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Moderation
Corollary to the divine injunctions to live in a well-balanced life, Islâm enjoins upon us to
observe the virtue of moderation. While Islâm commands us to be consistent in doing
good deeds, it does not, however, enjoin us to be excessive. The rule is moderation in all
our affairs as Islâm is an easy religion:
Narrated Abu Hurairah t that the Prophet r said, “Religion is very easy and whoever
overburdens himself in his religion will not be able to continue in that way. So you
should not be extremists, but try to be near to perfection and receive the good tidings that
you will be rewarded; and gain strength by offering the prayers in the mornings,
afternoons and during the last hours of the nights.” (Bukhari 1/ 38)
As Du’ât , we should try to do Da’wah to the best of our abilities but not to be extreme.
During our Da’wah, we should include in our discussion, the concept of moderation in
Islâm. Both the Qur’ân and the Sunnah enjoin us to be moderate instead of being
extreme. Allâh I says in the Qur’ân:
“Those who, when they spend, are not extravagant and not niggardly, but hold a just
(balance) between those (extremes);” (25:67)
“And be moderate in your pace, and lower your voice; for the harshest of sounds without
doubt is the braying of the ass.” (31:19)
Likewise, the Messenger of Allâh r enjoins us to be moderate. The following authentic
Ahâdîth tell us:
Abu Hurairah t narrated that Allâh’s Messengerr said, “The deeds of anyone of you will
not save you (from the Hell Fire).” They said, “Even you, (will not be saved by your
deeds), O Allâh’s Messengerr?” He said: “No, even I, unless and until Allâh bestows His
Mercy on me. Therefore, do good deeds properly, sincerely and moderately, and worship
Allâh in the forenoon and in the afternoon and during a part of the night, and always
adopt a middle, moderate, regular course whereby you will reach your Target
(Paradise).” (Bukhari 8/ 470)
Abu Hurairah t narrated that When this verse was revealed, "Whoever does evil will be
required for it" (4:123), and when this was conveyed to the Muslims they were greatly
perturbed. Thereupon Allâh's Messenger r said: “Be moderate and stand firm in trouble
that falls to the lot of a Muslim (as that) is an expiation for him; even stumbling on the
path or the pricking of a thorn (are an expiation for him).” (Muslim 6243)
Abdullah Bin Sarjis t narrated that the Prophet r said, “A good manner of conduct,
deliberation and moderation are a twenty-fourth part of prophecy.” (Tirmidhi 5059)