!"##$%&'(&)*+,+%-&.*$-*/01(&$%2$/*3&-.

+$

!"#$%&'($)*

+,! -&./01234/534$136/1)78&534$1/4'($4)1874176"734/19:;!
<,! =4'&$131>47?43@1&23&1'6&$483%$)19:;!
A,! B4351-&3&$1C436)'&'761B'3?43@

C2$1DEF+-GH1>47('/$)1316.@"$41781;I!1/$('%$)18741$3)01J$346'6?,1=$1%36154'&$1&2$
/4'($418741&2$)$1/$('%$)15'&213))$@"J01%7/$,1C2')1J$))761)275)12751&7154'&$1&2$1/4'($4
874176"734/19;:!,1=4'&'6?1&2$1;I!1/4'($4)K15$1@.)&1L6751/$&3'J)1781234/534$
"$874$236/,

-.+$4

9;:!1)&36/)187419$6$43J1:.4>7)$1;6>.&1!.&>.&,1C2$1@7)&1%7@@761)>$%'8'%3&'761781).%2
9:;!1')1)'@>J$1/'?'&3J1'6>.&136/17.&>.&1>74&,1C2$1DEF+-GH123)1&571>74&)*1DM"'&1'6>.&1>74&
36/1DM"'&17.&>.&1>74&,1C2$1J7%3&'76)1781"7&21>74&)134$1@3>>$/1'6&71$N&$463J1/3&31@$@740
5'&213//4$))1"$J75*

9:;!+ DM"'&1!OC:OC1:!PC +EEQ

9:;!< DM"'&1;R:OC1:!PC <EEQ

S$&1.)1)$$1&2$1234/534$187419:;!+,
9:;!+1')1".'J&15'&21DM"'&1B1&0>$1TJ'>MTJ7>K1UVQHFUA,1C2$1'6>.&1)'?63J)134$1&'$/1&71DEF+W)
/3&31".)K1BEMBU,1C2$1SXK1S3&%21X63"J$1)'?63J13%&'($)152$6154'&'6?1&71&2$1$N&$463J1/3&3
@$@74013&13//4$))1+EEQ,1C2$1DM"'&17.&>.&1)'?63J)134$1&$4@'63&$/13&1YV12$3/$4,

:'6+1781&2$12$3/$41YV123)1)Z.34$1>3/K15$1@301)$$1&2$1"7&&7@1>%"1&718'6/1'&,

!"#$%&'(

C7154'&$131"0&$1&719:;!+K15$1%361.)$1"$J751%7/$K

mov a,#10101010b
mov dptr,#100h
movx @dptr,a

=$1%361&$)&1&2$17.&>.&1J7?'%13>>$34$/13&1YV12$3/$41.)'6?1/7&1SXB1)$4'$)15'&21AAE!2@)
%.44$6&1J'@'&'6?14$)')&$4,1T741)'6?J$1"'&K15$1%361.)$1J7?'%1>47"$1&71&$)&1'&13J)7,
"5"*6+#"&'74(

+,! =4'&$131>47?43@1&23&1)2'8&)131"'&1847@14'?2&M&7MJ$8&,1X3%21"'&15'JJ1"$1)2'8&$/1$($40
+EE@),

<,! -'@'J34J018741+K16751)2'8&1'&1"3%L136/1874&21847@14'?2&M&7MJ$8&136/1J$8&M&7M4'?2&1&2$
)3@$1)>$$/,

Q'6&*1.)$1+E@)1&'@$"3)$136/1PP136/1PS1'6)&4.%&'76),

-.+$1

9:;!<1')1DM"'&1'6>.&1>74&K1".'J&15'&21AM)&3&$1DM"'&1".88$4K1UVQH<VV,1C2$1%'4%.'&1')1)2756
"$J75,
B;REMB;RU13%%$>&)1CCS1%7@>3&'"J$1J7?'%1)'?63J,1B;RE1&71B;RA134$1&'$/1&71B;:1)5'&%2K
-=+18741)0)&$@1)$&&'6?,1=2$61$3%21)5'&%2153)1%J7)$/K1&2$1J7?'%1'6>.&15'JJ1"$1[EW,1C2$
DEF+-GH1.)$)1>7)'&'761+18741"77&1J73/$418$3&.4$,1:7)'&'76+123)131/7&1'6/'%3&74,

B;RV1&71B;RU134$1&'$/1&71.)$41L$0>3/K1-A1&71-\,1=$1%361$N>$4'@$6&15'&21&2$)$1>.)2
".&&76),

S3 S4 S5 S6 INT0 RESET
]JJ1'6>.&1"'&)134$1>.JJM.>15'&21V,UL1&71@3L$1J7?'%1'6>.&18741H^!-1%'4%.'&1&71"$1[+W152$6
3JJ1)5'&%2$)134$1!:XR1%'4%.'&,

C2$1J7%3&'7617819:;!<1')13&13//4$))1<EEQ,

!"#$%&'(

C714$3/1DM"'&1/3&31847@19:;!<K15$1%361.)$1&2$1%7/$1"$J75,

mov dptr,#200h
movx a,@dptr

"5"*6+#"&'71(

+,! =4'&$131>47?43@1&23&14$3/)1DM"'&1/3&3136/1>4'6&)1'&1761)%4$$61'61"'63401874@3&,

++++1++++

=2$61>4$))131?'($61L$0176"734/K1&2$1(3J.$1)27.J/1)2751[EW,
"5"*6+#"&'78(

+,! ]//1&3)L1"$J751&71&2$1@3'61J77>1781/'?'&3J1%J7%L1>47?43@1847@1S$))761\,
]))$@"J$1&2$1>47?43@136/1&$)&14.6,1=23&123>>$6152$615$1>4$))1-\1L$0_

;----------- read key S6 every 10ms ----------

read_s6: mov dptr,#gpio2

movx a,@dptr
jb acc.7, exit_read_s6
setb flag1.7 ; to tell next task
; that S6 has been pressed
ret

exit_read_s6:
clr flag1.7
ret

;----------- service key S6 -----------------

execute_s6:
jnb flag1.7,exit_execute_s6

mov command,#'m'
call adjust_min

exit_execute_s6:
ret

;-------- main loop running --------------

main: call wait_tick
call update_clock
call LED_on
call LED_off
call print_time
call get_command
call adjust_min
call adjust_hour
call read_s6 ; read S6 push button
call execute_s6
jmp main

=$1)$$1&23&1-\1L$0153)14$3/1$($401+E@)1"01&3)L14$3/1-\,1]6/1'&15'JJ1@3L$1@'6.&$1&71"$
.>/3&$/1$($401+E@),

Q751%3615$1)&7>14$3/'6?1-\136/14$>$3&1$N$%.&'6?1.>/3&$1@'6.&$152'J$1-\123)1"$$6
>4$))$/_
=$15'JJ16$$/1@74$1"'&1&71)&7>14$>$3&'6?1)$4('%$1L$01-\,1R751J$&1.)$1)$$1316$5
@7/'8'%3&'761%7/$,

;----------- read key S6 every 10ms ----------

read_s6: mov dptr,#gpio2

movx a,@dptr
jb acc.7, exit_read_s6
setb flag1.7 ; to tell next task
; that S6 has been pressed
ret

exit_read_s6:
clr flag1.7
clr flag1.6
ret

;----------- service key S6 -----------------

execute_s6:
jnb flag1.7,exit_execute_s6
jnb flag1.6,just_pressed
ret

just_pressed:
setb flag1.6 ;to tell execute_s6 has been executed
mov command,#'m'
call adjust_min

exit_execute_s6:
ret

"5"*6+#"&'79(

+,! ^7/'8013"7($1&3)L)15'&218J3?+,\13//'6?,1]))$@"J$1&2$1%7/$136/1&$)&14.6K16751J$&
>4$))1-\13?3'6,1=23&1/7$)1@'6.&$1'6%4$@$6&'6?1J77L1J'L$_
 S6 = 0
S6 = 1
clear bit flag1.7
clear bit flag1.6 Set bit flag1.7

Read S6 key

TF0 = 1

Execute S6

Flag1.7=0
Flag1.7 = 1
and flag1.6 = 0

Adjust minute Wait tick

Flag1.7 = 1
set bit flag1.6
and flag1.6 = 1

=$1%361J$3461@74$1$3)'J015'&213"7($1)&3&$1&436)'&'761/'3?43@,1C2$1&3)L)134$1)2756176J0
&24$$1&3)L),1C2$13%&.3J1@3'61J77>123)13"7.&1+E1&3)L),

"5"*6+#"&'7:(

+,! ]//1@74$1L$0)1874127.413/#.)&'6?15'&21-F1L$0,
<,! B435131)&3&$1&436)'&'761/'3?43@,
#;<=>?&@AB?&CAD&"E?D@FG?&'74

$mod51
$include(mypaulm2.equ)

gpio1 equ 100h

gpio2 equ 200h

dseg at 20h

flag1: ds 1

dseg at 50h

tick: ds 1
counter1: ds 1
timer3: ds 1
temp: ds 1

cseg at 8000h
jmp start

org 8100h

;---- initialization code ----------------

start: orl tmod,#1 ; set timer0 to mode1
setb tr0
mov flag1,#1
mov counter1,#0
mov temp,#1
mov timer3,#0

;-------- main loop running --------------

main: call wait_tick
call shift_left
call shift_right

jmp main

;------- subroutines ----------------------

wait_tick: jnb tf0,$
clr tf0
orl th0,#0dch
ret

shift_left:
jnb flag1.0,exit_left
inc timer3
mov a,timer3
cjne a,#10,exit_left
 mov timer3,#0
mov a,temp
mov dptr,#100h
movx @dptr,a

rl a
mov temp,a

inc counter1

mov a,counter1
cjne a,#7,exit_left

mov counter1,#0
setb flag1.1
clr flag1.0

exit_left:
ret

shift_right:
jnb flag1.1,exit_right
inc timer3
mov a,timer3
cjne a,#10,exit_right

mov timer3,#0
mov a,temp
mov dptr,#100h
movx @dptr,a

rr a
mov temp,a

inc counter1

mov a,counter1
cjne a,#7,exit_right
mov counter1,#0
setb flag1.0
clr flag1.1

exit_right:
ret

end