A name WSU EM A DATE. PERIOD 8-6 Study Guide and Intervention Solving x* + bx+c=0 Factor x* + bx + ¢ To factor a trinomial of the form x? + bx + ¢, find two integers, m and p, whose sum is equal to b and whose product is equal to c, Factoring x? + bx #0 | x? + bx +c=(x+ m)(x +p), where m+p= band mp=c Example 1: Factor each polynomial, Example 2 : Factor x? + 6x — 16. ax? t Tx 10 In this trinomial, 6 = 6 and c= -16. This means m + p is In this trinomial, b= 7 and c= 10. positive and mp is negative, Make a list of the factors of = ) 1.18+1yty? Yt (xtayKtic) G-ayaia (taxgr?) 19. x2 + xy + y? a? = 4ab + 4b? 2. x2 4 Gay = Ty? &t7GKk-4) Cx HAL ae) Chapter 8 37 Glencoe Algebra 4hee DATE, PERIOD 8-6 Study Guide and Intervention (connec Solving x* + bx + c=0 Solve Equations by Factoring Factoring and the Zero Product Property can be used fo solve many equati form x? + br + Example 1: Solve x? + 6x= . Check your solutions. xt46r=7 Original equation x? +6r-7=0 Rewrite equation so thet one side equels 0. (-e+7)=0 Factor. x-1=Oo0rs+7=0 Zero Product Property x xo Solve each equation, ‘The solution set is {1, -7}. Since 1? + 6(1) = 7 and (-7)? + 67) Example 2; ROCKET LAUNCH The formula /t = vt — 16¢? gives the height h of a rocket after ¢ seconds when the initial velocity v is given in feet per second. If a rocket is fired with initial velocity 2288 feet per second, how many seconds will it take for the rocket fo reach a height of 6720 feet? , the solutions check. f= vt 160? Formula 6720 =22881- 16t? Substitute. 0=-16t? + 22881-6720 Rewrite equation 50 that one side equals 0. 0 =-16(¢— 1431 + 420) Factor out GCF. —16(¢—3}@~ 140) Factor 1-3=Oort- 140-0 Zero Product Property 1-3 1140 Solve each equation ‘The rocket reaches 6720 feet in 3 seconds and again in 140 seconds, or 2 minutes 20 seconds after launch Exercises Solve each equation. Check the solutions. 12.2 gy +15=0 =] 15. b? = 10b-16 ou 16, FOOTBALL A punter can kick a football with an initial velocity of 48 feet per second. How many seconds wi take for the bal o first each a height of 32 feet? fo cach 17, ROCKET LAUNCH If a rocket is launched with 14,400 feet high? Use the formula f= vf— 16t? to solve each problem, ial velocity of 1600 feet per second, when will the rocket be In) Chapter 8 ag (0 seconds Glencoe Algebra 1 90 secondsQ) x -4xr3 20 2) i yao 8) _ + +9) = fortes Benge Gen aime opie ra ee “97 tn poe aan (fae “eR (X23) 42 a 20 4) X2m xo 5) x?-ux = 8 6) yx “lax + 36 ox ees (K-6Y x ~€)#0 xn} an X-G=0 x-G20 a &HIYx- 9-0 we eee 2D Hey tee ms Bee we rer ee Geel X#leo x80 fxa-) (x=5| fe EY a 4) -1-&iw=0 T) t?-ga- 8) Pipe fa Wt t7k a ag Cn Meet) 20 Lt 7-870 Poe ad KEIne KOF2O (XN KB) =O 290 414 20 r=] Ael=o K4f=0 a X-7)°0 ree eee oe fT) (Re=8 a eS 15 20 2 = He-18 12) qed yf hy a 2) x tb ae | are Gr 7 4)=0 25x 4670 (@-2x@-D=0 23,3] a CXKtN=O aaa] bee] ?-)8q =- = b-lé @2-)$a7-72 6) b?eeb ) x?aa4 -10x .) 2) $a t7220 : ) Db? -lob He = X°41OX ~ a=e (4-PYa-6 20 Cb-aXb-8)=0 Cx #12XR-2) 20 Gerace pea O=7E5} GaTe| (eek)[e.) Wve - ») bev - et? aaa e eee Vege enh 1600 3g case iee” “ue | [¢42-4 BE FBArO i ue | IG (e?- ait2Qyzo lop? -1eoet thee =O 1o(4-1 Xt22) 7e a PEN a eal A (4 BXb-7020 (€=16] ev [e240] |