is placed and in other disk LUN accessible from the local server. This provides the duplication of data but at much faster access speeds than network replication because it is accessible through the local fibre channel connections.
Failover/failback considerations
Failover/failback can have different application level manifestations. In general, a failover/failback occurrence appears similar to what would be seen if a host fibre cable attachment to the tape subsystem was pulled and then later reattached. In the case of Veritas NetBackup, there is transparent retry of the I/0 in progress, so NetBackup may normally not require any restart. Failover and failback will be transparent to it. TSM, on the other hand, may require a task restart (after failure of the active task) with recovery going back to the last successful synchronization point on the medium, but the whole TSM region will not be abended and the TSM server will not require reboot. Other failoverlfailback behavioral considerations include: v Failback is as disruptive as failover, except that failback provides the option of planning its timing to minimize job interruption. Failover for the purpose of system maintenance, for example, may also be scheduled and manually initiated. v Failover/failback requires loop mode switch port attachment. v Failover/failback is not supported for active/passive mode. It is expected that any failover pair will have primary storage for each 3954 CV6, even if it not perfectly balanced, as would be the case with a field upgrade to a failover configuration.
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System responsibilities
In addition to meeting the requirements set out in Chapter 2, Physical planning specifications for the TS7520, on page 19, the customer must provide the following hardware and systems.
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Super VGA monitor with the screen resolution set to at least 800 x 600, small fonts setting, and 256 colors One Ethernet port for attachment to the TS7520 management network One additional Ethernet port recommended for Internet access A Web browser and Java-2 JRE installed v Operating environments supported: Windows 2000 with Service Pack 4 (SP4) Windows 2000 Server SP4 Windows 2000 Advanced Server SP4 Windows 2000 Datacenter Server SP4 Windows 2003 Server Enterprise Edition Windows 2003 Datacenter Edition Windows XP At least one VE Console must be installed within line of sight of the TS7520 3592 Tape Frame no further than 50 feet (15.25 meters) away in order to support a smooth installation and maintenance process. During normal operation, any customer TS7520 can be managed from any TS7520 VE Console with network access to the TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server 3954 CV6.
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.4 SLES9 SP3 Linux Asianux 2.0 For the most current list of supported operating systems on each hardware platform, as well as applications and SAN fabric support, see the IBM TS7520 Interoperability Matrix Web site at: www.ibm.com/storage/support/ Select Tape Systems from the Product family menu and select IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 from the Product menu. Click the Plan or Upgrade tab, and under Product Considerations, click IBM Virtualization Engine TS7520 product information.
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Table 18. Virtualization server fibre channel port usages and reporting Lower TS7520 TS7520 Virtualization Virtualization Engine Engine VE TS7520 Server Console Virtualization attachments adapter Engine Base Frame number Server HBAs 1 Adapter 0 PCI Slot 1: QLA2462 Port 1 Lower 3955 SV6 Controller A Host 1 Switch 1 port 0 Adapter 1 PCI Slot 1: QLA2462 Port 2 Upper 3955 SV6 Controller A Host 2 Switch 2 port 1 Adapter 2 PCI Slot 2: QLA2462 Port 1 Lower 3955 SV6 Controller B Host 1 Switch 2 port 2 Adapter 3 PCI Slot 2: QLA2462 Port 2 Upper 3955 SV6 Controller B Host 2 Switch 1 port 3 Adapter 4 PCI Slot 3: QLA2462 Port 1 PCI Slot 3: QLA2462 Port 2 PCI Slot 4: QLA2462 Port 1 PCI Slot 4: QLA2462 Port 2 Upper TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server attachments Base Frame 1 Upper 3955 SV6 Controller A Host 1 Switch 2 port 0 Lower 3955 SV6 Controller A Host 2 Switch 1 port 1 Upper 3955 SV6 Controller B Host 1 Switch 1 port 2 Lower 3955 SV6 Controller B Host 2 Switch 2 port 3 Switch 1 port 7 Switch 2 port 7 Switch 2 port 6 Switch 1 port 6 Switch 2 port 5 Switch 1 port 5 Lower TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server attachments Base Frame 2 Switch 1 port 4 Upper TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server attachments Base Frame 2 Switch 2 port 4
Target port for Target port for Target port for Target port for host host host host attachment attachment attachment attachment Initiator port for real tape Initiator port for real tape Initiator port for real tape Initiator port for real tape
Adapter 5
Adapter 6
Target port for Target port for Target port for Target port for host host host host attachment attachment attachment attachment Initiator port for real tape Initiator port for real tape Initiator port for real tape Initiator port for real tape
Adapter 7
Ethernet 1 and Ethernet 2 ports carry both the inter-server health monitoring pulse, replication traffic, call-home traffic, SNMP traps, and management control information. Both of these physical Ethernet interfaces will carry two IP addresses (in a failover configuration): one for the health monitoring traffic and one for all other functions. The RSA Ethernet port carries SNMP traps for the base 3954 CV6 server service events and provides a port for Service login for field problem resolution.
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IXA RS485
Port 2
Port 2
Figure 9. Fibre channel ports and PCI slots on the rear of the 3954 CV6 server
Notes: 1. The TS7520 Virtualization Engine configuration steps in some documentation may refer to ethernet 1 and ethernet 2 as eth0 and eth1. Other documentation may also indirectly refer to ports 1 and 2 of each fibre channel card as ports 0 and 1. Cards are actually stamped with 1 and 2, which is the preferred naming convention. 2. Do not change the fibre channel adapters or move the cables in PCI slots 1 and 2. The only portion of the TS7520 cabling that is configurable is the attachments to PCI slots 3 through 6. 3. The RS485, USB and serial ports are not used for the TS7520. They may be ignored. The user must provide the following hardware and cabling resources prior to the installation of the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. v Ethernet cables for connecting the TS7520 Virtualization Engine to the VE Console and iSCSI clients v Fibre channel cables for connecting the TS7520 Virtualization Engine to the hosts and tape devices or libraries v VE Console system, as described in TS7520 Virtualization Engine VE Console requirements on page 71 Note: Any user switches, client host platforms, physical tape libraries, tape drives or tape media the user may require, has to be provided by the user and should be secured prior to the installation of the TS7520 Virtualization Engine.
cvt00005
slot 1 Port 1
slot 2 Port 1
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Zoning overview
You can establish zones for fibre-channel attachments to the TS7520. The zones must contain a single port that is attached to a system adapter with the desired number of ports that are attached to the TS7520. By establishing zones, you reduce the possibility of interactions between system adapters in switched configurations. You can configure switch ports that are attached to the TS7520 in more than one zone. This enables multiple system adapters to share access to the TS7520 fibre-channel ports. Shared access to a TS7520 fibre-channel port might come from host platforms that support a combination of bus adapter types and the operating systems. Zoning is configured by the user interface provided by your switch fabric. You can establish the zones by using either of two zoning methods: v Port number (hard zoning) Hard zoning is zoning using the port numbers of the switches. This is usually more tedious to maintain. v Worldwide port name (WWPN) (soft zoning) Soft zoning uses the WWPNs in the configuration. The WWPNs will remain the same in the zoning configuration regardless of the port location. IBM recommends soft zoning because it minimizes the number of zones needed in a failover setup and it simplifies port assignment on the switch. Attention: IBM strongly recommends setting up individual zones for each host initiator HBA port and TS7520 HBA port connection that is to be supported. v If soft-zoning is used, the zone may specify the WWPN of the host HBA port and the HBA port of the primary 3954 CV6 containing the virtual libraries during good (not failed over) operation. In the case of failover, the WWPN of the failing 3954 CV6 will be assumed or spoofed by the surviving failover partner, and as such will still be in the recognized zone. v If the switch fabric only supports hard zoning, then for failover configurations a hard zone should be created with the host HBA port and both the port on the primary 3954 CV6 being used for accessing the virtual library as well as the corresponding port on the failover partner. In simple non-failover configurations, both hard and soft zoning should be configured with exactly one host HBA port and one TS7520 HBA port. This zoning strategy limits the possibility for undesired configuration side effects, such as initiators trying to log into each other. The same logic applies to TS7520 initiator ports and physical tape target ports. Note that zones are not partitions: a given HBA may be in many different zones.
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It is tempting to simply create a single zone that includes all four ports, which appears to be have the same effect. However, this causes undesirable side effects because of the lack of isolation among the initiators and targets. The four-zone method is cleaner because it does not allow the two Client initiators or the two TS7520 Virtualization Engine Target ports to see each other. This eliminates all the potential issues such as Initiators trying to log in to each other under certain conditions. Follow the same method for downstream (storage) zoning. If there are two TS7520 Virtualization Engine initiators and two Storage targets on the same fabric, establish four zones: v VE_Init1/Storage_Tgt1 v VE_Init1/Storage_Tgt2 v VE_Init2/Storage_Tgt1 v VE_Init2/Storage_Tgt2 Additionally, make sure that the real tape device fibre interfaces that are attached to the TS7520 initiators are not zoned with the client host HBAs. As shown in the following illustrations, by default, logical adapters 4and 6(as reported by the VE Console) are zoned to servers, and logical adapters 5 and 7 are zoned to the physical tape library. Figure 10 on page 78 shows a zoning example for a TS7520 Virtualization Engine SAN configuration with both virtual and physical tape drives. Note: In this configuration, the backup servers only have direct access to LTO 3 drive B. Any access to LTO 3 drive A is through the TS7520.
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Figure 10. TS7520 Virtualization Engine SAN configuration zoning with virtual and physical tape drives
Figure 11 on page 79 shows a zoning example for a TS7520 Virtualization Engine SAN configuration with all virtual tape drives. Note: In this configuration, all access to the LTO 3 drives is through the TS7520.
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Figure 11. TS7520 Virtualization Engine SAN configuration zoning with all virtual tape drives
LUN masking
After zoning has been established, you may limit the access a given host HBA has to only those virtual drives you want to make visible to it, regardless of the access provided by the physical connection and zone residency. The TS7520 provides a LUN masking facility which may be used to specify which virtual device accessible by a TS7520 port in a given zone may be seen by the attached host HBA in the zone. This can facilitate sharing of virtual libraries, if needed, and static load balancing. In general, virtual libraries are not shared among hosts, but the LUN masking facility permits this to occur in a controlled fashion.
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Table 19. Single TS7520 configuration (continued) Physical Ports (Ethernet) Ethernet 2 (eth1) Application/Usage Network Replication address (FC-7421) May leave as DHCP if hostname is resolved via DNS. Otherwise change to static IP RSA Remote Supervisor Adapter (RSA) address. Used for service interface from the TS7520 VE Console. Used for TS7520 Server SNMP or email alerts to customer. TS7520 VE Console Ethernet 1 TS7520 Virtualization Engine network connection Used for TS7520 VE Console to TS7520 Server Ethernet 2 Total = 5 Table 20. TS7520 Server Configuration with Failover/Failback Physical Ports (Ethernet) TS7520 Server upper 1 Ethernet 1 (eth0) TS7520 Server virtual address Used for TS7520 management from the TS7520 VE Console. IP address must be different than the TS7520 Server lower Failover/Failback service address (FC-7420) Requires its own IP address None (Set During Failover/Failback Wizard) 192.168.0.2 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 Application/Usage IP Adresses (factory setting) IP Addresses (customer setting) Internet connection (Remote Support) vendor specific Total = 5 Total = 5 vendor specific 192.168.0.151 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 IP Addresses (factory setting) DHCP IP Addresses (customer setting)
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Table 20. TS7520 Server Configuration with Failover/Failback (continued) Physical Ports (Ethernet) Ethernet 2 (eth1) Application/Usage Network Replication address (FC-7421) Must change DHCP to static IP due to FC-7420. IP address must be different than TS7520 Server lower Failover/Failback service address (FC-7420) Must change DHCP to static IP. Best practice is an IP address on a different subnet than Ethernet 1 (eth0), but same subnet as Ethernet 2 (eth1) of TS7520 Server lower. RSA Remote Supervisor Adapter (RSA) address Used for service interface from the TS7520 VE Console. Used for TS7520 Server SNMP or email alerts to customer IP address must be different than TS7520 Server lower TS7520 Server lower 1 Ethernet 1 (eth0) TS7520 Server virtual address Used for TS7520 management from the TS7520 VE Console. IP address must be different than TS7520 Server upper Failover/Failback (FC-7420) Requires a separate IP address None (Set During Failover/Failback Wizard) 192.168.0.1 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.152 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 DHCP IP Adresses (factory setting) DHCP IP Addresses (customer setting)
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Table 20. TS7520 Server Configuration with Failover/Failback (continued) Physical Ports (Ethernet) Ethernet 2 (eth1) Application/Usage Network Replication address (FC-7421) Must change to static IP due to FC-7420. IP address must be different than TS7520 Server upper Failover/Failback (FC-7420) Must change DHCP to static IP. Best practice is an IP address on a different subnet than Ethernet 1 (eth0), but same subnet as Ethernet 2 (eth1) of TS7520 Server upper. RSA Remote Supervisor Adapter (RSA) address Used for service interface from the TS7520 VE Console. Used for TS7520 Server SNMP or email alerts to customer IP address must be different than TS7520 Server upper. TS7520 Server Upper 2 Ethernet 1 (eth0) This port is used for communication with the TS7520 VE Console. This port is also used for the Network Replication feature (FC-7421). This port is also used for Failover/Failback service address (FC-7420). Requires its own IP address. 192.168.0.4 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.151 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 DHCP IP Adresses (factory setting) DHCP IP Addresses (customer setting)
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Table 20. TS7520 Server Configuration with Failover/Failback (continued) Physical Ports (Ethernet) Ethernet 2 (eth1) Application/Usage This port is used for Network Replication feature (FC-7421). This port is also used for Failover/Failback service address (FC-7420) Must change DHCP to static IP. Best practice is an IP address on a different subnet than Ethernet 1, but same subnet as Ethernet 2 of TS7520 Server Upper. RSA This port is used for access from the TS7520 VE Console and is the primary service interface to the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. This port is also used for e-mail and SNMP alerts to the System Administrator. IP address must be different than the TS7520 Server lower. TS7520 Server Lower 2 Ethernet 1 (eth0) This port is used for communication with the TS7520 VE console. This port is also used for the Network Replication feature (FC-7421). This port is also used for Failover/Failback service address (FC-7420) Require its own IP address. Ethernet 2 (eth1) This port is used for Network Replication feature (FC-7421). This port is also used for Failover/Failback service address (FC-7420) Must change DHCP to static IP. Best practice is an IP address on a different subnet than Ethernet , but same subnet as Ethernet 2 of TS7520 Server Upper. DHCP 192.168.0.3 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.154 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 IP Adresses (factory setting) DHCP IP Addresses (customer setting)
DHCP
DHCP
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Table 20. TS7520 Server Configuration with Failover/Failback (continued) Physical Ports (Ethernet) RSA Application/Usage This port is used for access from the TS7520 VE Console and is the primary service interface to the TS7520 Virtualization Engine. This port is also used for e-mail and SNMP alerts to the System Administrator. IP addresses must be different than TS7520. TS7520 VE Console Ethernet 1 TS7520 network connection Used for TS7520 VE Console connection to TS7520 server Ethernet 2 Total = 14 Internet connection (Remote Support) vendor specific Total = 14 Total = 14 vendor specific IP Adresses (factory setting) 192.168.0.153 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 IP Addresses (customer setting)
Note: In order to gain access to the system from outside your data center firewall you will need to collect information about the network from the administrator. The proper communications port, identified by your network administrator, must be open to allow access from outside the system. The following section provides ports that must be open in a firewall and their intended uses: v TCP port 11576 - Used for VE Console communication. v UDP port 11577 - Used for IP replication. v TCP port 11580 - Used for communication between a failover pair v UDP port 161 - Used for SNMP traps. v TCP port 161 - Used for SNMP traps. v TCP port 3260 - Used for iSCSI. v TCP port 10000 - Used for NDMP.
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6. 7. 8. 9.
v Target Email: callhome@ibm.com v CC Email: Type e-mail address for cc e-mail v Subject: Call Home Automatic Report v Interval: Use the spinner box arrow to set the day, hour, and minute Keep clicking next and filling out each dialog box until you are presented with the summary of your choices. Click Finish, the settings will be saved. Open the Call Home dialog box again click Test. A test e-mail will be sent to the e-mail addresses you provided.
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Customer number
Administrator information Provide information about your storage system administrator in the following section. Administrator name Provide the name of the individual at your site who service representatives can contact about IBM storage system service matters. Provide the e-mail address that can be used to contact the administrator. Provide the primary telephone number for service personnel to use to contact the storage system administrator. Include the area code and the country code, if appropriate.
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Table 21. Company information work sheet (continued) Item or setting Alternate telephone number Instructions Provide an alternate or off-shift telephone number that IBM service representatives can use to contact the storage system administrator. Include the area code and the country code, if appropriate. Provide the primary fax number that IBM service representatives can use when they must fax documents to the storage system administrator. Include the area code and the country code, if appropriate. Provide an alternate fax number that service personnel can use when they must fax documents to the storage system administrator. Include the area code and the country code, if appropriate. Provide the mailing address for the administrator. Specify the complete address, including the street address, building (if appropriate), city or locality, state or province, and postal or zip code. Your information
Fax number
Storage system information Provide basic information about your storage system and the VE Console in the following section. System location If different than the administrators address, provide the full address where the storage unit is located. Include the street address, building (if appropriate), city or locality, state or province, and postal or zip code.
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Domain name
Ethernet settings Complete the LAN Adapter Details section when the VE connects to your LAN.
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Table 22. Providing information for your IP address work sheet (continued) Item or Setting Media speed (Ethernet) Instructions Check Autodetection or the media speed of the Ethernet adapter. Tip: If you check Autodetection, the VE can automatically select the media speed appropriate for your configuration. Record the dotted decimal network mask that you want to apply to the TCP/IP address (for example, 127.123.546.0). eth0 _ Autodetection _ 10Mpbs Half Duplex _ 10Mpbs Full Duplex _ 100Mpbs Half Duplx _ 100Mpbs Full Duplx _ 1000Mpbs Half Duplx _ 1000Mpbs Full Duplx eth1 (if applicable) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Autodetection 10Mpbs Half Duplex 10Mpbs Full Duplex 100Mpbs Half Duplx 100Mpbs Full Duplx 1000Mpbs Half Duplx 1000Mpbs Full Duplx
DNS settings: Complete this section if you plan to use a domain name server (DNS) to resolve network names. Name server (DNS) internet address 1 Provide the dotted decimal address of the name server that the VE workstation will access (for example, 5.127.42.250). Provide the domain name of the name server (for example, medina.xyz.it). Provide the dotted decimal address of the second name server that this workstation can access (for example, 5.127.42.252). Although this is optional, you can specify a second name server when you configure a backup or secondary server. Replication services. If you have a second name server, provide the domain name of the second name server (for example, medina2.xyz.it).
Name server domain name 1 Name server (DNS) internet address 2 (Optional)
Routing settings: Complete the following section if you want to specify a default gateway for routing. (See Note following this table) Gateway address Confirm and record the dotted decimal or symbolic name address of the gateway (for example, 8.127.155.254 or londongate).
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Notices
This information was developed for products and services offered in the U.S.A. IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in other countries. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any IBM intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the users responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any non-IBM product, program, or service. IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter described in this document. The furnishing of this document does not grant you any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to: IBM Director of Licensing IBM Corporation North Castle Drive Armonk, NY 10504-1785 U.S.A. For license inquiries regarding double-byte (DBCS) information, contact the IBM Intellectual Property Department in your country or send inquiries, in writing, to: IBM World Trade Asia Corporation Licensing 2-31 Roppongi 3-chome, Minato-ku Tokyo 106-0032, Japan The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any other country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATIONS AS IS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you. This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publications. IBM may make improvements or changes (or both) in the product(s) or program(s) (or both), described in this publication at any time without notice. Any references in this information to non-IBM Web sites are provided for convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this IBM product and use of those Web sites is at your own risk. Information concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of those products, their published announcements or other publicly available sources. IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the accuracy of performance,
Copyright IBM Corp. 2005, 2007
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compatibility or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products. IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you. Some software may differ from its retail version (if available), and may not include user manuals or all program functionality.
Trademarks
The following terms are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both: IBM IBM logo AIX 5L Tivoli TotalStorage Virtualization Engine Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. Java and all Java-based trademarks and logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both. Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel in the United States and other countries. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries. QLogic is a registered trademark of the QLogic Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.
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Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet FCC emission limits. IBM is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by using other than recommended cables and connectors or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the users authority to operate the equipment. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Notices
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Das Gert erfllt die Schutzanforderungen nach EN 55024 und EN 55022 Klasse A. EN 55022 Klasse A Gerte mssen mit folgendem Warnhinweis versehen werden: Warnung: dies ist eine Einrichtung der Klasse A. Diese Einrichtung kann im Wohnbereich Funkstrungen verursachen; in diesem Fall kann vom Betreiber verlangt werden, angemessene Manahmen durchzufhren und dafr aufzukommen. Anmerkung: Um die Einhaltung des EMVG sicherzustellen, sind die Gerte wie in den IBM Handbchern angegeben zu installieren und zu betreiben.
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Index Numerics
3952 Tape Frame 27 feature codes 35 4-way node support 15, 52 data management 13 data migration, planning 89 Data Path Failover 52 default library configuration 12, 57 device drivers, supported 11 devices, supported 10 dimensions 20 documentation Web sites xxvi dual node configurations 3
A
ac power removing xx acoustical noise emission values 24 address for e-mail comments xxvii for reader comment form xxvii of IBM xxvii of the IBM director of licensing 99 advanced features 13, 64 TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) 50 attention notice definition xvi example xvi attention notices xvi audience xxiii auto archive 14 auto replication 15
E
e-mail address xxvii e-mail notifications 93 earthquake effects 24 edition notice ii electrical power ratings 23 Electronic emission notices European Union EMC Directive conformance statement 101 Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement 100 Industry Canada Class A emission compliance statement 101 Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) statement 102 Korean Class A warning statement 103 Taiwanese Class A warning statement 102 Enhanced Caching 52 enhanced tape caching 15 environmental notices xi notices and statements xx environmental notices xx equipment, IBM-provided 91 exporting 16 external machine checks xx
C
cables, accommodating 19 cabling responsibilities 73 caution notices xv definition xv examples xv Class A electronic emission notice 100 clearances 21 aisle 21 door 21 client system requirements 72 Command Line Interface 53 comments about this document, how to send xxvii company information work sheet 95 components 27 3952 Tape Frame 27 TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6) 32 TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) 33 TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) 29 weights 20 configuration, default library 12, 57 considerations, iSCSI 61 console network settings work sheet 97 Control Path Failover 52 customer installation responsibilities 71
F
failover 50 Failover, Control Path 52 Failover, Data Path 52 failover/failback 13, 69 FCC Class A notice 100 feature codes 35 3952 Tape Frame 35 fibre channel cables 46, 48 power cords 39 TS7500 V2R1 software 53 TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6) 47 TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) 49 TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) 40 feedback about this document, sending to IBM xxvii fibre channel cables feature codes 46, 48
D
danger notices xi definitions xi examples xi
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N
NDMP 15, 52 network compression 51 network encryption 51 network replication 14, 51, 68 Network Replication Disaster Recovery Testing Support 51 Network Replication Interoperability 53 notice, edition ii notices attention xvi caution xv danger xi electronic emission 100 environmental xx FCC, Class A 100 general 99 safety and environmental xi types xi notices , danger xi notices, attention xvi notices, caution xv notices, environmental xx notifications, setting 93
H
hard zoning 59, 76 hardware components 3 hardware responsibilities 73 height requirements 20 help online support xxv telephone support xxv Web sites xxiv Hosted Backup 52 how to send your comments xxvii humidity requirements 22
I
IBM address xxvii director of licensing address 99 e-mail address xxvii IBM service installation responsibilities 81 importing 16 infrastructure responsibilities 73 initiator mode 59 inspections, safety xx installation customer responsibilities 71 IBM service responsibilities 81 rack xviii internal machine checks xx iSCSI 52 iSCSI considerations 61 iSeries Support 53
O
operating environment 22 operating systems, supported 11 optical port terminators xvii
P
Path Failover, Control 52 Path Failover, Data 52 physical footprint 9 physical libraries differences from virtual libraries 62 similarities to virtual libraries 63 physical tape attachment 67 power cords feature codes 39 products, developed 99 publications xxvii
L
labels, safety xiii LAN-free backup/restore 65 laser safety xvii library configuration, default 12, 57 lighting considerations 19 limitations 16 LUN masking 59, 79
R
rack installation xviii safety xviii rack safety xviii RAID 13 reader comment form xxvii remote copy 15 Remote Supervisor Adapter publications xxvii removing ac power xx resources e-mail address xxvii Web sites xxvi
M
machine checks external xx internal xx migration, data 89
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S
safety environmental notices xi frame installation xviii frame relocation xix inspections xx labels xi, xiii examples xiv laser xvii notices xi rack xviii safety inspection external machine checks xx internal machine checks xx safety inspections xx safety issues 24 earthquake effects 24 fire-suppression system 24 safety labels xiii Secure Tape 52 security 22 security and auditability 75 sending your comments to IBM xxvii services offered in the U.S.A. 99 setup, planning 83 single node configurations 3 site preparation 19 SMTP notifications 93 SNMP MIB files 93 soft zoning 59, 76 software CDs 91 space requirements, calculating 19 specifications 19 acoustical noise emission values 24 clearances 21 dimensions 20 electrical power ratings 23 floor requirements 22 height requirements 20 operating environment 22 starpubs xxvii support device drivers 11 devices 10 operating systems 11 switches 12 support and requirements 10 switches, supported 12
terminators optical ports xvii trademarks 100 TS7500 V2R1 software 34, 53 TS7520 base frame 6 TS7520 Cache Controller (3955 SV6) 32 feature codes 47 TS7520 Cache Module (3955 SX6) 33 feature codes 49 TS7520 expansion frame 7 TS7520 Virtualization Engine components 27 configuration recommendations 58 data migration 89 feature codes 35 hardware components 3 introduction 1 key features 2 limitations 16 physical planning specifications 19 planning your setup 83 publications xxvii sizing 57 support device drivers 11 devices 10 operating systems 11 switches 12 support and requirements 10 TS7500 V2R1 software 34 usage considerations 57 weight 20 TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server (3954 CV6) 8, 29 controls 32 failover/failback 50 feature codes 40 network compression 51 network encryption 51 network replication 51 ports 73 TS7520 Virtualization Engine Server 3954 CV6 advanced features 50
U
United States electronic emission Class A notice 100 United States FCC Class A notice 100 upgrade considerations 19 usage restrictions xvii
V
VE Console 10, 54 requirements 71 virtual libraries additional capacity planning considerations 64 capacity planning differences from physical libraries 62 similarities to physical libraries 63 determining numbers 60 disk LUN enlistment 63
Index
T
target mode 59 telephone support xxiv, xxv temperature requirements 22
107
W
Web sites xxiv list xxvi weights, component 20 work sheets company information 95 console network settings 97
Z
zoning 59, 76
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520: Introduction and Planning Guide
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IBM Virtualization Engine for Tape TS7520 Introduction and Planning Guide