102

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
The following resources are available
to help review the materials in this
chapter.
Chapter 2 Resource Book
L Chapter Review Games and
Activities, p. 89
L Cumulative Practice, Ch. 12
Student Resources in Spanish
Chapter Audio Summaries CDs
@HomeTutor
eWorkbook (Online)
VOCABULARY PRACTICE
Vocabulary practice is available at
classzone.com
EXTRA EXAMPLES
Example 2.1 Write the opposite
of the integer.
a. 6 26
b. 5 5
c. |10| 210
Example 2.1 Use a number line
to order the integers from least to
greatest: 28, 5, 0, 23, 4.
28, 24, 23, 0, 5
29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 0 2 1 3 4 5 6 7
3.
1 2 3
3
4
2
1
4 22
22
23
24
23 24 x
y
O
IV
I
III
II
2
CHAPTER REVIEW
classzone.com
Vocabulary Practice
V0CABULARY EXERCI5E5
1. How muny numbers huve un ubsoIuIe vuIue oI 1b LIsI Ihem.
2. Copy Ihe expressIon. LIsI Ihe Ierms und Ihe coeIIIcIenIs.
6Y 8 7X 17X 21Y
3. How muny quudrunIs ure In u coordInuIe pIune Druw u coordInuIe
pIune und IubeI euch quudrunI.
4. A poInI In u coordInuIe pIune Is represenIed by u(n) .
5. A(n) Is Iormed by Ihe InIersecIIon oI u horIzonIuI number IIne und
u verIIcuI number IIne.
6. The Is Ihe sum oI Ihe vuIues dIvIded by Ihe number oI vuIues.
integer, . 57
negative integer, . 57
positive integer, . 57
absolute value, . 58
opposite, . 58
mean, . 78
distributive property, . 88
terms, . 89
like terms, . 89
coeIIicient, . 89
constant term, . 89
coordinate plane, . 94
xaxis, yaxis, . 94
origin, . 94
quadrant, . 94
ordered pair, . 94
xcoordinate, . 94
ycoordinate, . 94
3&7*&8,&:70$"#6-"3:
&9".1-&
3&7*&8&9".1-&4"/%&9&3$*4&4
3 4 5 6 T 8 2 1 1 2 3 4 0
&9".1-&
Integers and AbsoIute VaIue pp. 5761
Wrlte the opposlte of the lnteger.
a. 8 The opposIIe oI 8 Is 8.
b. 3 The opposIIe oI 3 Is 3.
c. {22{ Becuuse {22{ 22, Ihe opposIIe oI {22{ Is 22.
Use u number IIne Io order Ihe InIegers Irom IeusI Io greuIesI: 2, 8, 6, 4, 1.
Ordered IeusI Io greuIesI: 8, 6, 1, 2, 4
2.1
two, 15, 15
ters. Y, 8, 1X, 11X, 21Y,
coeIhcieots. , 1, 11, 21
4, 8ee argio Ior art.
ordered pair
coordioate pIaoe
eao
12 Chapter 2 lnteger Operations
103
EXTRA EXAMPLES
Example 2.2 Find the sum
28 1 2. 26
Example 2.3 Find the difference.
a. 224 2 (212) 212
b. 218 2 37 255
&9".1-&
Subtracting Integers pp. 6872
a. 62 (8) 62 8 Add the opposite of .
zb4 Add.
b. 12 43 12 (43) Add the opposite of 43.
bb Add.
2.J
&9".1-&
Adding Integers pp. 6367
Flnd the sum 9 6.
9 6 3
Check Use u number IIne Io check.
EXERCI5E5
Flnd the sum.
17. 81 (91) 18. 32 (79) 19. 324 b00 20. 468 (196)
21. 7b2 (3b1) 22. 96 (11) 23. 246 198 24. 28 (b9)
25. 34 68 26. 471 (b04) 27. 101 (23b) 28. 97 (41)
2.2
t k4MPlt
f, r, 40
on pp. 5758
Ior Exs. 716
EXERCI5E5
Order the lntegers from least to greatest.
7. 42, b3, 8, 31, b, 11 8. b6, 102, 98, b8, 114
Wrlte the opposlte and the absolute value of the lnteger.
9. 22 10. 13 11. b12 12. 102
13. 92 14. 76 15. 147 16. 2b0
t k4MPl r
on p. 64
Ior Exs. 1728
Different signs, so subtract {6{ from {9{.
Use sign of number with greater absoIute vaIue.
8 9
42, 31, 5, 8, 11, 53 102, 58, 5, 98, 114
22, 22 13, 13 512, 512 102, 102
92, 92 1, 1 141, 141 250, 250
112 41 11 4
401 101 48 81
34 33 33 5
Chapter Review 13
104
EXTRA EXAMPLES
Example 2.4 Find the product.
a. 24(6) 224
b. 25(23) 15
c. 29(0) 0
d. 7(28)(23) 168
Example 2.5 Find the quotient.
a.
28
}
22
4
b.
235
}
7
25
c.
228
}
4
27
&9".1-&
Dividing Integers pp. 7781
a.
96
]z
16
6 Same sign, so guotient is positive.
b.
36
]z
4
9 Different signs, so guotient is negative.
c.
24
]z
4
6 Different signs, so guotient is negative.
2.5
&9".1-&
MuItipIying Integers pp. 7376
a. 3(b) 1b Different signs, so product is negative.
b. 6(2) 12 Same sign, so product is positive.
c. 22(0) 0 Product of an integer and is .
d. b(9)(z8) 4b(8) MuItipIy from Ieft to right.
360 MuItipIy.
EXERCI5E5
Flnd the product.
37. 6(9) 38. 31(4) 39. 9(23)(0) 40. 2(3)(6)(8)
Evaluate the expresslon when x 6, y 4, and z 8.
41. XYZ 42. 9Z 2X 43. 11Y 2XZ 44. 2X 3YZ
45. 2XY Z 46. 3Y 4X 47. 2YZ 3YZ 48. 9Z 4XY
49. HoI Air Balloon A hoI uIr buIIoon uI u heIghI oI 110 IeeI rIses Ior
6 mInuIes uI u ruIe oI 18 IeeI per mInuIe, Ihen drops 22 IeeI per
mInuIe Ior 3 mInuIes. WhuI Is Ihe heIghI oI Ihe buIIoon
2.4
t k4MPlt
f, r, 40
on pp. 7374
Ior Exs. 3749
EXERCI5E5
Flnd the dlfference.
29. 29 b7 30. 62 (b8) 31. 43 (122) 32. 31 108
33. 88 (49) 34. b6 (32) 35. b0 84 36. 61 28
t k4MPl f
on p. 69
Ior Exs. 2936
8 120 19 11
131 24 134 33
54 124 0
288
192 0 140 84
5 3 10 18
152 It
14 Chapter 2 lnteger Operations
105
EXTRA EXAMPLES
Example 2.6 Evaluate 6 ? (12 ? 5)
using mental math. Name the
property or properties used.
6 ? (12 ? 5) 5 6 ? (5 ? 12)
Commutative property of
multiplication
5 (6 ? 5) ? 12 Associative
property of multi plication
5 30 ? 12 Multiply inside
grouping symbols
5 360 Multiply
Example 2.7 Use the distribu-
tive property to simplify the
expression.
a. 2(4 1 x) 1 x 8 1 3x
b. 4(6x 2 2) 1 3x 221x 1 8
62. Comm. Prop. of Add., Assoc.
Prop. of Add.
63. Comm. Prop. of Add., Assoc.
Prop. of Add.
64. Comm. Prop. of Add., Assoc.
Prop. of Add., Inverse Prop. of
Add.
65. Comm. Prop. of Mult., Assoc.
Prop. of Mult.
66. Zero Prop. of Mult.
67. Assoc. Prop. of Mult.
68. Comm. Prop. of Add., Assoc.
Prop. of Add., Inverse Prop. of
Add.
69. Zero Prop. of Mult., Ident.
Prop. of Add.
70. Comm. Prop. of Add., Assoc.
Prop. of Add., Inverse Prop. of
Add.
&9".1-&
Number Properties pp. 8387
b + (13 + 4) b + (4 + 13) Commutative property of muItipIication
(b + 4) + 13 Associative property of muItipIication
20 + 13 MuItipIy inside grouping symboIs.
260 MuItipIy.
EXERCI5E5
Evaluate the expresslon uslng mental math. Name the property or
propertles used.
62. 19 (b8 81) 63. (28 9b 8b) (62) 64. (4b 97) (4b)
65. 4(19 + 2b) 66. b4 + (b6) + 0 + (17) 67. (1b + b) + (20)
68. (19 b6) 19 69. 12 + 96 + 0 3 70. (92 47) (92)
2.6
t k4MPlt
r 40 4
on pp. 8485
Ior Exs. 6270
&9".1-&
The Distributive Property pp. 8893
a. 3(b X) X 1b 3X X Distributive property
1b 4X Combine Iike terms.
b. 2(bX 8) 4X 10X 16 4X Distributive property
6X 16 Combine Iike terms.
2.7
t k4MPlt
f 40 r
on pp. 7778
Ior Exs. 5061
EXERCI5E5
Flnd the quotlent.
50.
26
]z
2
51.
98
]z
7
52.
120
]z
1b
53.
63
]z
7

54.
b6
]z
14
55.
84
]z
12
56.
4b
]z
9
57.
48
]z
16

Flnd the mean of the data.
58. b, 7, 9, 2, 6, 8, 9, 6 59. 1b, 9, 6, 14, 18, 12, 7, b, 2, 8
60. 11, 1b, 26, 12, 8, 0, 1 61. 24, 23, 17, 13, 27, 31, 44, 9
13 14 8 9
4 1 5 3
0 1
5 3
2-10. 8ee argio Ior properties.
158 100 91
1900 0 1500
5 3 41
Chapter Review 15
106
EXTRA EXAMPLES
Example 2.8 Give the coordi-
nates of the point.
a. A (3, 3)
b. B (23, 21)
c. C (1, 24)
B
A
C
1 2 3
3
4
2
1
4 22
23
22
24
23 24 x
y
O
88.
x
y
A
5 4 2 3 1 8 7 6
5
4
2
3
1
8
7
6
O
E
D C
B
F
&9".1-&
The Coordinate PIane pp. 94100
Glve the coordlnates of the polnt.
a. ! b. " c. #
40-65*0/
a. PoInI ! Is 2 unIIs Io Ihe rIghI oI Ihe orIgIn und
2 unIIs up. So, Ihe X-coordInuIe Is 2 und Ihe
Y-coordInuIe Is 2. The coordInuIes oI ! ure (2, 2).
b. PoInI " Is 2 unIIs Io Ihe IeII oI Ihe orIgIn und 4 unIIs down. So, Ihe
X-coordInuIe Is 2 und Ihe Y-coordInuIe Is 4. The coordInuIes oI
" ure (2, 4).
c. PoInI # Is 3 unIIs down Irom Ihe orIgIn. So, Ihe X-coordInuIe Is 0 und
Ihe Y-coordInuIe Is 3. The coordInuIes oI # ure (0, 3).
EXERCI5E5
Glve the coordlnates of the polnt.
84. ! 85. "
86. # 87. $
88. CeomeIry PIoI, IubeI, und connecI In order Ihe
IoIIowIng poInIs In u coordInuIe pIune. IInd Ihe
perImeIer oI Ihe IIgure.
!(0, 7), "(4, 7), #(4, 4), $(8, 4), %(8, 0), &(0, 0)
2.8
t k4MPlt
f 40
on pp. 9495
Ior Exs. 8488
t k4MPlt
r, , 40 4
on pp. 8990
Ior Exs. 7183
EXERCI5E5
Hse the dlstrlbutlve property to slmpllfy the expresslon.
71. b(12X 20) 72. 7(9 11Y) 73. 4(2bZ 30)
74. 12(6Y 4) 75. 9(1b 12T) 76. 1b(4R 1b)
Slmpllfy the expresslon by comblnlng llke terms.
77. 14X 3Y 7X Y 78. 4X 11Y 2(1 X) 79. bX 2Y 9X 8Y
80. 6A 2A bB 11A 81. 9(4A 2B) 13A 19B 82. 2(b Y) 11Y 12
83. Baseball Cags Use menIuI muIh und Ihe dIsIrIbuIIve properIy Io IInd
Ihe IoIuI prIce oI b busebuII cups IhuI cosI $16.90 euch.

Y
!
"
# $
/ X

0X 100 3 11Y 100Z 120

12Y 48 135 108T 0R 225
11. 1X 2Y
18. 2X 11Y 2
19. 4X Y
3A 5B 49A B 13Y 2
$84.50
(3, 1} (4, 3}
(0, 4} (2, 3}
30 uoits, 8ee argio Ior art.
16 Chapter 2 lnteger Operations