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CHAR T MATHEMATICAL = BACLGRAIND. ete IN TRoDU TIN ¥onate Etemint Method Ml ua toot Ca numeccal method) und to rumate, te lehauier peitnnlccated domarns (vouctue B dang Due sleds wana (lene). te vane te lee, and thiwalter by otluchin, mulocdomains Cel) — resulta t¥domavm C@envek pbuctuw alt ), «Brobtew. Fone thy sbuat on Tee finda of - how uur aqyvonemct( rumewcale methect domasn« hd [hewe tinloacknunt = \ 5 ws a May What vw the meatigt a wh phe? 3. What o te connection betwun Te 2 medida | Cbandory couditsina (acd) a) AL howe aa $type clemante AD eb bad, pales tun ds * wm db > oa. Mata ee 4; _ a 3D sbuctue that can be wndiwduals 30 alle aie eS @ — * 2» ut ub al plata. 2p_elte (plane? we Rade | ey pA ° @ rr j {he aoe eva] fe aS ° ° Ye 3 mm XX to \le can A ae . : - be [Cet ee oe kK a Pe ks feu) zac alt £, we can fore tomtrpondeing doplac. ak —nodu 4 whan Yu 2H ankle gitid & wdunat cu And oth thy ult the we cam fon ath dant Fu vhucbue cel ao a are of alabwinthup betwen Froe opie ta Glebe ahachu to @ all duplacmerts ab each» vac yg the abuchuue . hy a Teg J {wy = fai =, lo, w) Ye > % Matedetegy of FEM de Binds tw Boman ( Globat truchue) Date aubdomacns (alts). a Kpioromaty hth lethayer' of sady tubdomaw Cab) bg ma . rodel Ceqtt) a. Lue the, tum muthod fem the trol matin. nedel- of @ Boma ( lolol suche). 4 Solow fe Hu, Aaquared, wha (duh ARAN) « {b7) Pitt \ecoa, ANALYSIS (Rwwae MMC) ae Mara. ANALYSIS 4 The banmmow of a matun e The detirminand fae @ The iver, cofactor, we adyone they = noe ne matin « Gaus — metro ea The aslo oj a md & ermulbamens gf. Tal yxye {ty WV. DiFFeRENTIAL EQUATIONS ay numeceal — aolud? uy ent $5 fis a aden) - HO aco LE )e Condes = ° where : Aide ys: ametedale pepe C&R) = external “aout _ A(x) = ioe Ee eather: he FO) = teugi= vac The at? 0 alo gun the) jn? Ff a PO Pa Ve x and | | te L ale ]- ao. 84 ee = MW. Mathematrcala Numeweal Sorulntr @ 2) Dynamos ewe the greeny, ooth- eat I 4 qerdalum 2 Linear diff oy of mtn an the fo a + te =o ( Math Pally > Tnebal — coudehow + a(te=)= ? 6(4ae ? «= — Trohat watuy pokleo (valeur pope) ede Ue ye oo i ee) by A atrady - probe heat branrfer Mocdk& Gained het, Om te AGO = Wor- sectoiy Ania hrot Cex the = neb. bush ye ots tay woluml tos pPax(Ta-T)= baad {low theme the ool t rod ucts kot Ss Ue file wnductouna ve I vod ucumeter > KR thurmal conduchrwty, the mea ca 3 @ Dre tan randy, jena A cS Trchal tonditrov * BC * Trebvo? wali ee c) A the in = ont kenge (0) @ S Erne fenytle Che) y trek ane af on alt SS onpwomimatud ~I he. a) Arn a acalar 4 t eure os B= the, + Nabe +Nadyt nydy @ Sed: oH Probe 4 @ 9 be hr Nihe oh @ real fomshins Heabie fem fd d= cee | > OUfte]) = DET Ané y Lehto tad SH olan} | A ® Lit) take n=2 aes aatanavag thee ae oR er UxTTARKY ee 2 ya t WX + yxy + AnXe 0S) a a gyn => ae QyXr7t WypXV%, + AW becaiae Git On. 2 oo Se. ta i oe ay 8 => zany += 2d * Ky, 4 Be oe Agra.t Ur + yXe) ah On (i) Be = & [Ax @ °) Les thoy that Ge = An 4g © The 2d chu tener con bo water cu (2 an ) - ( Cos hier ) Ay An = ~ FOUR Coe / @ Byande gt ® waite res>L— oud noe trae Mand 4 9 ae ruminal tom Aaa Dy Fy WS Hg By + An O12 S224 neti te Expand wote rsh aad Vor Sra = Ay Wn > yee Ste * poy Sry tah te Bepand udie ¢n2 and Bod e Sa = FHS + AUN ve Gedney t A Gr ed oe Bepaud witty re 2 Ga = GI By 1 OU dy Mr x ayy tO * Cut Cr lai cbt Ay by hue veal valua Cy = Outer ¢ GyWW2 + 26, ECO ‘ i 2 be Gy 2 (ba Oy) Huxtew 4 Sy (cote 8S) G, yee 4 ty, ee he ee ; 4 Ure wg a method — ausGoe Chest le, ees ee b || s x a >) Awe a fw x) a at with TAT tweens, 4 rymatine nxn mab , and [Site Se > Siti a Deneee stabemiat fi = Ze yh : a ty ona haminmetiow ow nan oo a nde tener oa achanea of the AM on, thew dhab the tur tran fomeat* an, fr a 2d abastredby, claro fem alenumtory mecha matenaly (2pm) ow gwen nei. Opes Ae Oy Sy a Use thy Gann clomewakinw — ractiod La eretC- 44=5 { 2a ebtrwe- ad =v a + 20- ad ha + Mer fer dh CHAP TL. ONE - DIMEN SIOAL] Fe, o——» ow e pas ea, 4D FE ey coy > Fe mut rave 2 0 more nodes qomobotec ae aleve Alvan Fa Ad alta = wet ; produ Vasant i wet = ew , 3-mcles narabod elt 5 numbs of elt I o> pode Ww of me t Oi i Be rode ‘Bnear xlt Dapunaing, eu the gant oh aw a on th Beak tend. a re the Gkebal C ganeal’D asad aye of the gunce aye ( a And we mutt defone wr cakailatrow) , the Connectivity Matin aot alts = and torus wdiwgy rods: Akcbal cab Ly att i begtNode 4 Neck > i UA A = Lt Lay Aa, he 3 a Pe + yt we 4 5 x it pelea Si © LR. BNGtNeeaw @ Ears fee egy aw dueved frome coms ‘Ttutree keolann, ant a woucodrowal poinegpea _ ER): Yang Moduluw ot » ay bey fares at x Mey dupt wx - Blastio An i Covi after a aectiowy as prod Chor) pasts a onternd| % wow abet: daft gers) ene Herve & Law Soy = EWECO ne ayn yo We, gob. = te zt adie la 2 seoaco oe ( iss Ac CAO | 4 AK) = 0 $2}, BO Koy ee 4 >) Bagh consul Tre enngy balance di to ow exter ve a eed eG, a nok Ae Al qwAco} _ = Goo ACK) ) cr) hea pas ae constitutive 4 AA kunovow, ar thw Fawar ‘st faw given a4 goa = = Boxy ae a tee Auk) + thirmal conducti olay Andid bite 2M aduc greg chy ay dy] eo Aw ars | + @oAG => dx 9 Cw spebereit, few AD? the anupaw oe a steady, Se eee dete, , ow quand water tw pelenek gh me oman cout ue Amy] AL we ig} by do) = — kodhoo = Rc veloutiy 2: shot Nead yea’. wuegete pete pes pome veh oh piciectty = ee ct] ee wh es Acad rae ke > wo: - kb Fhe) S ae to a Atrady — oncompauntte ~— w me, cl*bG) at ali sv An? 4) jan “Vana port Barong a cour. om AW), the belanw S man te a dkicte modus wuttew ae tees oe o ae ae Ve CG) = MWY MO) motu oclootyy + COO + concantral® oh aikuite ypu go fle of aptadla ke mead cate 2 mid: extsana® mar yowrw wet = Tie Frcs Lae enor do : ACK) Gla. se = $ Bw TT DEI= dif ec) TL. VARIATIoNAL — FoNeTIOS Hho — wowadvonnadl ft" used fo the gn ditty 4 r re aye Oa Bes J ale(Bye tage $f Fa tw chuvabww BEER moll eh mam tampons) oe we “thy fable mug. wosiakione er = dc\2, di ry Ete) = vat) (ye Ce keC ~ amc ) dar MIN TewPoustioy Fe An SHAPE FTN Trabwple’ fot 2? Find bw Tai potyonns at dick war @ Shaye 4 NO are eh, fet tet anes we the aehaypotat™ patguenenlt vo the “tect Gn AS ate ides prs ee NiGy.= ie 453 a te aye STLEFNESS MATRIX. STFFNEK( COEF ag j Fn wade node famed each dapl, fof te Ay “ ve, define tie fe hf malnz ae Celt pegl™ in dd of tu \ i up Ee okey le 2) +e 4 amrode, AD elncd A Ye, bee : Dnd fro ® reda Ay elt, we have | — Fe 7 by Kn es len & ots leg= LET (s kn 4] | oe 7 Ie ley uh fre thw + Stas Yep take CK] of De poets feeh vowitine me Unt woe come aca Ce fom vactew 95] pod the dum. outer a {Fs Led {uy {aye (lees ues tye Caen. = M. 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