FAQs about Islam

1. What is Islam?
2. What does Islam mean?
3. How do we know Islam is the truth?
4. Why does Islam often seem strange?
5. Do Islam and Christianity have different origins?
6. Who are Muslims?
7. What do Muslims believe?
8. Who is Allah?
9. Does Allah look like us?
10. What does it mean to believe in Allah?
11. Can we see Allah?
12. Does Allah see us?
13. Does Allah answer my prayers?
14. When does Allah not answer our prayers?
15. What can I ask of Allah?
16. Who is Muhammad (peace be upon him)?
17. How did Muhammad (peace be upon him) become a prophet and a messenger of
God?
18. What is the Quran?
19. What is the Quran about?
20. Are there any other sacred sources?
21. Who is Jesus to us?
22. Who were the parents of Jesus (peace be upon him)?
23. Can Jesus (peace be upon him), or Muhammad (peace be upon him) be
worshipped?
24. Is Allah the same as what Christians call "the father"?
25. Is there a trinity in Islam?
26. Can anyone become a Muslim?
27. What about someone who has never heard of Islam?
28. When is the Day of Judgment?
29. Are there signs for the day of Judgment?
30. What is it that keeps us from entering Heaven?
31. What about non-Muslims do; they go to heaven?
32. Do we believe that Allah created the heavens and earth in 6 days?
33. Do we have free will?
34. Did Allah create evil?
35. Who are my best friends?
36. Who is my worst enemy?
37. Do bad things happen to the believers (good people)?
38. Why is the family so important to Muslims?
39. What about food?
40. What is the Kabah?
41. Who are amongst the people that must fast in the blessed month of Ramadan and
those that are not obliged to fast in this month?
 42. What facts about the month of Ramadan have been related by Hadith in regards to
what takes place related to heaven and hell?
43. What is one of the Sunnahs when a Muslim, for a valid reason cannot keep fast?
44. What connection does the Holy Quran and the blessed month of Ramadan have
that makes the month very important and sacred?
45. It is said that the odor of a fasting Muslim is more fragrant to Allah Subhanahu wa
Ta`ala than what?
46. Is it a requirement to enter Masjid Haram from the Baab as-Salaam entrance?
47. Can I smoke when I'm in Ihram?
48. When I stone the Jamaraat, is it necessary to hit the target?
49. Can I perform Hajj every year?
50. Is it a must for a wife to seek her husband's permission to perform the obligatory
Hajj?
51. What is the ruling on aborting a pregnancy in the early months (1-3) before the
soul is breathed into the fetus?

1. What is Islam?
Ans: Islam is not a new religion, but the same truth that God revealed through all His
prophets to every people. For a fifth of the world's population, Islam is both a religion
and a complete way of life. Muslims follow a religion of peace, mercy, and forgiveness,
and the majority has nothing to do with the extremely grave events, which have come to
be associated with their faith.
Source: www.alim.org

2. What does Islam mean?

Ans: The Arabic word Islam simply means 'submission', and derives from a word
meaning 'peace'. In a religious context it means complete submission to the will of God.
'Mohammedanism' is thus a misnomer because it suggests that Muslims worship
Muhammad (peace be upon him) rather than God. 'Allah' is the Arabic name for God,
which is used by Arab Muslims and Christians alike.
Source: www.alim.org

3. How do we know Islam is the truth?

Ans: 1- It is the only religion that holds Allah as One, Unique, and Perfect.
2- It is the only religion that believes in the sole worship of Allah, not Jesus, not an idol,
and not an angel, only Allah.
3- The Quran does not contain contradictions.
4- The Quran contains scientific facts, which are 1300 years ahead of their time. The
Quran, while revealed 1400 years ago contains scientific facts, which are only now being
discovered. It is not in contradiction to science.
5- Allah has challenged the world to produce the like of the Quran. And He says they
won't be able to.
6- Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the most influential man in history. In
the book "The 100 most influential men in History", written by non-Muslim, the Prophet
Muhammad (peace be upon him) was #1. Prophet Jesus (peace be upon him) was #3. It
should be noted that even the Prophet Jesus (peace be upon him) was a prophet sent by
Allah. Would Allah allow a false prophet to be so successful? No. Even the Bible refers
to this in Deuteronomy 18:19. A false prophet would die!!! Yet Prophet Muhammad
(peace be upon him) did not die till he completely conveyed, and taught Allah's religion.
7- He had many prophecies, and all of his prophecies have come true, or are still coming
true.
Source: www.sultan.org

4. Why does Islam often seem strange?

Ans: Islam may seem exotic or even extreme in the modern world. Perhaps this is
because religion does not dominate everyday life in the West today, whereas Muslims
have religion always uppermost in their minds, and make no division between secular and
sacred. They believe that the Divine Law, the Shari'a, should be taken very seriously,
which is why issues related to religion are still so important
Source: www.alim.org

5. Do Islam and Christianity have different origins?

Ans: Together with Judaism, they go back to the prophet and patriarch Abraham, and
their three prophets are directly descended from his sons-Muhammad (peace be upon
him) from the eldest, Ishmael, and Moses and Jesus, from Isaac. Abraham established the
settlement, which today is the city of Makkah, and built the Kabah towards which all
Muslims turn when they pray.
Source: www.alim.org

6. Who are Muslims?

Ans: One billion people form a vast range of races, nationalities and cultures across the
globe, from the southern Philippines to Nigeria, are united by their common Islamic faith.
About 18% live in the Arab world; the world's largest Muslim community is in Indonesia;
substantial parts of Asia and most of Africa are Muslim, while significant minorities are
also to be found in the Soviet Union, China, North and South America, and Europe.
Source: www.alim.org

7. What do Muslims believe?

Ans: Muslims believe in One, Unique, Incomparable God in the Angels created by Him,
in the prophets through whom His revelations were brought to mankind; in God's
complete authority over human destiny and in life after death. Muslims believe in a chain
of prophets starting with Adam and including Noah, Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob,
Joseph, Job, Moses, Aaron, David, Solomon, Elias, Jonah, John the Baptist and Jesus,
(peace be upon them). But God's final message to man, a reconfirmation of the eternal
message and a summing-up of all that has gone before was revealed to the Prophet
Muhammad (peace be upon him) through Gabriel.
Source: www.alim.org

8. Who is Allah?
Ans: It is a known fact that every language has one or more terms that are used in
reference to God and sometimes to lesser deities. This is not the case with Allah. Allah is
the personal name of the One true God. Nothing else can be called Allah. The term has no
plural or gender. This shows its uniqueness when compared with the word god which can
be made plural, gods, or feminine, goddess. It is interesting to notice that Allah is the
personal name of God in Aramaic, the language of Jesus and a sister language of Arabic.

The One true God is a reflection of the unique concept that Islam associates with God. To
a Muslim, Allah is the Almighty, Creator and Sustainer of the universe, Who is similar to
nothing and nothing is comparable to Him. The Prophet Muhammad was asked by his
contemporaries about Allah; the answer came directly from God Himself in the form of a
short chapter of the Quran, which is considered the essence of the unity or the motto of
monotheism. This is chapter 112 which reads:

"In the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate.

Say (O Muhammad) He is God the One God, the Everlasting Refuge, who has not
begotten, nor has been begotten, and equal to Him is not anyone."

Source: www.usc.edu

9. Does Allah look like us?

Ans: No, Allah is perfect. He is not like any of His creations. He has told us that He has
hands, eyes, a face, and feet, but all of these attributes are befitting to His might and
glory. A Muslim does not say a single thing about Allah other than what Allah says about
Himself. Allah is Perfect and Unique.
Source: www.sultan.org

10. What does it mean to believe in Allah?

Ans: To believe in Allah means to believe in total perfection, and uniqueness.
It means to believe in His prophets because they are His, and He sent them. We can not
pick and choose. A Muslim must believe in all the prophets of Allah.
It means to believe in the Angles! We must love them all. We cannot hate an Angel say,
for example, Michael to whom rain and the vegetation of the Earth are attributed or
Gabriel to whom revelation (bringing down the scriptures to the prophets) is attributed.
It means to believe in Allah's predestination of good and bad.
It means to believe in the last day: The day of Judgment.
Source: www.sultan.org

11. Can we see Allah?

Ans: Allah is not like the sun. Anyone can see the sun. But Allah is the most beautiful.
Nothing is as beautiful as Allah. Actually looking at Allah is the greatest pleasure of the
people in Paradise. This pleasure Allah does not give anyone but the believers.
Source: www.sultan.org

12. Does Allah see us?

Ans: Allah sees us and knows everything about us. He knows us better than we know
ourselves. There is not a leaf on a tree that blows away, or stays in its place except that
He knows it. There is not a dry spot, nor a wet spot, nor a grain in the depths of the earth
except that Allah knows it.
Source: www.sultan.org
13. Does Allah answer my prayers?
Ans: We know that Allah answers all the prayers of the believers. This can be in 4 ways:
1- Getting what we ask for!
2- Getting something as good or better!
3- Being spared something bad that would have happened otherwise.
4- Being rewarded on the day of Judgment with a much greater reward than what we
were asking for on earth.
Source: www.sultan.org

14. When does Allah not answer our prayers?

Ans: 1- When it is bad for us!
2- When we ask, but not from our heart!
3- When we say: I asked and asked and He did not answer.
4- When we eat or drink unlawful food i.e. pork, wear unlawful clothes or use or posses
property that was earned either through interest from the bank or that was stolen.
Source: www.sultan.org

15. What can I ask of Allah?

Ans: Any thing, but don't ask Him to do things like make you a prophet because He has
already said that there will be no more prophets. You can ask Allah for guidance, meaning
you can ask Him to show you the correct religion.
Source: www.sultan.org

16. Who is Muhammad (peace be upon him)?

Ans: Muhammad (peace be upon him) was born in Makkah in the year 571 A.D., at a
time when Christianity was not yet fully established in Europe. Since his father died
before his birth and his mother shortly afterwards, so he was raised by his uncle from the
respected tribe of Quraish. As he grew up, he became known for his truthfulness,
generosity and sincerity so much that he was sought after for his ability to arbitrate in
disputes. The historians describe him as calm and meditative. Muhammad (peace be upon
him) was of a deeply religious nature, and had long detested the decadence of his society.
It became his habit to meditate from time to time in the Cave of Hira near the summit of
Jabal al-Nur, the Mountain of Light near Makkah.
Source: www.alim.org

17. How did Muhammad (peace be upon him) become a prophet and a messenger of
God?
Ans: At the age of 40, while engaged in a meditative retreat, Muhammad (peace be upon
him) received his first revelation from God through the Angel Gabriel. This revelation,
which continued for twenty-three years, is known as the Quran.
As soon as he began to recite the words he heard from Gabriel, and to preach the truth
that God had revealed to him, he and his small group of followers suffered bitter
persecution, which grew so fierce that in the year 622 God gave them the command to
emigrate. This event, the Hijrah, 'migration', in which they left Makkah for the city of
Madinah some 260 miles to the north, marks the beginning of the Muslim calendar.
After several years, the Prophet (peace be upon him) and his followers were able to return
to Makkah, where they forgave their enemies and established Islam definitively. Before
the Prophet (peace be upon him) died at the age of 63, the greater part of Arabia was
Muslim, and within a century of his death Islam had spread to Spain in the West and as
Far East as China.
Source: www.alim.org

18. What is the Quran?

Ans: The Quran is a record of the exact words revealed by God through the Angel
Gabriel to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). It was memorized by
Muhammad (peace be upon him) and then dictated to his companions, and written down
by scribes, who crosschecked it during his lifetime. Not one word of its 114 Surahs, has
been changed over the centuries, so that the Quran is in every detail the unique and
miraculous text which was revealed to Muhammad (peace be upon him) fourteen
centuries ago.
Source: www.alim.org

19. What is the Quran about?

Ans: The Quran, the last revealed Word of God, is the prime source of every Muslim's
faith and practice. It deals with all the subjects which concern us as human beings:
wisdom, doctrine, worship, and law, but its basic theme is the relationship between God
and His creatures. At the same time, it provides guidelines for a just society, proper
human conduct and an equitable economic system.
Source: www.alim.org

20. Are there any other sacred sources?

Ans: Yes, the Sunnah, the practice and example of the Prophet (peace be upon him), is
the second authority for Muslims. A Hadith is a reliably transmitted report of what the
Prophet (peace be upon him) said, did, or approved. Belief in the Sunnah is part of the
Islamic faith.
Examples of the Prophet's sayings
The Prophet (peace be upon him) said:
'God has no mercy on one who has no mercy for others.'
'None of you truly believes until he wishes for his brother what he wishes for himself.'
'Powerful is not he who knocks the other down, indeed powerful is he who controls
himself in a fit of anger.'
(From the Hadith collections of Bukhari, Muslim, Tirmidhi and Baihaqi.)
Source: www.alim.org

21. Who is Jesus to us?

Ans: Jesus (peace be upon him) is a true prophet, sent by Allah like Moses, Abraham,
Lot, Noah, Jonah, Joseph, etc (peace be upon them).
Source: www.sultan.org

22. Who were the parents of Jesus (peace be upon him)?

Ans: Jesus is the son of Virgin Mary and he had no father. Allah created Jesus.
Source: www.sultan.org

23. Can Jesus (peace be upon him), or Muhammad (peace be upon him) be
worshipped?
Ans: No, Allah does not accept that a prophet, a person, an angel, a cow, a stone, or
anything be worshipped in place of Him or even along with Him. Worship must be to
Allah, the Creator of them.
Source: www.sultan.org

24. Is Allah the same as what Christians call "the father"?

Ans: Allah is the Creator, who Jesus (peace be upon him) worshipped. He is the Creator
who spoke to Moses and split the sea for Moses and his followers. That is Allah. But
Allah tells us: "Say Allah is one, He is Perfect, He has never begotten, nor was He begot,
and there is no one equal to Him."
Source: www.sultan.org

25. Is there a trinity in Islam?

Ans: No. Allah is one and perfect.
Source: www.sultan.org

26. Can anyone become a Muslim?

Ans: Yes anyone can. There are two declarations, which are necessary:
1- To bear witness that no one deserves to be worshiped except Allah.
2- To bear witness that Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is the Messenger of
Allah.
This makes a person Muslim. But it should be said in Arabic. Next a person takes a
shower and s/he is a Muslim.
Then what?
After a person becomes Muslim s/he is taught about prayers, fasting, alms to the poor,
and pilgrimage. These are the pillars of Islam.
Then what?
Muslims are brothers and sisters. A Muslim should love for his brother or sister what s/he
loves for him/herself. Allah's wealth does not run out and Allah can provide for us all. We
pray for each other, and love each other, and love for our brothers and sisters what we
love for ourselves.
Source: www.sultan.org

27. What about someone who has never heard of Islam?

Ans: Allah is the most just. It is inconceivable to perceive of anyone acting with more
beneficence than Allah. Allah is the most just and in the Quran He said: "We will not
punish without sending someone to warn you". The "We" here is the majestic we used in
Arabic. So if a person never heard about Islam, and was never warned clearly, Allah
would have a special test for that person that He knows is equal to the chance that person
would have had on earth.
Source: www.sultan.org
28. When is the Day of Judgment?
Ans: Only Allah knows.
Source: www.sultan.org

29. Are there signs for the day of Judgment?

Ans: Plenty, plenty, plenty. Many have already occurred.
To name a few:
*Objects will begin to talk.
*There will be much killing. The killer won't know why he killed, and the person that
was killed won't know why he was killed.
*The Antichrist will come.
*Prophet Jesus (peace be upon him) son of Mary will return.
*Gog and Magog will be set free.
The sun will rise from the west (after this sign there can be no more repentance).
Source: www.sultan.org

30. What is it that keeps us from entering Heaven?

Ans: Worship of anyone other than Allah is the greatest sin. It is called shirk, and this is
not forgiven except through repentance.
Source: www.sultan.org

31. What about non-Muslims do; they go to heaven?

Ans: Allah only accepts Islam. He says in the Quran: "Whoever seeks a religion other
than Islam it won't be accepted of him, and he will be one of the losers in the hereafter". I
would rather lose anywhere, but not lose in the hereafter. This is because hellfire is
eternal. It never ends and we never die when we go there, if we go there.
Source: www.sultan.org

32. Do we believe that Allah created the heavens and earth in 6 days?
Ans: Yes, we do.
Source: www.sultan.org

33. Do we have free will?

Ans: Yes, of course. Allah does not punish us for something we did not do on our own.
But at the same time, our will is not inspired of Allah's will. We cannot do anything if
Allah does not allow it. In other words nothing goes on in Allah's kingdom without His
will.
Source: www.sultan.org

34. Did Allah create evil?

Ans: Yes, Allah created the good and the bad. Whatever bad happens to us is due to our
sins. We sin and Allah pardons much of what we do; however, when something bad
happens to us it is our fault, and we are to blame. Bad things that happen to a person are a
chance for that person to reflect and ask: "Why is this happening to me?" A chance for a
person to return from his sin and obey and worship Allah.
Source: www.sultan.org
35. Who are my best friends?
Ans: Your best friends are the ones that care where you go after you are dead. This is
how the prophets acted. They cared that we go to heaven, even if it meant some hardship
on earth.
Source: www.sultan.org

36. Who is my worst enemy?

Ans: That would be the devils, whether they are human devils (evil people), or Jinn
devils (like Iblis). The Arabic word for a devil is Shaytan (similar to Satan). Satan wants
us all to go to hell. He wants us to be bad on earth. Whether we get rich or do lots of
wrong things that we appear to enjoy, he does not care that, but he wants to make sure we
don't go to heaven.
Source: www.sultan.org

37. Do bad things happen to the believers (good people)?

Ans: Yes, they do. But they appear bad to the believers because they are things people
don't like. Who likes breaking a leg? However, when a bad thing happens to a believer
this believer is patient. He praises Allah in all circumstances. He knows Allah does not
decree something unless it is for his own good.
Source: www.sultan.org

38. Why is the family so important to Muslims?

Ans: The family is the foundation of Islamic society. The peace and security offered by a
stable family unit is greatly valued, and seen as essential for the spiritual growth of its
members. A harmonious social order is created by the existence of extended families;
children are treasured, and rarely leave home until the time they marry.
Source: www.alim.org

39. What about food?

Ans: Although much simpler than the dietary law followed by Jews and the early
Christians, the code which Muslims observe forbids the consumption of pig meat or any
kind of intoxicating drink. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) taught that 'your
body has rights over you', and the consumption of wholesome food and the leading of a
healthy lifestyle are seen as religious obligations. The Prophet (peace be upon him) said:
'Ask God for certainty [of faith] and well-being; for after certainty, no one is given any
gift better than health!'
Source: www.alim.org

40. What is the Kabah?

Ans: The Kabah is the place of worship, which God commanded Abraham and Ishmael
to build over four thousand years ago. The building was constructed of stone on what
many believe was the original site of a sanctuary established by Adam. God commanded
Abraham to summon all mankind to visit this place, and when pilgrims go there today
they say 'At Thy service, O Lord', in response to Abraham's summons.
Source: www.alim.org
41. Who are amongst the people that must fast in the blessed month of Ramadan
and those that are not obliged to fast in this month?
Ans: Those who must fast: All mature and sane Muslims, male and female. Those who
are exempted: The sick, the travelers, too old to fast, women in child birth, women with
periods, pregnant women whose health is endangered, breast feeding women whose
health is endangered.
Source: www.islamicvoice.com

42. What facts about the month of Ramadan have been related by Hadith in regards
to what takes place related to heaven and hell?
Ans: The gates of heaven are opened and the gates of hell are shut.
Source: www.islamicvoice.com

43. What is one of the Sunnahs when a Muslim, for a valid reason cannot keep fast?
Ans: Not to eat in the presence of a fasting person. Repay it by fasting the number of
days missed after Ramadan or give kafaarah equal to the amount of one Sadaqa tul Fitr in
charity to the poor for each day missed.
Source: www.islamicvoice.com

44. What connection does the Holy Quran and the blessed month of Ramadan have
that makes the month very important and sacred?
Ans: The Holy Quran was revealed in Ramadan.
Source: www.islamicvoice.com

45. It is said that the odor of a fasting Muslim is more fragrant to Allah Subhanahu
wa Ta`ala than what?
Ans: Musk.
Source: www.islamicvoice.com

46. Is it a requirement to enter Masjid Haram from the Baab as-Salaam entrance?
Ans: There is no such requirement. You can enter from any of the many gates.
Source: www.hajtips.com

47. Can I smoke when I'm in Ihram?

Ans: Try to give up this habit for the good of your health and the well-being of your
family. Many chain smokers have returned from the Hajj as non-smokers for good.
Alhamdulillah.
Source: www.hajtips.com

48. When I stone the Jamaraat, is it necessary to hit the target?

Ans: It is acceptable if the stone falls into the circle without hitting the target.
Source: www.hajtips.com

49. Can I perform Hajj every year?

Ans: Performing the Hajj ONCE is compulsory for Muslims who are financially and
physically able to do so. There is no rule prohibiting anyone from performing the Hajj
more than once. If you plan to perform it yearly, you are obviously financially well
endowed. You should consider the following:

A: There are numerous things you can do to walk in the way of Allah. Consider
contributing your Hajj trip funds to uplift downtrodden Muslims.

B: With nearly 3 million people converging in The Holy Land to perform the Hajj, the
Saudi authorities have understandably imposed Hajj quotas. Have a heart for those
waiting in line to perform the Hajj for the first time. Allow a reasonable time gap before
going to perform the Hajj again.

Source: www.hajtips.com

50. Is it a must for a wife to seek her husband's permission to perform the obligatory
Hajj?
Ans: Yes. A husband is strongly advised not to object as his wife is seeking permission to
perform a duty commanded by The Almighty. Obedience to the command of The
Almighty supercedes everything else, including a husband's objection.
Source: www.hajtips.com

51. What is the ruling on aborting a pregnancy in the early months (1-3) before the
soul is breathed into the fetus?
Ans: 1- It is not permissible to abort a pregnancy at any stage unless there is a legitimate
reason, and within very precise limits.
2- If the pregnancy is in the first stage, which is a period of forty days, and aborting it
serves a legitimate purpose or will ward off harm, then it is permissible to abort it. But
aborting it at this stage for fear of the difficulty of raising children or of being unable to
bear the costs of maintaining and educating them, or for fear for their future or because
the couple feel that they have enough children – this is not permissible.
3- It is not permissible to abort a pregnancy when it is an ‘alaqah (clot) or mudghah
(chewed lump of flesh) (which are the second and third periods of forty days each) until a
trustworthy medical committee has decided that continuing the pregnancy poses a threat
to the mother’s wellbeing, in that there is the fear that she will die if the pregnancy
continues. It is permissible to abort it once all means of warding off that danger have
been exhausted.
4- After the third stage, and after four months have passed, it is not permissible to abort
the pregnancy unless a group of trustworthy medical specialists decide that keeping the
fetus in his mother’s womb will cause her death, and that should only be done after all
means of keeping the fetus alive have been exhausted. A concession is made allowing
abortion in this case so as to ward off the greater of two evils and to serve the greater of
two interests.
Source: www.thepureislam.com