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Mathematics

Log & indices


Dr. T.K. Jain.
AFTERSCHOOOL
Centre for social entrepreneurship
Bikaner
M: 9414430763
tkjainbkn@yahoo.co.in
www.afterschool.tk
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What is log 5 + log 6?
• Log 30 answer.
• (in log, we have to multiply when there is
addition symbol) .

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What log 32/4?
• You can write it as log 32- log 4
• (note: in log we use – sign for dividing).

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What the the value of log .1 .0001
?
• Find out the power of .1 which can give
you .0001.
• We know that .1*.1*.1*.1 = .0001
• Thus the power is 4.
• Thus answer is 4.

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What is the value of log .7 ? .7

• Find out the power when .7 will give .7.

• Answer is 1.

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What is log 2^1/2 ? 64

• Find the factors of 64:


• 2*2*2*2*2*2
• Find what should be power of 2^1/2 to
give you 64.
• We know that 2^6 = 64
• We know that 2^1/2 * 2^1/2 = 2
• Thus there are 2 such factors in each 2.
Thus 6*2 gives 12. Thus answer is 12.
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What is log 9 ? .3

• We know that 9^1/2 = 3.


• We know that 1/3 = .3
• We know that 9^-1/2 = 1/3
• Thus answer is -1/2 ans.

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What is log 128 ? 2

• We know the factors of 128:


• 2*2*2*2*2*2*2
• Thus 128^1/7 will give us 2.
• Thus answer is 1/7

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What is log 3 ?
729

• We know the factors of 729:


• 3*3*3*3*3*3 = 729
• Thus 3^6 = 729
• Thus answer is 6.

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What is log 6 ?
216

• What know the factors of 216 in terms of


6.
• 6*6*6 = 216.
• Thus 6^3 =216
• Thus answer is 3.

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What is log 9 1/81
?
• We know that 9*9 = 81
• We know that 9^2 = 81
• We know that power in negative gives you
reciprocal number.
• Thus 9^-2 = 1/81
• Thus answer is -2.

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What is
log 2 [ log 2 [ log 3 [ log 3 27^3]]]?
• We know that 27^3 = 19683
• We know that 3^3 = 27
• We know that 3^9=19683
• Thus first bracket gives us 9
• We know that 3^2 =9
• Thus second bracket gives us 2.
• We know that 2^1 = 2. thus third bracket gives
us 1.
• We know that 2^0 =1
• Thus the answer is ZERO.

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WHAT IS log 3 1?
• Zero
• If we take 3^0 = 1.
• Zero as power gives 1, whatever may be
the base.

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What is
(log 17 729* log 11 17 *log 729 11)^3
• All the values get cancelled and we are
left with 1^3 = 1 answer.
• We can cancel out values in the format:
• Log a b * log b a = gets cancelled and
answer is 1.

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Can you change the base of
log 5 31?
• We know that common log is log with base
10.
• Let us convert these into common log.
• log 10 31 / log 10 5

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What is the value of 32^1/5?
• 32 = 2*2*2*2*2
• Thus 32 = 2^5
• Thus answer is 2.

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What is 8/27 ^1/3?
• We know that 8 = 2*2*2 = 2^3
• Thus 8^1/3 = 2

• We know that 27 = 3*3*3 = 3^3


• Thus 27^1/3 = 3.
• Thus we can write the answer as 2/3.

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What is 2(256)^1/8?
• 256=2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2 = 2^8
• Thus 256^1/8 = 2
• Thus:
• 2*2 = 4
• Answer = 4.

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What should be power of 1024 to
get 2?
• We know that 2^10 = 1024.
• Thus we can write 1024 ^1/10 = 2
• Answer is 1/10.

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What should be power of 1024 to
get 1/2?
• We know that 1024^1/10 =2
• We know that when power is negative, we
get reverse value.
• Thus 1024^-1/10 = ½
• Thus answer is -1/10

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What should be power of 9 to give
us 27?
• We know that 9^1/2 =3
• We know that 3^3 = 27
• Thus 9^ (1/2*3) = 27
• Thus answer is 3/2.

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ABOUT AFTERSCHOOOL
Afterschoool conducts three year integrated PGPSE
(after class 12th along with IAS / CA / CS) and 18
month PGPSE (Post Graduate Programme in Social
Entrepreneurship) along with preparation for CS / CFP /
CFA /CMA / FRM. This course is also available online
also. It also conducts workshops on social
entrepreneurship in schools and colleges all over India –
start social entrepreneurship club in your institution
today with the help from afterschoool and help us in
developing society.

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Why such a programme?
• To promote people to take up entrepreneurship
and help develop the society
• To enable people to take up franchising and
other such options to start a business / social
development project
• To enable people to take up social development
as their mission
• To enable people to promote spirituality and
positive thinking in the world

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Who are our supporters?
• Afterschoolians, our past beneficiaries,
entrepreneurs and social entrepreneurs
are supporting us.
• You can also support us – not necessarily
by money – but by being promotor of our
concept and our ideas.

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About AFTERSCHOOOL PGPSE – the best
programme for developing great
entrepreneurs
• Most flexible, adaptive but rigorous programme
• Available in distance learning mode
• Case study focused- latest cases
• Industry oriented practical curriculum
• Designed to make you entrepreneurs – not just
an employee
• Option to take up part time job – so earn while
you learn
• The only absolutely free course on internet
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Workshops from
AFTERSCHOOOL
• IIF, Delhi
• CIPS, Jaipur
• ICSI Hyderabad Branch
• Gyan Vihar, Jaipur
• Apex Institute of Management, Jaipur
• Aravali Institute of Management, Jodhpur
• Xavier Institute of Management, Bhubaneshwar
• Pacific Institute, Udaipur
• Engineering College, Hyderabad

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Flexible Specialisations:
• Spiritualising business and society
• Rural development and transformation
• HRD and Education, Social Development
• NGO and voluntary work
• Investment analysis,microfinance and inclusion
• Retail sector, BPO, KPO
• Accounting & Information system (with CA / CS /CMA)
• Hospital management and Health care
• Hospitality sector and culture and heritage
• Other sectors of high growth, high technology and social
relevance

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Salient features:
• The only programme of its kind (in the whole world)
• No publicity and low profile course
• For those who want to achieve success in life – not just a degree
• Indepth knowledge and expertise
• Professional approac: World class approach
• Strong intellectual and business capabilities
• Flexible – you may stay for a month and continue the rest of the
education by distance mode. / you may attend weekend classes
• Scholarships for those from poor economic background
• Latest and constantly changing curriculum – keeping pace with the
time
• Placement for those who are interested
• Admissions open throughout the year
• Latest and most advanced technologies, books and study material

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Components
• Pedagogy curriculum and approach based on IIM Ahmedabad and ISB
Hyderabad (the founder is alumnus from IIMA & ISB Hyderabad)
• Meditation, spiritualisation, and self development
• Essential softwares for business
• Business plan, Research projects
• Participation in conferences / seminars
• Workshops on leadership, team building etc.
• Written submissions of research projects/articles / papers
• Interview of entrepreneurs, writing biographies of entrepreneurs
• Editing of journals / newsletters
• Consultancy / research projects
• Assignments, communication skill workshops
• Participation in conferences and seminars
• Group discussions, mock interviews, self development diaryng
• Mind Power Training & writing workshop (by Dr. T.K.Jain)

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Pedagogy
• Case analysis,
• Articles from Harvard Business Review
• Quiz, seminars, workshops, games,
• Visits to entrepreneurs and industrial visits
• Presentations, Latest audio-visuals
• Group discussions and group projects
• Periodic self assessment
• Mentoring and counselling
• Study exchange programme (with institutions out of
India)
• Rural development / Social welfare projects
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Branches
• AFTERSCHOOOL will shortly open its
branches in important cities in India
including Delhi, Kota, Mumbai, Gurgaon
and other important cities.
Afterschooolians will be responsible for
managing and developing these branches
– and for promoting social entrepreneurs.

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Case Studies
• We want to write case studies on social
entrepreneurs, first generation
entrepreneurs, ethical entrepreneurs.
Please help us in this process. Help us to
be in touch with entrepreneurs, so that we
may develop entrepreneurs.

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Basic values at afterschoool
• Share to learn more
• Interact to develop yourself
• Fear is your worst enemy
• Make mistakes to learn
• Study & discuss in a group
• Criticism is the healthy route to mutual support
and help
• Ask fundamental questions : why, when, how &
where?
• Embrace change – and compete with yourself
only
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social entrepreneurship for better
society

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