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Two kinds of reinforcement learning methods are:

Positive: . .
. t th t 0 ccurs becaus e of specific behavior. \t increases
It is def,netdh asndanth~vfr~q' ue~cy of the behavior and impacts
the streng a .
positiv ely on the
action taken by the agent. •
,,
This type of Reinforcement helps you to maximize performance and sustain
change for a more extended period. However, too much Reinforcement may
lead to 9ver-optimization of state, which can affect the results.

Negative: ~ J '

,
Negative Reinforcement is defined as strengthening of behavior that occurs
because of a negative condition which should have stopped or avoided. It
helps you to define the minimum stand of performance. However, the
drawback of this method is that it provides enough to meet up the minimum
behavior. ·

Learning Models of Reinforcement

' \ . '

There are two important learning models in reinforcement \earning:

• Markov Decision ·Process

I / \ ' \

• Q learning

Markov Decision Process

~ I . .
The following parameters are· used to· get a solution:

• Set of actions- A
• Set of states -S
• Reward- R
• Policy- n
• Value-V

The mathematic~\ approach for mapping a solution in reinforcement Learning

is recon as a Markov Decision Process or (MOP).

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