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Clinical Medications Worksheets

Generic Name Trade Name Classification Dose Route Time/frequency


tolterodine Detrol anticholinergic 2mg PO bid
Peak Onset Duration Normal dosage range
Unknown Unknown 12 hr 2 mg twice daily as tablets; may be lowered depending on
response
Why is your patient getting this medication For IV meds, compatibility with IV drips and/or
Bladder spasm solutions
N/A

Mechanism of action and indications Nursing Implications (what to focus on)


(Why med ordered) Contraindications/warnings/interactions
Acts as a competitive muscarinic receptor antagonist Urinary retention, gastric retention, Significant bladder
resulting in inhibition of cholinergically mediated outflow obstruction (increased risk of urinary retention),
bladder contraction. Decreased urinary frequency, Common side effects
urgency, and urge incontinence. headache, dizziness, dry mouth

Interactions with other patient drugs, OTC or Lab value alterations caused by medicine
herbal medicines (ask patient specifically) None known for this drug
Morphine - Coadministration of narcotic analgesics
Be sure to teach the patient the following about this
with anticholinergic agents may have additive
medication
central nervous system (CNS) and gastrointestinal
Instruct patient to take tolterodine exactly as directed. May
(GI) system effects, and increase the risk of severe
cause dizziness and blurred vision. Caution patient to avoid
constipation or paralytic ileus and CNS depression.
driving or other activities requiring alertness until response
to medication is known.
Patients who regularly consume grapefruits and
grapefruit juice should be monitored for adverse
effects and altered plasma concentrations of drugs
that are metabolized by CYP450 3A4. Grapefruits
and grapefruit juice should be avoided if an
interaction is suspected. Orange juice is not expected
to interact with these drugs.
Nursing Process- Assessment Assessment Evaluation
(Pre-administration assessment) Why would you hold or not give this Check after giving
Bladder spasm med? Absence of bladder spasm
CNS depression

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