‘Thyc hanh Thiét bj ddu cu6i vién thong ~ TONE = P/T: Ding dé chuyén déi nhanh phuong thire quay sé. Khi cng tie gat bén héng may (hogc dui may) 4é & Pulse ma khi nhc Hanset lén ta Iai mudn quay 6 theo dang Tone thi nhdn phim P/T truéc khi quay sb. — MEMORY = STORE: Ding dé huu trit nhiing sé thué bao hay goi nhit vao trong bd nh6. Vige Inu trit nay thy thuge timg logi may (c6 tai ligu huréng din cia hing sin xuit), Khi mun goi s6 thué bao bing phim nhé ta nhdc Handset, nghe am higu moi quay s6 rdi dn phim dai dién cho sé thué bao da ghi thi toan bé sé thué bao may sé ty dong géi di. Viée x6a s6 nhé ciing tay timg logi may, théng thudng ding 2 cdch sau: Xéa bing phim CLEAR va xéa bing céch nho dé. — SPK= SP.PHONE= SP.SPEAKER: Phim nay thay cho viée nhic Handset, ta c6 thé khéng cin nhc Handset ma dn phim nay dé dim thoai biing micro va loa gin trong may (kh6ng dim thogi bing Handset). Két thic dm thoai ta 4n phim nay mét lin nita giéng nhu dit Handset xudng cit may khéi duéng day. — MUTE: Khi dn phim nay may sé cit tiéng néi, chi nghe théi, Dé khéi phyc lai néi, 4n phim MUTE mdt lin nifa. Phim nay duge ding khi ta khong mudn cho ngudi dau day bén kia nghe cudc trao ddi véi ngudsi bén canh. — TIME: Ding dé chinh gié cho may, phim nay chi cé & mAy 6 man hinh hién thi. - PROGRAMME: Chi ¢é trong céc méy 6 man hinh hién thj ding dé gp trinh cho ‘may nhur bru tri s6 thué bao, chinh gig, ... — VOLUME: Ditng 4é chinh am hrong loa. 1.3. CAU TAO CAC BQ PHAN CO BAN TRONG MAY BIEN THOAI AN PHIM. 1.3.1. Ong néi (Micro) ‘Trong may dign thogi dn phim thudng si dung 2 loai micro: micro dién déng va micro ‘tinh dign. 1, Micro dign dong Micro dign d6ng cé c4u tao nhur hinh 1.2, gdm mot cugn day dat trong mot khe tir cha nam cham vinh ciru hinh try va c6 hai dau ra. Cudn day dug gin voi mang rung qua mang d6 dan héi, ngoai cling ld lép bao v6. Khi néi vio micro thi mang rung bi tac dng cia 4m thanh kéo theo cugn day rung Day / uA ign eve sau 6 dinh Hinh 1.4: Céiu tao micro tinh dién‘Thyc hanh Thiét bj ddu cu6i vién thong Micro finh dign c6 hai miéng kim logi ming d3t song song, mot miéng méng hon duge thiét ké Lam mang rung (miéng méng hon ding lim dién cye trréc, miéng kim loai Jam dign cuc sau day hon va dat cé dinh). Gitra hai thm kim logi e6 mot l6p dign moi dit bigt 48 ting tri s6 din dung, Khi dit lén hai ban cye mt dign 4p DC 1a V thi ty tich dign tich Q la: Q=V.C Gi tri dign dung: C=../a Trong dé ¢ la hing sé din mii, S Ia dign tich cia mét bin tudign, d la khodng céch gitta hai ban ty Khi néi vo micro, ép luc am thanh lam cho mang truéc rung va lim thay déi dign dung (khi mang rung thi d thay 46i), dn dén dign ap trén ban eye thay ddi. So véi micro dién d6ng thi micro tinh dign cé dign 4p bién thién rit nhé va tro khang rit Ion, nén bd khuéch dai phai c6 hé s6 khuéch dai lon, ‘Micro finh dign khi lam vige cin phai ed nguén DC cdp cho né nhw hinh 1.5 Diode trong hinh 1.5 48 bao vé qua ap mOt chiéu cho micro khéng bi dénh thing khi ngudn DC cap cho micro ting cao. B6 khugch dai phat Micro Hink 1.5: Phan cuc micro tinh dién Céch do kiém tra: khi do dign tré cia micro, ta thy mét chiéu c6 dign tro nhé (do do ign tré thufin cia diode), chiéu nguyge lai 6 dign tré rit lin thi micro tinh dign cn t6t. 1.3.2, Ong nghe (tai mghe) Ong nghe cé chire nang la bién nang hrong dong dign xoay chiéu thanh ning hong am thanh.Phin 1: May dign thogi 4n phim Ong nghe ding trong Handset (t6 hgp cim tay) cia may dign thoai thudng [a tai nghe ign ti, Tai nghe dign-ti: Khi dua dng dign xoay chiéu vao cugn day cia tai nghe thi tir tradng téng (gdm tir trong cia nam chim vinh citu va tir trudng xoay chiéu do dong xoay chigu chay trong cugn day tg0 ra) qua mang sit rung thay di theo dong xoay chiéu. Do dé, lye tic ding vao mang sit rung bién thién theo dong xoay chiéu, mang sit rung theo, nén din khng khi true mang rung va phat ra ém thanh, Mang rung bing sit ming \_ + tu sitnon Vo bio ve_ 7 Cusn day Nam cham vinh eit Hinh 1.6: Céu tao tai nghe dién tit Do kiém tra: Do dign tré tai nghe dign vi c6 gid tri khodng 150+200 © va chip nha mét que do & mt dau cugn day, néu nghe am thanh kéu ret ret thi tai nghe dién tir con 16. 13.3. Loa (speaker) 1. Loa dign dng Loa dign ding cé cu tao gidng hét micro dign dng nhung kich thuéc lén hon nhiéu. Khi cho dong xoay chiéu chay trong cugn diy loa Lim cho tir trudmg trong Khe tir (noi d§t cugn day loa) bién thin theo dong xoay chiéu, do dé tac dong lén dong dign trong ‘cugn day bién thién theo, cu6n day bi rung trong khe tir kéo theo mang gidy rung lam nén dn khéng khi truéc mang rung va phat ra 4m thanh. Loa dign dgng ding trong may cé chitc n’ing Speakerphone va c6 thé két hgp lam loa phat chuéng. Céich do kiém tra loa dign dng: do dign tréy cia loa ¢6 gid tri vai Q va chp nha mot du que do, loa phit ra tiéng kéu lp bdp thi loa cdn tit.‘Thyc hanh Thiét bj dau cui vién théng Mang rung 7, ‘Vanh bao ve ae ‘Cuén day Mang ahén [ as seeeed (unt vv 11 ‘aver in rail UT ii itu] S* PO Hinh 1.7: Cé tao loa dign déng. 2. Loa thach anh 4p dign ‘Mét migng thach anh hai mit duge gin dign cyc dé han day, mét mat dugc gin vao mang rung bing gidy. Khi dua din ap xoay chiéu vao thach anh, no sé rung kéo theo ‘mang rung nén din khéng khi mt truée phat ra am thanh., Vo bio ve _ Ming thgch anh 2 day ra na ~ Ming rung bing gidy Hinh 1.8: Céu tao loa thach anh ép dién Loa thach anh duge ding dé phat chuGng trong may dign thoai. Céch do kiém tra: Do dign tré cia loa thfy c6 gid tri gin bing «. Dé thang do Qx1 va ‘cham hai que do vao loa thi loa phat ra tiéng kéu “tach” nhé, di chiéu que do Iai thi Joa cfing phat ra tiéng kéu “tach” nhé thi loa cdn tit. 13.4. Ban phim