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Instructions: Answer all all questions Time Allow: 45mins

1.

Crimen a Latin word for crime means? Argument

Engagement Accusation Development

2.

One of these is not a problem associated with the definition of crime as observed by Bolum & Haley (2002)
non - enforcement under - criminalization over - criminalization enforcement

3.

From the legal point of view, a crime has not been committed unless all of the following element except one
Harm Legality Gift Mens rea

4.

The following factors negate criminal responsibility except one

Insanity Offence Duress Underage

5.

Sociological definition of crime is seen as a behaviour that violates the _________________________

artifacts material norms non - material
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6.

Crimes against person or violent crimes include the following except one
rape assault murder auto theft

7.

Crimes against property or property crimes are _________________________ except one

rape burglary theft larceny

8.

A ____________________ is an explanation or a set of assumptions that attempt to explain why or how things are related to each other
theory formular hypothesis explanation

9.

According to Wolfgang and Ferracuti, a theory should have the following qualities except one
clarity precision good credibility

10.

___________________ is when a person weighs the potential please of an action against the possible pain associated with it.
credibility logical adequacy hedonistic rationality comprehensiveness

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11.

It ius only one of these people that has freewill according to Neo - classical school
adult senile the provoked children

12.

__________ is an imaginary agreement to sacrifice the minimum amount of liberty necessary to prevent anarchy and chaos
economic contract agreement social contract human right

13.

Some reforms by Beccaria in his main theory of punishment include the following except one
criminal law should be clear so that everyone could know and understand the right of the female should be entrenched into the constitution death penalty should be abolished torture to obtain confessions should be abolished

14.

The only justified rationale for laws and punishment is based on the following except one principle
utility social deterrent special or specific deterrent general deterrent

15.

One of these is not a problem with classical theory

the notion of equality is curious it was against reformation it was a bourgeois attempt to get rid of arbitrary punishment human right for all

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16.

______________ is the person who commits the acts of violation

criminal acts deviant horn police

17.

Assumption of labelling theory include all except one

society is made up of freeborn people society is made up of groups of individuals there is existence of rules in each of the groups the group react to the person as an outside or a deviant

18.

One of these is not a sociological theorist

Durkheim (1933) Mc Connell (2004 Pepperstone (2001) Sellin (1938)

19.

Some of the scholars in labelling school of thought are the following except one
Charles Erving Goffinan John Collin Howard S Becker

20.

One of these is not the reason for calling labelling school as relativist school
deviance is relative large scale law violation is not regarded as such until is labelled they urged that the self is an economic construct put forward processional

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