Statistics Yearbook

2011
STATISTICAL YEARBOOK
Statistical Yearbook 2011
Introduction

Published by Statistics Denmark June 2011 115th edition ISBN 978-87-501-1921-0 (internet version) ISSN 1601-1058 (internet version) Statistical Yearbook Internet address: www.dst.dk/yearbook Editors Ulla Agerskov Tel.: +45 39 17 39 39. E-mail: uag@dst.dk Margrethe Pihl Bisgaard Tel.: +45 39 17 31 62. E-mail: mpb@dst.dk Maps to which the National Survey & Cadastre own the copyright have been used with the consent of the agency. Type: Statistics Denmark, Copenhagen Only published on the Internet Photo: Torben Klint/Scanpix Statistics Denmark 2011 No part of this book may be duplicated or circulated without prior written consent from Statistics Denmark in accordance with the current Copyright Act. Exceptions are quotations; The Statistical Yearbook may be quoted when this edition is indicated as the source in accordance with good practice and to the extent that the purpose requires. Enquiries Statistics Denmark Sejrgade 11 DK-2100 Copenhagen Denmark Tel.: +45 39 17 39 17 E-mail: dst@dst.dk Internet: www.dst.dk
Indledning
Preface
The Statistical Yearbook 2011 is a book about Denmark and the Danish people. The figures show the development of Danish society year by year. This has been the case every year since the first edition of the Statistical Yearbook, dating back to 1896. The Statistical Yearbook is the most comprehensive of the publications published by Statistics Denmark, and it reflects the majority of the statistics compiled by Statistics Denmark. Approximately 160 of the specialists working at Statistics Denmark contribute to the yearbook. Furthermore, the yearbook also includes data compiled by other Danish institutions. The yearbook is accessible, free of charge, in pdf format at www.dst.dk/aarbog. Any changes or corrections made to the tables of the yearbook are also available on the website mentioned. Historical versions of the Statistical Yearbook from 1896 and up to the present day are available in pdf format at www.dst.dk/aarbogsarkiv and it is possible to search for specific words. Since last year, all editions of the yearbook have been scanned and are now available at www.dst.dk/aarbog. In addition, other older publications will regularly be scanned in on the website. The English version of the yearbook is available in pfd format at www.dst.dk/yearbook. We always welcome any comments or suggestions from our users. Please e-mail your suggestions to mpb@dst.dk. Statistics Denmark, May 2011
Jan Plovsing / Leon stergaard
Statistisk rbog 2011
Introduction
Contents
Page Table
Denmark
Geography and climate

Area, nature, meteorological conditions
9-16
1-6
Population and elections

Population, immigrants and their descendants, fertility, mortality, names, family types, elections to the Folketing, elections to regional and municipal councils, European Parliament, referendums, elections to local church councils
17-62
7-61
Education
Institutes of education, students, level of education, education and employment
63-77
62-75
Culture
Books, newspapers, radio, TV, cinemas, libraries, museums, theatres, sports
79-98
76-105
Labour market
Employment, commuting, earnings, trade unions, daily cash benefits, unemployment, hours of work, labour market policy measures
99-134
106-136
Social conditions, health and justice

Institutions, expenditure, social assistance to children and young persons, maternity leave, child care, measures for elderly people, health insurance schemes, pension payments, sickness, criminal offences reported, convictions, imprisonment
135-190
137-200
Income consumption and prices

Family and personal incomes, accounts, detailed consumption expenditure, consumption of goods, beverages and tobacco, price trends, sales of real property
191-225
201-229
General economic statistics

Business statistics, industries, accounts statistics, workplaces, aggregate wage and salary costs, research and development
227-242
230-241
Agriculture, forestry and fishing

Farms, production, land use, crop production, livestock, environmental strain, official prices of barley and wheat, accounts statistics, felling, fishing vessels, fisheries
243-266
242-268
Manufacturing industries
Sales, production, exports, economic trends
267-273
269-271
Construction and housing

Building stock, building activity, residential construction, total area, construction cost index, construction employment, housing situation of population, types of dwelling, heating
275-290
272-286
Introduction
Page
Table
Services sector and the information society

Retail prices index, journeys, tourism and nights spent in hotels, etc., sales and exports of the services sector, ICT sectors, durable consumer goods, ICT and telephony
291-304
287-299
Transport
Infrastructure, means of transport, transport of passengers and goods, passenger cars, traffic accidents
305-328
300-324
Environment and energy

Pollution, extraction of raw materials, consumption of drinking water, pesticides, environmental taxes, energy balance sheet
329-340
325-334
External trade
Main figures, external trade by country, major imported and exported commodities
341-362
335-344
National accounts and balance of payments

Supply and demand balance, redistribution of income, sector financial accounts, output, employment, consumption, investments, gross domestic product, balance of payments
363-392
345-370
Public finance
Central government finance, assets and liabilities, sector accounts, taxes and duties, expenditure and revenue of general government, subsidies, Danish aid to developing countries
393-428
371-400
The money and capital markets

Money stock, banks and mortgage credit institutions, finance companies, shares, bonds, exchange rates
429-449
401-423
Faroe Islands Greenland
Faroe Islands and Greenland

Summary tables of statistics showing the same subjects as those of Danish tables (e.g. area, population, incomes, fishery, construction, housing conditions, national accounts, etc.)
450-455
424
International statistics
International Statistics
Area, population, fertility, mortality, education, unemployment, cultural conditions, employment, output, pollution, prices, infrastructure, gross domestic product, balance of payments
456-477
425-443
Annexes
Danish Industrial Classification Definitions and glossary Subject index
478-479 480-507 508-525
Symbols
0 0,0 .. ... *
Red writing
Repetition. Nil. Not applicable. Less than 0.5 the final digit shown. Less than 0.05 the final digit shown. Available information not conclusive or withheld owing to nondisclosure practice. Data not available. Provisional or estimated figures. Break in a series, which means that data above the line are not fully comparable with data below the line. Refers to a link to StatBank Denmark, where additional figures for the statistics in question are available, excluding figures covering several years. StatBank Denmark also stores information on methodology and contact persons. Refers from diagram in text section to table. Red writing refers to corrections made since the first published version of the Statistical Yearbook.
Due to rounding, the figures given for individual items do not necessarily add up the corresponding totals show.
Statistical Yearbook is like the photo above that shows a small part of Copenhagen: A snapshot that reveals much about the Danes and the Danish society. Also, the yearbook describes the life in Denmark over time as regards population statistics, economy, culture, education, consumption etc.
Introduction
Denmark D nmark
Kort & Matrikelstyrelsen
Statistical Yearbook 2011 2011

1 Geography
The long Danish coastline Denmark is a small country, compared to its closest neighbours. Sweden and Germany are ten times and eight times larger respectively than Denmark, which has 2 an area of more than 43,000 km . On the other hand, Denmarks coastline is extraordinarily long for a country of this size. Denmark stretches along a coast of more than 7,300 km, which is longer than the Chinese Wall. It corresponds to almost one and a half metre of coast per inhabitant. One characteristic of Denmarks geography is the many islands, a total of 407. The largest islands are, by order of mention, Sjlland, Vendsyssel-Thy, Fyn, Lolland and Bornholm. Jutland (including Vendsyssel-Thy) account for 70 per cent of Denmarks total area. In addition to Denmark, the Kingdom of Denmark includes the self-governing areas of Greenland and the Faroe Islands. The ice-free part of Greenland is almost ten times larger than Denmark. Denmarks nature is characterized by agriculture and forests For thousands of years, Denmark has been an agricultural country, and this has largely characterized Danish landscapes. Consequently, two thirds of the landscape consists of man-made agricultural areas. However, forests are also evident in the landscape in the form of, among other types, deciduous forest and coniferous forest. Rold Forest and Grib Forest are the largest forests.
Figure 1
Artificial surfaces, 9.8 per cent Agricultural areas, 66.3 per cent Forests and semi-natural areas, 15.6 per cent Wetlands, 5.2 per cent Unclassified, 1.5 per cent
Table 4
Distribution of Denmarks area by type of area

Distribution of total area Distribution on artificial surfaces Towns, buildings etc., 74.3 per cent Roads etc., 20.6 per cent
Railways, bridges and dams, 1.4 per cent Other artificial surfaces, 3.7 per cent
Man-made infrastructure and buildings characterize the landscape Cities, roads, railroads, bridges and other types of man-made surfaces cover a total of 10 per cent of Denmarks area, corresponding to three times the area of the Faroe Islands or 56 per cent of Sjlland. Urban centres, such as residential neighbourhoods and industrial districts, dominate and account for three-fourths of the man-made surfaces.
Climate
It rains or snows every second day The Danish weather is known for being variable. It is a fact that it rains or snows every second day in Denmark, since a year has an average of 171 days of precipitation. Snow seven days a month during the wintertime Denmark has mild winters without large amounts of snow, but with much rain. On average, it snows seven days every month in December, January and February. This decreases to five days of snow in March, and April has an average of three days of snow.
Figure 2
Temperatures in Denmark
C 19 17 15 13 11 9 7 5 3 1 -1 -3 -5 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2010
Average 1961-1990
Source: www.dmi.dk
Temperature variations of 16 C during a year In a year, the average temperature generally varies from 0 C in January to 16 C in August. Great variations occur in relation to the average. The coldest day in more than 100 years was a January day in 1982 with temperatures of -31 C, and the warmest day was an August day in 1975 with temperatures of 36 C. and it will be overcast again today A natural feature of everyday life in Denmark is overcast days and many clouds in the sky are. The clouds cover an average of two thirds of the sky in a year, but the summer is the least cloudy season with an average cloudiness of 60 per cent. Not many days of sunshine in a year Denmark is a country where the total hours of sunshine a year gives occasion to enjoy the sun while it is out. There is an average of four hours of sunshine a day, naturally primarily during the spring and summertime. From May to August, there are more than six hours of sunshine a day.
Table 1
Area, population and coastline

Land and inland water area km2 Population 1 January 2011 5 560 628 692 876 516 751 447 864 41 896 235 519 584 244 484 969 715 687 834 113 426 880 579 829 1 699 387 819 763 1 200 656 1 260 993 579 829 48 6503 56 615 Density of population per km2 129.4 4 149.0 1 510.5 309.1 71.2 291.6 91.1 136.8 81.5 142.8 59.6 73.6 667.4 113.6 97.4 97.0 73.6 34.8 0.1 Number of islands 73 4 2 2 24 17 8 7 3 6 8 24 25 10 6 17 ... Inland water area 1959 km2 700 18 ... 80 3 7 102 26 ... ... ... ... 101 109 ... ... ... ... ... Coastline 1959 km 7 314 213 ... 248 141 154 1 707 1 130 . . .2 ... ... ... 602 1 861 ... ... ... 1 1174 ...
All Denmark Provinces Copenhagen City Copenhagen Suburban Nordsjlland Bornholm1 stsjlland Vest- og Sydsjlland Fyn Sydjylland stjylland Vestjylland Nordjylland Regions Hovedstaden Sjlland Syddanmark Midtjylland Nordjylland Faroe Islandse Greenland
42 959.1 167.0 342.1 1 448.8 588.3 807.8 6 409.9 3 544.4 8 777.2 5 841.7 7 158.7 7 873.2 2 546.2 7 217.7 12 321.6 13 000.4 7 873.2 1 396.0 410 449.05
Note: Due to different compilation methods figures deviate from figures in table 4. The most southern point in Denmark is Gedserodde on Falster, the most northerly point is near Skagen, the most westerly point is Blvandshuk, and the most easterly point is Christians (sterskr).
1 Including Christians. 2 The border with Germany was measured as 67.7 km. In length. 3 1 January 2010. 4 Measured in 1955. 5 Only the part of Greenland free of ice is included. The total area of Greenland is 2,166,086 km2, of which 81 per cent is covered by inland ice.
Source: National Survey and Cadastra www.statbank.dk/folk1 and are207
Table 2
Administrative division of Denmark. 2011

Municipalities Parishes Customs and tax regions 37 20 17 8 2 1 4 1 8 2 6 9 4 5 8 5 3 4 Constituencies1 Counties and large constituencies 10 6 4 4 1 1 1 1 1 Constituencies 92 48 44 28 12 8 6 2 12 3 9 21 8 13 22 11 11 9
www.statbank.dk/02
Total The Islands Jutland Region Hovedstaden Kbenhavn by Kbenhavns omegn Nordsjlland Bornholm Region Sjlland stsjlland Vest- og Sydsjlland Region Syddanmark Fyn Sydjylland Region Midtjylland stjylland Vestjylland Nordjylland
1
98 56 42 29 4 13 11 1 17 5 12 22 10 12 19 11 8 11
2 187 903 1 284 248 81 56 89 22 424 60 364 519 231 288 639 357 282 357
1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1
In accordance with Act no. 1292 of 8 December 2006 on elections to the Danish Parliament.
Table 3
Municipality code All Denmark Zealand, Lolland, Falster Province Byen Kbenhavn Amager Saltholm Slotsholmen Trekroner Province Kbenhavns omegn Province Nordsjlland Eskils Klaus Nars Holm Province Bornholm Bornholm Christians + Frederiks1 Province stsjlland
Area and population. Regions and inhabited islands

Area in km2 Population 1 January 2011 Municipality code 430 420 479 410 479 482 430 482 479 482 479 440 479 492 Bjrn Bg Drej Fn Hjort Langeland Ly Si Skar Stryn Thur Torn Tsinge r Jutland Province Sydjylland Als Bars Fan Kalv Mand Rm Store Okse r Province stjylland Alr Anholt Endelave Hjarn Sams Tun Vors Province Vestjylland Fur Jegind Ven Province Nordjylland Ager Egholm Hirsholm Liv Ls Mors Vendsyssel-Thy3 Area in km2 Population 1 January 2011
42 959.1 9 175.6 167.0 95.7 16.7 0.2 342.1 1 448.8 1.4 ... 588.3 588.0 0.3 807.8 6 409.9 8.1 2.8 14.4 1.4 3.5 514.0 ... 16.0 11.4 5.7 ... 1.3 0.8 0.1 1 245.0 1.7 218.3 2.2 5.6 4.5 15.0 12.5 1.7 1.6 3 544.4 5.7 0.9
5 560 628 2 477 254 692 876 174 179 4 14 1 516 751 447 864 6 2 41 896 41 802 94 235 519 584 244 203 37 1 135 1 296 43 244 5 526 145 38 53 3 5 1 64 730 128 9 777 20 41 167 867 366 1 7 484 969 104 10 540 580 563 580 561 550 580 510 1.5 6.2 4.3 3.9 0.9 283.5 6.2 1.4 2.0 4.9 7.6 0.2 70.0 87.5 29 650.8 8 777.2 311.4 2.7 59.6 0.2 8.5 86.6 0.1 5.9 5 841.7 7.7 21.8 13.2 3.2 112.3 3.6 0.6 7 158.7 22.0 7.8 6.4 7 873.2 3.5 ... 0.2 3.3 112.9 360.4 4 674.2 37 34 65 2 8 13 090 98 16 36 216 3 682 4 6 194 6 653 2 556 509 715 687 51 166 22 3 213 14 44 650 4 163 834 113 164 154 185 98 3 885 117 1 426 880 855 485 185 579 829 32 49 3 9 1 949 21 568 300 177
185 101 101
250 190
400 411
330 360 390 370 370 376 390 360 360 370 330 390 360 390 360 390 390 326 390 330 316 326 390 360
Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Agers Ask Bog Dybs En Falster Far Fej2 Fem Gavn Gln Lang Lille Lindholm Lolland Masned Mn Neksel Nyord Om Or Sejer Tr Vejr Province Funen Avernak Birkholm
727 707 615 766 741 727 615
779 671 671
773 851 813 820 825 773
430 492
1 Not included in the division of municipalities, administered by the Ministry of Defence. 2 Inkl. Kald. 3 Vendsyssel-Thy are devided into provice Vestjylland and Nordjylland.
www.statbank.dk/bef4 and are207
Table 4
Land cover
Km2 Per cent 100.00 9.75 7.24 0.10 0.02 0.62 1.27 0.13 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.05 0.04 0.02 0.12 0.13 66.34 65.69 0.08 0.36 0.22 0.00 15.58 4.20 3.01 4.93 0.02 0.90 2.25 0.12 0.16 5.22 1.86 0.47 2.01 0.88 1.54 1.42 0.11 0.00 0.01 1.57
www.dmu.dk
Total area Artificial surfaces Urban fabric, industrial and commercial units1 Motorway Expressway Road broader than 6 metres Road 3 6 metres Railway Bridge Embankment Runway Mineral extraction sites Technical sites Cemeteries Sport facilities Leisure facilities Agricultural areas Arable land Market garden Pastures Pastures in urban areas Land principally occupied by agriculture, with significant areas of natural vegetation Forests and semi-natural areas Forest Broad-leaved forest Coniferous forest Mixed forest Natural grassland Moors and heath land Beaches, dunes and sand plains Sparsely vegetated areas Wetlands Meadows Inland wetlands Peat bogs Salt marshes Water bodies Lakes Stream width 8-12 metres Reeds Fish farms Unclassified
Note: The figures are based on different primary data covering the period from the end of the 1980s to the middle of the 1990s. Due to different compilation methods figures deviate from figures in table 1. The Primary data are the land use map; Area Information System (The Ministry of Environment). Further information can be obtained from: www.dmu.dk. The figures are a revision (not an update) of the collected data. The National Environmental Research Institute conducted the revision in 2001. The classification is based on the three-digit CORINE land cover nomenclature, as a fourth number is added for national purposes.
1
43 560.76 4 246.46 3 154.63 43.96 9.10 269.02 551.58 58.22 0.02 2.64 3.31 19.94 17.46 6.96 52.18 57.44 28 897.85 28 615.01 33.87 155.18 93.72 0.07 6 788.32 1 829.48 1 309.40 2 147.34 7.98 391.92 981.76 51.21 69.23 2 274.89 808.89 205.66 875.60 384.74 670.59 616.49 49.42 0.34 4.34 682.65
Source: National Environmental Research Institute
Include city centres, human locality areas with low buildings, human locality areas with high buildings, built-up areas in rural areas and industrial areas. Roads are excluded.
Table 5
Lakes name Location
Denmark's largest lakes

1999-2002 2006-2010
km2
Lakes name
Location
1999-2002 2006-2010
km2
Arres Esrum Lake Moss Stadil Fjord1 Saltbk Vig1 Tiss Fures Skanderborg Lake
1
Sjlland Sjlland stjylland Vestjylland Sjlland Sjlland Sjlland stjylland
39.5 17.4 16.6 17.3 16.1 12.7 9.3 8.6
39.6 17.4 16.5 16.2 15.9 12.5 9.4 8.5
Snders Tystrup Lake Juls Tmmerby Fjord Ulvedybet Tange Lake Lund Fjord
Lolland Sjlland stjylland Nordjylland Nordjylland Vestjylland Nordjylland
8.4 6.7 5.8 6.0 5.9 5.5 5.1
8.0 6.7 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.1

www.kms.dk
Area of brackish water.
Table 6
Jan. Mean temperature Normal (1961-1990) 2010 Average daily temperature Normal (1961-1990) 2010 Average nightly temperature Normal (1961-1990) 2010 Maximum temperature 1874-2010 Temp. Measured during the years 2010 Minimum temperature 1874-2010 Temp. Measured during the years 2010 Degree-days Normal (1961-1990) 2010 Precipitation Normal (1961-1990) 2010 Bright sunshine, all DK Normal (1961-1990) 2010 Summer days (max. >25) Normal (1961-1990) 2010 Frost days (min. <0) Normal (1961-1990) 2010 Ice days (max. <0) Normal (1961-1990) 2010
Meteorological conditions
Feb. Marts April Maj Juni
o
Juli
C
Aug.
Sept.
Okt.
Nov.
Dec.
ret
0.0 -3.2 2.0 -1.3 -2.9 -5.6 12.4 2005 4.9 -31.2 1982 -18.0 522 625 57 29 43 62
0.0 -2.2 2.2 -0.4 -2.8 -4.7 15.8 1990 7.2 -29.0 1942 -16.5 491 537 38 41 69 52
2.1 2.8 4.9 5.7 -0.8 -0.5 22.2 1990 17.7 -27.0 1888 -19.1 461 441 46 33 110 127
5.7 7.0 9.6 10.9 2.1 3.4 28.6 1993 22.4 -19.0 1922 -4.5 337 300 41 27 162 198
10.8 9.4 15.0 13.0 6.5 6.0 32.8 1892 24.9 -8.0 1900 -3.1 198 236 48 64 209 189
14.3 13.9 18.7 18.0 9.9 9.8 35.5 1947 28.3 -3.5 1936 2.2 84 97 55 52 209 248
15.6 18.7 19.8 23.3 11.5 14.3 35.3 1941 34.1 -0.9 1903 5.6
degree-days
15.7 16.2 20.0 20.1 11.3 12.4 36.4 1975 26.4 -2.0 1885 3.6 47 39 67 124 186 151
12.7 12.6 16.4 16.2 9.1 9.0 32.3 1906 22.2 -5.6 1886 0.1 128 131 73 73 128 146
9.1 8.7 12.1 11.6 6.1 5.2 24.1 1978 20.1 -11.9 1880 -4.4 243 259 76 85 87 109
4.7 2.9 7.0 4.9 2.3 0.7 18.5 1968 13.5 -21.3 1973 -11.8 361 423 79 91 54 58
1.6 -3.9 3.7 -1.2 -0.7 -7.6 14.5 1953 7.6 -25.6 1981 -23.0 469 648 68 40 43 81
7.7 7.0 10.9 10.1 4.3 3.6 36.4 1975 34.1 -31.2 1982 -23.0 3 382 3 742 712 726 1 495 1 669
43 6
mm.
66 69
hours
196 247
days
0.0 0.0 19.0 30.8 8.6 22.0
0.0 0.0 19.0 24.3 7.5 15.8 13.0 14.8 6.4 10.6
0.0 0.0 15.0 14.1 2.2 2.2 14.0 11.9 5.3 2.6
0.0 0.0 6.6 2.5 0.0 0.1 12.0 10.5 2.6 0.0
0.2 0.0 0.7 0.5 0.0 0.0 12.0 13.3 0.2 0.0
1.9 0.9 < 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.0 9.8 0.0 0.0
2.6 7.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.0 13.9 0.0 0.0
2.3 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 13.0 18.8 0.0 0.0
0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 15.0 14.9 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 1.8 3.1 0.0 0.0 16.0 16.3 0.1 0.2
0.0 0.0 7.3 12.4 0.6 5.8 18.0 21.5 2.3 7.1
0.0 0.0 15.0 30.7 4.0 19.8 17.0 19.1 5.8 12.0
7.2 9.5 84.0 118.4 23.0 65.6 171.0 177.0 30.0 43.0
Precipitation days (R 0.1 mm) Normal (1961-1990) 17.0 2010 12.2 Days with snow Normal (1961-1990) 2010 7.6 10.6
Note 1: Degree days are used as a measurement for heating needs in the heating season (1 September - 31 May).Degree days are shade-temperature days. Note 2: < means less than 0.1, but greater than 0.0.
Source: Danmarks Meteorologiske Institut www.dmi.dk

1
Figure 1 Population
5,6 5,5 5,4 5,3 5,2 5,1 5,0 4,9 71 76 81 86 91 96 01 06 11
www.statbank.dk/bef1a07 and folk1
Danish population trends

Population size Since the early 1970s, Denmark has had a population of more than 5 million inhabitants. The size of the population has seen a slow, but steady increase since 1970, and on 1 January 2011 it was 5.6 million people. However, during the early 1980s, the population fell due to reductions in the number of births. Women are in the majority Though more boys than girls are born every year, women comprise slightly more than half of the Danish population (50.4 per cent). This is because of higher mortality rates among men. There are more men than women in all age groups up to 55 years, except for the ages 29 and 35, but women take over in all subsequent age groups. The 97 and over age group comprises more than four times as many women as men. More births than deaths Population developments depend on four components: live births, deaths, immigration, and emigration. The population increase during recent years is the result of two things: positive natural increase (births deaths) and positive net migration (immigration emigration). Positive net migration means that more people enter Denmark than leave it.
Population trends
80 70 Births 60 50 40 30 20 1975 Deaths Thousand persons
Million
Figure 2
Immigrants Emigrants
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
www.statbank.dk/hisb3
We are growing older The Danish population is getting older. The average age in Denmark was 40.3 years as of 1 January 2011. For men, this figure was 39.4 years, and for women, it was 41.3 years. When examining 1980 figures, the average age was 3.5 years lower (an overall average age of 36.7 years; 35.5 years for men, 38.0 years for women).
This increase in the average age is caused by an increase of 61 per cent in the number of people over the age of 80. The increase is also occasioned by the fact that the large generations from the mid-1940s have now reached their sixties, as well as the fact that the large generations from the mid-1960s are now being classified to an older age group and are replaced by smaller generations.
Figure 3 The Danish population by age. 1 January 2011
Men 95+ 90-94 85-89 80-84 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5-9 0-4 250 200 150 100 50 0 0 50 100 150 Women Never married Married / separated Divorced Widowed
200
250
Thousand persons
www.statbank.dk/folk1
The demographic dependency ratio in Denmark

The demographic dependency ratio The demographic dependency ratio is calculated on the basis of the population distribution by age. Dependency ratio shows the relationship between the number of persons outside the economically active population and the number of persons available to support them i.e. the population of working age. The demographic dependency ratio will increase in the years to come If the economically active (working) population is calculated as those within the 20-59 age group, the dependency ratio in 2011 is 0.91. This implies that for every 100 economically active individuals, 91 persons need support. On the basis of the projections on population development in 2010, the demographic dependency ratio will increase to 0.95 in 2020 and reach 1.07 in 2030. In the 1970s, the dependency ratio was higher, 0.94 on average. In the late 1990s, it was more than 0.76. This implies that more and more people will need support in the years to come, a development which is linked to the fact that the number of elderly people will continue to increase in future.
Births
How many children are born each year? During recent years, the number of live births has been about 64,300 a year, corresponding to an average of almost 176 a day. The number of births during a given period depends on the number of women of childbearing age and on the number of children born to each woman. In 2010, the total fertility rate, i.e. the average number of live births per woman, was 1.88 in Denmark. A fertility rate at 2.15 is needed for the population to reproduce itself given the actual level of mortality. Through the 1950s and most of the 1960s, the fertility rate was above this level. From the late 1960s, the fertility rate fell until it reached bottom in 1983 at 1.38. Since then the fertility rate has risen. One of the highest fertility rates in EU Denmark has one of the highest fertility rates in the EU. In 2008, Ireland had the highest fertility rate (2.10) while Slovakia and Malta had the lowest (1.30). For Denmark it was 1.90
Figure 4
2,2 2,0 1,8 1,6 1,4 1,2 1,0 0,8 0,6 0,4 0,2 0,0
Fertility rates in European countries. 2008
Czech Republic
Liechtenstein
Finland
France
Estonia
Croatia
Hungary
Greece
Austria
Macedonia
Germany
Romania
Norway
Cyprus
Italy
Netherlands
Slovenia
Luxembourg
Sweden
Ireland
Iceland
Denmark
Lithuania
Portugal
Bulgaria
Poland
Latvia
Malta
UK
Spain
Source: Eurostat
Older mothers Over the years, women have become increasingly mature before becoming mothers. In 2010, the average age of women giving birth for the first time was 30.6 years. This development has been especially pronounced since 1970, when the total average age of women giving birth was 26.7 years. The average for first-time mothers was 29.0 years in 2008.
Switzerland
Slovakia
Living arrangements
We get married later The way in which Danes form families has changed during the last 30 years. The forms of partnership have changed; but marriage is still the dominant form of partnership. 77 per cent of all couples living together are married. However, this percentage is decreasing, especially among the younger generations. In 1980, 66 per cent of all 30 year-old were married. In 2011, the corresponding figure is only 34 per cent for all 30 year-olds. Simultaneously, the average age of women when they first get married has increased from 24.8 years to 32.4 years and from 27.5 years to 34.8 years for men during the period 1980-2008. In 2009 these average ages fell a little and it seems as if there is a stagnation for the first time since the 1960s. but still live as couples The fact that people get older before they get married does not mean that they do not live as couples. It does, however, mean that it becomes increasingly common for couples to live together without being married. This is especially true of the younger generations. Many singles More than one third of all adults live without a partner and women comprise the majority of 54 per cent of them. Of those individuals with no partner, 80 per cent of the women and 95 per cent of the men live completely alone. The rest live with other persons, who are often children.
Figure 5
Development in family types for adults

2 250 2 000 1 750 1 500 1 250 1 000 750 500 250 0 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 Other Single Thousand persons Married
www.statbank.dk/fam100n
Figure 6 Marriages and divorces

100 Per 10,000 population 80 60 40 20 Divorces 0 1909 1934 1959 1984 2009
Fewer weddings and more divorces During the last 100 years the marital relations of the Danes have seen considerable changes. In the latter half of the 20th century the number of divorces was particularly high, and in the same period fewer people got married. The low point of marriages was reached in 1982 with 24,300 marriages, and since then the level has increased and remained stable since 1995 on about 35.000 marriages per year. However, in 2009 the number decreased strikingly and in 2010 31,000 couples were married. The number of divorces increased during the 20th century and reached a yearly average of 13,000. In the 2000s the average was nearly 15,000. There are many reasons for the increasing number of divorces and the falling number of marriages. Since the beginning of the 20th century, a number of political initiatives have implied that it is easier to get a divorce. In connection with the legal amendments where the period of separation was reduced, the number of divorces increased temporarily. Another reason is that many people are now more financially independent, and unlike previously it is no longer necessary to marry in order to achieve a reasonable living standard. The financial independence was also assisted by the circumstance that women entered to an increasing extent the labour market in the 1970s. High number of divorces after 3 to 7 years of marriage Half of all divorces take place within the first 10 years of marriage. Divorces are most common after 3 to 7 years of marriage. At the same time, more long-lasting marriages are dissolved by divorce than previously. While 18 per cent of all marriages in 1950 were dissolved by divorce after 25 years, 40 per cent of all marriages in 1980 were dissolved.
Marriages
Figure 7
Divorces by duration of marriage. 2009

1 000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Years together
www.statbank.dk/ski107
Names
Jens and Anne are the most common forenames In Denmark the most common first names for men are Jens and Peter. On 1 January 2011, the number was 51,441 and 50,649 persons, respectively, which corresponds to 19.0 and 18.6, respectively, per 1,000 men. Anne and Kirsten with 47,682 and 45,881 persons were number one and two on the list for women, corresponding to 17.2 and 16.7 per 1,000 women. Jensen, Nielsen and Hansen are the most common Danish surnames 271,607 and 269,921 Danes have the surnames Jensen and Nielsen, respectively. Slightly less common is Hansen, which is the surname of 226,040 Danes. Together, these names each cover a seventh of the population. This is followed by a number of names, such as Pedersen, Andersen, Christensen, Larsen and Srensen. These names cover a total of 12 per cent of the population. Mikkel and Freja are the most popular names among new-born children In 2009, Lucas was the most popular forename among new-born boys and was given to 22 out of 1,000 boys. Lukas and William are also popular boys names. Among new-born girls, 21 out of 1,000 new-born girls were given the name Freja. Ida and Emma were number two and three with 21 and 20 respectively per 1,000 new-born girls. The popularity of names for new-born children is rapidly changing. Very few parents called their children Lucas from 1985 to 1993, and since then the name has become very popular until today, when it has remained stable. The use of Freja began to increase in the middle of the 1990s. Freja leads for the first time while Mikkel took over the first place back in 2002.
Mortality
Most of the people in Denmark live past 75 In recent years, the number of deaths in Denmark has been approximately 55,000 deaths a year. In 2010, the figure was 54,368. About 88 per cent of all deaths occurred in the over-60 age group and 49 per cent in the over-80 age group.
Figure 8 Persons 100 years +

7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
1991 2001 2011 2021 2031 2041
Thousands
Men
Women
More Danes are older than 100 years The number of people who are 100 years of age or more is rising. On 1 January 2011 a total of 900 people (761 women and 139 men) were 100 years or more. In 1980, only 158 people (118 women and 40 men) were 100 years of age or older. That is five times as much in a period of 30 years. Excess mortality for men compared to women Men have a higher risk of dying in all age groups except a few ages in shildhood where very few persons die. This is to say that there is an excess mortality for men in relation to women. The greatest difference is evident in the 17-39 age group, where the mortality rate for men is two to six times higher than that for women. Life expectancy reflects the health of a population Life expectancy is one of the most commonly used statistics for assessing the health of a population. Life expectancy is the average number of years that a person can
www.statbank.dk/bef1a, bef5 and prog7a08
expect to live, based on the latest figures for mortality. The latest life expectancy has been calculated at 77.1 years for men and 81.2 years for women. Danes live a shorter time than people in other European countries The trend as regards life expectancy has not been as positive in Denmark as it has in many other countries. The trend towards stagnation in life expectancy was especially pronounced among Danish women. In the 1960s, Denmark was among the countries with the highest life expectancy in the world, but later on Danish life expectancy was among the lowest in Western Europe. However, life expectancy has increased a little more during recent years. During the latest ten years life expectancy has increased by 2.6 years for men and 1.9 years for women.
Figure 9 Life expectancy rates in selected countries. 2009
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10
Finland Hungary Finland Iceland Iceland France France Switzerland Switzerland Denmark Denmark Hungary Norway Sweden Sweden Norway Spain Latvia Spain Latvia
Age
Men
Women
Source: Eurostat
1 800 Number of persons 1 500 1 200 900 600 300 0 75 80 85 90 95 00 05 08

www.statbank.dk/fod5
One quarter of all deaths are caused by cancer Cancer, heart diseases and cardio-vascular disorders are the three main causes of death. 55 per cent of all deaths are caused by one of these conditions. The number of deaths from heart disease has fallen in recent years, whereas the number of deaths by cancer shows the opposite tendency. Fewer suicides The number of suicides has been decreasing for some years, and the latest figures show 626 suicides in 2008, corresponding to 1.0 per cent of all deaths. Suicide is more than twice as common among men as among women.
Women
Men
Internal and external migration

Immigration and emigration (external migration) Denmark has more immigrants than emigrants. The level of immigration is, however, relatively low when compared to immigration statistics for countries such as Sweden and Germany. Immigration is often thought of as immigration of foreign citizens, but Danes can also immigrate. In 2010, 31 per cent of all immigrants are Danish citizens returning after a shorter or longer period abroad or who are born by Danish parents abroad. Danes emigrate and then come back When studying the Danish emigration statistics in 2010, it appears that 45 per cent are Danish citizens. These are usually individuals who go abroad for a period of time to study or work. Thus, most of these people will subsequently appear in the statistics as immigrants.
Figure 11
Immigration and emigration

80 70 60 50 40 30 20 Foreign citizens 10 0 1980 10 0 1980 Foreign citizens 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Danish citizens Thousand persons
Immigration
80 70 60 50 40 30 20
Thousand persons
Emigration
Danish citizens
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
www.statbank.dk/van211, van222, van21a and van22a
More immigrants from remote countries Previously, foreign citizens who migrated to Denmark came mainly from the other Nordic countries, the EU countries or the United States, and to some extent from Turkey and the former Yugoslavia. During the 1980s and 1990s, a large proportion of all immigrants continued to come from these countries; a new trend did, however, emerge: an increase in immigration from Asian countries such as Iran, Iraq and Afghanistan as well as African countries such as Somalia and Ethiopia. These groups consist mainly of refugees (and their families) who have been granted Danish residence permits.
Figure 12
Immigrants and descendants after country of origin. 1 January 2011

60 50
Descendants
Thousand persons
40 30 20 10 0
Yugoslavia (former) Norway Germany
Immigrants
United Kingdom
Poland
Iraq
Somalia
Iran
Vietnam
www.statbank.dk/krbef3
Immigrants and descendants In January 2011, immigrants and descendants comprised 10.1 per cent of the total Danish population (562,517 persons) about 7.7 per cent are immigrants and 2.4 per cent are descendants. 54 per cent of all immigrants and descendants originate from a European country. Together they represent about 200 different countries. Turkey, Germany, and Poland represent the highest shares of immigrants and descendants. One in seven people move each year In 2010, more than 816,600 internal migrations are registered. This corresponds to one in seven people moving each year. 34 per cent of the registered internal migrations were migrations from one municipality to another. Major difference in the population growth among municipalities In the coming years, the Danish municipalities will experience different trends in population growth. The municipalities of stjylland, Vest- and Sydsjlland and Fyn will generally experience an increase in the number of inhabitants, while the municipalities of Nordsjlland, Nordjylland and Sydjylland will see a partial decrease in the number of inhabitants. The population projections are based on a calculation of births, deaths, migrations among the municipalities and a number of assumptions for trends in the future. Consequently, the population projections should be interpreted with caution.
Bosnia Herzegovina
Afghanistan
Lebanon
Pakistan
Sweden
Turkey
Figure 13
Population projections for municipalities. Development from 2009 to 2030

Population growth 10 per cent + 5 - 9.9 per cent 0 - 4.9 per cent -4.9 - 0 per cent Less than -5 per cent
National Survey and Cadastre www.statbank.dk/prog107
Elections
Elections to the Folketing (general elections) Statistics are published on a number of different election types; general elections (to the Folketing), elections to region councils (formerly county councils), elections to municipality councils, elections to the European Parliament, and elections to local church councils. Statistics on referendums are also available. Elections to the Folketing (the Danish parliament) are held before four years after the latest election; elections may, however, be called after a shorter span of time. A total of 175 members of parliament are elected in Denmark, two members are elected on the Faroe Islands, and two members are elected in Greenland. 15 general elections have been held since 1970. Five general elections were held during the 1970s, one every other year. Four elections were held during the 1980s, and the 1990s saw three elections in 1990, 1994, and 1998. The latest election was held in 2007.
Figure 14
Distribution of seats in the two most recent elections to the Folketing

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 The Danish Social Democrats
Table 54
Number of seats
2005
2007
Social Liberal Party
Concervative People's Party
Socialist People's Party
Danish People's Party
Liberal Party
New Alliance
Unity List
Parties nominated and elected At the latest election to the Folketing, nine parties were nominated, of which eight entered the Folketing. In 1987, 16 parties were nominated, of which only nine entered the Folketing. Electoral turnout In connection with the first four elections in the 1970s, more than 87 per cent of the electorate exercised their right to vote. Subsequent elections have attracted fluctuating electoral turnouts, with the minimum rate being 82.8 per cent in 1990. The latest general election attracted 86.6 per cent of all voters. The electoral turnout in Denmark is among the highest in Europe. Elections to the European Parliament Elections to the European Parliament are held once every five years. The latest election was held in 2009. Denmark elects 13 MEPs. Elections to the European Parliament attract fewer voters than national elections. At the latest election, that took place at the same time as a referendum about the royal succession, the electoral turnout was 59.5 per cent. Nine parties were nominated, six of which entered the European Parliament. Six of the 13 elected persons were women. Referendums Since 1920, 15 referendums and two consultative referendums have been held. Three of these referendums have involved constitutional amendments (in 1920, 1939, and 1953), and five have concerned the voting age (in 1953, 1961, 1969, 1971, and 1978). Four referendums and one consultative referendum have addressed Denmarks relationship with the EEC/EU (in 1972, 1992, 1993, 1998 and 2000). One referendum, in 1963, concerned acquisition of farms and conservation of nature, and one referendum in 2009 was about the royal succession. Electoral turnout for referendums has varied to a great extent. The 1972 referendum on Danish accession to the EEC attracted the largest number of voters (90.1 per cent of the total voting population).
Table 7
1 January
Population in Denmark
Copenhagen Capital1 82 086 92 701 104 109 125 903 135 641 166 967 202 327 266 466 367 262 468 936 584 089 700 610 700 610 771 168 890 130 974 901 923 974 802 391 654 437 617 637 653 983 663 239 661 636 664 605 672 218 683 397 695 978 710 038 Rest of the Islands 364 835 397 616 439 768 618 032 678 131 741 189 794 295 834 062 862 998 916 812 974 530 1 068 742 1 068 742 1 156 126 1 230 882 1 404 281 1 643 114 1 941 598 2 129 762 2 139 424 2 212 855 2 250 930 2 261 787 2 268 878 2 275 444 2 284 486 2 289 719 2 294 081 Jutland Total Annual increase in per cent ... 0.30 0.74 0.86 0.97 1.37 1.10 1.03 1.03 1.16 1.26 1.26 0.96 0.83 1.14 0.71 0.77 0.21 0.11 0.31 0.26 0.30 0.36 0.53 0.65 0.42 0.47 Population per km2 20.5 21.6 23.8 33.1 36.3 41.3 45.8 50.5 55.8 62.9 70.8 79.7 76.1 82.7 89.6 99.7 106.6 114.6 118.9 119.2 123.7 125.6 125.9 126.4 127.1 127.9 128.4 129.4
www.statbank.dk/ft
1769 1787 1801 1840 1850 1860 1870 1880 1890 1901 1911 19212 1921 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
350 663 351 489 385 124 545 140 600 876 700 206 788 119 868 511 942 120 1 063 792 1 198 457 1 334 857 1 498 479 1 623 362 1 723 300 1 902 093 2 018 168 2 193 590 2 337 866 2 378 348 2 463 182 2 497 236 2 504 036 2 513 601 2 528 129 2 543 568 2 549 041 2 556 509
797 584 841 806 929 001 1 289 075 1 414 648 1 608 362 1 784 741 1 969 039 2 172 380 2 449 540 2 757 076 3 104 209 3 267 831 3 550 656 3 844 312 4 281 275 4 585 256 4 937 579 5 122 065 5 135 409 5 330 020 5 411 405 5 427 459 5 447 084 5 475 791 5 511 451 5 534 738 5 560 628
Note: The 1921 census and later censuses comprise the area of Denmark in accordance with the borders drawn up in the Treaty of Versailles of 28 June 1919. Censuses prior to this comprise the area of Denmark in accordance with the borders drawn up in the Peace Treaty of 30 October 1864.
1 Copenhagen,
Frederiksberg and Gentofte Municipalities. Frederiksberg and Gentofte Municipalities were first included in the Copenhagen Capital in 1860 and 1921. 2 Excl. Snderjylland.
Table 8
1 January
Urban and rural population

1901 1921 1940 1960 1970
inhabitants
1981
1990
2000
2011
Denmark total The Greater Copenhagen1 Other urban areas with: over 100 000 inhabitants 10 000-99 999 inhabitants 1 000-9 999 inhabitants 500-999 inhabitants 200-499 inhabitants Rural districts No fixed address
1
2 449 540 491 276 250 830 273 129 33 866 11 370 1 389 069
3 269 554 700 610 547 364 374 295 99 437 82 384 1 465 464
3 844 312 1 021 499 127 366 691 891 388 172 123 697 103 345 1 388 342
4 585 256 1 289 406 307 067 913 860 513 030 160 066 209 915 1 191 912
4 937 579 1 380 204 459 669 998 485 688 789 202 905 216 105 991 422
5 123 989 1 381 882 432 778 1 024 886 1 021 714 237 774 198 058 826 897
5 135 409 1 337 114 452 773 1 067 874 1 085 531 227 478 185 669 778 970
5 330 020 1 075 851 481 939 1 353 546 1 194 188 244 131 183 995 796 370
5 560 628 1 199 224 520 869 1 486 441 1 210 403 220 899 192 417 721 935 8 440
In 1999, 12 municipalities comprising 40 towns were no longer included in Greater Copenhagen region.
www.statbank.dk/bef44
Table 9
Estimated population on 1 July
Population, births, deaths, external migration

Live births Deaths Immigration Emigration Live births Deaths Deaths of infants under 1 year of age as a percentage of live births
per cent
thousands
per thousand inhabitants
1851/60 average1 1861/70 average 1871/80 average 1881/90 average 1891/00 average 1901/10 average 1911/20 average 1921/30 average 1931/40 average 1941/50 average 1951/60 average 1961/70 average 1971/80 average 1981/90 average 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 1991/2000 average 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
1 For 2
1 523 1 714 1 888 2 087 2 301 2 594 2 921 3 426 3 705 4 070 4 445 4 774 5 059 5 123 5 154 5 171 5 1892 5 2052 5 2282 5 2622 5 2842 5 3012 5 3192 5 3372 4 2132 5 5 3742 5 3872 5 4012 5 4162 5 4352 5 4572 5 4892 5 5192 5 5442 3552
49 400 52 700 59 300 66 600 69 400 74 156 72 588 71 215 66 239 85 311 76 165 79 220 67 210 55 728 64 358 67 726 67 369 69 666 69 771 67 638 67 648 66 174 66 220 67 084 67 365 65 458 64 075 64 599 64 609 64 282 64 984 64 082 65 038 62 818 63 411
31 300 34 100 36 700 38 700 40 100 36 927 37 914 38 317 39 612 39 378 40 388 46 976 52 030 57 991 59 581 60 821 62 809 61 099 63 127 61 043 59 898 58 453 59 179 57 998 60 401 58 355 58 610 57 574 55 806 54 962 55 477 55 604 54 591 54 872 54 368
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 12 045 14 041 21 358 30 146 33 488 33 845 43 567 43 377 43 400 44 961 63 187 54 445 50 105 51 372 50 236 52 915 49 757 55 984 52 778 49 754 49 860 52 458 56 750 64 656 72 749 67 161 68 282
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 9 847 15 755 26 594 27 420 30 879 29 574 32 629 31 915 32 344 34 710 34 630 37 312 38 393 40 340 41 340 43 417 36 703 43 980 43 481 43 466 45 017 45 869 46 786 41 566 43 490 44 874 45 882
32.4 30.7 31.4 31.9 30.2 28.6 24.9 20.8 17.9 21.0 17.1 16.6 13.3 10.9 12.5 13.1 13.0 13.4 13.3 12.9 12.8 12.5 12.4 12.6 12.9 12.2 11.9 12.0 12.0 11.9 12.0 11.8 11.8 11.4 11.5
20.6 19.9 19.4 18.5 17.4 14.2 13.0 11.2 10.7 9.7 9.1 9.8 10.3 11.3 11.6 11.8 12.1 11.7 12.1 11.6 11.3 11.0 11.1 10.9 11.5 10.9 10.9 10.7 10.3 10.1 10.2 10.2 9.9 9.9 9.8
13.0 13.1 13.3 13.4 13.4 11.4 9.4 8.2 6.6 4.3 2.5 1.8 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3
each year, see Statistical Yearbook 1922, which can be downloaded at www.dst.dk/aarbogsarkiv. Population 1 July.
www.statbank.dk/folk1 and hisb3
Table 10
1 January Total 0 years 1 years 2 years 3 years 4 years 5 years 6 years 7 years 8 years 9 years 10 years 11 years 12 years 13 years 14 years 15 years 16 years 17 years 18 years 19 years 20 years 21 years 22 years 23 years 24 years 25 years 26 years 27 years 28 years 29 years 30 years 31 years 32 years 33 years 34 years 35 years 36 years 37 years 38 years 39 years 40 years 41 years 42 years 43 years 44 years 45 years 46 years 47 years 48 years 49 years Males 2 756 582 32 628 32 714 34 125 33 490 34 127 33 361 33 556 33 579 33 427 33 693 34 729 34 343 34 687 35 511 35 737 37 173 37 315 36 228 36 686 35 425 35 744 35 076 34 353 33 480 33 344 32 248 31 189 30 545 31 525 31 041 32 918 33 557 34 664 34 468 36 135 38 704 38 270 38 418 40 010 40 057 38 160 38 315 39 756 42 421 45 591 43 975 43 246 42 021 39 724 38 480
Population by sex and age. 2011

Females 2 804 046 31 111 30 951 32 110 31 916 32 323 32 171 32 091 32 004 31 612 32 373 33 225 32 980 32 937 33 670 33 906 35 137 35 705 34 387 34 690 33 720 34 032 33 801 33 191 32 192 32 246 31 692 30 720 30 493 30 913 31 182 32 966 33 527 34 456 34 362 35 540 38 935 38 253 38 176 39 914 39 051 37 648 37 306 38 465 41 349 44 295 42 983 41 731 41 113 38 847 37 784 Total 5 560 628 63 739 63 665 66 235 65 406 66 450 65 532 65 647 65 583 65 039 66 066 67 954 67 323 67 624 69 181 69 643 72 310 73 020 70 615 71 376 69 145 69 776 68 877 67 544 65 672 65 590 63 940 61 909 61 038 62 438 62 223 65 884 67 084 69 120 68 830 71 675 77 639 76 523 76 594 79 924 79 108 75 808 75 621 78 221 83 770 89 886 86 958 84 977 83 134 78 571 76 264 50 years 51 years 52 years 53 years 54 years 55 years 56 years 57 years 58 years 59 years 60 years 61 years 62 years 63 years 64 years 65 years 66 years 67 years 68 years 69 years 70 years 71 years 72 years 73 years 74 years 75 years 76 years 77 years 78 years 79 years 80 years 81 years 82 years 83 years 84 years 85 years 86 years 87 years 88 years 89 years 90 years 91 years 92 years 93 years 94 years 95 years 96 years 97 years 98 years 99 years 100 years + 38 441 36 653 36 712 36 379 36 519 36 005 34 798 35 366 34 546 33 944 34 427 34 010 35 646 37 642 38 741 37 023 34 421 30 981 28 891 25 059 23 895 22 336 21 389 19 718 18 537 16 961 15 770 14 385 13 208 12 223 11 341 10 434 9 702 8 413 7 724 6 680 5 878 4 763 3 913 3 448 2 818 1 926 1 488 1 029 813 537 417 247 174 103 139 37 690 36 260 36 285 36 022 36 264 35 570 35 153 35 484 34 784 33 893 35 198 34 803 36 198 38 255 39 008 37 350 35 418 32 612 30 237 26 805 25 831 24 209 23 862 22 799 21 270 20 005 19 107 17 701 17 145 16 128 15 437 14 540 14 128 13 033 12 437 11 618 10 773 9 757 8 255 7 865 6 866 4 965 4 212 3 359 2 690 1 950 1 541 1 017 816 498 761 76 131 72 913 72 997 72 401 72 783 71 575 69 951 70 850 69 330 67 837 69 625 68 813 71 844 75 897 77 749 74 373 69 839 63 593 59 128 51 864 49 726 46 545 45 251 42 517 39 807 36 966 34 877 32 086 30 353 28 351 26 778 24 974 23 830 21 446 20 161 18 298 16 651 14 520 12 168 11 313 9 684 6 891 5 700 4 388 3 503 2 487 1 958 1 264 990 601 900 Males Females Total
Table 11
Municipality code Denmark, total The Greater Copenhagen Other urban Assens Billund Birkerd1 Bjerringbro Bramming Brande Brnderslev Dragr Ebeltoft Esbjerg Farum Fredensborg Fredericia Frederikshavn Frederikssund Frederiksvrk Faaborg Galten Gilleleje Grenaa Grindsted Haderslev Hadsten Hadsund Hammel Haslev Hedehusene Hedensted Hellebk Helsinge Helsingr1 Herning Hillerd Hinnerup Hirtshals Hjrring Hobro Holbk Holstebro Hornbk-Dronningmlle1 Hornslet Horsens Humlebk Hundested Hrning Hrsholm1 Ikast Jyllinge Kalundborg Kerteminde Kolding Korsr Kge Lemvig Lillerd Lystrup
Population in urban areas with more than 5 000 inhabitants. 2011

Population 1 January 5 560 628 1 199 224 6 060 6 139 20 041 7 530 7 123 6 959 11 840 11 721 7 559 71 576 18 521 8 377 39 716 23 339 15 468 12 257 7 178 7 874 6 491 14 308 9 548 21 213 7 901 5 040 6 881 11 088 11 421 11 282 5 578 7 881 46 349 46 279 30 350 7 191 6 194 24 762 11 635 27 055 34 241 5 205 5 361 53 807 9 283 8 861 7 028 45 873 15 024 10 153 16 434 5 698 57 197 14 412 35 104 7 140 15 775 10 363 Municipality code 751 360 410 440 360 210 540 450 376 773 306 370 851 727 461 730 561 430 760 329 265 746 580 400 740 813 746 779 760 330 330 250 240 269 340 671 840 479 851 813 540 787 253 550 169 621 573 575 630 791 510 390 190 240 580 849 851 751 820 Lgten Maribo Middelfart Munkebo Nakskov Niv Nordborg Nyborg Nykbing F Nykbing M Nykbing S Nstved Nrresundby Odder Odense Randers Ribe Ringe Ringkbing Ringsted Roskilde Ry Rdekro Rnne Silkeborg Skagen Skanderborg Skive Skjern Sklskr Slagelse Slangerup Smrumnedre1 Solrd Strand Sor Struer Stvring Svendborg Svenstrup Sby Snderborg Thisted Tune Tnder Taastrup Vamdrup Varde Vejen Vejle Viborg Vojens Vordingborg Vrlse lstykke-Stenlse Aabenraa Aabybro Aalborg Aarhus Aars Population 1 January 6 334 5 963 14 781 5 611 13 560 7 869 6 730 16 492 16 464 9 154 5 212 41 667 21 376 11 375 167 615 60 656 8 192 5 547 9 742 21 151 47 117 5 553 6 098 13 904 42 724 8 515 18 253 20 633 7 665 6 358 31 979 6 822 19 059 15 020 7 805 10 572 6 927 27 009 6 751 8 875 27 237 13 005 5 068 7 690 32 406 5 075 13 277 9 185 51 341 35 893 7 694 11 612 12 849 20 665 15 760 5 382 103 545 249 709 8 010
www.statbank.dk/bef44
420 530 230 791 561 756 810 155 706 561 190 210 607 813 250 260 430 746 270 707 530 510 710 846 710 320 169 766 217 270 217 657 219 710 860 860 846 316 661 217 706 615 210 260 746 223 756 265 326 440 621 330 259 665 201 751
1
Note: the municipality codes can be used to find the municipality in which the towns are placed. Is spread over several municipalities. The municipality code where most people are living is written.
Table 12 (page 1 of 2)
Municipal. code All Denmark Region Hovedstaden Byen Kbenhavn Kbenhavn Frederiksberg Dragr Trnby Kbenhavns Omegn Albertslund Ballerup Brndby Gentofte Gladsaxe Glostrup Herlev Hvidovre Hje-Taastrup Ishj Lyngby-Taarbk Rdovre Vallensbk Nordsjlland Allerd Egedal Fredensborg Frederikssund Fures Gribskov Halsns Helsingr Hillerd Hrsholm Rudersdal Bornholm Bornholm Christians Region Sjlland stsjlland Greve Kge Lejre Roskilde Solrd
Population in municipalities and regions. 2011

Population 1 January Urban Population areas1 density2 129.4 667.4 4 149.0 7 251.9 12 195.3 749.6 616.8 1 510.5 1 198.3 1 418.0 1 620.0 2 801.3 2 608.5 1 607.8 2 198.1 2 177.4 609.1 787.8 1 359.6 3 018.5 1 520.5 309.1 357.0 330.8 350.9 179.3 674.0 145.6 255.2 516.1 223.2 780.0 746.1 71.2 71.1 113.6 291.6 794.3 223.3 112.0 389.5 522.8
www.statbank.dk/folk1 and bef44
Municipal. code 320 376 316 326 360 370 306 329 330 340 336 390 Vest- og Sydsjlland Faxe Guldborgsund Holbk Kalundborg Lolland Nstved Odsherred Ringsted Slagelse Sor Stevns Vordingborg Region Syddanmark Fyn Assens Faaborg-Midtfyn Kerteminde Langeland Middelfart Nordfyns Nyborg Odense Svendborg r Sydjylland Billund Esbjerg Fan Fredericia Haderslev Kolding Snderborg Tnder Varde Vejen Vejle Aabenraa
Population 1 January 262 580 35 277 62 583 69 521 49 088 46 111 80 963 32 845 32 890 77 442 29 499 21 855 46 170 1 200 656 484 969 41 635 51 926 23 758 13 322 37 701 29 507 31 499 190 245 58 713 6 663 715 687 26 155 115 184 3 213 50 104 56 117 89 210 76 193 39 464 50 351 42 683 107 218 59 795
Urban Population areas1 density2 194 269 26 568 44 265 55 740 35 720 31 976 64 965 21 344 26 485 64 260 21 880 15 372 32 992 996 795 402 029 28 945 37 001 18 908 8 053 29 976 17 389 24 848 184 347 47 981 4 581 594 766 20 963 104 619 2 897 48 108 44 377 78 315 66 811 28 051 35 894 30 010 87 314 47 407 41.0 87.1 69.6 120.4 85.3 52.3 119.7 92.8 111.6 136.4 95.7 87.4 74.5 97.4 136.8 81.4 79.9 115.4 46.2 126.2 65.2 108.1 622.3 130.3 74.0 81.5 48.4 144.8 58.8 375.3 68.8 146.9 153.4 30.8 40.6 52.5 101.3 63.6
5 560 628 4 830 253 1 699 387 1 652 143 692 876 539 542 98 782 13 717 40 835 516 751 27 800 47 930 34 021 71 714 64 951 21 384 26 597 50 081 47 753 20 797 52 754 36 524 14 445 447 864 24 096 41 614 39 341 44 307 38 286 40 700 31 056 61 368 47 916 24 415 54 765 41 896 41 802 94 819 763 235 519 47 978 57 271 26 764 82 542 20 964 692 237 539 542 98 782 13 428 40 485 512 997 27 475 47 377 33 824 71 714 64 951 21 384 26 506 50 081 46 128 20 217 52 446 36 524 14 370 415 326 22 480 38 039 35 980 38 942 37 186 34 541 28 545 58 617 43 242 23 845 53 909 31 583 31 583 657 630 216 063 47 047 51 033 20 558 77 362 20 063
101 147 155 185
165 151 153 157 159 161 163 167 169 183 173 175 187
201 240 210 250 190 270 260 217 219 223 230
420 430 440 482 410 480 450 461 479 492
400 411
530 561 563 607 510 621 540 550 573 575 630 580
253 259 350 265 269
Note: Some parishes are divided between two municipalitys. The area is allot the municipality who had most inhabitants.
1
Urban areas refers to an area of unbroken buildings with at least 200 inhabitants. 2 Population density refers to number of inhabitants per km2.
Municipal. code Region Midtjylland stjylland Favrskov Hedensted Horsens Norddjurs Odder Randers Sams Silkeborg Skanderborg Syddjurs Aarhus Vestjylland Herning Holstebro Ikast-Brande Lemvig Ringkbing-Skjern Skive Struer Viborg
Population in municipalities and regions. 2011

Population 1 January Urban Population areas1 density2 97.0 142.8 86.8 83.4 159.4 52.7 97.7 127.5 34.2 104.5 138.5 60.5 664.7 59.6 65.0 72.1 55.3 42.9 39.5 70.2 90.1 66.4 Municipal. code Region Nordjylland Nordjylland Brnderslev Frederikshavn Hjrring Jammerbugt Ls Mariagerfjord Mors Rebild Thisted Vesthimmerlands Aalborg Population 1 January 579 829 579 829 35 789 61 576 66 473 38 733 1 949 42 572 21 600 28 940 45 145 37 864 199 188 Urban Population areas1 density2 463 852 463 852 25 408 53 681 50 070 28 564 1 150 31 991 13 598 18 929 30 925 26 622 182 914 73.6 73.6 56.5 94.7 71.8 44.8 16.5 59.3 58.9 46.6 42.2 49.2 175.2
1 260 993 1 059 833 834 113 46 894 45 980 82 835 38 029 21 852 95 318 3 885 88 913 57 717 41 734 310 956 426 880 85 852 57 161 40 571 21 554 58 068 47 986 22 190 93 498 722 989 37 262 32 690 72 954 27 770 16 031 83 400 1 293 74 658 48 135 29 124 299 672 336 844 72 686 47 550 33 160 14 708 41 299 36 416 17 153 73 872
710 766 615 707 727 730 741 740 746 706 751
810 813 860 849 825 846 773 840 787 820 851
657 661 756 665 760 779 671 791
Table 13
Population change by region. 2010

Population 1 Jan. 2010 Live births Deaths From rest of Denmark From foreign countries Increase1 Population 1 Jan. 2011
net migration into area
Total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland
1 Incl.
5 529 449 1 678 029 820 107 1 199 436 1 252 599 579 278
63 411 21 924 7 931 12 893 14 631 6 032
54 368 16 329 8 959 12 022 10 995 6 063
6 222 -1 201 -3 350 -282 -1 389
22 400 9 592 1 944 3 776 5 088 2 000
31 179 21 358 -344 1 220 8 394 551
5 560 628 1 699 387 819 763 1 200 656 1 260 993 579 829
corrections which include missing and found persons and a balancing item.
www.statbank.dk/bev107
Table 14
Foreign nationals resident in Denmark by citizenship. 2011

Males Females Total 0-14 years 15-64 65 years years + Total 0-14 years Total 15-64 65 years years + Total 0-14 years 15-64 65 years years +
1 January Total Western countries Non-western countries EU countries Of which: Bulgaria Finland France Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Netherlands Poland Romania Spain United Kingdom Sweden Germany Hungary Other Europe Of which: Bosnia-Herzegovina Iceland Yugoslavia (former) Kosovo Macedonia Norway Russian Federation Switzerland Serbia-Montenegro Turkey Ukraine Africa Of which: Morocco Somalia North America Of which: Canada United States South and Central America Of which: Brazil Asia Of which: Afghanistan Philippines India Iraq Iran China Lebanon Myanmar Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka Thailand Viet Nam Oceania Of which: Australia Stateless and not known
24 586 136 884 8 065 16 521 6 187 129 89 217 25 148 205 411 577 1 452 285 107 594 451 1 146 83 7 065 837 1 020 676 228 274 492 311 30 295 2 402 263 2 778 241 1 365 279 48 231 218 56 7 759 1 326 212 316 2 567 307 332 103 268 54 688 217 424 345 61 48 239 70 646 66 238 56 940 1 618 545 2 771 809 2 864 1 219 2 853 3 014 10 264 3 424 1 842 8 199 4 300 9 062 778 34 321 4 341 3 214 2 702 446 913 4 792 858 611 889 11 392 2 988 8 552 961 2 844 4 019 832 3 187 2 099 541 28 476 3 630 706 2 433 5 985 2 215 2 903 532 676 894 3 008 869 920 1 119 1 075 796 1 402
8 529 169 999 23 592 141 751 10 704 176 047 48 178 278 635 19 233 346 046 4 653 3 876 3 270 5 75 78 31 179 2 2 146 59 8 54 819 571 1 060 7 3 122 674 105 361 5 45 688 12 118 24 1 042 4 256 91 88 420 81 339 46 3 1 243 107 28 37 239 163 63 36 2 2 217 59 6 181 52 42 120 83 364 86 635 66 397 1 752 709 3 066 865 3 191 1 426 3 266 3 737 11 775 3 717 2 003 9 612 5 322 11 268 868 44 508 5 852 4 339 3 739 679 1 232 5 972 1 181 759 1 208 14 836 3 255 11 586 1 293 4 297 4 718 961 3 757 2 363 600 37 478 5 063 946 2 786 8 791 2 685 3 298 671 946 950 3 913 1 145 1 350 1 645 1 188 886 1 761 7 784 15 808 5 956 115 79 210 35 122 216 385 552 1 415 286 87 557 491 1 059 76 6 819 771 1 026 650 281 247 484 268 30 301 2 256 249 2 744 214 1 346 245 43 202 210 68 7 370 1 248 194 316 2 363 261 359 97 255 52 681 212 478 330 46 37 202 65 002 76 749 49 121 1 309 1 314 1 954 450 1 394 1 620 2 867 1 979 9 205 2 889 1 641 3 925 5 954 8 405 914 37 716 3 877 3 451 2 625 413 899 7 304 2 445 527 920 11 050 2 528 8 022 1 221 2 414 3 713 839 2 874 3 347 1 232 37 744 3 036 5 810 1 343 5 212 1 608 3 815 712 469 395 2 880 1 141 6 453 1 749 894 733 1 194 5 657 5 047 3 674 13 226 121 21 43 8 7 131 224 42 43 606 1 166 898 9 4 163 882 143 454 6 38 1 317 51 140 39 1 008 18 327 99 166 356 89 267 73 13 1 912 157 71 38 299 264 78 70 1 284 142 63 305 26 19 173 78 443 97 604 58 751 1 437 1 619 2 285 506 1 559 1 844 3 259 2 662 10 844 3 217 1 771 5 088 7 611 10 362 999 48 698 5 530 4 620 3 729 700 1 184 9 105 2 764 697 1 260 14 314 2 795 11 093 1 534 3 926 4 314 971 3 343 3 630 1 313 47 026 4 441 6 075 1 697 7 874 2 133 4 252 879 725 447 3 845 1 495 6 994 2 384 966 789 1 569 15 849 135 648 32 329 142 987 12 143 106 061 244 2 927 168 1 859 427 4 725 60 1 259 270 4 258 421 2 839 796 5 720 1 129 4 993 2 867 19 469 571 6 313 194 3 483 1 151 12 124 942 10 254 2 205 17 467 159 1 692 13 884 1 608 2 046 1 326 509 521 976 579 60 596 4 658 512 5 522 455 2 711 524 91 433 428 124 15 129 2 574 406 632 4 930 568 691 200 523 106 1 369 429 902 675 107 85 441 72 037 8 218 6 665 5 327 859 1 812 12 096 3 303 1 138 1 809 22 442 5 516 16 574 2 182 5 258 7 732 1 671 6 061 5 446 1 773 66 220 6 666 6 516 3 776 11 197 3 823 6 718 1 244 1 145 1 289 5 888 2 010 7 373 2 868 1 969 1 529 2 596 10 310 161 807 8 923 184 239 6 944 125 148 18 3 189 301 2 328 199 5 351 52 1 371 222 4 750 10 3 270 9 6 525 277 6 399 283 22 619 50 6 934 97 3 774 1 425 14 700 1 737 12 933 1 958 21 630 16 1 867 7 285 1 556 248 815 11 83 2 005 63 258 63 2 050 22 583 190 254 776 170 606 119 16 3 155 264 99 75 538 427 141 106 3 2 501 201 69 486 78 61 293 93 206 11 382 8 959 7 468 1 379 2 416 15 077 3 945 1 456 2 468 29 150 6 050 22 679 2 827 8 223 9 032 1 932 7 100 5 993 1 913 84 504 9 504 7 021 4 483 16 665 4 818 7 550 1 550 1 671 1 397 7 758 2 640 8 344 4 029 2 154 1 675 3 330
Table 15
Immigrant population by country of origin. 2011

Immigrants Descendents Total 428 904 170 758 258 146 135 426 3 355 3 196 5 099 4 533 3 192 6 253 5 510 26 580 7 744 3 797 12 056 13 170 28 463 2 607 106 552 17 775 7 889 10 765 2 418 14 717 4 758 2 482 32 479 6 022 33 135 1 464 1 648 5 207 10 050 9 068 1 991 7 077 9 826 2 503 131 675 10 556 9 006 5 669 21 326 12 477 1 039 8 642 12 057 11 730 6 774 2 440 9 468 9 025 2 277 945 Men 68 283 9 240 59 043 7 297 110 260 184 129 116 254 535 1 704 320 97 617 989 1 403 176 23 154 2 340 581 3 020 765 713 242 434 14 031 267 8 499 299 188 2 488 3 475 486 155 331 456 83 28 089 1 494 503 654 4 308 1 657 508 630 6 159 4 771 2 091 927 299 2 658 79 223 Women 65 330 8 776 56 554 6 878 90 205 165 113 120 238 485 1 580 275 72 646 938 1 397 153 22 413 2 223 598 2 960 712 711 276 404 13 521 262 8 109 267 187 2 332 3 418 443 122 321 446 88 26 817 1 433 501 556 4 028 1 552 508 667 5 873 4 651 2 123 816 323 2 459 70 154 Total 133 613 18 016 115 597 14 175 200 465 349 242 236 492 1 020 3 284 595 169 1 263 1 927 2 800 329 45 567 4 563 1 179 5 980 1 477 1 424 518 838 27 552 529 16 608 566 375 4 820 6 893 929 277 652 902 171 54 906 2 927 1 004 1 210 8 336 3 209 1 016 1 297 12 032 9 422 4 214 1 743 622 5 117 149 377 Men 277 598 92 848 184 750 75 366 1 882 1 191 3 069 3 232 1 473 3 341 3 741 14 707 4 332 2 062 8 454 5 905 15 153 1 400 73 574 11 221 4 326 8 395 2 037 5 894 1 631 1 649 30 992 3 463 26 079 1 279 1 114 5 208 8 829 5 131 1 094 4 037 4 317 859 91 022 7 281 1 733 4 090 16 076 8 964 1 089 4 307 12 739 11 183 5 466 2 196 1 757 6 891 1 349 760 Total Women 284 919 95 926 188 993 74 235 1 673 2 470 2 379 1 543 1 955 3 404 2 789 15 157 4 007 1 904 4 865 9 192 16 110 1 536 78 545 11 117 4 742 8 350 1 858 10 247 3 645 1 671 29 039 3 088 23 664 751 909 4 819 8 114 4 866 1 174 3 692 6 411 1 815 95 559 6 202 8 277 2 789 13 586 6 722 966 5 632 11 350 9 969 5 522 1 987 8 333 7 251 1 077 562 Total 562 517 188 774 373 743 149 601 3 555 3 661 5 448 4 775 3 428 6 745 6 530 29 864 8 339 3 966 13 319 15 097 31 263 2 936 152 119 22 338 9 068 16 745 3 895 16 141 5 276 3 320 60 031 6 551 49 743 2 030 2 023 10 027 16 943 9 997 2 268 7 729 10 728 2 674 186 581 13 483 10 010 6 879 29 662 15 686 2 055 9 939 24 089 21 152 10 988 4 183 10 090 14 142 2 426 1 322
1 January Total Western countries Non-western countries EU countries Of which: Bulgaria Finland France Italy Latvia Lithuania Netherlands Poland Romania Spain United Kingdom Sweden Germany Hungary Other Europe Of which: Bosnia-Herzegovina Iceland Yugoslavia (former) Macedonia Norway Russian Federation Serbia-Montenegro Turkey Ukraine Africa Of which: Egypt Ghana Morocco Somalia North America Of which: Canada United States South and Central America Of which: Brazil Asia Of which: Afghanistan Philippines India Iraq Iran Jordan China Lebanon Pakistan Sri Lanka Syria Thailand Viet Nam Oceania Stateless and not known
Men 209 315 83 608 125 707 68 069 1 772 931 2 885 3 103 1 357 3 087 3 206 13 003 4 012 1 965 7 837 4 916 13 750 1 224 50 420 8 881 3 745 5 375 1 272 5 181 1 389 1 215 16 961 3 196 17 580 980 926 2 720 5 354 4 645 939 3 706 3 861 776 62 933 5 787 1 230 3 436 11 768 7 307 581 3 677 6 580 6 412 3 375 1 269 1 458 4 233 1 270 537
Women 219 589 87 150 132 439 67 357 1 583 2 265 2 214 1 430 1 835 3 166 2 304 13 577 3 732 1 832 4 219 8 254 14 713 1 383 56 132 8 894 4 144 5 390 1 146 9 536 3 369 1 267 15 518 2 826 15 555 484 722 2 487 4 696 4 423 1 052 3 371 5 965 1 727 68 742 4 769 7 776 2 233 9 558 5 170 458 4 965 5 477 5 318 3 399 1 171 8 010 4 792 1 007 408
Note: Most of the foreign nationals resident in Denmark are included in the total number of immigrants.
Table 16
Foreign nationals resident in Denmark. 2010

Number 1 Jan. 2010 Live births 7 187 2 863 4 324 2 149 57 57 78 15 41 71 170 77 482 131 48 169 297 304 24 1 842 126 233 76 32 47 306 141 14 51 507 209 689 93 238 137 29 108 192 69 2 072 205 195 93 341 54 192 61 48 26 237 62 235 121 24 19 82 Deaths 1 005 557 448 359 1 15 8 5 16 1 1 17 35 6 3 54 89 93 410 80 30 53 3 3 124 4 14 4 86 5 33 5 16 27 8 19 5 1 153 14 7 6 34 14 3 8 21 11 10 16 3 2 15 Immigration 46 963 30 105 16 858 23 082 1 077 392 1 282 149 1 084 1 073 1 938 593 3 737 2 409 1 230 1 184 1 585 2 891 586 6 629 82 1 225 12 68 73 1 957 440 169 12 763 1 418 1 494 97 80 3 092 440 2 652 1 037 391 10 059 676 1 903 1 525 264 530 1 257 66 223 225 785 106 843 224 577 482 993 Emigration 25 414 17 949 7 465 12 167 234 362 744 66 625 314 616 403 2 057 544 635 667 1 345 2 127 285 5 143 104 1 182 47 9 16 1 663 198 116 11 366 1 275 446 20 58 2 461 300 2 161 500 223 4 332 29 1 064 962 162 76 904 18 4 128 148 32 168 72 354 285 11 Naturalizations 3 006 398 2 608 310 4 1 7 2 2 7 14 15 36 22 1 34 58 81 5 743 131 17 52 22 16 51 74 1 57 239 16 455 46 142 17 4 13 102 46 1 195 354 22 25 368 63 103 10 10 21 20 64 86 2 182 Net change 24 725 14 064 10 661 12 395 895 71 601 91 482 822 1 477 235 2 091 1 968 639 598 390 894 320 2 175 -107 229 -64 66 85 425 305 52 -9 579 331 1 249 119 102 724 157 567 622 190 6 451 484 1 005 625 41 431 439 91 267 113 832 105 836 171 242 214 867 CorrecNumber tions 1 Jan. 2011 -8 619 -3 772 -4 847 -2 770 -27 -59 -197 -26 -113 -73 -186 -89 -591 -110 -145 -195 -285 -378 -39 -1 678 -57 -135 -136 147 -6 -315 -185 -26 -104 -401 -353 -486 -75 -190 -398 -93 -305 -328 -137 -1 935 -49 -348 -144 -112 -40 -255 -108 11 -42 -169 -58 -226 -97 -130 -102 -894 346 046 161 807 184 239 125 148 3 189 2 328 5 351 1 371 4 750 3 270 6 525 6 399 22 619 6 934 3 774 14 700 12 933 21 630 1 867 93 206 11 382 8 959 7 468 1 379 2 416 15 077 3 945 1 456 2 468 29 150 6 050 22 679 2 827 8 223 9 032 1 932 7 100 5 993 1 913 84 504 9 504 7 021 4 483 16 665 4 818 7 550 1 550 1 671 1 397 7 758 2 640 8 344 4 029 2 154 1 675 3 330
Total Western countries Non-western countries EU countries Of which: Bulgaria Finland France Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Netherlands Poland Romania Spain United Kingdom Sweden Germany Hungary Other Europe Of which: Bosnia-Herzegovina Iceland Yugoslavia (former) Kosovo Macedonia Norway Russian Federation Switzerland Serbia-Montenegro Turkey Ukraine Africa Of which: Morocco Somalia North America Of which: Canada United States South and Central America Of which: Brazil Asia Of which: Afghanistan Philippines India Iraq Iran China Lebanon Myanmar Nepal Pakistan Sri Lanka Thailand Viet Nam Oceania Of which: Australia Stateless and not known
329 940 151 515 178 425 115 523 2 321 2 316 4 947 1 306 4 381 2 521 5 234 6 253 21 119 5 076 3 280 14 297 12 828 21 114 1 586 92 709 11 546 8 865 7 668 1 166 2 337 14 967 3 825 1 430 2 581 28 972 6 072 21 916 2 783 8 311 8 706 1 868 6 838 5 699 1 860 79 988 9 069 6 364 4 002 16 736 4 427 7 366 1 567 1 393 1 326 7 095 2 593 7 734 3 955 2 042 1 563 3 357
www.statbank.dk/folk1, van1aar, van2aar and dkstat
Table 17
Change to Danish citizenship. 2010

Men Women 1 526 248 1 278 199 9 29 19 18 36 47 391 71 6 8 28 8 9 29 50 27 114 10 213 7 38 21 9 8 71 10 70 38 552 160 13 13 154 32 48 12 14 4 29 47 1 90 Total 3 006 398 2 608 310 15 36 22 34 58 81 743 131 15 17 52 22 16 51 74 57 239 16 455 16 98 46 16 15 142 17 102 46 1 195 354 22 25 368 63 103 21 20 17 64 86 2 182
www.statbank.dk/dkstat
Total Western countries Non-western countries EU countries Of which: Netherlands Poland Romania United Kingdom Sweden Germany Other Europe Of which: Bosnia-Hercegovina Belarus Iceland Yugoslavia (former) Kosovo Macedonia Norway Russian Federation Serbia Montenegro Turkey Ukraine Africa Of which: Burundi Ethiopia Morocco Nigeria Rwanda Somalia North America South and Central America Of which: Brazil Asia Of which: Afghanistan Philippines India Iraq Iran China Pakistan Sri Lanka South Korea Thailand Vietnam Oceania Stateless and not known
1 480 150 1 330 111 6 7 3 16 22 34 352 60 9 9 24 14 7 22 24 30 125 6 242 9 60 25 7 7 71 7 32 8 643 194 9 12 214 31 55 9 6 13 35 39 1 92
Table 18
Average age of the population

2001 Men Women Total
age by year
2011 Men Women Total
Total Unmarried, 18 years + Married/separated Widows/widowers Divorced Registered partnerships Survivor of two partners Dissolved partnerships Persons with Danish origin Immigrants Descendants
38.0 33.1 52.6 74.2 53.0 45.7 54.2 40.8 38.5 37.6 11.7
40.4 32.4 49.9 75.4 53.5 43.0 57.7 40.9 41.0 39.2 11.8
39.2 32.8 51.2 75.1 53.3 44.6 54.8 40.8 39.7 38.4 11.8
39.4 34.5 54.8 75.4 55.4 48.9 61.2 46.7 40.0 39.8 14.6
41.3 33.3 52.3 76.8 55.8 44.5 63.0 44.4 42.1 40.4 14.6
40.3 34.0 53.5 76.5 55.6 46.7 61.6 45.5 41.0 40.1 14.6
Table 19
Fertility and reproduction

1980 1985 53 749 10.5 42.2 1 447 708 697 1990 63 433 12.3 48.5 1 668 810 798 1995 69 771 13.3 53.8 1 807 878 867 2000 67 084 12.6 53.5 1 771 862 853 2005 64 282 11.9 52.0 1 802 882 873 2010 63 411 11.4 50.5 1 875 915 908
Number of live births Crude birth rate General fertility rate Total fertility rate Gross reproduction rate Net reproduction rate
Note: Fertility deals with live births.
57 293 11.2 46.8 1 546 754 742
per thousand women
www.statbank.dk/fodie and fod3
Table 20
Average age of mothers

1960 1970 23.7 26.7 1980 24.6 26.8 1990 26.4 28.5 2000 28.1 29.7 2005 28.9 30.2 2009 ... 30.5 2010 ... 30.6
Average age of mother at 1st child Average age of mother, total
23.1 27.0
Table 21
Age-related fertility rates

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
per thousand women
15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years
Note: Fertility deals with live births.
16.8 101.7 117.9 54.6 15.7 2.4 0.1
9.1 76.7 118.1 64.1 18.4 2.8 0.1
9.1 71.4 134.8 86.9 27.3 3.9 0.1
8.3 61.6 139.1 108.5 38.5 5.3 0.2
7.8 51.7 128.3 116.7 43.0 6.7 0.2
5.8 43.4 125.2 127.1 50.5 8.1 0.3
5.1 43.2 122.9 134.5 58.9 10.0 0.5
Table 22
Adoption
2007 Total Of whom: Boys Girls 675 391 284 116 17 15 17 32 13 3 18 4 1 240 791 449 77 65 50 39 35 32 20 19 11 Total 2008 Of whom: Boys 563 325 238 36 43 27 24 12 22 11 5 9 Girls 673 466 207 39 22 22 15 22 10 9 14 2
Total Denmark Born abroad Of which: China Etiopia Thailand South Africa Viet Nam Colombia India Korea, Republic of Bolivia
1 171 699 472 136 37 38 41 50 26 18 29 12
494 308 186 20 20 23 23 17 13 15 11 8
Note: There are 2 children in 2007 and 4 children in 2008 for whom information about sex is not available. Consequently, they are only included in the totals.
www.statbank.dk/adop3
Table 23
Legal abortions by age of the woman

1975 1980 23 334 4 272 5 337 4 550 4 475 3 237 1 320 143 1985 19 919 3 118 5 578 4 033 3 168 2 664 1 218 140 1990 20 589 3 100 5 822 4 949 3 320 2 207 1 055 136 1995 17 386 2 305 4 088 4 120 3 664 2 247 856 106 2000 15 665 1 953 3 255 3 430 3 546 2 517 880 84 2005 15 295 2 398 3 042 2 932 3 167 2 638 1 035 83 2009 16 205 2 772 3 877 2 914 3 016 2 482 1 040 104
Number of legal abortions Total 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years
27 884 4 505 5 945 6 452 5 630 3 618 1 597 137
per 1,000 women
Age-specific abortion rates Total 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years Total abortion rate
23.7 25.0 32.5 32.0 30.8 24.3 11.5 1.0 786
19.0 22.1 29.4 25.0 22.2 17.8 8.9 1.0 632
15.6 16.3 28.8 22.3 17.4 13.3 6.7 1.0 529
15.7 17.3 30.2 25.4 18.3 12.2 5.3 0.8 547
13.4 14.6 22.2 21.0 18.6 12.3 4.7 0.5 470
12.5 14.3 19.8 18.1 17.8 12.6 4.8 0.5 439
12.4 16.0 21.3 17.4 16.6 13.1 5.2 0.5 450
12.9 16.4 24.8 18.7 16.9 12.9 5.0 0.5 477
Source: National Board of Health
Table 24
Survivors
Life tables. 2009-2010

Death Averrate age life for age expecgroup1 tancy2
men
Survivors

women
Survivors

men
Survivors
Death rate for age group1

women
Average life expectancy2
0 years 1 years 2 years 3 years 4 years 5 years 6 years 7 years 8 years 9 years 10 years 11 years 12 years 13 years 14 years 15 years 16 years 17 years 18 years 19 years 20 years 21 years 22 years 23 years 24 years 25 years 26 years 27 years 28 years 29 years 30 years 31 years 32 years 33 years 34 years 35 years 36 years 37 years 38 years 39 years 40 years 41 years 42 years 43 years 44 years 45 years 46 years 47 years 48 years 49 years
100 000 99 673 99 637 99 625 99 616 99 604 99 598 99 595 99 589 99 583 99 577 99 574 99 565 99 551 99 548 99 540 99 532 99 507 99 468 99 399 99 353 99 310 99 262 99 207 99 164 99 101 99 026 98 936 98 865 98 804 98 745 98 668 98 613 98 544 98 473 98 378 98 326 98 221 98 110 97 967 97 820 97 682 97 527 97 359 97 164 96 970 96 761 96 485 96 189 95 899
327 36 12 9 12 6 3 6 6 6 3 9 14 3 8 8 25 39 69 46 44 48 56 43 64 76 91 71 62 59 79 55 70 73 96 53 107 113 145 150 141 159 172 200 200 215 285 307 301 329
77.1 100 000 76.3 99 707 75.3 99 675 74.3 99 663 73.3 99 656 72.4 71.4 70.4 69.4 68.4 67.4 66.4 65.4 64.4 63.4 62.4 61.4 60.4 59.4 58.5 57.5 56.5 55.6 54.6 53.6 52.7 51.7 50.7 49.8 48.8 47.8 46.9 45.9 44.9 44.0 43.0 42.0 41.1 40.1 39.2 38.2 37.3 36.3 35.4 34.5 33.5 32.6 31.7 30.8 29.9 99 647 99 641 99 618 99 609 99 603 99 600 99 590 99 578 99 572 99 566 99 560 99 546 99 523 99 508 99 478 99 460 99 445 99 423 99 410 99 372 99 359 99 349 99 322 99 296 99 273 99 237 99 204 99 169 99 129 99 092 99 051 99 002 98 924 98 862 98 818 98 760 98 665 98 564 98 431 98 311 98 178 98 008 97 842 97 670 97 474
293 32 13 6 9 6 22 10 6 3 9 12 6 6 6 14 24 15 30 18 15 22 13 39 13 10 27 26 23 37 33 35 41 37 41 50 79 63 44 59 97 102 136 122 135 173 170 175 201 262
81.2 80.5 79.5 78.5 77.5 76.5 75.5 74.5 73.5 72.5 71.5 70.6 69.6 68.6 67.6 66.6 65.6 64.6 63.6 62.6 61.6 60.6 59.7 58.7 57.7 56.7 55.7 54.7 53.7 52.7 51.8 50.8 49.8 48.8 47.8 46.9 45.9 44.9 43.9 43.0 42.0 41.0 40.1 39.1 38.2 37.2 36.3 35.3 34.4 33.5
50 years 51 years 52 years 53 years 54 years 55 years 56 years 57 years 58 years 59 years 60 years 61 years 62 years 63 years 64 years 65 years 66 years 67 years 68 years 69 years 70 years 71 years 72 years 73 years 74 years 75 years 76 years 77 years 78 years 79 years 80 years 81 years 82 years 83 years 84 years 85 years 86 years 87 years 88 years 89 years 90 years 91 years 92 years 93 years 94 years 95 years 96 years 97 years 98 years 99 years
95 584 95 108 94 639 94 124 93 572 92 946 92 224 91 488 90 796 89 938 89 047 88 088 87 003 85 959 84 856 83 641 82 250 80 896 79 291 77 723 76 016 74 168 72 184 70 006 67 551 65 024 62 270 59 525 56 588 53 223 49 796 46 164 42 478 38 776 35 118 31 417 27 927 24 248 20 576 17 190 14 291 11 594 9 050 6 981 5 279 3 882 2 778 1 948 1 393 920
497 493 544 587 669 777 798 757 944 991 1 076 1 232 1 200 1 284 1 431 1 663 1 647 1 984 1 977 2 196 2 431 2 675 3 018 3 506 3 741 4 235 4 408 4 934 5 946 6 440 7 293 7 985 8 715 9 435 10 537 11 109 13 175 15 145 16 453 16 866 18 871 21 942 22 867 24 377 26 457 28 432 29 894 28 486 33 984 34 542
29.0 28.1 27.3 26.4 25.6 24.7 23.9 23.1 22.3 21.5 20.7 19.9 19.2 18.4 17.6 16.9 16.2 15.4 14.7 14.0 13.3 12.6 12.0 11.3 10.7 10.1 9.5 8.9 8.4 7.9 7.4 6.9 6.5 6.1 5.6 5.2 4.8 4.5 4.2 3.9 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.0 1.8
97 218 96 962 96 727 96 393 96 056 95 651 95 221 94 717 94 295 93 770 93 197 92 653 92 025 91 309 90 507 89 574 88 631 87 594 86 555 85 393 84 130 82 789 81 473 79 719 77 780 75 895 73 796 71 420 68 688 65 745 62 616 59 392 56 199 52 808 49 297 45 592 41 762 37 969 33 839 29 880 25 961 22 186 18 611 15 339 12 238 9 697 7 390 5 309 3 921 2 768
264 242 346 349 422 450 529 446 556 611 583 678 778 878 1 031 1 053 1 170 1 186 1 342 1 480 1 593 1 590 2 153 2 433 2 423 2 766 3 220 3 825 4 285 4 759 5 149 5 376 6 033 6 648 7 516 8 400 9 082 10 877 11 699 13 117 14 543 16 113 17 579 20 218 20 765 23 784 28 171 26 141 29 392 32 611
32.6 31.6 30.7 29.8 28.9 28.0 27.2 26.3 25.4 24.6 23.7 22.9 22.0 21.2 20.4 19.6 18.8 18.0 17.2 16.4 15.7 14.9 14.1 13.4 12.8 12.1 11.4 10.8 10.2 9.6 9.0 8.5 8.0 7.4 6.9 6.5 6.0 5.6 5.2 4.8 4.4 4.1 3.8 3.5 3.3 3.0 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2
1 The figures indicate (per 100,000) the frequency of deaths within a year, from one birthday to the next. 2 The average life time that is achieved by a number of contemporaries who die according to the mortality table.
Table 25
Mens causes of death. 2009

Under 1 years 1-4 years 16 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 5-14 years 28 4 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 4 3 1 2 1 3 15-34 years 428 4 1 1 3 1 2 8 18 5 1 4 6 14 22 4 11 4 2 1 1 1 3 3 1 3 4 3 33 89 72 60 29 14 35-49 years 1 213 24 2 18 11 20 6 43 18 2 84 19 4 21 38 4 93 2 38 12 74 43 40 9 7 4 8 15 4 84 22 1 1 6 1 4 2 86 49 93 144 32 25 50-59 years 2 503 33 3 89 32 53 29 215 24 21 238 47 8 22 79 6 217 1 64 2 34 201 85 97 25 17 1 20 79 10 13 199 54 2 1 11 13 2 7 194 19 58 96 19 63 60-69 70 years years + Total
Total Infective and parasitic diseases (except tuberculosis) Tuberculosis Malignant neoplasm of bucca cavity and pharynx Malignant neoplasm of stomach Malignant neoplasm of intestine, except rectum Malignant neoplasm of rectum and rectosigmoid junction Malignant neoplasm or larynx, trachea, bronchus and lung Malignant neoplasm of bone and skin Malignant neoplasm of breast Malignant neoplasm of cervix uteri Other malignant neoplasm of uterus Malignant neoplasm of prostate Malignant neoplasm of other and unspecified sites Leukaemia and other neoplasm of lymph and haematoid tissue Benign neoplasm and neoplasm of unspecified nature Endocrine and metabolic diseases, except diabetes mellitus Diabetes mellitus Anaemia and other diseases of blood and blood-forming organs Mental disorders Meningitis Other diseases of the nervous system and sense organs Active rheum. fever and chronic rheum. heart disease Hypertensive disease Ischamic heart disease Other forms of heart disease Cerebrovascular disease Diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries Other diseases of circulatory system Acute respiratory infections Pneumonia Bronchitis, emphysema and asthma Other diseases of the respiratory system Diseases of oral cavity, oesophagus and stomach Cirrhosis of liver, cholelithiasis and cholecystitis Other diseases of digestive system Nephritis and nephrosis Infections of kidney and calculus of urinary system Other diseases of genito-urinary system and diseases of breast Complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium Diseases of skin and musculo-skeletal system Congenital anomalies of circulatory system Other congenital anomalies Certain causes of perinatal mortality Senility without mention of psychosis Symptoms and other ill-defined conditions Motor vehicle accidents All other accidents Suicide and self-inflicted injury All other effects of external causes Cause of death unknown1
1 Includes
103 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 10 40 41 1
5 125 17 534 26 950 49 2 159 79 177 92 592 48 189 571 134 22 34 148 13 259 2 101 4 46 493 197 212 76 19 1 87 220 40 34 235 82 1 4 36 24 1 12 372 17 75 77 9 80 258 11 198 123 450 197 1 099 93 5 952 1 165 336 108 101 439 84 737 8 482 21 265 2 180 1 115 1 302 399 76 3 832 1 287 200 173 175 339 14 35 300 78 1 3 151 1 234 28 280 98 12 87 369 18 465 246 703 325 1 951 191 5 1 164 2 082 544 144 187 710 107 1 320 14 709 27 357 2 952 1 452 1 655 509 121 10 951 1 603 251 224 696 503 18 41 353 117 15 40 45 151 1 965 207 580 477 103 273
persons who reside in Denmark, but die in a foreign country.
Table 26
Womens causes of death. 2009

Under 1 years 1-4 years 28 1 3 2 1 4 1 1 2 2 6 1 4 5-14 years 26 1 6 1 2 1 1 1 3 4 3 1 1 1 15-34 years 192 1 1 3 2 3 7 4 4 10 8 5 1 1 6 2 8 1 4 9 5 1 2 1 3 2 2 1 5 14 29 17 17 7 6 35-49 years 715 14 3 6 10 20 8 49 12 79 13 6 84 9 4 10 13 3 27 1 23 2 25 20 39 8 7 9 6 7 3 25 12 4 5 2 2 1 4 41 14 30 29 10 16 50-59 years 1 539 18 1 25 19 56 21 239 17 145 17 10 194 27 4 13 21 7 72 1 62 10 41 24 67 7 10 14 86 3 9 86 12 2 6 11 1 3 97 8 30 25 8 10 60-69 70 years years + Total
Total Infective and parasitic diseases (except tuberculosis) Tuberculosis Malignant neoplasm of bucca cavity and pharynx Malignant neoplasm of stomach Malignant neoplasm of intestine, except rectum Malignant neoplasm of rectum and rectosigmoid junction Malignant neoplasm or larynx, trachea, bronchus and lung Malignant neoplasm of bone and skin Malignant neoplasm of breast Malignant neoplasm of cervix uteri Other malignant neoplasm of uterus Malignant neoplasm of prostate Malignant neoplasm of other and unspecified sites Leukaemia and other neoplasm of lymph and haematoid tissue Benign neoplasm and neoplasm of unspecified nature Endocrine and metabolic diseases, except diabetes mellitus Diabetes mellitus Anaemia and other diseases of blood and blood-forming organs Mental disorders Meningitis Other diseases of the nervous system and sense organs Active rheum. fever and chronic rheum. heart disease Hypertensive disease Ischamic heart disease Other forms of heart disease Cerebrovascular disease Diseases of arteries, arterioles and capillaries Other diseases of circulatory system Acute respiratory infections Pneumonia Bronchitis, emphysema and asthma Other diseases of the respiratory system Diseases of oral cavity, oesophagus and stomach Cirrhosis of liver, cholelithiasis and cholecystitis Other diseases of digestive system Nephritis and nephrosis Infections of kidney and calculus of urinary system Other diseases of genito-urinary system and diseases of breast Complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium Diseases of skin and musculo-skeletal system Congenital anomalies of circulatory system Other congenital anomalies Certain causes of perinatal mortality Senility without mention of psychosis Symptoms and other ill-defined conditions Motor vehicle accidents All other accidents Suicide and self-inflicted injury All other effects of external causes Cause of death unknown1
1 Includes
91 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 8 37 35 1 2
3 427 21 927 27 945 25 45 33 116 49 502 38 306 20 36 480 77 17 28 78 15 93 4 94 39 161 84 145 37 14 2 45 252 18 29 111 72 1 3 17 16 2 3 1 203 5 43 34 12 22 368 4 114 74 545 144 944 73 669 34 94 1 377 321 144 267 499 142 1 557 7 711 44 448 2 260 1 630 1 885 392 133 23 1 077 1 484 191 243 174 517 10 56 302 249 1 5 1 422 1 726 34 433 39 10 50 428 8 191 137 740 224 1 737 147 1 203 88 146 2 155 444 170 324 612 169 1 756 15 904 45 499 2 487 1 765 2 145 445 169 25 1 146 1 829 221 285 400 613 11 65 330 4 280 11 33 38 423 2 126 94 558 145 48 107
persons who reside in Denmark, but die in a foreign country.
Table 27
Deaths
Men 2009 2010 26 762 140 12 12 59 94 101 117 213 368 607 1 025 1 488 2 255 2 787 3 257 3 715 4 231 3 727 1 885 669 Woman 2009 27 935 118 14 12 34 34 52 72 115 214 383 603 934 1 525 1 902 2 338 3 385 4 517 5 476 4 037 2 170 2010 27 606 109 9 14 30 43 31 62 96 215 380 603 914 1 453 1 914 2 357 3 329 4 411 5 403 4 040 2 193 Total 2009 54 872 237 24 29 102 127 170 221 352 606 964 1 598 2 440 3 972 4 579 5 466 7 209 8 882 9 186 5 978 2 730 2010 54 368 249 21 26 89 137 132 179 309 583 987 1 628 2 402 3 708 4 701 5 614 7 044 8 642 9 130 5 925 2 862
Total 0-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years 50-54 years 55-59 years 60-64 years 65-69 years 70-74 years 75-79 years 80-84 years 85-89 years 90-94 years 95 years +
26 937 119 10 17 68 93 118 149 237 392 581 995 1 506 2 447 2 677 3 128 3 824 4 365 3 710 1 941 560
Table 28
Cause of death Total Motor vehicle accidents, total Of which: Person in passenger car Pedestrian Motorcyclist Cyclist Person in van
Non-natural deaths
2007 Men Women 1 516 268 105 38 59 38 7 700 151 100 29 45 11 401 164 99 47 19 10 147 85 26 13 2 3 974 100 44 24 5 20 626 117 41 34 15 12 179 54 85 1 14 2 69 41 18 1 1 Total 2 490 368 149 62 64 58 7 1 326 268 141 63 60 23 580 218 184 48 33 12 216 126 44 14 3 3 2008 Men Women 1 470 276 118 29 57 39 14 681 141 125 51 30 13 415 192 83 54 22 20 98 52 29 5 1 3 922 98 52 20 5 17 1 583 175 41 33 6 15 182 55 84 4 17 3 59 33 14 3 1 1 Total 2 392 374 170 49 62 56 15 1 264 316 166 84 36 28 597 247 167 58 39 23 157 85 43 8 2 4 Total 1 367 207 106 33 35 17 6 580 153 149 36 37 11 477 231 82 65 24 22 103 47 29 7 5 2 2009 Total 845 94 45 29 5 11 558 207 62 27 5 23 145 47 62 1 15 5 48 24 14 4 1 1 Total 2 212 301 151 62 40 28 6 1 138 360 211 63 42 34 622 278 144 66 39 27 151 71 43 11 6 3
Other accidents, total Of which: Accidents due to a fall Poisoning involving medicines and biological drugs Fire Drowning Accident during surgically/medically treatment Suicide, total Of which: Hanging, strangulation and suffocation Poisoning involving chemicals and toxic materials Shots from firearms Drowning Jump in front of moving object Other external causes, total Of which: Poisoning involving chemicals and toxic materials1 Act of violence Drowning1 Fall1 Fire1
1
Whether accident or premeditated action, not stated.
www.statistikbanken.dk/fod507
Table 29
Occupational mortality. 1996-2005

Population aged 20-64 years 1/1-1996 Deaths Mortality index Population aged 20-64 years 1/1-1996 Deaths Mortality index
men
women
Economically active persons, total Self-employed Of whom: Farmers Fishermen Retail trade Restaurant Assisting spouses Top Managers Salaried employees, highest level Of whom: Doctors at hospitals Teachers at gymnasium Teachers at primary school Journalists Salaried employees, medium level Of whom: Nurses Teachers Programmers Captains, Sea pilots Salaried employees, basic level Of whom: Clerk Cooks, waiters Psychiatric nursing aid Backers Other salaried employees
1 373 197 169 736 35 471 2 630 15 710 4 086 1 020 52 958 162 314 5 994 8 197 21 016 4 231 157 477 .. 2 630 6 298 2 617 611 171 21 101 11 032 5 028 3 567 217 501
53 184 8 548 1 621 154 726 157 76 2 291 5 017 159 329 706 181 5 605 .. 66 140 199 22 455 507 396 221 140 9 153
100 91 68 116 95 117 120 73 71 61 73 68 109 88 .. 102 90 143 110 117 169 107 117 138
1 195 055 55 261 3 027 .. 9 575 2 441 22 287 10 294 120 719 3 354 6 091 35 543 2 420 225 753 29 620 22 289 2 294 .. 565 344 94 175 18 691 13 887 .. 195 363
27 540 1 720 97 .. 261 74 897 297 2 423 43 141 849 41 4 143 419 349 30 .. 12 463 2 245 423 425 .. 5 595
100 103 90 .. 100 126 87 96 81 76 85 82 88 87 77 84 89 .. 104 108 143 102 .. 117
Note: The table includes persons aged 20-64 on 1.1.1996. Mortality was observed in the period 1.1.1996 up to and including 31.12.2005. The mortality index measures mortality in an occupation in relation to the total number of men and women in the occupation. Calculations take account of the differences in age distribution between occupations.
Table 30
19111915
Average life expectancy

19711975 19811985
men
19911995
20012005
20092010
19111915
19711975
19811985
19911995
20012005
20092010
women
0 years 5 years 10 years 20 years 30 years 40 years 50 years 60 years 70 years 80 years 90 years
56.2 60.0 55.6 46.7 38.4 30.2 22.4 15.3 9.4 5.1 3.0
70.9 67.1 62.3 52.7 43.2 33.8 24.9 17.1 10.8 6.2 3.2
71.5 67.3 62.4 52.6 43.2 33.9 25.0 17.2 10.9 6.3 3.4
72.6 68.2 63.3 53.5 44.0 34.7 25.7 17.7 11.1 6.4 3.3
75.1 70.6 65.6 55.8 46.2 36.7 27.7 19.4 12.2 6.8 3.5
77.1 72.4 67.4 57.5 47.8 38.2 29.0 20.7 13.3 7.4 3.6
59.2 61.6 57.2 48.4 40.2 32.0 24.0 16.4 9.9 5.3 2.8
76.5 72.4 67.5 57.7 48.0 38.4 29.4 20.9 13.3 7.4 3.6
77.5 73.2 68.2 58.4 48.6 39.1 29.9 21.6 14.1 7.9 3.9
77.9 73.4 68.5 58.6 48.8 39.2 30.0 21.5 14.2 8.1 3.9
79.7 75.1 70.2 60.3 50.4 40.7 31.4 22.6 14.8 8.6 4.2
81.2 76.5 71.5 61.6 51.8 42.0 32.6 23.7 15.7 9.0 4.4
Note: The table illustrates the number of years which a person of a given age can expect to live, assuming that mortality rates remain constant.
http://www.statbank.dk/hisb8 and hisb9
Table 31
Immigration and emigration by citizenship and country moved to/from. 2010

Danish nationals Immigration Emigration 20 468 1 002 2 123 13 304 7 164 8 911 171 16 59 410 77 184 190 11 34 257 77 39 651 1 891 3 136 47 1 344 34 75 2 018 79 1 207 34 420 154 18 589 1 841 229 1 612 340 66 2 432 18 102 130 34 51 472 65 156 72 261 74 844 695 368 Net migration 851 374 273 -276 1 127 192 80 8 -22 72 24 -38 51 9 9 -24 29 -19 96 -54 -67 -16 12 10 11 -413 5 -307 -1 -113 -24 16 267 -22 -3 -19 139 35 226 4 -18 -12 20 12 -21 53 54 3 21 46 -35 -24 -150 Foreign nationals Immigration 46 963 15 23 31 955 15 008 24 383 259 1 063 411 1 284 202 144 1 071 1 085 1 931 658 3 730 2 408 1 358 1 275 2 276 318 3 100 594 312 6 748 1 176 2 207 399 229 702 1 436 1 311 3 289 455 2 834 1 022 403 9 365 610 1 606 1 449 519 266 1 262 501 209 436 838 208 670 563 137 Emigration 25 414 8 38 17 870 7 544 11 590 195 172 314 657 86 56 557 276 521 384 1 873 435 640 698 1 636 209 2 072 242 185 5 297 1 038 2 089 162 217 277 1 220 288 2 534 294 2 240 436 196 3 140 9 390 831 56 201 736 81 116 23 141 60 397 304 1 686 Net migration 21 549 7 -15 14 085 7 464 12 793 64 891 97 627 116 88 514 809 1 410 274 1 857 1 973 718 577 640 109 1 028 352 127 1 451 138 118 237 12 425 216 1 023 755 161 594 586 207 6 225 601 1 216 618 463 65 526 420 93 413 697 148 273 259 -1 549 Immigration 68 282 1 391 2 419 44 983 23 299 33 486 510 1 087 448 1 766 303 290 1 312 1 105 1 974 891 3 836 2 428 2 105 3 112 5 345 349 4 456 638 398 8 353 1 260 3 107 432 536 832 1 470 2 167 5 108 681 4 427 1 501 504 12 023 632 1 690 1 567 573 329 1 713 619 419 511 1 120 328 1 479 1 234 355 Total Emigration 45 882 1 010 2 161 31 174 14 708 20 501 366 188 373 1 067 163 240 747 287 555 641 1 950 474 1 291 2 589 4 772 256 3 416 276 260 7 315 1 117 3 296 196 637 431 1 238 877 4 375 523 3 852 776 262 5 572 27 492 961 90 252 1 208 146 272 95 402 134 1 241 999 2 054 Net migration 22 400 381 258 13 809 8 591 12 985 144 899 75 699 140 50 565 818 1 419 250 1 886 1 954 814 523 573 93 1 040 362 138 1 038 143 -189 236 -101 401 232 1 290 733 158 575 725 242 6 451 605 1 198 606 483 77 505 473 147 416 718 194 238 235 -1 699
Total Faroe Islands Greenland Western countries Non-western countries EU countries Of which: Belgium Bulgaria Finland France Greece Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Netherlands Poland Romania Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria Other Europe Of which: Iceland Norway Russian Federation Switzerland Turkey Ukraine Africa North America Of which: Canada United States South and Central America Of which: Brazil Asia Of which: Afghanistan Philippines India Iran Japan China Pakistan Singapore Syria Thailand Viet nam Oceania Of which: Australia Stateless and not known
21 319 1 376 2 396 13 028 8 291 9 103 251 24 37 482 101 146 241 20 43 233 106 20 747 1 837 3 069 31 1 356 44 86 1 605 84 900 33 307 130 34 856 1 819 226 1 593 479 101 2 658 22 84 118 54 63 451 118 210 75 282 120 809 671 218
Note: Incl. migration to and from the Faroe Islands and Greenland. For practical reasons, Greenland is placed by themselves and not North America.
www.statbank.dk/van1aar and van2aar
Table 32
Residence permits granted in Denmark

2000 2007 58 571 1 278 1 013 98 443 472 265 223 4 455 3 616 837 2 14 621 38 217 22 939 6 195 9 083 2008 69 277 1 453 1 242 311 367 564 211 157 3 749 2 963 674 112 30 544 33 531 15 784 7 489 10 258
Source: The Danish Immigration Service www.statbank.dk/van6
Total In asylum cases Refugee status Of which: Geneva Convention status De facto-status Quota refugee Other status Of which: Humanitarian residence permit Family unification Spouses or cohabitants Minor children Other family members EC/EEA residence permits Other residence permits Employment reasons Educational reasons Other reasons
34 881 5 156 4 388 1 327 2 541 464 768 31 12 571 6 399 5 934 238 5 925 11 229 2 195 4 239 4 795
Note: Convention refugees must meet all conditions listed in the UN Refugee Convention regarding when a person is a refugee. De facto refugees do not meet the conditions listed in the UN Refugee Convention, however they can be granted asylum in accordance with Danish regulations regarding other or exceptional reasons. Quota refugees are invited to Denmark via an agreement with the UNHCR. The family unification figures do not include children born in Denmark.
Table 33
Men Total 0-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years 50-54 years 55-59 years 60-64 years 65-69 years 70-74 years 75-79 years 80-84 years 85-89 years 90-94 years 95 years + 138 493 8 819 4 521 4 072 13 011 34 041 21 034 14 918 10 492 8 025 6 081 4 279 2 991 2 734 1 643 846 456 266 182 62 20
Internal migration. 2010

Migration from one municipality to another Women 135 463 8 305 4 477 4 418 16 925 36 942 19 357 12 211 7 908 5 848 5 251 3 916 2 937 2 721 1 553 875 625 480 430 207 77 Total 273 956 17 124 8 998 8 490 29 936 70 983 40 391 27 129 18 400 13 873 11 332 8 195 5 928 5 455 3 196 1 721 1 081 746 612 269 97 Migration within a municipality Men 272 220 18 510 15 583 13 359 21 437 50 301 36 200 26 748 21 866 17 717 14 128 9 543 6 481 5 351 4 277 2 922 2 497 2 328 1 878 863 231 Women 270 462 17 239 14 805 13 384 25 040 52 878 33 436 23 746 19 402 15 680 12 906 8 774 6 125 5 175 4 402 3 662 3 571 3 608 3 612 2 192 825 Total 542 682 35 749 30 388 26 743 46 477 103 179 69 636 50 494 41 268 33 397 27 034 18 317 12 606 10 526 8 679 6 584 6 068 5 936 5 490 3 055 1 056 Total internal migration Men 410 713 27 329 20 104 17 431 34 448 84 342 57 234 41 666 32 358 25 742 20 209 13 822 9 472 8 085 5 920 3 768 2 953 2 594 2 060 925 251 Women 405 925 25 544 19 282 17 802 41 965 89 820 52 793 35 957 27 310 21 528 18 157 12 690 9 062 7 896 5 955 4 537 4 196 4 088 4 042 2 399 902 Total 816 638 52 873 39 386 35 233 76 413 174 162 110 027 77 623 59 668 47 270 38 366 26 512 18 534 15 981 11 875 8 305 7 149 6 682 6 102 3 324 1 153
www.statbank.dk/fly33 and fly66
Table 34
Marriages contracted, by age of both spouses. 2010

Age of bridegroom Under 20 years 20-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-69 years 70 years + Not stated Total Average age of bride
Age of bride Total Under 20 years 20-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-69 years 70 years + Not stated Average age of bridegroom 36 19 14 3 19.4 6 877 101 5 585 899 35 3 254 27.1 13 180 13 4 040 8 031 618 27 4 447 34.3 5 684 1 360 2 178 2 503 324 19 299 44.4 2 895 59 273 1 036 1 245 129 6 147 54.3 1 330 16 41 168 521 476 37 71 63.8 332 10 28 133 149 12 75.1 615 20 314 163 74 36 6 2 30 949 154 10 388 11 585 4 444 2 184 767 194 1 233 38.2 35.4 19.2 26.5 34.0 44.4 54.0 63.8 74.3
www.statbank.dk/vie207
Table 35
Marriages and divorces

1920 1940 1960
number
1980
2000
2010
Total marriages Of which: Church Civil Registered partnerships, men Registered partnerships, women Total divorces Of which: Duration of marriage: 0-7 years Of which: Duration of marriage: 20 years + First-time married men First-time married women All married men All married women
26 991 1 660 1 223 27.6 25.2 29.2 25.8
35 262 13 352 3 472 27.4 24.5 29.1 25.3
35 897 23 728 12 169 6 682

average age
26 448 14 473 11 669 13 593 27.5 24.8 30.8 27.9
38 388 18 172 20 172 177 131 14 381 6 812 2 404 32.6 30.1 36.0 33.3
30 949 10 956 17 538 163 247 14 460 5 730 2 555 34.6 32.1 38.2 35.4
26.0 22.9 28.3 24.7
www.statbank.dk/vie307, ireg1, ski107 and vie1
Table 36
Divorces by duration of marriage

1980 1990 13 731 299 699 1163 1152 900 765 1216 920 1918 1550 1495 1554 100 2000 14 381 293 686 856 1 148 1 149 1 001 1 679 1 351 2 460 1 354 1 031 1 369 4 2005 15 300 169 568 872 1 088 1 277 1 107 1 763 1 416 2 816 1 832 1 008 1 383 1 2009 14 940 172 629 896 955 926 879 1 636 1 579 2 794 1 976 1 130 1 258 110 2010 14 460 150 641 851 911 891 849 1 437 1 532 2 747 1 896 1 168 1 219 168
Total Under 1 year 1 year 2 years 3 years 4 years 5 years 6-7 years 8-9 years 10-14 years 15-19 years 20-24 years 25 years + Not stated
13 593 279 594 921 1017 955 909 1321 1102 2534 1691 1037 1033 200
Table 37
18-19 years Age of wife Total 15-19 years 20-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-69 years 70 years + Not stated 1 1 -
Divorces by age of both spouses. 2010

20-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years
age of husband
60-69 years
70 years +
Not stated
Total
560 5 436 90 7 2 20
3 823 504 2 797 426 27 1 68
5 552 73 1 611 3 451 341 13 63
2 878 9 168 1 301 1 246 112 4 38
1 143 3 32 205 468 401 22 12
222 1 2 13 39 89 75 3
281 67 111 65 28 4 6 -
14 460 6 1 093 4 811 5 468 2 151 620 107 204
Table 38
The most common names for children born in 2009

Number Per thousands boys born
boys
Ranking in 2008
Number Per thousands girls born

girls
Ranking in 2008
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Mikkel Lucas William Emil Noah Victor Magnus Oliver Frederik Mathias Oscar Gustav Alexander Malthe Sebastian Christian Tobias Mads Elias Marcus
713 709 699 679 645 637 635 627 589 566 551 543 527 523 518 506 505 469 447 420
22 22 22 21 20 20 20 20 18 18 17 17 16 16 16 16 16 15 14 13
(4) (1) (7) (3) (5) (10) (6) (2) (9) (8) (19) (17) (16) (13) (11) (12) (15) (14) (26) (18)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Freja Ida Emma Lrke Caroline Anna Isabella Sofie Mathilde Sara Laura Maja Clara Sofia Julie Victoria Frida Josefine Mille Emilie
649 628 620 574 571 563 560 554 511 502 499 499 454 402 400 382 380 372 366 354
21 21 20 19 19 19 18 18 17 17 16 16 15 13 13 13 13 12 12 12
(2) (3) (1) (9) (4) (7) (13) (5) (6) (10) (8) (11) (14) (19) (12) (15) (22) (17) (28) (16)
Note: The names can often be spelled differently. In the table, each way to spell a name has been added up, and the most used spelling has been applied.
www.dst.dk/navne
Table 39
1 January Number in 2011
The most common names in Denmark. 2011

Per thousand
boys
Number in 2010
Per thousand
Number in 2011
Per thousand
girls
Number in 2010
Per thousand
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Jens Peter Lars Michael Henrik Sren Thomas Niels Jan Jrgen Hans Martin Christian Anders Ole Morten Jesper Per Erik Kim
51 441 50 649 46 440 45 722 43 438 42 796 42 310 40 690 39 873 38 991 38 888 37 377 37 264 35 080 34 597 34 557 34 350 33 927 33 567 30 094
19 18 17 17 16 16 15 15 14 14 14 14 14 13 13 13 12 12 12 11
52 177 50 897 46 657 45 790 43 617 43 059 42 279 41 386 40 043 39 853 39 820 37 327 37 145 35 149 35 045 34 576 34 410 34 272 34 327 30 212
19 19 17 17 16 16 15 15 15 15 15 14 14 13 13 13 13 12 13 11
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Anne Kirsten Hanne Mette Anna Helle Susanne Lene Karen Inge Maria Marianne Lone Bente Inger Camilla Pia Jette Charlotte Louise
47 682 45 881 40 892 39 337 36 296 34 782 32 077 31 728 28 804 28 512 27 961 27 783 26 084 25 909 25 180 24 692 24 665 24 321 23 957 23 874
17 16 15 14 13 12 11 11 10 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
47 936 46 512 41 135 39 418 36 664 34 856 32 165 31 798 29 554 29 056 27 764 27 867 26 166 26 135 26 018 24 638 24 727 24 449 23 967 23 855
17 17 15 14 13 12 12 11 11 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
www.dst.dk/navne
Table 40
1 January 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Jensen Nielsen Hansen Pedersen Andersen Christensen Larsen Srensen Rasmussen Jrgensen Petersen Madsen Kristensen Olsen Thomsen Christiansen Poulsen Johansen Mller Knudsen Mortensen Jakobsen Jacobsen Olesen Mikkelsen Number in 2011 271 607 269 921 226 040 170 061 163 554 123 157 120 451 115 251 97 811 91 521 83 266 66 150 61 957 49 950 39 662 37 974 32 797 31 897 30 438 30 203 29 940 28 397 24 936 23 055 22 860
The most common used surnames in Denmark. 2011

Per thousands 49 49 41 31 29 22 22 21 18 16 15 12 11 9 7 7 6 6 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 Number in 2010 275 113 272 804 228 503 171 768 164 783 124 119 121 598 116 267 98 527 92 275 84 235 66 576 62 218 50 471 39 773 38 246 32 928 32 040 30 512 30 457 30 038 28 426 25 140 23 150 22 919 Per thousands 50 49 41 31 30 22 22 21 18 17 15 12 11 9 7 7 6 6 6 6 5 5 5 4 4 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Frederiksen Laursen Henriksen Lund Schmidt Holm Eriksen Kristiansen Clausen Simonsen Andreasen Svendsen Iversen stergaard Jeppesen Lauridsen Nissen Vestergaard Mogensen Jespersen Kjr Jepsen Frandsen Nrgaard Sndergaard Number in 2011 20 692 18 490 17 780 17 197 15 849 15 660 15 093 14 070 13 202 13 199 11 924 11 919 10 749 10 225 10 026 9 331 9 247 9 163 9 081 9 050 8 861 8 698 8 658 8 570 7 852 Per thousands 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 Number in 2010 20 757 18 579 17 871 17 175 15 842 15 567 15 127 14 077 13 254 13 203 11 933 11 975 10 790 10 164 10 079 9 316 9 285 9 079 9 147 9 050 8 762 8 677 8 684 8 468 7 792 Per thousands 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1
www.dst.dk/navne
Table 41
Households. 2011
Single Single Married Unmarried man woman couple couple with/without with/without with/without with/without children children children children
households comprising only one family
1 January
Child under 18 years not living with parents
Total
Other households total
Total number of households
Total 1 person 2 persons 3 persons 4 persons 5 persons 6 persons +
493 599 467 449 19 750 5 364 892 112 32
660 508 530 047 70 327 45 904 11 254 2 225 751
961 560 523 820 137 046 212 424 73 059 15 211
291 645 171 173 60 450 46 368 11 215 2 439
1 443 1 443
2 408 755 998 939 785 070 248 764 270 938 86 611 18 433
175 724 64 533 51 719 24 428 17 613 17 431
2 584 479 998 939 849 603 300 483 295 366 104 224 35 864
Table 42
Single persons
Families. 2011
Married couples Other couples Total Single persons Married couples Other couples Total Children under 18 years not living with parents Total number of families
1 January
families without children under 25 years families with children under 25 years
Total 1 person 2 persons 3 persons 4 persons 5 persons 6 persons +
1 322 673 1 322 673
561 771 561 771
175 394 175 394
2 059 838 1 322 673 737 165
172 486 101 208 54 995 12 951 2 511 821
470 278 149 998 225 300 78 319 16 661
127 242 64 101 48 661 11 848 2 632
770 006 101 208 269 094 286 912 92 678 20 114
16 854 16 854
2 846 698 1 339 527 838 373 269 094 286 912 92 678 20 114
Table 43
Children. 2011
Children living at: Single father Single mother 226 446 19 644 27 532 31 814 35 943 39 112 41 059 31 342 Married couple 906 493 114 490 131 867 132 969 133 434 133 559 134 737 125 437 Registered partnership 1 444 529 278 186 152 134 102 63 Consensual union 160 714 55 428 30 933 20 815 17 131 14 321 12 398 9 688 Children under 18 years not living with Cohabiting couple their parents 46 034 1 745 3 275 5 439 7 793 9 364 10 255 8 163 16 854 735 1 014 1 356 2 056 3 458 8 235 Total
All children 0-2 years 3-5 years 6-8 years 9-11 years 12-14 years 15-17 years 18 years +
38 113 1 068 2 489 3 690 4 834 6 500 8 544 10 988
1 396 098 193 639 197 388 196 269 201 343 206 448 215 330 185 681
Table 44
Children and young people with parents who have died. 2011
Children who have Children who have Children who have both a father a father, but a mother, but and a mother whose mother whose father is dead is dead Children whose mother and father have both died 214 .. .. .. .. 1 2 4 3 5 7 4 8 18 10 21 33 43 55 One or both parents is unknown 24 719 3 058 1 228 1 262 1 058 1 186 1 122 1 000 1 032 1 165 1 081 1 147 1 087 1 241 1 432 1 374 1 472 1 903 1 871 Total
All children Age of child: 0 year 1 year 2 years 3 years 4 years 5 years 6 years 7 years 8 years 9 years 10 years 11 years 12 years 13 years 14 years 15 years 16 years 17 years
1 169 533 60 660 62 364 64 869 64 191 65 020 64 107 64 247 64 004 63 282 64 258 65 890 65 128 65 140 66 246 66 538 68 692 68 726 66 171
4 881 3 22 27 44 71 82 129 158 160 210 266 306 394 431 506 615 702 755
11 685 18 51 77 113 172 219 267 386 427 510 647 794 831 1 062 1 204 1 498 1 646 1 763
1 186 313 63 739 63 665 66 235 65 406 66 450 65 532 65 647 65 583 65 039 66 066 67 954 67 323 67 624 69 181 69 643 72 310 73 020 70 615
www.statbank.dk/brn9
Table 45
Liable for military service and conscripts by BMI and height

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
number of people
Liable for military service Total Judged to be fit Judged to be limitedly fit Judged to be unfit Total Judged to be fit Judged to be limitedly fit Judged to be unfit Conscripts Total BMI below 25 BMI between 25 and 29.9 BMI of 30 + Total BMI below 25 BMI between 25 and 29.9 BMI of 30 +
29 625 16 638 2 559 10 428 100.0 56.2 8.6 35.2
28 587 15 342 2 564 10 681 100.0 53.7 9.0 37.4
28 414 15 245 2 508 10 661 100.0 53.7 8.8 37.5
27 646 14 293 2 647 10 706 100.0 51.7 9.6 38.7
27 660 14 094 2 612 10 954 100.0 51.0 9.4 39.6
28 954 15 060 2 428 11 466 100.0 52.0 8.4 39.6
31 933 16 404 2 531 12 998 100.0 51.4 7.9 40.7
33 120 17 933 2 700 12 487 100.0 54.1 8.2 37.7
39 901 20 289 3 402 16 210 100.0 50.8 8.5 40.6
36 014 19 603 2 993 13 418 100.0 54.4 8.3 37.3
percentage
number of people
. . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . .
23 786 17 510 4 655 1 621 100.0 73.6 19.6 6.8
23 522 17 031 4 781 1 710 100.0 72.4 20.3 7.3

cm
24 435 17 635 5 035 1 765 100.0 72.2 20.6 7.2
25 217 18 428 4 893 1 896 100.0 73.1 19.4 7.5
27 605 19 959 5 579 2 067 100.0 72.3 20.2 7.5
33 673 23 950 7 125 2 598 100.0 71.1 21.2 7.7
31 863 22 112 7 134 2 617 100.0 69.4 22.4 8.2
percentage
Average height
180.1
180.2
180.1
180.3
180.4
180.3
180.1
179.9
180.2
180.3
Note: BMI is an abbreviation of Body mass index. The calculation is an individuals body weight di2 vided by height . A BMI of less than 18.5 indicates that the person is underweight, a BMI between 18.5-24.9 indicates a standard weight, a BMI between 25-29.9 suggests that the person is overweight and a BMI of 30 or more indicates that the person is obese.
Table 46
Population projections for Denmark, changes

2010 2015 61 776 55 139 47 020 38 862 14 794 0.26 2020 65 265 56 712 47 378 39 384 16 547 0.29 2025 68 424 59 436 47 748 39 661 17 075 0.30 2030 68 615 62 750 47 976 39 749 14 090 0.24 2035 67 545 65 512 48 154 39 753 10 434 0.18 2040 66 494 66 816 48 472 39 874 8 277 0.14 2045 66 409 67 168 49 067 40 243 8 066 0.13 2049 67 563 67 466 49 610 40 604 9 104 0.15
Live births Deaths Immigration Emigration Population growth Percentage population growth
62 553 54 887 46 978 38 428 16 215 0.29
Note: The forecast is based on a number of assumptions that can be read in Statistiske Efterretninger nr. 2010:7.
www.statbank.dk/frdk210
Table 47
Population projections in five-year age groups

2010 2015 5 611 417 312 616 327 645 331 043 349 083 366 064 333 459 312 141 354 197 387 299 411 571 393 338 354 639 336 419 350 545 272 292 184 313 120 473 72 955 32 648 7 687 990 2020 5 688 268 318 140 313 614 328 953 334 771 364 995 376 013 334 406 311 557 353 718 384 617 404 780 383 458 342 067 318 673 321 608 234 799 141 811 76 654 33 390 9 153 1 091 2025 5 773 533 337 259 319 028 314 989 332 766 351 285 375 815 377 942 333 799 310 618 351 165 378 526 395 098 370 987 325 796 294 886 279 779 184 248 92 335 36 190 9 674 1 348 2030 5 854 021 347 148 338 084 320 395 318 843 349 734 362 913 378 284 377 911 332 967 308 164 345 622 370 068 383 164 355 104 303 665 259 838 221 942 122 971 44 825 10 890 1 489 2035 5 916 837 344 748 348 009 339 468 324 313 336 156 361 756 365 850 378 668 377 470 330 640 303 179 338 199 359 842 368 138 333 270 270 417 209 770 149 633 61 621 13 941 1 749 2040 5 963 858 339 171 345 640 349 434 343 476 341 756 348 583 365 043 366 575 378 568 375 350 325 739 296 771 329 435 347 134 347 250 299 927 221 509 144 724 75 542 19 913 2 318 2045 6 004 007 335 277 340 042 347 107 353 516 360 931 354 320 352 419 366 267 366 784 376 799 370 446 319 466 289 451 318 732 329 363 314 726 249 375 155 650 75 286 24 586 3 464 2050 6 046 642 338 336 336 100 341 512 351 207 370 997 373 454 358 336 354 255 366 974 365 390 372 287 364 142 312 385 280 763 303 707 301 288 264 145 178 794 82 831 25 424 4 315
Total 0-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years 50-54 years 55-59 years 60-64 years 65-69 years 70-74 years 75-79 years 80-84 years 85-89 years 90-94 years 95-99 years 100 years +
5 534 738 326 067 329 874 345 377 350 928 326 535 310 970 353 369 387 393 414 573 399 835 364 297 350 004 372 657 298 841 216 868 159 640 117 547 73 344 28 409 7 321 889
Table 48
Population projections, by country of origin

2010 2015 5 611 417 196 817 175 410 21 407 399 009 269 973 129 036 5 015 591 2020 5 688 268 213 052 186 513 26 539 434 453 287 813 146 640 5 040 763 2025 5 773 533 227 810 195 538 32 272 470 471 305 521 164 950 5 075 252 2030 5 854 021 241 551 202 869 38 682 505 513 322 412 183 101 5 106 957 2035 5 916 837 254 945 208 809 46 136 538 131 337 625 200 506 5 123 761 2040 5 963 858 268 703 213 874 54 829 567 966 350 611 217 355 5 127 189 2045 6 004 007 283 499 218 443 65 056 594 638 360 900 233 738 5 125 870 2050 6 046 642 299 457 222 621 76 836 617 934 368 245 249 689 5 129 251
Total Western countries: Immigrants Descendants Non-western countries: Immigrants Descendants Persons of Danish origin
5 534 738 179 381 162 410 16 971 363 357 252 012 111 345 4 992 000
Table 49
Elections to the Folketing

20 November 2001 Denmark The Faroe Greenland Islands 8 February 2005 Denmark The Faroe Greenland Islands 4 003 616 3 384 560 27 348 3 357 212 1 689 703 84.5 0.8 50.3 947 299 175 66 34 166 24 936 94 24 842 23 362 73.0 0.4 94.0 111 33 2 39 588 23 516 457 23 059 22 342 59.4 1.9 96.9 16 6 2 13 November 2007 Denmark The Faroe Greenland Islands 4 022 920 3 483 533 24 113 3 459 420 1 756 636 86.6 0.7 50.8 808 260 175 66 34 529 23 214 149 23 065 21 149 66.8 0.6 46.1 94 34 2 39 634 25 589 500 25 089 24 564 65.6 1.9 97.9 16 9 2 1
The electorate Votes cast Invalid votes Valid votes Of which personal Votes cast as percentage of electors Invalid votes Personal votes Candidates Of whom women Elected Of whom women
3 998 957 3 484 915 35 247 3 449 668 1 605 006 87.1 1.0 46.5 984 289 175 67
33 106 26 498 105 26 393 23 608 80.0 0.4 89.4 92 21 2 1
38 710 23 819 559 23 260 22 930 61.5 2.4 98.6 13 4 2 -
Note: The Faroe Islands and Greenland each represent a constituency. The electoral turnout is the number of votes cast as a percentage of the total electorate. The percentage of invalid votes is the blank and other invalid votes as a percentage of the total votes cast. The percentage of personal votes is the personal votes as a percentage of the valid votes.
Source: Ministry of Interior and Health www.statbank.dk/fv07tot
Table 50
Elected members of the Folketing. 13 November 2007

A B 9 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 C 18 8 6 4 2 1 2 2 2 1 6 2 2 2 1 2 1 6 2 2 1 1 3 1 F 23 11 8 6 4 3 2 1 2 2 8 3 3 1 2 1 3 1 7 2 3 1 2 2 1 K O 25 9 6 2 2 2 2 2 11 6 5 4 2 1 4 1 8 1 3 2 3 1 V 46 15 10 4 2 1 3 2 4 1 1 19 6 8 2 3 1 8 3 17 5 6 2 6 1 5 2 Y 5 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Independent Total 175 66 49 27 17 11 15 7 15 9 2 66 25 28 10 14 5 24 10 60 14 24 6 16 1 20 7
All Denmark Of whom women The Capital of Denmark Of whom women Kbenhavn Constituency Of whom women Kbenhavns omegn Constituency Of whom women Nordsjlland Constituency Of whom women Bornholm Constituency Of whom women Sjlland-Syddanmark Of whom women Sjlland Constituency Of whom women Fyn Constituency Of whom women Sydjylland Constituency Of whom women Midtjylland-Nordjylland Of whom women stjylland Constituency Of whom women Vestjylland Constituency Of whom women Nordjylland Constituency Of whom women
45 15 12 7 4 4 4 2 3 1 1 16 5 7 1 4 1 5 3 17 3 7 2 4 6 1
Note: A: The Danish Social Democrats. B: Social Liberal Party. C: Conservative Peoples Party. F: Socialist Peoples Party. K: Christian Democrats. O: Danish Peoples Party. V: Liberal Party. Y: New Alliance. : Unity List.
Source: Ministry of Interior and Health www.statbank.dk/fv07kand
The election to the Folketing. 13 November 2007

Electoral turnout Relative distribution of votes in per cent A 25.5 24.6 24.2 23.7 25.1 19.2 26.2 22.7 27.0 27.1 27.2 23.5 20.5 22.0 26.7 27.6 13.7 20.3 27.7 33.2 30.8 31.2 29.7 34.7 20.7 25.3 16.3 22.1 25.9 20.4 14.4 35.4 39.4 31.6 24.9 25.5 25.5 30.7 25.9 29.4 24.1 24.6 21.2 23.4 25.5 24.6 25.2 26.0 26.9 31.2 29.0 24.3 26.9 B 5.1 7.2 8.9 10.6 8.6 11.7 7.8 11.0 7.6 7.1 7.1 10.3 10.9 8.9 4.2 5.5 8.0 8.9 6.7 4.4 4.2 3.7 4.4 3.9 7.1 6.9 7.6 6.3 4.8 7.5 9.8 2.2 2.3 2.1 4.0 3.9 1.7 3.0 4.0 3.4 3.7 4.3 3.6 6.2 5.2 4.0 4.1 2.9 5.0 5.6 4.7 6.5 4.3 C 10.4 11.9 10.1 11.6 8.8 12.0 7.8 6.5 7.7 8.6 8.5 6.7 17.0 16.3 10.7 13.2 27.8 18.8 10.7 9.3 8.2 10.0 9.9 9.6 13.8 11.7 18.5 11.2 9.4 14.8 17.8 6.0 6.1 5.9 9.6 8.5 4.8 6.9 7.7 9.8 9.6 9.3 9.7 10.7 8.8 6.6 8.6 7.6 13.3 11.7 16.3 17.9 13.2 F 13.0 15.6 21.0 20.1 21.6 21.4 22.0 27.3 22.9 20.4 21.4 27.0 17.2 17.5 12.8 13.3 8.8 12.1 15.6 14.6 14.7 13.4 15.2 12.3 10.8 12.8 8.2 11.2 11.7 11.4 9.2 11.9 11.5 12.3 12.6 12.8 25.8 12.7 14.6 11.5 11.1 11.4 8.3 14.0 12.6 12.5 11.8 12.0 14.0 18.8 14.9 14.4 11.7 K 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 1.1 0.5 0.4 0.4 2.0 1.9 2.1 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.4 O 13.9 12.4 10.6 7.9 11.4 5.6 12.4 7.0 12.6 13.7 13.1 8.1 7.8 10.0 18.8 14.6 7.9 9.8 13.3 16.5 18.9 18.5 16.0 16.8 12.6 13.7 11.0 13.6 16.8 12.0 8.4 12.0 11.9 12.2 15.9 16.8 16.8 17.0 16.4 15.9 17.4 16.1 17.0 12.5 15.2 20.2 16.6 19.9 14.8 13.3 14.5 12.5 15.9 V 26.2 19.8 13.7 14.6 13.5 14.6 13.8 8.6 11.0 13.4 13.1 9.4 15.6 15.2 21.9 19.5 25.5 22.5 18.4 16.4 17.3 18.2 18.9 17.9 28.2 22.6 31.4 28.5 26.1 27.0 32.5 26.3 23.4 28.9 28.6 27.8 22.6 25.9 26.7 25.7 29.6 29.1 35.5 26.1 27.4 27.9 28.6 27.5 21.4 13.6 16.2 18.9 24.1 Y 2.8 3.9 4.3 4.9 4.3 6.0 3.9 4.2 3.3 3.6 3.6 4.0 5.4 4.8 2.9 3.3 5.5 4.8 3.7 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.5 4.3 4.1 5.1 3.8 3.0 4.5 5.6 2.2 1.7 2.7 2.4 2.7 1.3 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.7 3.2 3.3 3.9 3.0 2.4 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.3 3.1 2.4 2.2 4.0 6.7 6.1 6.2 9.1 5.4 12.3 7.2 5.5 5.6 10.5 5.2 4.7 1.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 3.4 2.5 2.8 2.1 2.9 1.9 2.0 2.5 1.6 2.2 1.8 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7 2.1 1.4 1.6 1.2 1.4 2.1 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.0 2.7 1.8 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.8 2.7 1.8 1.9 1.1 Independent 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
All Denmark The Capital of Denmark Kbenhavn Constituency sterbro Sundbyvester Indre By Sundbyster Nrrebro Utterslev Brnshj Valby Vesterbro Falkoner Slots Trnby Kbenhavns omegn Constituency Gentofte Lyngby Gladsaxe Rdovre Hvidovre Brndby Taastrup Ballerup Nordsjlland Constituency Helsingr Fredensborg Hillerd Frederikssund Egedal Rudersdal Bornholm Constituency Rnne Aakirkeby Sjlland-Syddanmark Sjlland Constituency Lolland Guldborgsund Vordingborg Nstved Faxe Kge Greve Roskilde Holbk Kalundborg Ringsted Slagelse Fyn Constituency Odense st Odense Vest Odense Syd Assens
86.6 86.7 84.8 87.0 82.6 83.7 83.3 83.8 79.8 85.1 83.2 84.6 89.0 86.6 87.8 87.3 89.9 89.4 87.4 86.3 86.0 85.6 86.0 87.9 89.1 86.0 89.7 88.6 86.6 91.6 91.5 85.1 84.4 85.7 86.4 86.8 83.3 85.8 87.1 86.6 87.1 89.1 89.1 89.5 86.7 85.3 87.0 84.5 86.6 82.5 86.6 88.2 86.7
Note 1: Electoral turnout is a percentage of the total electorate. Note 2: A: The Danish Social Democrats. B: Social Liberal Party. C: Conservative Peoples Party. F: Socialist Peoples Party. K: Christian Democrats. O: Danish Peoples Party. V: Liberal Party. Y: New Alliance. : Unity List.
Source: Ministry of Interior and Health www.statbank.dk/fv07tot, fv07s01 and fv07s10
The election to the Folketing. 13 November 2007

Electoral turnout Relative distribution of votes in per cent A B C F K O V Y Independent 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Fyn Constituency (continued) Middelfart Nyborg Svendborg Faaborg Sydjylland Constituency Snderborg Aabenraa Tnder Esbjerg By Esbjerg Omegn Varde Vejen Vejle Nord Vejle Syd Fredericia Kolding Nord Kolding Syd Haderslev Midtjylland-Nordjylland stjylland Constituency Aarhus Syd Aarhus Vest Aarhus Nord Aarhus st Djurs Randers Nord Randers Syd Favrskov Skanderborg Horsens Hedensted Vestjylland Constituency Struer Skive Viborg Vest Viborg st Silkeborg Nord Silkeborg Syd Ikast Herning Syd Herning Nord Holstebro Ringkbing Nordjylland Constituency Frederikshavn Hjrring Brnderslev Thisted Himmerland Mariagerfjord Aalborg st Aalborg Vest Aalborg Nord
87.4 87.5 86.6 87.2 85.9 86.7 85.5 84.2 83.5 87.8 87.0 85.9 88.5 84.7 84.8 86.5 85.9 86.1 86.7 87.3 89.3 86.3 87.3 88.7 85.1 85.3 85.0 88.2 89.8 86.6 88.4 87.3 87.4 86.1 85.9 87.7 88.9 87.8 86.9 85.8 90.0 87.5 87.2 85.3 83.8 84.9 85.9 86.1 85.5 85.4 85.0 86.7 84.7
26.2 28.4 25.4 24.9 22.9 25.6 22.9 22.0 30.8 23.4 18.4 20.4 18.9 22.6 26.6 18.6 19.9 23.2 26.8 27.6 26.9 30.9 29.5 24.1 27.3 34.9 30.7 25.8 26.5 27.3 20.0 23.0 22.4 28.2 27.0 22.8 23.8 27.6 19.9 21.2 17.7 24.4 17.2 29.3 31.8 27.4 29.8 26.7 23.2 27.8 34.6 28.7 33.0
4.4 3.9 5.2 5.0 3.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 2.8 3.4 3.5 3.1 4.6 4.4 3.1 4.4 3.8 2.9 4.5 5.4 7.2 5.2 7.9 9.4 3.7 3.1 3.3 5.0 5.1 3.6 3.0 3.9 3.4 4.6 4.3 4.1 3.9 4.5 3.1 4.5 3.8 3.8 3.3 3.9 2.7 3.8 3.0 3.9 3.6 3.6 4.7 5.4 4.5
13.3 11.7 10.7 12.1 8.3 7.2 8.3 7.7 6.6 7.6 7.2 7.9 9.9 9.4 9.3 11.3 10.9 7.2 9.9 8.7 10.3 7.9 8.0 10.5 8.0 6.6 8.0 9.3 9.2 8.3 8.0 7.7 6.5 5.4 7.1 8.3 9.6 12.4 8.4 7.3 7.1 5.4 7.7 13.4 11.4 16.2 12.5 11.0 16.7 12.8 11.8 15.9 12.7
10.8 13.2 14.7 12.5 11.4 9.5 8.5 8.9 14.6 10.8 7.6 8.6 11.0 13.4 13.8 15.8 16.0 11.3 11.3 13.3 15.8 15.4 19.5 18.5 10.9 9.4 9.6 9.4 12.0 11.1 8.2 9.4 13.0 10.1 10.3 8.3 9.4 12.4 7.0 8.2 6.2 10.3 7.8 10.3 8.2 9.9 9.0 9.2 9.5 9.5 13.2 12.3 11.7
0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 1.0 0.5 0.8 1.3 0.7 0.7 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.5 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.3 0.8 0.6 0.7 1.1 0.6 0.5 0.5 1.8 2.8 2.3 1.0 1.1 1.9 2.2 0.9 3.8 3.5 4.7 2.7 6.5 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.6 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.8
16.3 15.9 15.5 15.0 15.7 18.2 17.1 15.4 15.5 13.8 14.0 15.5 15.6 15.8 16.4 13.8 15.7 15.8 12.9 12.2 9.3 12.2 9.2 7.2 15.3 14.7 14.5 13.0 11.4 14.5 16.5 13.0 12.4 13.2 12.5 12.6 13.5 11.1 17.3 13.8 12.9 11.3 13.6 13.6 16.7 13.2 14.2 14.2 13.4 14.1 12.8 11.2 13.0
25.6 23.4 23.2 26.3 34.6 33.5 37.2 39.4 26.0 37.9 45.9 40.9 35.3 29.5 27.0 32.0 29.8 35.8 29.4 27.0 23.9 20.8 17.4 21.8 30.8 27.9 29.8 33.1 30.5 30.4 39.6 37.3 37.7 35.2 34.7 39.2 33.3 25.5 38.2 39.1 45.2 39.8 41.5 25.5 26.1 26.0 28.0 31.0 29.6 28.5 18.3 22.1 20.6
2.2 2.0 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.9 2.5 2.6 2.0 2.4 1.9 1.9 2.3 2.9 3.4 2.9 3.4 3.8 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.8 3.2 3.2 2.2 2.1 1.6 1.4 2.1 2.1 3.3 3.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.9 1.8 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 2.0 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.0
0.9 1.2 2.6 1.5 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.3 0.8 0.6 0.5 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.5 3.8 3.8 3.9 1.3 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.1 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.7 1.0 1.8 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.5 1.1 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.7 1.7 1.7
Table 52
Elections to the Folketing, distribution of votes and candidates

8 February 2005 Valid votes cast Number Per cent 100.0 25.8 9.2 10.3 1.0 6.0 1.7 0.3 13.3 29.0 3.4 0.0 100.0 24.1 21.4 22.2 2.4 25.4 3.3 1.2 100.0 16.4 21.3 25.0 33.7 3.6 Candidates 947 104 96 101 94 103 93 56 89 96 100 15 111 22 23 26 7 21 10 2 16 4 2 4 4 2 Of whom elected 175 47 17 18 11 24 52 6 2 1 1 2 1 1 13 November 2007 Valid votes cast Number 3 459 420 881 037 177 161 359 404 450 975 30 013 479 532 908 472 97 295 74 982 549 23 065 4 728 5 414 4 702 799 5 849 1 573 25 089 4 094 4 584 8 343 8 068 ... Per cent 100.0 25.5 5.1 10.4 13.0 0.9 13.9 26.3 2.8 2.2 0.0 100.0 20.5 23.5 20.4 3.5 25.4 6.8 100.0 16.3 18.3 33.3 32.2 ... Candidates 808 93 80 90 91 77 83 93 97 91 13 94 19 22 22 3 18 10 16 4 4 4 4 ... Of whom elected 175 45 9 18 23 25 46 5 4 2 1 2 1 1 -
Denmark The Danish Social Democrats Social Liberal Party Conservative Peoples Party Centre Democratic Party Socialist Peoples Party Christian Democrats Minority Party Danish Peoples Party Liberal Party New Alliance Unity List Independent candidates The Faeroe Islands Conservative People's Party Liberal Unionist Party Social Democratic Party Social Liberal Autonom Party Republican Party Centre Party Independent candidates Greenland Unionist Party Democratic Party Independence Party Progressive Party Independent candidates
3 357 212 867 349 308 212 344 886 33 880 201 047 58 071 8 850 444 947 974 636 114 123 1 211 24 848 5 990 5 329 5 509 584 6 301 829 306 23 059 3 774 4 909 5 774 7 761 841
Source: Ministry of Interior and Health www.statbank.dk/fv07tot, fv07kand
Table 53
Elections to county councils. 17 November 2009

Copenhagen Zealand 633 980 423 287 23 495 21 723 1 772 399 792 216 116 212 151 61 41 28 13 66.8 5.6 54.1 28.8 31.7 Southern Denmark 926 362 626 133 40 762 38 141 2 621 585 371 350 498 264 201 63 41 30 11
per cent
Central Jutland 962 317 652 767 28 823 26 986 1 837 623 944 388 803 230 165 65 41 29 12 67.8 4.4 62.3 28.3 29.3
Northern Jutland 451 439 296 081 12 398 11 613 785 283 683 198 464 163 109 54 41 25 16 65.6 4.2 70.0 33.1 39.0
Total 4 283 894 2 813 512 142 736 132 376 10 360 2 670 776 1 480 851 1 103 790 313 205 133 72 65.7 5.1 55.4 28.4 35.1
The electorate Votes cast Invalid votes Of which: Blank votes Other votes Valid votes Of which: Personal votes Candidates Of which: Men Women Elected Of which: Men Women Percentage turnout Invalid Personal Candidates - of whom women Elected candidates - of whom women
1 309 796 815 244 37 258 33 913 3 345 777 986 326 970 234 164 70 41 21 20 62.2 4.6 42.0 29.9 48.8
67.6 6.5 59.9 23.9 26.8
Note: Percentage turnout is the votes cast as a percentage of the electorate. The percentage of postal votes is a percentage of the total votes cast. The percentage of invalid votes is a percentage of the total votes cast. The percentage of personal votes is the personal votes as a percentage of the valid votes.
www.statbank.dk/akva3
Table 54
Elections to county councils. 17 November 2009

Copenhagen Zealand 66.8 41 29.3 2.4 7.3 19.5 12.2 29.3 41.7 33.3 37.5 20.0 25.0 Southern Denmark 67.6 41 29.3 2.4 9.8 14.6 9.8 31.7 2.4
Women as percentage of total
Central Jutland 67.8 41 36.6 2.4 7.3 14.6 7.3 26.8 4.9 33.3 50.0 33.3 27.3 -
Northern Jutland 65.6 41 41.5 2.4 9.8 9.8 7.3 29.3 35.3 100.0 50.0 50.0 33.3 33.3 -
All Denmark 65.7 205 33.2 3.4 9.8 15.6 9.3 26.3 1.0 1.5 41.2 42.9 30.0 50.0 21.1 25.9 50.0 -
Percentage turnout Candidates elected, total A The Danish Social Democrats B Social Liberal Party C Conservative Peoples Party F Socialist Peoples Party I Liberal Alliance O Danish Peoples Party V Liberal Party Unit List Others A The Danish Social Democrats B Social Liberal Party C Conservative Peoples Party F Socialist Peoples Party I Liberal Alliance O Danish Peoples Party V Liberal Party Unit List Others
62.2 41 29.3 7.3 14.6 19.5 9.8 14.6 4.9 58.3 66.7 50.0 75.0 16.7 50.0 -
Per cent (each column = 100 per cent)
41.7 33.3 25.0 23.1 -
Table 55
Elections to county councils, distribution of votes cast

15 November 2005 Valid votes cast Number Per cent 100.0 34.5 6.3 10.2 6.7 7.4 26.8 3.5 4.5 1 422 182 161 167 108 62 215 143 384 205 77 11 20 12 14 60 6 5 Candidates Of whom elected 17 November 2009 Valid votes cast Number 2 670 776 807 678 104 533 270 131 408 148 5 030 244 045 648 901 70 353 111 957 Per cent 100.0 30.2 3.9 10.1 15.3 0.2 9.1 24.3 2.6 4.2 1 103 151 103 136 103 14 40 192 106 258 205 68 7 20 32 19 54 2 3 Candidates Of whom elected
Total A The Danish Social Democrats B Social Liberal Party C Conservative Peoples Party F Socialist Peoples Party I Liberal Alliance O Danish Peoples Party V Liberal Party Unit List, Red/Green Party Others
2 782 675 960 327 176 096 284 573 187 443 206 748 744 517 96 689 126 282
Table 56
Elections to municipality councils. 17 November 2009

Copenhagen Zealand 633 943 424 300 5 244 4 186 1 058 419 056 314 662 1 519 1 042 477 453 315 138 66.9 1.2 75.1 31.4 30.5 Southern Denmark 926 329 627 559 8 274 6 526 1 748 619 285 493 750 2 054 1 477 577 572 409 163
per cent
Central Jutland 962 201 653 816 7 871 6 300 1 571 645 945 509 577 1 853 1 291 562 503 346 157 68.0 1.2 78.9 30.3 31.2
Northern Jutland 451 408 296 382 3 348 2 725 623 293 034 240 524 993 727 266 285 211 74 65.7 1.1 82.1 26.8 26.0
Total 4 283 392 2 819 127 34 661 27 226 7 435 2 784 466 2 095 567 9 049 6 239 2 810 2 468 1 683 785 65.8 1.2 75.3 31.1 31.8
The electorate Votes cast Invalid votes Of which: Blank votes Other votes Valid votes Of which: Personal votes Candidates Of which: Men Women Elected Of which: Men Women Percentage turnout Invalid Personal Candidates - of whom women Elected candidates - of whom women
1 309 511 817 070 9 924 7 489 2 435 807 146 537 054 2 630 1 702 928 655 402 253 62.4 1.2 66.5 35.3 38.6
67.7 1.3 79.7 28.1 28.5
Note: Percentage turnout is the votes cast as a percentage of the electorate. The percentage of postal votes is a percentage of the total votes cast. The percentage of invalid votes is a percentage of the total votes cast. The percentage of personal votes is the personal votes as a percentage of the valid votes.
www.statbank.dk/valgk3
Table 57
Elections to municipality councils, distribution of votes cast

15 November 2005 Valid votes cast Number Per cent 100.0 34.3 5.2 10.3 7.4 5.9 0.2 27.5 2.7 6.7 11 407 2 295 1 067 1 430 1 071 611 74 2 283 544 2 032 2 522 900 86 257 162 125 4 804 24 160 Candidates Of whom elected 17 November 2009 Valid votes cast Number 2 784 466 853 221 104 162 306 187 402 866 7 329 226 410 5 249 690 570 64 827 123 645 Per cent 100.0 30.6 3.7 11.0 14.5 0.3 8.1 0.2 24.8 2.3 4.4 9 049 1 856 812 1 116 1 166 84 597 67 1 773 461 1 117 2 468 801 50 262 340 1 186 6 699 14 109 Candidates Of whom elected
Total A The Danish Social Democrats B Social Liberal Party C Conservative Peoples Party F Socialist Peoples Party I Liberal Alliance O Danish Peoples Party S Schleswig Party V Liberal Party Unit List, Red/Green Party Others
2 880 007 986 829 148 882 295 596 211 793 169 902 4 301 793 061 78 116 191 527
www.statbank.dk/valgk3
Table 58
Elections to the European Parliament, summary

13 June 2004 The Islands Jutland 1 852 868 854 562 32 703 12 161 10 682 1 479 842 401 696 009 ... ... ... ... ... ... 46.1 3.8 1.4 82.6 ... ... Total 4 012 663 1 921 541 86 957 27 195 23 416 3 779 1 894 346 1 560 626 142 92 50 14 9 5
per cent
7 June 2009 Hovedstaden 1 201 192 733 977 46 747 19 556 17 499 2 057 714 421 537 426 ... ... ... ... ... ... 61.1 6.4 2.7 75.2 ... ... SjllandSyddanmark 1 500 561 886 316 36 255 29 147 26 726 2 421 857 169 662 452 ... ... ... ... ... ... 59.1 4.1 3.3 77.3 ... ... MidtjyllandNordjylland 1 355 347 795 275 30 771 24 737 22 994 1 743 770 538 601 461 ... ... ... ... ... ... 58.7 3.9 3.1 78.1 ... ... Total 4 057 100 2 415 568 113 773 73 440 67 219 6 221 2 342 128 1 801 339 102 63 39 13 7 6 59.5 4.7 3.0 76.9 38.2 46.2
The electorate Votes cast Postal votes1 Invalid votes Of which: Blank votes Other votes Valid votes Of which: Personal votes Candidates Of which: Men Women Elected Of which: Men Women Percentage voting Postal Invalid Personal Female percentage of candidates Female percentage of elected
2 159 795 1 066 979 54 254 15 034 12 734 2 300 1 051 945 864 617 ... ... ... ... ... ... 49.4 5.1 1.4 82.2 ... ...
47.9 4.5 1.4 82.4 35.2 35.7
Note: For the EU elections, Denmark is one constituency where parties with nomination rights put up lists for the country.
1
Source: Ministry of Interior and Health
Postal votes in consideration.
Table 59
Elections to the European Parliament, distribution of votes cast

13 June 2004 Valid votes cast Number Per cent 100.0 32.6 6.4 11.3 7.9 9.1 1.3 5.2 6.8 19.4 142 16 16 18 18 19 14 20 12 9 Candidates Of whom elected 7 June 2009 Valid votes cast Number 14 2 342 128 5 503 439 1 100 094 1 297 199 1 371 603 13 796 1 55 459 1 168 555 1 357 942 3 474 041 Per cent 100.0 21.5 4.3 12.7 15.9 0.6 2.4 7.2 15.3 20.2 102 10 13 12 13 3 7 20 10 14 13 4 1 2 1 2 3 Candidates Of whom elected
A B C F I J K N O V
Total The Danish Social Democrats Social Liberal Party Conservative Peoples Party Socialist Peoples Party Liberal Alliance June Movement Christian Democrats Peoples Movement against the EU Danish Peoples Party Liberal Party
1 894 346 618 412 120 473 214 972 150 766 171 927 24 286 97 986 128 789 366 735
Note: The distribution of mandates is on the basis of total electorate in the country lists. Electoral pact for the 2009 election: ABF, CIV and JN; for the 2004 election: AF, BK, CV and JN.
Table 60
Referendums
Total electorate Votes cast Percentage voting Invalid 6 940 11 770 25 231 67 688 9 299 8 443 78 201 8 984 23 920 25 687 22 160 23 391 19 316 30 879 34 635 56 494 40 358 7 267 29 383 49.6 48.9 59.1 57.1 37.3 63.6 86.2 63.2 Per cent of valid votes For Against 96.9 91.9 78.8 54.61 55.0 21.4 56.5 53.8 38.4 38.6 39.6 42.6 63.3 49.3 56.7 55.1 46.8 64.2 56.2 3.1 8.1 21.2 45.41 45.0 78.6 43.5 46.2 61.6 61.4 60.4 57.4 36.7 50.7 43.3 44.9 53.2 35.8 43.8 Per cent of electorate For Against 47.5 44.5 45.8 29.91 20.3 13.5 47.4 33.8 27.7 27.9 28.6 30.8 56.7 40.5 48.6 41.2 40.5 23.6 41.9 1.5 3.9 12.3 24.91 16.6 49.8 36.5 29.1 44.5 44.3 43.7 41.5 32.9 41.7 37.0 33.6 46.1 13.2 32.7
Total Constitutional amendments 6/9 1920 23/5 1939 28/5 1953 Voting age 28/5 1953: 25 to 23 or 21 years 30/5 1961: 23 to 21 years 24/6 1969: 21 to 18 years 21/9 1971: 21 to 20 years 19/9 1978: 20 to 18 years Other issues 25/6 1963: Acquisition of farms Act on small farm-holdings Municipal right of pre-emption Nature conservation 2/10 1972: Accession to the EEC 2/6 1992: Accession to the European Union Treaty 18/5 1993: Accession to the Edinburgh Agreement and the Maastricht Treaty 28/5 1998: Accession to the Amsterdam Treaty 28/9 2000: Single EU currency Consultative referendums 1916-86 14/12 1916: Sale of West Indian Islands 27/2 1986: Danish accession to the EEC reform package Specification of referendum on 7/6 2009: Succession to the Throne The Kingdom of Denmark Greenland Faroe Islands Denmark of which: Hovedstaden Sjlland-Syddanmark Midtjylland-Nordjylland
1
1 291 745 2 173 420 2 585 800 2 815 100 2 880 337 3 309 551 3 378 087 3 615 158
640 759 1 063 764 1 527 658 1 608 625 1 074 558 2 103 854 2 911 749 2 283 276 2 222 264 2 222 123 2 222 238 2 222 195 3 113 122 3 290 610 3 436 940 3 046 781 3 503 525 449 094 2 927 652
3 043 170
3 453 763 3 962 005 3 974 672 3 996 333 3 999 325 1 200 000 3 883 429
73.0
90.1 83.1 86.5 76.2 87.6 37.4 75.4
4 114 369 39 804 35 138 4 039 427 1 192 204 1 495 709 1 351 514
2 399 913 8 686 4 147 2 387 080 720 181 878 027 788 872
222 802 180 57 222 565 95 265 66 110 61 190
58.3 21.8 11.8 59.1 60.4 58.7 58.4
85.4 92.6 88.2 85.3 84.5 85.0 86.3
14.6 7.4 11.8 14.7 15.5 15.0 13.7
45.2 19.8 10.3 45.7 44.3 46.1 46.5
7.8 1.6 1.4 7.9 8.1 8.1 7.4
Columns 6 and 7 in this line should read for 23 years and for 21 years respectively.
Table 61
Elections to local church councils. 11 November 2008

CopenHelRos- Lolland Fyn HaderRibe rhus Viborg Aalhagen singr kilde Falster Diocese slev Diocese Diocese Diocese borg Diocese Diocese Diocese Diocese Diocese Diocese All Denmark 107 78 148
Number of deaneries, total Number of voting deaneries Number of voting parishes Electorate Votes cast Percentage turnout Highest percentage turnout Lowest percentage turnout
11 5 8 43 869 3 776 8.6 27.6 4.8
13 7 9 57 144 5 935 10.4 33.3 4.4
13 7 12 45 799 5 813 12.7 77.3 5.9
4 3 3 7 391 1 407 19.0 33.2 12.9
12 9 10 30 785 4 162 13.5 72.6 8.5
7 7 13 44 639 8 141 18.2 45.0 10.2
8 7 20 72 286 13 855 19.2 45.7 6.5
14 11 18 43 429 6 816 15.7 52.5 4.0
11 10 32 75 439 15 881 21.1 50.9 10.6
14 12 23
71 445 492 226 11 611 77 397 16.3 15.7 57.6 77.3 8.4 4.0
Source: Ministry of Ecclesiastical Affairs
Education
Education
1 Education
Pre-school to 10th form Basic school forms the foundation of the Danish educational system. It begins with pre-school class and leads up to the voluntary 10th school year. In 2009, 716,200 pupils attended basic school. Of these, 65,200 had started in pre-school class, while 178,000 attended 8th to 10th form, and among these, 27,200 attended continuation schools. However, the number of pupils in 8th to 10th form declined in the period up to 1999, but it has subsequently increased by 26 per cent in the whole period from 1999 to 2009. Figure 1 gives an overview of the structure and admission systems in the Danish educational system, from pre-school through secondary education to higher education.
Figure 1
Age 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 Year 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 Long-cycle higher education 55,317 Bachelor education 62,000 19 18 17 12 11 10 Uppersecondary school Adult uppersecondary Hf1 Medium-cycle higher education 67,709 Hhx 2 Htx 3 Vocational training Agricultural + maritime edu., etc. Social and health education Short-cycle higher education 20,595 Adult education Individual education FUU 0 3
Number of students in the educational system. 1 October 2009

ISCED 6) PhD 7,952 6
Prep. training and education Traditional general uppersecondary education 88,752 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 10 9 8 7 Com6 pul5 sory 4 3 educa2 tion 1 0
1 3 5
Voc. oriented general uppersec. 37,360
Vocational training and education 129,304 Prep. training and education 3,006
Continuation schools 27,171
Basic school 623,868 0 Higher preparatory examination Higher technical examination Individually organised youth education Pre-school class 65,162 2 Higher commercial examination 4 Vocational basic training 6 International Standard classification of Education
Education
Half of the students commence general upper secondary education immediately after leaving basic school Of all students leaving school in 2008-09, 80 per cent had commenced further education after a period of three months. 56 per cent had chosen to attend general upper-secondary education or vocational education (general programmes of education at second level, second stage, hhx, htx), while 23 per cent opted for vocational education and training, e.g. carpenters, bricklayers or hairdressers. 42 per cent of the students leaving school in 1989-90 attended general upper-secondary education or vocational education, while 36 per cent opted for vocational education and training within a period of three months after leaving basic school.
Figure 2 Students three months after leaving basic school
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 19881989 19901991 19921993 19941995 Traditional general uppersecondary education Vocational general upper-secondary Vocational training Per cent Not started
19961997
19981999
20002001
20022003
20042005
20062007
20082009
16 per cent of the students from general upper-secondary education enrol for an education immediately 16 per cent of students who graduated from general upper-secondary education in 2008-09 continued their education immediately after completing their general upper-secondary education. The corresponding proportion of graduates from 1999-00 was 20 per cent. The proportion of graduates from 2008-09 who continued their education immediately after graduating from vocational general uppersecondary education was 32 per cent. 82 per cent of the graduates from general upper-secondary education or vocational education in 2008-09 who had enrolled for further education three months after their graduation chose higher education. More students commence education and training In 2009, the number of students attending vocational education and training was 129,300, while the total number attending higher education, e.g. police officers, nurses or doctors, including 8,000 research students, reached 214,200. Since 1999, the number of students attending vocational education and training has increased by 3.2 per cent, and by 14 per cent for higher education.
Education
Figure 3
Students attending education and training providing profess. qualifications

140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Vocational education and training
www.statbank.dk/u11 and u1107
Thousand persons
1999
2009
Short-cycle higher education
Medium-cycle higher education
Bachelor, long-cycle higher education and ph.d
Social science accounts for the highest number of students Of the 214,200 students attending higher education, social science, educational teaching and the humanities account for the highest number of students, with 27, 15 and 18 per cent, respectively. Within social science, a large number of students attend education as MScs (economics and business administration), or study law and economics, whereas pedagogues and school teachers prevail within pedagogy. The humanities mainly comprise languages, history, philosophy and theology. 13 per cent of all students attend technical education, such as engineers or architects, and 7 per cent attend natural science education, comprising mainly physics, mathematics, chemistry and biology. 14 per cent of all students attend health education, such as nurses, doctors and pharmacists. Most course participants at adult vocational training centres Outside the main educational system, there is a number of public-managed courses providing formal qualifications. Adult education courses covering almost all levels of education within the ordinary education system are available. In the school year 2008-09, more than 1,3 million course participants completed their participation in public-managed adult or supplementary courses, and course participants at adult vocational training constituted 71 per cent of these. Course participants at general courses, i.e. 8th and 9th form and higher preparatory course, constituted 20 per cent, while course participants at further education constituted 8 per cent, respectively. 39 per cent of the course participants had vocational training as highest education completed, 28 per cent had basic school, 8 per cent had general upper secondary school , 8 per cent had unknown education stated, and 16 per cent had completed a higher education. 63 per cent of the course participants at general courses were women 47 per cent of the participants in public courses were women. The proportion of women at the general courses was 63 per cent, while the corresponding figure at the adult vocational training centres was a mere 42 per cent. At the higher education centres, 59 per cent were women. Statistical Yearbook 2011
Education
Ten years after basic school half of the Danes have profess. qualifications Ten years after leaving basic school in 1998-99, about 48 per cent had completed training providing them with professional qualifications. Of this group, 29 per cent had completed a vocational education course and 20 per cent had completed higher education, while 25 per cent were still studying. The educational remainder young people who had not attended any educational institution or had completed an education course providing them with professional qualifications ten years after leaving basic school accounted for 27 per cent of the year 1998-99. The corresponding proportion was also 27 per cent for graduates from 1989-90.
The populations educational level

Increase in the level of education since 1999 In 2010, 69 per cent of the 30-69-year-olds had completed education providing them with professional qualifications, defined as vocational or higher education aimed at specific types of jobs. This proportion has increased by 5 percentage points from 2000 to 2010. There is a equal distribution between men than women who have completed education courses providing them with professional qualifications . High frequency of vocational education The highest level of qualifications among the 30-69 age group was most frequently a vocational education. 38 per cent had completed this type of education, while 31 per cent had completed higher education in 2010. Since 1999, the proportions have increased by 0,4 and 6,8 percentage points, respectively. Among the remaining 31 per cent of the 30-69-year-olds of the population, 24 per cent had completed basic school education, 5 per cent general upper secondary education as the highest level of education, while there is no information for the last 3 per cent. Great regional differences Great regional differences are evident with regard to educational patterns within the Danish population in 2010. The proportion of individuals who have completed education courses providing them with professional qualifications vary within each region. There is, however, a trend for the highest proportion completing education courses providing them with professional qualifications to be found around the large cities, with correspondingly lower proportions being evident in the provinces.
Education
Figure 4
Education providing professional qualifications among 30-69-year-olds in per cent
2000
2010
80 + 70 - 79 60 - 69 50- 59 0 - 49
National Survey and Cadastre
Differences in educational levels evened out in a geographic perspective Over the recent decade, differences have been sharply evened out as many outlying districts have experienced a higher increase than the major urban areas. Large differences still exist within each region. Immigrants are in the educational system for a shorter period of time The educational patterns of young immigrants are different from those of the population as a whole. Fewer immigrants attend an upper-secondary education, higher preparatory education, or higher commercial education and higher technical education, while more only attend basic school. These differences are, however, less significant when compared to 2000 levels; this has implied that more immigrants attend an upper-secondary education, higher preparatory education, and vocational education. Increasing share of descendants on medium-cycle and bachelor educations From 1999 to 2009, there was an increase in the share of 20-24-year-olds descendants who were receiving education courses providing professional qualifications from 30 per cent to 39 per cent. Especially, medium-cycle higher education and bachelor education accounted for this increase.
Gender and education

Sharp divisions in educational patterns Sharp distinctions were observed in the educational patterns for 30-69-year-old men and women with regard to both educational levels and fields. More men than women had completed vocational education or long-cycle higher education in 2010, whereas more women than men had completed medium-cycle higher education in the same year. The difference in long-cycle higher education has become less pronounced during the last ten years, and since 2003 more women than men have finished a Masters degree. As far as vocational education is concerned, there are male dominated subject areas as manufacturing of basic metals and metal products (i.e. mechanics and blacksmith), building and construction (i.e. carpenter and electrician), transport, agriculture (i.e. farmer and gardener) and printing and publishing and food (i.e. cook
Education
and butcher). On the other hand, commercial and clerical area (i.e. clerks), technique and industry, service (i.e. hairdresser) and health care (i.e. nursing assistants) are female dominated.
Figure 5 30-69-year-olds with vocational education as the highest education completed
Health care Transport Agriculture and fishing Food Service 2000 2010 Men Men Women Women Technic and industry Printing and publishing Building and construction Mfr. of basic metals and metal products Commercial and clerical area 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Per cent
www.statbank.dk/hfu1 and krhfu1
Most medium-cycle courses are dominated by either men or women As far as medium-cycle education is concerned, four in ten disciplines were sharply dominated by men: These were technical (e.g. building technicians and engineers), agriculture (e.g. forestry and landscape engineers), transport (e.g. marine engineers and shipmasters) and public security education. However, four disciplines (pedagogy, business language, the food sector, and the health sector) are dominated by women. Among the major courses are, for example, school teachers, educationalists and trained nurses.
Figure 6 30-69-year-olds with long-cycle higher education by field
Defence Health care Agriculture, etc. Food Technical 2000 2010 Men Men Women Women Natural Science Social studies Artistic Humanities Pedagogy 0
www.statbank.dk/hfu1 and krhfu1
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100 Per cent
Education
Long-cycle higher education is more mixed As far as long-cycle higher education is concerned, five in ten disciplines were dominated by men, whereas the remaining disciplines were mixed. These were pedagogy, the humanities (e.g. MAs in Danish language), artistic studies, the food sector (MSc in dairy science), and medical studies (e.g. physicians).
Education and employment

Education has a significant effect on employment Persons with professional qualifications have a higher employment rate than those without professional qualifications. Higher levels of education can lead to better employment.
Figure 7
The relation to the labour market for the 30-69-year-olds. 1 January 2009
With professional qualifications from education
Without professional qualifications from education
Students
Employed
Unemployed
Outside the workforce
www.statbank.dk/krhfu2
Education in an international perspective

Level of education in Denmark above OECD average In all OECD countries, an average of 28 per cent of the 25-64-year-olds had completed a higher education in 2008. At 34 per cent, Denmark was among those OECD countries with a high percentage. The three highest percentages were found in Canada, Japan and the United States, while Turkey, Portugal and Italy accounted for the three lowest percentages.
Education
Figure 8
Persons having completed further education in selected OECD countries. 2008

50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Per cent
Belgium
Finland
United Kingdom
Czech republic
Canada
Sweden
United States
Poland
Japan
OECD
Spain
Italy
Denmark
Portugal
Ireland
Source: OECD, Education at a glance 2010.
Danes proceed through 17 years of education Children that began pre-school in Denmark in 2008 will proceed through an average of 17.0 years of full time education during their lifetime. Australia account for the highest number of years of education with 20.0 years, followed by Finland with 19.5 years, then New Zealand and Iceland with 19.4 and 19.1 years respectively. Turkey and Mexico account for the lowest number of years of education with 13.0 and 13,5 years. The OECD average was 16.6 years in 2008.
Turkey
Education
Table 62
Educational institutions. 2009

Number of institutions Students Men Women 597 375 403 759 287 535 48 800 13 449 53 975 193 616 30 705 23 408 79 416 3 006 855 3 275 1 829 67 565 627 7 282 54 569 1 183 048 804 461 592 742 96 244 26 855 88 620 378 587 34 212 31 350 1 126 2 036 5 417 3 428 4 091 6 661 125 853 2 523 17 768 144 122
www.statbank.dk/u11
Total
Total General schools Basic schools, public Basic schools, private Continuation schools Upper-secondary schools Vocational institutions of education Social and Health schools Schools of Teacher training and Education science Transport and Navigation schools Institutions of education within Police and Defence Academies of Fine art and Music, Library schools etc. Institutions of education within Agriculture and Food science Colleges of Social work Engineering colleges and schools of Architecture Universities University colleges Business academies Other vocational institutions of education
Note: The number of institutions is the legal entities.
3 067 2 848 1 899 519 261 169 219 36 13 9 6 26 14 6 11 10 3 10 75
585 673 400 702 305 207 47 444 13 406 34 645 184 971 3 507 7 942 1 047 1 620 2 411 2 573 816 4 832 58 288 1 896 10 486 89 553
Table 63
1.10.2008 -30.09.2009 Total Pre-school class Basic school/preparatory General upper-secondary education Vocational education and training Short-cycle higher education Medium-cycle higher education Bachelor Long-cycle higher education Men, total Pre-school class Basic school/preparatory General upper-secondary education Vocational education and training Short-cycle higher education Medium-cycle higher education Bachelor Long-cycle higher education Women, total Pre-school class Basic school/preparatory General upper-secondary education Vocational education and training Short-cycle higher education Medium-cycle higher education Bachelor Long-cycle higher education
Students in the educational system. 2009

Students 2008 1 171 480 65 990 656 164 118 823 125 151 17 369 65 490 61 646 60 847 579 180 33 996 334 837 53 360 70 788 9 393 20 651 28 327 27 828 592 300 31 994 321 327 65 463 54 363 7 976 44 839 33 319 33 019 Entrance 431 218 64 692 165 159 51 178 72 843 11 559 22 781 21 958 21 048 213 707 33 247 84 157 23 951 38 081 6 355 8 159 10 041 9 716 217 511 31 445 81 002 27 227 34 762 5 204 14 622 11 917 11 332 Graduates1 197 600 82 153 35 897 30 781 5 626 14 859 13 409 14 875 92 271 41 349 15 656 15 066 2 921 4 451 5 927 6 901 105 329 40 804 20 241 15 715 2 705 10 408 7 482 7 974 Did not complete education 216 302 65 520 85 125 7 992 37 909 2 707 5 703 7 595 3 751 111 472 33 548 43 369 4 106 20 997 1 570 2 135 3 801 1 946 104 830 31 972 41 756 3 886 16 912 1 137 3 568 3 794 1 805 Students 2009 1 188 796 65 162 654 045 126 112 129 304 20 595 67 709 62 600 63 269 589 142 33 695 334 276 57 548 72 807 11 257 22 224 28 639 28 696 599 654 31 467 319 769 68 564 56 497 9 338 45 485 33 961 34 573
1 Entrance of pupils to basic school comprises entrance of pupils to 1st to 6th class and to 7th and 10th class.
www.statbank.dk/u1107, u2107, u3107 and u4107
Education
Table 64
Students by national origin. 2009

Basic school/ preparatory General Vocational upper- education secondary and training school Shortcycle higher education
per cent
Mediumcycle higher education
Bachelor
Long-cycle higher education
Total
Men and women, total Of whom immigrants and descendants Western countries Non western countries Men, total Of whom immigrants and descendants Western countries Non western countries Women, total Of whom immigrants and descendants Western countries Non western countries
60 57 35 63 62 60 39 65 59 54 32 61
11 9 6 10 10 9 6 10 11 9 6 10
11 11 9 11 12 11 10 11 9 11 8 12
2 4 8 3 2 4 8 3 2 4 8 3
6 6 11 5 4 5 10 4 8 7 12 6
5 6 12 4 5 5 10 4 6 6 13 5
5 7 20 4 5 7 18 4 6 8 21 4
1 188 796 128 524 26 111 102 412 589 142 62 478 12 023 50 455 599 654 66 046 14 088 51 957
www.statbank.dk/u13
Table 65
Students enrolled in general education

Entrance of students 01.10.0830.09.09 Men Women 139 674 31 445 81 002 17 199 4 040 248 118 4 354 1 101 167 Graduates 01.10.0830.09.09 Men 57 005 ... 41 349 8 146 1 425 82 9 3 463 2 061 470 Women 61 045 ... 40 804 13 070 2 720 146 82 3 518 578 127 Disrupted educations Men 81 023 33 548 43 369 1 500 539 37 6 970 745 309 Women 77 614 31 972 41 756 1 982 776 51 21 792 164 100 Students 01.10.091 Men 425 519 33 695 334 276 29 507 4 790 303 26 13 177 8 989 756 Women 419 800 31 467 319 769 46 406 7 186 399 135 11 605 2 703 130
Total Pre-school class Basic school/preparatory Upper-secondary school Higher preparatory examination Adult upper secondary school Entrance course to higher education Higher commercial examination Higher technical examination Entrance examination to engineers
1
141 355 33 247 84 157 11 122 2 838 197 24 5 131 3 718 921
The newest number of students is equal to the old number of students plus the entrance of students minus those who either graduates or leaves without examination.
www.statbank.dk/u1107, u2107 and u3107
Table 66
Students in upper-secondary education. 2009

Completed educations Men Women 20 241 13 070 2 720 146 82 3 518 578 127 Total 35 897 21 216 4 145 228 91 6 981 2 639 597 Men 6.6 6.2 6.2 5.8 6.5 Average mark Women 7.0 6.1 6.5 6.2 7.2 Total 6.9 6.1 6.4 6.0 6.6
Total Upper-secondary school Higher preparatory examination Adult upper-secondary school Entrance course to higher education Higher commercial examination Higher technical examination Entrance examination to engineers
15 656 8 146 1 425 82 9 3 463 2 061 470
www.statbank.dk/u3107
Education
Table 67
Students in higher education

Entrance of students 01.10.0830.09.09 Men Women 43 075 5 204 33 610 11 2 519 1 164 98 176 77 350 166 14 622 5 707 306 328 1 865 955 627 28 4 746 5 11 917 4 138 100 1 153 4 268 697 59 292 1 210 10 262 445 2 592 223 874 3 905 730 102 271 1 116 4 1 070 108 29 165 139 122 154 353 Graduates 01.10.0830.09.09 Men 20 200 2 921 3 343 14 1 028 537 45 243 250 17 441 4 451 1 739 177 115 110 1 663 24 262 320 41 5 927 1 282 107 810 2 447 795 10 44 432 6 236 60 1 057 143 810 2 475 1 127 13 82 422 47 665 71 5 131 71 193 42 152 Women 28 569 2 705 16 233 13 1 149 638 33 131 41 303 148 10 408 5 075 261 164 748 441 420 13 3 284 2 7 482 2 480 68 597 2 725 427 56 189 940 7 462 239 2 088 177 587 2 622 516 77 200 954 2 512 60 9 80 62 64 53 184 Disrupted educations Men 3 942 1 570 1 255 5 956 207 21 31 52 10 32 2 135 860 71 13 133 710 29 134 184 .. 3 801 1 163 22 724 1 354 400 3 23 112 1 828 39 407 30 339 750 203 2 26 30 2 118 24 .. 25 8 45 5 11 Women 5 860 1 137 13 134 6 669 180 16 25 17 61 16 3 568 1 683 96 25 331 224 154 9 1 043 1 3 794 1 686 17 462 1 148 187 16 51 227 1 731 141 650 43 143 591 65 11 26 61 .. 74 17 .. 16 6 17 2 16 Students1 01.10.09 Men 90 816 11 257 6 1 624 59 5 029 1 919 134 558 562 85 1 281 22 224 7 472 823 499 1 179 8 338 270 1 532 1 866 109 28 639 6 960 424 5 066 10 599 3 419 54 280 1 837 24 562 927 4 805 484 3 280 9 492 3 483 49 381 1 588 73 4 134 447 31 833 559 1 208 236 820 Women 123 357 9 338 79 1 015 65 4 223 2 080 152 271 118 938 397 45 485 20 626 922 812 4 258 2 415 2 054 68 14 269 8 33 961 12 476 317 3 196 11 470 1 807 181 900 3 614 30 755 2 843 8 336 656 2 203 10 640 1 641 214 777 3 441 4 3 818 524 50 565 525 517 368 1 269
Total Short-cycle higher education Educational Communication and applied language The artistic Social sciences Technical Food industry and home economics Agriculture and fishing Transport, etc. Health care Public security Medium-cycle higher education Educational Communication and applied language The artistic Social sciences Technical Food industry and home economics Transport, etc. Health care Public security Bachelor The humanities The artistic Natural sciences Social sciences Technical Food industry and home economics Agriculture and fishing Health care Long-cycle higher education The humanities The artistic Natural sciences Social sciences The humanities Technical Food industry and home economics Agriculture and fishing Health care Public security PhD-Degree The humanities and theology The artistic Natural sciences Social sciences Technical Food industry and home economics Health care
1
34 271 6 355 2 974 20 2 799 1 149 94 421 362 36 498 8 159 2 278 247 173 773 3 046 112 620 726 47 10 041 2 218 148 1 707 3 954 1 239 13 89 673 8 572 141 1 399 198 1 139 3 360 1 632 17 131 492 63 1 144 110 22 243 128 338 96 207
The newest number of students is equal to the old number of students plus the entrance of students minus those who either graduates or leaves without examination.
www.statbank.dk/u13, u23 and u33
Education
Table 68
Educational level three years after leaving basic school. 2009

Year of leaving school
1999 Graduation class, total Total number receiving education three years after Preparatory education General upper secondary school Vocational upper secondary school Vocational basic education Vocational education Short-cycle higher education Medium-cycle higher education Bachelor Long-cycle higher education 57 216 23 726 607 2 925 2 777 2 543 11 524 532 1 036 1 423 359
2000 54 129 22 152 219 2 654 2 708 2 636 10 659 499 935 1 519 323
2001 57 220 23 928 86 2 855 3 441 3 095 10 966 520 992 1 911 62
2002 56 850 22 167 82 2 787 1 890 2 864 10 761 606 1 083 2 086 8
2003 59 535 23 153 88 2 783 1 911 2 966 11 287 597 1 142 2 373 6
2004 60 974 23 029 120 2 478 1 703 2 657 11 233 668 1 331 2 828 11
2005 64 583 24 114 184 3 247 1 854 2 623 11 756 611 1 333 2 501 5
2006 67 624 27 370 412 3 989 2 116 3 330 12 252 830 1 701 2 733 7
www.statbank.dk/afgang11
Table 69
Educational level three years after leaving general upper sec. education. 2009
Year of leaving school
1999 Graduation class, total Total number receiving education Preparatory education General upper secondary school Vocational upper secondary school Vocational basic education Vocational education Short-cycle higher education Medium-cycle higher education Bachelor Long-cycle higher education 22 597 16 811 33 .. 171 279 1 256 1 064 5 816 6 345 1 847
2000 20 904 15 732 5 .. 160 254 1 169 783 5 483 6 202 1 676
2001 19 907 15 164 9 .. 155 298 1 044 782 5 263 6 178 1 435
2002 20 308 15 516 16 .. 10 325 1 172 859 5 420 6 582 1 132
2003 19 439 15 013 10 .. 7 270 1 050 860 5 038 7 035 743
2004 19 987 15 573 11 .. 12 231 1 046 838 5 276 7 597 562
2005 20 820 16 270 6 1 10 183 1 099 835 5 540 7 997 599
2006 22 471 17 517 11 .. 16 244 1 013 1 053 6 016 8 405 759
www.statbank.dk/afgang21
Education
Table 70
Highest general education completed by population. 2010

1 -6 grade or unknown 7 -10 grade Upper- secondary school, higher preparatory examination, adult upper-secondary school 898 760 120 447 98 293 234 369 215 648 153 495 76 508 372 700 44 090 35 631 89 456 89 288 72 743 41 492 526 060 76 357 62 662 144 913 126 360 80 752 35 016 Higher commercial education, higher tech. education, and entrance examination for technical colleges 298 430 46 282 49 180 111 958 68 585 17 730 4 695 152 486 25 575 25 407 53 674 32 823 11 589 3 418 145 944 20 707 23 773 58 284 35 762 6 141 1 277 Total
Age on 1 January 2010 Total 15 -24 years 25 -29 years 30 -39 years 40 -49 years 50 -59 years 60 -69 years Men 15 -24 years 25 -29 years 30 -39 years 40 -49 years 50 -59 years 60 -69 years Women 15 -24 years 25 -29 years 30 -39 years 40 -49 years 50 -59 years 60 -69 years 193 983 33 711 32 904 41 941 38 045 30 387 16 995 99 634 16 665 16 062 21 579 20 776 16 155 8 397 94 349 17 046 16 842 20 362 17 269 14 232 8 598 2 538 229 477 023 130 593 352 494 492 130 512 689 573 300 1 351 705 260 045 78 857 207 148 269 996 257 479 278 180 1 186 524 216 978 51 736 145 346 222 134 255 210 295 120
3 929 402 677 463 310 970 740 762 814 408 714 301 671 498 1 976 525 346 375 155 957 371 857 412 883 357 966 331 487 1 952 877 331 088 155 013 368 905 401 525 356 335 340 011
Table 71
Basic school or not known Age on 1 Jan. 2010
Highest education completed analysed by age and sex. 2010

General Vocational upper- education and secondary training education Short-cycle Medium-cycle higher higher education education
per cent
Bachelor
Long-cycle higher education/ ph.d.
Unknown
Total
Total 30 -39 years 40 -49 years 50 -59 years 60 -69 years Men 30 -39 years 40 -49 years 50 -59 years 60 -69 years Women 30 -39 years 40 -49 years 50 -59 years 60 -69 years
24.1 16.9 20.7 26.6 33.4 23.4 19.2 22.4 24.1 28.6 24.8 14.7 19.1 29.2 38.2
4.8 7.0 6.0 3.8 2.0 4.9 6.9 5.6 4.4 2.4 4.7 7.1 6.4 3.3 1.7
37.8 34.3 39.5 37.9 39.6 40.7 36.9 40.9 42.6 42.7 34.9 31.6 38.1 33.1 36.7
5.8 7.1 6.3 5.4 4.0 6.9 8.3 7.8 6.2 4.7 4.7 5.9 4.7 4.5 3.4
15.4 16.0 15.2 16.7 13.6 10.9 10.1 10.4 11.2 12.1 20.0 21.9 20.3 22.3 15.1
1.2 2.6 1.4 0.4 0.2 1.1 2.3 1.1 0.6 0.3 1.3 2.8 1.7 0.3 0.1
8.4 12.2 8.4 7.0 5.4 9.3 11.9 9.1 8.6 7.5 7.4 12.6 7.8 5.5 3.3
2.5 3.9 2.4 2.1 1.7 2.9 4.4 2.8 2.4 1.9 2.2 3.5 1.9 1.8 1.5
2 940 969 740 762 814 408 714 301 671 498 1 474 193 371 857 412 883 357 966 331 487 1 466 776 368 905 401 525 356 335 340 011
Education
Table 72
30-69 year-olds Place of residence on 1 Jan. 2010 Denmark, total Region Hovedstaden Kbenhavn Frederiksberg Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland
Highest education completed analysed by region. 2010

Basic school or not known 709 110 176 947 53 268 6 989 118 978 168 986 158 639 85 560 General Vocational upper- education secondary and training education 141 360 61 674 23 664 4 375 17 666 23 300 28 462 10 258 1 112 231 283 443 64 880 11 668 191 646 256 754 255 826 124 562 Short-cycle Mediumhigher cycle higher education education 169 509 48 281 12 885 2 658 25 475 38 639 40 126 16 988 453 532 144 243 43 294 9 099 64 947 98 020 102 854 43 468 Bachelor Long-cycle higher education/ ph.d. 245 760 129 355 49 094 12 507 23 394 30 993 46 233 15 785 Not stated Total
34 669 16 878 8 153 1 546 3 253 5 334 6 873 2 331
74 798 29 731 13 571 2 096 8 968 14 977 14 215 6 907
2 940 969 890 552 268 809 50 938 454 327 637 003 653 228 305 859
Table 73
30-69 year-olds
Highest completed education, by labour market. 2009

Students Employed Non-students Unemployed 32 082 11 302 1 865 11 784 7 131 18 455 6 597 1 048 7 349 3 461 13 627 4 705 817 4 435 3 670 Not in the labour force 771 827 356 032 27 305 260 476 128 014 337 611 144 501 12 775 126 571 53 764 434 216 211 531 14 530 133 905 74 250 2 934 192 797 323 140 116 1 113 377 883 376 1 472 529 391 578 71 356 601 052 408 543 1 461 663 405 745 68 760 512 325 474 833 Total
Total Basic school/not known General upper-secondary education Vocational education and training Higher education Men Basic school/not known General upper-secondary education Vocational education and training Higher education Women Basic school/not known General upper-secondary education Vocational education and training Higher education
64 921 11 601 11 102 16 320 25 898 26 379 4 933 4 994 5 758 10 694 38 542 6 668 6 108 10 562 15 204
2 065 362 418 388 99 844 824 797 722 333 1 090 084 235 547 52 539 461 374 340 624 975 278 182 841 47 305 363 423 381 709
Table 74
Upper secondary education Vocational education and training Short-cycle higher education Medium-cycle higher education Bachelor Long-cycle higher education
Completed educations within adult and supplementary education

School year 2007/2008 1 383 303 1 536 2 809 83 872 School year 2008/2009 1 380 342 1 727 3 077 64 1 021
www.statbank.dk/veu4
Education
Table 75
Participants in courses of adult and supplementary education. 2008/2009

Highest completed level of education Basic school General Vocational Short- Mediumupper education cycle cycle secondary and higher higher education training education education 107 958 23 382 6 673 5 875 798 3 241 2 776 465 13 374 5 875 7 499 94 84 576 1 401 69 970 8 555 516 972 41 873 30 410 29 470 940 989 481 508 10 398 10 132 266 76 475 099 3 632 448 621 90 072 78 495 5 309 3 284 3 073 211 504 58 446 1 504 1 343 161 17 73 186 649 61 569 9 432 96 547 11 724 7 549 7 169 380 791 238 553 3 374 3 258 116 10 84 823 798 45 613 5 191 Bachelor Longcycle higher education 33 328 4 411 1 974 1 791 183 1 042 41 1 001 1 391 1 366 25 4 28 917 309 15 225 2 340 Not stated Total
Public courses Total1 Participants in general and preparatory courses Basic school Of which: General adult education Danish lessons by language centres Preparatory education Of which: General and vocational courses Danish lessons by language centres Upper secondary education Of which: Higher prep. courses Entrance courses to long-cycle higher education Vocational education at second level Participants in vocational courses Vocational training and main courses Supplementary education of semiskilled and skilled manual workers Of which: Manufact. and metal produc. Distributive trade, administration, communication and management Service sector Construction, manufacturing Dairy industry and agriculture Kitchens, hotels, restaurants, bakers shops and meat industry Transport sector Educational, social and health services Other courses Short-cycle higher education Medium-cycle higher education Bachelor Long-cycle higher education
1
376 089 124 378 79 029 76 347 2 682 2 639 2 054 585 42 667 42 138 529 43 251 711 2 559 244 084 47 774
11 097 793 188 178 10 235 36 199 370 296 74 0 10 304 120 6 781 734
113 264 1 333 750 60 308 30 782 12 527 18 255 26 816 1 879 24 937 2 673 2 311 362 37 797 47 789 13 041 272 178 159 889 136 430 23 459 36 257 7 563 28 694 75 751 66 719 9 032 281 10 265 939 652 177 139
52 956 1 061 572
72 070 17 747 23 130 6 128
37 683 4 209 2 989 886
166 015 17 245 38 211 10 290
29 181 2 111 4 002 3 626
20 660 2 270 1 908 728
4 498 243 144 71
8 868 617 503 301
12 413 4 236 3 774 563
351 388 48 678 74 661 22 593
9 610 43 825 9 439 14 361 3 670 1 223 69 106
2 676 8 535 1 651 2 786 5 121 6 844 596 644
8 827 53 227 33 877 30 857 13 782 8 534 151 379
931 7 566 1 096 3 624 5 063 5 177 152 576
1 736 4 751 6 320 2 049 3 240 30 736 631 3 805
166 556 156 213 1 033 1 369 412 589
293 1 455 226 622 2 674 5 601 1 305 3 803
2 577 6 902 1 414 2 869 1 539 1 270 206 1 355
26 816 126 817 54 179 57 381 36 122 60 754 3 522 11 257
Includes only courses which are publicly financed and supervised.
www.statbank.dk/veu107
Culture
Culture
1 Culture
Fewer theatregoers Admissions to theatres decreased by 4 per cent during the season of 2009-2010 compared to the previous season. Hereby 121,000 fewer visited the theatres although the number of performances had increased by 11 per cent. Hence there were fewer admissions for every performance; 174 admissions in 2009-2010 compared to 185 admissions for every performance in 2008-2009.
Figure 1 Various cultural institutions activities
160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 80 70 60 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 Book lending Theatre - attendance Museum admissions Movie tickets sold Index, 1989 = 100
More tickets sold for Danish Films In 2010, the number of tickets sold for films screened at Danish cinemas reached nearly 13 million, which was 8 per cent less than in 2009. The number of tickets sold for American films showed a modest increase of 38,000, corresponding to 0,5 per cent compared to 2009, while Danish films increased by 18 per cent. In 2010, the three films seen by most people were Avatar, Klovn The Movie and Harry Potter and the deathly hallows: Part 1. Danish films accounted for 22 per cent of all tickets sold in 2010. Compared to the previous year, this is an increase of 5 percentage points. The most popular Danish film was Klovn The Movie which accounted for 554,382 tickets in 2010. 10.7 million visits to museums In 2009, admission rates of Danish museums reached 10.7 million visitors. Compared to the 2008 admission rate, there has been a increase of about 2,2 per cent. Of the 249 museums in the statistics, 156 of them were subsidized by the state. In 2009, the zoological and botanical gardens had a total of 3.8 million visitors which is 100,000 more visitors than in 2008.
Culture
Figure 2
The ten highest admission rates

Louisiana Museum The National Museum, Prince's Palais The Danish National Gallery The Old Town 2009 2008
Industrial Works of Brede/Open Air Museum, Lyngby The Rosenborg Collection Odense City Museum New Carlsberg Glyptotek Museum Snderfylland Egeskov Castle 0
Table 101
100
200
300
400
500
600 Thousand visits
Louisiana accounts for the highest admission rates The gallery Louisiana accounted for the highest admission rates of 475,000 visitors. Subsequently, the National Museum of Denmark had 397,100 visitors.
Figure 3 Average daily circulation, total

2 000 1 500 1 000 500 Regional papers Thousands Newspapers, free of charge
Newspapers circulation From 2009 to 2010 the average circulation of daily newspaper has decreased by 11.4 per cent. The average circulation of the 20 largest newspapers has decreased by 11.0 per cent. For the five largest newspapers Jyllands-Posten, Berlingske Tidende, Politiken, Ekstra Bladet and B.T. the average circulation decreased by 6.5 per cent. For Sunday newspapers the average circulation decreased by 5.8 per cent corresponding to 54.000 newspapers. The elderly watch most television 97 out of 100 households in Denmark have a televisionset and most of them have access to DR1 or TV2. The average viewing rates of Danes were 3 hours and 21 minutes per day in 2010 which is an increase of 12 minutes since 2009. There is a general increase in daily television consumption with age, and persons over 55 years have by far the highest television consumption reaching an average of 4 hours and 7 minutes per day. Children aged 4 to 11 on average watch television 2 hour and 3 minutes per day, and this age group thus accounts for the lowest television consumption. In 2010, the most time spent on watching TV was accounted for by the channels TV2, DR1, TV3, DR2 and TV2 Charlie. The number of people watching a TV channel is widely dependent on the number of people who have access to the channel. For example, almost all households in Denmark with a television set have access to DR1 and TV2, while two out of three have access to TV3.
National papers
0 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010

Table 82 and 83
Culture
Figure 4
Average viewing rates

300 250 200 150 100 50 0 4-11 years
Table 89
Minutes
2002
2007
2008
2009
2010
12-20 years
21-34 years
35-54 years
55 + years
Culture
Table 76
1 January
National Church divisions. 2011

Church divisions Churches Vicars Deaneries
number
Pastorates
Parishes
All Denmark Kbenhavn Diocese Helsingr Diocese Roskilde Diocese Lolland-Falster Diocese Fyn Diocese Haderslev Diocese Ribe Diocese Aarhus Diocese Viborg Diocese Aalborg Diocese
2 340 119 163 339 109 243 185 212 355 289 326
2 067 214 252 268 59 190 192 159 321 189 223
107 11 13 13 4 12 7 8 14 11 14
1 274 80 121 177 48 135 130 118 176 136 153
2 201 105 147 320 104 233 174 204 333 276 305
Source: Ministry of Ecclesiastical Affairs
Table 77
Religious ceremonies at the National Church. 2010

Baptisms as per cent of Confirmations in 2010 as per cent children born in 2010 of 14-15 year-olds 1 January 2011
per cent
Church funerals as per cent of all deaths 2010
All Denmark Copenhagen Diocese Helsingr Diocese Roskilde Diocese Lolland-Falster Diocese Fyn Diocese Haderslev Diocese Ribe Diocese Aarhus Diocese Viborg Diocese Aalborg Diocese
77.7 46.7 73.0 86.9 100.1 86.3 86.6 93.3 81.8 90.8 92.8
69.6 43.9 59.2 68.1 75.6 71.4 74.6 76.5 74.3 84.6 82.1
89.5 76.3 83.9 90.1 88.0 92.9 94.5 94.1 93.3 96.9 95.2
Source: Ministry of Ecclesiastical Affairs www.statbank.dk/km44
Culture
Table 78
Membership of the National Church. 2011

National Church members as percentage of population All Denmark Males Females Total Copenhagen Dioceses of residence Helsingr, Roskilde and LollandFalster Funen Jutland National Church members
1 January
per cent
thousands
Total Age: 0-4 years 5-9 years 10-14 years 15-19 years 20-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-69 years 70-79 years 80 years +
78.5 67.6 76.3 79.9 82.2 73.1 74.6 78.3 79.1 83.2 88.5 91.5
82.2 67.6 76.8 80.3 83.8 75.1 78.0 83.3 84.1 88.3 91.9 93.8
80.4 67.6 76.6 80.1 83.0 74.1 76.3 80.8 81.6 85.8 90.3 93.0
63.2 43.2 49.7 54.3 61.2 62.7 60.7 64.9 66.1 71.5 80.3 87.3
78.5 65.4 73.8 77.1 80.3 70.8 74.3 79.4 79.4 83.3 88.0 91.3
84.3 72.4 79.9 83.5 86.0 79.0 82.0 84.6 84.2 88.6 92.4 94.6
85.9 76.2 83.9 86.5 88.2 80.8 83.3 85.3 86.1 90.2 93.6 95.2
4 469 220 251 274 296 481 559 657 585 586 349 212
www.statbank.dk/km55
Culture
Table 79
Books published. 2010

Books and pamphlets Type Pamphlets (17-48 pages) Edition Books First editions (over 48 pages) Revised editions
number of titles
Total
Of which School text Childrens books1 books
Decimal classification
Total Fiction, total Novels and short stories Plays Poetry Comics, etc. Books for children and young persons Non-fiction, total General Philosophy Religion Sociology Geography and travel Natural sciences Applied sciences Arts, games, sports Literature, languages History
1
3 341 82-88 1 148 38 5 76 34 995 00-81.89-99 00-07 10-19 20-29 30-39, 59 40-49 50-58 60-69 70-79 80-81.89 90-99 2 193 56 33 71 583 116 181 680 294 53 126
9 252 2 658 1 464 28 152 71 943 6 594 140 297 231 1 461 306 360 1 929 741 262 867
10 446 3 113 1050 31 221 89 1 722 7 333 186 271 277 1 624 305 479 2 137 959 232 863
2 147 693 452 2 7 16 216 1 454 10 59 25 420 117 62 472 76 83 130
12 593 3 806 1 502 33 228 105 1 938 8 787 196 330 302 2 044 422 541 2 609 1 035 315 993
893 438 63 3 1 371 455 6 11 16 49 29 110 50 25 110 49
1 965 1 565 1 395 11 24 135 400 6 10 32 56 5 67 77 112 5 30
Not including text books for higher-education establishments, further education, adult education, and self-study.
Source: Danish Bibliographic Centre
Table 80
Books translated. 2010

Original language Swedish Norwegian Other Nordic languages English/ American German French Russian Other languages Danish translations, total
number of titles
Translations, total Fiction Non-fiction
325 212 113
146 82 64
35 31 4
1 603 1 099 504
190 119 71
136 105 31
8 8 -
218 170 48
2 661 1 826 835
Source: Danish Bibliographic Centre
Culture
Table 81
Daily newspapers
Number of daily newspapers Weekdays 1 2008 2009 2010 2008 Sundays 2009 2010 2008 Weekdays 2009 2010 2008 Circulation Sundays 2009 2010
thousands
Daily newspapers, total2 By size of cir. per issue: Under 10 000 10 000-19 999 20 000-29 999 30 000-49 999 50 000-99 999 100 000 +
1
37 6 12 6 1 6 6
37 10 10 4 1 6 6
35 8 11 3 2 5 6
10 1 4 5
10 1 4 5
11 1 1 5 4
1 843 28 160 142 47 433 1 032
1 660 63 150 98 44 404 900
1 471 49 152 71 89 331 779
1 006 38 276 693
931 31 253 648
877 13 28 336 499
Inclued free newspapers 24timer, Urban and Metroxpress. 2 Average circulation (papers per day) measured in the first half year of 2010.
Source: Dansk Oplagsbulletin 2010 (Bulletin of the Danish Audit Bureau of Circulations) www.do.dk
Table 82
The 20 largest daily newspapers

Circulation1 Weekdays2 2009 2010
thousands
Sundays 2009 2010
MetroXpress 24timer Urban Jyllands-Posten Politiken Berlingske tidende Ekstra Bladet Brsen B.T. JydskeVestkysten Nordjyske Stiftstidende Fyens Stiftstidende Frederiksborg Amts Avis Kristeligt Dagblad Information Aarhus Stiftstidende Lolland-Falsters Folketidende Vejle Amts Folkeblad/Fredericia Dagblad Sjllandske Horsens Folkeblad
1
228 180 162 120 108 103 84 73 75 65 57 51 44 26 22 24 19 20 18 15
199 138 127 112 103 101 74 73 68 63 52 47 41 27 22 22 18 18 17 14
161 140 125 113 108 72 64 63 31
147 128 121 103 95 70 60 57 28
Average circulation (papers per day) measured in the first half of 2010. 2 Include free newspapers 24timer, Urban and MetroXpress.
Source: Dansk Oplagsbulletin 2010 (Bulletin of the Danish Audit Bureau of Circulations)
Culture
Table 83
Magazines
Circulation 2008
thousands
2009
2010
Billed Bladet Familie Journalen Se & Hr Ude og Hjemme Hjemmet Her & Nu Ugebladet Sndag Bo Bedre Femina Alt for damerne Illustreret Videnskab Kig Ind Woman M! Isabellas Costume Vi unge I Form Anders And og Co. Hendes Verden
195 194 188 162 149 109 90 84 65 73 71 67 49 46 45 42 45 69 55 45
193 185 169 158 143 108 83 80 61 66 65 60 50 46 44 43 43 57 48 40
186 183 159 143 132 106 81 78 63 61 54 53 48 45 44 41 40 39 39 39
Note: Included are major, consumer-paid magazines. Free magazines are not included.
Source: Dansk Oplagsbulletin 2010 (Bulletin of the Danish Audit Bureau of Circulations)
Table 84
Advertising expenditure
2007 DKK mio. per cent 100.0 29.6 11.1 1.6 3.4 9.3 4.2 70.4 1.0 8.6 0.2 22.2 4.0 1.6 8.6 4.5 1.9 17.8 2008 DKK mio. 27 633 7 936 2 735 437 999 2 554 1 211 19 697 250 2 431 60 6 705 1 258 516 2 926 ... 624 4 927 per cent 100.0 28.7 9.9 1.6 3.6 9.2 4.4 71.3 0.9 8.8 0.2 24.3 4.6 1.9 10.6 ... 2.2 17.8 2009 DKK mio. 24 303 6 168 2 065 328 742 2 143 890 18 135 217 2 059 53 6 067 1 104 491 3 030 ... 547 4 567 per cent 100.0 25.4 8.5 1.3 3.1 8.8 3.7 74.6 0.9 8.5 0.2 25.0 4.5 2.0 12.5 ... 2.2 18.8
Advertising expenditure, total Press advertising turnover, total Daily papers Magazines Professional journals, etc. Local papers Other Other advertising activities, total Radio TV Cinemas Printed matter Sports sponsorship Outdoor advertising Internet Exhibitions and conferences Commercial articles Costs for administration and production
29 180 8 646 3 229 466 1 007 2 704 1 240 20 534 285 2 516 56 6 477 1 182 473 2 502 1 309 553 5 181
Note: Advertising expenditure is calculated at factor prices, i.e. the price the purchaser of an advertisement pays, excluding taxes.
Source: The advertising expenditure survey in Denmark 2009, Danish Audit Bureau of Circulation www.do.dk
Culture
Table 85
Hours of radio broadcasting, DR

2008 Analog Digital
hours
2009 Analog Digital
By kind of programme News service Current affairs Information and culture Drama/Fiction Music Entertainment Sports Education Choir- and orchestra activity Presentation and Service
53 969 4 603 22 877 4 162 141 13 494 6 794 980 5 103 811
212 363 10 933 1 691 85 9 793 182 518 7 138 11 48 146
54 258 4 692 23 472 4 224 111 14 722 5 301 797 112 827
221 460 10 147 1 412 1 321 1 602 199 822 6 995 7 1 153
Source: Danish Broadcasting Corporation
Table 86
Hours of television broadcasting, DR and TV2

DR (Danish Broadcasting Corporation) 2008 2009
hours
TV2 2008 2009
Television hours of broadcasting, total National TV, total News service Current affairs Information and culture Education Music Entertainment Danish drama Foreign drama Sports Programme introduction & service Regional TV, total Advertising By kind of Own productions Other productions Repeat broad casts
1
11 632 11 632 878 1 700 3 148 335 435 283 479 3 534 469 371 3 315 1 958 6 359
22 201 22 201 9 689 1 781 3 720 325 766 367 728 4 147 160 518 3 588 2 017 16 596
12 855 7 241 613 950 494 19 399 314 3 226 870 356 4 012 1 602 1 578 3 235 2 428
12 918 7 296 799 1 172 456 11 517 339 3 234 500 268 4 182 1 440 1 511 2 999 2 786
production1
For TV2 excl. regional TV and advertising.
Source: DR (Danish Broadcasting Corporation) and TV2
Culture
Table 87
Household access to TV-channels

2009 Number of households
thousands
2010 Number of households

thousands
Number of households with television- sets

per cent
Number of households with television- sets

per cent
Total number of households per 1st Jan. Of which households with television sets DR 1 DR 2 DR Update DR K DR HD DR Ramasjang TV 2 TV 2 Zulu TV 2 Charlie TV 2 Film TV 2 News Channel 4 Channel 5 Channel 5HD 6eren Voice TV TV 3 TV 3+ TV3+ HD TV3 Puls TV 2 Sport TV 2 Sport HD Discovery Channel Discovery World Discovery Science Discovery travel & living Animal Planet Cartoon Network Boomerang MTV National Geographic Nickelodeon VH1 TCM Disney Channel Playhouse Disney Disney XD Canal 9 Eurosport Eurosport 2 DK4 NRK TV2 Norge Sweden 1 (SVT1) TV4 (Sweden)
2 564 2 483 2 468 2 363 1 221 2 453 1 778 1 719 1 459 1 442 1 567 1 516 243 1 445 889 1 680 1 602 1 313 1 217 211 1 453 384 246 284 1 376 1 188 238 1 278 1 235 742 808 854 1 225 413 441 1 336 1 351 993 822 1 357 1 144
100 99 95 49 99 72 69 59 58 63 61 10 58 36 68 65 53 49 8 59 15 10 11 55 48 10 51 50 30 33 34 49 17 18 54 54 40 33 55 46
2 573 2 496 2 486 2 468 1 490 1 956 1 080 1 988 2 479 1 766 1 753 1 405 1 530 1 653 1 541 275 1 370 873 1 714 1 556 279 1 123 1 224 273 1 408 429 278 297 1 353 1 120 528 1 260 1 198 792 883 1 016 1 194 365 662 713 1 284 472 1 407 982 746 1 391 1 048
100 100 99 60 78 43 80 99 71 70 56 61 66 62 11 55 35 69 62 11 45 49 11 56 17 11 12 54 45 21 51 48 32 35 41 48 15 27 29 51 19 56 39 30 56 42
Source: TNS Gallup A/S, Annual Survey 2010
Culture
Table 88
Average television viewing per day: Danish and other TV-channels. 2010
4-11 years 12-20 years 21-34 years 35-54 years 55 years + Total Men Women
(hours:minutes) per day
All stations, 2010 DR1 DR2 DR Update DR HD DR K DR Ramasjang TV 2 TV 2 Zulu TV2 Charlie TV 2 Film TV 2 News TV 2 Sport TV3 TV3+ TV3 Puls Channel 5 Channel 4 6eren Other TV All stations, 2009
2:03 0:24 0:01 0:00 0:00 0:00 0:17 0:16 0:01 0:01 0:01 0:01 0:01 0:03 0:02 0:01 0:01 0:01 0:01 0:52 1:53
2:18 0:16 0:02 0:00 0:01 0:00 0:04 0:30 0:07 0:01 0:01 0:01 0:01 0:11 0:08 0:02 0:05 0:03 0:02 0:43 2:03
3:26 0:27 0:06 0:01 0:02 0:01 0:02 0:52 0:10 0:01 0:02 0:04 0:02 0:18 0:14 0:04 0:11 0:08 0:04 0:36 3:18
3:26 0:38 0:09 0:01 0:03 0:02 0:02 0:59 0:05 0:06 0:03 0:06 0:02 0:11 0:08 0:04 0:09 0:04 0:03 0:30 3:11
4:07 1:00 0:17 0:02 0:03 0:03 0:01 1:22 0:02 0:15 0:02 0:10 0:04 0:06 0:03 0:02 0:04 0:03 0:02 0:25 3:56
3:21 0:39 0:09 0:01 0:02 0:02 0:03 0:57 0:05 0:07 0:02 0:06 0:03 0:10 0:07 0:03 0:07 0:04 0:03 0:33 3:09
3:19 0:36 0:09 0:01 0:03 0:02 0:03 0:53 0:05 0:06 0:02 0:06 0:04 0:07 0:09 0:02 0:06 0:02 0:03 0:38 3:05
3:23 0:41 0:09 0:01 0:02 0:02 0:04 1:00 0:04 0:08 0:02 0:05 0:02 0:13 0:05 0:03 0:07 0:06 0:02 0:29 3:13
Source: TNS Gallup A/S and the DR media research
Table 89
The Danish Broadcasting Corporation and TV2, revenue and expenditure

Danish Broadcasting Corporation 2007 2008 2009
thousands
TV2 2007 2008 2009
Number of household Radio and TV licenses1 Of which: Medielicens Licences for radio only Companies witch pay licenses Annual accounts Revenue, total Of which: Licenses Commercial, sponsors Other Total expenditure
2 375 2 4782 2 311 64 103
2 352 2 4683 2 294 58 116
2 417 2 5144 2 367 50 97

DKK mio.
2 375 2 4782
2 352 2 4683
2 417 2 5144
3 618 3 326 2 290 3 278
3 674 3 343 2 329 3 330
3 760 3 392 4 364 3 338
2 272 1 687 585 -2 120
2 206 1 597 609 -1 945
2 060 1 219 841 -1 932

Source: DR and TV2
1 DR- licenses and Programme service collects the total licenses fees for DR, TV2, local radio- and TV and others. 2 1.6.2007. 3 31.12.2008. 4 31.12.2009.
Culture
Table 90
Cinemas
2008 Cinemas at end of year Number of cinemas Number of cinema screens (thousands) Cinema activity Paid admissions (thousands) Admissions takings excl. VAT (DKK mio.) Film hire (DKK mio.) 164 58 13 246 734 325 2009 163 58 14 082 837 376 2010 162 58 12 952 796 354
www.statbank.dk/bio1 and bio2
Table 91
The most popular films shown in cinemas

1976-2010 2010 Total number of paid admissions
thousands
Film titles Week and year when first shown
Film titles Week and year when first shown
Total number of paid admissions
thousands
1 04-1998 Titanic 2 51-2001 The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring 3 40-1976 Olsen banden ser rdt1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 51-2003 51-2009 51-2002 11-1976 39-1977 51-1982 37-1978
films.
1 363 1 330 1 201 1 166 1 158 1 122 1 120 1 045 1 019 1 006
1 51-2009 Avatar 2 50-2010 Klovn - The Movie1 3 46-2010 Harry Potter and the deathly hallows: Part 1 4 30-2010 Inception 5 05-2010 Far til fire p japansk1 6 34-2010 In a better world1 7 27-2010 Shrek forever after 8 34-2010 Toy story 3 9 41-2010 Olsen-banden p de bonede gulve1 10 22-2010 Sex and the city 2
836 554 522 515 417 406 357 357 328 328
The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King Avatar The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers One Flew over the Cuckoos Nest Olsen banden deruda1 E.T. The Extra Terrestrial Grease
1 Danish
Culture
Table 92
Films by nationality. 2010

Number of films shown Paid admissions Admission takings total Film hire Film hire as percentage of admissions takings
per cent
thousands
DKK thousands
Films shown in cinemas, total Danish Foreign, total Of which European American Other Films shown in cinemas in 2009
641 118 523 223 254 46 665
12 952 2 882 10 070 1 959 7 744 367 14 082
795 677 160 045 635 632 115 660 499 452 20 520 837 299
353 812 71 897 281 915 50 011 223 606 8 298 376 236
44 45 44 43 45 40 45
Table 93
Films by year when first shown. 2010

Number of films shown Paid admissions Admissions takings, total
DKK thousands
Film Film hire as hire percentage of admissions takings

per cent
thousands
Films shown in cinemas, total First shown: 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2001-2005 1991-2000 1981-1990 1971-1980 1961-1970 1960 and before
641 222 139 54 31 30 86 30 15 14 8 12
12 952 11 291 1 608 14 5 3 10 5 2 1 6 7
795 677 676 810 116 874 419 99 74 321 208 83 40 403 346
353 812 297 549 55 459 165 52 41 143 75 37 19 131 141
44 44 47 39 52 56 45 36 45 49 32 41
Culture
Table 94
Music sales
Sales 2009
number
Turnover 2010 2009

DKK thousand
2010
Total1 CD-albums LP/ MC DVD-audio CD-sets2 CD/sacd CD-maxi/ Cd-single Digital albums Digital Track Digital other3 Ringtunes single Mobil other Other
137 364 218 5 608 505 23 550 18 277 1 019 318 417 12 329 754 754 18 440 641 111 069 533 241 742 174 154 998
281 196 853 5 432 531 39 506 36 101 606 097 183 46 533 869 628 13 458 541 256 700 894 394 786 3 611 149 904
526 005 313 517 2 114 840 84 028 32 400 31 038 39 198 49 229 1 947 3 627 35
452 010 262 580 3 922 1 559 46 837 16 705 36 475 43 595 51 032 1 357 3 893 39
www.ifpi.dk
Note: The members of IFPI Denmark are Danish and foreign record companies. The turnover of these record companies account for more than 95 per cent of the total sale in Denmark.
1
Source: IFPI Denmark
Incl. Greenland and The Faeroe Islands. 2 Double-albums and similar products containing more than one phonogram in one product. 2 The majority is accounted by subscription based sales.
Table 95
Danish National Archives and provincial archives. 2010

Collections Total shelf capacity Size at the end of the year Material received under delivery schemes
metres
Reading rooms Visitors

thousands
Circulation
Long-distance loans Circulation

number
Staff paid out of own budget
thousand metres
Archives total Danish National Archives Provincial archives in: Copenhagen Odense Viborg Aabenraa Industrial Archives Danish Data Archives
762 538 50 24 63 17 70 -
413 198 49 19 71 19 57 -
6 959 4 937 47 1 006 439 530 -
37 13 8 5 7 2 2 -
132 53 17 8 43 4 7 -
15 632 5 404 1 420 1 434 5 381 858 1 135 -
204 102 12 15 39 11 14 11
www.sa.dk
Source: Danish National Archives
Culture
Table 96
The Danish Arts Foundation. 2009

3-year scholarships Lump sum grants Competitions and prizes
DKK thousands
Purchases
Other grants
Total
Total Visual arts Literature Contemporary music Classical music Common music Applied arts and designing Architecture Film and theatre
28 310 12 770 5 880 840 840 840 3 360 2 940 840
39 620 2 568 9 302 3 761 1 434 1 160 8 828 6 530 6 037
1 885 1 105 600 180 -
4 475 3 640 835 -
22 249 15 542 -99 601 3 004 612 2 155 -30 464
96 539 35 625 15 683 5 382 5 278 2 612 15 178 9 440 7 341
Source: Annual report of the Danish Arts Foundation
Table 97
Libraries. 2009
Full-time staff at end of year Total Of whom librarians Expenditure (Accounts figures) Total Of which salaries Books, periodicals and other media Stock at the end of the year Circulation during the year
number
DKK mio.
thousands units
Public libraries, total Central libraries Other full-time libraries School libraries, total Research libraries, total The Royal Library, Copenhagen National libraries University libraries and libraries at institutes of higher education Other libraries at institutes of higher education Libraries at institutes Special libraries
1
4 597 338 4 259 3 042 1 598 429 243 618 144 ... 164
2 203 730 1 473 2 449 585 86 62 283 63 ... 91
2 886 876 2 010 ... 1 030 233 165 4932 382 41 60
1 802 528 1 274 ... 577 146 82 2642 182 26 41
24 070 6 995 17 075 38 826 35 2651 16 030 4 755 10 315 753 3 412 ...
76 857 26 682 50 175 24 108 9 995 1 448 1 180 4 835 367 238 1 927
Excl. special libraries. 2 Figures are subject to considerable changes, compared to the previous year, due to the large number of mergers.
Source: Danish National Library Authority and information from the Ministry of Education (school libraries) www.bibliotekogmedier.dk
Culture
Table 98
Public libraries: lending of books. 2009

Places of service open to the public Stock Books per capita 4.34 4.58 4.56 4.58 3.96 3.70 Books per adult (14 years+) 3.60 3.84 3.73 3.84 3.27 2.96 Books per child (0-13 years) 8.02 8.38 8.68 8.22 7.20 7.48 Books per capita 13.88 16.37 11.63 12.40 13.95 12.77 Lendings Books per adult (14 years+) 10.97 13.10 9.03 9.65 11.00 10.20 Books per child (0-13 years) 28.30 33.01 24.51 25.95 27.90 26.04
Public libraries Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland
499 119 87 119 110 64
Source: Danish Agency for Libraries and Media
Table 99
Public libraries: lending of other media. 2009

Places of service open to the public Stock Books per capita 0.65 0.74 0.64 0.66 0.61 0.52 Books per adult (14 years+) 0.63 0.72 0.62 0.64 0.58 0.47 Books per child (0-13 years) 0.77 0.83 1.75 0.75 1.73 0.76 Books per capita 3.42 4.36 2.69 3.14 3.74 3.19 Lendings Books per adult (14 years+) 2.83 3.80 2.17 2.56 3.12 2.50 Books per child (0-13 years) 6.40 7.18 5.47 5.98 6.65 6.76
Public libraries Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland
499 119 87 119 110 64
Note: The term other media includes the following categories: recordings of music, film, talking books and multimedia materials. Consequently, these categories also include videotapes, CD-Rom, music CDs and DVDs.
Source: Danish Agency for Libraries and Media
Culture
Table 100
Admissions to museums
2008 2009 2008 2009
thousands
Total number of museums Museums under the National Museum Cultural historical museums Art museums Natural science museums Other museums Admissions a. Museums under the National Museum total Of which: The National Museum, Princes Palais Industrial Works of Brede/Open Air Museum, Lyngby The Museum of Danish Resistance Freslevlejrens Museum b. Cultural historical museums, total Of which: Den Gamle By The Rosenborg Collection Egeskov Castle Kronborg Castle The Museum of nation. history at Frederiksborg Castle The Frigate Jutland Fisheries and Maritime Museum PTT museum of Denmark Carlsberg visit centre The Viking Ship Museum Moesgrd Museum Workers Museum Copenhagen Danish Agricultural Museum Gl. Estrup Jutland manor house Museum, Gl. Estrup The Funen Village Danish film Institute/ Museum and Cinematic Museum at Koldinghus The Danish Railway Museum H.C. Andersens House Hjerl Hedes Open Air Museum Museum of Langeland City museum Moentergaarden The museum the Viking of Ribe Hanstholm Museum Valdemar Castle Andelslandsbyen Nyvang Lemvig Museum Tjhusmuseet (Danish Defence Museum) Museum at Snderborg Castle Fur Museum1 Fiskeriets Hus Kulturhistorisk museum Randers Amalienborg Museet, Christian VIII's Pal Danmarks Tekniske museum
266 7 187 54 6 12
249 7 170 54 6 12
thousands
817 373 288 67 37 6 231 333 211 207 190 165 151 151 151 135 135 127 101 95 95 95 93 93 92 88 77 71 67 64 62 62 59 59 57 57 52 48 48 48 46
917 397 358 60 45 6 496 362 216 209 204 160 131 139 151 125 122 140 104 96 95 97 104 99 86 85 77 65 67 57 59 59 60 56 54 57 58 42 50 68 46
The Viking Harbour of Bork Spttrup Castle museum Danish Museum of Electricity Historical Centre Dybbl Banke Womens Museum in Denmark The Museum of Denmark Exhibition Complex Maritime Museum, Marstal The Position of Tirpitz The Museum of Copenhagen The Industrial Museum, Horsens Danish Maritime Museum, Kronborg City Museum, rhus Gavn Castle The Royal Library Morslands Historical culture Museum Lindholm Burial Mound Karen Blixen-Museum c. Art museums, total Of which: Louisiana Museum The Danish National Gallery New Carlsberg Glyptotek ARoS Arken Skagen Museum The Art Museum Trapholt Danish Museum of Decorative Art Thorvaldsen Museum Art, Museum of Modern Art, Aalborg The Art Museum Ordrupgaard Bornholm Art Museum Randers Art Museum Fuglsang Art Museum The Glass houses, Ebeltoft Johannes Larsen Museum The Museum of Photo Art Silkeborg Art Museum Michael and Anna Anchers House and Saxilds Gaard d. Natural science museums, total Of which: Zoological Museum of the University Naturama Natural history Museum e. Other Museum, total Of which: Danfoss Univers A/S Voergrd Castle a-e Total admission2
46 45 41 41 41 37 37 36 35 35 35 33 33 33 32 32 32 2 885 559 313 275 215 202 163 66 63 60 53 46 46 46 45 43 40 39 35 30 284 103 64 50 279 195 36 10 497
47 42 44 46 40 32 88 33 43 35 34 35 63 31 30 31 30 2 765 475 393 253 201 145 121 65 68 53 78 63 40 32 26 40 41 38 46 29 308 130 66 50 208 131 32 10 694
Note: Figures for total visitors only include museums for which the number of visitors has been stated for both years. Double museums include both a cultural-historical department and an art department, and it is not possible to divide the number of visitors between the two departments. The table includes museums with more than 30,000 visitors in 2009 only.
1 Include of both a cultural historical exhibition and an art exhibition. 2 The further for total number of visitors include visitors to double museums.
www.statbank.dk/mus
Culture
Table 101
Admissions to zoological gardens

2008 Total number of zoological gardens 16
thousands
2009 16
Admissions total Zoologisk Have Odense Zoo Aalborg Zoologiske Have Den selvejende institution Givskud Zoo Knuthenborg (Hippotigris A/S) Nordsmuseet Kattegatcentrets Driftsfond Jyllands Park Zoo Aps Danmarks Akvarium Ree Park - Ebeltoft Safari Skandinavisk Dyrepark A/S Fjord- og bltcentret i Kerteminde resundsakvariet Odsherred Zoo - Dyrepark A/S Bornholms Sommerfuglepark & tropeland Skrup Zoo
3 873 1 394 430 372 328 241 217 187 170 138 102 81 62 51 47 31 22
3 775 1 298 401 398 320 228 209 176 171 144 136 73 60 55 50 27 29
www.statbank.dk/mus
Table 102
Theatres. 2009/2010
Number of productions Number of performances Total Of which Danish New performances Total
number
Audience Total Paid admissions
Of which Danish
thousands
State-subsidized theatres, total The Royal Theatre, total Plays Operas Ballets and dance Operetta and musical The regional theatres, total Theatre cooperation of greater Copenhagen theatre Regional theatres outside Copenhagen Other state-subsidized theatres, total folketeatret.dk/turne, The Danish National Opera,Peter Schaufuss Balletten Local city-theatres Local theatres Theatres subsidized by the Danish Arts Council Non subsidized theatres, total Ballet and dance Performance Opera Operetta and musical Plays Revue and cabaret Other
12 680 709 402 154 120 33 1 976 983 993 9 995
600 48 12 14 21 1 74 32 42 478
429 15 5 1 9 39 22 17 375
403 34 11 9 13 1 71 31 40 298
264 21 6 4 11 37 19 18 206
2 240 477 173 155 105 44 617 382 235 1 146
... 439 155 148 93 43 529 309 220 ...
402 2 867 3 198 3 528 3 505 579 132 13 257 1 976 144 404
15 105 157 201 202 38 12 2 6 102 5 37
8 76 124 167 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
15 73 92 118 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
5 48 59 94 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
163 340 363 280 577 97 13 3 170 212 47 35
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
Culture
Note: Theatres activities are excluding guest performances. The statistics concerns the season, runing from 1st July to 30th June. www.statbank.dk/teat1, teat2 and teat3
Culture
Table 103
Sports federations and youth and outdoor activities organizations

Number of members 2009
thousands
2010
Youth organizations, total1 The Danish Scout Association Voluntary Christian Boys and Girls Association, FDF The Green Girl Guides in Denmark YMCA Scouts in Denmark Danish Baptists Scout Organisation DUI - LEG og VIRKE Childrens Organisation Sports Federations2 The Danish Sports Federations Badminton Football (DBU) Golf Gymnastics Handball Riding Sailing Swimming Tennis Other federations The Danish Gymnastics and Athletics Federations Badminton The Danish Rifle Federation Football Gymnastics Handball Swimming Tennis Other federations Sports for children Exercise and leisure Continuation schools, etc. The Danish Firms Sports Federations Badminton Football Handball Bowling Fitness centre Keep-fit exercises Jogging Other sports Other outdoor activities organizations The Danish Camping Association The Danish Cyclist Federation The Danish Society for the Conservation of Nature The Danish Hunting Federation The Danish Garden Society
1
85 26 24 5 24 1 5 1 647 101 314 150 112 122 79 59 124 60 526 1 653 152 145 277 317 119 157 54 323 8 76 25 310 19 34 2 22 39 8 27 159 153 17 136 94 42
84 26 23 5 24 1 5 1 721 95 343 158 125 115 74 58 137 62 554 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 321 19 32 2 21 37 11 29 170 115 17 132 95 40
Source: The organizations
Includes members of the uniformed groups under the association for childrens and youth organizations. 2 Includes active members, the other organizations include associate members too. If a person takes part in more than one sport, the person will usually be counted more than once.
Culture
Table 104
Attendance at selected sporting events

Season 2008/2009 Attendance Matches Average attendances per match 8 812 1 219 637 Season 2009/2010 Attendance Matches Per cent changes in the Average number of avr. attendance attendances per match 8 313 1 310 514 -5.7 7.5 -19.3
Football Superleague men 1st Division men 2nd Division men Handball Handball league men 1st Division men Handball league women 1st Division women Ice hockey Al-Bank league men Play-offs and final games - men Season, total1 men Badminton2 Denmark Open (rhus) Copenhagen Masters (Cph.) DM (Aalborg) Hold-finalen (Guldmatchen - Cph.) Basketball Basketball league men
1
2
1 744 822 257 309 153 516
198 211 241
1 645 907 314 358 123 430
198 240 240
309 319 79 521 187 796 44 515
226 194 162 194
1 369 410 1 159 229
279 025 85 479 169 979 36 963
217 185 167 194
1 286 462 1 018 191
-6.1 12.7 -12.2 -16.6
236 312 78 376 314 688
180 39 219
1 313 2 010 1 437
209 703 61 396 271 099
162 37 199
1 294 1 659 1 362
-1.4 -17.5 -5.2
5 600 3 518 4 120 2 148
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
5 770 3 574 4 226 2 165
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
... ... ... ...
60 844
130
468
79 361
154
515
10.0
Cup ties are excluded. Only larger tournaments, includes badminton for both men and women.
Source: Danish Football Association, Danish Handball Association, Danish Ice Hockey Union, Danish Badminton Federation, Danish Basketball Federation.
Table 105
Public expenditure on individual cultural areas. 2009

Constructive and creative activities Grants to artists1 Music Theatre Films Preservation and dissemination of the cultural heritage Libraries Archives Museums etc. Further and higher educations Other cultural expenditure2 Culture total
DKK mio.
Total expenditure Central government Municipalities Total expenditure Central government Municipalities
770 770 ... 140 140 ...
924 276 648 168 50 118
1 371 1 129 242 249 205 44
404 386 18 73 70 3
3 414 781 2 633

DKK per citizen
191 191 ... 35 35 ...
1 483 962 521 269 175 95
920 920 ... 167 167 ...
1 783 916 867 324 166 157
11 260 6 331 4 929 2 043 1 149 894
619 142 478
Note: Public expenditure includes gross operating expenditure less any income and reimbursements from central government.
1 Including
Source: National accounts and municipal accounts
authors etc. 2 Including National Accounts account number 21.11 excl. 21.11.71-79, 21.81 (Radio and TV) and the Ministry of Cultural Affairs share of pools and lottery money for general cultural purposes. Municipal expenditure includes account number 3.64 (other cultural tasks) in municipal accounts.
Labour market
Labour market
1 The Danish labour market
Men and womens activity rate the difference decreases Labour market statistics are based on the basic concepts adopted by the International Labour Organization (ILO), according to which the population is divided into three groups:
Figure 1 Activity rate of 16-64-year-olds
90 85 80 75 Women 70 85 89 93 97 01 05 09
www.statbank.dk/ras1f1
Employed Unemployed Persons outside the labour force
Per cent Men Total
The labour force consists of employed and unemployed persons. The activity rate is calculated as the labour force in relation to the population that is of working age (16-64-year-olds). Developments from 1981 to 2009 show significant differences between men and women. Womens activity rate increased primarily in the 1980s. The increase in the activity rate for women started, in reality, before 1981, but Statistics Denmark has only made annual calculations of the population attachment to the labour market from 1981 and onwards. The activity rate of men decreased in the 1980s. In the 1990s, in which Denmark had a period of recession, the activity rate of both men and women decreased during most of the period. The fall in the activity rate for women ceased in 1997, and thereafter the activity rate for women rose until 2003. During the same period the activity rate for men continued to fall. During the last couple of years, activity rates for both men and women have increased slightly. From 2008 to 2009 the activity rate falls for both men and women. The statistics were subject to adjustments in 2009, which is a contributory cause. Consequently, information for 2009 is not strictly comparable with previous years.
Figure 2 Activity rate by age
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52 55 58 61 64 Age Women, 1981 Women, 2009 Employment rates Men, 1981 Men, 2009
Labour market
The increasing labour force participation for women implies that their activity rates distributed by age have changed significantly over time. In 1981 womens activity rates already began to decrease in their early thirties. When women were in their mid-forties, they began, to a considerably extent, to leave the labour market. In 2009 womens activity rates distributed by age remain at a high level until they reach the age of 60, which is similar to the pattern of men. Immigrants and their descendants in the labour market The number of immigrants and their descendants of working age have increased from 108,000 to 383,000 in the period 1981-2009. Especially, the number of immigrants and their descendants from non-western countries has increased. There were 36,000 immigrants and descendants from non-western countries aged 16-64 in 1981, while the figure was 248,000 in 2009. Immigrants activity rate is lower than that of persons of Danish origin. Immigrants from non-western countries account for the lowest activity rate of 56.8 per cent in 2009. Simultaneously, the difference between mens and womens activity rate is relatively large for immigrants from non-western countries. The groups of descendants from non-western countries mainly consists of persons aged between 16 and 30, and for that reason a substantial proportion of the group still attend an education. Nevertheless, descendants from non-western countries have a higher activity rate (66.7 per cent) than immigrants form non-western countries, and the difference between mens and womens activity rate is smaller than that of immigrants.
Figure 3 Activity rate of immigrants and their descendants. 2009
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Immigrants from western countries
www.statbank.dk/ras1f1
Per cent
Men
Women
Immigrants from non- Descendants from Descendants from western countries western countries non-western countries
Persons of Danish origin
Labour market
Unemployment and people receiving public benefits, 16-64-years

Continued increase in unemployment in 2010 In 2010, unemployment continued to increase, implying that the number of unemployed has risen to 163,900 persons (converted into full-time), which corresponds to 6 pct. of the labour force. This constitutes an increase of 27 pct. compared to 2009. Consequently, the number of unemployed has increased by almost 90,000 persons compared to the lowest number of unemployed in 2008. However, looking at the seasonally monthly unemployment, unemployment has stagnated by the end of 2010 and there is even a minor fall. From December 2010, the focus of Statistics Denmarks register-based unemployment statistics has moved from the registered net unemployment to the registered gross unemployment. This implies that the number of unemployed also covers persons participating in a job activation programme and who are, at the same time, claiming unemployment benefits or social assistance, while they are considered to be available for work (match category 1).
Figure 4
Seasonally adjusted unemployment in per cent of the labour force

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 2007
www.statbank.dk/aus07
Per cent Men
Women
2008
2009
2010
Still higher unemployment among men than among women The seasonally adjusted unemployment reached its lowest level of recent time in the middle of 2008, and since then it has been on the increase for both men and women. The increase is mainly accounted for by men, as they are typically employed in the hardest hit industries: manufacturing, construction and the service sector. In per cent of the labour force, the seasonally adjusted unemployment for men increased by 5 percentage points since the middle of 2008, and was at a level around 7 pct. in 2010. The corresponding increase for women was 2.5 percentage points. These differences imply that the seasonally adjusted unemployment (in per cent of the labour force) is still higher among men than among women, although the difference is getting smaller. In a historical perspective, women have predominately accounted for the highest unemployment rate. Before 2010 we have to go back as far as 1976 in order to find Statistical Yearbook 2011
Labour market
a similar situation where unemployment (in per cent of the labour force) was higher among men than among women. Sharp increase in the number of long-term unemployed persons In 2010, 426,900 persons were affected by unemployment this is an increase of 10 pct. compared to the previous year. The reason for the great difference in the number of full-time unemployed estimated above and the total number of unemployed persons is due to a longer length of the unemployment period. 39 pct. of the persons unemployed in 2010 were unemployed for less than 73 days, which corresponds to an unemployment degree of 0.2 pct. The share was 43 pct. in 2009. On the contrary, the number of long-term unemployed persons has increased by 67 pct. In 2010, 63,400 persons were unemployed for more than 292 days, corresponding to an unemployment degree of at least 80 per cent during the year. In 2010, the number of long-term unemployed persons made up 15 per cent of the total unemployment rate, while the corresponding share was 10 per cent in 2009. The statistics on long-term unemployment include the periods in which a person has participated in job activation, and thereby the statistics comply with the new concept of gross unemployment.
Figure 5 Unemployed persons by degree of unemployment
180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0.0 - 0.2
www.statbank.dk/auaar12
Thousands
2009
2010
0.2 - 0.4
0.4 - 0.6
0.6 - 0.8
0.8 - 1.0
People receiving public benefits, 16-64-years The statistics on people receiving public benefits aged 16-64 provide an overall view of the number of registered unemployed, participants in subsidized employment, guidance and upgrading, recipients of sickness and maternity benefits, persons claiming early retirement pension, and early retirement pay recipients as well as other benefit recipients. This statistic was known as Persons who are not in ordinary employment until December 2010.
Labour market
Figure 6 Full-time participants by type of benefit. 2010
In the light of this delimitation, 857,200 persons (converted into full-time) were receiving public benefits in 2010. Of whom 42.2 per cent had retired from the labour market, 13.3 per cent were registered unemployed persons, 11.5 per cent were in subsidized employment, 6.9 per cent claimed maternity benefits, 7.1 per cent participated in measures concerning guidance activities or special activities upgrading skills, while other recipients of benefits made up 19.0 per cent. Subsidized employment, including persons in flex jobs As mentioned above, subsidized employment made up 11.5 per cent of the total number of persons, who were receiving public benefits in 2010, corresponding to 98,700 full-time persons, of whom 52,500 full-time persons were in flex jobs. The remaining number of 46,200 full-time persons consists of adult apprentices, light jobs, business in-service training, employment subject to wage subsidies, etc. The number of full-time persons in flex jobs has increased steadily since 2000, from a level of 8,600 persons (converted into full-time) to 52,500 persons in 2010. This increase is attributed to all age groups, but the 50-66 year-olds accounted for the largest increase. In 2000, persons aged 50-66 made up 36.9 per cent of the total number of full-time participants in flex jobs, while this share had increased to 53.8 per cent in 2010.
Registered unemployed Guidance and upgrading Subsidized employment Maternity benefits etc. Retirement Other benefit recipients
Figure 7
Full-time participants in flex jobs by age

60 50 40 30 20 30-49 year-olds 10 0 2000 16-29 year-olds 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 50-66 year-olds Thousands
Labour market
Figure 8 Number of persons receiving early retirement pay

200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Thousands
65+ years old
Changes in the number of persons receiving early retirement pay The number of persons receiving early retirement pay has increased steadily during the period from 1996 to the end of 2003. The highest level was reached in the 4th quarter 2003, when the number was 178,700 full-time persons. By the end of the 4th quarter 2010, the number of persons receiving early retirement pay had decreased to 122,200 full-time persons, corresponding to a fall of 31,6 per cent. The sharp fall in the number of persons receiving early retirement pay from 2004 to 2006 is particularly reflected in the reduction of the retirement age from 67 to 65 years for persons born after 1 July 1939. In relation to the population of persons who have reached the early retirement age (60-64 years), the share of persons receiving early retirement pay has decreased for all age groups in the period from 2008 to 2010. It is especially the share of 61 year-olds who accounts for the fall in the number of persons receiving early retirement pay. For example, 25.9 per cent of the persons aged 61 (converted into full-time) received early retirement pay in 2008, while this share had fallen to 21.7 per cent in 2010 i.e. a fall of 4.2 percentage points.
Share of the population receiving early retirement pay by age
Per cent 60 64 years old 50 40 30 20 10 0 2008 61 years old 60 years old 63 years old 62 years old
60-64 years old
98 00 02 04 06 08 10
Figure 9
2009
2010
Note: Shares are estimated as the number of full-time persons receiving early retirement pay in relation to the population number in the middle of the year (in each age group).
Business activities account for the highest number of job vacancies On average for the four estimations made in 2010, the private sector accounted for a total number of job vacancies of 20,700, corresponding to a share of job vacancies of 1.3 pct. The industry group business activities accounted for 5,200 job vacancies, corresponding to a share of job vacancies of 2.0 pct. Consequently, the industry group business activities accounted for the largest share of job vacancies. Business activities consist of partly professional, scientific and technical services, e.g. legal assistance, book-keeping, engineering activities and partly of administrative services and auxiliary services, e.g. temporary employment agency and cleaning. The industry groups: manufacturing, mining and quarrying, electricity, gas and water supply and construction had for the lowest share of job vacancies. This is equivalent to 3,000 job vacancies within manufacturing, mining and quarrying, electricity, gas and water supply and 1,300 job vacancies within construction.
Labour market
Figur 10
Job vacancies by industry. 2010

Manufacturing, mining an quarrying, and utility services 14 per cent Construction 6 per cent Trade and transport etc. 40 per cent Information and communication 8 per cent Financial, insurance and real estate 6 per cent Other business services 25 per cent
By industry
Region Nordjylland had the lowest number of job vacancies With a share of job vacancies of 1.5 pct. the largest share of job vacancies was seen in Region Hovedstaden in 2010, corresponding to 8,600 job vacancies. The lowest share was seen in Region Nordjylland, as only 1.0 pct. of all jobs were vacant. This corresponds to 1,500 job vacancies.
Figur 11 Job vacancies by region. 2010
By region
Region Hovedstaden 42 per cent Region Sjlland 9 per cent Region Syddanmark 18 per cent Region Midtjylland 19 per cent Region Nordjylland 7 per cent Fictitious workplaces 5 per cent
Small workplaces have the largest share of job vacancies Small workplaces (less than 10 employees) accounted for relatively more job vacancies than large workplaces. In 2010, small workplaces had a share of job vacancies of 2.0 pct. For reasons of comparison, the largest workplaces (more than 100 employees) had a share of job vacancies of 1.0 pct.
Employment and hours worked

The service sector accounts, by far, for the highest number of persons employed in Denmark. The largest industry groups are thus public administration, education and health employing 847,000 persons (corresponding to 30.6 per cent of persons employed) and wholesale and retail trade, and transport, etc. employing 669,000 persons (24.2 per cent of persons employed). Primary industries agriculture, forestry and fishing account for a substantially lower share employing 76,000 persons (2.8 per cent of persons employed).
Labour market
Figure 12
Employed by industry. 2009

Thousand employed 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Agri- Manufacculture, turing, forestry mining and and quarfishing rying etc.
www.statbank.dk/atr11
Construction
Trade and transport etc.
Informa- Finantion and cial and commu- insurance nication
Real estate
Other business services
Public Arts, admini- entertainstration, ment and education recreation and health activities
The number of hours worked by women is lower than the number of hours worked by men. In 2009, 23.6 per cent of women were working part-time, while only 17.0 per cent of men were working part-time. However, the difference between mens and womens part-time activity rate becomes smaller over the years. Consequently, more women (24.8 per cent) and fewer men (15.3 per cent) were working parttime in 1999.
Figure 13 Persons working part-time
30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Total Men Women Per cent
1999 2009
Note: Part-time is defined as persons working less than 27 hours per week in their main activity. Source: Working Time Account
Labour market
Figure 14 Employment by sector

110 108 106 104 102 100 98 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009
www.statistikbanken.dk/atr1
Index 2005=100 Private
The number of employed decreased in the private (market) sector and increased in the public (non-market) sector. From 2008 to 2009, the number of employed decreased by 86,000 persons (3.0 pct.) and hours worked decreased by 3.7 pct. The decrease in employment and hours worked is due to the development in the market-related part of the economy (i.e., the private sector and companies owned by the central government, the regional authorities or by the municipalities). In this part of the economy, employment decreased by 98,000 persons (4.8 pct.). Employment increased in the nonmarket part of the economy (known as the general government sector) by 11,000 persons (1.4 pct.). This development is in sharp contrast to the period up to 2008, where there was a steep rise in the private sector employment. In the period 2005 to 2008, employment in the market sector increased by an annual average of 51,000 persons (2.6 pct), while employment in the general government sector decreased by 2,000 persons (0.2 pct.) per year in the period 2005-2008. Employment by men dropped sharply compared to women The number of employed men decreased by 67,000 persons (4.4 pct.) from 2008 to 2009. In sharp contrast to this development, mens employment increased, on average, by 26,000 persons (1.8 pct.) per year in the period 2005-2008. Womens employment, on the other hand, decreased by 19,000 persons (1.4 pct.) from 2008 to 2009, following a period from 2005-2008, where womens average employment increased by 23,000 persons (1.8 pct.) per year. The development in employment is connected to the fact that men are, by far, predominantly employed in the private sector, whereas almost half of the women are employed in the public sector.
Public
Figure 15
Employment by sex
106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Men Index 2005=100
Women
www.statistikbanken.dk/atr1
Pay and hourly earnings

Earnings and hourly earnings Earnings comprise the payment made by employers to each individual employee, including holiday and public holiday allowances, fringe benefits, bonuses and total pension contributions, etc. Earnings can be related to, e.g. the number of hours
Labour market
worked by an employee in the period as well as the normal number of hours worked by an employee in the period. The two concepts are called in the statistics on earnings, respectively, earnings per hour performed and direct remuneration. Direct remuneration generally indicates the amount earned by an employee per hour during the period in which he/she is employed to perform work whereas earnings per hour performed indicates the cost per hour paid by an employer for employing an employee to perform his/her work.
Figure 16 Earnings by sectors. 2009
Sector Average
Regions and municipalities
Central government
Private sector
150
200
250
300
350
400
450 DK
Men employed in managerial positions in the private sector account for the highest earnings Irrespective of the way in which earnings are calculated, mens earnings are, on average, higher than womens and earnings of persons in managerial positions are higher than those of other employees and earnings of people living in Zealand are higher than those of people living in Jutland. Average earnings of central government employees are higher than earnings of local government employees as well as persons employed in the private sector. The greatest spread of earnings is, by contrast, seen in the private sector. Hourly earnings for the ten-percent highest paid employees in the private sector were more than DKK 407 per hour performed in 2009, while the ten-percent lowest paid employees earned less than DKK 164 per hour performed. Hourly earnings of the ten-percent highest paid central government employees were more than DKK 385 per hour performed, while the tenpercent lowest paid employees earned less than DKK 197 per hour performed. In municipalities and regions the numbers were DKK 321 and DKK 175 respectively.
Commuting
Longer commuting distances In 2009, every Dane travelled, on average, a distance of 19.1 km to and from the home and work. Compared to 2008, this is 0.5 km longer and 1.5 km longer in relation to 2006. On average, men are working 22.6 km away from their home, while women only need to travel 15.6 km to their job. This implies that the average commuting distance between men and women is 7.0 km, which is slightly higher than in 2006, when it was 6.4 km. The commuting distance is calculated as the shortest road distance between the home and work. The statistics cover all em-
Labour market
ployed persons who are not living and working at the same address. Commuting usually involves a daily journey between the home and work, but in some cases the journey takes place at more irregular intervals.
Figure 17 Commuting. 2009
Over 25 km 22 - 24 km 19 - 21 km 13 - 18 km Under 13 km
National Survey and Cadastre www.statbank.dk/afstb2
Commuters from Copenhagen account for the shortest distance People living in Vest- and Sydsjlland account for the longest commuting distance to their work, i.e. 26.8 km. In addition to employed persons living in Vest- and Sydsjlland, employed persons living on Bornholm, in Nordjylland, in stsjlland and on Fyn and in Sydjylland have an average commuting distance of more than 20 km. However, the commuting distance of employed persons living in Kbenhavn By and Kbenhavns Omegn is only 12.2 km and 12.6 km.
Absence
Women are more absent due to sickness than men The employees in the regions and the municipalities were on average absent from work 13 days due to sickness in 2009. In the central government sector, employees were, on average, absent 8 days due to sickness where as employees in the private sector were absent 7.5 days. In all sectors women are more absent from work due to sickness than men are, and the different absence figures between the sectors are partly due to the different proportions of men and women in the sectors. Within regions and municipalities 78 per cent of the employees are women where as the proportion of women in the central government is 43 per cent and 37 per cent in the private sector.
Labour market
Figure 18
Absence caused by own sickness. 2009

16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Central government sector
www.statbank.dk/fra05
Days
Total
Men
Women
Local government sector
Private sector
In the three sectors the occupation of the employees differs. This has an impact on the extent of absence. In the regions and the municipalities a large share of the employees are for instance occupied within the industry human health and social word which is an area with a high level of absence.
A European perspective
The Netherlands has the highest employment rate in the European Union With 77.0 per cent of the population in the age 15-64 years in employment, the Netherlands has the highest employment rate in the European Union according to the Labour Force Survey.
Figure 19
80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Per cent
Employment rate in the EU. 2009
France
Romania
Hungary
Austria
Italy
Slovenia
Belgium
Czech Republic
Luxembourg
Denmark
Finland
United Kingdom
Germany
Netherlands
Portugal
Bulgaria
Sweden
Estonia
Greece
Ireland
Source: Eurostat
Lithuania
Slovakia
Poland
Cyprus
Latvia
Malta
EU27
Spain
Labour market
The Labour Force Survey collects data according to the same guidelines and with similar methods in all European Union countries. Therefore information from the Danish Labour Force Survey is directly comparable with information from similar surveys in other European Union countries. In 2009 the employment rate in the Netherlands was above the European Union average of 64.6 per cent ahead of Denmark and Sweden, where the employment rates are 75.7 and 72.2 per cent, respectively. Hungary and Malta have the lowest employment rates in the European Union at 55.4 and 54.9 per cent, respectively. The employment rate is defined as the percentage of employed persons in a specific age group in the population. The chapter International statistics contains further employment figures for a wider range of countries. The Netherlands has the highest employment rate for men With 82.4 per cent the Netherlands has the highest employment rate for men among the 27 countries in the European Union. Denmark is second at 78.3 per cent followed by Cyprus where 77.6 per cent of the men are employed. With 61.0 and 59.5 per cent, respectively, Latvia and Lithuania have the lowest employment rates for men in the European Union. The EU average is 70.7 per cent.
Figure 20
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Czech Republic Finland Greece EU27 Austria France Malta Romania Germany Slovenia Estonia Cyprus Italy United Kingdom Netherlands Luxembourg Denmark Hungary Belgium Sweden Spain Ireland Poland Latvia Lithuania Portugal Slovakia Bulgaria
Employment rate in the EU, men. 2009
Per cent
Source: Eurostat
Labour market
Denmark has the highest employment rate for women Since 2004 Denmark has had the highest employment rate for women in the European Union. 73.1 per cent of the women were in employment in 2009.
Figure 21
80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Czech Republic France Germany Romania Hungary Austria Italy Slovenia Luxembourg Belgium Sweden Finland Denmark Poland Estonia United Kingdom Netherlands Lithuania Portugal Bulgaria Slovakia Greece Cyprus Ireland Latvia Malta Spain EU27
Employment rate in the EU, women. 2009
Per cent
Source: Eurostat
Denmark is ahead of the Netherlands and Sweden where female employment rates are 71.5 and 70.2 per cent, respectively. The EU average is 58.6 per cent. At 46.4 and 37.7 per cent, Italy and Malta have the lowest employment rates for women in the European Union. The Netherlands has the lowest unemployment rate in the EU Among the 27 countries of the European Union, the Netherlands has the lowest unemployment rate in 2009. The unemployment rate among those aged 15-64 years was 3.4 per cent in the Netherlands, followed by Austria and Luxembourg with 4.9 and 5.2 per cent, respectively. In Denmark the unemployment rate was 6.1 per cent.
Figure 22
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Per cent
Unemployment rate in the EU. Age 15-64 years. 2009
Romania
Belgium
United Kingdom
Czech Republic
Hungary
Finland
Estonia
Portugal
Germany
Bulgaria
Slovenia
Austria
Italy
Greece
Poland
France
Malta
EU27
Cyprus
Source: Eurostat
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Sweden
Spain
Ireland
Lithuania
Denmark
Latvia
Slovakia
Labour market
Spain and Latvia have the highest unemployment rates in the EU with 18.1 and 17.5 per cent, respectively. The EU average unemployment rate is 9.0 per cent.The unemployed are in the Labour Force Survey considered to be those without a job, who wish to get a job, have looked for a job within the last four weeks and can begin a new job within two weeks. The unemployment rate is defined as the percentage of unemployed persons in a specific age group in the labour force. The chapter International statistics contains further unemployment figures for a wider range of countries. Youth unemployment in the EU Considering the youth unemployment rate in the European Union, defined as the unemployment rate for those aged 15-24 years, Denmark is also placed relatively low at 11.2 per cent. Again, it is the Netherlands who has the lowest unemployment rate at 6.6 per cent. In our neighbouring country Sweden the youth unemployment rate is surprisingly high at 25.0 per cent, while the unemployment rate for those aged 15-64 years is 8.5 per cent. Spain and Latvia have the highest youth unemployment rates in the European Union with 37.8 and 33.6 per cent, respectively. The EU average is 19.8 per cent.
Figure 23
Per cent 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
Hungary France Romania Luxembourg Czech Republic Slovenia Belgium Finland United Kingdom Denmark Portugal Bulgaria Estonia Germany Austria Poland Greece Malta Italy EU27 Cyprus Netherlands Sweden Spain Lithuania Slovakia Ireland Latvia
Youth unemployment rate. Age 15-24 years. 2009
Source: Eurostat
Labour market
Table 106
Population by industry in the censuses

1834 1840 1845 1855 1860 1870 1880 1890 1901
thousand persons
Total population Agriculture Fishing and shipping Trades and industry Trade and sales Non-material activities Property Assistance Total population Agriculture Fishing and shipping Trades and industry Trade and sales Non-material activities Property Assistance
1 224 704 34 261 51 81 48 45 100 58 3 21 4 7 4 3
1 283 720 35 302 56 82 48 41 100 56 3 24 4 6 4 3
1 350 744 37 334 60 83 52 40 100 55 3 25 4 6 4 3
1 500 816 40 389 78 86 58 33 100 54 3 26 5 6 4 2
1 601 853 45 423 95 92 58 35

per cent
1 785 934 47 460 121 106 69 48 100 52 3 26 7 6 4 3
1 969 1 006 54 511 152 132 81 33 100 51 3 26 8 7 4 2
2 172 997 59 606 214 159 92 45 100 46 3 28 10 7 4 2
2 450 1 015 73 721 277 194 113 56 100 41 3 29 11 8 5 2
100 53 3 26 6 6 4 2
Note: Grouping by industry is per the census in 1890. Children living at home and married women, as well as people who are employed as domestic help are placed in the same industry group as the head of the household. The total population indicates the number of people in the region that belongs to Denmark proper at the time of the census. Due to rounding up/down, the totals are not precise.
Table 107
Population by industry in the censuses

1901 1906 1911 1930 1940
thousand persons
1950
1960
1965
1970
Total population Agriculture, etc. Manufacturing Trade and sales Transport Administration and professions Industry not stated Pension, property, assistance Total population Agriculture, etc. Manufacturing Trade and sales Transport Administration and professions Industry not stated Pension, property, assistance
2 450 975 721 238 126 118 53 219 100 40 29 10 5 5 2 9
2 589 999 737 291 138 135 68 220 100 39 28 11 5 5 3 8
2 757 1 041 788 310 162 141 73 241 100 38 29 11 6 5 3 9
3 551 1 127 1 091 421 236 223 86 367 100 32 31 12 7 6 2 10
3 844 1 066 1 285 484 249 268 73 418

per cent
4 281 1 012 1 492 557 306 363 63 487 100 24 35 13 7 8 1 11
4 585 861 1 674 631 335 480 31 574 100 19 37 14 7 10 1 13
4 768 703 1 776 661 331 605 43 649 100 15 37 14 7 13 1 14
4 938 495 1 758 681 330 770 69 834 100 10 36 14 7 16 1 17
100 28 33 13 7 7 2 11
Note: Children living at home and married women with no commercial employment as well as domestic help are placed in the same industry group as the head of the household. Grouping by occupation is per the census in 1950. 1901-1911 is excl. North Schleswig. Due to rounding up/down, the totals are not precise.
Source: Lars Bugge Andersen, et al. Erhvervsstrukturens
udvikling i Danmark 1901-1976
Labour market
Table 108
Employed persons by industry

2001
thousand persons
2005
2009
Total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Manufacturing, mining and quarrying, and utility services Construction Trade and transport etc. Information and communication Financial and insurance Real estate Other business services Public administration, education and health Arts, entertainment and recration activities Activity not stated
2 773 98 464 173 649 106 79 33 226 817 114 12
2 710 84 408 169 631 97 78 37 245 833 115 12
2 831 74 394 180 676 101 87 40 275 868 119 18

www.statbank.dk/ras9
Table 109
Employees by sex and sector. 2009

Men
persons
Women
Total
Total Central government sector Social security funds Regions Municipalities General government, total Public corporations, etc. Private sector, total Public sector, total Foreign sector Not stated sektor
1 338 544 105 115 582 29 554 117 664 252 915 49 335 302 250 1 035 410 0 884
1 288 302 97 482 1 565 110 213 406 307 615 567 31 434 647 001 640 757 0 544
2 626 846 202 597 2 147 139 767 523 971 868 482 80 769 949 251 1 676 167 0 1 428
www.statbank.dk/rasoff21
Labour market
Table 110
Employed persons by sex, industry and socio-economic status. 2009

Self- Assisting employed spouses persons Salaried employees Top managers Upper Interlevels mediate levels Basic levels Other Not further specified Salaried Emem- ployment ployees total total
thousands
Males and females, total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Manufacturing, mining and quarrying, and utility services Construction Trade and transport etc. Information and communication Financial and insurance Real estate Other business services Public administration, education and health Arts, entertainment and recration activities Activity not stated Males, total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Manufacturing, mining and quarrying, and utility services Construction Trade and transport etc. Information and communication Financial and insurance Real estate Other business services Public administration, education and health Arts, entertainment and recration activities Activity not stated Females, total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Manufacturing, mining and quarrying, and utility services Construction Trade and transport etc. Information and communication Financial and insurance Real estate Other business services Public administration, education and health Arts, entertainment and recration activities Activity not stated
198.1 36.1 8.8 21.1 45.3 6.1 0.3 7.1 28.9 17.1 11.9 15.5 145.2 32.6 7.0 20.4 33.2 5.4 0.3 5.4 19.4 7.5 4.6 9.4 52.9 3.5 1.8 0.7 12.1 0.7 0.0 1.7 9.4 9.6 7.3 6.1
6.1 2.4 0.3 0.5 1.6 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 5.5 2.3 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.1
88.2 0.2 17.4 6.2 24.8 4.3 2.7 1.0 7.6 21.1 3.0 0.1 63.9 0.1 14.9 5.7 18.8 3.4 2.2 0.8 5.7 10.4 2.0 0.0 24.3 0.0 2.4 0.5 6.0 0.9 0.5 0.2 1.9 10.7 1.0 0.0
361.6 0.4 29.2 3.4 15.7 30.8 9.7 1.4 48.9 202.5 19.4 0.1 189.5 0.3 21.3 2.9 9.9 22.8 6.7 0.8 32.2 83.4 9.0 0.1 172.1 0.1 7.9 0.5 5.7 8.1 2.9 0.6 16.7 119.1 10.4 0.1
519.8 1.2 57.9 9.8 84.2 28.8 47.2 5.2 48.3 225.3 11.7 0.2 201.0 0.8 33.2 7.0 49.6 19.9 23.6 2.9 19.7 38.6 5.6 0.1 318.8 0.4 24.7 2.8 34.6 8.9 23.6 2.3 28.6 186.7 6.1 0.1
1 065.1 7.1 210.6 96.9 309.7 15.0 20.1 8.3 53.5 310.6 32.7 0.5 527.0 4.7 151.7 88.4 170.0 6.4 6.0 3.4 22.9 62.6 10.5 0.2 538.1 2.4 58.9 8.5 139.7 8.5 14.2 4.9 30.6 247.9 22.2 0.3
270.8 2.1 40.4 20.5 83.0 5.6 1.9 7.0 51.8 45.3 13.1 0.2 155.3 1.5 28.1 19.6 51.0 3.5 0.8 5.3 24.6 15.0 5.8 0.1 115.5 0.7 12.3 0.9 32.1 2.1 1.0 1.7 27.1 30.3 7.3 0.1
321.3 24.6 29.0 21.7 111.8 10.8 4.9 9.8 35.2 45.5 26.8 1.2 201.7 18.3 19.4 18.8 68.0 7.8 3.0 6.8 20.1 25.8 12.8 0.7 119.6 6.4 9.6 2.9 43.8 2.9 1.9 3.0 15.1 19.7 14.0 0.5
2 626.8 35.6 384.5 158.6 629.3 95.2 86.5 32.7 245.3 850.3 106.6 2.3 1 338.5 25.7 268.7 142.5 367.3 63.9 42.3 20.0 125.3 235.9 45.7 1.3 1 288.3 10.0 115.7 16.1 261.9 31.4 44.2 12.7 120.0 614.4 60.9 1.0
2 831.1 74.1 393.5 180.2 676.2 101.4 86.8 39.9 274.8 867.6 118.7 17.9 1 484.4 58.4 275.8 163.0 400.8 69.3 42.6 25.4 144.8 243.4 50.3 10.8 1 346.7 15.7 117.8 17.2 275.3 32.2 44.2 14.5 130.0 624.2 68.4 7.2
Labour market
Table 111
Population by sex, region and socio-economic status. 2009

Labour force population Selfemployed persons Assisting Employees spouses Unemployed persons Total Persons outside the labour force Temporarily outside the labour force Retirement pensioners Pensioners Other persons outside the labour force Population Total
thousands
Men and woman, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Men, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Woman, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland
198.1 57.6 31.3 42.2 45.0 22.1 145.2 39.6 23.1 31.6 33.9 17.0 52.9 18.0 8.2 10.6 11.1 5.1
6.1 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.6 0.9 0.7 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 5.5 1.0 0.9 1.5 1.4 0.8
2 626.8 806.2 378.9 561.8 609.8 270.1 1 338.5 402.2 191.4 290.3 314.4 140.2 1 288.3 404.1 187.5 271.5 295.4 129.9
43.9 15.5 6.4 8.1 8.3 5.6 25.0 8.6 3.8 4.7 4.7 3.3 18.9 6.8 2.6 3.4 3.6 2.4
2 875.0 880.4 417.6 613.7 664.6 298.6 1 509.4 450.5 218.4 326.8 353.1 160.5 1 365.6 429.9 199.1 287.0 311.5 138.1
114.1 33.9 16.9 25.1 25.5 12.8 42.8 13.3 6.4 9.2 9.2 4.7 71.3 20.6 10.4 15.9 16.3 8.1
138.8 33.0 24.6 32.6 31.1 17.5 57.9 13.7 10.5 13.8 12.6 7.3 80.9 19.4 14.0 18.8 18.5 10.2
998.5 278.1 162.3 234.1 212.4 111.6 416.7 113.7 69.4 98.4 88.3 47.0 581.8 164.4 92.9 135.7 124.2 64.6
1 385.0 436.9 199.9 294.1 314.1 140.0 705.1 222.0 102.4 149.2 159.7 71.9 679.9 214.9 97.5 144.9 154.4 68.1
5 511.5 1 662.3 821.3 1 199.7 1 247.7 580.5 2 732.0 813.1 407.2 597.3 622.9 291.5 2 779.4 849.1 414.0 602.3 624.9 289.1
Table 112
16-64-year-old persons analysed by ancestry and labour market attachment. 2009

Population Labour force
persons
Persons employed
Activity rate
per cent
Employment rate
Total population Immigrants from: The Western World The non-Western World Bosnia-Herzegovina Iraq Iran Yugoslavia (former) Lebanon Pakistan Somalia Turkey Descendants Persons of Danish origin
3 557 757 127 003 217 256 15 905 18 050 11 465 12 388 13 597 14 239 8 832 40 695 38 635 3 174 863
2 734 457 81 219 123 508 9 319 7 987 6 737 7 495 5 939 8 281 3 884 26 108 26 233 2 503 497
2 690 562 79 830 117 559 9 035 7 463 6 490 7 181 5 586 7 851 3 417 24 500 25 484 2 467 689
76.9 64.0 56.8 58.6 44.2 58.8 60.5 43.7 58.2 44.0 64.2 67.9 78.9
75.6 62.9 54.1 56.8 41.3 56.6 58.0 41.1 55.1 38.7 60.2 66.0 77.7
www.statbank.dk/ras1f and ras207
Labour market
Table 113
Commuting to and from work for employed population. 2009

CommuNo ting, total commuting Until 5 km 5-10 km 10-20 km 20-30 km 30-40 km 40-50 km Over 50 Not Average km estimated 4 905 781 441 1 942 765 976 381 140 181 79 73 368 1 115 827 544 221 976 4 472 671 409 1 823 712 857 295 129 172 75 68 341 1 041 782 509 203 857 433 110 32 119 53 119 86 11 9 4 5 27 74 45 35 18 119 19.1 14.5 25.2 20.3 19.5 21.5 12.2 12.6 19.9 22.1 21.4 26.8 20.4 20.3 19.9 18.8 21.5 22.6 16.9 30.1 24.1 22.7 25.3 14.0 14.8 23.1 27.6 24.6 32.4 24.4 23.9 23.2 21.8 25.3 15.6 12.1 20.1 16.3 16.1 17.3 10.3 10.3 16.8 16.4 18.2 21.0 16.2 16.3 16.4 15.5 17.3
Men and women, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Copenhagen Town Province Copenhagen Suburbs Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland Men, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Copenhagen Town Province Copenhagen Suburbs Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland Women, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Copenhagen Town Province Copenhagen Suburbs Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland
2 831 120 223 688 897 489 506 909 864 956 54 595 289 145 196 612 411 205 37 229 102 583 48 282 605 636 52 104 194 531 107 037 656 295 53 965 214 629 109 627 293 028 25 795 96 601 45 351 360 201 257 395 228 211 19 149 123 136 288 069 238 915 366 721 430 458 225 837 293 028 18 361 157 765 14 973 74 383 19 412 49 595 1 849 7 402 9 435 26 360 27 794 76 223 20 250 76 327 31 854 118 204 33 057 135 470 20 908 79 159 25 795 96 601 98 032 66 443 29 454 2 683 14 071 34 211 45 128 61 909 78 502 31 125 45 351
524 157 263 804 138 263 179 808 71 070 32 293 69 895 47 890 32 406 105 441 57 779 26 470 117 800 58 542 32 450 51 213 28 523 14 644 51 410 76 057 48 757 3 584 22 478 47 417 40 936 64 505 77 803 39 997 51 213 13 874 15 496 39 652 2 048 21 462 26 428 20 383 37 396 36 655 21 887 28 523 7 134 3 570 21 098 491 16 754 15 652 10 079 16 391 21 718 10 732 14 644 78 661 19 303 17 958 14 955 18 504 7 941 4 213 2 367 12 440 283 9 590 8 368 5 735 9 220 12 642 5 862 7 941 59 602 12 990 14 448 11 515 13 946 6 703 2 921 1 203 8 658 208 7 164 7 284 4 344 7 171 9 076 4 870 6 703
78 037 193 868 14 916 25 736 18 815 53 664 14 424 45 908 21 510 47 007 8 372 21 553 2 517 1 358 11 037 4 7 675 11 140 6 314 8 110 14 858 6 652 8 372 10 727 4 975 9 025 1 009 4 828 48 836 18 383 27 525 31 851 15 156 21 553
1 484 407 146 489 413 436 250 828 269 967 141 677 441 925 35 923 126 299 95 787 97 047 40 365 214 674 24 451 45 040 22 241 32 511 24 481 322 106 33 750 92 466 53 920 54 102 30 780 348 431 35 275 102 404 55 269 60 267 31 010 157 271 17 090 47 227 23 611 26 040 15 041 183 061 131 791 116 952 10 121 63 104 151 570 125 877 196 229 225 620 122 811 157 271 1 346 713 423 031 196 531 283 530 307 864 135 757 177 140 125 604 111 259 9 028 60 032 136 499 113 038 170 492 204 838 103 026 135 757 12 029 9 967 12 680 1 247 6 216 18 235 12 898 20 852 21 392 13 883 17 090 77 199 18 672 12 778 18 354 18 690 8 705 6 332 5 006 6 732 602 3 219 9 559 7 352 11 002 11 665 7 025 8 705 70 741 31 041 21 045 3 472 10 793 34 247 35 517 56 949 62 786 39 618 47 227 49 045 32 503 12 837 1 402 6 178 16 063 22 282 31 638 38 859 16 410 23 611 30 047 41 940 23 198 1 862 10 752 21 759 21 267 32 835 39 624 20 643 26 040 8 621 9 328 21 317 1 099 11 617 12 864 10 853 19 927 19 516 11 494 15 041
47 183 131 694 9 368 17 162 11 343 36 240 8 559 31 751 13 151 31 839 4 762 14 702 1 459 927 6 979 3 4 686 6 657 3 583 4 976 9 054 4 097 4 762 30 854 5 548 7 472 5 865 8 359 3 610 1 058 431 4 058 1 2 989 4 483 2 731 3 134 5 804 2 555 3 610 6 611 3 589 6 284 678 3 204 33 036 12 701 19 050 21 238 10 601 14 702 62 174 8 574 17 424 14 157 15 168 6 851 4 116 1 386 2 741 331 1 624 15 800 5 682 8 475 10 613 4 555 6 851
484 053 256 081 254 190 122 127 162 846 100 825 82 761 30 705 57 543 26 041 37 384 23 409 102 065 53 117 51 339 26 999 112 225 54 358 57 533 27 532 49 374 21 740 25 173 13 482 87 024 43 342 28 550 3 930 15 567 41 976 40 810 61 255 72 684 39 541 49 374 48 987 33 940 16 617 1 281 7 893 18 148 22 846 30 271 39 643 14 715 21 740 21 363 34 117 25 559 1 722 11 726 25 658 19 669 31 670 38 179 19 354 25 173 5 253 6 168 18 335 949 9 845 13 564 9 530 17 469 17 139 10 393 13 482
Note: Regions and provinces indicates the area of residence.
www.statbank.dk/afstb1 and afstb2
Labour market
Table 114
Commuting to and from work in major municipalities. 2009

Persons with workplace in the area Men Women Total Employed persons resident in the area Men Women
persons
Incoming commuters, net Men Women Total
Total
Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Copenhagen Town Copenhagen Frederiksberg Province Copenhagen Suburbs Ballerup Gentofte Gladsaxe Hje-Taastrup Lyngby-Taarbk Province Nordsjlland Helsingr Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Kge Roskilde Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Guldborgsund Holbk Nstved Slagelse Province Fyn Odense Province Sydjylland Esbjerg Kolding Snderborg Vejle Aabenraa Province stjylland Horsens Randers Silkeborg Skanderborg Aarhus Province Vestjylland Herning Holstebro Ringkbing-Skjern Viborg Province Nordjylland Frederikshavn Hjrring Aalborg
488 167 175 060 316 031 346 581 154 096 208 437 173 500 18 007 175 339 21 981 18 395 19 400 17 353 17 648 94 482 11 436 9 909 51 220 13 801 20 858 123 840 12 895 14 097 16 223 18 194 116 743 49 916 199 288 33 662 27 856 19 651 28 770 15 286 218 628 22 515 22 866 22 000 13 447 94 179 127 953 25 704 16 410 18 552 29 529 154 096 16 747 16 271 56 832
452 636 170 641 282 785 305 665 134 553 206 130 173 508 20 974 146 429 18 289 20 157 16 588 13 600 15 682 91 195 11 499 8 882 49 914 13 461 21 710 120 727 13 104 15 040 17 646 17 043 109 622 51 171 173 163 28 986 23 816 18 291 27 367 13 908 200 136 20 041 22 403 20 438 11 489 88 055 105 529 20 923 15 750 14 159 24 454 134 553 13 815 15 005 52 326
940 803 345 701 598 816 652 246 288 649 414 567 347 008 38 981 321 768 40 270 38 552 35 988 30 953 33 330 185 677 22 935 18 791 101 134 27 262 42 568 244 567 25 999 29 137 33 869 35 237 226 365 101 087 372 451 62 648 51 672 37 942 56 137 29 194 418 764 42 556 45 269 42 438 24 936 182 234 233 482 46 627 32 160 32 711 53 983 288 649 30 562 31 276 109 158
441 925 214 674 322 106 348 431 157 271 183 061 144 013 25 244 131 791 11 763 17 807 16 609 12 841 13 247 116 952 15 392 10 121 63 104 15 122 21 849 151 570 15 586 18 712 21 388 19 914 125 877 48 330 196 229 31 212 24 791 19 561 29 675 15 880 225 620 22 657 25 570 24 901 16 089 81 307 122 811 24 620 16 352 17 454 26 725 157 271 16 329 17 923 52 568
423 031 196 531 283 530 307 864 135 757 177 140 138 017 25 618 125 604 11 306 17 759 15 985 11 661 12 876 111 259 14 628 9 028 60 032 14 287 21 095 136 499 13 996 17 257 19 626 18 167 113 038 45 237 170 492 27 557 22 233 17 554 26 276 13 933 204 838 19 827 22 735 22 109 14 637 77 947 103 026 20 758 14 343 14 100 22 880 135 757 14 241 15 689 47 306
864 956 411 205 605 636 656 295 293 028 360 201 282 030 50 862 257 395 23 069 35 566 32 594 24 502 26 123 228 211 30 020 19 149 123 136 29 409 42 944 288 069 29 582 35 969 41 014 38 081 238 915 93 567 366 721 58 769 47 024 37 115 55 951 29 813 430 458 42 484 48 305 47 010 30 726 159 254 225 837 45 378 30 695 31 554 49 605 293 028 30 570 33 612 99 874
46 242 -39 614 -6 075 -1 850 -3 175 25 376 29 487 -7 237 43 548 10 218 588 2 791 4 512 4 401 -22 470 -3 956 -212 -11 884 -1 321 -991 -27 730 -2 691 -4 615 -5 165 -1 720 -9 134 1 586 3 059 2 450 3 065 90 -905 -594 -6 992 -142 -2 704 -2 901 -2 642 12 872 5 142 1 084 58 1 098 2 804 -3 175 418 -1 652 4 264
29 605 -25 890 -745 -2 199 -1 204 28 990 35 491 -4 644 20 825 6 983 2 398 603 1 939 2 806 -20 064 -3 129 -146 -10 118 -826 615 -15 772 -892 -2 217 -1 980 -1 124 -3 416 5 934 2 671 1 429 1 583 737 1 091 -25 -4 702 214 -332 -1 671 -3 148 10 108 2 503 165 1 407 59 1 574 -1 204 -426 -684 5 020
75 847 -65 504 -6 820 -4 049 -4 379 54 366 64 978 -11 881 64 373 17 201 2 986 3 394 6 451 7 207 -42 534 -7 085 -358 -22 002 -2 147 -376 -43 502 -3 583 -6 832 -7 145 -2 844 -12 550 7 520 5 730 3 879 4 648 827 186 -619 -11 694 72 -3 036 -4 572 -5 790 22 980 7 645 1 249 1 465 1 157 4 378 -4 379 -8 -2 336 9 284
www.statbank.dk/rasa1 and rasb1
Labour market
Table 115
Absence due to own sickness by age. 2009

Governmental sector Men Woman Total Men Municipalities Woman Total Men Private sector Woman Total
average no. of absence days per full-time employed
Age, total -19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years 50-54 years 55-59 years 60 years +
6.76 9.79 9.42 7.15 5.81 5.38 5.96 6.57 6.86 7.77 7.08
9.63 9.27 10.77 9.00 8.93 8.93 9.27 9.77 10.71 10.55 9.56
7.99 9.62 9.77 7.92 7.28 7.14 7.53 7.99 8.37 8.89 8.01
9.50 6.86 9.76 9.61 9.15 9.29 9.46 9.57 9.08 10.31 9.54
14.06 11.26 15.11 16.42 15.43 14.61 13.59 13.36 13.63 13.46 11.77
13.04 10.40 13.89 15.18 14.14 13.51 12.75 12.58 12.59 12.65 11.04
6.52 6.50 8.23 6.95 6.43 6.50 5.75 6.08 6.76 6.47 6.76
9.30 6.58 10.58 10.93 9.82 8.95 8.45 9.39 9.29 9.38 7.43
7.54 6.53 9.14 8.50 7.71 7.45 6.78 7.31 7.65 7.49 6.94
Note: Comparison between sectors must be treated with caution, since the statistics are still new and the method continuously improved.
Table 116
Absence due to own sickness by occupation. 2009

Governmental sector Municipalities Private sector
average no. of absence days per full-time employed
Total Armed forces occupations Chief executives, senior officials High level of qualifications Medium high level of qualifications Clerical support workers Retail trade, service and personal care workers Agricultural and horticultural workers, etc. Craft and related trades workers Process and machine operator work, transport and civil engineering Other types of occupation
Note: Comparison between sectors must be treated with caution, since the statistics are still new and the method continuously improved.
7.99 8.12 3.91 5.97 9.51 10.93 9.92 9.28 9.60 6.54 12.10
13.04 ... 7.09 9.56 13.38 11.55 15.72 12.90 9.49 16.61 13.90
7.54 ... 3.72 5.04 6.58 8.04 9.61 6.05 7.91 9.55 9.85
Labour market
Table 117
Earnings by occupation, private sector. 2009

Number employed Earnings including nuisance bonus Per hour worked, all hourly-paid and fixed-salary workers Earnings excluding nuisance bonus Average Lower quartile
amount in DKK
Per month, fixed-salary earners1 Number of fixedsalary Upper earners quartile Earnings excluding nuisance bonus2
DKK
Median
Total Men Women Legislators. senior officials and managers Men Women Professionals Men Women Technicians and associate professionals Men Women Clerks Men Women Service workers and shop and market sales workers Men Women Skilled agricultural and fishery workers Men Women Craft and related trades workers Men Women Plant and machine operators and assemblers Men Women Elementary occupations Men Women
1
1 186 365 722 182 464 183 54 905 43 140 11 765 128 889 84 388 44 501 254 241 134 120 120 121 133 412 49 249 84 163 164 479 64 141 100 338 1 956 1 500 456 136 050 128 328 7 722 127 413 98 820 28 593 135 367 87 439 47 928
273.42 288.11 246.66 439.09 458.50 364.31 361.36 375.80 330.21 302.67 325.17 274.27 234.17 238.08 232.00 192.42 204.57 183.09 212.21 214.78 202.85 249.51 251.57 212.11 229.95 234.39 212.90 206.99 216.27 186.36
269.33 283.02 244.38 438.30 457.68 363.65 359.66 373.92 328.89 300.72 322.63 273.07 232.21 234.65 230.85 187.46 198.11 179.28 209.07 211.63 199.74 243.34 245.21 209.38 219.20 222.85 205.20 201.35 209.64 182.92
195.48 204.26 180.48 274.22 284.45 244.26 271.97 284.81 250.21 232.31 245.65 219.70 188.01 184.92 189.81 146.51 153.48 143.24 177.26 178.12 171.41 211.44 213.70 177.70 184.88 188.20 176.18 167.00 174.91 157.07
239.07 246.98 224.14 368.34 385.89 315.36 338.62 353.93 303.93 278.49 299.10 257.45 218.18 214.19 220.31 175.72 188.22 167.69 199.93 203.26 190.61 236.69 238.21 200.30 209.07 213.01 194.80 193.01 203.31 173.73
305.31 321.52 281.29 522.17 547.10 425.85 421.50 435.44 386.08 344.39 371.41 309.53 259.15 261.69 258.16 213.84 227.43 202.12 230.15 232.80 221.47 264.81 266.06 230.48 240.48 244.49 222.94 226.26 235.15 197.46
712 316 410 779 301 537 54 116 42 539 11 577 117 873 79 161 38 712 231 405 125 402 106 003 105 817 34 990 70 827 71 646 29 946 41 700 819 587 232 31 689 29 502 2 187 35 150 27 854 7 296 35 299 23 421 11 878
39 389 42 663 34 443 59 052 61 817 48 405 48 628 50 790 43 891 40 498 43 813 36 259 31 688 32 878 31 064 27 094 29 340 25 251 29 878 30 567 27 945 33 840 34 221 28 267 30 759 31 559 27 506 28 485 29 554 26 054
Note: The table includes all employees excluding young people under 18 and trainees. Calculated for a working week of 37 hours. 2 Earnings include contributions to pension schemes.
For futher information visit www.statbank.dk/lon02
Labour market
Table 118
Earnings by occupation, local government. 2009

amount in DKK
DKK
Median
Total Men Women Legislators, senior officials and managers Men Women Professionals Men Women Technicians and associate professionals Men Women Clerks Men Women Service workers and shop and market sales workers Men Women Skilled agricultural and fishery workers Men Women Craft and related trades workers Men Women Plant and machine operators and assemblers Men Women Elementary occupations Men Women
1 2
700 616 160 165 540 451 16 732 7 559 9 173 142 243 49 202 93 041 217 088 34 661 182 427 38 261 3 425 34 836 218 200 34 438 183 762 553 405 148 5 083 4 615 468 1 047 939 108 61 401 24 915 36 486
254.36 277.61 247.20 371.98 415.25 336.08 319.29 340.54 307.58 254.50 260.12 253.40 227.05 225.50 227.19 212.39 205.00 213.57 231.79 231.92 231.42 250.54 251.26 241.65 229.74 230.40 223.82 208.13 220.75 196.27
245.07 268.02 238.01 369.68 411.53 334.97 311.04 328.83 301.24 246.44 253.18 245.12 224.27 223.44 224.35 197.72 189.70 199.00 228.24 228.37 227.89 241.55 241.79 238.64 214.21 214.42 212.29 202.96 214.56 192.06
199.19 207.31 197.44 282.28 317.14 269.28 261.52 266.46 259.07 219.84 222.79 219.27 206.34 201.77 206.63 176.85 158.97 179.11 203.75 205.38 197.54 220.19 220.87 210.79 188.66 187.61 193.18 174.31 186.95 168.99
232.31 246.96 228.68 333.53 370.36 302.99 285.49 292.38 282.51 240.51 245.09 239.79 221.16 222.72 221.05 195.67 186.98 196.57 220.13 221.42 213.82 236.07 236.09 235.07 209.51 208.70 212.43 191.98 206.33 181.45
270.69 295.91 263.19 409.91 460.01 363.95 327.32 351.81 316.71 262.16 274.50 260.30 237.36 242.67 236.97 215.19 212.92 215.49 243.22 245.71 240.39 255.43 255.29 256.16 228.34 229.06 226.94 217.53 229.32 198.48
652 415 146 835 505 580 16 708 7 542 9 166 140 691 48 681 92 010 209 755 32 196 177 559 37 182 3 088 34 094 184 198 26 026 158 172 553 405 148 4 998 4 557 441 1 019 912 107 57 303 23 422 33 881
32 330 36 142 31 165 50 152 56 246 45 100 41 130 44 045 39 524 31 976 33 562 31 669 29 612 30 105 29 569 26 002 25 447 26 084 29 838 30 031 29 290 32 372 32 463 31 252 28 557 28 664 27 608 27 003 28 836 25 269
Note: The table includes all employees excluding young people under 18 and trainees. Calculated for a working week of 37 hours. Earnings include contributions to pension schemes.
www.statbank.dk/lon42
Labour market
Table 119
Earnings by occupation, central government. 2009

amount in DKK
DKK
Median
Total Men Women Military services Men Women Legislators, senior officials and managers Men Women Professionals Men Women Technicians and associate professionals Men Women Clerks Men Women Service workers and shop and market sales workers Men Women Skilled agricultural and fishery workers Men Women Craft and related trades workers Men Women Plant and machine operators and assemblers Men Women Elementary occupations Men Women
1 2
210 618 117 252 93 366 25 510 23 771 1 739 4 482 2 881 1 601 87 888 46 102 41 786 32 174 12 215 19 959 20 504 4 504 16 000 16 155 12 109 4 046 860 641 219 4 406 3 904 502 3 506 3 353 153 15 133 7 772 7 361
292.28 299.99 281.58 266.34 267.70 245.97 467.10 488.57 428.92 328.82 334.60 321.89 274.68 300.70 256.95 235.60 242.74 233.64 258.89 265.02 238.61 218.14 215.88 226.01 252.52 254.83 230.59 295.54 296.77 266.77 221.23 233.03 205.53
286.02 291.32 278.67 250.83 252.00 233.26 466.47 487.89 428.37 325.91 331.30 319.46 271.35 294.70 255.45 233.27 237.34 232.16 241.71 247.17 223.67 215.56 213.18 223.85 244.19 245.85 228.38 277.29 278.33 252.83 215.81 225.61 202.77
226.95 230.23 223.88 195.69 196.79 178.13 360.76 375.51 334.31 274.65 278.06 270.41 228.04 244.15 222.00 207.09 204.19 207.65 203.20 208.37 193.02 193.37 191.34 203.92 221.90 223.96 196.66 238.55 239.95 209.04 178.26 190.26 167.76
271.56 277.22 262.45 235.85 237.24 216.90 445.69 462.79 411.59 316.11 321.22 310.19 254.53 281.71 242.50 226.93 230.10 226.44 235.05 246.38 213.17 206.54 202.58 219.31 240.30 241.79 221.53 277.91 280.26 253.29 200.60 213.29 184.29
326.66 332.34 318.72 285.41 286.72 261.93 541.17 562.99 508.38 357.17 364.22 349.03 294.00 317.82 270.64 251.09 260.12 249.21 275.95 278.77 249.54 228.37 224.85 236.09 261.93 263.16 246.07 312.90 313.39 289.47 238.82 249.74 212.74
202 946 113 832 89 114 25 440 23 711 1 729 4 473 2 877 1 596 87 435 45 894 41 541 31 581 11 915 19 666 18 957 3 805 15 152 16 016 12 076 3 940 821 619 202 4 385 3 888 497 3 496 3 344 152 10 342 5 703 4 639
38 273 39 297 36 845 33 437 33 633 30 494 63 309 66 631 57 396 43 806 44 947 42 440 35 804 39 518 33 283 30 753 32 130 30 382 32 078 32 902 29 338 28 577 28 461 28 984 32 506 32 789 29 823 37 452 37 635 33 134 29 164 30 639 27 089
Note: The table includes all employees excluding young people under 18 and trainees. Calculated for a working week of 37 hours. Earnings include contributions to pension schemes.
www.statbank.dk/lon32
Labour market
Table 120
Total labour costs in the private sector by industry. 2009

Total labour costs Other labour costs Total earnings Of which Nuisance bonus Sickness with pay etc. Holiday allowances Fringe benefits Pension including ATP
DKK per hour
Industry, total Manufacturing, mining and quarrying Construction Trade and transport etc. Information and communication Financial and insurance Real estate Other business services Education and health Arts, entertainment and recration activities
285.58 281.30 271.55 252.51 344.88 402.52 278.54 290.35 259.18 290.78
12.16 8.84 8.75 5.17 10.19 45.79 14.38 8.08 6.78 11.81
273.42 272.46 262.80 247.34 334.69 356.73 264.15 282.27 252.40 278.97
4.09 6.68 4.18 4.06 2.16 0.98 0.90 2.56 3.93 1.31
7.72 8.50 6.96 6.51 8.81 11.56 7.42 7.07 7.60 8.13
33.24 31.22 33.41 29.20 40.96 50.61 34.50 34.32 31.66 35.84
2.11 1.79 1.85 2.95 3.12 1.51 1.41 1.78 0.37 0.72
33.83 34.29 31.88 29.26 43.00 55.88 31.38 32.35 29.00 31.99
Note: The statistics exclude apprentices and young people below 18 years of age. Other labour costs are costs that cannot be characterized as employee's earnings. Examples are contributions to social schemes and funds, staff canteens, direct and indirect taxes calculated on the basis of the number of employees or total wage and salary costs. Total labour costs are calculated net of deductions for any subsidies. etc.
www.statbank.dk/sao11
Table 121
Total labour costs in the private sector by occupation. 2009

Total labour costs Other labour costs Total earnings Of which Nuisance bonus Sickness with pay etc. Holiday allowances Fringe Pension benefits including ATP
DKK per hour
Total Legislators, senior officials and managers Professionals Technicians and associate professionals Clerks Service workers and shop and market sales workers Skilled agricultural and fishery workers Craft and related trades workers Plant and machine operators and assemblers Elementary occupations
285.58 454.11 377.39 321.46 245.44 196.73 219.05 257.49 236.80 213.68
12.16 15.02 16.03 18.79 11.27 4.31 6.83 7.97 6.86 6.69
273.42 439.09 361.36 302.67 234.17 192.42 212.21 249.51 229.95 206.99
4.09 0.79 1.70 1.95 1.97 4.96 3.14 6.17 10.75 5.64
7.72 9.85 9.30 8.66 7.32 4.86 5.45 7.59 7.96 5.69
33.24 53.08 44.83 38.14 29.41 22.56 27.20 29.20 25.87 24.74
2.11 13.98 2.02 3.32 0.64 0.39 0.14 0.33 0.07 0.18
33.83 68.23 49.99 38.86 27.45 18.32 19.91 28.69 25.87 21.57
Note: The statistics exclude apprentices and young people below 18 years of age. Other labour costs are costs that cannot be characterized as employee's earnings. Examples are contributions to social schemes and funds, staff canteens, direct and indirect taxes calculated on the basis of the number of employees or total wage and salary costs. Total labour costs are calculated net of deductions for any subsidies, etc.
www.statbank.dk/sao31
Labour market
Table 122
Average hours of work per week in main job. 2010

Usual hours Men Women Total
hours
Actual hours Men Woman Total
Total Age 15-29 years 30-54 years 55-66 years Industry Agriculture, forestry and fishing Manufacturing, mining and quarrying and utility services Construction Trade and transport etc. Information and communication Financial and insurance Real estate Other business services Public administration, education and health Arts, entertainment and other services
37.6
31.8
34.8
32.9
25.8
29.5
29.2 40.6 38.0
23.1 35.1 32.8
26.2 38.0 35.7
26.1 35.5 33.3
18.5 28.4 27.4
22.3 32.1 30.7
45.5 38.6 39.3 35.9 38.5 39.9 36.5 38.6 35.9 33.6
32.7 33.9 33.4 27.0 33.3 35.6 32.4 32.9 33.3 27.9
43.3 37.3 38.8 32.2 37.1 37.8 35.1 36.0 34.0 30.4
43.5 33.9 33.4 32.4 33.2 34.0 31.5 33.9 30.5 29.4
28.7 28.0 26.9 22.7 26.8 27.5 25.5 26.6 26.7 23.0
41.0 32.1 32.9 28.3 31.4 30.8 29.4 30.6 27.8 25.8
www.statbank.dk/aku7 and aku81
Labour market
Table 123
Job vacancies by number of employees. 2010

Job vacancies 1-9 10-49 50-99 100 + Fictitious ememememunits ployees ployees ployees ployees
number
Job vacancy rate Total 1-9 10-49 50-99 100 + Fictitious ememememunits ployees ployees ployees ployees
per cent
Total
Job vacancies, total Manufacturing, mining, electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wh. and retail trade, transport Information and communication Financial intermediation, insurance and real estate Business activities
5 937 332 751 3 117 271 315 1 153
5 824 667 353 2 691 577 302 1 235
2 190 352 132 846 173 107 580
5 660 1 604 87 1 380 522 495 1 573
1 040 20 650 36 4 233 87 14 667 2 990 1 326 8 266 1 630 1 233 5 207
2.0 1.2 1.8 2.2 2.3 1.3 2.8
1.1 0.8 0.6 1.1 2.4 1.1 1.7
1.1 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.6 0.6 1.9
1.0 0.9 0.4 0.9 1.2 1.1 1.7
2.2 1.0 0.2 1.4 3.9 1.1 3.2
1.3 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.7 1.0 2.0
www.statbank.dk/ls01
Table 124
Job vacancies by region. 2010

Job vacancies
number
Job vacancy rate

per cent
All Denmark Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Fictitious units
20 650 8 626 1 878 3 671 3 966 1 470 1 040
1.3 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.0 2.2

www.statbank.dk/ls02
Labour market
Table 125
Gross unemployment by sex and region. 2010

Full time unemployed persons Men Women
number of persons
Full time unemployed persons as percentage Total Men Women

per cent
Total
Denmark, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Kbenhavn by Province Kbenhavns omegn Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland
96 477 29 268 14 290 21 065 20 320 11 198 15 031 7 833 5 562 843 3 249 11 041 9 619 11 446 13 265 7 055 11 198
67 472 22 280 9 624 14 115 14 074 7 174 11 721 5 902 4 019 638 2 382 7 243 6 096 8 019 9 372 4 702 7 174
163 949 51 548 23 914 35 180 34 394 18 372 26 752 13 735 9 580 1 481 5 630 18 284 15 715 19 465 22 637 11 757 18 372
6.8 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.1 7.5 8.2 6.2 5.0 8.6 5.4 7.6 8.0 6.2 6.1 6.1 7.5
5.1 5.4 5.0 5.1 4.7 5.4 6.6 4.8 3.8 7.1 4.1 5.5 5.5 4.9 4.7 4.7 5.4
6.0 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.5 6.5 7.4 5.5 4.4 7.9 4.8 6.6 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.5
www.statbank.dk/auaar11 and ras3307
Table 126
Unemployed persons as a percentage of the labour force by sex, age and
region. 2010
Men Under 30 years Denmark, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Kbenhavn by Province Kbenhavns omegn Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland 7.0 6.9 8.3 7.1 6.0 7.5 7.0 7.0 6.4 10.7 6.7 9.0 8.0 6.6 6.0 6.0 7.5 30 years + 6.7 6.8 6.6 6.8 6.2 7.5 8.8 5.9 4.8 8.1 5.1 7.3 8.0 6.0 6.2 6.2 7.5 Total 6.8 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.1 7.5 8.2 6.2 5.0 8.6 5.4 7.6 8.0 6.2 6.1 6.1 7.5 Under 30 years 5.2 4.9 6.2 5.4 4.7 5.7 5.0 5.1 4.2 8.0 4.7 6.8 5.4 5.4 4.5 4.9 5.7 Women 30 years + 5.1 5.5 4.8 5.0 4.7 5.3 7.5 4.7 3.7 6.9 4.0 5.1 5.6 4.7 4.8 4.7 5.3 Total 5.1 5.4 5.0 5.1 4.7 5.4 6.6 4.8 3.8 7.1 4.1 5.5 5.5 4.9 4.7 4.7 5.4 Men and women, total Under 30 years 6.1 5.9 7.3 6.3 5.3 6.7 5.9 6.1 5.4 9.4 5.7 7.9 6.8 6.0 5.3 5.5 6.7 30 years + 6.0 6.2 5.7 6.0 5.5 6.5 8.2 5.3 4.2 7.5 4.5 6.2 6.8 5.4 5.5 5.5 6.5 Total 6.0 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.5 6.5 7.4 5.5 4.4 7.9 4.8 6.6 6.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 6.5
www.statbank.dk/auaar01 and ras3307
Labour market
Table 127
Gross unemployed persons by sex and age. 2010

Unemployed persons (full time) Unemployed persons as percentage of the labour force (full time) Total Men Women
per cent
Men
Women
number of persons
Total
Total 16-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years 50-54 years 55-59 years 60-64 years
96 477 10 858 12 329 11 897 11 595 11 708 11 663 10 478 10 922 5 027
67 472 7 139 9 308 9 940 9 709 8 784 7 703 6 215 6 304 2 369
163 949 17 997 21 637 21 838 21 305 20 492 19 366 16 693 17 226 7 396
6.8 5.4 9.5 7.5 6.7 6.2 6.9 6.8 7.5 5.1
5.1 3.6 7.8 6.8 6.0 4.9 4.8 4.2 4.6 3.6
6.0 4.5 8.7 7.1 6.4 5.6 5.8 5.5 6.1 4.5
Note: The figures in the table are based on information for the relevant persons at the end of December.
www.statbank.dk/auaar11and ras3307
Table 128
Insured persons unemployed by sex and unemployment insurance fund. 2010

Insured persons unemployed Men Women 55 706 2 165 283 482 1 266 2 150 742 22 4 834 10 184 781 225 2 376 722 9 825 550 1 101 6 893 731 1 098 2 070 308 501 490 2 198 707 1 475 622 908 Total 134 414 3 816 1 333 2 290 1 516 5 334 810 1 604 5 653 33 769 1 404 831 4 355 2 046 13 784 2 751 1 722 14 694 3 144 1 557 3 380 7 797 1 623 1 485 5 737 928 2 735 6 423 1 895 Unemployed as percentage of labour force Men 7.6 4.5 5.2 13.4 3.0 8.1 1.5 7.3 4.3 13.8 5.1 4.5 3.9 9.0 7.5 3.9 8.4 8.9 3.6 2.2 5.8 9.2 3.9 4.4 4.0 2.7 9.4 15.9 5.0 Women 5.3 4.4 5.6 16.8 2.6 6.8 1.0 10.1 3.5 13.2 4.8 4.9 3.3 10.9 5.7 4.5 8.5 8.0 3.2 2.2 7.2 12.3 4.0 4.6 4.6 2.8 12.0 19.7 5.6 Total 6.4 4.4 5.3 14.0 2.6 7.5 1.0 7.3 3.5 13.6 5.0 4.6 3.5 9.6 6.1 4.0 8.5 8.4 3.5 2.2 6.6 9.3 4.0 4.5 4.2 2.8 10.6 16.2 5.3
Total Academics (AAK) Business Builder Early Childhood Teachers & Youth Educators Danish Employees (DLA) Danish Health Organizations (DSA) Electrical Trade Trade and labour (FOA) General Workers (3FA) Independent Employees (FFA) Salaried Employees and Service Ind. Salaried Employees and Public Servants (FTF-A) Danish Food (NNF) Commercial and Clerical Employees (HK) Engineers (IAK) Journalism, Communications and Languages The Christian Unemployment Fund Managers and Executives School teachers (DLF-A) Masters (MA) Metal Workers My unemployment Fund Self-employed Persons (DANA) Self-employed Persons (ASE) Workers in Social Education (SLA) Technicians and Engineers Wood, Industry and Building Workers (TIB) Business Economists (CA)
78 708 1 651 1 051 1 808 250 3 184 68 1 582 819 23 585 623 606 1 979 1 324 3 959 2 201 621 7 802 2 413 458 1 310 7 490 1 122 995 3 539 222 1 261 5 800 987
Note: The number of insured persons is measured at the end of the year, excl. persons on voluntary early-retirement pay.
Labour market
Table 129
Gross unemployed persons by sex and country of origin

Men 2009 2010 Women 2009
number of persons
Total 2010 2009 2010
Total Denmark Rest of the world, total Of which: Western countrys Non-western countrys EU countries (EU 27) Of which: Poland United Kingdom Sweden Germany Europe ekscl. EU 27, total Of which: Bosnia and Herzegovina Yugoslavia (former) Norway Turkey Africa, total Of which: Somalia North America, total South and Central America, total Asia, total Of which: Iraq Iran Lebanon Pakistan Sri Lanka Viet Nam Oceania, total Stateless Unknown Unknown country of origin
75 778 63 777 11 953 2 605 9 349 2 098 399 348 199 516 3 569 475 425 139 1 996 1 843 814 126 220 4 034 824 434 531 534 274 352 29 18 17 48
96 477 81 705 14 733 3 496 11 237 2 889 668 437 241 641 4 437 616 535 159 2 459 2 090 834 157 268 4 815 921 530 609 670 315 455 38 22 18 39
53 586 43 422 10 149 2 037 8 112 1 596 438 95 204 308 3 305 331 337 191 1 780 1 170 440 64 245 3 740 586 250 369 596 239 399 8 9 11 15
67 472 55 027 12 425 2 850 9 575 2 295 708 119 244 407 3 988 373 412 238 2 127 1 336 444 86 305 4 377 619 302 419 702 285 458 15 11 13 19
129 364 107 199 22 102 4 642 17 460 3 695 837 443 403 823 6 874 806 762 329 3 777 3 013 1 254 190 466 7 773 1 410 683 900 1 130 512 751 37 27 28 63
163 949 136 732 27 158 6 346 20 812 5 184 1 376 556 485 1 048 8 424 989 947 397 4 586 3 427 1 279 243 573 9 192 1 541 832 1 028 1 373 601 913 53 32 30 58
Note: Gross unemployed are measured as full time participants
www.statbank.dk/auaar13
Labour market
Table 130
Unemployment benefits and early retirement pay

2008 Average number of people receiving unemployment benefits Unemployment benefits paid in DKK mio. Holliday benefits paid, DKK mio. Early retirement pay paid, DKK mio.1 Net grants from central government: DKK mio. Percentage of total paid 81 014 14 571.2 715.6 20 717.7 22 447.1 63.6 2009 111 182 21 125.6 967.2 20 392.1 29 395.2 69.2
Excl. tax-exempt premium paid out.
Source: The National Directorate of Labour
Table 131
Recipients of unemployment benefits by sex and reason for unemployment. 2010

Men Women 67 472 13 735 8 713 45 024 27 504 41 2 454 187 3 333 3 424 1 501 891 832 4 724 133 Total 163 949 34 090 18 677 111 182 74 990 325 3 876 439 6 031 8 809 2 275 1 446 2 343 10 433 214
Gross unemployment, total Recipients of social assistance Activation of persons on unemployment benefits in employment subject to wage subsidies Recipients of unemployment Of which: Made redundant by employer Temporarily sent home Resigned Certificate of release work sharing School leaver or completed national service Completed activation Education, parental or maternity leave Temporary absence from the labour market Stopped self-employment Other Reason for unemployment unknown
96 477 20 354 9 965 66 158 47 486 285 1 422 252 2 698 5 385 774 555 1 511 5 709 81
Labour market
Table 132
Persons who are not in ordinary employment. 2010

Men Under 30 years 30 years + Total Under 30 years Women 30 years + Total Under 30 years Total 30 years + Total
number of full-time participants
Total Registered unemployed persons, total1 Unemployed recipients of unemployment benefits1 Unemployed recipients of social assistance1 Persons receiving holiday benefits Guidance and activities upgrading skills, total Guidance and clarification activities (d) Guidance and clarification activites (k) Subsidized employment, total Business in-service training (d) Business in-service training (k) Employment subject to wage subsidies (d) Employment subject to wage subsidies (k) Flex jobs2 Sheltered jobs2 Service jobs3 Adult apprenticeship support Maternity benefits, etc. total Maternity benefits, without job Maternity benefits, with job Parental leave4 Experiments (k) Retirement, total Early retirement pension5 Early retirement pay Other social benefits, total Social assistance Introductory benefits Other rehabilitation Unemployment benefits Sickness benefits, without job Sickness benefits, with job
Note: (d)= dagpenge. (k)=Social assistance benefits.
1
54 047 13 642 9 487 4 156 334 11 774 2 316 9 459 8 068 764 1 871 2 166 600 982 354 1 332 750 190 550 10 5 555 5 555 13 923 9 023 320 403 200 2 459 1 518
329 485 54 061 48 040 6 021 1 759 18 760 5 835 12 925 38 376 1 944 3 717 5 860 1 218 19 708 2 857 113 2 961 4 080 556 3 452 54 15 156 598 102 274 54 325 55 853 21 938 394 1 250 3 639 15 321 13 313
383 533 67 703 57 526 10 177 2 092 30 534 8 151 22 383 46 445 2 708 5 587 8 026 1 817 20 689 3 209 113 4 295 4 830 746 4 004 55 25 162 153 107 829 54 325 69 777 30 960 714 1 653 3 838 17 780 14 830
63 429 9 612 5 996 3 615 513 9 885 1 442 8 442 5 488 480 1 552 1 720 267 537 178 753 16 123 3 857 12 253 2 10 4 378 4 378 17 431 11 798 258 507 223 2 615 2 030
410 240 36 409 32 732 3 679 2 304 20 856 5 039 15 818 46 729 1 359 3 820 5 413 674 31 283 2 091 194 1 897 38 214 5 672 32 363 161 18 195 252 125 778 69 474 70 477 23 900 473 2 520 6 878 16 170 20 538
473 670 46 023 38 728 7 295 2 816 30 741 6 481 24 260 52 216 1 838 5 370 7 132 941 31 821 2 270 194 2 650 54 337 9 529 44 616 164 29 199 629 130 155 69 474 87 908 35 698 732 3 028 7 100 18 784 22 567
117 477 23 255 15 483 7 772 847 21 659 3 758 17 901 13 557 1 243 3 422 3 886 868 1 520 532 2 086 16 873 4 047 12 803 2 21 9 932 9 932 31 355 20 821 579 910 423 5 074 3 547
739 726 90 472 80 771 9 698 4 062 39 616 10 875 28 742 85 103 3 302 7 536 11 272 1 890 50 990 4 947 307 4 861 42 292 6 228 35 815 215 32 351 850 228 052 123 798 126 331 45 838 868 3 771 10 517 31 490 33 851
857 203 113 725 96 254 17 471 4 909 61 275 14 632 46 643 98 661 4 546 10 957 15 158 2 758 52 511 5 479 307 6 945 59 167 10 275 48 619 219 54 361 782 237 984 123 798 157 685 66 658 1 446 4 681 10 939 36 564 37 398
www.statbank.dk/auh01
The number of registered unemployed differs from the previously tables due to different reference period. The previously tables refer to the period from the 21-12-2009 to the 19-12-2010 and this table refer to the calendar year 2009. 2 The calculation of the number of full-time recipients is here exclusively conducted on the basis of reductions in relation to the number of full days recipients have participated in subsidized employment during the year. 3 Additions to service jobs were discontinued at the beginning of 2002. 4 Parental leave can only be granted to children born or adopted before 27 March 2002. 5 Recipients of benefits due to disablement are not included here.
Labour market
Table 133
Persons who are not in ordinary employment by region. 2010

Men Under 30 years 30 years + Total Under 30 years Women 30 years + Total Under 30 years Total 30 years + Total
54 047 14 596 7 747 12 375 12 545 6 393 6 859 4 538 2 784 416 1 699 6 048 5 147 7 227 8 371 4 173 6 393
329 485 86 595 50 909 75 805 72 882 36 841 39 006 25 007 19 192 3 391 10 890 40 021 33 063 42 741 48 105 24 776 36 841
383 533 101 192 58 657 88 179 85 427 43 235 45 865 29 544 21 977 3 807 12 588 46 069 38 210 49 969 56 477 28 949 43 235
63 429 16 819 8 905 14 554 15 255 7 217 8 068 5 259 3 058 434 2 018 6 887 5 578 8 976 10 081 5 174 7 217
410 240 107 428 63 097 94 900 95 026 44 612 43 495 33 148 26 944 3 842 15 348 47 750 39 796 55 105 62 606 32 417 44 612
473 670 124 246 72 000 109 454 110 280 51 829 51 562 38 408 30 001 4 276 17 365 54 635 45 373 64 081 72 688 37 592 51 829
117 477 31 415 16 652 26 929 27 800 13 610 14 927 9 798 5 841 849 3 717 12 934 10 725 16 204 18 452 9 348 13 610
739 726 194 024 114 005 170 704 167 908 81 452 82 500 58 155 46 136 7 233 26 236 87 770 72 859 97 848 110 712 57 194 81 452
857 203 225 438 130 657 197 633 195 707 95 064 97 427 67 952 51 977 8 083 29 953 100 704 83 583 114 050 129 165 66 542 95 064
www.statbank.dk/auh01
Labour market
Table 134
1 January
Membership of employees trade unions. 2011

Total Of whom women 572 285 27 581 300 4 466 815 5 067 104 091 175 187 1 061 7 149 225 620 248 3 323 3 849 28 196 135 12 170 245 562 458 45 786 8 400 457 395 2 395 429 418 245 768 2 105 209 979 953 45 854 702 883 9 251 50 671 1 154 778 5 194 5 549 6 979 84 5 997 4 266 188 24 704 67 1 100 5543 Funktionrforeningen Carlsberg Tuborg Funktionrforeningen i FDB/COOP Danmarks HI Organisation for ledende medarbejdere i idrt-kultur-fritid JID Jordmoderforeningen Danish Association of Constructing Architects Kort- og Landmlingsteknikernes Forening Kost og Enringsforbundet Landsforeningen af statsaut. Fodterapeuter Lederforeningen i TeleDanmark Lederforum Social & Sundhedssektoren Assocation of Academy and Market Economists PROSA Association of Computer Professionals SAFU Assocation of Salaried Employees Uddannelsesforbundet Other unions Danish Association of Managers and Executives Danish Association of Managers and Executives Confederation of Professional Associations4 Federation of Danish Architects Danish Union of Librarians Danish Union of Journalists Dansk Musikpdagogosk Forening The Association of Food Scientists in Denmark and the Danish Veterinary Surgeons Defence group in AC National Union of Upper Secon. School Teachers Danish Federation of Graduates in Agriculture, Horticulture, Forestry and Landscape Architecture Jurist- og konomforbundet Communications and Languages Danish Medical Association Danish Association of Masters and PhDs Pharma-Danmark The Danish Association of Clergy Danish Phychologists Association Tandlgeforeningen Tandlgernes Ny Landsforening Other unions Outside joint organisations 2B Bedst og Billigst Brancheafdelingen Trafik & Jernbane Business Danmark Dansk Formands Forening Danish Union of Journalists5 Den Danske Landinspektrforening Fagforeningen Danmark Forbundet af Kirke- og Kirkegrdsansatte Forbundet for Tjenestemnd ved Fdevare- og Undervisningsministeriet m.fl. Funktionrkartellet/Teknikersammenslutningen Ingenirforeningen i Danmark Kristelig Fagforening Maskinmestrenes Forening Total Of whom women 743 509 560 1 078 1 595 3 933 570 6 758 1 395 1 005 722 827 8 924 1 197 9 359 4 428 86 239 86 239 139 214 4 398 3 895 1 745 818 1 721 3 529 11 465 3 495 45 707 5 332 16 220 26 682 3 879 2 537 4 115 1 835 707 1 134 277 463 13 534 2 894 25 452 1 169 14 996 793 34 270 1 516 411 22 984 50 480 101 935 7 029 272 212 44 340 1 593 603 154 6 624 1 325 411 663 455 1 360 622 4 230 2 093 21 868 21 868 74 015 2 188 2 978 806 463 873 150 6 013 1 583 21 943 4 665 8 008 14 860 2 959 1 318 3 123 1 018 609 459 109 032 6 744 1 447 4 510 28 6 506 211 12 938 588 49 12 369 9 801 53 786 55
Danish Confederation of Trade Unions (LO)1 1 167 878 Plumbers Organisation in Denmark 10 096 The Danish Artist Union 1 364 Danish Union of Electricians 29 906 Danish Hairdressers and Beauticians Union 4 657 Danish Railway Union 5 708 Danish Metal Workers Union 122 032 United Federation of Danish Workers -3F2 366 620 Danish Trade Union of Public Employees - TAT 199 336 Danish Prison Officers Union 3 346 Danish Food and Allied Workers Union 23 272 Union of Commercial and Clerical Employees in Denmark 302 160 Union of Enlisted Privates and Corporals in the Danish Army 4 516 Union of Painters in Denmark 11 888 The Danish Federation of Salaried Employees 16 735 National Federation of Social Educators 37 595 Spillerforening 1 037 Danish Association of Professional Technicians 27 610 Salaried Employees and Civil Servants Confederation (FTF) 356 408 Attorfillit Kattuffiat, Greenland 760 Federation of Early Childhood Teachers 53 866 CO 10 group in FTF 30 653 Of which: Association of Permanent Defence Personnel 6 826 Danmarks Kordegneforening 548 Dansk Told- og Skatteforbund 4 258 Foreningen af Prliminre Organister 657 Association of Technical and Administrative Public Employees (TAT) 803 Union of Public Servants within Armed Forces 1 170 Association of Commercial College Teachers 1 534 The Police Union in Denmark 11 919 Trafikforbundet 720 Other unions 2 218 Cabin Union Denmark 1 339 The Danish Union of Teachers 65 480 Danish Musicians Union3 3 000 Danish Actors Association 1 658 Danish Association of Social Workers 10 749 Danish Nurses Organisation 52 444 Dansk Tandplejerforening 1 190 Danske Psykomotoriske Terapeuter 793 Association of Medical Laboratory Technilogists 5 515 Organisation of Danish Insurance Employees 7 463 The Danish Physiotherapist Association 9 038 Association of Danish Forest and Landscape Engineers 528 Danish Assoication of Occupational Therapists 6 307 Danish Parmacopeia Commission 4 308 Danish Film and TV Workers Union 751 The Financial Services Union 46 059 Foreningen af Mejeriledere og Funktionrer 507 The Radiographers Union in Denmark 1 507 Ass. of Teachers for Private Independent Schools 8 890
1
Note: Figures are exclusive Danmarks Frie Fagforening, due to lack of data reports. Incl. sleeping members (pensioners and people on early-retirement pay), conscripts, etc. 2 Wood Industry and Building Workers Union merged with United Federation of Danish Workers 3F. 3 Only members under FTF 4 Only employees. 5 Incl. 1745 members with double membership under Confederation of Professional Associations (AC)
Source: Main organizations and unions outside of the main organizations
Labour market
Table 135
Members of unemployment insurance funds

20101 Number of funds Number insured against unemployment, total Full-time insured Of which: LO2 FTF3 Managers4 AC5 Other organizations6 Part-time and combination-insured Of which: LO2 FTF3 Managers4 AC5 Other organizations6 29 2 065 700 2 043 706 916 364 333 675 89 064 251 358 453 245 21 994 11 096 3 550 29 623 6 696 20111 28 2 052 723 2 031 603 899 838 324 094 90 004 258 765 458 902 21 120 10 309 3 268 27 650 6 866
www.statbank.dk/04
Figures are from 1 January. 2 Danish Confederation of Trade Unions. 3 Salaried Employees and Civil Servants Confederation. 4 Danish Association of Management and Executives. 5 Danish Confederation of Professional Organisations. 6 Incl. unemployment insurance funds which are members of different confederations.
Source: The National Directorate of Labour
Table 136
Work stoppages
Work stoppages 2008 2009 Number of employees involved 2008
Number
Number of working days lost 2008 2009
2009
Total Agriculture, fishing and quarrying Manufacturing, total Manufacture of food, beverages and tobacco Mfr. of textiles and leather Mfr. of wood products, printing and publ. Mfr. of chemicals and plastic products Mfr. of other non-metallic mineral products Mfr. of basic metals and fabricated products Mfr. of furniture, manufacturing n.e.c. Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade Hotels and restaurants Transport, post and telecomm. State, counties and municipalities Other Activity not stated
335 138 16 6 11 13 80 12 33 40 1 68 41 14 -
207 3 52 17 5 5 4 19 2 6 38 12 3 50 32 11 -
91 409 10 813 759 96 716 1 071 7 616 555 795 2 365 21 4 962 72 041 412 -
12 679 75 4 071 1 321 67 133 131 2 376 43 170 1 242 342 206 2 878 3 425 270 -
1 869 100 14 300 900 300 800 1 400 10 000 1 000 1 000 4 000 0 9 000 1 839 500 1 300 -
15 000 0 4 400 1 600 100 100 300 2 200 100 200 1 400 300 100 4 900 3 300 500 -
www.statbank.dk/abst1

1 Social conditions
Objectives of the Danish social security system The social security system in Denmark has several objectives: 1) To secure the population financially in the event of, for example, sickness, unemployment and old age through income-substitute benefits. 2) to offer support to bring down expenditure on, for example, housing and child care through supplementary subsidy schemes. 3) to provide appropriate services in areas such as child care, care of the elderly, care of the disabled, health care and home help through institutions and services. Social expenditure amounts to DKK 539 billion in 2009 Total expenditure for social purposes amounted to DKK 539 billion in 2009 or DKK 982,000 per capita. Expenditure on social services measured in relation to GDP accounted for 33 per cent in 2009. Expenditure on old age is the largest social item and comprises, for example, pensions, nursing homes and home help for the elderly. Social expenditure is defined broadly in this context and also includes health services and labour market schemes expenditure.
Figure 1 Expenditure on social services analysed by purpose. 2009
The elderly, DKK 200 billion Sickness and health, DKK 125 billion Families, DKK 70 billion Unemployment and employment, DKK 36 billion Disability and rehabilitation, DKK 81 billion Social assistance benefits and other social benefits, DKK 15 billion Housing subsidies, DKK 12 billion
www.statbank.dk/udg1
Financing of social expenditure The public sectors proportion of total grants and contributions to social benefits reached 67 per cent in 2009, of which the central government accounted for 22 per cent and the local government authorities for 45 per cent. Employer contributions reached 12 per cent, while persons insured accounted for 21per cent.
The proportion paid by the state has for some years been decreasing but har grown from 2008 to 2009. There has been an increase in the proportions paid by the local and regional authorities, the employers and the persons insured. Denmark in front in the EU According to Eurostat, Denmark with its 30 per cent in 2008 ranks second among the 27 EU countries with respect to social expenditure in relation to gross domestic product. France and Sweden ranked first and third. Netherlands and Belgium ranked fourth and fifth. As before Estonia, Romania and Latvia were ranked at the bottom with a proportion of 15, 14 and 13 per cent, respectively, but in these countries there is a considerable growth in the social expenditure. The comparison of social expenditure is not corrected for differences in income taxes on social benefits and legislation concerning payments of VAT and indirect taxes, etc., in each country. In Denmark receivers of some social grants are liable to pay income taxes. International comparisons are always difficult. This also applies to comparisons of social expenditure.
Figure 2 Social expenditure as a proportion of GDP in EU. 2008
35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
Czech Republic Germany Hungary France Austria Italy Luxemburg Slovak Republic Denmark Netherlands Lithuania Romania Slovenia Malta Sweden Finland Greece Poland Bulgaria Portugal Estonia Ireland Cyprus UK Spain Belgium Latvia
Per cent
Note: Calculations are based on Eurostats joint classification (ESSPROS) in which expenditure is calculated gross. Source: Eurostat/ESSPROS
More day measures for children and young people Still more children are looked after by day carers, day-care institutions and schoolbased leisure-time activities. As a total 576,000 children under the age of 13 in October 2010. In 1985 262,000 children were looked after. Concerning children in the school age the number of children, who were looked after, has grown from 46,000 in 1985 to 251,000 in 2010 and for children under school age from 215,000 to 324,000. The proportion of children in public organized child-care institutions has grown from 30 per cent in 1985 to 62 per cent in 2010. Today the greatest frequency is realized for children in the so called kindergarten-age, that is children aged 3-5. In this age group, 97 per cent of all children were looked after by day carers and daycare institutions.
The proportion of children who were looked after was 67 per cent for 0-2-year-old children. Among them the frequency is very low for children corresponding to 15 per cent in the first duration of life, while the parents are on leave. For children in school age the frequency is 84 per cent. Since 1985 there has been a sizeable growth in schemes within outside school-hours care. For smaller children the age-integrated institutions (children aged 0-5) have become popular looking after 170,000 children. In nurseries 12,000 children are enrolled and in kindergartens 82,000 children are enrolled. The number of children at day carers is 60.000.
Figure 3 Children in day care
100 Per cent
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
80
60
40
20
0 0-2 years 3-5 years 6-9 years 10-13 years
www.statistikbanken.dk/pas11
Staff requirements for looking after children reached 103,000 man-years in 2009. In 1985, 59,500 man-years were required and this has resulted in an increase of staff requirements by 73 per cent over the last 20 years.
Figure 4
Thousand full-time employees
Employees in the social sector

School-based leisure-time, youth clubs etc. Care of elderly Thousand full-time Care of children
110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
110 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2009 (1)
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2009
Note: There is a break in the data series from 2005 to 2009. www.statbank.dk/pas33, res2, res2n, res10 and res10x
The staff number for schemes within outside school-hours care, etc. has risen by almost 150 per cent, while the staff number used in day-care institutions and for child day-care has risen by 60 per cent. More home help Out of a total of approximately 227,000 persons aged 80 and over, 125,000 received permanent home help, either in their own home, including dwellings for the elderly or in nursing homes/residential homes. Out of these 125,000 32,000 were men and 93,000 women. The share of persons receiving permanent help increases sharply concurrently with their age, 38 per cent among persons aged 8084, 63 per cent among persons aged 85-89 and 94 percent among persons aged 90 and over. In an international context it is important to emphasize that in Denmark persons living at nursing homes et al. are included in the number of receivers of home help. There is also a sharp increase concurrently with age in the share of people living in nursing homes/residential homes. With regard to care of the elderly etc., the increasing number of staff is extensively related to the development in the population. Moreover, the number of staff in the municipalities has risen because e.g. physical rehabilitation and care of the handicapped has been transferred from the counties to the municipalities in connection with the structural reform of Danish municipalities. In recent times new social and health schemes such as preventive "home-visits", shared accommodation for disabled adults, contact persons and companion schemes have also been established. More nursing homes and dwellings for the elderly A restructuring in care of the elderly was undertaken from the middle of the 1980s, which implied that substantial efforts were made to enable the elderly to live in their own homes and an expansion of dwellings for the elderly as a replacement of the reduction in the number of residential homes. Today, the number of nursing homes is 37,000, 9,000 residential homes and 2,000 protected homes and 34,000 general dwellings for the elderly. There is a total of 82,000 nursing homes and dwellings for the elderly. In contrast, there were 49,000 residential homes, 7,000 protected homes and 4,000 dwellings for the elderly, i.e. a total of 60,000 nursing homes and dwellings for the elderly in 1987 (when homes and dwellings for the elderly were introduced into Danish legislation). In the nursing homes and the residential homes the enrolled persons have 24-hour staff, common services and activities and linen service etc. This is also estimated to be the case in two out of three protected homes. The general homes are seen not as institutions, but as own homes, and the persons get the same amount of home help as people who live in apartments, one-family houses and row houses. The freechoice schemes established in 2003 also apply to these persons. A quarter of million persons on early retirement pension Early retirement pension is one of the transfer payments that is established according to the social legislation. 2010 250,000 persons were on early ret irement pension. Of them 57,000 were aged 40-49, 94,000 were aged 50-59 and 63,000 were aged 60-64. 136,000 were women and 114,000 men.
Figur 5
Early retirement pension

170 000 160 000 150 000 140 000 130 000 120 000 110 000 100 000 90 000 80 000 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Men Women Number
www.statistikbanken.dk/pen1 and pen11
Out of a total of 921,000 old-age pensioners aged 65 and over 514,000 were female and 407,000 male. Early retirement pay and other transfer payments are mentioned in the chapter Labour market. Supplementary subsidy schemes With regard to the supplementary subsidy schemes, a total of 203,000 households received DKK 239 million through rent subsidies in December 2010, while 299,000 pensioner households received a total of DKK 749 million through rent allowances. 694,000 families received child benefits, of which 130,500 families with a lonely provider also received an ordinary child allowance in the 4th quarter of 2009. Parents have 303 days of maternity leave Children born in 2009 were happy to see that their parents stayed at home to look after them for 303 days after their birth. The mothers accounted for the greater part of the maternity leave, 277 days, while the fathers had 26 days. Only economically active persons are entitled to maternity leave and to maternity benefits. Among others are, for example, students and recipients of social assistance, etc. When 18,000 children experienced that only their mother had maternity leave, this does not always mean that the father was not at home. He might not have been economically active, or he might have spent his holiday at home with the child.
Figure 6
Maternity and paternity leave after birth. 2009

Days Maternity leave Paternity leave
350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0
Only fathers paternity leave: 4,582 children

Table 145
Only mothers maternity leave: 17,850 children
Both parents on leave: 33,713 children
Total: 56,145 children
Children and young people receiving assistance At the end of 2008, 23,000 children and young people received assistance. The assistance includes placements outside home and various kinds of preventive measures. 12,000 children and young people were recipients of preventive measures, while there were 13.000 placements outside home. More than 60 per cent of all preventive measures are in the form of relief stays for children and young people living at home. The share of children and young people who have a permanent contact person is 30 per cent.
Health
Increase in Danes life expectancies Life expectancy is often used to measure the state of a population's health. In Denmark, life expectancy had stagnated until the middle of the 1990s, where the trend again became positive. Since 2000-2001 the life expectancy has increased 2.6 years for men and 2.1 years for women. However, life expectancy in Denmark is still among the lowest in Western Europe. In 2009-2010, life expectancy was 77.1 years for men and 81.2 years for women. There is no simple explanation for the stagnation in the Danes' life expectancy. Researchers point to both the Danes' lifestyle with regard to smoking, alcohol, diet and physical activity, as well as general conditions of life such as level of unemployment and initiatives made by the health-care authorities. Danes lifestyle The proportion of the population who are smokers has fallen from about half of the Danes in 1980 to a little more than a fifth in 2010. During the whole period, the number of male smokers has been higher than the number of female smokers. However, this difference has fallen considerably during the past ten years. In 2010 the proportion of daily smokers was 22 for men and 21 for women.
In August 2010 the National Board of Health announced new recommendations for consumption of alcohol, not more than 14 alcohol units for men and 7 for women is the low risk limit. The previous recommendation of not more than 21 units per week for men and 14 units for women is now the high risk limit. In the following the high risk limit is applied. In 2010, 13.5 per cent of all men and 8 per cent of all women stated that they had exceeded this limit. In 1987, about a fifth of the population were not physically active in their leisure time. In 2005, this proportion had fallen to 13 per cent, while in 2010 it is 16 percent. Experts recommend that maximum 30 per cent of total intake of energy stems from fat. In 1985, fat represented 45 per cent of the mens and 43 per cent of the womens energy intake. In 2003-2008, these shares were reduced to 36 and 34 per cent. In National Health Profiles 2010 the proportion of male and female indications of eating an unhealthy diet are respectively 18.0 and 8.7 per cent.
Figure 7 Danes lifestyle
60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1980 1990 2000 2010
10 5 0 2003 2005 2010
Per cent
Smoking
25 20 15
Per cent
Alcohol
Men Women
25 20 15 10 5 0
Per cent
No exercise
50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
Per cent
Fat-intake
1987
1994
2005
2010
1985
1995
2003-2008
Note: Alcohol shows the percentage of the population who drink more alcohol than recommended by the National Health Board (21 alcoholic units for men and 14 for women). Source: National Board of Health, Danish Heart Foundation, National Institute of Public Health, and Danish Institute for Food and Veterinary Research, National Health Profiles 2010 (Alcohol and No exercise)
Use of health services In addition to life expectancy, health services are often used as an indirect method of measuring the health of the population. Information about the populations use of hospitals and National Health Service is stored in administrative registers in Denmark, which makes it possible to conduct statistical analyses.
Fall in the number of hospitals In 2006, there were 48 general and 10 psychiatric hospitals in Denmark. This means that over a 10-year period the number of general hospitals dropped by 34 and psychiatric hospitals by two. A part of the fall is due to mergers of hospitals. In 2006, there were a total of 19,600 hospital beds, of which about 1,500 were in psychiatric hospitals and about 18,100 were in general hospitals. Overall, the patients were in hospital for 5.7 million days, corresponding to 89 per cent occupancy of hospital beds. In psychiatric hospitals, occupancy of hospital beds was 93 per cent. There are about 1.2 million admissions a year to the public hospitals. In addition, there are about 1 million visits to emergency and 6.6 million (including the not finalized) out-patient treatments. One out of nine is hospitalized during a year Approximately 610,000 people or 11.1 per cent of the population are hospitalized one or more times a year. The proportion of the population who have been hospitalized is lowest among 5-14-year-olds, less than 5 per cent, and increases with age. Thus, about one third of the population aged 85 and above is admitted at least once in the course of a year. The average number of days in hospital beds also increases with age, approximately three days for 5-14-year-olds and more than 10 days for 55-year-olds and above. Little boys more frequently hospitalized than girls Boys under the age of 10 are more frequently hospitalized than girls of the same age. Especially boys are more often admitted to a hospital because of respiratory diseases compared to girls. However, this difference is equalled out when they become teenagers. The pattern of diagnosis The most common cause of hospitalization for women is in connection with pregnancy, births, and abortions. When hospitalization due to birth, etc., is disregarded, diseases of the circulatory system and bodily injury and poisoning are the most common causes of hospitalization. More than 80,000 persons are hospitalized annually due to diseases of the circulatory system and the equal number due to bodily injury, for each group corresponding to about 12 per cent of the hospitalized. However, there are marked differences between the different age groups, for example 36 per cent of hospitalized 14-year-old boys and 31 per cent of 1-4-year-old girls are admitted because of respiratory diseases, and approximately 16 per cent of hospitalized 65-74-year-olds are admitted because of neoplasms. Social differences determine use of hospitals It appears that the use of hospitals is determined by social conditions. For example, adults who have completed education at third level (long-cycle higher education) use hospitals 35 per cent less than the average person, while adults without qualification from education use hospitals almost 30 per cent more than the average person.
Social conditions also affect childrens use of hospitals. For example, boys and girls who live with families that have received social assistance benefits for at least six months use hospitals 29 per cent more than the average child. As opposed to this, children who live with families that do not receive any type of social benefit use hospitals approximately 14 per cent less than the average child.
Figure 8 Frequency of hospitalization by the dominant social benefit received by the family. 2008
140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Early retirement pension
Note: Children aged 0-17. www.statbank.dk/pa10
Index, all = 100
Boys
Girls
Unemployment benefit
Sickness benefit
Social assistance benefits
No benefit
Figure 9 Expenditure on medication

14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 00 02 04 06 08 10
Table 174 Source: Danish Medicines Agency.
DKK billion
94 per cent used the National Health Service in 2009 All persons who live in Denmark are covered by the National Health Service and can therefore receive full or some compensation for all expenses related to visits to a GP, a specialist doctor, dentist, chiropractor, chiropodist, physiotherapist, etc. Approximately 5.2 million people or 94 per cent of the population made use of this in 2009, and every person had contact with a GP, a specialist doctor, dentist etc. 11 times on average. Slightly more women than men received national health benefits. About 4.8 million contacted a GP and 2.5 million persons older than 17 years contacted a dentist one or more times. Both eye and ear specialists were each contacted by about 0.5 million people, and chiropractors by 0,3 million people. Expenditure on medication increases Approximately 40 per cent of the population use medicine regularly and approximately 60 per cent have used medication within a 14-day period. More women than men use medication and the use of medication increases with age. The most commonly used types of prescription medicine are analgesic medication (pain killers), medicine for lowering blood pressure and medication for the heart. The turnover of medicine has increased steadily during the last 10 years. In 2000, turnover accounted for DKK 9.4 billion and DKK 13.6 billion in 2010. This is equivalent to an increase of 45 per cent. In 2010, turnover of tranquillizers accounted for DKK 4.2 billion and drugs for the cardiovascular for DKK 1.7 billion.
Sharp increase in the number of cancer cases since the 1980s In 2009 approximately 35,000 new cases of cancer were registered, and by the end of 2009 there were about 224,000 persons who lived with a cancer disease. Among the new registrations, breast cancer was the most common form of cancer among women, and cancer in the neck of the bladder was the most common among men.
Figure 10 New cases of selected types of cancer among men
140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1985- 1995- 20051989 1999 2009 1985- 1995- 20051989 1999 2009 1985- 1995- 20051989 1999 2009 1985- 1995- 20051989 1999 2009 Per 100,000 inhabitants Lung cancer Urinary system Prostate cancer Colon and rectum cancer
Note: The figures are calculated over a five-year period and have been standardised to comply with the Danish composition of population in 2000. Source: National Board of Health, Denmark
In the course of the last 25 years, the annual number of new incidents of cancer, measured in relation to the size and age of the population, has increased by 23 per cent for women and 20 per cent for men. Breast cancer was also the most common type of cancer among women 25 years ago. However, for men, lung cancer was the most common type of cancer.
Figure 11 New cases of selected types of cancer among women
160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1985- 1995- 20051989 1999 2009 1985- 1995- 20051989 1999 2009 1985- 1995- 20051989 1999 2009 1985- 1995- 20051989 1999 2009 Per 100 000 inhabitants Breast cancer Uterus and ovary Lung cancer Cancer of the cervi uteri
Note: The figures are calculated over a five-year period and have been standardised to comply with the Danish composition of population in 2000. Source: National Board of Health, Denmark
The number of AIDS patients is on a low level In the period 1980-2010, a total of 2,818 people were diagnosed with AIDS. Of these, 2,038 had died by 31 December 2010. The number of diagnosed peaked in 1993 with 239 and hereafter it has generally fallen, except for an slight increase in 2001, 2004 and in 2006. In 2010, 44 persons were diagnosed. Registration of HIV-positive patients did not begin until August 1990. Until the end of 2010, a total of 5,878 HIV-positive people were reported. The number of HIVpositive patients has fluctuated between 1995 and 2010. Decrease in the number of gonorrhoea and chlamydia cases In 2010, the number of cases of gonorrhoea is 369, a decrease by 17 per cent (76 cases) compared to 2009. Men account for by far the greater part (74 per cent in 2010) of the cases. With regard to chlamydia, it is just the opposite, approximately 63 per cent of all cases of chlamydia are among women. The number of cases of chlamydia is almost 28,000 in 2010, a decrease by 7 per cent compared to 2009.
Figure 12
400 Men 300 200 100 0 2000 Women 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Trends in the number of cases of gonorrhoea and AIDS/HIV (number of cases)

AIDS-patients
50 40 30 20 10 0 2000 Women 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 Men 250 200 150 100 50 0 2000 2002 Women 2004 2006 2008 2010 Men
Laboratory-tested gonorrhoea
HIV-positive
Table 167-169 Source: National Serum Institute.
3
Figure 13 Reports under the Penal Code
600 500 400 300 200 100 0 40 50 60 70 80 90 00 10
www.statbank.dk/straf22
Justice
Crime and the administration of justice Justice includes statistics regarding crime and the administration of justice. The analyses of justice illustrate the rulings made by courts in criminal law suits and civil law suits. Crime in Denmark is analysed as both reported crimes and criminal decisions in connection with violation of either the Penal Code, the Road Traffic Act or special acts, and the number of victims of certain offences against the Penal Code. Crime statistics cover only reported criminal offences, whereas the so-called "hidden" crimes or underreported figures (i.e. unreported criminal offences) are not compiled.
Thousands
Figure 14 Reports under the Penal Code by type. 2010
The number of reported crimes decreased slightly From 1950 to 1994, the number of reported criminal offences increased from about 110,000 to almost 550,000. Since then the number of reported criminal offences decreased until 2006 where 425,000 offences were reported. In the years hereafter the number of reported criminal offences increased again and in 2009 the police received almost 0.5 million reports of crimes. In 2010 a slightly fall to 470,000 reported criminal offences has occurred. In 1950, the number of reported crimes corresponded to 3,500 reports per 100,000 inhabitants (older than 15 years) compared to 12,700 reports in 1994 and 10,400 in 2010. The large increase in reported offences is mainly due to an increase in reported offences against property and misappropriations. They comprise, for example, burglaries in shops and houses, as well as car thefts and bicycle thefts, which are typically subject to insurance contracts, where a police report is a prerequisite of claiming damages from the insurance company. The high number of burglaries and thefts should also be seen in the context of increasing wealth in society. There is a sharp increase in the possession of valuable objects, and many dwellings are left unoccupied in the daytime. The decrease since 1994 has also occurred in the number of reported offences against property and misappropriations, where the decrease is primarily seen in the number of thefts and burglaries. The decrease in the number of stolen cars is probably due to improved theft prevention in modern cars.
Sexual offenses Crimes of violence Offenses against property Other offenses

www.statbank.dk/straf22 straf22
Figure 15 Reported offences against property

550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 Thousands
The increase since 2006 is mainly an increase in the number of burglaries, both in banks, shops, private homes and second homes. But also bag-snatching, pick pocketing, thefts of number plates and of bicycles have increased the last years. The fall from 2009 to 2010 especially concerns fewer burglaries, fewer thefts of bicycles and fewer cases of malicious damage. Offences against property The number of reported offences against property each year makes up 90-95 per cent of the annual number of crimes reported.In 2010, 443,000 offences against property were reported, which is less compared to the first half of the 1990s, when more than 500,000 offences against property were reported every year. In 2010, there were 97,000 burglaries and 190,000 thefts, including 45,000 burglaries in houses and flats, and furthermore 15,700 car thefts and 71,700 bicycle thefts. Violent crimes The number of reported violent crimes (e.g. homicide, assault against the individual or public authority) has risen significantly since the Second World War, from approximately 2,400 reports in 1950 to 19,500 in 2006. The following couple of years the number of violent crimes decreased but a small increase took place from 2009 to 2010 where 18,100 criminal offences were reported. Almost 60 per cent of all reported acts of violence are assault against the individual, while the remainder is mainly violence, etc. against public authorities (16 per cent) and threats (20 per cent). The dangerousness of violence against the indi-
50 60 70 80 90 00 10
vidual is distributed to the following groups: Simple violence, more serious violence and very serious violence. In total, there were 10,700 reported offences of these kinds in 2010. Simple violence is the most common (84 per cent) and has increased by 32 per cent since 1990.
Figure 16 Reported violent crimes and sexual offences
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 Thousands Violent crimes
In 2010, there were 201 reported homicides or attempts at homicide. In comparison the number was 234 in 1990. In 2010, 49 homicides were accomplished. Since 1990, there has been between 200 and 250 homicides or attempts at homicide on the whole. Sexual offences Sexual offences (e.g. rape or indecent exposure) fell in the last part of the 1960s (coinciding with the repeal of the Pornography Act), and has since then been steady at 2-3,000 reports a year with a slowly increasing tendency. The number peaked in 2004 and decreased until 2009. From 2009 to 2010 there was a substantial increase by 18 per cent, mainly due to more reported offences against decency. 2,600 sexual offences were reported in 2010. More than half of todays reports are of indecent exposure (55 per cent), while rape accounts for 16 per cent). Highest number of reported crimes in cities and urban areas There is no steady regional distribution of reported criminal offences in Denmark. Reported crimes are concentrated in cities and large towns and urban areas, whereas the number in rural municipalities is low except for some municipalities with large summer cottage areas.
Reported criminal offences per 1,000 inhabitants. 2010
Sexual offences 50 60 70 80 90 00 10
www.statbank.dk/straf22 straf22
Figure 17
110 + 90 - 109 70 - 89 50 - 69 0 - 49
National Survey and Cadastre www.statbank.dk/straf22, bef607 and folk1
There are many reported offences against property and reported violent crimes in cities and urban areas, while summer cottage areas mainly account for burglaries and thefts. Less than every five reports lead to a charge Charges are pressed in less than every fifth of the 450-500,000 reports, either against one or several people. In 2010, charges were pressed in 17 per cent of the reports. The charge rate typically varies according to how serious the crime is or its type. Thus charges are normally pressed in connection with three out of four of violent crimes and sexual offences, charges are only pressed in 13 per cent of offences against property. Criminal decisions Based on reports where the police have pressed charges and investigations have been closed as well as violations of the Road Traffic Act, almost 188,400 criminal decisions were made in 2009. The accused was either fined, given a prison sentence or acquitted. The number of criminal decisions is primarily due to the number of violations of the Road Traffic Act.
Figure 18 Criminal decisions, total, and convictions resulting in fine or prison sentence
225 200 Rulings, total 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 Thousands Prison sentence Fine
www.statbank.dk/straf4 and straf44
In 2009, just under 49,000 rulings concerned the Penal Code, 112,400 concerned the Road Traffic Act and the remaining 27,000 concerned other special acts (e.g. Euphoriants Act, Police Regulations, Firearms Act or Act on Animal Welfare). In 2009, 188,400 decisions comprised a total of 263,500 criminal offences for charges committed by 152,500 different individuals, i.e. a number of individuals have received more than one ruling in the course of the year, just as several decisions comprise more than one charge.
Most decisions are fines Of the 188,400 decisions in 2009, most of them were, by far (147,900), fines, of which almost three-fourths originated from violation of the Road Traffic Act. 20,900 decisions were prison sentences (lenient imprisonment or imprisonment), and the remaining 19,500 decisions include no charges, dropped charges or acquittal. 10,600 or about half of the prison sentences were unconditional in 2009. Male offenders account for the greatest number of criminal decisions Almost 80 per cent of all criminal decisions in 2009 involve men, but the proportion of violations by women is increasing. In 2009, 19 per cent of all criminal decisions concerned women compared to 9 per cent in 1980. The proportion of violations against the Penal Code by women has increased during the same period from 15 to 19 per cent and against the Road Traffic Act from 6 to 21 per cent. A minor proportion of the decisions (2 per cent) are against enterprises (such as violations of Road Traffic Act and environmental acts). Increase in the number of women convicted of violent crimes Since 1990, the number of women committing violent crimes has quadrupled from 329 to 1,254 in 2009. The increase is greatest for women in the age group 15-19 years, where the number has become more than eight times as great since 1990. Common assault and grievous assault account for the largest increase, but assault against public authority and threats have also risen. The 15-19-year-olds also constituted 37 per cent of the decisions. 50 per cent or half of the women were below the age of 25 years. Furthermore, the number of women sentenced to imprisonment in connection with convictions of violent crimes has doubled six times since 1990 a total of 611 in 2009. More than one fourth (28 per cent) was sentenced to prison. Most violent crimes are committed by young men In 2009, the average age of offenders was a little below 35 years for men 35 years and women 38 years but there are variations among the different criminal offences. The lowest average age is that of violent criminals (29.5 years). About one fifth of all violent crimes are committed by young men below 20 years all in all 90 per cent of crimes of violence is committed by men. The average age of persons committing sexual offences is somewhat higher and was 36.5 years in 2009. Similarly, the average age of persons committing financial crimes was higher. The average age of persons having committed fraud against creditors, gross tax fraud, etc. or offences against legislation relating to taxation and excise duties ranged between 40 and 47 years.
Victims of criminal offences against the Penal Code In 2009, more than 90 per cent of all victims of sexual offences were women, while nearly all sexual offences were committed by men. In contrast, one third of all victims of violent crimes were women, but also here the overall part of the offences were committed by men. The average age of the female victims of sexual offences was 19 years, and 12 per cent were less than 10 years. The average age of victims of violence was older. Both male and female victims were in average 31 years. 1 per cent of the victims were less than 10 years, and less than 1 per cent were more than 70 years.
Figure 19 Victims of violations against the Penal Code. 2009
30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Sexual offences Violent crime Offences against property Other crimes Thousands Men Women
Table 137
October Day-care institutions Day-care Nurseries Kindergartens Age-integrated institutions School - care schemes Recreation centres Full-day school Clubs etc., for children and juveniles Playgroups Subsidy to private day-care Private established kindergartens Private established playgroups Subsidy for day-care of own children
1
Welfare institutions for children and young people. 2010

Number of institutions 7 2361 305 1 750 2 460 1 863 184 67 573 12 15 7 5 4664 7384 Number of clients 663 1782 60 358 11 756 82 094 170 157 234 666 17 249 3 750 76 332 192 429 100 5 227 868 Staff 103 0853 19 534 4 724 17 491 36 404 19 289 1 840 ... 3 777 26 ... ... ... ...
www.statbank.dk/pas22
Exclusive municipal day care and subsidies for day care of own children, etc. 2 As the same child can be in more than one type of day care the sum will be somehow overestimated. .3 The figures about staff for 2009. Excl. staff in full-day school, etc. 4 Number of parents receiving subsidies.
Table 138
Welfare institutions for elderly people. 2010

Number Total Nursing homes Protected dwellings Nursing dwellings mainly for elderly persons Nursing dwellings mainly for persons with mental/physical handicaps Private nursing homes/private dwellings General dwellings for elderly persons General dwellings mainly for persons with mental/physical handicaps 80 690 8 256 1 702 34 422 2 250 503 32 904 653
www.statbank.dk/resi01
Table 139
Welfare institutions and services for adults. 2010

Number of institutions Number of clients Users 77 419 306 477 35 403 5 657 309 8 116 27 151 Residents 16 532 9 865 6 109 558
Total Permanent residence schemes at an institution section Temporary residence schemes at an institution section 1071 Sheltered workshop and activity and drop-in centres sections 103 and 104 Crisis centres Support and contact persons for mentally disordered, drugand alcohol misusers and homeless section 992 Contact persons for persons who are both deaf and blind section 982 Companion schemes pursuant to sections 45 and 972 Socio-pedagogical assistance and treatment pursuant to sections 85 and 102
1
1 845 1081 586 692 680 45
258 residence shemes at an institution have both section 107 and section 108. 2 For a few number of municipalities there are no figures.
www.statbank.dk/resv01 and resv05
Table 140
Social welfare expenditure

In cash 2008 2009 In kind1 2008
DKK mio.
Total 2009 2008 2009
Social protection expenditure, total Administration2 Sickness Sick day benefits paid by employers Sick day benefits paid by municipalities Doctor, contacts etc. Hospitals and health authorities Pharmaceutical products Other Disabilities and rehabilitation Early retirement pension Other Old age Old age, early retirement, and partial pensions Early retirement pay etc. Labour market supplementary pension and SP Civil servants earned pensions3 Labour market pensions4 Residential institutions for pensioners and home help, etc.5 Survivors Families and children Benefits received during pregnancy and in connection with childbirth Parental leave Family/young persons allowance and child cheque Advance payments of child maintenance Day institutions, day care Residential institutions Other Unemployment Unemployment benefit Activation Housing Rent subsidies Pensioners rent subsidies Other social protection benefits Social assistance Danish Employees Guarantee Fund Other Social protection benefits, total
290 008 18 430 3 837 14 077 515 51 913 31 440 20 474 161 405 89 027 22 538 8 979 21 020 19 841 1 26 144 9 493 241 15 918 491 22 966 7 943 15 023 9 149 7 356 668 1 125 290 008
311 623 19 155 3 957 14 569 629 55 523 33 859 21 664 165 805 92 280 23 194 9 350 22 453 18 528 1 27 130 9 980 159 16 485 505 34 051 15 287 18 764 9 959 8 083 1 172 704 311 623
212 016 98 503 15 123 73 613 7 407 2 360 24 387 24 387 31 273 31 273 129 40 024 27 150 12 858 15 1 369 1 369 12 307 2 583 9 723 4 025 4 025 212 016
227 317 106 222 15 540 80 901 7 161 2 620 25 864 25 864 34 299 34 299 134 42 446 28 409 14 022 16 1 482 1 482 12 433 2 707 9 725 4 438 4 438 227 317
515 935 13 911 116 933 3 837 14 077 15 123 73 613 7 407 2 875 76 301 31 440 44 861 192 677 89 027 22 538 8 979 21 020 19 841 31 273 130 66 168 9 493 241 15 918 491 27 150 12 858 15 24 335 7 943 16 391 12 307 2 583 9 723 13 174 7 356 668 5 150 502 024
553 838 14 898 125 376 3 957 14 569 15 540 80 901 7 161 3 249 81 386 33 859 47 527 200 104 92 280 23 194 9 350 22 453 18 528 34 299 135 69 576 9 980 159 16 485 505 28 409 14 022 16 35 533 15 287 20 246 12 433 2 707 9 725 14 397 8 083 1 172 5 142 538 941
Note: Social expenditure is calculated according to a system for comparison of social expenditure between EU countries.
1
www.statbank.dk/udg1
According to Eurostats definition a benefit in kind is a social security benefit allotted as goods or services - a benefit in kind may be allotted directly or as cash payment, i.e. reimbursement against documentation of the actual expenses. 2 Administration expenditure is separated from current expenditure as far as possible, and gathered as one item. 3 Includes state and municipality civil servant pensions and state supplementary payments to retiring civil servants. 4 I.e. pension funds and life insurance companies under the Danish Financial Supervisory Authority.5 Including care and home help for pensioners.
Table 141
Cash rates for social security benefits

1/10 2009 Family allowances Ordinary, maximum per child Special; orphans Special; children of widows/widowers, etc. Extra; maximum per family Multiple births benefits Family-allowance, per child 0-2 years Family-allowance, per child 3-6 years Family allowance, per child 7-17 years Child maintenance Payable by the father or the mother Daily benefits Sickness, childbirth, adoption, maximum Unemployment benefit, maximum Full-time insured Part-time insured First job seekers, full-time The new early retirement pay (for persons born after 1.7.1939) Start at age 60 = 91% of the maximum day benefit amount Start at age 62 = maximum day benefit amount Social pensions Married couple, both pensioners, benefit to each spouse: Basic payment, maximum Pension supplement, maximum Disability amount Work incapacity amount when both are entitled Single or married persons when only one spouse is a pensioner: Basic payment, maximum Pension supplement, maximum Pension supplement, single in reality Disability amount Work incapacity amount Partial pension, maximum 30 hours/week Total pension benefit, maximum Maximum early retirement pension: Married couple, both entitled, benefit to each spouse Others New early retirement pension (from 1.1.2003): Married couple Others Old-age pension benefit: Married couple, both entitled, benefit to each spouse Others Funeral help Funeral assistance, section 16 (maximum) Persons under 18 years (maximum) 13 806 16 625 13 348 15 704 7 724 10 543
DKK DKK/quarter
1/10 2010
1 174 5 994 2 997 1 195 1 934 4 109 3 251 2 558

DKK/year
1 217 6 212 3 108 1 239 2 006 4 247 3 362 2 645 12 432 3 760
11 988
DKK/week (7 days)
3 625
DKK/week (5 days)
3 625 2 415 2 975

DKK/year
3 760 2 505 3 085
171 600 188 500

DKK/month
177 840 195 520
5 254 2 470 2 555 3 527
5 448 2 735 2 650 3 657
5 254 2 470 5 289 2 555 3 527 10 444
5 448 2 735 5 658 2 650 3 657 10 833
14 490 17 413 13 842 16 285 8 183 11 106 9 450 7 950

www.statbank.dk/05
9 100 7 650
1 Daily
cash benefits amount to 90 per cent of the previous salary or income, but up to a maximum of the amount stated.
Source: Ministry of Social Welfare
Table 142
Transfer payments by type of amount received. 2010

18-24 years 25-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-64 years 65 years + Total
Total Registered unemployed, total Unemployed recipients of unemployment benefits Unemployed recipients of social assistance Guidance and activities upgrading skills Subsidized employment, total Flex jobs Unemployment allowance Social assistance and rehabilitation Sickness benefits Maternity benefits Early retirement pension Early retirement pay Old-age pension1 Other benefits Pct. of population in the age group
1
51 497 10 367 5 437 4 930 12 116 4 594 386 97 12 877 3 489 2 954 4 564 440 8.3
233 450 43 833 36 467 7 366 25 804 28 758 8 263 2 259 28 050 22 421 52 011 27 016 3 299 22.4
169 235 29 142 25 725 3 417 13 685 26 083 15 627 3 613 18 242 21 555 3 853 51 555 1 507 20.8
188 572 24 828 23 392 1 436 8 397 30 282 21 341 4 508 9 907 21 121 70 88 376 1 084
pct.
214 448 5 557 5 233 323 1 272 8 944 6 893 463 2 263 5 375 4 66 473 123 798 299 58.9
937 369 937 369 100.4
1 794 571 113 725 96 254 17 471 61 275 98 661 52 511 10 939 71 339 73 962 58 894 237 984 123 798 937 369 6 628 39.9
26.3
The number of old-age pensioners is estimated as an average for the year. Incl. persons leving autside Denmark
New figures are expected to be published in April 2012 www.statbank.dk/auh01
Table 143
Family allowances. 2009

Number of families Number of children Payments in DKK thousands Average payments per family in DKK 5 903 5 149 1 805 1 195 4 531 1 971
Family allowances, total1 Family allowances, all families Ordinary family allowances Additional family allowances Special family allowances Multiple birth family allowances
1
693 855 693 7372 130 545 129 419 25 270 9 443
1 208 322 1 208 145 200 576 35 946 19 162
4 095 799 3 571 918 235 695 155 074 114 504 18 608
Total number of families and children 4th quarter, has been calculated net, i.e. as the number who received one or more types of allowance. 2 The lower total number of family allowances is because some persons receiving benefits are not liable to pay taxes, because they live abroad, or, if the recipient is the father, he must apply.
www.statbank./bts4, bts5 and bts6
Table 144
Children receiving assistance. 2008

Number by age group Males 15-17 years 8 834 5 294 127 70 1 280 42 845 130 1 413 476 418 36 290 167 3 540 235 1 993 1 096 383 5 13 873 6 962 209 99 2 815 43 1 236 149 1 356 299 160 34 341 221 6 911 235 2 276 4 323 324 2 10 411 5 785 203 104 2 589 9 784 177 889 268 261 5 324 172 4 626 168 1 502 2 960 115 4 24 284 12 747 412 203 5 404 52 2 020 326 2 245 567 421 39 665 393 11 537 403 3 778 7 283 439 6 Females Total
31 December Total number receiving assistance By kind of place Network foster family Placement with relatives Other foster care Residential institution, secured Residential institution, other Emergency institution Socio-educational residence, workshop or production school, mini-institution Boarding, youth, continuation school, etc. Own room, etc. Shipping project Municipal offer of full-time facility Not stated Preventive measures (net) Personal adviser Permanent contact person Relief stays Trainee period Phasing-out scheme in the care facility
0-6 years 3 055 1 617 94 27 1 113 148 53 40 72 70 1 438 13 135 1 314 -
7-14 years 12 395 5 836 191 106 3 011 10 1 027 143 792 91 3 3 303 156 6 559 155 1 650 4 873 56 1
www.statbank.dk/bis22 and bis44
Table 145
Child maintenance. 2009

Children total1 Number of parents entitled to benefits Disbursed by local government Received by local authorities from persons liable to pay child maintenance
DKK mio.
Local authorities claims outstanding at end of year2
number
Denmark. total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Kbenhavn by Province Kbenhavns omegn Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland
1 Age
148 778 40 418 27 318 33 237 31 931 15 874 15 613 13 699 9 782 1 324 6 222 21 096 13 657 19 580 21 001 10 930 15 874
100 482 27 639 18 698 22 324 21 074 10 747 10 354 9 555 6 825 905 4 310 14 388 9 238 13 086 13 891 7 183 10 747
1 781.4 482.1 328.8 396.5 383.8 190.2 189.5 163.7 113.0 16.0 75.0 253.7 162.3 234.2 253.3 130.5 190.2
1 373.2 359.4 254.8 314.4 291.2 153.3 154.1 112.7 80.6 12.0 52.6 202.2 128.3 186.0 188.5 102.7 153.3
5 010.9 1 604.3 756.6 1 112.5 1 073.6 463.9 819.6 451.6 295.9 37.2 160.0 596.6 483.9 628.7 771.9 301.7 463.9
at end of year. 2 In addition to advance payments of child maintenance. claims outstanding at the end of the year also include other types of payment (e.g. alimony and education payments) as these amounts cannot be separated.
www.statbank.dk/bidrag11 and bidrag22
Table 146
Maternity and paternity leave in 2009-2010 shared between the father and mother - children born in 2009
Number of children, total Average number of days per child Father's leave Mother's leave 277 1 173 1 694 2 212 1 983 306 12 417 575 Total leave 303 29 955 2 337 2 509 2 173 336 13 412 611
www.statbank.dk/socdag10
All children 0-2 weeks per child 3-16 weeks per child 17-30 weeks per child 31-40 weeks per child 41-47 weeks per child 48 weeks per child 49-78 weeks per child 79 weeks + per child
56 145 2 418 1 859 2 298 7 612 20 413 12 758 8 188 599
26 28 783 641 298 190 30 992 36
Table 147
Child care. 2010

Number by age group Number per 100 in the respective age groups Total 0-2 years 67.5 30.7 6.0 2.1 28.6 .. .. .. .. .. 3-5 years 97.4 0.3 0.1 39.0 51.4 6.0 0.4 .. .. 0.1 6-9 years 86.1 .. .. 0.4 4.1 73.0 5.8 0.6 2.1 .. 10-13 Total years 0-13 years 33.2 .. .. .. 0.7 10.7 0.4 0.5 20.9 .. 69.0 6.5 1.3 8.9 18.3 25.1 1.8 0.3 6.7 ..
October Total Day-care Nurseries Kindergartens Age-integrated institutions Outside school-hours care Recreation centres Full-day school Clubs for children and juveniles Playgroups
0-2 years
3-5 years
6-9 years
10-13 years 90 513 .. .. 1 2 009 29 155 962 1 492 56 888 6
14 years
131 177 191 916 226 379 59 732 626 .. 11 656 100 .. 4 006 76 927 1 160 55 641 101 344 10 879 86 11 905 191 924 .. 798 15 357 .. 54 1 468 .. 43 5 583 56 119 8
16 569 656 554 . . 60 358 . . 11 756 . . 82 094 284 170 157 1 596 234 666 132 17 249 736 3 750 13 818 76 332 3 192
www.statbank.dk/pas11 and folk1
Table 148
Rates of child care

2008 2009
DKK per year
2010
Municipal day-care (0-2 years) Municipal day-care (3-5 years) Day nurseries Kindergartens (3-5 years) Age-integrated institutions (0-2 years) Age-integrated institutions (3-5 years) Age-integrated institutions (6-9 years) Outside school-hours care (6-9 years) Outs. school-hours care (10-13 years) Recreation centres (6-9 years) Recreation centres (10-13 years) Youth club (14-18 years)
24 535 23 448 31 848 16 913 31 161 17 560 12 967 15 976 10 481 12 666 5 189 1 289
26 043 24 479 33 526 17 757 33 240 18 763 13 571 17 323 10 346 13 336 5 361 1 206
27 503 26 046 35 334 19 285 35 918 21 372 13 636 18 138 10 943 13 341 5 502 1 272
www.statbank.dk/res88
Table 149
Measures for elderly people. 2010

Number by age group Under 67 years 67-79 years 20 026 1 721 388 7 465 80-89 years 32 305 3 566 629 15 567 90 years + 15 514 2 404 394 8 563 Total 80 690 8 256 1 702 34 422 Number per 100 persons in the respective age groups Under 67 years1 0.8 .. .. 0.2 67-79 years 3.7 0.3 0.1 1.4 80-89 years 17.0 1.9 0.3 8.2 90 years + 41.7 6.5 1.1 23.0 Total 3.4 0.3 0.1 1.4
Total Nursing homes Protected dwellings Nursing dwellings mainly for elderly persons Nursing dwellings mainly for persons with mental/physical handicaps General dwellings for elderly persons General dwellings mainly for persons with mental/physical handicaps Private nursing homes/private dwellings
1 Calculated
12 845 565 291 2 827
2 077 6 476
123 10 117
36 12 280
14 4 031
2 250 32 904
0.1 0.4
.. 1.9
.. 6.5
.. 10.8
0.1 1.4
529 80
69 143
44 183
11 97
653 503
.. ..
.. ..
.. 0.1
.. 0.3
.. ..
for the 45-66 year age group.
www.statbank.dk/resi01 and folk1
Table 150
Recipients of permanent home help. 2009

Recipients Under 67 years 67-79 years 60 174 35 603 6 046 5 858 2 961 5 743 3 963 80-89 90 years + years 90 850 47 620 9 232 9 947 5 385 11 669 6 998 33 855 10 530 3 492 4 358 2 958 8 608 3 909 Total 221 092 116 196 22 680 23 487 12 808 28 348 17 573 Recipients per 100 in the respective age groups Under 67 years1 2.3 1.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 67-79 years 11.5 6.8 1.2 1.1 0.6 1.1 0.8 80-89 90 years + years 47.7 25.0 4.8 5.2 2.8 6.1 3.7 93.1 29.0 9.6 12.0 8.1 23.7 10.8 Total 9.4 4.9 1.0 1.0 0.5 1.2 0.7
Total Under 2 hours 2- 3.9 hours 4- 7.9 hours 8-11.9 hours 12-19.9 hours 20 hours +
1 Calculated
36 214 22 444 3 910 3 325 1 504 2 328 2 703
for 45-66 age group.
www.statbank.dk/aed05 and aed06
Table 151
Persons receiving cash benefits under the Social Assistance Act. 2009
Age of recipient Under 18 years 18-24 years 25-39 years 40-67 years 68 years + Family type Married couples Other Of whom single women with children Total persons incl. not known
number of persons
Recipients of cash benefits, total1 Maintenance benefits, total Maintenance benefits for breadwinners, initial assistance, married/cohabiting couples aged 25 yrs. Maintenance benefits for non-breadwinners and initial assistance for single persons aged 25 years Maint. benefits/initial assistance, young people Maintenance benefits, persons without social pension Special assistance for recipients of maintenance benefits and initial assistance Rehabilitation, etc.,total Rehabilitation benefits Rehabilitation connected to enterpriserehabilitation Supplementary benefits during rehabilitation Wage supplement connected to enterpriserehabilitation Activated recipients of cash benefits, total Cash benefits during guidance and upgrading activities and business in-service training Specific support for activated recipients of cash benefits and initial assistance Activation allowance Wage subsidies for persons in training, chapter 12 Cash bene./initial assistance during pre-habitation Introductory benefits, total Introductory benefits Assistance in specific cases for foreigners Benefits connected to flexible jobs Benefits between flex jobs Benefits during visitation period Benefits during holidays Benefits during sickness/maternity Specific benefits for persons who are not entitled to benefits Specific benefits, total Assistance for expenses in connection with parents visiting rights, etc. Assistance for medical treatment, etc. Assistance for individual expenses and removal Benefits for children with reduced abilities Assistance for adults with reduced abilities
345 304 136 10 51 44 40 13 2 48 42 31 31 356 211 249 83 30 359 30
54 107 47 466 7 501 4 938 40 377 1 465 1 862 1 025 340 1 032 44 36 688 33 960 326 15 929 301 2 312 687 652 514 324 136 108 123 17 10 13 710 69 3 593 7 267 1 690 2 497 152 246 26
82 601 62 242 36 424 26 696 2 791 2 8 104 11 643 8 096 3 053 5 107 216 44 504 42 571 5 435 20 981 737 1 268 1 780 1 695 1 257 5 759 2 444 1 880 1 974 380 81 28 643 526 6 632 11 880 543 4 107 7 262 19 603 135
85 678 54 127 27 848 27 434 237 147 12 331 9 478 5 053 3 518 4 408 194 36 073 34 464 7 907 16 258 569 866 790 765 567 20 512 8 502 6 501 6 426 930 269 35 691 637 9 319 10 042 677 8 813 8 805 249 297 303
1 193 1 155 42 82 1042 20 1 1 45 39 30 451 5 282 75 29 73 5 24 4
50 087 171 640 25 921 137 551 15 789 4 414 5 905 443 1 244 8 627 5 129 2 713 4 324 201 55 578 53 862 37 163 697 19 436 14 278 9 001 4 168 6 190 253
41 808 223 928 33 055 165 296 29 477 4 106 2 557 2 2 023 4 471 2 986 1 307 1 918 52 71 952 59 162 43 456 1192 20 920 22 983 14 174 6 911 10 547 454
16 266 100 040 14 927 511 7 034 286 783 1 592 1 520 1 071 13 067 5 140 4 351 4 667 625 225 42 154 187 3 153 2 047 19 305 6 950 12 594 1 87 157 95 151 13 048 45 672 1 313 3 654 1 685 1 611 1 287 13 416 5 889 4 112 3 843 691 132 66 524 1 257 16 698 26 815 13 780 8 310 6 120 284 1 050 304
23 162 117 311 22 232 111 036 1 166 10 563 233 738 351 334 255 3 228 1 232 1 034 1 161 236 31 13 669 53 182 1 607 4 448 3 352 3 195 2 401 26 595 11 082 8 489 8 523 1 327 360
19 751 109 861 181 4 236 7 231 4 514 1 321 4 101 34 22 61 1 448 20 076 29 354 33 300 15 520 18 799 292 1 146 468
Lost income due to care of children with reduced abilities Assistance for surviving dependants Current assistance for specific person groups (sec. 29 of the act on active social policies) Assistance for aids, etc. for activated persons
2 575 -
Note: Types of assistance, which are only received by a low number of people, are not shown, but are included in the totals.
1
www.statbank.dk/kont3
Excl. assistance in specific cases.
Table 152
Recipients of cash benefits. 2009

Number of recipients Number of Average number of all-year months receiving recipients assistance per recipient
months
Average benefits paid per month
Benefit paid out, total
persons
DKK
DKK mio.
Recipients of cash benefits, total Maintenance assistance, total Maintenance assistance for breadwinners, initial assistance, married and cohabiting couples aged 25 years Maintenance for non-breadwinners and initial assistance for single persons aged 25 years Maintenance and initial assistance for young people Rehabilitation, etc., total Activated recipients of cash benefits, total Introductory benefits, total Benefits connected to flexible jobs, total
223 928 165 296
139 564 69 822
7.5 5.1
10 803 9 911
18 092 8 304
71 952 59 162 43 456 22 983 117 311 3 352 26 595
33 964 24 374 10 151 14 108 45 095 2 072 12 870
5.7 4.9 2.8 7.4 4.6 7.4 5.8
11 675 9 054 5 225 14 681 9 176 7 176 13 976
4 758 2 648 636 2 485 4 966 178 2 158
www.statbank.dk/kont3
Table 153
Rent subsidies
Number of households receiving rent subsidy Rent subsidies paid 2009
DKK thousands
Rent subsidy paid per household 2010 2009

DKK
December
2009
Number
2010
2010
Rent subsidies, total Rent subsidies to non-pensioners Ordinary Re-housing / improvements Collective housing Rent subsidies to pensioners Tenants, total Ordinary flats Old peoples housing Owner-occupiers Occupants in flats jointly owned by the occupants Collective housing Rent subsidy to new early retirement pensioners1
1
520 545 187 846 187 236 511 99 303 602 279 283 221 768 57 515 936 22 823 560 29 097
537 190 203 467 203 115 254 98 299 041 277 251 218 929 58 322 872 20 422 496 34 682
988 564 216 381 215 843 423 115 728 891 699 407 501 680 197 727 1 385 26 887 1 212 43 292
1 041 590 239 114 238 765 223 126 749 476 721 780 514 156 207 624 1 363 25 209 1 124 53 000
1 899 1 152 1 153 828 1 162 2 401 2 504 2 262 3 438 1 480 1 178 2 164 1 488
1 939 1 175 1 176 878 1 286 2 506 2 603 2 349 3 560 1 563 1 234 2 266 1 528
Rent subsidy to early retirement pensioners and persons with serious physical handicap, who are new recipients of rent subsidy after the early retirement pension reform as of January 2003.
www.statbank.dk/05
Table 154
Benefits during sickness or in connection with childbirth. 2010

Expenditure, total1
DKK mio.
Days in which benefits were received

thousands
Men
Women
Total
number of persons2
Total Sickness, total Employees, total The first 21 days3 After 21 days Self-employed, total The first two weeks4 After two weeks Pregnancy, birth or adoption, total Pregnancy Birth, adoption
1 Includes 2
25 093 14 871 14 037 1 653 12 384 834 185 650 10 216 1 514 8 702
54 217 31 293 29 300 2 836 26 464 1 993 369 1 624 22 913 4 234 15 981
244 335 195 347 176 189 107 169 105 140 19 570 14 743 12 621 54 825 66 246
327 198 231 625 221 827 115 050 146 411 10 155 7 817 5 555 108 547 61 843 185 901
571 533 426 972 398 016 222 219 251 551 29 725 22 560 18 176 163 372 61 843 252 147
all payments in the year, i.e. both closed cases and cases in progress at the end of the year. The number of persons is calculated net, i.e. a person transferring from one type of absence to another within a group is only counted once. Persons, who have received sick-day and birth benefits, are counted twice 3 Cases where the public sector has taken over the obligations of the employer to pay sickness benefit. In other cases the employer must pay sickness benefit (the employer period) for the first 21 days. 4 Especially self-employed with a voluntary insurance.
www.statbank.dk/socdag1
Table 155
Recipients of old age pensions. 2010

Basic payment 1 January Full amount Reduced amount No amount1 Total
number of persons
Total 65-69 years 70-79 years 80-89 years 90 years + Men, total 65-69 years 70-79 years 80-89 years 90 years + Women, total 65-69 years 70-79 years 80-89 years 90 years +
867 238 275 753 367 136 188 250 36 099 378 888 130 719 168 152 70 943 9 074 488 350 145 034 198 984 117 307 27 025
53 135 23 344 22 043 7 173 575 27 781 12 769 11 687 3 143 182 25 354 10 575 10 356 4 030 393
936 509 318 81 28 727 397 263 47 20 209 112 55 34 8
921 309 299 606 389 497 195 504 36 702 407 396 143 885 180 102 74 133 9 276 513 913 155 721 209 395 121 371 27 426
Note: The table includes pensioners, who live abroad, but not persons who have chosen to defer the old age pension.
1
www.statbank.dk/pen11, pen22 and pen33
The pensioners earned income is too high to be entitled to claim the basic payment.
Table 156
Recipients of early retirement pensions. 2010

Early retirement pensions Highest Intermediate 1 January Ordinary/ increased New early retirement Total
number of recipients
Recipients, total 18-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-64 years Men, total 18-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-64 years Women, total 18-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-64 years
52 296 1 676 6 621 13 174 18 948 11 877 26 986 941 3 793 7 115 9 373 5 764 25 310 735 2 828 6 059 9 575 6 113
65 761 587 4 363 12 760 26 144 21 907 28 240 356 2 358 5 979 10 822 8 725 37 521 231 2 005 6 781 15 322 13 182
28 228 20 827 4 554 12 156 10 671 11 244 13 443 2 208 5 028 3 552 16 984 7 384 2 346 7 128 7 119
98 267 8 675 12 123 24 918 35 224 17 327 44 948 4 815 5 656 10 897 15 441 8 139 53 319 3 860 6 467 14 021 19 783 9 188
244 552 10 958 23 934 55 406 92 472 61 782 111 418 6 125 12 250 26 199 40 664 26 180 133 134 4 833 11 684 29 207 51 808 35 602
www.statbank.dk/pen11
Table 157
Petitions for early retirement pensions. 2009

Petitions, total Awarded Suspended Maintained Not stated1 Petition rejected Total
number of persons
In per cent of petitions

per cent
Total Men, total Under 20 years 20-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-64 years Not stated Women, total Under 20 years 20-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-64 years Not stated
1
18 980 8 570 368 772 1 225 2 282 3 058 862 3 10 410 254 739 1 678 3 196 3 793 748 2
17 075 7 756 361 705 1 094 1 988 2 813 792 3 9 319 243 651 1 459 2 853 3 434 677 2
11 10 1 2 6 1 1 1 -
254 100 15 33 38 11 3 154 21 47 45 36 5 -
142 62 2 9 11 12 16 12 80 5 2 13 20 29 11 -
1 493 639 5 42 85 237 216 54 854 6 63 158 278 294 55 -
7.9 7.5 1.4 5.4 6.9 10.4 7.1 6.3 8.2 2.4 8.5 9.4 8.7 7.8 7.4 -
Note: The statistics contains only municipal decisions. Includes petitioners with or without a pension, where the decision is not stated, as well as petitioners whose pension status is not stated.
Source: National Social Appeals Board www.statbank.dk/pen11, pen22 and pen33
Table 158
Payments of old age pensions and early retirement pensions. 2010

Recipients Old age Highest/- Ordinary/ New pension inter- incresed scheme for mediate ordinary early early early retirement retirement retirement pension pension pension
number of recipients
Amounts paid Total total
Average monthly amount paid per recipient Old age Highest/- Ordinary/ New pension inter- incresed scheme for mediate ordinary early early early retirement retirement retirement pension pension pension
DKK
Total
January
DKK mio.
Total Men Women
921 309 407 396 513 913
118 057 55 226 62 831
28 228 11 244 16 984
98 267 1 165 861 44 948 518 814 53 319 647 047
11 969 5 198 6 771
9 390 8 919 9 763
13 583 14 060 13 164
11 848 12 446 11 451
13 892 14 226 13 610
10 253 10 002 10 454
By type of amount paid Basic pension payment Total 920 373 Full 867 238 Reduced 53 135 No payment 936 Pension supplement for single persons: Total Full Reduced No payment Pension supplements for others: Total Full Reduced No payment Married couples supplement Assistance or nursing supplement Disability supplement Temporary supplement Disability amount Work incapacity amount Early retirement amount Extra supplement benefit
116 915 110 896 6 019 1 142
28 142 26 170 1 972 86
98 068 1 163 498 62 888 1 067 192 35 180 96 306 199 2 363
7 005 6 440 565 -
5 288 5 448 2 671 -
5 348 5 448 3 502 -
5 310 5 448 3 485 -
13 902 15 403 11 218 -
6 020 6 035 5 862 -
393 261 261 337 131 924 24 199
74 372 63 335 11 037 870
17 432 14 745 2 687 131
485 065 339 417 145 648 25 200
2 402 1 920 481 -
4 865 5 658 3 294 -
5 325 5 658 3 414 -
5 304 5 658 3 364 -
4 951 5 658 3 304 -
395 370 245 158 150 212 108 458
29 497 18 359 11 138 13 309
8 381 5 460 2 921 2 284
433 248 268 977 164 271 124 051
984 736 248 -
2 271 2 735 1 513 -
2 258 2 735 1 471 -
2 323 2 735 1 552 -
2 271 2 735 1 511 -
22 2 401 1 6 883 12 621 3 840 4 882 -
23 4 663 118 047 52 288 1 1
1 3 28 214 28 221
46 7 067 1 6 883 130 668 56 128 33 097 28 222
25 5 343 204 45 35
727 3 146 1 000 666 2 617 3 625 1 339 -
739 3 468 2 623 3 631 1 000 1 000
1 000 3 000 1 354 1 235
739 3 358 1 000 666 2 623 3 630 1 352 1 235
Note: The table includes pensioners, who live abroad, but not persons who have chosen to defer the old age pension.
www.statbank.dk/pen11, pen22 and pen33
Table 159
Pension from Labour Market Supplementary Pension Scheme

2009
DKK mio.
2010
Benefits With own pension, total Men Annual pension under DKK 2,000 DKK 2,000-3,999 DKK 4,000 + Women Annual pension under DKK 2,000 DKK 2,000-3,999 DKK 4,000 + With spouses pension, total Men Women
8 443
number of pensioners
9 256 811 400 397 500 7 500 20 500 369 500 413 900 17 800 51 600 344 500 11 900 100 11 800
www.statbank.dk/05
743 800 363 700 7 900 20 000 335 800 380 100 18 100 50 600 311 400 12 100 100 12 000
Source: Labour Market Supplementary Pension Scheme
Table 160
Appeals in social cases. 2010

Cases Dismissal/ decided. referral total Confirmation
number
Cancel- Remission Cases Dismissal/ lation/ decided. referral change total
Confirmation
per cent
Cancel- Remission lation/ change
The social appeals boards in: All Denmark State Administration for Greater Copenhagen State Administration for Sjlland State Administration for Syddanmark State Administration for Midtjylland State Administration for Nordjylland 16 084 5 984 2 808 3 356 2 477 1 459 1 573 585 321 253 280 134
10 785 4 071 1 856 2 350 1 504 1 004
1 883 722 307 404 267 183
1 843 606 324 349 426 138
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
9.8 9.8 11.4 7.5 11.3 9.2
67.1 68.0 66.1 70.0 60.7 68.8
11.7 12.1 10.9 12.0 10.8 12.5
11.5 10.1 11.5 10.4 17.2 9.5
Source: National Social Appeals Board since 1999
Table 161
Visits to physicians. 2009

Men Women Total1 Men Women Total1 Men Women
DKK mio.
Total1
thousand persons
thousand contacts
Total General medical care, total General medical care, consultation, daytime2 General medical care, consultation, evening General medical care, visit, daytime2 General medical care , visit, evening, etc. General medical care , phone cons., daytime2 General medical care, phone cons., evening General medical care, email consultation General medical care, preventive, other ser. General medical care , basic fee and doctors practice fee3 Special medical care, total Ear specialist Eye specialist Other special medical care Other services, total Dental care4 Chiropractic Physiotherapy Psychologist Laboratories Other services
2 478 2 248 2 002 306 60 96 1 455 428 230 502 672 242 234 308 1 284 1 164 161 156 17 ... 3
2 687 2 579 2 374 341 100 119 1 970 555 423 681 936 261 334 531 1 512 1 370 168 271 49 ... 4
5 164 4 827 4 375 647 160 214 3 425 983 653 1 182 1 608 503 567 838 2 795 2 534 330 427 66 ... 7
23 037 16 118 7 910 420 164 144 5 319 709 606 847 1 996 499 421 1 076 4 928 1 790 879 2 149 92 18
35 202 24 748 11 375 468 278 175 9 017 962 1 186 1 287 3 058 516 618 1 924 7 403 2 111 1 097 3 885 290 20
58 359 40 963 19 336 896 442 321 14 356 1 678 1 794 2 140 5 064 1 016 1 040 3 007 12 345 3 906 1 981 6 037 383 38
5 374 2 912 1 012 82 35 40 134 69 31 729 780 1 151 272 216 664 1 305 670 48 402 43 133 9
7 804 4 258 1 454 92 59 49 226 94 60 1 083 1 142 1 735 271 327 1 137 1 802 746 59 624 135 228 10
13 266 7 195 2 472 176 94 90 361 164 90 1 826 1 921 2 891 544 543 1 805 3 166 1 418 107 1 027 179 416 19
Note: The table covers services provided in accordance with national health insurance, except for expenditure on pharmaceutical products and travel health insurances.
1 Including a small number (typically foreigners without a Danish civil registration number) without information on gender. 2 Monday to Friday 8.00 a.m. to 16.00 p.m. 3 Practice fee is estimated on the basis of the number of patients registered with each doctors practice, irrespective of whether the medical services offered by the doctor are used. 4 Children and young people below 18 years are covered by the public children and youth dental-care system and are consequently excluded from this table.
www.statbank.dk/sygk, sygks, sygp, sygps, sygu and sygus
Table 162
Hospitals. 2006
Number of hospitals Patient days Admitted patients Admissions Beds Bed occupancy rate1
thousands
Emergency patients
Outpatients2
thousands
Total General hospitals3 Psychiatric hospitals All Denmark Copenhagen Hospital Cooperation 4 Copenhagen County Frederiksborg County Roskilde County West Sjlland County Storstrm County Bornholm County Fyn County Sydjylland County Ribe County Vejle Amt Ringkbing County Aarhus County Viborg County Nordjylland County All specialities, total Medical departments, total Physiotherapy and rehabilitation Dermatology and venereal diseases Other medical branches Surgical departments, total Gynaecology and obstetrics Neurosurgery Ophthalmology ENT surgery Other surgical specialities Other general departments Psychiatric
1 Patient-days
58 48 10 58 6 3 1 3 1 2 1 2 5 2 7 6 11 2 6 58 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
6 160 5 651 509 6 160 1 182 696 348 262 303 267 47 531 212 200 361 231 710 256 553 6 160 2 609 170 22 2 417 2 128 520 60 14 66 1 468 311 1 112
1 228 1 210 18 1 228 202 129 80 53 64 55 7 109 46 46 75 51 157 52 103 1 228 501 13 3 485 589 199 12 7 31 340 99 39
19 636 18 098 1 538 19 636 3 795 2 080 1 116 822 967 784 149 1 625 739 630 1 186 741 2 380 822 1 800 19 636 8 035 581 73 7 381 7 152 1 317 213 68 248 5 306 1 091 3 358
89 89 93 89 93 95 92 91 88 99 86 91 86 87 88 85 83 87 83 89 94 92 91 94 82 81 80 58 78 82 89 93
997 982 15 997 173 137 72 51 60 53 7 87 38 34 70 20 112 30 53 997 48 899 899 50
6 604 6 261 343 6 604 1 291 729 325 312 267 256 42 626 244 241 507 225 849 230 459 6 604 2 754 151 150 2 453 2 876 758 23 279 315 1 501 209 764
departments5
Note: Private hospitals are not included. in relation to the average number of beds available. 2 In previous year, the table show completed outpatient treatment. 3 General hospitals including psychiatric departments. 4 Since 1 January 1995, Copenhagen Hospital Corporation (HS) has operated Rigshospitalet and the hospitals in Copenhagen and Frederiksberg Municipalities. 5 Incl. psychiatric departments at general hospitals.
Source: National Board of Health
Table 163
Hospitalizations at general hospitals. 2008

Men Women
number of persons
Total
Total, net1 Patients with no symptoms or diseases Infectious and parasitic diseases Malignant neoplasm Nutritional and metabolic diseases Diseases of blood and blood-forming organs Mental disorders Diseases of the nervous system and sensory organs Diseases of the circulatory system Diseases of the respiratory system Diseases of the digestive system Diseases of the genito-urinary system Deliveries and complications of pregnancy and childbirth Diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue Diseases of musculoskeletal system and connective tissue Congenital anomalies Certain conditions orginating in the perinatal period Symptoms, signs and ill-defined conditions Injury and poisoning
Note: Diagnoses (the S-list). The table only includes persons who were in the population as at 1.1.2008. I.e. persons who were born or immigrated during the year have not been included.
1 The
257 377 11 816 14 116 22 744 10 499 5 078 6 420 15 033 45 477 31 420 30 071 15 785 6 638 18 795 2 822 289 69 398 41 561
351 153 20 244 13 431 28 127 13 622 6 089 4 892 14 806 35 751 29 780 30 920 28 191 76 778 5 426 23 718 2 252 251 78 421 42 055
608 530 32 060 27 547 50 871 24 121 11 167 11 312 29 839 81 228 61 200 60 991 43 976 76 778 12 064 42 513 5 074 540 147 819 83 616
www.statbank.dk/pa11a
figure is less than the sum of the sub categories as the same person can have been admitted with more than one diagnosis.
Table 164
Hospitalizations at general hospitals by age and sex. 2008

Men Hospitalizations Number of persons hospitalized Per cent of population
per cent
Women Hospitalizations Number of persons hospitalized Per cent of population

per cent
Total Hospitalizations Number of persons hospitalized Per cent of population

per cent
number
number
number
Total 11-14 years 15-14 years 15-24 years 25-34 years 35-44 years 45-54 years 55-64 years 65-74 years 75-84 years 85 years +
489 126 27 450 24 490 24 725 23 510 38 527 55 874 90 243 95 570 77 361 31 376
257 377 16 908 16 388 17 677 16 040 24 039 30 765 43 783 43 476 33 881 14 420
9.5 12.7 4.7 5.4 4.7 5.8 8.2 12.0 19.3 29.5 45.0
598 354 20 597 21 230 42 873 94 004 68 125 55 900 74 630 81 866 83 806 55 323
351 153 12 846 14 048 29 050 66 559 45 856 33 001 40 285 40 871 40 693 27 944
12.7 10.1 4.2 9.3 19.4 11.4 9.0 11.0 16.7 25.3 37.4
1 087 480 48 047 45 720 67 598 117 514 106 652 111 774 164 873 177 436 161 167 86 699
608 530 29 754 30 436 46 727 82 599 69 895 63 766 84 068 84 347 74 574 42 364
11.1 11.4 4.4 7.3 12.0 8.6 8.6 11.5 17.9 27.0 39.7
Note: The table only includes persons who were in the population as at 1.1.2007, i.e. persons who were born or immigrated during the year have not been included.
www.statbank.dk/pa11 and ud11
Table 165
Bed-days. 2008
Men Number of Average number bed-days of bed-days Women Number of Average number bed-days of bed-days
number
Total Number of Average number bed-days of bed-days
Total 11-14 years 15-14 years 15-24 years 25-34 years 35-44 years 45-54 years 55-64 years 65-74 years 75-84 years 85 years +
2 108 793 61 085 54 122 65 493 65 792 127 302 216 502 405 909 483 980 437 501 191 107
8.2 3.6 3.3 3.7 4.1 5.3 7.0 9.3 11.1 12.9 13.3
2 456 939 47 778 47 642 99 180 244 112 194 039 206 817 317 988 411 696 517 063 370 624
7.0 3.7 3.4 3.4 3.7 4.2 6.3 7.9 10.1 12.7 13.3
4 565 732 108 863 101 764 164 673 309 904 321 341 423 319 723 897 895 676 954 564 561 731
7.5 3.7 3.3 3.5 3.8 4.6 6.6 8.6 10.6 12.8 13.3
Note: The table only includes persons who were in the population as at 1.1.2008, i.e. persons who were born or immigrated during the year have not been included.
www.statbank.dk/ud33
Table 166
Basic school or unknown2
Hospitalization rate by education. 2008

Upper Vocational secondary education and education training3 Short cycle higher education Medium-cycle higher education Bachelor Long-cycle higher education Total
men
129 133 140 148 143 141 132 128 123 112
84 78 88 78 87 79 87 93 87 88
101 106 103 105 104 100 100 98 101 102
81 61 74 79 77 77 81 81 87 92
women
79 63 78 74 74 79 72 78 83 86
66 59 73 76 66 63 65 61 80 94
64 45 56 57 57 59 61 67 68 77
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
129 144 140 141 148 148 136 121 120 114
86 79 108 94 93 83 81 91 83 92
100 116 116 108 103 98 96 98 97 95
81 76 79 88 85 80 77 82 79 84
86 83 86 90 85 85 87 84 86 88
67 59 70 74 67 71 77 85 87 81
67 43 51 63 65 70 68 75 79 80
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Note: Hospitalization rate is the percentage of a given group in the population who have been admitted to hospital. The rates above are given as index figures where the rate for everyone in the age group is set at 100. The total hospitalization rate is standardized by age, i.e. it has been corrected for the distribution by age being unequal for the different education groups. Hospitalization rates are therefore mutually comparable.
1 Highest
www.statbank.dk/pa8
in progress or completed education as at 1.1.2008. 2 Incl. persons with unknown education and persons with 1st year basic vocational education, etc. 3 Basic vocational education, part 2, apprenticeships, etc.
Table 167
Selected cancer types among new cancer cases. 2009

men
60-74 years
75 years +
I alt
Total Head and neck Colon and rectum Lung, bronchi and windpipe Birthmark cancer, skin Other skin cancer1 Neck of the bladder Testicle Urinary system (neoplasm) Brain and nervous system Other
73 1 1 1 1 2 22 45
250 6 5 32 1 88 6 35 77
683 33 37 24 134 14 5 154 28 82 172
2 844 321 338 337 209 56 435 58 271 163 656

women
8 561 409 1 107 1 135 305 276 2 457 16 891 241 1 724
4 960 115 793 747 168 440 1 003 3 568 90 1 033
17 371 885 2 280 2 244 848 788 3 900 320 1 766 633 3 707
Total Head and neck Colon and rectum Lung, bronchi and windpipe Birthmark cancer, skin Other skin cancer1 Breast Cervix (uteri) Uterus and ovary Urinary system (neoplasm) Brain and nervous system Other
68 1 1 5 23 38
239 13 8 1 73 1 8 31 6 2 37 59
1 204 75 53 23 251 12 374 132 54 13 85 132
4 039 144 252 346 241 33 1 836 96 294 127 184 486
7 618 161 801 1 018 262 165 2 641 93 648 330 269 1 230
4 918 101 864 657 142 299 893 39 344 279 150 1 150
18 086 495 1 978 2 045 970 510 5 752 391 1 346 756 748 3 095
Note: Cancer cases are classified in accordance with WHOs ICD10-diagnosis classification. The ICD7 classification was previously used.
1
Source: National Board of Health. Cancer Registry
Excl. basal cell skin cancer.
Table 168
31 December
Persons diagnosed with cancer1 and still alive. 2009

men
60-74 years
75 years +
Total
Total, net1 Head and neck Colon and rectum Bronchi and lung Birthmark cancer, skin Other skin cancer2 Neck of the bladder Testicle Urinary system (neoplasm) Brain and nervous system Other
587 8 1 1 3 2 12 35 133 405
1 836 48 17 2 108 7 365 64 435 818
6 388 249 177 53 819 89 8 2 341 252 916 1 599
15 562 1 524 1 413 474 1 713 398 1 096 3 005 1 695 1 413 3 436
women
39 423 2 845 5 719 1 868 3 041 1 993 10 879 1 524 6 129 1 789 6 798
28 234 1 578 5 519 1 123 1 538 3 425 8 147 340 5 773 684 3 598
92 030 6 252 12 846 3 521 7 222 5 914 20 130 7 587 13 948 5 370 16 654
Total, net1 Head and neck Colon and rectum Bronchi and lung Birthmark cancer, skin Other skin cancer2 Breast Cervix (uteri) Uterus and ovary Urinary system (neoplasm) Brain and nervous system Other
465 5 6 1 5 38 117 300
1 697 104 21 7 302 15 28 77 53 53 405 666
8 457 533 163 59 1 898 97 1 748 1 337 319 109 1 055 1 302
27 184 1 279 1 291 649 2 902 390 11 741 2 538 1 986 675 1 918 2 953
52 840 1 584 4 887 1940 3 932 1 347 24 005 2 760 5 881 2 364 2 629 5 363
41 009 1 027 6 985 1 067 2 401 2 818 14 584 2 252 6183 2 469 1 469 4 114
131 652 4 532 13 347 3 722 11 441 4 667 52 106 8 965 14 427 5 708 7 593 14 698
Note: Cancer cases are classified in accordance with WHOs ICD10-diagnosis classification. The ICD7 classification was previously used. Cancer in Denmark 1943-2009 includes some non-malignant tumours, for which notification is compulsory, mostly tumours in brains, membranes of the brain and urinary system.
1 The figure is less than the sum of the sub-categories as the same person can occur with more than one type of cancer. 2 Excl. basal cell skin cancer.
Source: National Board of Health. Cancer Registry
Table 169
1-14 year Men Women Chlamydia1 Non-natal syphilis3 Gonorrhoea5
1
Reported cases of sexual transmitted infections. 2010

15-19 years Men Women 2 353 17 26 6 726 3 23 20-24 years Men Women 4 259 42 51 6 397 7 33 25-29 years Men Women 1 945 40 47 2 171 4 19 30-39 years Men Women 1 403 119 67 1 511 10 13 40 + years Men Women 497 129 81 Total Men Women
25 -
167 -
382 10 4822 17 3542 8 33 3504 9 272 97
In 2010, 31 cases were reported with unknown sex and/or age. These cases are not included in the table. 2 Including 34 cases for men and 31 cases for women under 1 year. Of which 62 cases were reported in connection with eye tests and two cases from testing of the windpipe and one of the pharynx. 3 For gonorrhoea, only cases diagnosed on the basis of serological and/or molecular-biological methods are reported. 4 Including three cases of congenital syphilis for men under 1 year and for women under 1 year. 5 For gonorrhoea, only cultivated cases, which can be proved, are reported. Futhermore, molecular-biological diagnostic is conducted by a few number of laboratories.
Source: National Serum Institute
Table 170
Diagnosed cases of AIDS

1990 1995 184 134 206 29 24 31 2000 42 18 17 18 4 5 2009 26 6 12 13 2 3 2010 34 2 3 10 1 1 I alt1 2 401 1 824 1 824 417 214 214
Men Number of diagnosed cases, total Of whom dead as at 31 December 20102 Total deaths during the year3 Women Number of diagnosed cases, total Of whom dead as at 31 December 20102 Total deaths during the year3
1
180 174 141 17 17 7
Total in the period 1980-2010. 2 Diagnosed in the period 1 January to 31 December the stated year and dead as at 31 December 2010. 3 Total deaths during the year regardless of the year of diagnosis.
Source: The national serum institute (Statens Serum Institut)
Table 171
Reported cases of HIV by mode of transmission

1990 1995 304 224 116 20 69 1 1 17 80 14 58 3 2 3 2000 260 163 72 15 68 1 2 5 97 5 79 4 4 5 2009 238 180 111 11 51 7 58 3 53 1 1 2010 265 193 111 9 63 2 8 72 4 66 1 1 I alt1 5 878 4 265 2 358 306 1 302 19 31 249 1 613 185 1 297 23 53 55
Total Men, total Homo/bisexual Injecting drug users Heterosexual Blood transfusion Perinatal Other/not known Women, total Homo/bisexual Injecting drug users Heterosexual Blood transfusion Perinatal Other/not known
1
140 110 80 9 15 3 3 30 6 22 1 1
Total reported cases in the period 1.8.1990-31.12.2010.
Source: The national serum institute (Statens Serum Institut)
Table 172
Industry group (DB07)
Reported occupational accidents. 2009

Total Men Women 17 752 150 8 686 30 94 2 55 94 136 129 46 63 155 37 114 17 41 159 1 414 1 063 471 42 15 38 183 98 128 45 77 664 1 379 1 432 1 608 6 228 284 242 8 2 315 Total1 42 544 608 59 2 300 104 515 5 208 199 845 1 169 89 183 1 409 339 587 152 526 4 673 4 126 4 202 805 92 108 90 313 353 319 75 182 1 846 2 603 2 232 1 958 7 286 710 459 11 3 801 Of which deaths Men 41 4 2 2 1 2 8 3 9 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 Women 3 1 1 1 Total 44 4 2 2 1 2 8 3 9 1 1 5 1 1 1 2 1
Total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Mining and quarrying Mfr. of food, beverages and tobacco Mfr. of textiles and leather Mfr. of wood and paper products, printing works Oil refinery, etc. Mfr. of chemicals products Pharmaceutical industry Mfr. of plastic, glass and concrete industry Mfr. of metal products Electronics industry Mfr. of electric equipment Machine industry Means of transport industry Mfr. of furniture; manufacturing, n.e.c. Electricity and gas supply Water supply and refuse disposal Construction Trade Transport Hotels and restaurants Publishing, television and radio Telecommunications IT and information service Finance and insurance Real estate and renting Counselling etc. Research and development Advertising and other business activity Travel agency, cleaning, guard and other operational activity Public administration, forces and police Education Human health activities Social institutions, etc. Culture and leisure Other services Private households with hired assistant International organisations and embassy Activity not stated
Note: Includes only occupational accidents reported to the Working Environment Service.
1
24 620 454 50 1 608 74 419 3 151 105 707 1 036 43 120 1 249 301 471 134 485 4 485 2 697 3 112 327 50 93 52 128 252 189 30 105 1 176 1 216 795 349 1 048 421 211 3 1 470
Source: Danish Working Environment Service
Incl. persons with unknown sex.
Table 173
Industry group (DB07)
Reported occupational diseases. 2009

Men 7 263 123 23 401 13 125 57 84 19 182 262 17 26 314 122 156 45 81 859 542 439 79 26 33 17 99 72 61 13 16 152 545 138 72 142 57 94 1 757 Women 8 307 74 5 265 33 59 43 42 62 74 76 62 57 117 32 90 16 21 76 543 212 224 34 36 15 151 50 83 23 21 272 1 513 540 790 1 319 60 327 3 887 Total1 15 596 197 28 666 46 184 100 126 81 256 338 79 83 431 154 247 62 102 938 1 085 654 304 60 69 32 250 122 144 36 37 424 2 065 680 862 1 461 118 421 3 2 651
Total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Mining and quarrying Mfr. of food, beverages and tobacco Mfr. of textiles and leather Mfr. of wood and paper products, printing works Oil refinery, etc. Mfr. of chemicals products Pharmaceutical industry Mfr. of plastic, glass and concrete industry Mfr. of metal products Electronics industry Mfr. of electric equipment Machine industry Means of transport industry Mfr. of furniture; manufacturing, n.e.c. Electricity and gas supply Water supply and refuse disposal Construction Trade Transport Hotels and restaurants Publishing, television and radio Telecommunications IT and information service Finance and insurance Real estate and renting Counselling, etc. Research and development Advertising and other business activity Travel agency, cleaning, guard and other operational activity Public administration, forces and police Education Human health activities Social institutions, etc. Culture and leisure Other services Private households with hired assistant International organisations and embassy Activity not stated
Note: Includes only occupational diseases reported to the Working Environment Service.
1
Source: Danish Working Environment Service
Incl. persons with unknown sex.
Table 174
Reported industrial injuries and decisions. 2010

Accidents at work Reported cases Decided cases, total1 Recognised cases Dismissed cases Shelved cases Compensation granted2 19 157 20 751 15 509 4 794 448 6 426 Occupational diseases 16 958 19 583 4 741 14 069 773 3 069 Damaged glasses 73 75 53 18 4 Sudden lifting injuries 4 6 1 5 1
Note: Includes only industrial injuries reported to the National Board of Industrial Injuries.
1
Source: National Board of Industrial Injuries
A case is not necessarily decided in the same year as it is reported. Therefore the number of reported and decided cases is not the same. 2 Approval of injury and compensation for loss of ability to work. Compensation is granted in cases which have previously been recognised, either in the year in question, or in previous years.
Table 175
Pharmacies
2008 Sales units, total1 Pharmacies Pharmacy sub-branches Pharmacy shops OTC shops Delivery facilities Staff, total Pharmacists Pharmaconomicists Other staff 1 337 261 59 132 663 222 6 321 749 3 001 2 571
thousands units
2009 1 298 254 64 128 637 215 6 312 734 3 020 2 558
Sales of prescription items To individuals To hospitals To veterinarians Items Average price
56 327 55 040 356 931

per thousand inhabitants
56 613 55 298 365 950 10 272 166.6
10 287
per item in DKK
169.0
mio. DKK
Gross turnover Prescription sales OTC sales Others

1 End
12 100 9 516 2 176 408
12 165 9 434 2 297 434
of year.
Source: Danish Medicines Agency
Table 176
Consumption of drugs and medicines

2009 DKK mio. DDD per inhabitant in thousands per day 1 328.5 139.4 52.0 44.4 109.8 482.1 107.7 34.7 73.3 148.0 98.6 2.8 100.8 83.7 26.3 17.0 16.0 4.1 67.8 255.2 93.8 45.8 84.1 1.2 106.7 58.6 15.4 2010 DKK mio. DDD per inhabitant in thousands per day 1 371.4 144.5 57.3 46.9 110.6 505.9 106.2 35.1 78.4 159.4 107.5 2.8 102.1 83.7 27.2 17.9 16.9 4.3 70.0 262.0 94.3 43.3 91.5 1.2 107.8 59.1 15.2 -
ATCgroup A A02 A10 B C C03 C07 C08 C09 C10 D G G03 H J J01 L L01 M N N02 N05 N06 P R R03 S V Consumption of drugs Alimentary tract and metabolism Drugs for acid related disorders Drugs used in diabetes Blood and blood-forming organs Cardiovascular system Diuretics Beta-blocking agents Calcium channel blockers Agents acting on the renin-angiotensin system Lipid modifying agents Dermatologicals Genito urinary system and sex hormons Sex hormones and modulators of the genital system Systemic hormonal preparations excl. sex hormones and insulins Antiinfectives for systemic use Antibacterials for systemic use Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents Autineoplastic agents Musculo-skeletal system Central nervous system Analgesics Psycholeptics Antidepressants, psychoanaleptics and dementia drugs Antiparasitic products Respiratory system Drugs for obstructive airway diseases Sensory organs Miscellaneous Magisterial drugs etc. 13 385.9 1 544.1 451.7 548.5 476.0 1 803.9 222.7 200.7 140.3 730.1 383.7 318.2 959.0 562.2 203.2 1 137.1 407.5 108.0 11.3 491.3 3 985.4 1 145.3 963.8 816.3 78.3 1 810.8 1 263.9 296.3 52.9 121.4
13 562.2 1 549.8 382.9 642.1 435.5 1 652.0 230.8 160.3 135.4 539.2 452.5 326.5 1 000.0 577.2 226.7 1 021.9 435.7 107.9 11.5 501.0 4 292.1 1 119.6 1 025.3 1 005.6 80.7 1 864.2 1 303.9 315.5 54.0 134.4
Note: The table covers consumption of drugs and medicines in the primary health-care sector and is based on information from the medicine statistics register kept by the Danish Medicines Agency. The amount consumed is calculated as DDD (defined daily dose) per 1,000 inhabitants per day, i.e. the thousandth parts of the population who could be treated daily by the amount of medicine consumed if the DDD was consumed. Turnover is calculated at sales price for the pharmacy including VAT and prescription charges.
Source: Danish Medicines Agency www.laegemiddelstyrelsen.dk
Table 177
Reported offences and charges against the Penal Code

Criminal offences reported 2009 2010 471 088 2 642 75 429 192 294 8 6 1 443 195 18 131 2 814 5 49 152 10 698 8 940 1 745 11 27 407 306 3 675 442 678 2 589 912 96 683 33 149 44 788 18 746 189 848 39 492 20 946 129 410 17 102 3 643 71 736 10 149 783 10 600 233 172 1 834 3 372 271 32 446 305 7 637 960 127 248 6 302 Criminal offences with charges 2009 71 810 1 568 55 297 128 258 4 7 617 202 13 405 2 174 39 48 156 7 598 6 331 1 255 12 42 358 256 2 734 51 359 1 500 445 6 387 2 609 3 077 701 25 986 1 460 16 390 8 136 2 761 428 404 795 533 4 151 194 65 1 542 1 554 114 4 276 224 5 478 669 97 267 4 445 2010 78 106 1 938 73 291 180 271 6 6 932 179 13 790 2 356 5 44 120 7 841 6 363 1 465 11 26 339 246 2 815 55 822 2 008 468 6 688 2 568 3 377 743 27 569 1 619 16 393 9 557 2 649 331 452 799 626 6 564 180 118 1 793 1 231 167 3 985 194 6 556 934 115 246 5 261 Charges as per cent of reported offences 2009 14.6 70.3 94.8 68.9 88.3 93.5 66.7 87.5 57.4 87.1 74.6 82.8 95.1 85.7 75.0 71.4 70.1 78.9 70.6 97.7 77.5 88.9 75.8 11.0 71.5 44.5 6.0 6.7 6.3 3.6 14.0 3.6 80.1 6.6 13.9 7.9 0.5 7.2 78.8 52.7 81.2 61.9 97.4 38.8 58.8 10.9 68.9 84.1 96.7 89.0 98.9 81.7 2010 16.6 73.4 97.3 67.8 93.8 92.2 75.0 100.0 64.6 91.8 76.1 83.7 100.0 89.8 78.9 73.3 71.2 84.0 100.0 96.3 83.3 80.4 76.6 12.6 77.6 51.3 6.9 7.7 7.5 4.0 14.5 4.1 78.3 7.4 15.5 9.1 0.6 7.9 79.9 61.9 77.3 68.6 97.8 36.5 61.6 12.3 63.6 85.8 97.3 90.6 99.2 83.5
Penal Code, total Sexual offences, total Incest etc. Rape etc. Heterosexual offences, children under 12 Heterosexual offences, other Homosexual offences, children under 12 Homosexual offences, other Offences against decency Prostitution etc. Crimes of violence, total Assaulting public servant Gathering with disturbance of public order Homicide Attempted homicide Assault against private person Common assault Grievous assault Particularly grievous assault Homicide and bodily harm by negligence Offences against life or body Offences against personal liberty Threats Offences against property, total Forgery Arson Burglary Burglary in banks, shops Burglary in dwellings Burglary in empty buildings Theft Theft from cars, boats etc. Theft from shops etc. Other theft Stealing reg. cars Stealing mopeds Stealing bicycles Stealing other objects Larceny by finding Embezzlement, fraud, breach of trust Blackmail and usury Fraud against creditors Receiving stolen goods Robbery Serious fraudulent tax evasion etc. Malicious damage Misappropriation and offences against property Other offences, total Selling narcotics etc. Smuggling narcotics Homicide by negligence in road traffic Other stipulations in Penal Code
491 792 2 231 58 431 145 276 6 8 1 075 232 17 968 2 625 41 56 208 10 637 9 030 1 590 17 43 462 288 3 608 465 082 2 099 999 106 972 38 778 48 670 19 524 185 230 40 684 20 470 124 076 19 840 5 396 79 272 11 074 676 7 873 239 105 1 583 4 004 194 39 201 325 6 511 692 109 270 5 440
Table 178
Reported criminal offences against special legislation. 2010

Criminal offences reported 2009 2010 74 679 17 090 5 575 6 110 1 778 11 150 178 2 336 2 881 7 177 7 662 3 631 9 111 Criminal offences with charges 2009 34 296 16 579 761 6 868 133 1 175 12 819 475 1 640 2 508 1 352 1 974 2010 37 433 16 786 555 5 749 187 1 037 13 898 671 2 367 3 282 1 464 4 424 Charges as per cent of reported offences 2009 48.6 97.7 14.4 92.4 9.2 10.3 7.9 38.5 17.6 23.7 34.3 40.0 35.5 2010 50.1 98.2 10.0 94.1 10.5 9.3 7.3 38.4 23.3 33.0 42.8 40.3 48.6
Offences, total Euphoriants Act Aliens Act Firearms Act Income Tax And Fiscal Acts Police regulations Building and housing legislation Health and social security legislation Environmental legislation Animals, hunting, etc. legislation Employment, transport, legislation Gambling, licensing, trade legislation Other special legislation, excluding road traffic acts
70 614 16 970 5 268 7 430 1 448 11 362 152 2 128 2 694 6 928 7 303 3 376 5 555
Note: Excl. Traffic Act in that offences against the Traffic Act are only rarely reported.
Table 179
Victims of criminal offences. 2009

Men Women 34 189 1 833 46 413 380 994 6 669 799 8 48 3 855 3 515 336 4 1 731 25 276 6 724 17 070 814 36 622 411 405 6 Sex, not stated 2 943 15 1 9 5 1 121 976 9 39 35 4 50 1 772 336 1 317 5 3 111 35 34 1 Total 61 160 2 044 54 426 455 1 109 18 779 2 621 24 241 11 519 9 755 1 749 15 3 761 39 805 8 709 26 543 1 059 245 3 209 532 515 17
Total Sexual offences Incest, etc. Rape, etc. Hetero or homosexual offences Offences against decency Crimes of violence Assaulting, etc. public servant Homicide Attempted homicide Assaulting private individual Of which: Common assault Grievous assault Particularly grievous assault Threats Offences against property Theft of handbags Theft from pocket or handbag Theft by trick in residences Blackmail and usury Robbery Other criminal offences Breach of caution given by the police Slander, libel, defamation, insult
24 028 196 8 12 66 110 10 989 846 16 184 7 625 6 205 1 409 11 1 980 12 757 1 649 8 156 240 206 2 476 86 76 10
Table 180
Victims of criminal offences by sex and age. 2009

0-9 years 10-19 years 10 741 5 304 5 437 1 129 90 1 039 4 273 2 819 1 454 5 322 2 391 2 931 17 4 13 20-29 years 14 149 6 501 7 648 293 20 273 4 944 3 188 1 756 8 850 3 290 5 560 62 3 59 30-39 years 9 182 4 042 5 140 148 7 141 3 379 1 967 1 412 5 460 2 045 3 415 195 23 172 40-49 years 7 561 3 269 4 292 88 4 84 2 801 1 572 1 229 4 551 1 669 2 882 121 24 97 50-59 years 5 440 2 126 3 313 1 38 4 34 1 404 895 509 3 929 1 216 2 712 1 69 11 58 60-69 years 4 541 1 353 3 188 23 3 20 514 354 160 3 988 986 3 002 16 10 6 70-79 years 3 147 681 2 466 10 10 105 69 36 3 017 603 2 414 15 9 6 80 years + 2 877 536 2 341 2 2 18 10 8 2 857 526 2 331 Years, not stated 2 958 8 8 2 942 19 2 2 15 1 128 3 4 1 121 1 776 3 2 1 771 35 35 Total
Victims, total Men Women Sex, not stated Sexual offences Men Women Sex, not stated Crimes of violence Men Women Sex, not stated Offences against property Men Women Sex, not stated Other criminal offences Men Women Sex, not stated
564 208 356 294 66 228 213 112 101 55 28 27 2 2 -
61 160 24 028 34 189 2 943 2 044 196 1 833 15 18 779 10 989 6 669 1 121 39 805 12 757 25 276 1 772 532 86 411 35
Table 181
Victims of criminal offences by type of offence. 2009

0-9 years 10-19 years 20-29 years 30-39 years 9 182 148 49 2 1 96 3 379 469 55 1 938 1 608 328 2 2 59 16 13 5 821 5 460 1 483 3 575 11 1 7 38 2 272 16 195 192 3 40-49 years 7 561 88 26 1 2 59 2 801 521 47 1 491 1 220 267 4 67 11 9 2 646 4 551 922 3 284 20 8 21 3 215 11 121 120 1 50-59 years 5 440 38 15 23 1 404 369 16 649 567 82 33 6 7 323 3 929 753 2 872 30 2 19 1 172 11 69 65 4 60-69 years 4 541 23 5 1 17 514 70 9 296 260 35 1 14 6 2 1 115 3 988 704 3 026 64 1 3 1 132 4 16 11 5 70-79 80 years years + 3 147 10 1 9 105 2 1 73 66 7 2 2 2 23 3 017 434 2 257 231 1 1 0 61 0 15 14 1 2 877 2 2 18 14 13 1 1 3 2 857 365 1 714 689 1 48 Age, not stated Total
Criminal offences, total Sexual offences Incest, etc. Rape, etc. Heterosexual offences, children under 12 years Heterosexual offences, other Homosexual offences, children under 12 years Homosexual offences, other Offences against decency Crimes of violence Assaulting public servant Assaulting police at gatherings Homicide, Infanticide, Attempted homicide Assaulting private individual Common assault Grievous assault Particularly grievous assault Place a person in a helpless condition Offences against life and health Refrain from helping a person in mortal danger Unlawful compulsion Loss of liberty Serious loss of liberty Threats Offences against property Theft of handbags Theft from pocket or handbag Theft by trick in residences Theft connected with prostitution Theft connected with violence Blackmail Usury Robbery Particularly serious robbery Other criminal offences Breach of a caution Persecute at reiterate accusation Slander, libel, defamation, insult
Note: The age is calculated on the crimedate.
564 10 741 14 149 294 23 13 117 3 4 134 213 1 174 133 38 3 3 1 3 31 55 15 35 4 2 1 1 1 129 30 224 52 239 1 6 577 4 273 2 39 3 344 2 964 378 2 50 60 20 3 751 5 322 1 106 3 003 2 12 89 1 032 29 17 16 1 293 1 92 1 13 186 4 944 212 88 3 494 2 884 607 3 1 68 42 29 9 998 8 850 2 592 5 455 7 8 61 2 638 24 62 62 -
2 958 61 160 19 1 1 10 1 6 2 044 54 426 172 270 6 7 1 109
1 128 18 779 976 2 621 9 265 46 11 519 40 9 755 6 1 749 15 1 4 44 341 2 146 83 22 50 3 761 1 776 39 805 335 8 709 1 322 26 543 5 1 059 1 39 3 235 10 90 2 664 19 114 35 34 1 532 515 1 16
Table 182
Convictions for offences against the Penal Code by age and sex. 2009
Guilty decisions 15-19 years 20-24 years 6 969 88 2 21 1 19 1 29 15 1 710 286 5 4 4 1 224 919 299 6 1 22 17 147 4 432 107 38 495 223 230 42 2 239 119 1 374 746 211 39 42 61 73 192 18 201 244 416 11 45 739 101 23 23 592 25-29 years 4 231 58 3 8 3 9 2 28 5 940 177 3 2 9 630 487 139 4 3 18 14 84 2 698 108 13 280 139 124 17 1 507 49 1 038 420 79 12 28 37 46 165 8 1 111 90 189 3 21 535 88 22 17 408 30-39 years 7 039 127 7 8 12 21 2 53 24 1 381 259 12 10 890 705 179 6 1 17 14 178 4 886 191 21 397 195 169 33 3 022 71 2 309 642 126 16 51 32 84 358 10 5 170 117 6 254 9 17 645 130 44 43 428 40-49 50 years years + 5 288 142 8 10 11 16 1 59 37 1 115 238 12 6 693 592 98 3 2 12 10 142 3 621 105 35 152 72 68 12 2 516 26 2 137 353 52 6 22 18 65 247 6 7 106 57 20 184 5 18 410 84 29 25 272 4 143 147 7 6 13 14 3 63 41 503 126 3 2 292 259 33 3 10 2 65 3 273 49 16 34 14 13 17 2 789 6 2 604 179 9 1 8 8 24 144 1 8 35 13 15 100 4 15 220 18 8 45 149 Men Women total total 28 379 638 27 65 46 126 9 246 119 6 682 1 111 15 34 31 4 640 3 755 869 16 10 92 62 687 18 466 481 168 1 891 920 795 176 9 416 375 6 547 2 494 801 282 219 365 332 899 55 19 708 904 37 1 720 33 136 2 593 408 117 138 1 930 7 865 15 1 1 4 9 856 210 1 2 559 458 97 4 1 3 9 71 6 547 161 34 81 28 45 8 5 461 13 4 795 653 54 7 12 9 44 344 5 2 70 50 4 192 4 13 447 35 12 31 369 Not Decisions guilty total Total decisions 36 244 653 28 65 47 126 9 250 128 7 538 1 321 15 35 33 5 199 4 213 966 20 11 95 71 758 25 013 642 202 1 972 948 840 184 14 877 388 11 342 3 147 855 289 231 374 376 1 243 60 21 778 954 41 1 912 37 149 3 040 443 129 169 2 299 12 702 567 21 194 27 87 9 168 61 3 676 232 32 20 84 2 576 2 077 495 4 11 75 44 602 7 353 217 141 1 299 652 533 114 2 058 256 477 1 325 697 114 37 135 54 700 78 32 307 506 46 900 10 22 1 106 159 37 38 872 48 946 1 220 49 259 74 213 18 418 189 11 214 1 553 47 55 117 7 775 6 290 1 461 24 22 170 115 1 360 32 366 859 343 3 271 1 600 1 373 298 16 935 644 11 819 4 472 1 552 403 268 509 430 1 943 138 53 1 085 1 460 87 2 812 47 171 4 146 602 166 207 3 171
Penal Code offences, total Sexual offences, total Incest, etc. Rape, etc. Heterosexual offences, children under 12 years Other heterosexual offences Homosexual offences Indecent exposure Prostitution, etc. Crimes of violence Offences against public authorities Gathering with disturbance of public order Homicide Attempted homicide Assault on private person Common assault Grievous assault Particularly grievous assault Intentional bodily harm Homicide and bodily harm by negligence Offences against life or body Offences against personal liberty Threats Offences against property Forgery Arson Housebreaking Burglaries from bank, shops etc. Burglaries from dwellings Burglaries from non-residential buildings Thefts Thefts from cars, boats, etc. Shoplifting, etc. Other thefts Theft of motor vehicles Theft of mopeds Theft of bicycles Theft of other objects Larceny by finding Embezzlement, etc. Blackmail and usury Fraud against creditor Handling stolen goods Robbery Serious fraudulent tax evasion Malicious damage Feloniously receiving stolen goods Misappropriation and offences against property Other offences Selling narcotics Smuggling etc. of narcotics Homicide by negligence in road traffic Other offences against the Penal Code
1
8 574 91 1 12 7 47 18 6 1 889 235 7 2 2 1 470 1 251 218 1 1 16 14 142 6 103 82 79 614 305 236 73 2 804 117 1 880 807 378 215 80 218 84 137 17 155 433 769 5 33 491 22 3 16 450
Enterprises are not included. Eight enterprises were convicted in 2009.
Table 183
Offences against the Penal Code by type of penalty. 2009

Decisions total Guilty decisions Total Imprisonment Suspended Unsuspended Fines Other penalty1 3 629 82 11 37 27 7 993 300 9 8 571 105 2 253 97 55 317 1 281 128 3 60 88 166 58 301 24 277 Not guilty decisions Total Prosecutor dropped 12 707 567 194 114 9 168 82 3 677 233 20 84 2 576 764 7 356 218 141 1 299 3 041 700 32 307 506 901 211 1 107 196 911 11 237 500 176 93 8 146 77 2 952 177 20 80 1 984 691 6 795 197 130 1 241 2 840 612 28 279 465 805 198 990 180 810 Acquitted
Penal Code, total Sexual offences, total Rape, etc. Heterosexual offences Homosexual offences Indecent exposure Other sexual offences Crimes of violence, total Offences against public authorities Homicide Attempted homicide Assault on private person Other crimes of violence Offences against property Forgery Arson Housebreaking Theft Embezzlement, fraud etc. Fraud against creditors Handling stolen goods Robbery Malicious damage Other offences against property Other offences Narcotics Other offences
1
48 954 1 220 259 287 18 418 238 11 215 1 554 55 117 7 775 1 714 32 370 860 343 3 271 19 667 1 943 53 1 085 1 460 2 813 875 4 149 768 3 381
36 247 653 65 173 9 250 156 7 538 1 321 35 33 5 199 950 25 014 642 202 1 972 16 626 1 243 21 778 954 1 912 664 3 042 572 2 470
7 283 193 3 56 6 58 70 2 974 430 2 195 349 3 663 232 72 725 1 405 643 10 184 118 190 84 453 57 396
8 105 236 51 80 3 44 58 3 182 391 26 25 2 322 418 3 569 209 69 827 1 227 148 4 183 743 55 104 1 118 490 628
17 230 142 121 21 389 200 111 78 15 529 104 6 103 12 713 324 4 351 5 1 501 418 1 170 1 1 169
1 470 67 18 21 1 22 5 725 56 4 592 73 561 21 11 58 201 88 4 28 41 96 13 117 16 101
Includes absolute discharge, charges dropped and other decisions.
Table 184
Convictions for offences against special legislation by age and sex. 2009
15-19 years 20-24 years 5 507 3 193 188 625 20 413 26 125 33 113 92 155 524 25-29 years 3 661 2 093 151 485 15 158 27 82 42 133 191 143 141 30-39 years 5 161 2 526 221 662 51 138 69 138 137 392 445 142 240 40-49 years 4 124 1 397 110 501 89 83 85 127 227 534 582 97 292 50 + years 3 141 561 57 327 100 41 79 148 279 727 568 76 178 Men total 22 332 10 613 464 2 882 227 1 119 259 604 613 1 434 1 808 601 1 708 Women total 2 486 861 280 226 59 40 28 57 115 509 75 119 117 Total 24 818 11 474 744 3 108 286 1 159 287 661 728 1 943 1 883 720 1 825
Special legislation, total1 Act on Euforiants Aliens Act The Firearms Act Fire-prevention legislation, etc. Police regulations Income tax and fiscal acts Health and social legislation Environmental legislation Laws concerning animals, hunting, etc. Laws concerning work, transport, etc. Laws concerning gambling, licences, food Other special legislation
Note: Special legislation excl. the Road Traffic Act.
1
3 224 1 704 17 508 11 326 1 41 10 44 5 107 450
Excl. 2,175 enterprises.
Table 185
Convictions for offences against special legislation by conviction type. 2009

Decisions total Guilty decisions Total Imprisonment Suspended Unsuspended Fines Other penalty1 852 522 64 172 2 8 35 16 24 9 Not guilty decisions Total Prosecutor Acquitted dropped 1 072 460 20 459 3 3 23 23 73 8 960 422 14 421 3 1 23 14 55 7 112 38 6 38 2 9 18 1
Special legislation, total Act on Euforiants Aliens Act The Firearms Act Fire prevention legislation, etc. Police regulations Income tax and fiscal acts Health and social legislation Environmental legislation Laws concerning animals, hunting, etc. Laws concerning work, transport, etc. Laws concerning gambling, licences, food Other special legislation
Note: Special legislation excl. the Road Traffic Act.
1
26 993 11 474 811 3 111 287 1 160 300 771 978 2 047 2 918 71 3 065
25 921 11 014 791 2 652 287 1 157 297 748 978 2 024 2 845 71 3 057
799 561 4 167 35 8 8 4 5 7
1 060 551 154 319 24 3 1 3 5
23 210 9 380 569 1 994 287 1 155 238 729 943 1 999 2 817 63 3 036
Table 186
Convictions for offences against the Road Traffic Act by age and sex. 2009
15-19 years 20-24 years 14 102 281 1 379 1 153 11 289 6 874 81 341 48 3 945 25-29 years 12 122 183 888 619 10 432 7 180 45 239 63 2 905 30-39 years 26 206 360 1 599 698 23 549 17 540 49 529 218 5 213 40-49 years 25 734 325 1 946 699 22 764 17 848 37 523 243 4 113 50 + years 23 895 356 2 119 547 20 873 16 334 32 972 235 3 300 Men total 87 799 1 457 7 807 6 596 71 939 50 113 309 1 832 798 18 887 Women total Total
Road Traffic Act, total1 Traffic acc. under the influence of alcohol Drunken driving Vehicle deficiencies Other offences Non-compliance with speed limits Non-compliance with orders Failure to give way to approaching traffic Overload Other
1
9 563 169 607 3 403 5 384 2 244 98 196 5 2 841
23 823 111 622 217 731 523 22 352 17 907 33 968 14 3 430 1 674 8 538 7 119 94 291 68 020 342 2 800 812 22 317
Enterprises are not included. 784 enterprises were convicted in 2009.
Table 187
Convictions for offences against the Road Traff. Act by convict. type. 2009
Decisions total Total Guilty decisions Imprisonment Suspended Unsuspended Fines Other penalty1 254 14 29 5 206 20 5 1 180 Not guilty decisions Total Prosecutor Acquitted dropped 1 019 130 250 20 619 140 52 6 421 749 114 220 14 401 89 21 5 286 270 16 30 6 218 51 31 1 135
Road Traffic Act, total Traffic acc. under the influence of alcohol Drunken driving Vehicle deficiencies Other offences Non-compliance with speed limits Non-compliance with orders Failure to give way to approaching traffic Over loading Other
1
112 406 1 674 8 538 7 180 95 014 68 025 342 2 800 1 115 22 732
111 387 1 544 8 288 7 160 94 395 67 885 342 2 748 1 109 22 311
2 200 368 1 503 329 7 1 3 318
1 469 138 907 424 5 5 414
107 464 1 024 5 849 7 155 93 436 67 853 341 2 735 1 108 21 399
Table 188
Convictions for offences against the Penal Code and special legisl. 2009
Guilty decisions Penal Code Road Traffic Act 3 911 4 824 7 225 6 148 5 257 4 591 1 952 1 035 543 1 381 1 518 1 695 1 645 520 Other special legislation 962 1 640 3 004 2 035 1 157 828 282 104 117 240 176 153 140 40 Total Penal Code 499 1 526 1 564 892 572 369 83 70 200 189 118 96 72 15 Not guilty decisions Road Traffic Act 42 47 103 82 63 37 17 4 8 6 6 6 5 2 Other special legislation 43 60 134 119 65 31 8 4 7 13 10 6 3 1 Total
Number per 100,000 at age: Men 15 years +, total 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50 years + Women 15 years +, total 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50 years + 1 278 3 762 3 583 2 277 1 507 965 287 343 1 131 726 429 378 325 140
6 151 10 226 13 811 10 460 7 922 6 384 2 521 1 482 1 791 2 347 2 123 2 226 2 111 700
584 1 633 1 800 1 094 700 437 108 78 215 208 133 108 81 17
Table 189
Convictions relating to Penal Code and special legislat. by sentence. 2009

Decisions total Guilty decisions Total Imprisonment Suspended Unsuspended 450 680 1 429 1 035 648 402 81 28 56 74 58 42 32 4 5 124 7 855 10 900 8 487 6 598 5 488 2 293 1 359 1 418 2 071 1 941 2 071 1 972 667 Fines Other penalty Not guilty decisions Total Prosecutor dropped Acquitted
Number per 100.000 at age Men 15 years +, total 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50 years + Women 15 years +, total 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50 years + 6 735 11 858 15 612 11 554 8 622 6 821 2 628 1 560 2 006 2 555 2 256 2 334 2 191 717 6 151 10 226 13 812 10 460 7 922 6 384 2 521 1 482 1 791 2 347 2 123 2 226 2 111 700 394 1 247 1 004 572 427 340 107 67 243 142 81 77 79 17
183 444 478 365 249 154 39 28 74 60 42 36 28 12
584 1 633 1 800 1 094 700 437 108 78 215 208 133 108 81 17
512 1 463 1 596 980 610 372 89 67 189 178 118 91 68 15
72 169 204 114 90 65 19 11 26 30 15 18 13 2
Table 190
Unsuspended sentence for offences against Penal Code. 2009

30 days 31-60 days 1 926 33 2 997 129 781 72 796 191 328 45 33 100 16 61-90 days 918 23 1 496 44 393 41 332 104 108 29 41 67 17 3 months + 3 574 147 42 1 134 78 822 122 1 583 392 288 64 614 710 446 Total 8 0131 231 47 3 155 388 2 304 308 3 509 822 1 226 183 696 1 118 490
Penal Code, total Sexual offences Rape Crimes of violence Assault against public servant Violence against the person Threats Offences against property Burglary Theft Handling stolen goods Robbery Other offences Trafficking or smuggling of drugs
1
1 595 28 2 528 137 308 73 798 135 502 45 8 241 11
Excl. unsuspended sentence with unknown length of sentence
Table 191
Unsuspended sentence for offences against special legislation. 2009

30 days 31-60 days 452 38 254 160 216 122 22 10 62 61-90 days 154 19 107 28 89 69 6 3 11 3 months + 82 12 61 9 114 101 5 2 6 Total 1 469 138 907 424 1 060 551 319 24 166
Road Traffic Acts total Traffic acc. under influence of alcohol Drunken driving Road Traffic Act, other Special legislation total Act on Euforiants The Firearms Act Income tax and fiscal acts Other special legislation
781 69 485 227 641 259 286 9 87
Table 192
Criminal cases concluded in courts of first instance. 2009

Lower courts Copenhagen region1 Rest of the islands 29 217 3 544 21 802 3 450 390 Jutland 41 347 6 037 29 867 4 687 701 Total 111 413 13 910 84 172 11 760 1 399 High courts2 Eastern High Court 25 25 Western High Court 10 10 111 448 13 945 84 172 11 760 1 399 Total
Cases concluded in First instance With lay assessors Without lay assessors Confession Other cases
1
40 849 4 329 32 503 3 623 308
Judicial districts in Copenhagen and the Copenhagen region. 2 Trials by jury.
Source: The Court Administration www.statbank.dk/05
Table 193
Civil justice: cases concluded in courts of first instance. 2009

Lower courts Copenhagen region1 Rest of the islands 42 150 14 449 20 162 1 286 3 126 527 345 2 255 Jutland High courts Total Eastern High Court2 137 593 48 415 64 096 5 214 10 284 1 685 1 151 6 748 225 225 Western High Court2 101 101 137 919 48 741 64 096 5 214 10 284 1 685 1 151 6 748 First instance, total
Proceedings, total Type of cases Ordinary cases Minor cases Residential Matrimonial Paternity Incapacitation Other cases
1 Judicial 2
40 867 15 627 17 801 2 165 2 788 417 391 1 678
54 576 18 339 26 133 1 763 4 370 741 415 2 815
districts in Copenhagen and the Copenhagen region and the Maritime and Commercial Court. As from January 1, 2007 all first instance cases starts in lower courts. Consequently, figures for high courts will disappear in the course of time.
Table 194
Persons with guilty decisions, Penal code. 2009

Total Total Imprisonment Suspended Unsuspended 6 918 199 8 3 14 45 5 1 59 64 2 893 407 19 2 129 1 949 180 1 38 18 281 3 543 228 70 693 367 243 83 946 96 129 721 353 20 5 23 42 629 16 9 182 116 14 182 6 9 449 50 6 11 382 6 825 258 25 56 33 54 2 2 48 38 3 168 371 9 25 24 2 326 1 604 705 17 3 46 57 307 2 586 63 76 628 288 302 38 388 56 142 190 270 2 3 16 28 132 43 5 117 727 27 54 2 5 1 048 375 92 31 550 12 754 136 115 21 352 182 7 103 103 2 2 1 55 11 830 71 6 85 38 25 22 8 711 87 7 344 1 280 39 204 152 269 217 256 1 4 310 3 2 1 372 23 105 956 1 16 939 1 211 51 1 26 19 5 401 82 287 270 17 1 2 29 892 16 5 134 77 46 11 442 27 299 116 57 9 6 11 17 62 25 5 1 92 1 9 153 3 2 5 143 55 16 3 36 783 28 1 11 3 6 7 464 167 8 7 236 174 59 3 3 1 42 247 11 48 24 16 7 1 43 2 27 14 8 1 3 13 2 4 65 22 2 1 Fines Withdrawal of charges Other decisions1
Penal Code, total Sexual offences, total Incest etc. Rape etc. Heterosexual offences, children under 12 Heterosexual offences, other Homosexual offences, children under 12 Homosexual offences, other Offences against decency Prostitution etc. Crimes of violence, total Assaulting public servant Gathering with disturbance of public order Homicide Attempted homicide Assault against private person Common assault Grievous assault Particularly grievous assault Homicide and bodily harm by negligence Offences against life or body Offences against personal liberty Threats Offences against property, total Forgery Arson Burglary Burglary in banks, shops Burglary in dwellings Burglary in empty buildings Theft Theft from cars, boats etc. Theft from shops etc. Other theft Stealing reg. cars Stealing mopeds Stealing bicycles Stealing other objects Larceny by finding Embezzlement, fraud, breach of trust Blackmail and usury Fraud against creditors Receiving stolen goods Robbery Serious fraudulent tax evasion etc. Malicious damage Feloniously receiving stolen goods Misappropriation and offences against property Other offences, total Selling narcotics etc. Smuggling narcotics Homicide by negligence in road traffic Other stipulations in Penal Code
1 Includes
28 491 672 34 70 51 131 7 3 248 128 7 278 1 209 35 33 31 5 081 4 100 961 20 7 89 79 714 19 098 389 205 1 564 786 623 155 10 530 268 7 941 2 321 727 235 166 320 307 1 092 62 18 638 916 44 1 722 34 129 2 661 445 103 63 2 050
13 743 457 33 59 47 99 7 3 107 102 6 061 778 28 25 24 4 455 3 553 885 17 4 84 75 588 6 129 291 146 1 321 655 545 121 1 334 152 271 911 623 22 8 39 70 761 59 14 299 843 41 236 8 14 1 497 425 98 42 932
absolute discharge, charges dropped and other decisions.
www.statkbank.dk/strafna1na1
Table 195
Persons with guilty decisions, trafic law and special laws. 2009
Total Total Imprisonment Suspended Unsuspended 2 141 361 1 462 318 777 544 162 36 35 1 430 134 878 418 847 490 313 27 17 93 562 760 4 613 6 248 81 941 17 882 8 058 1 703 135 7 986 123 9 6 1 107 410 272 75 63 32 1 3 3 25 63 25 24 14 Fines Withdrawal Other penalty of charges
Road Traffic Act, total Traffic acc. under the influence of alcohol Drunken driving Vehicle deficiencies Other offences Special legislation, total Act on Euforiants The Firearms Act Income tax and fiscal acts Other special legislation
97 288 1 265 6 962 6 252 82 809 19 979 9 389 2 277 198 8 115
3 571 495 2 340 736 1 624 1 034 475 63 52
www.statkbank.dk/strafna1
Table 196
Crime rate and origin. 2009

Western countries Non-western countries Immigrant 14 320 2 716 174 178 178 179 163 166 159 127 117 13 567 3 126 124 152 107 128 135 139 124 126 100 Foreign origin Descendant 3 605 600
Index, population total = 100
Danish origin Total 17 172 3 726 136 164 128 138 134 138 124 126 106 90 907 26 431 95 93 94 95 96 97 99 99 99
Population total 108 079 30 157 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Men, 15-79 years, total Women, 15-79 years, total Men, 15-79 years Of which: 15-19 years 20-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-69 years 70-79 years Women, 15-79 years
2 851 1 009 65 79 43 68 77 98 93 125 86
207 175 234 240 98 108 117 128 160
Note: Only persons found guilty of offences against the Penal Code, Road Traffic Act or other special legislation. Crime rate is the percentage of a given group in the population who have been convicted. The rates above are given as index figures where the rate for everyone in the age group is set at 100. The total crime rate is standardized by age, i.e. it has been corrected for the distribution by age being unequal for the different country of origin groups. Crime rates are therefore mutually comparable.
www.statbank.dk/strafna1
Table 197
Crime index for men. 2009

Penal Code Road Traffic Act Special legislation Total
index, all men = 100
EU countries Denmark Germany Poland Sweden United Kingdom Other European countries Turkey Bosnia and Herzegovina Norway Yugoslavia Iceland Africa Somalia Marocco Asia Iraq Pakistan Lebanon Iran Viet Nam Afghanistan Sri Lanka
99 28 33 64 47 144 152 45 231 53 271 283 162 148 284 183 146 195 151
97 53 66 63 69 234 103 60 218 88 112 168 198 203 241 150 86 170 139
99 44 27 44 55 187 104 65 203 65 363 384 148 199 275 186 87 116 105
98 48 51 59 62 203 110 52 208 73 202 206 173 181 237 154 96 161 130
www.statbank.dk/strafna1
Note: Selection of countries of orgin with at least 100 men convicted. Standardized with regard to age and socio-economic status.
Table 198
Inmates in main prisons and local prisons and institutions

Men 2008 2009 3 678 13 045 Women 2008 161 1 229 2009 187 1 199 Total 2008 3 679 14 197 2009 3 865 14 244
Average number of inmates per day Number of new inmates per year1
3 518 12 968
Local prisons and Copenhagen prisons Average number of inmates per day Custody and arrest Prison and detention Fine Admitted under the Aliens Act Other State prisons Average number of inmates per day Custody and arrest Prison and detention Fine Admitted under the Aliens Act Other Institutions Average number of residents per day Judge too suspended Paroleed Judge too prisons Voluntary clientele
Note: Excl. Sandholm camp and benr asylum department.
1
1 418 1 122 251 44 0 1 957 8 1 932 17 143 0 108 35
1 521 1 227 241 54 0 2 015 11 1 987 0 16 142 0 107 36
82 68 9 5 72 1 72 0 7 5 2
95 77 11 8 84 2 81 0 8 6 1
1 500 1 190 261 49 0 2 030 9 2 003 17 150 0 113 37
1 617 1 304 251 62 0 2 098 13 2 068 0 16 150 0 113 37
Source: Department of Prisons and Probation www.statbank.dk/05
Inclute new inmates in local and main prisons as arrested, remand prisoned or convicted. Transfers between institutions is not included.
Table 199
Criminal justice, Appeals. 2010

Eastern High Western High Court Court Total Supreme Court From From Eastern High Western High Court Court 2 822 2 704 343 1 107 536 36 12 140 45 3 674 16 21 5 7 7 2 ... ... ... 19 4 7 4 1 1 1 ... ... ... 8 From other courts ... ... ... 1 Total
Appeals, total Charged persons, total Of which Penalty increased Penalty confirmed Penalty mitigated Other decisions Acquittal both instances Conviction lower court/acquittal high court Acquittal lower court/conviction high court Appeals in interlocutory procedure, total
1 584 1 342 179 683 290 15 5 72 27 2 002
1 238 1 362 164 424 246 21 7 68 18 1 672
20 28 9 8 8 3 ... ... ... 28
Note: Other decisions include raised and repealed cases.
Table 200
Enforcement proceedings, registration, estates of deceased persons and bankruptcies, etc. 2009
Copenhagen region1 Other islands 126 252 69 434 3 092 698 192 667 9 192 91 70 42 816 5 812 4 985 1 866 14 534 ... ... ... ... ... 17 615 5 235 249 4 156 3 708 2 058 1 770 275 113 51 18 5 876 1 799 1 742 180 1 780 295 80 Jutland 159 444 86 713 3 424 984 203 899 10 343 109 77 56 692 5 767 5 378 1 804 22 734 ... ... ... ... ... 24 598 6 998 318 5 954 5 643 3 394 1 785 240 205 61 40 8 086 2 385 2 639 418 2 182 317 145 Total 394 175 209 885 8 245 2 243 547 2 058 37 134 345 188 133 530 14 436 12 626 4 355 62 039 1 858 775 107 943 505 897 268 649 976 286 55 831 17 082 719 12 298 12 420 6 892 4 907 866 429 218 75 14 276 4 222 4 445 600 3 972 800 237
www.statbank.dk/05
Enforcement proceedings, total Ordinary cases: Demand, payments Demand, payments, distress Credit accord, Act Other cases Special cases: Custody cases Enforcement proceedings, spontanely Ban-evidences cases Other cases Inkassoproces: Claim payment Petitions for auctions sales of real property Auctions sales of real property Of which:Consistently auctions sales Notarial acts Registrations, total Of which: Conveyances and title deeds Mortgages, etc. on real property Car- and personsbook Other registrations Estates of deceased persons, total Ordinary estates of deceased persons: Disposed of without adm. 18 Passed to surviving spouse 22 Undivided possession 24 Private adm. out of court 25 Simple adm. out of court 33-34 Administreded by executor 36 Disposed with admin. Revived cases with changed erstates adm. Other erstates Special erstates total Other probates2 Bankruptcy Restructuring of debts Suspension of payment Liquidations Spouse probates Other cases
108 479 53 738 1 729 561 152 492 17 599 145 41 34 022 2 857 2 263 685 24 771 ... ... ... ... ... 13 618 4 849 152 2 188 3 069 1 440 1 352 351 111 106 17 314 38 64 2 10 188 12
1 Judicial districts in Copenhagen and the Copenhagen region, i.e. nos. 1-12 and the Maritime and Commercial Court. 2 Inclusive 3,760 cases tried in the Maritime and Commercial Court.
Source: The Court Administration
Income, consumption and prices

1 Developments in income and consumption
Concepts of income Income statistics comprise family-related as well as person-related statistics. The central concepts are family income and personal income. Family income is the sum of the following income types: Earned income, property income, transfer income and other family income and personal income is the sum of: Earned income, property income, transfer income and other personal income. Couples with children earn most When considering families, couples with children had the highest average income pre-tax of DKK 782.900 in 2009. The corresponding figure for couples without children was DKK 539.400. When making such comparisons, it should be noted that couples without children are normally older than couples with children and that children may contribute to total family income to some extent.
Figure 1 Average family income. 2009
800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 Couples without children Couples with children Single men without children Single men with children Single women without children Single women with children DKK thousands Income, total Disposable income
Table 200
Men earn more than women In 2009, the average personal income for persons aged 15 and above was DKK 274,300. Men had larger incomes than women as mens average income was DKK 307,200, while that of women was DKK 242,600.
Figure 2
Average personal income by age group. 2009

450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 15-19 years
Table 207
DKK thousands
Men
Women
20-24 years
25-29 years
30-34 years
35-39 years
40-44 years
45-49 years
50-54 years
55-59 years
60-64 years
65-69 years
70-74 years
75 + years
Wealthiest municipalities north of Copenhagen Average family income after taxes, i.e. the disposable family income, was DKK 294,400 in 2009. The highest average disposable family incomes were recorded in the municipalities north of Copenhagen Municipality. Family income was DKK 454,100 in Gentofte and DKK 441,700 in Rudersdal. The lowest average family incomes were found in Copenhagen with DKK 236,300.
Figure 3 Average family income in municipalities in DKK. 2009
DKK 380,000 + DKK 350,000 - 379,999 DKK 320,000 - 349,999 DKK 290,000 - 319,999 DKK 0 - 289,999
Personal income by socio-economic status When considering disposable personal incomes as they relate to socio-economic status, it is seen that only 1.1 per cent of all top-level managers (salaried employees at upper levels) made less than DKK 100,000 in 2009. When considering the other end of the scale, 97.7 per cent of all students and 37.9 per cent of all recipients of cash benefits had incomes of less than DKK 100,000.
Figure 4
Self-employed & ass. spouses Top managers Employees, higher level Employees, medium level Employees, basic level Other employees Unemployed Temporarily not in the labour force Receiving education Pensioneers, etc. Recipient of cash benefit Others not economicalley active 0 20 40 60 80 100 Per cent DKK 300,000 + DKK 200,000 - 299,999 DKK 100,000 - 199,999 DKK 0 - 100,000
Distribution of disposable personal income by socio-economic groups. 2009
Denmark accounts for the greatest even income distribution The Gini coefficient is used for measuring the way in which income in a society is distributed. The Gini coefficient shows the share of total incomes that has to be redistributed in order to achieve complete evenness. The more uneven the distribution, the greater the Gini coefficient is in the country.
Figure 5
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
Finland Czech Republic France Romania Germany Netherlands Portugal Luxembourg United Kingdom Denmark Lithuania Slovenia Greece Hungary Belgium Italy Estonia Malta Austria Slovakia Bulgaria Sweden Spain Ireland Poland Cyprus Latvia
Gini coefficients in EU. 2009
Gini coefficient
Source: Eurostat.
If the value of the Gini coefficient is 0, incomes are completely evenly distributed i.e. everybody has exactly the same income. However, if the value is 100, incomes are completely unevenly distributed, i.e. one person accounts for all income in the country. The figures show that Denmark is among the EU27 countries with the most evenly distributed income in Europe.
How is income spent?

The main part is spent on consumption The household budget survey carried out by Statistics Denmark, which involves a study of private household finances, makes it possible to see how total household income is spent. According to the somewhat wider concept of income in the household budget survey, an average household had a total income of DKK 587,784 in 2008. However, a large part of this income was not at disposal of the household due to income tax, etc., and any interest payable on household debts (including mortgages) DKK 218,386. The amount left to average households was DKK 369,398. The main part of this amount was spent on consumption DKK 308,094 while DKK 55,647 was used for savings (including pension savings and savings tied up in real property). The remaining DKK 5,657 was spent on membership fees, gifts, and charity.
Figure 6
How income is spent in selected households per cent of total income. 2008
Income taxes, etc. All Interest payments, etc. Self employed Consumption Savings Employees Charity, membership fees, etc.
Pensioners, etc. Other persons not economically active -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Per cent
Employees households used half of their total income on comsumption In 2008, self-employed and employee households constituted the groups where comsumption accounted for the smallest percentage of the total income. Pensioner households and other households made up of persons not economically active (social security recipients, students, etc.) were characterized by spending a considerably greater percentage of their income on consumption than selfemployed and employee households. Other households were also characterized by having negative savings.
Great differences in households When assessing these differences, it should be noted that households vary greatly in nature. Households in which the main breadwinner is an employee or selfemployed are significantly larger than other households. These types of households are home to 2.5 persons per household on average, whereas the corresponding figure for pensioners' households is 1.4 persons and for other households 1.8 persons per household. Total income is significantly lower in households not economically active: The average income of pensioners' households is DKK 339,460, while that of households with other persons not economically active is DKK 240,263. Self-employed have the highest increase in consumer spending From 2003 to 2008, self-employed have accounted for the greatest increase in consumer spending (65 per cent), followed by pensioners (32 per cent) and employee households (27 per cent), while the consumer spending of households not economically active has only increased by 4 per cent. The varying developments for the different groups can largely be attributed to the varying developments of the groups as a whole and to a lesser extent to the possible changes in the composition of each group. The statistical data are compiled at current prices, implying that inflation is not taken into account.
Figure 7 Change in consumer spending from 2003 to 2008
500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 2003 2008 Self-employed Employees Pensioners Others DKK thousands per household Food, clothing etc. Dwellings, electricity Transport Others
Most money was spent on housing Housing constituted the largest single consumption item as housing consumption accounted for 21 per cent of total consumption in 2008, i.e. rent in rented accommodation and imputed rent in owner-occupied housing, plus maintenance, etc., not including an additional 7 per cent for heating and electricity. 17 per cent was spent on transport, etc., while food, beverages, and tobacco accounted for 14 per cent. Other goods and services, which includes expenditure on education and child care, restaurants and hotels, various services, insurance, etc. accounted for 15 per cent. Recreational equipment and entertainment accounted for 12 per cent, while clothing and footwear accounted for only 5 per cent.
Figure 8
Consumption by goods/services. 2008

Food, beverage, and tobacco, 14 per cent Clothing and footwear, 5 per cent
Housing, 21 per cent
Fuels and electricity, 7 per cent
Furniture, etc., 6 per cent
Transport, etc., 17 per cent
Medical products and services, 3 per cent
Recreational equipment, entertainment etc., 12 per cent
Other goods and services, 15 per cent
www.statbank.dk/fu5
Danes spend less on food and more on housing The composition of consumption has undergone major changes over a long period of time. Since 1980, the consumption of food, beverages and tobacco has fallen from 24 per cent of the total consumption of private households to 15 per cent in 2010. Conversely, expenditure on housing, heating, and electricity has increased from 25 per cent in 1980 to 29 per cent in 2010. The consumption of clothing and footwear has fallen from 5.7 per cent in 1980 to 4.3 per cent in 2010, while expenditure on transport and communications has dropped slightly over the last 15 years from 15 per cent to 13.4 per cent.
Figure 9 The share of selected consumption items of total consumption
35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 Food, bevarage and tobacco
www.statbank.dk/nat05
Per cent
1980
1990
2000
2010
Clothing and footwear
Housing, warming and electricity
Transport and communication
We drink more wine at the expense of beers The Danes are drinking less beer while they drink some more wine. In 2009, we drank 476 million litres of beer. It is 6 percent lower than the year before. It is a trend seen in recent years. In 2005, the consumption peaked by 574 million litres of beer. Our consumption is thus decreased 17 percent since. Conversely with wine consumption where the consumption last year rose by 2 per cent to 189 million litres. The increase in our consumption of wine is made from products with relaStatistical Yearbook 2011
tively low levels of alcohol such as cider. This was done at the expense of more traditional types of wine with a higher alcohol content. Overall alcohol consumption declined in 2009. The average consumption of pure alcohol per citizen over 14 years is reduced with 4 per cent compared to the previous year. In 2009, every inhabitant over 14 years drank in average 11.1 litre pure alcohol, equivalent to 14 drinks a week. One drink equals 1.5 cl pure alcohol. Compared to 2004, where we drank 12.7 litre pure alcohol or more than 16 drinks a week, the average alcohol consumption has been reduced by 13 per cent.
Figure 10 Total consumption of dutiable alcohol
60 50 40 Wine 30 20 Beer 10 0 2000 Million litres, 100 per cent proof spirit
Spirits
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
www.statkbank.dk/alko4
20 cigarettes less than the previous year The consumption of cigarettes, cigarillos and cigars decreased by 70 million units in 2009. This corresponds to every citizen over 14 years in average smoking 20 cigarettes less than the previous year. In the last five years the consumption of cigarettes, cigarillos and cigars has decreased by more than 750 million units which corresponds to every citizen over 14 years in average smoking more than 250 cigarettes, cigarillos and cigars less in 2009 than in 2004.
Figure 11
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
www.statkbank.dk/alko4
Consumption of tobacco
Cigarettes, cigars and cigarillos
3 000 2 500 2 000 1 500 1 000 500 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Tonnes Smoking tobacco
Billion
Households and the public sector

Indirect subsidies from the public sector The household budget survey also calculates the value of the indirect public subsidies that households may be said to receive insofar as they utilize free or costreduced services in healthcare, education, and childcare. On the other hand, part of all household consumption actually constitutes payments to the public sector insofar as such consumption is liable to VAT or other taxes/duties. The net result of such transfers back and forth between individual households and the public sector can be calculated as shown below.
Household transfers to and from the public sector. 2008

Age Group All 17-29 30-49 50-59 60-66 67 +
DKK thousands
Transfers to the public sector Income taxes, etc. VAT, duties, property taxes, etc. Transfers from the public sector Transfer income Selected indirect transfers Net transfers to the public sector Average household income
249 179 70 143 80 63 106 588
142 95 47 124 54 70 18 340
318 232 85 149 53 96 169 748
298 221 78 97 59 39 201 726
265 190 75 140 126 14 125 589
149 101 48 187 136 51 -38 351
Here, households are divided into categories according to the age of the main breadwinner. When assessing these statistics, it should be noted that households in the younger as well as the older categories are relatively small, whereas households in the 30-59 age group are larger, usually comprising two economically active adults. Income taxes, etc., also include subscriptions to unemployment insurance funds. Income transfers comprise a number of transfer incomes, including old-age pensions, cash benefits, sickness benefits, unemployment benefits, housing/rent benefits, and family allowances. As mentioned above, selected indirect transfers include the most important services offered in healthcare, education, and childcare; subsidies for medical products have not, however, been included for practical reasons. Net transfers to the public sector increase with age It is clear that net transfers from households to the public sector increase with age until the age of 60. From this age onwards, it becomes common to receive early retirement benefits and old-age pension benefits, so for the oldest age group public transfers to households exceed the transfers made from households to the public sector in the form of taxes and duties.
Prices
Consumer price index and price index for domestic supply The consumer price index shows the trend of the prices typically charged to consumers for goods and services. Real prices, including VAT and duties charged to consumers, are used for estimating price trends. The trend in the consumer price index reflects a countrys rate of inflation, whereas the price trend in the first chain of turnover is reflected by the price index for domestic supply. Importers real purchase prices, excluding VAT and duties, as well as producers real sales prices, excluding VAT and duties, are used as the basis for estimating the price index for domestic supply.
Figure 12 Annual changes in price indices

20 15 10 5 0 Price -10 index for domestic supply 75 80 85 90 95 00 05 10
www.statbank.dk/pris9 and pris10
Per cent Consumer price index
Greater fluctuation in the price index for domestic supply Generally, the price index for domestic supply fluctuates more than the consumer price index. This is mainly due to the fact that the price index for domestic supply includes a number of raw materials for which there are relatively great price fluctuations, and which are not comprised by the consumer price index. Inflation peaked in 1974 In 1974, inflation peaked with an annual change in the consumer price index of approximately 15 per cent and a change in the price index for domestic supply of approximately 22 per cent. In 1980, the annual change in the consumer price index was approximately 12 per cent, while the corresponding figure for the price index for domestic supply was approximately 17 per cent. The huge oil price increases during these periods affected the price index for domestic supply to a greater degree than the other indices due to the greater weight of fuels. The repeated devaluation of the Danish krone at the end of the 1970s was also instrumental in increasing import prices, which also have greater weight in the price index for domestic supply. There was a fall in the price index for domestic supply in 1986-1987, 1992-1993, 1998 and 2009, while the consumer price index has increased during the entire period since 1970, which has resulted in higher prices charged to consumers. Sub-indices for goods and services Figure 13 illustrates the annual changes in the consumer price index by goods and services. Similar to the overall consumer price index, these indices reflect the high levels of inflation from the early 1970s to the early 1980s. The increases in the services index were greater than those in the goods index during the periods before and after the oil crises. Since the end of the 1980s, the services index has been higher than the goods index in almost all years. This may be partly attributed to the fact that the services index to a greater extent than the goods index is influenced by developments in wages and salaries. In 2008 the prices on goods increased more than the prices on services, which to a great extent can be attributed to high price increases on food during that year.
-5
Figure 13
Annual changes in price indices

20 Per cent
15
10
Services
0 Goods -5 1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010
www.statbank.dk/pris6
The housing index, the food index, and the transport index Figure 14 shows the annual changes in three of the sub-indices of the consumer price index: The housing index, the food index, and the transport index. Generally, these sub-indices show the same overall trend as the consumer price index, i.e. greatest change during the period around the two oil crises. From 2002 to 2006, the growth rate on food prices has been lower than that of housing and transport. In 2004, food prices were decreasing, while they in the following years have increased more and more until 2008. In 2008 the food prices increased 7.6 per cent, while they where more or less stable in 2009. In 2010 there were only small increases in food prices. The index for housing rose 3.7 per cent due to rising prices for rents, oil and natural gas. The transport index rose 3.2 per cent in 2010, mainly due to higher gasoline prices.
Figure 14 Annual changes in selected sub-indices
20 Per cent Transport 15
10 Housing 5
0 Food and non-alcoholic beverages -5 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Greatest changes in consumer prices since 2000 Figure 15 shows the commodity and service groups that account for the greatest falls or increases in prices from January 2000 to January 2011. During the period, there was a fall of 93 per cent for telephones. Especially, mobile phones have been instrumental in reducing prices. There is also a sharp fall in computers (-73 per cent) and photographic equipment (-71 per cent). During the period, radio and TV accounts for a fall of almost 45 per cent, while there was a fall in prices for potatoes of 40 per cent.
Figure 15 Percentage change in consumer prices. January 2000 - January 2010
100 80 60 40 20 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 Telephones Com- Photographic Radio puters goods and TV Potatoes Water rate Education Garden work Liquid Fuel Home service Per cent
Since 2000 water rates increased by 81 per cent and education by 83 per cent, due to, among other things, a reduction in subsidies allocated to evening schools. During the period garden work, etc. has increased by 85 per cent and prices for heating oil rose 90 per cent in the period. Home service (e.g. cleaning activities and window cleaning) has increased by 92 per cent. The rise in the prices for garden work and home service is mainly due to the abolition of subsidies allocated to home service. Generally speaking, goods with a highly technological content account for the highest falls in prices since 2000, while services account for the highest increases. International comparison of price trends From 2001 to 2004 the inflation in EU and USA has ranged at a level between 1 per cent and 3 per cent. Since the beginning of 2004 and until the middle of 2006, inflation has been somewhat higher in the United States, compared to the EU, while Denmark has, on average, accounted for a considerably lower rate of inflation than in the EU. In the second half of 2007, the inflation in the United States, the EU, Denmark and Japan rose considerably, mainly due to globally rising food and energy prices. This increase slowed down in the last months of 2008 and the inflation rates were moderate in 2009. U.S. and Japan have even experienced deflation for several months in 2009. In 2010 the inflation rates were again rising mostly due to rising energy prices. Statistical Yearbook 2011
Figure 16
Inflation in EU, Danmark, USA and Japan

6 5 USA 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Japan EU Denmark Per cent
Price trends for sales of property

Falling prices replace sharp growth in dwellings Prices of dwellings increased from the beginning of the 1990s until 2006, when the first indications of price falls began to appear. Prices have been falling until 2009, and the sharpest decreases have been within owner-occupied flats.
Figure 17
Price trends for owner-occupied dwellings

110 100 90 80 70 One-family houses 60 50 40 30 20 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
www.statbank.dk/ejen6
Index, 2006 = 100
Owneroccupied flats
Weekend cottages
Table 201
Personal income by type of income. 2009

Primary income Wages and salaries, etc. Entrepreneurial income etc. Total Unemployment benefits etc. Transfer income Pensions etc.
DKK thousands
Property Disposable income, income Total3 net
Social benefits
Men and women Self-employed, total1 Self-employed with employees Self-employed without employees Assisting spouses Employees, total Top managers Employees, highest level Employees, medium level Employees, basic level Other employees Employees, not further specified Unemployed Temporarily outside the labour force Not economically active Pensioners and others Recipients of cash benefits Others persons not economically active2
1
180.9 27.2 14.4 31.8 10.0 330.4 604.0 438.9 363.4 272.6 247.6 300.4 58.7 10.6 2.5 4.8 11.7
15.9 350.3 595.2 287.1 146.6 2.2 8.2 4.7 1.7 0.9 0.8 3.8 2.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.4
196.8 377.5 609.6 318.9 156.6 332.6 612.1 443.6 365.2 273.5 248.4 304.2 60.9 10.9 2.8 4.9 12.1
3.5 1.7 0.2 2.2 0.3 2.9 1.0 1.8 1.7 3.7 5.2 2.6 112.0 32.3 0.1 0.3 0.2
47.7 18.8 7.7 22.0 20.0 4.5 6.9 5.7 3.4 2.8 4.0 10.5 1.0 7.0 166.5 3.3 5.3
7.8 8.0 6.9 8.4 5.1 3.9 1.1 2.6 3.2 4.5 5.7 4.7 23.4 118.8 0.8 127.1 5.0
67.8 33.2 17.9 37.7 33.9 19.1 12.1 17.8 17.4 19.3 21.7 23.6 143.4 173.5 175.8 149.1 24.9
2.6 -91.3 -237.5 -52.5 8.0 1.5 36.6 3.9 -1.0 -2.5 -3.1 10.0 -4.7 -5.1 21.1 -3.8 2.2
181.7 208.2 235.1 202.8 152.8 229.5 376.1 289.8 247.1 196.3 181.2 221.9 148.0 138.7 151.2 118.4 38.2
Note: Calculation of the income can be found in detail at www.statbank.dk/indkf1. Includes assisting spouses. 2 Includes unknown. 3 Includes other transfer income.
www.statbank.dk/06
Table 202
Disposable income by sex and level of income. 2009

Men Women
thousands
Total
Men
Women
per cent
Total
Persons, total Disposable income Less than 50 000 DKK DKK 50 000 DKK 99 999 DKK 100 000 DKK 149 999 DKK 150 000 DKK 199 999 DKK 200 000 DKK 249 999 DKK 250 000 DKK 299 999 DKK 300 000 DKK 349 999 DKK 350 000 DKK 399 999 DKK 400 000 DKK 449 999 DKK 450 000 DKK 499 999 DKK 500 000 DKK 599 999 DKK 600 000 DKK 699 999 DKK 700 000 DKK 799 999 DKK 800 000 DKK 899 999 DKK 900 000 DKK 999 999 DKK 1 000 000 DKK 1 999 999 DKK 2 000 000 DKK 2 999 999 DKK 3 mio +
2 199.1 226.1 202.8 400.1 405.4 391.4 264.2 136.7 67.3 34.9 19.9 20.3 9.9 5.5 3.4 2.4 6.6 1.2 1.0
2 276.1 198.8 291.4 497.2 515.1 409.4 221.7 81.1 30.0 12.9 6.2 5.8 2.4 1.2 0.7 0.5 1.3 0.2 0.2
4 475.2 424.9 494.2 897.3 920.5 800.7 485.8 217.8 97.3 47.8 26.1 26.1 12.2 6.7 4.2 2.9 7.9 1.4 1.2
49 53 41 45 44 49 54 63 69 73 76 78 81 82 82 83 84 85 86
51 47 59 55 56 51 46 37 31 27 24 22 19 18 18 17 16 15 14
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
www.statbank.dk/06
Table 203
Disposable income by sex and age. 2009

Number of persons
thousands
Lower quartile
Median
Upper quartile
DKK thousands
Average
Gini-koefficient
Men and women Total 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years 50-54 years 55-59 years 60-64 years 65-69 years 70-74 years 75 years + Men Total 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years 50-54 years 55-59 years 60-64 years 65-69 years 70-74 years 75 years + Women Total 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years 50-54 years 55-59 years 60-64 years 65-69 years 70-74 years 75 years +
4 475.2 346.7 310.2 297.0 345.3 382.3 411.0 397.3 362.7 349.0 371.9 298.3 216.7 386.8
113.5 8.3 68.0 107.3 155.1 170.2 172.4 169.1 164.8 160.4 133.9 106.7 101.4 112.1
172.6 21.5 101.3 160.1 200.3 217.3 223.0 221.3 218.0 214.0 180.9 144.2 135.8 138.5
237.3 45.8 138.3 202.0 241.4 265.1 275.7 275.7 274.0 271.6 249.9 202.1 179.9 170.6
181.7 31.6 106.2 154.9 196.2 220.1 230.8 231.6 230.8 227.3 205.7 171.3 157.2 154.5
0.35 0.53 0.28 0.26 0.24 0.25 0.27 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.33 0.33 0.30 0.25
2 199.1 177.9 158.7 148.8 172.4 191.7 208.1 200.9 182.3 174.0 185.0 145.7 102.2 151.3
117.1 7.7 65.0 107.1 151.8 167.8 170.8 171.1 170.9 170.8 148.2 122.4 116.9 115.3
183.8 20.8 103.9 165.8 205.6 223.0 228.7 230.4 231.2 231.4 204.9 162.5 148.5 141.8
253.5 46.2 147.3 211.8 250.9 277.1 290.0 293.5 295.6 295.0 279.9 235.6 209.5 189.7
194.6 32.2 110.1 159.8 200.3 225.9 239.3 243.7 247.2 248.0 232.9 197.5 180.4 170.9
0.39 0.54 0.31 0.28 0.27 0.29 0.32 0.34 0.33 0.32 0.37 0.35 0.32 0.29
2 276.1 168.8 151.5 148.2 172.9 190.6 202.9 196.4 180.3 175.0 186.9 152.6 114.5 235.5
110.2 9.0 70.7 107.4 157.5 171.8 173.6 167.7 160.6 153.7 125.5 94.2 87.5 108.6
164.0 22.2 99.1 155.9 196.2 212.8 218.1 213.8 207.0 199.7 162.0 130.4 125.8 137.1
222.7 45.4 131.3 193.5 232.8 255.0 264.1 261.2 255.4 250.0 220.0 173.4 157.5 162.1
169.2 31.0 102.2 150.0 192.1 214.2 222.1 219.2 214.2 206.8 178.8 146.3 136.4 143.9
0.30 0.51 0.25 0.24 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.23 0.26 0.27 0.25 0.22
www.statbank.dk/06

Municipalitycode
Average income in municipalities. 2009

Men Primary income Transfer Disposable income income Primary income Women Transfer Disposable income income
DKK thousands
Total Primary income Transfer Disposable income income
All Denmark 101 147 155 185 165 151 153 157 159 161 163 167 169 183 173 175 187 201 240 210 250 190 270 260 217 219 223 230 Copenhagen city Copenhagen Frederiksberg Dragr Trnby Copenhagen surburban Albertslund Ballerup Brndby Gentofte Gladsaxe Glostrup Herlev Hvidovre Hje-Taastrup Ishj Lyngby-Taarbk Rdovre Vallensbk Nordsjlland Allerd Egedal Fredensborg Frederikssund Fures Gribskov Halsns Helsingr Hillerd Hrsholm Rudersdal Bornholm 253 259 350 265 269 320 376 316 326 360 370 306 329 330 340 336 390 stsjlland Greve Kge Lejre Roskilde Solrd Vest- og Sydsjlland Faxe Guldborgsund Holbk Kalundborg Lolland Nstved Odsherred Ringsted Slagelse Sor Stevns Vordingborg
233.3 238.1 229.4 278.1 301.4 240.7 270.1 207.8 231.6 205.5 457.7 255.1 242.4 230.4 231.3 239.6 208.2 312.3 225.7 281.9 291.8 329.0 302.1 302.2 251.2 318.4 239.0 209.9 245.1 279.6 404.5 384.7 172.6 268.8 272.0 246.6 281.0 271.2 297.4 210.8 231.9 187.5 233.9 213.8 171.8 222.6 181.4 238.2 210.1 233.6 232.4 191.5
60.6 52.5 50.3 59.3 72.0 60.7 62.0 60.2 67.0 66.4 68.1 56.5 59.6 63.0 57.7 57.9 57.3 66.8 60.8 58.1 66.9 60.4 52.6 63.9 60.6 70.0 66.4 68.5 69.5 59.8 84.8 81.1 76.8 58.2 59.9 57.6 54.8 59.8 54.5 65.9 57.5 72.7 57.8 64.7 79.5 61.8 77.6 55.3 65.9 59.4 61.4 72.9
194.6 189.5 181.6 219.3 248.7 206.9 222.0 183.3 197.7 183.9 349.0 205.6 203.5 199.6 192.7 201.8 177.0 253.0 191.7 228.9 236.5 253.0 230.5 237.6 206.5 252.1 207.1 188.6 209.9 222.3 313.4 310.2 169.4 214.7 220.6 201.0 217.3 217.1 225.5 184.6 190.6 173.5 193.7 186.8 164.4 190.7 176.9 195.4 186.1 195.2 195.6 174.4
161.5 177.2 174.0 190.7 201.0 176.0 181.3 159.9 168.9 148.8 226.2 184.1 171.4 169.9 171.9 172.0 156.4 202.6 164.9 200.2 192.8 222.1 215.2 190.3 179.4 212.2 175.8 160.8 168.8 195.9 202.3 214.0 124.7 188.3 191.3 175.3 196.4 190.0 200.1 149.5 160.3 136.1 165.8 151.2 119.9 156.4 132.5 170.2 147.6 164.5 161.6 139.3
74.7 67.7 65.3 76.4 74.6 73.4 76.9 74.1 79.8 81.5 78.0 74.9 78.2 77.0 73.8 72.7 73.8 81.5 80.0 66.8 75.4 67.2 61.8 74.6 73.4 76.9 73.5 78.6 80.7 70.0 85.2 83.2 86.9 69.4 69.5 71.5 65.6 70.2 65.1 79.0 73.9 82.8 72.4 79.0 90.2 76.3 87.9 70.2 78.9 74.2 73.9 84.8
169.2 169.6 164.7 187.1 199.9 179.5 184.8 166.5 174.2 163.2 228.2 182.8 176.9 176.1 172.3 172.9 162.1 206.5 173.0 190.2 191.6 208.2 192.7 190.7 177.3 203.7 180.1 168.9 178.6 186.2 210.4 219.6 154.1 181.6 184.5 174.6 181.8 183.7 185.6 163.8 166.9 157.7 171.0 164.2 149.4 167.0 158.2 171.8 163.3 169.4 170.2 160.9
196.8 206.8 201.2 231.2 249.0 207.1 223.9 183.6 199.1 176.1 333.1 218.3 205.5 198.7 200.6 205.4 182.0 254.4 193.9 240.5 240.7 274.0 257.9 243.8 214.7 263.0 207.0 185.1 205.6 236.2 295.9 294.9 148.2 227.5 230.6 210.0 238.4 229.4 247.6 179.7 195.7 161.5 199.0 182.4 145.8 188.7 156.8 203.7 178.3 198.4 196.8 164.9
67.8 60.3 57.9 68.5 73.4 67.3 69.8 67.2 73.6 74.2 73.4 66.0 69.2 70.3 66.0 65.4 65.6 74.5 70.9 62.5 71.3 63.9 57.3 69.5 67.1 73.6 70.0 73.6 75.3 65.1 85.0 82.2 81.9 64.0 64.9 64.7 60.2 65.2 59.9 72.5 65.8 77.8 65.3 71.9 84.9 69.3 82.8 62.9 72.5 67.0 67.7 79.0
181.7 179.3 173.0 202.0 223.2 192.7 202.7 174.8 185.6 173.2 284.0 193.8 189.7 187.3 182.1 187.2 169.5 228.4 181.9 209.3 213.3 230.0 211.3 213.2 191.7 226.9 193.4 178.6 193.7 203.6 258.1 262.6 161.6 197.7 202.1 187.4 199.4 199.9 205.1 174.0 178.6 165.5 182.1 175.4 156.9 178.6 167.5 183.5 174.5 182.0 182.8 167.5
Note: Calculation of the income can be found in detail at www.statbank.dk/indkf1.
www.statbank.dk/06

Municipalitycode
Average income in municipalities. 2009

Men Primary income Transfer Disposable income income Primary income Women Transfer Disposable income income
DKK thousands
Total Primary income Transfer Disposable income income
420 430 440 482 410 480 450 461 479 492 530 561 563 607 510 621 540 550 573 575 630 580 710 766 615 707 727 730 741 740 746 706 751 657 661 756 665 760 779 671 791 810 813 860 849 825 846 773 840 787 820 851
Fyn Assens Faaborg-Midtfyn Kerteminde Langeland Middelfart Nordfyns Nyborg Odense Svendborg r Sydjylland Billund Esbjerg Fan Fredericia Haderslev Kolding Snderborg Tnder Varde Vejen Vejle Aabenraa stjylland Favrskov Hedensted Horsens Norddjurs Odder Randers Sams Silkeborg Skanderborg Syddjurs Aarhus Vestjylland Herning Holstebro Ikast-Brande Lemvig Ringkbing-Skjern Skive Struer Viborg Nordjylland Brnderslev Frederikshavn Hjrring Jammerbugt Ls Mariagerfjord Mors Rebild Thisted Vesthimmerlands Aalborg
206.5 210.3 204.5 220.1 166.5 232.8 207.8 205.7 205.6 200.2 173.9 222.2 229.7 222.1 229.4 225.4 213.6 237.7 203.5 197.5 227.9 222.4 239.2 207.6 233.1 255.5 238.7 225.5 200.5 237.1 214.4 183.7 272.8 266.4 226.2 225.2 224.8 227.6 227.9 220.6 221.3 232.8 204.9 215.0 231.0 209.7 206.2 201.6 202.2 204.1 166.4 213.7 196.4 241.1 208.5 202.0 214.9
65.1 62.5 63.3 64.8 79.6 64.6 60.7 72.1 63.5 67.7 77.1 59.8 53.2 60.9 79.9 65.1 62.4 56.1 66.4 61.7 54.8 53.9 57.2 61.2 58.1 50.6 50.5 57.2 63.2 59.9 62.1 75.8 55.4 51.7 64.4 59.2 57.2 54.5 56.8 53.8 60.1 53.6 63.5 64.6 57.7 62.2 62.4 67.8 64.1 61.9 75.1 59.7 67.0 52.5 61.2 60.4 61.6
184.0 180.4 177.6 188.8 161.7 199.3 172.5 185.4 184.1 191.3 182.5 184.9 187.6 193.7 230.1 196.5 180.2 196.3 157.8 162.4 179.6 174.7 198.7 180.2 195.0 199.6 197.6 192.1 174.4 203.2 183.6 172.6 211.5 214.3 193.8 192.8 185.6 189.9 186.9 181.7 174.6 184.6 178.1 187.3 189.4 177.7 167.8 181.9 170.4 175.0 165.6 176.4 163.9 188.2 171.1 166.5 185.4
144.6 149.0 144.2 146.2 116.3 158.4 148.8 142.1 144.7 142.5 110.8 150.5 153.8 147.9 147.2 151.3 145.7 159.1 142.7 135.1 151.0 144.9 165.3 143.1 158.2 173.2 160.7 154.5 138.1 162.2 146.9 125.1 161.7 184.6 150.8 158.3 150.6 151.3 152.8 147.7 139.6 149.0 142.7 142.0 159.6 145.6 146.1 135.6 142.8 145.5 113.8 148.0 128.6 166.6 138.8 140.4 150.9
79.1 76.1 79.1 79.5 88.3 77.5 74.4 83.9 78.8 79.7 88.3 75.0 72.1 76.2 84.4 79.6 77.5 71.6 78.6 76.8 71.4 72.9 73.2 74.0 73.0 66.8 69.4 73.7 76.3 73.7 77.4 90.7 71.6 66.1 75.8 73.4 73.9 72.8 72.1 72.3 75.0 72.4 77.2 79.3 74.2 76.8 77.3 81.2 77.5 76.3 87.9 75.8 81.4 68.3 77.1 77.1 75.7
161.8 160.5 159.5 162.3 146.0 169.6 158.8 160.5 163.0 163.2 149.4 163.1 162.7 161.9 171.1 164.5 164.4 167.2 158.8 153.8 159.9 156.8 173.4 157.0 167.8 173.5 167.2 164.5 154.4 174.3 160.6 156.2 170.2 181.7 166.4 168.6 162.8 164.3 163.6 160.2 155.2 161.9 158.8 158.0 167.7 159.4 158.2 157.9 158.0 158.6 148.3 159.3 150.4 167.2 155.8 154.5 162.4
175.0 179.5 174.1 182.5 141.2 195.1 178.3 173.5 174.2 171.0 142.5 186.1 191.9 184.8 186.9 188.2 179.4 197.9 172.7 166.2 189.7 184.0 201.8 175.0 195.1 214.4 199.9 189.8 169.3 198.8 180.2 153.6 216.5 225.1 188.1 190.8 187.8 189.4 190.0 184.4 181.0 191.5 174.2 178.6 195.1 177.6 176.3 168.3 172.2 175.0 140.6 181.0 162.6 204.4 173.6 171.5 182.6
72.3 69.3 71.3 72.3 84.0 71.1 67.6 78.0 71.4 73.8 82.7 67.5 62.7 68.6 82.2 72.4 70.0 64.0 72.6 69.3 63.0 63.3 65.3 67.7 65.6 58.7 59.9 65.5 69.8 66.9 69.8 83.5 63.6 59.0 70.1 66.5 65.5 63.6 64.5 63.0 67.5 62.9 70.3 71.9 66.0 69.5 69.8 74.5 70.8 69.1 81.4 67.7 74.2 60.3 69.2 68.6 68.8
172.7 170.4 168.5 175.3 153.8 184.2 165.7 172.8 173.2 177.1 166.0 173.9 175.2 177.7 199.6 180.5 172.3 181.6 158.3 158.1 169.8 165.8 185.9 168.5 181.2 186.6 182.5 178.2 164.4 188.5 172.0 164.2 190.6 197.9 179.9 180.4 174.2 177.1 175.1 171.0 165.0 173.4 168.6 172.7 178.5 168.5 163.0 169.8 164.2 166.8 157.1 167.9 157.2 177.8 163.4 160.5 173.8
Table 205
Income, total. 2009

Number of families
thousands
Lower quartile
Median
Upper quartile
Average
DKK thousands
Families, total Without children With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Couples, total Without children With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Single persons, total Without children With 1 child With 2 or more children
2 776.4 2 014.6 310.1 326.4 125.3 1 327.0 733.4 212.1 272.3 109.3 1 449.4 1 281.2 98.0 70.1
202.6 180.1 371.1 517.8 503.7 402.7 317.9 543.3 608.1 582.4 161.8 155.9 245.6 286.3
345.0 272.7 577.8 693.8 699.1 603.6 478.6 684.4 741.2 739.5 217.7 202.0 331.2 361.2
607.9 438.1 771.5 874.3 895.1 789.3 666.9 851.4 915.9 929.9 324.0 302.1 425.9 449.7
443.8 349.9 615.7 739.7 757.0 648.3 539.4 734.8 809.2 810.6 256.6 241.5 358.0 390.6
www.statbank.dk/06
Table 206
Income, total by family type and level of income. 2009

Families total Total Without With children children Singles Total Without With 1 children child With 2+ children Total Without children Couples With 1 child With 2 children With 3+ children
thousands
Number of families Income, total Under 50 000 DKK 50 000 -99 999 DKK 100 000 -149 999 DKK 150 000 -199 999 DKK 200 000 -249 999 DKK 250 000 -299 999 DKK 300 000 -349 999 DKK 350 000 -399 999 DKK 400 000 -449 999 DKK 450 000 -499 999 DKK 500 000 -599 999 DKK 600 000 -699 999 DKK 700 000 -799 999 DKK 800 000 -899 999 DKK 900 000 -999 999 DKK 1 000 000 -1 999 999 DKK 2 000 000 -2 999 999 DKK 3 mio DKK +
2 776.4 2 014.6 69.3 78.6 163.4 366.8 275.2 241.8 213.3 178.1 141.5 117.6 219.3 211.2 168.4 114.4 71.6 132.1 9.0 4.8 65.4 76.3 159.5 355.5 249.9 210.0 175.0 137.9 103.5 80.2 128.5 98.2 65.9 39.2 22.4 41.2 3.6 2.4
761.8 1 449.4 1 281.2 3.9 2.3 3.9 11.3 25.3 31.8 38.3 40.2 38.0 37.3 90.8 113.0 102.5 75.2 49.2 90.9 5.4 2.5 63.4 75.4 156.6 349.3 205.4 165.6 139.2 103.7 68.2 40.5 40.9 17.6 8.7 4.6 2.8 6.1 0.8 0.6 61.8 74.0 154.0 340.4 184.5 140.7 112.5 78.9 49.4 28.3 27.7 11.7 5.9 3.3 2.1 4.8 0.6 0.6
98.0 1.1 1.0 2.0 7.1 14.6 13.8 15.1 13.3 9.9 6.5 7.1 3.1 1.4 0.7 0.4 0.8 0.1 0.1
70.1 0.5 0.5 0.6 1.7 6.3 11.2 11.6 11.5 8.8 5.7 6.1 2.7 1.3 0.7 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.0
1 327.0 5.9 3.2 6.8 17.5 69.8 76.2 74.1 74.4 73.3 77.1 178.4 193.7 159.8 109.8 68.8 126.0 8.2 4.2
733.4 3.6 2.4 5.5 15.1 65.4 69.3 62.5 59.0 54.1 51.9 100.7 86.5 59.9 36.0 20.3 36.4 2.9 1.8
212.1 0.8 0.3 0.6 1.3 2.1 3.4 5.5 6.8 8.5 11.3 32.1 39.2 33.5 23.9 15.0 25.6 1.4 0.6
272.3 0.9 0.3 0.4 0.7 1.4 2.2 3.9 5.1 6.9 9.4 33.1 50.4 48.7 36.2 24.1 44.8 2.6 1.1
109.3 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.8 1.2 2.2 3.5 3.9 4.4 12.4 17.5 17.6 13.7 9.3 19.2 1.3 0.7
www.statbank.dk/06
Table 207
Family incomings by type of dwelling. 2009

Type of dwelling Detached Terraced Apartment or semihouses detached Student hostels Other dwellings1 Total Type of ownership Own dwelling Rented2
DKK thousands
Income, total Families, total Without children With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Couples, total Without children With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Singles, total Without children With 1 child With 2 or more children All income including net interest recieved Families, total Without children With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Couples, total Without children With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Singles, total Without children With 1 child With 2 or more children Disposable income Families, total Without children With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Couples, total Without children With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Singles, total Without children With 1 child With 2 or more children
1 Includes 2 Dwellings
577.4 448.2 722.2 806.6 836.8 697.2 574.5 781.2 838.1 862.7 291.6 270.9 413.9 436.9 567.7 456.3 691.9 774.6 769.6 681.5 583.1 747.7 804.4 792.0 296.3 278.3 400.3 424.5
401.1 329.6 560.4 656.3 654.3 599.9 503.2 716.2 779.9 747.5 264.9 243.8 365.1 393.0 400.0 333.2 546.1 641.3 638.1 595.5 507.9 697.2 762.3 729.2 266.1 246.8 356.5 383.5
323.3 287.2 467.3 544.9 504.9 530.9 478.4 614.4 664.8 572.8 247.7 237.2 327.3 355.1 315.7 281.8 450.1 525.7 489.7 515.6 467.4 590.2 640.3 554.9 243.0 233.2 316.8 344.6
119.0 115.5 276.8 330.4 454.8 234.1 217.3 329.9 365.2 478.4 106.8 106.0 200.0 241.5 117.5 114.2 271.4 322.7 367.0 230.6 214.9 324.7 356.7 377.2 105.6 104.8 194.4 235.9
326.3 265.8 588.7 749.3 798.1 626.5 526.0 726.8 840.2 869.0 200.7 192.4 337.6 377.6 306.7 258.9 528.7 651.2 621.9 569.7 505.5 647.6 722.2 666.9 196.6 189.4 312.4 359.2
443.8 349.9 615.7 739.7 757.0 648.3 539.4 734.8 809.2 810.6 256.6 241.5 358.0 390.6 435.9 350.8 591.3 711.1 702.1 633.2 541.9 704.3 777.0 749.2 255.2 241.4 346.7 379.6
601.1 478.8 745.8 823.3 859.8 705.3 586.1 795.4 847.5 876.1 334.5 315.5 459.4 486.8 594.8 490.6 717.0 793.2 792.3 692.2 596.5 763.4 815.9 806.2 345.5 329.4 448.4 476.6
305.8 263.8 451.3 535.6 532.5 513.3 447.1 596.2 661.5 611.6 230.4 216.8 322.3 354.6 296.4 257.4 432.5 510.6 505.0 493.4 434.0 569.1 627.2 576.4 224.9 212.1 310.9 343.3
379.6 311.5 453.7 505.8 506.6 453.5 397.6 489.1 523.4 519.1 203.3 190.6 268.7 302.3
274.1 232.0 362.6 426.3 436.9 399.6 348.9 455.1 496.2 487.0 188.1 174.3 246.5 280.8
215.6 192.5 302.8 357.5 354.0 346.0 315.5 387.9 423.6 390.2 168.1 160.3 221.9 258.0
88.2 85.7 201.6 239.8 248.8 169.8 158.8 236.1 260.3 251.7 79.6 78.9 151.8 187.6
211.7 181.7 351.3 427.4 410.4 383.4 348.3 425.8 468.3 434.3 139.9 134.8 215.9 262.6
294.4 240.5 390.9 467.9 469.7 422.5 369.2 461.1 506.5 495.7 177.1 166.8 239.1 277.6
396.7 333.9 468.5 516.5 519.3 459.9 406.0 498.0 530.0 527.1 235.0 224.3 297.8 331.5
204.5 178.0 292.9 349.0 361.3 333.7 296.4 376.5 416.2 400.3 157.6 147.7 218.4 257.4
Note: Calculation of the income can be found in detail at www.statbank.dk/indkf1. unknown types of dwelling. which are part of a housing association are included as rented.
www.statbank.dk/06
Table 208
Family incomings for families with children. 2009

Number of families
thousands
Age of youngest child 0-2 years 3-6 years 7-12 years 13-14 years 15-17 years 18-24 years
DKK thousands
Total
Income, total Families, total With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Couples, total With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Singles, total With 1 child With 2 or more children Families, total With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Couples, total With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Singles, total With 1 child With 2 or more children Disposable income Families, total With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Couples, total With 1 child With 2 children With 3 or more children Singles, total With 1 child With 2 or more children 761.8 310.1 326.4 125.3 593.7 212.1 272.3 109.3 168.1 98.0 70.1 399.1 359.8 424.6 431.1 423.7 390.2 444.3 449.6 196.8 172.8 223.9 422.5 344.4 447.6 452.6 470.3 421.7 484.4 479.8 232.9 206.6 255.0 441.8 347.4 465.6 494.4 505.9 449.2 515.5 526.3 254.7 227.0 277.9 455.6 373.4 496.2 535.1 527.8 471.7 547.8 564.9 264.8 237.4 299.7 463.1 403.4 537.3 570.5 540.1 492.1 586.7 606.0 274.5 250.9 334.2 485.0 471.4 573.8 584.6 559.8 548.5 625.2 622.6 300.1 292.2 376.8 436.8 390.9 467.9 469.7 488.3 461.1 506.5 495.7 255.2 239.1 277.6 761.8 310.1 326.4 125.3 593.7 212.1 272.3 109.3 168.1 98.0 70.1 761.8 310.1 326.4 125.3 593.7 212.1 272.3 109.3 168.1 98.0 70.1 638.6 577.5 678.5 688.0 683.5 631.2 714.4 726.0 270.1 246.4 297.0 600.5 544.2 641.4 637.9 642.0 594.1 674.9 671.7 259.8 236.6 286.2 674.2 544.4 710.3 735.2 761.2 680.0 776.7 792.4 329.3 302.8 351.5 639.7 519.5 682.1 678.7 721.1 648.0 745.6 729.0 317.2 290.6 339.4 702.4 548.0 737.6 797.8 816.8 723.1 827.3 862.9 368.7 340.7 392.0 671.7 526.3 712.3 743.0 779.5 693.4 798.2 800.6 357.3 328.5 381.3 716.4 586.0 776.9 861.4 840.0 751.4 866.5 921.1 389.8 357.0 431.4 690.1 566.0 753.9 798.9 808.1 725.1 840.7 850.7 378.3 345.8 419.6 724.8 630.5 839.7 916.3 855.5 780.0 925.8 983.7 405.1 373.9 484.0 699.2 609.5 811.8 850.0 823.4 752.6 893.5 908.9 395.1 363.7 474.4 755.3 734.5 888.4 942.7 875.7 858.2 974.2 1 017.8 457.6 447.1 558.8 732.5 713.4 857.2 867.4 848.4 832.9 937.5 929.1 446.3 435.6 548.4 692.1 615.7 739.7 757.0 782.9 734.8 809.2 810.6 371.6 358.0 390.6 660.9 591.3 711.1 702.1 745.9 704.3 777.0 749.2 360.4 346.7 379.6
All income including net interest recieved
www.statbank.dk/06
Table 209
Persons by the welfare of the family. 2009

0-15 years 16-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-69 69 Total years years +
How easy is it for the family to live within their income? Total Very easy Easy Fairly easy Somewhat difficult Difficult or very difficult
per cent
100 11 31 31 16 11
100 12 33 28 15 12 100 63 25
100 9 29 25 22 16 100 60 27
100 13 30 27 17 13 100 61 28
100 14 31 31 13 10 100 59 31
100 16 33 27 14 9 100 65 26
100 23 37 22 11 7 100 78 16
100 24 37 25 8 6 100 82 14
100 100 22 17 41 34 24 27 8 13 4 9 100 100 85 68 12 24
Do the family think that expenditure on housing is a burden? 100 Total 57 Not a problem 32 A burden to some extent

A heavy burden
11
11
13
11
10
www.statistikbank.dk/ifv1 and ifv5
Table 210
Income, consumption and taxation by household income. 2008

Total household income Under DKK 150 000 DKK 150 000299 999 DKK 300 000499 999 DKK 500 000799 999 DKK 800 000 + Total
DKK per household
A. Earned income (B+C) B. Wages and salaries, etc. C. Entrepreneurial income, etc. D. Property income E. Private transfers F. Transfers from the public sector G. Other income and reconciliation H. Gross income (A+D+E+F+G) I. Capital transfers to the household J. Total income (H+I) K. Income taxes, etc. L. Private interest payments, etc. M. Disposable amount (J-K-L) N. Payments from capital pensions O. Tax on payments from capital pensions P. Disposable amount (M+N-O) Q. Fines R. Gifts, charity S. Membership fees T. Net saving (U+V+X+Y) U. Pension and ATP contributions V. Payments to private life insurance, etc. X. Value of conversion, etc. of buildings Y. Other saving, including residual Z. Consumption (P-Q-R-S-T) Food Beverages and tobacco Clothing and footwear Rent (housing) Electricity and fuels Furniture, furnishings, household services Medical products, services of physicians Purchase of vehicles Other transport services and communications Recreation, entertainment, travel Other goods and services Indirect transfers from the public sector, total Child care Education Health Taxes on production and imports, total VAT Excise duty Real property tax Stamp duties Persons per household of whom adults Households in the survey Households in Denmark - thousand
25 426 35 839 -10 413 5 681 6 502 60 244 2 855 100 708 237 100 945 23 015 5 243 72 687 451 180 72 957 130 2 472 891 -57 890 1 796 187 7 557 -67 430 127 355 14 811 5 250 9 990 29 212 9 632 4 557 2 836 3 181 13 820 15 788 18 280 66 451 2 710 53 813 9 929 26 381 18 220 6 042 296 1 824 1.1 1.0 113 125
48 151 53 158 -5 007 12 319 28 073 129 697 1 765 220 004 950 220 954 53 945 9 631 157 378 2 213 886 158 705 143 4 121 1 306 -18 786 6 613 182 1 994 -27 575 171 922 18 435 7 255 8 300 50 196 15 170 7 649 6 178 2 961 15 925 19 120 20 734 54 974 5 487 16 757 32 730 34 001 21 888 9 416 39 2 659 1.3 1.2 539 641
201 312 195 505 5 807 27 913 64 335 88 822 6 566 388 947 3 272 392 219 110 964 21 947 259 309 15 869 6 356 268 822 258 5 220 3 340 16 690 21 109 804 8 767 -13 991 243 315 25 361 9 803 11 239 58 903 18 725 12 040 8 320 12 482 27 493 27 891 31 057 42 658 6 928 19 754 15 977 55 279 32 779 17 452 140 4 909
number
464 601 448 263 16 338 43 310 64 089 66 804 5 063 643 867 5 578 649 445 192 738 43 531 413 176 14 366 6 469 421 072 285 4 740 6 382 64 744 54 899 2 640 24 606 -17 400 344 921 37 247 12 529 18 842 67 959 23 909 21 290 8 186 19 686 41 570 42 244 51 461 64 653 17 914 33 613 13 126 82 152 50 314 25 461 267 6 111 2.5 1.9 602 534
920 444 861 574 58 870 91 449 51 772 38 528 6 704 1 108 897 43 168 1 152 066 378 078 84 693 689 295 4 930 2 002 692 223 389 8 053 9 362 174 896 127 665 3 774 33 480 9 976 499 523 50 424 14 195 29 107 90 931 30 253 32 276 11 089 35 853 63 204 60 604 81 587 87 883 25 110 54 113 8 660 114 826 69 462 34 626 768 9 971 3.1 2.1 655 679
397 506 379 092 18 414 42 793 49 242 79 844 4 927 574 312 13 472 587 784 179 413 38 973 369 398 8 576 3 589 374 385 263 5 458 4 923 55 647 51 455 1 777 16 769 -14 354 308 094 32 151 10 665 16 697 65 571 21 494 17 798 8 223 17 283 36 225 36 662 45 324 63 224 13 393 32 507 17 324 69 754 42 602 21 062 313 5 777 2.1 1.6 2 515 2 592
1.7 1.4 606 613
www.statbank.dk/fu5 and fu6
Table 211
Income, consumption and taxation, by socio-economic status. 2008

Socio-economic status of head of household Self- Employees Employees Employees employed - upper - medium - basic level level level Unemployed Recei- Pensioners, Other not ving earlyeconoeducation retirement mically active Total
DKK per household
A. Earned income (B+C) 843 657 865 440 B. Wages and salaries, etc. 254 626 857 742 C. Entrepreneurial income, etc. 589 031 7 697 D. Property income 58 606 56 264 E. Private transfers 56 203 25 729 F. Transfers from the public sector 40 434 29 926 G. Other income and reconciliation 19 104 5 691 H. Gross income (A+D+E+F+G) 1 018 004 983 049 I. Capital transfers to the household 32 301 30 565 J. Total income (H+I) 1 050 305 1 013 614 K. Income taxes, etc. 314 837 330 062 L. Private interest payments, etc. 66 904 68 525 M. Disposable amount (J-K-L) 668 563 615 027 N. Payments from capital pensions 5 443 1 320 O. Tax on payments from capital pensions 2 190 628 P. Disposable amount (M+N-O) 671 816 615 718 Q. Fines 371 305 R. Gifts, charity 11 250 5 958 S. Membership fees 7 118 8 309 T. Net saving (U+V+X+Y) 183 852 164 844 U. Pension and ATP contributions 129 555 128 280 V. Payments to private life insurance, etc. 3 981 2 318 X. Value of conversion, etc. of buildings 41 747 34 045 Y. Other saving, including residual 8 569 201 Z. Consumption (P-Q-R-S-T) 469 225 436 303 Food 45 985 44 401 Beverages and tobacco 13 664 12 429 Clothing and footwear 29 216 27 449 Rent (housing) 92 248 80 408 Electricity and fuels 25 280 25 036 Furniture, furnishings, household services 33 347 25 759 Medical products, services of physicians 10 892 10 766 Purchase of vehicles 31 598 29 200 Other transport services and communications 48 306 58 425 Recreation, entertainment, travels 67 067 48 177 Other goods and services 71 623 74 254 Indirect transfers from the public sector, total Child care Education Health Taxes on production and import, total VAT Excise duty Stamp duties Real property tax Persons per household of whom adults Households in the survey Households in Denmark - thousand
681 225 673 458 7 767 43 772 21 972 31 166 4 904 783 039 19 114 802 153 250 831 63 294 488 028 1 564 639 488 952 451 5 043 7 388 82 990 81 631 3 683 21 882 -24 205 393 081 39 764 11 566 22 099 74 180 26 063 24 653 7 194 30 021 47 744 46 071 63 726
505 033 503 502 1 531 41 178 18 436 43 757 3 336 611 740 8 526 620 266 188 220 44 075 387 971 6 026 2 821 391 176 335 3 212 6 148 59 028 56 679 2 440 21 403 -21 494 322 453 33 871 11 918 18 080 61 915 21 553 19 449 7 133 20 002 41 190 39 034 48 309
153 707 144 494 9 213 14 297 21 422 120 716 1 694 311 835 1 987 313 822 81 824 18 068 213 931 307 161 214 076 590 3 693 3 359 1 731 16 123 346 18 809 -33 546 204 703 21 616 7 196 6 938 50 526 16 577 11 955 2 757 9 763 30 683 16 109 30 581
37 661 36 361 1 300 4 399 14 398 65 325 2 935 124 717 567 125 283 20 394 4 271 100 618 4 2 100 620 263 502 927 -48 431 1 636 54 2 282 -52 403 147 360 16 433 4 214 17 614 30 928 8 003 6 494 1 881 1 438 14 156 20 493 25 706
11 495 11 134 362 46 365 110 205 156 008 3 798 327 871 11 589 339 460 100 547 15 683 223 229 19 285 7 698 234 816 83 8 828 1 742 914 6 471 135 3 447 -9 139 223 250 23 705 8 823 7 667 64 248 19 971 10 538 9 962 6 421 19 531 26 677 25 707
41 699 40 892 807 12 343 52 200 148 986 13 964 269 192 3 863 273 055 60 176 12 811 200 068 5 005 2 001 203 072 160 1 445 1 504 9 303 7 812 424 1 190 -123 190 660 22 492 7 532 15 115 46 951 15 000 10 281 4 542 2 805 21 483 21 569 22 893
397 506 379 092 18 414 42 793 49 242 79 844 4 927 574 312 13 472 587 784 179 413 38 973 369 398 8 576 3 589 374 385 263 5 458 4 923 55 647 51 455 1 777 16 769 -14 354 308 094 32 151 10 665 16 697 65 571 21 494 17 798 8 223 17 283 36 225 36 662 45 324
56 843 10 378 39 453 7 012 105 738 67 120 29 807 611 8 200 2.5 1.8 92 70
76 035 23 409 46 348 6 278 99 830 61 929 28 703 564 8 633 2.6 1.8 396 305
73 608 24 501 41 703 7 404 89 102 53 890 27 960 379 6 873 2.5 1.7 358 312
66 332 15 725 42 757 7 850 75 612 46 470 23 927 309 4 906 2.4 1.8 820 944
51 315 17 142 31 705 2 467 44 634 28 726 12 230 3 678

number
109 787 8 352 99 330 2 104 27 294 21 303 4 367 175 1 449 1.2 1.1 51 50
44 747 440 3 539 40 768 48 245 27 978 14 180 237 5 851 1.4 1.4 703 754
78 319 23 653 41 487 13 179 38 147 25 345 9 590 3 212 1.9 1.3 61 143
63 224 13 393 32 507 17 324 69 754 42 602 21 062 313 5 777 2.1 1.6 2 515 2 592
1.8 1.3 34 15
Table 212
Consumption for selected years

DKK per household 2002 2005 504 912 155 604 28 285 321 024 272 977 28 203 4 967 8 199 4 926 2 324 3 393 3 464 930 11 086 2 755 4 517 3 815 12 822 10 256 2 565 78 055 47 766 4 501 6 585 19 203 16 242 7 301 3 876 2 060 3 005 7 196 1 940 1 606 3 650 17 117 16 424 693 31 203 9 846 10 658 4 624 6 074 32 012 6 904 2 784 6 295 8 024 3 679 4 327 39 042 1 087 11 826 6 253 1 992 3 584 14 299 2008 587 784 179 413 38 973 369 398 308 094 32 151 5 589 10 097 5 269 2 874 3 838 3 384 1 102 10 665 3 101 4 447 3 117 16 697 13 410 3 288 87 065 50 555 7 162 7 853 21 494 17 798 7 808 4 718 1 775 3 498 8 223 2 777 1 458 3 988 17 283 16 565 719 36 225 10 207 13 544 5 644 6 829 36 662 7 111 965 7 688 10 080 3 862 6 957 45 324 1 541 16 808 6 770 2 063 3 377 14 766 2002 100.0 32.3 6.5 61.2 100.0 11.1 2.0 3.2 2.0 0.8 1.3 1.4 0.4 4.8 1.2 1.9 1.7 4.9 4.0 0.9 30.3 18.2 1.9 2.6 7.6 6.2 2.7 1.5 0.7 1.2 2.5 0.8 0.4 1.3 4.7 4.5 0.3 11.5 3.2 4.2 1.8 2.3 11.0 2.2 0.4 2.5 3.0 1.5 1.4 12.9 0.4 4.3 2.2 0.6 1.2 4.1 Percentage 2005 100.0 30.8 5.6 63.6 100.0 10.3 1.8 3.0 1.8 0.9 1.2 1.3 0.3 4.1 1.0 1.7 1.4 4.7 3.8 0.9 28.6 17.5 1.6 2.4 7.0 5.9 2.7 1.4 0.8 1.1 2.6 0.7 0.6 1.3 6.3 6.0 0.3 11.4 3.6 3.9 1.7 2.2 11.7 2.5 1.0 2.3 2.9 1.3 1.6 14.3 0.4 4.3 2.3 0.7 1.3 5.2 2008 100.0 30.5 6.6 62.8 100.0 10.4 1.8 3.3 1.7 0.9 1.2 1.1 0.4 3.5 1.0 1.4 1.0 5.4 4.4 1.1 28.3 16.4 2.3 2.5 7.0 5.8 2.5 1.5 0.6 1.1 2.7 0.9 0.5 1.3 5.6 5.4 0.2 11.8 3.3 4.4 1.8 2.2 11.9 2.3 0.3 2.5 3.3 1.3 2.3 14.7 0.5 5.5 2.2 0.7 1.1 4.8
Total income Income taxes etc. Private interest payments, etc. Disposable amount Consumption expenditure Food Rice, bread, pasta, cookies, flour etc. Meat, fish and spread/sandwich filling Milk products, eggs, margarine etc. Fruit Vegetables Sugar, jam, chocolate, sweets, ice etc. Salt, spices, bouillon etc. Beverages and tobacco Beverages without alcol Beverages with alcol Cigarettes and tobacco Clothing and footwear Clothing etc. Footwear etc. Housing, heating etc. Rent etc. Repairs, upkeep Water supply, refuse collection etc. Electricity, gas, district heating etc. Furnishings, household services etc. Furnishing, furniture, fabrics etc. White goods, kitchen ware etc. Tools, equipment for house and garden Cleaning equipment and household services Medical products and health services Medical products, vitamins, etc. Spectacles, plasters, thermometers etc. Dentists, physician, hospital etc. Purchase of vehicles Cars, motor cycles etc. Bicycles Other transport and communication Petrol and lubricants Repairs, spare parts and other services Bus, train, taxi, aeroplane, ferry etc. Postage, telephone, telephone rentals etc. Equipment for leisure time and entertainment and travels Radio, TV, CD, PC, photo equipment etc. Caravan, boat, musical instruments etc. Sports equipment, Toys, plants, pets etc. Entertainments, licence fee etc. Newspapers, books, drawing materials etc. Package holidays Other goods and services Educations etc. Expenditure on restaurants, hotels etc. Hairdressers etc. Jewellery, bags, prams etc. Social protection services Insurances and other services etc.
428 903 138 343 27 866 262 693 233 389 25 972 4 667 7 467 4 719 1 940 3 046 3 267 865 11 194 2 822 4 437 3 935 11 479 9 332 2 146 70 717 42 398 4 482 6 101 17 737 14 374 6 303 3 605 1 666 2 799 5 926 1 964 940 3 022 10 985 10 401 584 26 784 7 519 9 784 4 086 5 396 25 739 5 065 1 028 5 768 7 047 3 527 3 303 30 221 994 9 978 5 210 1 498 2 868 9 673
Table 213
Income, consumption and taxation, by type of household. 2008

Single Single persons persons under 60 60 years + years without without children children Single 2 adults, 2 adults, persons head of head of with household household children under 60 years + 60 years without without children children
DKK per household
2 adults with children
Households with at least 3 adults
Total
A. Earned income (B+C) B. Wages and salaries, etc. C. Entrepreneurial income, etc. D. Property income E. Private transfers F. Transfers from the public sector G. Other income and reconciliation H. Gross income (A+D+E+F+G) I. Capital transfers to the household J. Total income (H+I) K. Income taxes, etc. L. Private interest payments, etc. M. Disposable amount (J-K-L) N. Payments from capital pensions O. Tax on payments from capital pensions P. Disposable amount (M+N-O) Q. Fines R. Gifts, charity S. Membership fees T. Net saving (U+V+X+Y) U. Pension and ATP contributions V. Payments to private life insurance, etc. X. Value of conversion, etc. of buildings Y. Other saving, including residual Z. Consumption (P-Q-R-S-T) Food Beverages and tobacco Clothing and footwear Rent (housing) Electricity and fuels Furniture, furnishings, household services Medical products, services of physicians Purchase of vehicles Other transport services and communications Recreation, entertainment, travels Other goods and services Indirect transfers from the public sector, total Child care Education Health Taxes on production and import, total VAT Excise duty Stamp duties Real property tax Persons per household of whom adults Households in the survey Households in Denmark - thousand
254 132 242 098 12 034 14 889 12 651 45 683 2 852 330 208 2 624 332 832 101 012 19 256 212 564 190 115 212 639 288 2 055 2 800 17 229 27 664 1 502 3 621 -15 558 190 267 16 605 7 922 11 808 43 933 13 493 10 202 5 155 8 459 22 378 22 023 28 289 24 315 18 265 6 050 39 397 24 896 11 780 191 2 530 1.0 1.0 472 583
32 826 31 495 1 330 42 865 85 405 116 232 2 877 280 205 14 803 295 008 80 706 12 384 201 918 12 470 4 987 209 401 48 10 441 1 403 12 328 6 494 73 1 957 3 804 185 182 18 134 6 644 5 736 58 858 17 823 7 569 7 312 5 458 14 591 21 334 21 722 48 126 1 261 46 865 39 032 22 203 11 379 21 5 429 1.0 1.0 388 463
255 552 248 756 6 796 12 977 24 217 94 046 17 657 404 448 1 256 405 704 98 316 24 313 283 075 437 261 283 250 303 836 3 439 12 207 31 651 1 506 7 606 -28 557 266 465 32 603 7 867 22 083 63 335 19 819 14 099 4 598 8 420 27 859 25 670 40 113 138 431 51 565 77 517 9 349 56 731 37 277 15 483 178 3 793 2.6 1.0 104 127
604 052 588 064 15 988 54 544 20 560 47 847 3 238 730 240 16 535 746 775 232 877 50 981 462 917 5 271 3 013 465 176 347 5 094 6 666 105 668 80 707 3 155 26 583 -4 776 347 401 34 245 13 193 16 775 65 690 22 381 23 972 8 247 19 840 47 088 45 616 50 355 34 719 26 934 7 785 80 568 50 337 24 430 318 5 483
194 013 168 355 25 658 68 889 153 907 154 758 6 648 578 215 20 531 598 746 196 367 31 766 370 613 37 443 14 942 393 114 142 11 722 4 500 36 768 39 988 702 21 349 -25 271 339 982 35 187 12 835 13 100 81 137 25 017 20 359 14 852 13 867 34 557 44 026 45 045 22 672 1 736 20 937 80 364 46 944 23 933 555 8 933 2.0 2.0 458 359
774 717 874 748 736 137 848 239 38 581 26 509 49 771 59 627 21 529 21 985 58 218 70 480 5 924 5 715 910 159 1 032 555 15 509 31 636 925 668 1 064 191 284 873 323 257 76 858 67 056 563 937 673 878 393 3 771 193 1 522 564 138 676 127 417 338 2 506 3 179 8 503 9 729 88 749 183 865 95 592 100 133 2 955 3 225 35 656 18 697 -45 453 61 810 463 963 479 016 52 139 56 338 13 206 15 817 30 601 26 561 80 499 85 611 29 302 28 381 28 172 23 960 8 387 9 728 35 638 35 547 58 075 50 915 77 029 139 720 53 683 73 946 12 090 108 048 67 352 32 596 586 7 515 3.9 2.0 488 517 66 202 61 761 69 110 114 751 3 290 99 770 11 691 111 372 64 540 37 800 267 8 766 3.9 3.1 160 133
397 506 379 092 18 414 42 793 49 242 79 844 4 927 574 312 13 472 587 784 179 413 38 973 369 398 8 576 3 589 374 385 263 5 458 4 923 55 647 51 455 1 777 16 769 -14 354 308 094 32 151 10 665 16 697 65 571 21 494 17 798 8 223 17 283 36 225 36 662 45 324 63 224 13 393 32 507 17 324 69 754 42 602 21 062 313 5 777 2.1 1.6 2 515 2 592
number
2.0 2.0 445 411
Table 214
Consumption expenditure of households by type of dwelling. 2008

Owner occupied detached house Owneroccupied flat Rented detached house Rented flat Flat in housing cooperative Rented room Dwelling free of charge1 Total
DKK per household
Total income Income taxes, etc. Disposable amount Net saving Total consumption A Food B Beverages and tobacco C Clothing and footwear D Housing, total Rent Stamp duties, loans in owner-occupied dwelling Permanent renting of secondary dwelling, etc. Imputed rent, owner-occupied dwelling Land tax, owner-occupied dwelling Stamp duties, loans in owner-occupied dwelling Value of dwelling free of charge Imputed rent, secondary dwelling Land tax, secondary dwelling Stamp duties, loans in secondary dwelling Materials for maintenance of dwelling Materials for repair of dwelling Flagstones, etc. for gardens Repair, etc. workman, dwelling Water supply Refuse collection Water drainage, sewerage Miscellaneous maintenance Payments to houseowners' association, etc. E Electricity and fuels F Furniture, furnishings, household services G Medical products, services of physicians H Purchase of vehicles I Transport services and communications J Recreation, entertainment, travels K Other goods and services Interest on mortgage loans Extension, etc. of dwelling Total income per person Total consumption per person Size of dwelling, square metre Year of construction Persons per household of whom adults Households in the survey Households in Denmark - thousand Persons in Denmark - thousand
805 965 243 629 504 135 95 895 393 977 40 338 12 334 20 450 78 662 662 153 43 320 8 486 216 67 2 716 918 12 2 075 1 310 402 8 085 2 099 2 477 2 737 2 330 597 28 207 23 434 9 880 25 686 48 491 46 791 59 705 50 913 30 768 314 830 153 897 143 1952 2.6 1.9 1 324 1 218 3 122
671 484 265 129 344 509 1 858 330 116 29 993 9 890 16 595 70 977 163 581 30 618 5 295 1 040 1 793 452 1 517 1 820 53 8 461 1 986 2 145 2 481 3 169 9 404 19 946 25 755 7 161 18 266 36 309 37 447 57 778 56 372 11 760 392 681 193 050 90 1945 1.7 1.4 163 138 237
385 204 108 712 271 119 26 722 237 061 26 177 9 549 11 159 58 527 50 318 341 197 502 114 7 1 270 502 140 1 467 1 995 1 462 136 76 19 489 12 251 6 268 9 620 28 114 28 384 27 524 1 467 3 450 202 739 124 769 95 1962 1.9 1.5 184 223 425
350 590 100 519 243 751 23 414 214 420 23 775 9 264 12 619 51 938 44 402 15 104 110 931 332 403 134 43 1 275 1 125 1 719 1 045 143 159 14 028 10 029 6 255 9 359 22 777 25 409 28 968 1 113 2 172 211 199 129 169 76 1947 1.7 1.3 569 715 1 189
442 827 142 153 288 397 21 182 256 487 27 827 9 618 16 727 54 152 44 608 111 146 27 1 735 510 746 303 323 1 432 1 215 1 445 1 126 226 200 16 978 15 723 9 571 8 689 27 205 32 447 37 548 1 549 8 822 266 763 154 510 88 1949 1.7 1.4 227 229 380
138 818 36 505 100 801 -13 077 111 862 11 991 4 105 11 392 21 931 19 277 1 067 449 728 384 26 4 493 6 891 3 189 2 277 13 243 12 772 19 579 134 774 108 604 53 1960 1.0 1.0 46 63 64
348 709 101 913 246 795 77 442 164 557 12 550 5 973 811 60 313 48 507 106 7 852 741 1 468 708 905 26 5 770 15 386 4 026 31 826 18 273 9 630 1 142 283 503 133 786 65 1977 1.2 1.2 2 5 6
587 784 179 413 374 385 55 647 308 094 32 151 10 665 16 697 65 571 21 412 14 174 22 011 4 321 157 32 1 826 602 6 1 368 820 232 4 742 1 649 2 073 1 943 1 337 851 21 494 17 798 8 223 17 283 36 225 36 662 45 324 27 509 16 769 281 236 147 413 111 1951 2.1 1.6 2 515 2 592 5 423
number etc.
1 The figures are subject to uncertainty due to the small number of households in the sample.
Table 215
Income, consumption and taxation by region. 2008

Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Total
DKK per household
A. Earned income (B+C) B. Wages and salaries, etc. C. Entrepreneurial income, etc. D. Property income E. Private transfers F. Transfers from the public sector G. Other income and reconciliation H. Gross income (A+D+E+F+G) I. Capital transfers to the household J. Total income (H+I) K. Income taxes, etc. L. Private interest payments, etc. M. Disposable amount (J-K-L) N. Payments from capital pensions O. Tax on payments from capital pensions P. Disposable amount (M+N-O) Q. Fines R. Gifts, charity S. Membership fees T. Net saving (U+V+X+Y) U. Pension and ATP contributions V. Payments to private life insurance, etc. X. Value of conversion, etc. of buildings Y. Other saving, including residual Z. Consumption (P-Q-R-S-T) Food Beverages and tobacco Clothing and footwear, etc. Rent (housing) Electricity and fuels Furniture, furnishings, household services Medical products, services of physicians Purchase of vehicles Other transport services and communications Recreation, entertainment, travel Other goods and services Indirect transfers from the public sector, total Child care Education Health Taxes on production and imports, total VAT Excise duties Stamp duties Real property tax Persons per household of whom adults Households in the survey Households in Denmark - thousand
405 682 394 333 11 349 42 211 67 489 73 634 7 617 596 632 25 248 621 880 203 195 40 632 378 053 9 677 3 905 383 825 291 8 554 4 832 43 889 54 356 1 287 16 012 -27 766 326 259 33 315 11 136 19 724 72 166 22 222 18 729 9 191 14 276 35 603 40 748 49 149 65 561 13 446 34 638 17 477 71 718 44 180 18 798 494 71 718 2 1.5 854 823
411 769 397 591 14 178 35 739 45 069 76 273 2 801 571 651 8 171 579 822 171 656 49 131 359 035 4 620 1 880 361 775 299 4 225 5 407 33 581 49 300 2 028 18 595 -36 342 318 263 33 298 12 332 15 500 61 112 23 725 17 638 8 893 22 135 40 416 38 431 44 785 49 689 13 282 26 011 10 397 75 584 44 850 24 942 282 75 584 2.1 1.7 292 379
374 472 346 848 27 624 36 058 37 718 82 772 4 371 535 391 7 858 543 250 161 236 33 022 348 992 8 396 3 356 354 032 219 4 762 4 724 59 151 49 418 1 766 13 105 -5 138 285 176 31 252 10 370 16 153 60 754 20 062 15 623 7 026 15 641 33 486 32 144 42 665 66 291 15 876 32 937 17 478 63 981 39 552 20 019 226 63 981 2.1 1.6 521 552
414 827 391 694 23 133 52 669 40 789 82 268 3 961 594 513 8 193 602 706 175 827 38 888 387 991 6 224 2 530 391 685 215 3 577 5 138 76 823 52 720 1 803 19 312 2 989 305 932 31 820 9 957 13 671 64 637 19 991 18 362 8 302 21 180 35 719 37 016 45 277 65 204 12 748 32 404 20 052 70 577 42 598 22 984 227 70 577
number
363 526 346 361 17 165 47 477 40 835 92 630 2 883 547 351 7 604 554 955 162 599 32 053 360 303 16 029 7 699 368 633 320 3 141 4 475 70 737 47 175 2 874 18 659 2 030 289 960 29 548 8 994 16 614 63 544 22 227 18 447 6 626 14 838 38 883 30 256 39 983 64 650 9 688 34 448 20 515 65 693 40 897 20 621 163 65 693 2.1 1.6 265 272
397 506 379 092 18 414 42 793 49 242 79 844 4 927 574 312 13 472 587 784 179 413 38 973 369 398 8 576 3 589 374 385 263 5 458 4 923 55 647 51 455 1 777 16 769 -14 354 308 094 32 151 10 665 16 697 65 571 21 494 17 798 8 223 17 283 36 225 36 662 45 324 63 224 13 393 32 507 17 324 69 754 42 602 21 062 313 69 754 2.1 1.6 2 515 2 592
2.2 1.7 583 567
Table 216
Home appliances
2009
thousands
2010
Number of families Tumble dryer Washing machine Dishwasher Microwave oven Video camera Digital videocamera Digital camera CD-player Video recorder DVD-player Dvd recorder BluRay-player Flatscreen TV Digital TV Stationary computer Portable computer PC Internet Mobile phone Fixed line telehpone subscription MP3 Player etc MP3 Player MP4 Player DAB radio GPS navigation GPS-watch Game console E-book reader Persons interviewed
Note: The results are accurate to within +/- 3 percentage points.
2 455
per cent
2 497 53 82 69 76 32 26 77 84 55 85 32 10 70 60 53 72 ... ... 97 64 50 ... ... 33 46 8 35 2 930

www.statbank.dk/varforbr
53 79 59 72 31 24 73 91 68 86 28 ... 56 53 ... ... 86 81 98 68 ... 48 14 29 42 ... ... ...

number
922
Table 217
Price index for domestic supply by categories of use

Weight
per cent
2009 Average
2005 =100
2010 Average
Price Index for Domestic Supply total Producers materials Raw materials for agriculture Raw materials for other industries Fuels and lubricants Machinery and tools; goods transport equipment Consumer goods Foods of animal origin, excl. fish Fish and fish products Foods of vegetable origin Beverages and tobacco Other consumer goods Distribution by origin: Danish goods Danish producers materials Danish consumer goods Imported goods Imported producers materials Imported consumer goods Imported unprocessed raw materials, total = Raw material price index total Unprocessed materials for agriculture Unprocessed materials for other industries Fuels and lubricants
100.00 62.84 3.08 42.33 4.46 12.98 37.16 6.56 1.94 2.81 2.81 23.04 36.77 25.35 11.43 63.23 37.49 25.74
108.0 109.3 135.6 109.8 117.2 98.5 105.7 106.5 104.2 115.3 114.0 102.6 114.5 115.8 111.5 103.5 104.6 101.6
113.5 117.3 140.6 117.1 154.5 98.9 106.8 110.3 114.7 117.9 117.0 101.7 120.8 123.9 113.7 108.4 112.5 102.2
9.27 0.61 6.17 2.49
110.3 128.1 101.9 127.2
136.5 132.6 120.8 177.0
Table 218
Domestic supply of some important food stuffs

Supply, total 2007 2008
thousand tonnes
2009
Milk and cream Whole and partly skimmed milk1 Skim- and buttermilk Junket and yoghurt Other milk products2 Cream (incl. cultured cream) Fats Butter3 Margarine Cheese Eggs Meat Beef and veal4 Pork4 Poultry meat Horse meat Mutton and lamb Game meat Flour and groats, etc. Wheat flour Durum wheat e.g. pasta products Rye flour Oat-meal Rice and rice flour Other flours and groats, etc. Sugar Potatoes Organic products5 Milk and cream Eggs
Note: The figures shows the supply available for human consumption in Denmark.
1 Excl.
229 279 111 73 51 10 45 .. 92 150 208 124 1 8 4 310 32 82 26 34 65 .. 299 166 8
221 297 106 62 48 10 44 .. .. 145 203 125 .. 8 4 329 20 85 34 40 70 .. 302 182 8
208 302 107 58 52 10 42 .. 82 137 198 115 .. 8 4 300 34 78 34 35 68 .. 304 172 8
www.statbank.dk/fvf1 and fvf11
natural milk at producers for consumption. 2 Includes various cultured-milk products, chocolate milk and skimmed chocolate milk. 3 In addition, there are mixed products which comprise about 27 mio. kg a year since 1996. 4 The figures exclude consumption of edible offals. 5 Part of total supply.
Table 219
Consumption of beverages and tobacco

2007
mio. litres
2008
2009
Consumption of beer Dutiable sales of lager equivalents Estimated cross-border shopping (net) Consumption of wine Dutiable sales Estimated cross-border shopping (net) Consumption of spirits Dutiable sales Estimated cross-border shopping (net) Consumption of alcoholic soft drinks Dutiable sales Estimated cross-border shopping (net) Consumption of pure alcohol per capita Consump. of pure alcohol per capita over 14 years Consumption of cigarettes, cigarillos, etc. Dutiable sales Estimated cross-border shopping (net) Avg. consumption of cigarettes, cigarillos, etc. Per capita Per capita over 14 years Consumption of smoking tobacco Dutiable sales Estimated cross-border shopping (net)
527 462 65 180 168 12 27 25 2 0 0 0

avg. litres
505 440 65 186 174 12 25 23 2 0 0 0 9.6 11.6

mio. units
476 406 70 189 175 14 20 18 2 0 0 0 9.2 11.1 8 089 7 939 150
9.9 12.0 8 226 8 026 200

units
8 160 7 985 175
1 510 1 832
tonnes
1 480 1 783 1 099 849 250
1 466 1 763 1 029 779 250

www.statbank.dk/alko2 and alko4
1 208 908 300
Table 220
Average prices for foods

1970
Amount
1980
1990
2000
2010
DKK in current prices
Rye bread White bread Rolls Danish pastry Dry cakes Minced beef Saddle of pork Sausages Liver paste Mettwurst Cod, medium-sized Plaice, medium-sized Full milk Double cream Cheese, 45% Eggs, large Butter, salted Apples Grapes Oranges Bananas Carrots Onions Tomatoes Cucumbers Cabbages Cauliflowers Potatoes, Danish Coffee
1 kg 300 g 1 pcs 1 pcs 1 pcs 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1/1 l 1/2 l 1 kg 10 pcs 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg 1 kg
1.43 1.16 0.38 0.68 0.83 15.09 22.96 13.16 11.80 11.61 4.44 8.26 1.29 4.57 10.70 5.40 12.52 3.42 7.77 3.10 3.62 2.60 3.60 7.90 6.92 1.35 4.19 1.18 26.55
4.56 3.23 1.10 2.05 2.78 43.44 40.72 31.17 22.34 23.70 15.30 24.21 3.49 9.71 39.15 9.71 23.85 7.58 23.55 7.96 9.02 7.28 8.07 20.27 13.98 2.88 10.19 2.82 60.97
7.46 5.81 2.12 4.43 6.10 77.73 70.31 53.46 31.18 35.73 38.97 57.42 6.39 12.84 65.27 14.12 41.20 12.06 33.67 11.27 13.46 8.34 8.49 25.33 18.75 4.75 12.91 4.49 51.87
13.63 7.38 2.99 6.51 8.83 98.71 57.30 47.89 30.33 38.27 60.80 88.76 6.19 12.84 62.93 18.32 45.40 13.13 28.82 11.43 14.53 8.58 8.35 25.29 21.27 5.14 12.51 7.11 61.25
16.94 8.56 4.45 9.69 11.96 123.18 60.94 58.92 43.27 47.88 110.31 116.37 7.40 12.51 78.82 22.35 59.68 15.45 32.97 12.95 15.48 7.15 7.75 27.50 21.46 6.63 15.16 8.47 67.30
www.statbank.dk/06
Table 221
Jan. Feb. March
Net price index

April May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Annual Percentaverage age annual increase
2000=100
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
98.1 100.4 103.1 105.8 107.4 108.7 111.3 113.3 117.1 119.5 122.3
98.9 101.4 104.1 107.0 108.3 109.9 112.4 114.7 118.6 121.7 123.8
99.5 102.0 104.7 107.8 108.9 110.6 112.8 115.1 119.1 122.1 124.6
99.7 102.5 105.1 107.8 109.0 111.2 113.4 115.4 119.5 122.1 124.7
100.1 102.9 105.2 107.6 109.4 111.1 113.5 115.6 120.1 122.5 124.7
100.4 102.9 105.1 107.5 109.1 111.2 113.7 115.5 120.4 122.8 124.6
100.0 102.4 104.8 106.9 108.7 111.0 113.5 115.1 120.2 122.3 124.5
99.8 102.3 104.8 106.9 108.4 111.0 113.5 114.9 120.3 122.6 124.8
100.6 102.8 105.5 107.5 109.0 111.9 113.8 115.6 120.7 122.6 125.3
100.8 103.0 105.7 107.6 109.4 111.8 113.6 116.0 120.5 122.7 125.2
101.0 102.8 105.6 107.8 109.1 111.5 113.6 116.8 120.2 122.7 125.2
100.9 103.0 105.6 107.6 108.9 111.6 113.6 116.7 119.8 122.4 125.4
100.0 102.4 104.9 107.3 108.8 111.0 113.2 115.4 119.7 122.2 124.6
3.1 2.4 2.5 2.3 1.4 2.0 2.0 1.9 3.7 2.1 2.0
Table 222
Year Index Percentage annual increase
Consumer price index. annual average

Year Index Percentage annual increase Year Index Percentage annual increase Year Index Percentage annual increase
1900=100
1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930
100 101 101 102 102 103 106 107 108 109 109 113 116 119 140 165 191 223 264 315 268 228 237 251 244 207 200 199 198 188
-0.2 1.3 -0.2 1.3 -0.5 0.7 3.5 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.2 3.8 2.6 2.3 18.0 17.8 15.8 16.8 18.6 19.3 -15.0 -15.0 4.2 6.0 -2.8 -15.0 -3.4 -0.6 -0.6 -4.8
1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960
178 177 181 188 196 198 205 207 213 266 305 315 318 325 328 326 335 344 352 384 429 439 436 444 474 498 504 509 519 531
-5.7 -0.7 2.7 3.9 3.8 1.2 3.6 1.2 2.9 24.4 14.7 3.5 0.8 2.2 1.1 -0.7 2.9 2.5 2.4 9.1 11.7 2.2 -0.5 1.9 6.7 5.0 1.2 0.9 2.1 2.3
1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
555 591 622 645 686 733 787 850 880 937 992 1 058 1 156 1 333 1 461 1 592 1 769 1 946 2 133 2 396 2 677 2 948 3 152 3 350 3 507 3 636 3 782 3 953 4 142 4 251
4.5 6.6 5.2 3.6 6.4 6.8 7.4 8.0 3.5 6.5 5.9 6.6 9.3 15.3 9.6 9.0 11.1 10.0 9.6 12.3 11.7 10.1 6.9 6.3 4.7 3.7 4.0 4.5 4.8 2.6
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
4 353 4 445 4 500 4 590 4 686 4 785 4 890 4 980 5 104 5 253 5 377 5 507 5 622 5 687 5 790 5 900 6 001 6 205 6 287 6 432
2.4 2.1 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 1.8 2.5 2.9 2.4 2.4 2.1 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.7 3.4 1.3 2.3
Table 223
Jan. Feb.
Consumer price index

March April May June July Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec. Annual Percentaverage age annual increase
2000=100
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
98.3 100.6 103.1 105.8 107.0 108.1 110.4 112.4 115.7 117.8 120.2
98.9 101.3 103.8 106.8 107.8 109.2 111.5 113.6 117.1 119.3 121.6
99.6 101.9 104.5 107.5 108.3 109.8 111.9 114.1 117.6 119.7 122.3
99.7 102.4 104.9 107.5 108.4 110.4 112.4 114.3 118.0 119.6 122.5
100.1 102.8 105.0 107.3 108.7 110.3 112.5 114.5 118.4 119.9 122.5
100.4 102.7 105.0 107.3 108.5 110.4 112.8 114.4 118.8 120.2 122.3
100.0 102.4 104.7 106.7 108.1 110.3 112.5 113.9 118.4 119.6 122.3
99.9 102.4 104.8 106.6 107.9 110.3 112.5 113.7 118.6 119.9 122.7
100.6 102.9 105.4 107.4 108.6 111.2 112.9 114.3 119.1 120.1 123.2
100.8 103.0 105.6 107.1 108.9 111.1 112.8 114.7 118.9 120.1 123.1
100.9 102.8 105.6 107.2 108.6 110.8 112.7 115.5 118.6 120.1 123.2
100.8 103.0 105.6 107.1 108.4 110.8 112.8 115.4 118.2 119.9 123.3
100.0 102.4 104.8 107.0 108.3 110.2 112.3 114.2 118.1 119.7 122.4
2.9 2.3 2.4 2.1 1.2 1.8 1.9 1.7 3.4 1.3 2.3
Table 224
Consumer price index and its sub-indices

Weights at Jan. 2009 2009 average 2000=100 Consumer price index. total Food and non-alcoholic beverages Food Non-alcoholic beverages Alcoholic beverages and tobacco Alcoholic beverages Tobacco Clothing and footwear Clothing Footwear Housing. water. electricity. gas and other fuels Actual and imputed rentals for housing Maintenance and repair of the dwelling Water supply and miscellaneous services relating to the dwelling Electricity. gas and other fuels Furnishings. household etc. Furniture and furnishings. carpets etc. Household textiles Household appliances and repair of this Glassware. tableware and household utensils Tools and equipment for house and garden Goods and services for routine household maintenance Health Medical products. appliances and equipment Out-patient services Hospital services Transport Purchase of vehicles Operation of personal transport equipment Transport services Communication Recreation and culture Audio-visual. photographic and information processing equipment Other major durables for recreation and culture Other recreational items and equipment. gardens and pets Recreational and cultural services Newspapers. books and stationery Package holidays Education Restaurants and hotels Catering services Accommodation services Miscellaneous goods and services Personal care Personal effects n.e.c. Social protection Insurance Financial services n.e.c. Other services n.e.c. Goods Services 100.00 11.53 10.20 1.33 3.68 1.79 1.89 4.98 4.11 0.87 27.86 19.91 0.83 1.80 6.32 6.07 2.31 0.52 0.87 0.80 0.57 0.89 2.75 1.26 1.07 0.42 14.15 6.64 6.32 1.19 2.13 11.46 2.74 0.64 2.36 2.92 1.60 1.20 0.73 5.00 4.73 0.28 9.66 2.20 0.77 1.91 2.53 1.77 0.49 53.45 46.55 119.7 123.7 123.3 126.7 107.8 104.6 111.2 98.1 93.4 121.9 127.8 125.1 124.8 159.3 127.5 116.4 110.8 109.9 106.6 124.4 111.2 138.6 113.7 96.2 134.1 126.7 121.4 110.6 126.4 134.6 85.2 104.2 52.3 112.4 105.8 134.9 132.7 137.7 166.4 127.3 127.6 124.3 129.8 123.6 121.9 129.7 146.6 123.6 136.0 112.0 129.3 122.4 124.2 123.4 130.4 115.9 104.6 127.3 98.0 93.8 119.8 132.5 128.7 125.6 163.0 136.8 116.8 109.8 110.4 108.3 125.0 112.9 140.0 115.2 98.1 136.0 125.7 125.3 110.0 135.8 134.2 82.7 104.4 50.0 112.9 104.2 138.6 135.3 142.7 173.6 129.4 129.9 123.0 134.5 126.2 122.4 135.2 154.4 128.9 138.7 114.3 132.7 2010 average
Table 225
Price index for sales of property. 2009

One-family houses Weekend cottage
2006=100
Owner-occupied flats
All Denmark Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Kbenhavn by Province Kbenhavns omegn Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland
88.1 74.6 83.2 103.0 96.9 101.7 74.7 74.8 72.7 105.3 75.4 87.6 101.1 104.3 92.8 106.8 101.7
88.3 78.2 81.9 103.4 96.8 91.8 .. .. 76.2 130.1 71.0 82.7 110.4 100.8 92.7 100.8 91.8
74.5 68.6 81.6 96.5 85.8 98.2 71.3 61.8 69.6 .. 76.8 87.8 89.4 101.4 82.2 116.5 98.2
Table 226
Completed cases on foreclosures to real estate

2009 Total Residential properties Owner-occupied flats for residential Owner-occupied flats for business Residential and business properties Agricultural properties Building sites Weekend cottages Rental properties Business properties Other 4 355 2 243 890 75 261 52 224 227 202 161 20 2010 5 305 2 896 924 149 251 157 263 244 170 222 29
Source: Central Court administration
Table 227
Indices for price trends, ordinary free trade

2000
index, 2006 = 100
2009
One-family houses Residential properties with 2 flats Residential properties with 3 flats Residential properties with 4-8 flats Residential properties with 9 flats and over Residential and business properties Business properties Industrial properties and warehouses Agricultural properties, total Weekend cottages Building sites under 2.000 m2 Owner-occupied flats
56.9 56.5 63.5 38.9 34.3 46.6 72.9 83.0 51.5 45.3 73.7 46.1
88.1 88.9 103.7 97.1 100.3 100.4 101.5 102.5 110.3 88.3 96.7 74.5
Table 228
Assessment of real property

General assessment 2008 Assessments
number
General assessment 2009 Land values Assessments

number
Property values
DKK mio.
Property values
DKK mio.
Land values
All Denmark One-family houses Two- and three-family houses Multi-dwelling houses and commercial properties with or without residence Owner-occupied flats Holiday dwellings on own land Industrial properties and warehouses Agricultural properties Nurseries and horticultural properties, fruit orchards, etc. Forests and orchards separately assessed Building sites Government and municipal properties Other assessed properties
2 083 996 1 178 203 26 447 99 746 225 817 195 748 18 834 88 670 2 012 5 535 115 013 13 336 114 635
6 026 658 2 296 175 75 098 1 326 864 372 556 276 594 216 359 635 605 9 233 36 318 122 867 295 669 363 318
1 636 580 718 293 19 760 287 863 58 732 93 345 38 573 179 706 1 506 10 072 90 131 68 124 70 476
2 099 810 1 186 817 25 989 100 053 230 899 196 712 19 068 86 891 1 960 5 589 116 174 13 267 116 391
5 442 855 1 859 298 60 666 1 322 603 287 529 231 359 213 941 631 057 9 053 37 816 128 973 290 646 369 914
1 437 724 540 877 14 458 290 859 45 107 81 275 39 969 178 646 1 480 10 391 93 871 67 885 72 906
Source: Central Tax Administration www.statbank.dk/06
Table 229
Sales of real property in ordinary free trade

Total of registered number of sales 2008 2009 Average price per property DKK thousands 2008 2009 As percentage of public assessment1 2008 2009
One-family houses All Denmark Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Kbenhavn by Province Kbenhavns Omegn Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland Owner-occupied flats All Denmark Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Kbenhavn by Province Kbenhavns Omegn Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland Other properties: Residential properties with 2 flats Residential properties with 3 flats Residential properties with 4-8 flats Residential properties with 9 flats and over Residential and business properties Business properties Industrial properties and warehouses Agricultural properties Weekend cottages Grounds under 2.000 m2 Grounds over 2.000 m2 1 187 272 447 174 1 843 1 271 984 3 631 5 420 6 226 1 381 789 141 268 112 1 081 794 508 2 574 5 354 3 481 839 1 806 1 715 3 551 20 516 5 026 11 572 8 667 263 1 407 505 96 2 044 1 979 3 493 19 949 4 512 8 087 7 946 218 1 260 578 73 80.5 89.3 112.3 124.2 112.9 116.7 112.7 114.9 106.3 130.4 137.0 69.4 85.8 97.4 102.7 106.1 101.4 98.6 94.1 110.6 122.7 107.9 13 546 7 231 1 075 1 599 2 574 1 067 4 334 1 805 1 063 29 435 640 740 859 1 981 593 1 067 11 939 6 790 840 1 135 2 190 984 4 344 1 539 892 15 396 444 437 698 1 803 387 984 1 710 2 051 1 326 1 192 1 367 1 100 2 068 2 124 1 859 922 1 653 1 092 1 220 1 172 1 463 1 016 1 100 1 542 1 781 1 175 1 104 1 299 1 150 1 864 1 641 1 599 704 1 362 1 015 1 088 1 114 1 372 920 1 150 97.7 96.3 97.7 100.9 100.5 103.6 95.6 97.9 96.8 140.7 96.3 99.1 101.8 100.2 98.5 113.0 103.6 111.1 111.4 106.8 109.6 111.0 113.6 111.6 109.3 114.5 113.7 111.7 101.6 107.5 110.8 111.7 106.3 113.6 39 702 7 060 6 433 10 670 9 972 5 567 885 2 660 2 924 591 1 553 4 880 4 178 6 492 5 745 4 227 5 567 34 276 7 625 5 569 8 399 8 438 4 245 1 103 2 794 3 264 464 1 602 3 967 3 245 5 154 5 221 3 217 4 245 1 826 3 139 1 793 1 458 1 621 1 235 3 526 3 427 3 165 1 017 2 718 1 498 1 533 1 411 1 890 1 258 1 235 1 763 2 747 1 589 1 390 1 591 1 235 3 052 3 054 2 636 931 2 212 1 327 1 440 1 360 1 812 1 226 1 235 103.5 96.1 99.1 110.9 108.3 111.4 100.8 96.6 93.2 112.2 93.4 102.8 108.7 112.6 106.2 112.8 111.4 111.1 113.9 108.1 111.8 108.5 110.1 112.4 113.6 114.8 111.2 116.8 102.7 110.0 113.0 109.3 106.6 110.1
Note: For land, average prices are per m2, for agriculture, average prices are per hectare, and for other categories, prices are per item.
1
For 2008 is used 2008-tax assessment and for 2009 is used 2009-tax assessment.

1 The Danish business structure
Continued importance of service sector The Danish business structure has experienced comprehensive changes in recent decades. Denmark has gone from an agricultural and industrial society to a society where services are the dominant activity. At the turn of the millennium, almost three fourths of all employed persons were working in the service sector. Services include private services in the form of trade, transport, finance, knowledge-based services and personal services as well as public services. The growth of the service sector has continued in the new millennium until the economic crisis in 2008. The crisis seems to have affected knowledgebased services to a lesser extent than the business community in general. The development can be illustrated by looking at the enterprises turnover figures during the period 2001-2009. The total growth in the business turnover is 42 per cent until 2008, and consequently decreased to a level of 22 per above the 2001 level in 2009. The business turnover in all the industries shown increased until 2008 and consequently decreased, but there are great differences from one industry to another. Business services have increased by 73 per cent in the period until 2008, but have fallen to the level of 65 per cent above the 2001 level in 2009. Construction experienced a considerable growth of 50 per cent in turnover until 2007 followed by a marked slowdown in 2008. In 2009, construction saw a major fall in turnover to a level of 18 per cent above the 2001 level.
Figure 1 Development in total turnover. Selected industries
180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 90 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Manufacturing Total Construction Index, 2001=100 Knowledge-based services
Note: The turnover figures are in current prices.
Enterprises and workplaces Business structures are described by using two business levels: Enterprises and workplaces. The enterprise is the superior level, which is legally and financially responsible for the operation of the enterprise. A workplace is an organizationally delimited part of an enterprise at a given address, which produces one or mainly one type of goods or services. Thus, workplaces are the sites where the physical production of the goods or services takes place. Number of enterprises There are 311,500 enterprises in Denmark engaged in a real activity. Trade and transport account for most of these enterprises (24 per cent) as well as Business services (14 per cent), while 12 per cent of the enterprises have their main activity in agriculture, forestry and fishing. 7 per cent have their main activity in manufacturing, mining and quarrying.
Figure 2 Enterprises by industry
Trade and transport etc. Other business services Agriculture, forestry and fishing Construction Real estate Public administration, education and health Manufacturing, mining and quarrying, and utility services Arts, entertainment and recration activities Information and communication Financial and insurance 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
2008 2000
Thousand enterprises
www.statbank.dk/gf5
Figure 3 Number of full-time equivalent employees by enterprise size. 2008
1-9 10-19 20-49 100 + 50-99
Financial and insurance sector accounts for the largest enterprises The Danish business structure is characterized by many small enterprises with less than 10 full-time employees (92 per cent). Nevertheless nearly 1.4 million fulltime employees or 61 per cent of all full-time employees work in the largest enterprises with 100 or more full-time employees. The private industry with the largest concentration is financial and insurance where 83 per cent are employed in the largest enterprises, while this group accounts for only 6 per cent of the full-time employees in agriculture, forestry and fishing. Turnover and exports Danish enterprises had a total turnover of DKK 3,465 billion in 2008. Of this amount, exported goods and services accounted for DKK 846 billion. The remaining goods and services were sold in Denmark.
www.statbank.dk/gf3
Enterprises in manufacturing account directly for 40 per cent of all sales of goods and services abroad. Processed goods from agriculture and fishing account for a considerable part of manufacturing exports. This fact and the circumstance that unprocessed goods from these primary sectors are exported through trading enterprises is the reason why exports directly from agriculture, fishing and mining and quarrying are very limited (DKK 3,969 million). Construction is primarily oriented towards the domestic sector, as exports account for only about 1 per cent of total turnover. Foreign-owned enterprises in Denmark Foreign-owned enterprises account for 19 per cent of total employment though they make up only 1 per cent of the total number of enterprises in the private sector in Denmark in 2008. The 3,800 enterprises had 293,000 employees (given as full-time employees) and had a turnover of DKK 798 billion corresponding to 23 per cent of the total turnover in the private sector. The information and communication and the manufacturing mining and quarrying and utility service sector are with 42 and 22 per cent, respectively, the industries with the largest shares of employees employed in foreign-owned enterprises. The construction sector (5 per cent) is the sector with the smallest share of employees employed in foreign-owned enterprises. Enterprises owned by foreigners are, on average, far larger than enterprises owned by Danes. On average, there were 78 employees per enterprise in foreign-owned enterprises in 2008, while there were four employees per enterprise in Danishowned enterprises.
Figure 4 Foreign and Danish owned enterprises by share of employees. 2008
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Per cent Foreign Danish
Total
Manufacturing, mining and quarrying, and utility services
Construction
Trade and Information Financial transport and and etc. communi- insurance cation
Real estate
Other business services
Table 235
71 per cent of the employees in the foreign-owned enterprises work in enterprises owned by other EU countries. Sweden and United Kingdom account for the largest shares of ownership, and enterprises owned from these two countries account for 25 and 15 per cent, respectively, of the total employees in foreign-owned enterprises in Denmark.
Figure 5 Foreign-owned enterprises by share of total turnover. 2007
Other countries 10 per cent United States 11 per cent Norway 7 per cent The rest of EU 13 per cent
Sweden 25 per cent
Great Britain 15 per cent
The Netherlands Germany 7 per cent 11 per cent
Small increase in the number of new enterprises New enterprises are an important factor in a dynamic business structure as they are instrumental in creating economic growth by offering new jobs and renewing production processes and product innovation. In 2008, just under 37,200 new enterprises were established, while the number in 2007 was just under 36,700. Of these, 20 per cent were in other business services, while only 5 per cent of the new enterprises were in manufacturing.
Figure 6 New enterprises by industry. 2008
Other business services Trade and transport etc. Construction Arts, entertainment and recration activities Public administration, education and health Real estate Information and communication Agriculture, forestry and fishing Manufacturing, mining and quarrying, and utility services Financial and insurance 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Thousand enterprises
www.statbank.dk/demo4
The new companies are vulnerable in their first years of existence. 27 per cent of the new established companies in 2007 were no longer active in 2008. Half of the new companies established in 2004 had survived to 2008. In 2008 more enterprises closed down than were established. In total 42.386 enterprises closed down in 2008. The final total will be somewhat lower since enterprises restarting in 2009 are not yet known and hence cannot be subtracted.
Value added
Creation of low value added in distributive trades It is important that enterprises have a high value added in order to maintain a welfare society. Enterprises value added, i.e. total current revenue less consumption of goods and services, is spent on, among other things, wages and new investments. In 2008, Danish enterprises had an average value added percentage of 27 in relative terms compared to total current revenue. Hotels and restaurants (41 per cent), information and communication (45 per cent) and real estate (54 per cent) had a high ranking, while trade and transport was below average (14 and 21 per cent, respectively). The low percentage profit in trade is due to the fact that enterprises in these industries resell products without changing them. Consequently, the work performed per DKK earned is considerably less in trading enterprises than in enterprises in other industries, and profits are lower in relative terms compared to turnover.
Figure 7
Enterprise results. Selected industries. 2007

Quarrying Real estate Transport Information and communication Hotels and restaurants Business services Manufacturing and utility services Construction Trade 0
Table 234
Consumption of goods and services Wages, salaries, etc. Other costs
Result before tax
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100 Per cent
This is reflected in the accounts so that the consumption of goods and services account for a very large part of the turnover in trading, while the other service industries as well as mining and quarrying have a relatively low consumption of goods and services. On the other hand, wages account for a large part of the costs in the service sector as well as in manufacturing and in construction.
Workplaces
Most workplaces are small Denmark has a little more than 291,000 permanent workplaces. Almost half of the workplaces are situated in Jutland, while about 30 per cent are found in the metropolitan area. A little more than 3 million jobs are being performed at these workplaces. On average, there are about ten jobs per workplace, but the size of the workplaces varies much. A great majority of the workplaces are small. Two thirds of the workplaces have less than five jobs, and only a little more than 9,000 workplaces in Denmark have 50 or more jobs. The large workplaces are concentrated around the major cities. About 15 per cent of the workplaces with 100 or more jobs are situated in Copenhagen Municipality.
Figure 8
Workplaces by industry and size. 2008

Agriculture and fishery Construction
1-4 jobs 5-19 jobs 20-49 jobs
Other services
Trade and hotel
50 jobs +
Manufacturing 0
Table 237
20
40
60
80
100 Per cent
Figure 9 Number of jobs by sector. 2008
Workplaces are very small especially in agriculture and fishing as more than 90 per cent of the workplaces in these industries have fewer than five jobs. Most workplaces comprise only one job, and the person working at such workplaces is usually the owner himself. The largest workplaces are found in manufacturing and in services. As regards services, large workplaces are particularly common in public service activities. One third of all jobs are public sector jobs A little more than one third of all jobs in Denmark are found in the public sector which comprises general government as well as publicly owned companies.
Private sector, 65,3 per cent Public companies, 2,8 per cent General government, 31,9 per cent
Table 236
General government accounts for 30 per cent of all jobs, whereas publicly owned companies account for 3 per cent of all jobs. The private sector is almost twice the size as almost two thirds of all jobs are in private enterprises.
Research and development (R&D) and innovation

Research and development as well as innovation activities are important factors for the development of the competitiveness of the firms and, consequently, for economic growth in society. The creation of new knowledge and its subsequent use in the enterprises are important factors for the dynamics and innovation of the business sector by way of introducing new products and production processes.
Figure 10
R&D expenditure of the public and private sector

DKK billion 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Private sector Public sector
The private sector contributes with two thirds of total R&D-expenditure R&D activities take place both in the private and the public sector. Total Danish R&D expenditure in the public and private sector has more than doubled in the period 1998-2008 and has been estimated at DKK 52 billion in 2008. The private sectors share of total R&D expenditure has been approximately two thirds during the during the period 1998-2008. Manufacturing and business services has the highest R&D expenditure R&D expenditure is particularly high in manufacturing, and total expenditure on own R&D activities reached DKK 15.4 billion in 2009. This amount corresponds to 44 per cent of the private sectors expenditure on R&D. Enterprises in business services, e.g. accounting, architects, research and development and advertising, accounted for an R&D expenditure amounting to DKK 9.3 billion, which corresponds to about one fourth (27 per cent) of R&D expenditure in the private sector in 2009.
Figure 11
Percentage of innovative enterprises by industry. 2007-2009

60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Industri Bygge/ anlg Handel Transport Hotel, Information/ Finanrestaukommusiering/ ration nikation forsikring Erhvervsservice I alt Innovative i alt Produktinnovativ Procesinnovativ
44 per cent of all enterprises are innovative The greater majority of Danish enterprises do not carry out research and development activities. Instead, they attempt to increase their competitiveness by introducing new products and production processes, or by introducing new organisational methods or marketing initiatives, i.e. innovation. 44 per cent of the Danish enterprises have introduced innovations during the period 2007-2009. Innovative enterprises are found primarily among businesses in information and communication and in financial and insurance where 55 per cent and 54 percent respectively, innovated during 2007-2009. The innovation activities of Danish enterprises are characterized by large industrial variation. Enterprises in information and communication, manufacturing and trade have more innovation in products than in processes, whereas enterprises in construction, transport and financial and insurance to a larger degree introduce new production processes. Total innovation expenditure amounted to DKK 56.3 billion in 2009, of which 34.7 billion was used for own R&D. In addition Danish enterprises purchase of R&Dservices amounted to DKK 11.1 billion in 2009.
Table 230
Enterprises by kind of ownership and industry. 2008

Sole proprietorship Partnership etc. Public Private limited limited company company FoundaCoPublic tion, operative authority society, society, etc. etc. Other owner Total
number of enterprises
Total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Manufacturing, quarrying, electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade; transport, etc. Information and communication Finance and insurance Letting and sale of real estate Business activities Public administration, education and human health activities Culture, recreation and other services Activity not stated
163 466 32 682 7 082 20 514 39 078 4 985 344 7 368 25 260 15 692 10 249 212
17 421 3 440 1 320 785 3 535 408 71 3 526 1 796 1 811 694 35
32 594 591 5 344 3 414 10 083 1 981 2 772 3 144 4 481 235 442 107
73 218 1 312 4 812 10 884 19 979 4 365 7 047 7 611 12 176 2 801 1 683 548
16 157 70 1 683 17 641 281 325 4 926 565 2 555 4 975 119
1 574 23 532 14 603 32 60 46 98 19 141 6
253 1 1 .. 234 15 2
6 835 60 213 396 720 165 328 221 383 1 717 2 600 32
311 518 38 178 20 986 36 024 74 640 12 217 10 948 26 842 44 759 25 064 20 799 1 061
Note: Number of real active enterprises means enterprises where a performance of at least 0.5 fulltime equivalent employees has been performed.
www.statbank.dk/gf5
Table 231
Enterprises by full-time equivalent employees and industry. 2008

Number of full-time equivalent employees 0 1-9 10-19 20-49 50-99 100 + Total
number of enterprises
Total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Energy supply Water supply, waste management and renovation Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transport Hotels and restaurants Information and communication Finance and insurance Letting and sale of real estate Knowledge service Travel agencies, cleaning activities and other operational service Public administration, education and human health activities Education Health and social services Culture and recreation Other services, etc. Activity not stated
168 010 25 909 92 6 036 1 236 1 988 17 360 17 084 6 777 5 927 7 029 8 007 19 708 18 272 9 442 2 2 291 10 501 2 392 7 879 78
117 855 11 891 89 6 428 368 302 14 935 24 365 5 670 6 646 4 112 2 545 6 699 9 436 4 612 46 1 200 8 158 2 315 7 077 961
13 086 260 17 1 652 39 37 2 209 3 113 734 564 520 110 278 959 594 15 443 895 242 391 14
7 912 96 15 1 389 23 37 1 162 1 841 457 259 328 113 123 535 367 17 503 311 124 204 8
2 479 15 3 587 11 13 246 475 152 60 122 65 15 154 143 30 205 94 39 50 -
2 176 7 6 584 13 21 112 343 135 38 106 108 19 131 114 176 128 49 25 61 -
311 518 38 178 222 16 676 1 690 2 398 36 024 47 221 13 925 13 494 12 217 10 948 26 842 29 487 15 272 286 4 770 20 008 5 137 15 662 1 061
www.statbank.dk/gf3
Table 232
Full-time equivalent by full-time equivalent employees and industry. 2008

1-9 10-19 20-49 50-99 100 + Total
number of full-time equivalent employees
320 770 20 696 276 23 162 1 086 846 47 441 75 340 16 409 17 871 10 912 4 705 14 080 23 987 13 215 186 3 523 22 877 5 689 16 564 1 905
176 016 3 315 244 22 649 531 520 29 516 41 887 9 893 7 465 7 057 1 474 3 727 12 697 8 004 210 6 477 11 666 3 222 5 288 174
235 477 2 730 475 43 027 705 1 126 34 527 54 294 13 207 7 660 9 881 3 628 3 704 15 539 11 087 495 14 444 9 042 3 769 5 954 183
169 970 1 030 243 39 931 803 941 16 783 32 434 10 116 3 962 8 672 4 515 1 185 10 550 9 480 2 069 14 543 6 675 2 675 3 363 -
1 413 480 1 696 2 173 218 635 7 958 5 415 33 428 128 012 80 730 9 757 53 168 68 815 4 204 46 619 39 314 628 614 52 802 11 160 6 316 14 664 -
2 315 713 29 467 3 411 347 404 11 083 8 848 161 695 331 967 130 355 46 715 89 690 83 137 26 900 109 392 81 100 631 574 91 789 61 420 21 671 45 833 2 262
Note: Comprises the number of full-time equivalent employees in real active enterprises.
www.statbank.dk/gf3
Table 233
New enterprises
2007 2008 37 197 2 264 1 714 4 105 7 323 2 352 1 054 3 097 7 578 3 526 3 974 210
www.statbank.dk/demo4
Total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Manufacturing, mining and quarrying, and utility services Construction Trade and transport etc. Information and communication Financial and insurance Real estate Other business services Public administration, education and health Arts, entertainment and recration activities Activity not stated
Note: Number of real active enterprises, which means enterprises where a performance of at least 0.5 full-time equivalent employees has been performed.
36 660 2 458 1 730 5 026 8 382 2 212 1 257 2 954 7 372 2 986 1 939 344
Table 234
Financial information for businesses. 2008

Turnover Exports
DKK mio.
Result before financial items
Capital formation, net
3 465 036 103 508 .. 699 781 134 755 21 715 241 077 1220 158 367 807 46 330 161 758 .. 75 468 170 747 95 604 .. 155 18 081 19 702 13 668 ..
846 462 3 969 .. 335 599 14 608 4 477 2 685 204 017 200 143 856 15 029 .. 621 32 564 4 756 .. 10 56 113 230 ..
232 245 .. .. 42 559 9 434 1 728 13 854 34 312 20 766 3 367 13 982 .. 28 280 11 587 -58 23 .. .. .. 1 739 200 ..
192 691 .. .. 32 015 6 938 4 128 3 799 18 680 33 953 1 374 12 996 .. 55 813 10 124 8 683 .. .. .. 335 100 ..
www.statbank.dk/gf3
Table 235
Bankruptcies
2009 Total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Manufacturing, mining and quarrying, and utility services Construction Trade and transport etc. Wholesale and retail trade Sale and repair of motor vehicles Wholesale trade Retail trade Transportation Accomodation and food service activities Information and communication Financial and insurance Real estate Other business services Public administration, education and health Arts, entertainment and other services Activity not stated 5 710 70 403 980 1 677 1 108 139 471 498 287 282 228 176 326 663 64 99 1 024 2010 6 461 65 441 1 005 1 751 1 143 127 500 516 298 310 241 301 339 790 73 145 1 310
www.statbank.dk/konk4
Accounts statistics for enterprises for selected industries. 2008

Total1 Quarrying Manufacturing and utility services Construction Trade
Operating results Turnover Other operating income Cost of goods consumed Subcontractors. etc. Wages and salaries. pensions Depreciations Other expenses Result before financial items Financial receipts Financial expenses Extraordinary expenses. net Corporation tax Result after corporation tax Balance sheet data Total assets = total liabilities Total assets: Fixed assets. total Intangible assets Land and buildings Plant and equipment Other tangibles Financial assets Current assets. total Stocks Trade debtors Other debtors. cash. etc. Total liabilities: Capital and reserves Provisions for liabilities Long-term liabilities Current liabilities Capital formation. net Increase from 2007 to 2008 Turnover Result after tax Total assets = total liabilities Capital and reserves Ratios. average Value added (per cent) Gross profit (per cent) Turnover per person engaged (DKK thousand) Wages and salaries per employees (DKK thousand) Number of enterprises Number of persons employed (in full-time units) of whom employees (in full-time units)
1
DKK mio.
3 123 551 1.9 54.3 2.3 17.4 2.8 18.2 6.9 4.7 5.2 0.0 1.8 4.6 3 401 072
74 720 0.2 3.8 0.7 2.7 7.2 10.5 75.3 16.1 4.0 0.0 50.0 37.4
706 679 1.8 55.1 1.1 20.7 3.5 15.3 6.1 4.1 3.3 -0.1 1.1 5.8
DKK mio.
241 081 0.9 42.3 13.3 26.5 2.0 11.0 5.7 1.3 2.4 0.2 0.2 4.3 142 254
1 220 288 1.6 77.6 0.2 10.5 1.1 9.4 2.8 1.8 2.0 0.1 0.3 2.2 646 948
as percentage of turnover
78 149
679 184
as percentage of assets
60.6 2.9 23.6 6.6 5.2 22.3 39.4 7.5 10.7 21.1 40.2 3.0 21.5 35.2 177 167
70.8 0.4 6.6 26.1 2.4 35.4 29.2 1.3 14.6 13.3 42.2 10.0 19.1 28.7
35.2
52.8 4.5 10.0 8.9 4.4 24.9 47.2 14.5 13.0 19.7 41.7 3.0 18.1 37.2 32 332
per cent
36.5 2.5 8.7 5.0 13.2 7.1 63.5 7.8 23.9 31.8 28.4 3.2 10.5 57.9 3 799
36.0 2.5 8.1 1.6 5.9 17.9 64.0 19.7 17.1 27.3 36.6 1.4 14.1 48.0 18 681
3 753
4.7 -46.7 9.6 5.1 26.7 43.4 2 244 383 208 783 1 417 545 1 292 290
18.4 49.4 -4.7 17.8 85.1 95.6 21 555 544 222 3 473 3 409
5.9 -30.8 1.2 -2.8 29.9 43.8 2 020 380 16 806 356 152 348 573
2.4 -42.3 2.3 0.9 34.2 44.4 1 323 352 36 028 183 804 161 716
1.2 -47.3 6.1 2.7 14.3 22.2 3 473 353 47 230 356 847 331 981
Excluding agriculture. fishing. electricity. gas and water supply. ports etc. . transport via railways and buses. banks. insurance. non-profit housing associations. public administration. etc.
www.statbank.dk/regn3 and regn3a
Accounts statistics for enterprises for selected industries. 2008

Transport2 Hotels and restaurants Information and communication
DKK mio.
Real estate3
Business services
Operating results Turnover Other operating income Cost of goods consumed Subcontractors. etc. Wages and salaries. pensions Depreciations Other expenses Result before financial items Financial receipts Financial expenses Extraordinary expenses. net Corporation tax Result after corporation tax Balance sheet tax Total assets = total liabilities Total assets: Fixed assets. total Intangible assets Land and buildings Plant and equipment Other tangibles Financial assets Current assets. total Stocks Trade debtors Other debtors. cash. etc. Total liabilities: Capital and reserves Provisions for liabilities Long-term liabilities Current liabilities Capital formation. net Increase from 2007 to 2008 Turnover Result after tax Total assets = total liabilities Capital and reserves Ratios. average Value added (per cent) Gross profit (per cent) Turnover per person engaged (DKK thousand) Wages and salaries per employee (DKK thousand) Number of enterprises Number of persons employed (in full-time persons) Of whom employees (in full-time persons) 340 665 42 316 337 562 3.0 23.5 4.2 13.1 3.4 54.0 4.7 4.8 2.8 0.0 0.1 6.6 46 336 4.1 34.4 0.7 31.8 3.9 25.9 7.3 1.5 5.7 -1.1 0.1 4.0
152 105 2.5 27.4 3.7 29.6 6.9 25.6 9.2 6.8 6.8 -0.3 1.2 8.4
DKK mio.
75 117 3.1 22.2 0.6 12.3 5.7 24.7 37.6 40.8 90.5 -1.5 3.3 -13.9
269 663 2.1 37.5 3.3 33.4 3.5 22.2 2.2 8.3 5.6 0.0 0.7 4.2
as percentage of turnover
202 791
as percentage of assets
875 593
393 171
71.5 1.2 3.5 24.7 11.4 30.8 28.5 0.9 10.4 17.2 43.6 1.6 22.6 32.2 30 545
76.9 4.2 55.5 1.1 13.0 3.2 23.1 2.2 4.2 16.8 25.9 3.9 38.2 32.0
DKK mio.
61.9 10.2 2.3 10.3 5.0 34.1 38.1 1.4 14.7 22.0 31.0 1.5 26.4 41.0 11 963
per cent
85.8 0.4 69.7 0.0 1.5 14.2 14.2 0.6 0.8 12.8 42.6 5.0 33.2 19.3 55 813
53.6 4.5 3.8 5.3 5.4 34.6 46.4 1.6 11.7 33.0 45.7 2.1 12.7 39.5 18 907
1 374
4.7 -31.2 6.6 5.7 20.7 72.2 3 081 391 13 701 112 900 102 487
4.7 -45.4 10.5 5.7 41.4 64.8 836 295 13 500 57 657 46 865
6.3 52.2 -1.4 8.3 44.9 68.8 1 729 491 12 054 90 117 84 342
13.2 -122.3 30.6 24.0 54.0 77.2 2 293 434 23 770 33 778 19 357
14.1 -64.8 7.1 -11.5 39.0 59.2 1 236 429 45 472 222 817 193 560
2 Excluding ports etc. and transport via railways and buses. 3 Excluding non-profit housing associations.
Table 237
Danish and foreign owned enterprises in the private sector

Danish 2006 2007 2008 2006 Foreign 2007
DKK billion
Total 2008 2006 2007 2008
Turnover1 Employees Number of enterprises Employees per enterprise Share of Share of employees Share of number of enterprises
1 Sales
2 430
2 532
2 666
683 268 447 3 541 76 21.9 18.3 1.2
791
number
798
3 113
3 323
3 463
1 197 806 1 239 056 1 261 115 287 429 294 848 301 296 4 4 4 78.1 81.7 98.8 76.2 81.1 98.8 77.0 81.2 98.8
289 660 3 569 81

per cent
292 642 1 466 253 1 528 716 1 553 757 3 774 290 970 298 417 305 070 78 5 5 5 23.0 18.8 1.2 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
turnover1
23.8 18.9 1.2
exclude banks and financial intermediation and organisations etc.
www.statbank.dk/ifatsf1
Table 238
Jobs by size of workplace and sector. 2008

Jobs at workplaces at the end of November 1 2-4 5-9 10-19 20-49
number of jobs
50-99
100 + Not stated
Total
Total Private sector Public sector, total Public corporations and quasi-corporations General government, total Central government Social security funds Regions Municipalities
122 472 120 965 1 485 159 1 326 286 5 57 978
200 882 193 239 7 572 773 6 799 2 418 98 417 3 866
264 734 238 125 26 554 1 912 24 642 6 971 276 1 792 15 603
368 181 283 536 84 578 4 654 79 924 13 544 233 4 224 61 923
526 795 357 541 169 254 11 364 157 890 28 838 572 7 196 121 284
398 088 216 181 181 907 11 940 169 967 35 746 508 9 126 124 587
974 509 494 737 479 772 52 586 427 186 128 494 481 126 696 171 515
156 321 62 603 92 078 126 91 952 2 759 1 38 89 154
3 011 982 1 966 927 1 043 200 83 514 959 686 219 056 2 174 149 546 588 910
www.statbank.dk/07
Table 239
Workplaces by size and industry/regions. 2008

Jobs at workplaces at the end of November
2-4
5-9
10-19
20-49
50-99
100 +
Total
workplaces, total
Total Industry Agriculture, forestry and fishing Manufacturing, mining and quarrying, and utility services Construction Trade and transport etc. Information and communication Financial and insurance Real estate Other business services Public administration, education and health Arts, entertainment and other services Activity not stated Region Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Outside Denmark
122 472 22 458 5 760 14 832 21 837 5 695 1 432 8 656 22 206 11 616 7 727 253 37 137 19 968 24 788 27 727 12 827 25
74 181 9 799 4 521 8 092 24 066 2 255 1 238 4 637 8 725 5 433 5 097 318 21 311 10 953 16 202 17 053 8 619 43
40 111 2 441 3 020 4 524 14 611 1 043 1 131 1 316 3 850 4 964 3 074 137 11 002 5 653 9 285 9 483 4 654 34
27 138 561 2 458 2 557 9 492 716 768 455 2 475 5 968 1 646 42 7 596 3 700 6 196 6 463 3 158 25
17 713 155 2 176 1 429 5 347 498 407 179 1 430 5 054 1 038 5 252 2 339 3 873 4 300 1 933 16
5 760 28 852 294 1 251 163 130 26 448 2 344 224 1 790 687 1 309 1 333 634 7
3 667 3 729 121 681 154 128 22 298 1 428 103 1 385 385 739 830 321 7
291 042 35 445 19 516 31 849 77 285 10 524 5 234 15 291 39 432 36 807 18 909 750 85 473 43 685 62 392 67 189 32 146 157
www.statbank.dk/07
Table 240
Workplaces, jobs, wage and salary costs by sector. 2008

Workplaces at the end of November Jobs at the end of November 3 011 982 1 966 927 1 043 200 83 514 959 686 219 056 2 174 149 546 588 910 Full-time employees 2 323 828 1 493 398 829 401 76 989 752 412 175 489 2 086 125 461 449 376 Annual aggregate wage and salary costs DKK mio. 924 815 613 449 311 021 32 423 278 598 74 229 971 50 522 152 876
www.statbank.dk/07
Total Private sector Public sector, total Public corporations and quasi-corporations General government Central government Social security funds Regions Municipalities
291 042 267 231 23 748 1 747 22 001 5 012 127 1 271 15 591
Table 241
Workplaces, jobs, wage and salary costs by industry. 2008

Workplaces at the end of November Total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply Water supply, sewerage and waste management Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transportation Accomodation and food service activities Information and communication Financial and insurance Real estate activities Knowledge-based services Travel agent, cleaning and other operational services Public administration, defence and compulsory social security Education Human health and social work Arts, entertainment and recreation activities Other service activities Activity not stated 291 042 35 445 273 16 406 1 161 1 676 31 849 51 052 13 468 12 765 10 524 5 234 15 291 25 861 13 571 1 964 7 286 27 557 4 954 13 955 750 Jobs at the end of November 3 011 982 76 931 4 686 369 236 13 208 17 182 189 510 465 937 150 302 97 788 103 481 88 920 46 280 149 555 144 377 164 306 230 594 564 325 53 880 78 983 2 501 Full-time Annual wage employees and salary costs DKK mio. 2 323 828 30 102 4 726 346 100 11 280 14 300 162 093 333 924 131 431 49 674 87 193 82 536 28 772 116 342 101 624 135 647 179 148 429 132 31 244 46 641 1 919 924 815 9 634 2 730 140 975 5 664 5 583 60 024 124 361 52 949 14 659 46 924 47 316 11 682 58 181 36 561 56 796 73 304 146 515 11 617 18 648 691
www.statbank.dk/07

1 Agriculture in Denmark
EU agricultural policies and their influence on statistics Denmark and the other EU Member States lay down the EU agricultural policies, which constitute the overall framework for Danish agriculture. The collective agricultural policies exercise a direct and indirect influence on the incomes and decision-making behaviour of Danish farmers, and thus on the requirements made in relation to agricultural statistics. Falling significance to the Danish economy Agriculture accounts for a falling share of the national economy due to an increase in the size of other sectors. While the relative importance of agriculture in terms of employment and overall economy has declined, agricultural production has increased in both scope and value. Agricultural exports continue to constitute an important part of exports, with pork as the most important product. The structure of Danish agriculture fewer, but larger farms Throughout many years, structural trends within Danish agriculture have been marked by a steady annual decline in the number of farms. In 2009, the number of farms in Denmark constituted 41,400 with at least 5 hectares of farm area, which has almost been reduced by 50 pct. over a period of 20 years. The average farm size is currently 63 hectares, which is far above the EU average.
Figure 1 Number of farms by area
90 80 70 60 50 40 30.0-74.9 hectares 30 20 10 0 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 0 - 30.0 hectares 75.0 hectares + Thousand farms
www.statbank.dk/bdf and bdf07
Nevertheless there are still many small farms in Denmark. Farms which are smaller than 30.0 hectares do in fact constitute a small majority of all farms, namely 54 per cent. This share was 60 per cent 20 years ago. Medium sized farms between 30.0 and 74.9 hectares constitute 21 per cent 32 per cent 20 years ago. Finally the group of big farms of at least 75.0 hectares amounts to 25 per cent of all farms where the share of big farms was 8 per cent in 1989.
Agricultural area by crop type Danish agriculture is characterized by a wide variety of activities with one dominating goal: the production of food. Naturally, this variety is reflected in the use of the arable area, which comprises the production of crops used for human consumption and production of fodder for livestock which is used for food of animal origin. Cereals are far the most important crop with 56 per cent of the total agricultural area.
Figure 2 Total arable area by crop type
100 Per cent Other Pulses and root crops 80 Grass and green fodder 60
40 Cereals 20
0 1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
2003
2005
2007
2009
www.statbank.dk/afg and afg07
The figure above shows the distribution of the arable area by different crops. Please note that the category other includes industrial seeds, seeds for sowing, horticultural products, and other areas, while grass and green fodder includes areas in rotation as well as areas that are not in rotation, including permanent grasslands and set aside area. More than half of the agricultural area is used for cereal production, whereas between 20 and 30 per cent is used for production of green fodder for livestock. During the period, there is a great fall in pulses and root crops and almost a similar increase in grass and green fodder, which is primarily due to that fodder beets have been replaced by maize for silage. Greenhouses also account for cultivation, primarily flowers, ornamental plants, different vegetables and mushrooms. The total green house area is around 500 hectares. Crop production Naturally, crop production is closely connected to area use. As mentioned above, the majority of the area is used for cereal production, with the primary types of grain being barley and wheat. Thus, cereals account for the majority of total crop production, while crops for cattle feeding are the second most important activity. Crop production can be divided into three groups: Products used as foods, either directly or after processing; products used for livestock fodder; and a third group which comprises flowers, plants, and other non-food crops.
Figure 3 Crop production

18 16 14 12 10 8 98 00 02 04 06 08 10*
* Provisional figures www.statbank.dk/hst6
Billion fodder units Total
Cereals
The group of foods that can be used directly comprises potatoes for human consumption, fruit, berries, and vegetables grown on fields and in greenhouses, while potatoes for flour manufacturing, beets for sugar production, and parts of the production of cereals and seeds for industrial use must be processed before being used as foods. Crop production constitutes a natural basis for agricultural livestock production, as it is the primary source of fodder for livestock. In addition to cereals, of which a large part of production is used as pig fodder, a large variety of grass and green fodder crops are grown for cattle fodder. Figure 3 illustrates the development trends in recent years as regards total crop production, except fruit, vegetables and other horticultural products. Livestock and livestock production Figure 4 illustrates the development trends within livestock farming, as represented by the degree of specialization within the two main types of livestock farming: cattle farming and pig farming. Since the 1960s, many-sided farming has been replaced with specialised farming. More than 50 per cent has neither cattle nor pigs, while less than 3 per cent of the farming has both cattle and pigs against 70 per cent in 1968.
Degree of specialization
100 Per cent
Figure 4
80
No cattle or pigs
60 Pigs, no cattle 40 Cattle, no pigs 20 Cattle and pigs 0 1968 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
www.statbank.dk/komb and komb07
Figure 5 Production and exports of pork

2 200 2 000 1 800 1 600 Exports 1 400 1 200 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10
www.statbank.dk/ani5 and kn8y
Pork production is the most significant factor in financial terms Through many years, the number of farms with livestock has been reduced, but this does not entail a reduction in the number of farm animals. For example, the stock of pigs increased from 10 million in 1980 to almost 13 million now, and the average number of farm animals at each farm increased from 150 to more than 2,450 during the same period. As the number of farm animals has gone up, efficiency has increased at pig farms, and these facts combined make pork production in financial terms one of the most significant single element in Denmark's agricultural production. In addition to the total production of pork, figure 5 also shows pork exports. Denmark is one of the world's leading exporters of pork. Milk production Economically, the second largest type of agricultural production is milk. Since the middle of the 1980s, the quantities of milk produced have been determined by an EU country quota, which has changed only slightly over the years. During the same period, the stock of dairy cows has fallen by one third. However, the increase in the average milk yield means that production has remained constant at 4.7 billion kg. During recent years, part of this milk production has come from organic farming and accounts for 9 per cent of all milk delivered to dairy plants.
Figure 6 Average milk yield per dairy cow
9 500 9 000 8 500 8 000 7 500 Milk yield according to Statistics Denmark 7 000 6 500 1993- 1994- 1995- 1996- 1997- 1998- 1999- 2000- 2001- 2002- 2003- 2004- 2005- 2006- 2007- 2008- 20091994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Note: Statistics Denmark calculates average milk yields on the basis of the total stock of dairy cows and the total milk yield. Inspectors calculate the yield from the periodic yield inspection, which covers approximately 91 per cent of the total stock of dairy cows. Table 257
Million kg Production
Kg milk Milk yield according to inspectors
The financial position of the agricultural sector The financial circumstances of the agricultural sector can be described by preparing sector accounts for agriculture. The sector accounts can be briefly described as a statement of the production value of the agricultural sector, less the production costs involved. Statistical Yearbook 2011
Three income concepts are used in the sector accounts: Gross value added at producers' prices, gross value added at basic prices, and gross value added at factor cost. The difference in the three income concepts concerns incorporating the operating subsidies received by the agricultural sector and the taxes and duties paid by this sector. It appears from figure 7 that gross value added at factor cost has varied greatly over the past 10 years with a low point in the latest years. The main reason is significant changes in the price of pork, which is the most important product and export article for Danish agriculture. The low result in 2009 is also affected by low prices on milk. The difference between value added at producer and at basic prices, respectively, is primarily due to reforms of EU agricultural policies, where an adjustment from price subsidies to direct area and livestock subsidies was initiated in 1993. From 2005, most of the subsidies are given as general subsidies as a consequence of the latest reform of agricultural policies. Among EU countries, France, Italy and Spain, from 15 to 20 per cent each, account for the largest share of total gross factor income in agriculture in the EU. Denmark accounts for almost 2 per cent of gross factor income in the EU, while the consumption of labour in order to generate this income was only 0.5 per cent of the labour force in EUs primary agriculture. Denmark received about 2 per cent of EUs subsidies to agriculture from the Guarantee Fund of about DKK 400 billion.
Figure 7 Gross value added at producers' prices, basic prices, and at factor cost
28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008* 2009* Gross value added at producers prices Gross value added at basic prices Gross value added at factor cost DKK billion
www.statbank.dk/lbfi1
Capital formation, liabilities and interest payments In 2009, agricultural gross fixed capital formation was DKK 8.6 billion and was consequently 4.1 billion lower than the previous years. About half of it was spent on new machinery and equipment, and the remaining part was spent on buildings and soil improvements. The depreciation was DKK 9.8 billion in why a negative net capital formation was the case in the agricultural industry in 2009. In the previous years net capital formation was positive which is connected with the structural development. The figures exclude holdings specialised in horticulture or in furred animals. At the end of 2009, farmers' liabilities are estimated at DKK 298 billion, and they have been increasing for several years. In 2009, interest payments amounted to DKK 13.5 billion which is lower than in 2008 but still on a high level in comparison with the years before. 6 per cent of all farms are organic There has been a substantial increase in organic farming in Denmark during the last decade, but there has for some few years been a minor decline. In 2009, organic farms made up about 6 per cent of all farms, whereas the 100 per cent reallotted organic area accounted for almost 5 per cent of the total agricultural area. In 1999 organic farms constituted 5 per cent of all farms, and the organic area was only well over 2 per cent of the total agricultural area.
Forestry
Forestry censuses Denmark has a long tradition for preparing forestry statistics at regular intervals. This provides a good overview of the forestry resources. The first forestry statistics were prepared around 1800, and a total of nine forest censuses have been carried out since 1881. These statistics illustrate the development of forests as regards area, species mix, site quality, age range, etc.
Figure 8
300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Thousand hectares
Forest area, broadleaf and conifers

Broadleaf 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Thousand hectares Conifers
1881 1907 1923 1931 1951 1965 1976 1990 2000 2006
www.statbank.dk/skov1
1881 1907 1923 1931 1951 1965 1976 1990 2000 2006
Figure 9 Felling
3 500 3 000 2 500 2 000 1 500 1 000 500 0 93 97 01 05 09
Thousand m Conifers
The Forestry Act According to the Forestry Act of 2004, the Minister for the Environment is responsible for ensuring that national statistics within the forestry area are prepared. The latest published forest census took place in 2000, the date set on 1 January 2000. A new feature of this census is the collection of information on forest-management planning and rejuvenation and establishment methods for the latest 10-year period. Forest & Landscape has compiled the forest area in 2006 from a sample survey based on concrete measurements conducted in a large number of sample plots.
Broadleaf
Differences in the compilation methods between the statistics in 2006 and the previous forest surveys imply that caution should in many cases be taken when comparisons are made between the surveys. Figure 9 shows the long-term development in the forest area from 1881 to 2000. During this period, the Danish forest area was doubled primarily by means of an increase in the area with conifers. As regards future developments, the 1997 Nature Protection Act lays down a set of objectives which include an additional doubling of Danish forest areas during a period which corresponds to one generation of trees (approximately 100 years). Forest production Forest production of timber is measured by means of the annual felling statistics. For many years, production from conifers has been dominant. More than half of the felling in 2009 was for energy purposes. The damage caused by the storms in 1999 and 2005 has a marked effect on the felling of conifers. For many years, there has been a decline in the production of broadleaf. However, the latest figures indicate a minor increase.
Fishing
Common EU fishing policies The common fishing policies of the European Union constitute the framework for Danish fishing. This framework includes a system that aims to preserve and utilize the biological resources of the sea through regulation of catches by quotas. The fishing fleet The Danish fishing fleet consists of the vessels registered in Denmark as fishing vessels. In order for a vessel to be registered as a fishing vessel, the Danish Directorate of Fisheries must authorize use of such a vessel for commercial fishing. Developments in the number of Danish vessels for commercial fishing with a length of 6 metres and more are shown in the figure below.
Figure 10
3 000 2 500 2 000 1 500 1 000 500 0 Number
The Danish fishing fleet

105 000 100 000 95 000 90 000 85 000 80 000 75 000 70 000 65 000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Gross tonnage (GT)
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Table 266
Salt-water fishing The total catch by Danish fishermen from salt-water fishing has fallen in terms of quantities during the period 2000-2010: from 1.4 million tonnes in 2000 to 800,000 tonnes in 2010. In 2010, the value of the catch of DKK 2.9 billion was 7 per cent lower than in 2000 when calculated at current prices.
Figure 11
1 600 Thousand tonnes 1 400 1 200 1 000 800 600
Salt-water fishing total catch by Danish fishermen by quantity and value

3 600 DKK million 3 400 3 200 3 000 2 800 2 600 2 400 2 200
400 2 000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010* 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010*
Table 267
Fishing vessels Statistics on the Danish stock of fishing vessels, fish resources and fishing, catches and fish market as well as the aquaculture are compiled by the Danish Directorate of Fisheries.
Table 242
Farms by size of area. 2009

Under 10.0 ha 10.0-19.9 ha 20.0-29.9 ha 30.0-49.9 ha
number of farms
50.0-99.9 ha
100.0 ha +
Total
Hele landet Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Kbenhavn and Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland
10 120 757 2 058 2 508 2 792 2 005 657 101 1 098 1 410 1 447 1 345
7 556 559 1 385 1 950 2 296 1 366 461 98 553 1 396 1 248 1 048
4 532 271 776 1 062 1 520 904 224 47 293 769 684 836
5 018 256 919 1 283 1 651 909 193 63 379 903 827 824
6 034 219 1 083 1 880 1 853 1 000 144 75 531 1 348 732 1 120
8 123 266 1 303 2 618 2 415 1 522 146 120 635 1 983 1 003 1 411
41 384 2 328 7 523 11 300 12 527 7 707 1 824 504 3 491 7 809 5 941 6 586
Note: The agricultural and horticultural surveys include farms with at least 5 ha cultivated area, or with agricultural production which at least corresponds to this. Due to rounding the individual figures may not sum exactly to the totals.
www.statbank.dk/bdf07
Table 243
Farms by type of farming and provinces. 2009

Field crops Horticulture Fruit etc. Cattle etc. Pigs Mixed and crop poultry production
number of farms
Mixed Crop livestock production and livestock
All types of farming
Hele landet Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Kbenhavn and Nordsjlland Landsdel Bornholm Landsdel Fyn Landsdel Sydjylland Landsdel stjylland Landsdel Vestjylland
21 946 1 392 5 184 5 323 6 413 3 633 1 105 287 1 800 3 523 3 227 3 187
608 58 124 270 120 37 56 2 217 53 80 40
488 36 126 214 85 28 34 2 181 33 56 29
8 736 471 864 2 812 2 638 1 952 382 88 623 2 189 1 031 1 606
1 885 30 168 583 682 422 4 26 152 431 258 423
669 48 172 187 199 64 34 14 115 72 109 90
214 5 14 58 69 67 4 1 9 49 29 40
6 837 288 871 1 854 2 321 1 503 204 84 395 1 459 1 151 1 171
41 384 2 328 7 523 11 300 12 527 7 707 1 824 504 3 491 7 809 5 941 6 586
Table 244
Farms with area in tenancy. 2009

Agricultural area of farm Under 10.0 ha 10.0-19.9 ha 20.0-29.9 ha 30.0-49.9 ha
number of farms
50.0-99.9 ha
100.0 ha +
Total
Farms without tenant area Farms with tenant area Area in tenancy Average tenant area per farm
8 666 1 454 5 256 3.6
5 619 1 937 12 659 6.5
2 590 1 942 18 422 9.5
2 544 2 474
ha
1 568 4 465 103 873 23.3
721 7 402 627 295 84.8
21 710 19 674 801 419 40.7
33 915 13.7
Table 245
Official prices of barley and wheat

Barley 2009 2010
DKK per 100 kg
Wheat 2009 2010
National average Regions: Sjlland with adjacent islands Lolland-Falser with adjacent islands Bornholm Fyn with adjacent islands Snderjylland stjylland Vestjylland Nordjylland
78.60 82.91 85.97 65.74 79.07 77.60 74.20 77.02 77.58
111.99 106.80 108.55 105.60 111.34 111.03 114.62 117.41 111.05
78.51 77.30 79.88 69.78 81.43 83.67 76.25 77.64 77.49
116.47 115.15 107.84 105.44 118.15 116.48 118.63 119.63 116.89

www.statbank.dk/kapit1
Note: Prices for barley and wheat are average prices for 100 kg dry and cleaned barley or wheat which farmers have earned from sales to cereal merchants in the period from July to the end of December in the relevant year. The prices are used as basis for the regulation of rents of land.
Table 246
Livestock and production at organic farms

2008
number
2009
Organic livestock Cattle Pigs Poultry Other animals Organic farms with milk production Milk production Share of total production Organic farms with egg production Egg production Share of total production
1 418 596 141 893 182 449 1 077 361 16 893 432
mio kg
1 713 603 159 351 179 903 1 357 374 16 975 399 443 9 146 7.8 16
431
per cent
9 166
mio kg
8.2
per cent
16
www.statbank.dk/oeko2, oeko1, ani7 and ani8
Table 247
Organic farms by area

2008 Organic farms
number
2009 Percentage of all farms

per cent
Organic farms
number
Percentage of all farms

per cent
Total Under 10 ha 10.0-19.9 ha 20.0-29.9 ha 30.0-49.9 ha 50.0-99.9 ha 100.0 ha + No information on area
2 751 732 449 275 322 370 534 69
6.3 7.8 5.5 5.6 6.0 5.6 6.6 ...
2 689 740 448 245 300 335 558 63
6.5 7.8 5.9 5.4 6.0 5.6 6.9 ...

www.statbank.dk/08
Source: Danish Plant Directorate
Table 248
Land use of organic farms. 2009

Organic farms
ha
All farms
Organic farms
All farms
Organic area as per cent of total area
per cent
Total area Cereals Pulses Root crops Seeds for industrial use Seeds for sowing Grass and green fodder Horticultural products Set aside Other crops
136 874 38 571 1 602 1 306 463 2 404 86 799 2 282 191 3 255
2 623 975 1 460 859 6 332 80 998 161 779 90 112 727 136 21 114 5 699 69 945
100.0 28.2 1.2 1.0 0.3 1.8 63.4 1.7 0.1 2.4
100.0 55.7 0.2 3.1 6.2 3.4 27.7 0.8 0.2 2.7
5.2 2.6 25.3 1.6 0.3 2.7 11.9 10.8 3.4 4.7
Source: Danish Plant Directorate www.statbank.dk/oeko1 and afg1
Table 249
Turnover of organic foods in retail shops

2008
DKK thousands
2009
Turn over, total Rice, bread, pasta, flour, groats, cakes Of which: Ryebread Flour Groats, cornflakes, mesli etc. Meat, spreads, offal Of which: Beef and veal Pigmeat Cold cuts of meat and poultry Fisk og skaldyr Milk, cheese, eggs Of which: Semi-skimmed milk Minimilk Skimmed milk Cheese Eggs Fats, oils Of which: Butter etc. Fruits Of which: Citrus fruits, fresh Bananas, fresh Apples, fresh Dried fruits Vegetables Of which: Tomatoes, fresh Carrots, fresh Potatos, fresh Onions, fresh Sugar, jams, chocolate, candy, icecream etc. Of which: Sugar Syrup, honey Jams etc. Spices, stock cube etc. Of which: Spices Babyfood (canned goods) Coffee, tea, cocoa etc. Juices, fruit juices etc. Wine, cider, beer etc.
4 628 805 707 266 107 180 94 301 176 473 367 927 135 270 74 380 121 752 5 424 1 739 664 185 966 354 276 268 790 175 975 290 086 208 011 154 592 327 218 67 795 50 162 42 591 76 812 611 766 56 363 141 896 74 448 43 649 175 476 29 375 33 557 41 860 134 098 21 997 61 809 123 654 173 491 54 810
4 892 755 716 401 73 376 106 719 192 448 342 467 122 301 47 477 119 211 3 820 1 771 316 179 231 368 988 266 608 209 425 291 596 246 866 178 550 376 556 83 188 63 715 36 805 77 380 679 504 68 528 138 526 70 525 38 060 195 743 35 787 18 926 52 297 171 850 34 114 44 810 145 855 169 465 72 909
www.statbank.dk/oeko3
Table 250
Fur farms on agricultural farms

2007 Fur farms Of which, fur farms on agricultural farms Percentage of fur farms on agricultural farms 1 846 1 232 66.7 2008 1 703 1 119 65.7 2009 1 555 1 032 66.4
Source: Copenhagen Fur www.statbank.dk/pels3
Table 251
Agricultural area by type of crop

2007
ha
2008
2009
Total agricultural area Cereals Pulses Root crops Seeds for industrial use Seeds for sowing Grass and green fodder in rotation Horticultural products Other crops Permanent grassland Set aside1
2 662 761 1 445 158 5 639 84 343 180 072 87 262 471 359 20 556 350 200 18 173 184 449
2 667 895 1 505 210 4 910 83 768 173 580 82 058 515 306 22 154 260 624 20 285 70 662
per cent
2 623 975 1 460 859 6 332 80 998 161 779 90 112 535 607 21 114 197 228 69 946 5 699
Total arable area Cereals Pulses Root crops Seeds for industrial use Seeds for sowing Grass and green fodder in rotation Horticultural products Other crops Permanent grassland Set aside1
1 Set-aside
100.0 54.3 0.2 3.2 6.8 3.3 17.7 0.8 13.2 0.7 6.9
100.0 56.4 0.2 3.1 6.5 3.1 19.3 0.8 9.8 0.8 2.6
100.0 55.7 0.2 3.1 6.2 3.4 20.4 0.8 7.5 2.7 0.2
www.statbank.dk/afg07
areas with prior subsidy are also included under grass areas and seeds for industrial use (except areas with non food).
Table 252
Raw materials consumption in agriculture

2007/2008 2008/2009
million feed unit
2009/2010
Feeding stuffs, total Fodder concentrates Cereals, total (incl. bran etc.) Oil-cake, oil-meal, etc. Other vegetable products Fish meal, silage and waste Milk and milk products Coarse fodder Roots, total Grass and green fodder Straw Commercial fertilizers Contents of pure nutrients Nitrogen Phosphorus Potassium Pesticides, total Contents of active substances Against weeds Against fungi Against insects Growth regulation products
15 676 7 017 2 754 738 374 102 4 691 381 4 109 201
14 489 6 216 2 341 492 433 99 4 908 338 4 327 243

thousand tonnes
15 516 6 898 2 401 333 375 94 5 415 341 4 839 235
220 14 60
tonnes
200 7 26
190 11 24
3 316 2 583 557 28 148
4 116 2 927 864 38 287
2 798 2 012 484 40 262
www.statbank.dk/foder1, pest1 and kvael2
Table 253
Crop production
2009 2010* 2009 2010* 2009 2010*
Hkg per ha thousand tonnes mio. feed units
Total crop production Cereals (grain), total Winter wheat Spring wheat Rye Triticale Winter barley Spring barley Oats and mixed grain Rape, total Winter rape Spring rape Pulses Straw, total of which straw of cereals Roots crops, total Seed potatoes Potatoes for flour manufacturing Potatoes for human consumption Beets for sugar production Fodder sugar beets and other roots for fodder Grass and green fodder, total Lucerne Maize for green fodder Cereals for green fodder etc. Grass and clover in rotation Permanent grass Aftermath
10 117 5 897 44 238 229 938 2 456 315 637 635 3 22 4 050 3 901 3 896 151 888 578 1 898 380 27 412 282 6 847 1 001 15 103 3 682 497
8 717 4 994 62 260 180 789 2 202 231 577 573 3 34 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
18 125 10 043 6 039 45 238 229 896 2 345 250 1 086 1 082 5 25 759 722 863 29 241 114 411 68 5 350 38 1 814 279 2 566 587 66
9 677 8 657 5 114 64 260 180 753 2 103 183 983 977 6 37 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
68 81 45 54 52 65 55 47 39 39 34 33 38 38 475 309 509 350 499 722 ... 549 399 172 469 166 43
59 67 46 50 49 55 51 49 35 35 27 33 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
www.statbank.dk/hst6
Table 254
National supply and disposition of cereals

2007 2008
thousand tonnes
2009
Crop production less waste Imports Stocks at beginning of period Total, available Exports Seeds for sowing Industrial uses Stocks at end of period Used for feeding
7 974 825 5 896 14 695 1 517 276 767 5 009 7 125
8 801 1 690 5 009 15 500 1 248 285 813 6 603 6 551
9 813 819 6 603 17 235 1 895 283 787 6 977 7 293

www.statbank.dk/korn
Table 255
Livestock
June 1970 Horses Cattle, total Cows Of which dairy cows Of which cows kept for suckling Pigs, total Sows, total Pigs for slaughtering Sheep, total Fowls, total Of which hens Of which chickens for slaughtering Turkeys Ducks Geese 45 413 2 842 271 1 152 681 ... ... 8 360 575 998 874 ... 69 610 17 847 000 6 330 000 7 809 000 504 000 638 000 180 000 June 1980 49 596 2 960 926 1 104 468 1 039 623 64 845 9 956 800 1 070 927 2 449 211 55 748 14 243 000 4 563 000 7 533 000 382 000 802 000 82 000 June 1990 38 215 2 239 097 839 988 753 114 86 874 9 497 219 903 820 2 425 004 158 563 15 498 332 4 326 935 9 802 327 212 975 494 711 42 800 May 2000 39 737 1 867 937 760 310 635 519 124 791 11 921 573 1 083 192 3 363 118 145 492 20 981 657 3 680 647 16 046 632 545 751 296 039 6 826 May 2009 57 981 1 540 340 658 838 563 128 95 711 12 369 145 1 088 138 3 158 268 103 977 19 675 546 3 279 733 14 786 991 164 845 207 699 9 612
Note: The table shows the number of animals at one specific day, the survey day. The survey day is either in the spring or in the summer.
www.statbank.dk/hdyr07
Table 256
Livestock in regions. May 2009

Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland 10 646 83 384 32 915 21 917 10 998 1 307 086 119 982 336 223 31 490 748 441 597 658 2 820 16 809 1 372 5 264 Region Syddanmark 13 264 579 129 259 137 235 234 23 904 3 594 500 316 981 936 380 29 774 10 430 803 1 384 706 8 750 718 29 874 31 001 1 096 Region Midtjylland 16 897 491 539 203 416 172 170 31 245 4 480 824 392 841 1 140 776 15 618 3 692 360 594 242 2 743 407 24 918 173 887 3 058 Region Nordjylland 9 002 356 057 150 478 124 356 26 122 2 716 378 235 953 663 373 12 413 4 020 331 577 375 3 124 974 93 244 123 70 Total 57 981 1 540 340 658 838 563 128 95 711 12 369 145 1 088 138 3 158 268 103 977 19 223 803 3 279 733 14 786 991 164 845 207 699 9 612
Horses Cattle, total Of which cows Of which dairy cows Of which cows kept for suckling Pigs, total Of which sows, total Of which pigs for slaughtering Sheep, total Fowls, total Of which hens Of which chickens for slaughtering Turkeys Ducks Geese
8 171 30 231 12 892 9 451 3 441 270 357 22 382 81 514 14 683 331 869 125 753 165 072 1 316 125
Note: The table shows number of animals at the survey day 15 May 2009.
www.statbank.dk/hdyr
Table 257
Fur farming
2007 Number of fur farms1 Minks Foxes Chinchilla Number of furred animals Minks Foxes Chinchilla Production of pelts Minks Foxes Chinchilla Average price Minks Foxes Chinchilla Value of pelts Value of sales, total Minks Foxes Chinchilla Value of changes in livestock 3 631 3 618 ... 13 -2 250 ... 430
DKK mio.
2008
number of animals
2009
1 762 34 59 2 832 069 4 542 12 053 14 500 ... 30
1 636 24 60 2 806 827 3 156 12 696

thousand pelts
1 489 12 63 2 719 600 1 420 14 229 14 000 ... 34 328 ... 337 4 596 4 585 ... 11 -6
14 000 ... 30
DKK per pelt
195 ... 276 2 731 2 723 ... 8 -15
1 Farms
which have several of the species are included in the figures for each of these species.
Source: Danish Fur Breeders' Association www.statbank.dk/pels1 and pels2
Table 258
Output and exports of livestock products

Production 2009 Natural milk Milk Milk yield per dairy cow Average fat content Average protein content Dairy products Butter Cheese Whole milk and cream powder Skim milk powder Eggs1 (incl. eggs for hatching) Meat2 (incl. edible offal) 137 1 898 197 1 2 2 235 81 4 79 142 1 974 219 1 2 2 338 85 3 82 105 1 864 140 1 1 2 111 89 0 34 .. 1 932 .. 0 2 .. .. 0 35 Beef and veal Pork Poultry meat Horsemeat Mutton and lamb Meat, total Of which, edible offal Game meat Edible tallow and lard 37 321 111 20 74 4 734 8 398 4.31 3.45 2010
thousands tonnes
Exports 2009 2010
4 830
kg
... 61 .. 100 15 37
... 58 .. 104 17 41
8 555
per cent
4.30 3.45
mio. kg
34 292 119 28 75
Note: Production figures for milk, eggs and meat include producers own use for consumption and for sale direct to the consumer. Milk also includes amounts used for fodder.
1
www.statbank.dk/08 and 13
Homeconsumption and direct sales of eggs are from 2009 reduced from 16.0 mio. kg per year to 8.0 mio. kg. 2 Incl. export of live animals for slaughtering.
Table 259
Indices for agricultural sales and intermediate consumption

Weights (2005 values)
per cent
Quantity indices 2008 2009

2005 = 100
Price indices 2008 2009
Agricultural goods output, total Crop output, total Cereals, total Of which: Wheat Barley Industrial crops Fodder crops and straw Vegetables and ornamental plants Of which: Potted plants Potatoes Fruit and berries Seeds for sowing Animal output, total Meat and live animals, total Of which: Cattle Pigs Poultry Products from animals, total Of which: Natural milk Furs Intermediate consumption, total Seeds Energy Fertilizers Pesticides Veterinary expenses Feeding stuffs, total Straight feeding stuffs Compound feeding stuffs Repairs and maintenance Agricultural services Bank services, indirectly measured Bank services, directly measured Services, other industries
100.0 32.7 12.5 6.4 5.3 2.7 7.3 7.1 4.2 1.6 0.3 1.1 67.3 40.3 4.2 33.2 2.5 27.0 18.5 7.4 100.0 4.2 6.8 3.7 3.2 2.6 42.7 23.7 19.0 8.6 7.3 3.0 4.7 13.2
101.8 101.4 88.8 93.2 82.0 120.8 116.6 104.3 94.8 112.0 64.4 75.0 101.9 100.3 92.9 101.6 96.6 104.4 103.1 108.5 103.4 105.6 92.1 99.7 112.1 97.7 97.8 101.0 93.8 104.6 101.9 179.9 118.5 104.2
103.1 108.2 101.0 111.0 85.9 126.0 125.3 100.4 95.7 107.1 77.7 95.1 100.7 96.9 91.9 98.1 93.1 106.2 106.3 108.5 110.2 105.0 131.9 85.0 112.5 104.8 95.3 101.9 87.0 104.7 101.9 273.6 157.7 110.3
119.5 143.5 179.1 180.5 178.9 116.0 133.0 106.2 102.6 128.2 109.5 148.4 107.9 107.8 107.4 106.2 129.1 108.0 124.3 64.0 131.9 124.2 131.7 176.7 108.3 112.0 148.9 148.1 149.9 109.4 118.8 67.4 115.1 118.9
101.7 109.2 112.5 112.6 111.7 103.8 105.2 107.0 100.7 115.5 98.7 118.5 98.1 100.1 97.6 99.6 110.6 95.1 94.3 94.0 118.5 121.1 107.9 179.9 113.7 107.5 120.2 114.1 127.8 112.1 118.8 66.3 123.6 117.7
www.statbank.dk/lbfpris
Table 260
Danish agricultural holdings, financial results. 2009

Full-time holdings, agriculture Crop production holdings, Pigs etc. Fur-bearing animals All Part-time holdings, agriculture Horticulture
Numbers of holdings
Number of holdings Sample Gross output, total Cereals Other crops Milk Other cattle output Pigs Poultry Fur-bearing animals Other livestock Work for others, rent etc. Subsidies for crop production Subsidies for livestock production Costs, total Seeds Fertilizers Chemicals Feeding stuff Energy Water Maintenance, buildings Maintenance, land improvement Maintenance, equipment Contract operation Miscellaneous crop costs Vet. services and medicaments Insemination etc. Insurance Car, bookkeeping etc. Depreciation, buildings Depreciation, land improvement Depreciation, equipment Paid labour Energy tax Land rates Operating profit Cost of financing Net interest expenditure Other costs of financing General subsidies Of which: Single payment scheme Net profit
4 224 319 2 312 688 702 1 72 440 21 4 6 345 17 16 2 214 114 208 135 448 123 5 38 18 167 109 72 13 17 54 119 120 6 222 189 11 53 71 883 837 46 447 430 -365
4 617 549 3 299 154 630 2 168 160 27 19 2 18 86 2 32 3 713 85 86 44 1 516 124 11 24 15 211 293 41 104 179 54 116 190 5 270 300 13 32 -414 976 953 23 481 448 -910
3 378 484 6 214 704 285 26 5 4 508 445 82 1 154 3 1 6 056 88 123 110 3 063 247 19 46 14 221 143 50 184 205 77 170 296 6 337 584 26 50 157 1 371 1 298 73 367 358 -846
759 82
DDK 1.000 per holding
12 979 1 434 3 716 467 529 778 82 1 327 129 185 9 186 7 17 3 772 91 132 89 1 548 151 11 34 15 194 180 52 91 136 59 131 189 5 268 340 15 42 -56 1 013 969 43 417 397 -653
19 134 403 261 79 60 1 23 14 7 7 9 58 0 3 374 15 29 13 59 15 1 9 4 29 26 13 3 7 17 46 29 1 40 4 1 12 -112 112 109 2 79 73 -145
1 224 287 4 142 39 3 821 1 7 7 3 263 1 0 3 757 507 67 51 15 418 4 53 4 120 49 679 1 1 60 199 137 11 174 1 177 17 11 385 327 304 22 85 53 144
2 951 92 32 1 13 0 2 761 1 49 1 0 2 491 17 19 16 1 129 41 4 19 5 114 56 14 35 229 34 115 97 2 195 332 4 12 460 365 341 24 77 75 172
per cent
Rate of return, per cent
-0.5
-2.0
-0.5
0.9
DKK
-1.0
-3.1
-0.5
Labour income, DKK per hour
-236
-197
-97
91
-156
-347
130
Note: The figures are based on accounting results from about 2 000 of 10.0 hectares +.
www.statistikbanken.dk/regnla2 and regnga1
Table 261
Gross value added at factor cost in agriculture

2007
DKK mio.
2008
2009*
A. Output of agricultural industry, total (B+C+D+E) B. Value of agricultural sales, total Crop products, total Cereals, total Of which: Wheat Barley Industrial crops Fodder crops and straw Vegetables and ornamental plants, total Of which: Potted plants Potatoes Fruit and berries Seeds for sowing Livestock products, total Meat and live animals, total Of which: Cattle Pigs Poultry Products from animals, total Of which: Natural milk Furs C. Value of agricultural services, total D. Value of secondary activities E. Changes in stocks at farms, total Changes in grain stocks Changes in livestock F. Intermediate consumption, total Seeds Energy Fertilizers Pesticides Veterinary expenses Feeding stuffs, total Straight feeding stuffs Compound feeding stuffs Repairs and maintenance Agricultural services Bank services, indirectly measured Bank services, directly measured Services from other industries G. H. I. J. K. L. M. Gross value added in producer prices (A-F) Subsidies on products Taxes on products Gross value added in basic prices (G+H-I) Subsidies on production Taxes on production Gross domestic product at factor cost (J+K-L)
65 517 61 228 23 931 10 678 5 582 4 336 2 063 5 020 4 239 2 398 1 185 139 607 37 297 21 901 2 328 18 080 1 319 15 396 11 033 3 631 1 969 650 1 670 1 963 -292 49 448 1 982 3 005 1 598 1 311 1 162 22 999 14 278 8 721 3 692 3 456 1 381 2 696 6 165 16 069 266 16 335 7 352 1 017 22 671
67 400 65 945 25 928 10 889 5 918 4 222 2 454 6 169 4 275 2 234 1 214 133 793 40 018 23 512 2 433 19 195 1 674 16 505 12 954 2 731 2 341 867 -1 754 -1 459 -295 56 041 2 281 3 501 2 698 1 607 1 191 25 934 14 765 11 169 4 091 3 725 1 521 2 652 6 841 11 359 263 11 622 7 742 1 081 18 282
61 398 58 096 21 220 7 779 4 400 2 761 2 124 5 250 4 135 2 217 1 092 145 696 36 876 21 929 2 169 18 086 1 480 14 947 10 189 4 091 2 341 881 80 -285 365 52 749 2 226 3 614 2 223 1 694 1 226 20 604 11 721 8 883 4 201 3 726 2 275 3 793 7 167 8 649 262 8 911 7 508 1 132 15 287
www.statbank.dk/lbfi1
Note: The table includes the extended agricultural sector, i.e. agriculture, horticulture, fur farming, hunting, and beekeeping.
Table 262
Gross capital formation in agriculture

2007 Amounts in current prices Gross capital formation, total Changes in value of stocks and livestock, total Changes in value of livestock (excl. breeding stocks etc.) Changes in value of stocks Gross fixed capital formation, total Farm buildings Machinery and equipment Soil improvement and land reclamation Breeding stock Amounts in 2005 prices Gross capital, total Changes in value of stocks and livestock, total Changes in value of livestock (excl. breeding stock etc.) Changes in value of stocks Gross fixed capital formation, total Farm buildings Machinery and equipment Soil improvement and land reclamation Breeding stock Amounts in current prices Gross capital formation, total1 160 143 156 139 156 132 134 145 133 143 Gross fixed capital formation, total2 Farm buildings Machinery and equipment Soil improvement and land reclamation Amounts in 2005 prices Gross capital formation1 Gross fixed capital formation2 Farm buildings Machinery and equipment Soil improvement and land reclamation 122 117 115 119 205 661 85 85 77 124 14 985 -189 -102 -87 15 174 6 025 7 388 154 1 607 13 851 584 -255 840 13 266 4 785 6 593 221 1 667
index 2005 = 100
2008
DKK mio.
2009*
18 108 1 841 -122 1 962 16 267 6 495 7 743 168 1 861
13 231 -1 779 -291 -1 488 15 011 5 254 7 220 263 2 274
10 001 -1 111 230 -1 341 11 113 3 854 4 832 165 2 262 9 844 220 220 0 9 624 3 519 4 261 134 1 710 88 98 93 87 153
117 132 126 130 244
Note: Includes narrow definition of agriculture, i.e. excl. horticulture, fur farming, hunting and beekeeping.
1
www.statbank\lbf1 and lbf2
Incl. stock and herd displacements. 2 Incl. breeding stock.
Table 263
Farmer's interest payments and liabilities

2007
DDK mio.
2008
2009
Total interest payments Total Credit Institute Loans Short term liabilities liabilities1
11 485 252 286 180 644 61 307
16 198 262 601 186 895 60 865
13 464 298 458 220 370 55 692
avg. amount per farm DKK thousands
Total interest payments Total Credit Institute Loans Short term liabilities
Note: Includes narrow definition of agriculture, i.e. excl. horticulture, fur farming, hunting and beekeeping.
1
267 5 858 4 195 1 424
406 6 576 4 680 1 524
337 7 463 5 510 1 393

www.statbank.dk/rent
liabilities1
Finance loans are only included in Total liabilities.
Table 264
Forest and plantation area

All Denmark 1990 2000 2006 1990 The Islands 2000
thousands ha
Jutland 2006 1990 2000 2006
Total forest area Auxiliary areas Total wooded area Temporarily uncovered area Total broadleaves Beech Oak Ash Sycamore Other broadleaf Total conifers Norwegian Sitka spruce etc. Noble fir Caucasian fir Other Silver fir Other conifer species Unknown1
445 28 417 6 143 72 30 10 8 23 268 135 35 7 12 15 64 ...
486 13 473 5 174 80 43 13 9 30 294 132 34 12 28 15 72 ...
534 8 522 11 230 72 47 20 18 74 281 102 34 10 21 14 100 5
141 8 133 2 81 43 15 6 6 11 51 30 4 2 4 2 8 ...
149 4 145 1 90 44 19 8 6 13 54 27 4 3 10 2 9 ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
305 21 284 4 63 29 15 4 2 12 218 105 31 5 7 13 56 ...
337 9 328 4 85 36 24 5 3 17 240 105 30 9 18 14 63 ...
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1 arises when neither trees nor species of trees are measured or registered at a sample plot of a wooded area.
Table 265
Percentage of forest area by species and ownership class. 2000

Privately owned forests Foun- Companies dations and other etc. associations The National Forest and Nature Agency Other public owned forests Total
per cent
Total forest area Auxiliary areas Total wooded area Temporarily uncovered area Total broadleaves Beech Oak Ash Sycamore Other broadleaves Total conifers Norway spruce Sitka spruce etc. Noble fir Caucasian fir Silver fir and other fir Pine Other conifers
46.1 34.4 46.4 60.1 49.1 48.4 39.2 61.8 60.5 56.3 44.5 44.9 32.2 60.4 74.1 30.9 34.1 47.0
6.3 7.2 6.3 4.8 9.0 10.2 8.2 9.0 9.9 6.6 4.7 5.2 6.8 4.6 3.3 4.3 1.9 5.8
19.3 25.2 19.2 25.4 15.0 14.2 17.3 14.7 14.5 13.7 21.6 24.6 23.6 22.0 15.8 28.6 12.5 21.9
23.2 25.3 23.2 4.2 21.3 22.4 29.2 10.5 12.6 14.4 24.6 20.5 32.9 11.0 5.7 30.0 45.8 18.6
5.1 8.0 5.0 5.5 5.6 4.8 6.0 4.0 2.5 9.1 4.7 4.8 4.5 2.0 1.1 6.2 5.7 6.6
100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Table 266
Felling in forests. 2009

The Islands Jutland Total
thousand m3
0-99.9 ha
100-999.9 ha
1 000 ha +
Broadleaf and conifer, total Timber Firewood Wood for energy Broadleaves, total Total timber Veneer and sawnwood logs Industrial logs Other timber Firewood Wood for energy Beech, total Total timber Veneer and sawnwood logs Industrial logs Other timber Firewood Oak, total Total timber Veneer and sawnwood logs Industrial logs Other timber Firewood Other broadleaf, total Total timber Veneer and sawnwood logs Industrial logs Other timber Firewood Conifer, total Total timber Timber, rafters Short timber Industrial wood Other timber Firewood Wood for energy
676.4 339.3 175.6 161.5 313.7 88.3 54.7 30.1 3.5 169.2 56.2 155.6 55.1 32.3 22.0 0.8 100.4 25.7 12.0 6.9 4.0 1.1 13.7 76.2 21.2 15.5 4.1 1.5 55.1 362.7 251.0 21.2 118.8 104.6 6.4 6.4 105.3
1 728.4 674.4 176.7 877.2 244.0 39.5 24.4 13.1 2.0 110.0 94.5 90.9 25.2 15.1 9.8 0.3 65.6 21.8 6.1 3.4 1.7 1.0 15.6 36.8 8.1 5.9 1.6 0.6 28.7 1 484.4 634.9 111.9 282.3 225.5 15.3 66.8 782.7
2 404.8 1 013.8 352.3 1 038.7 557.7 127.8 79.1 43.2 5.5 279.1 150.8 246.4 80.3 47.4 31.8 1.2 166.1 47.5 18.2 10.3 5.7 2.1 29.3 113.0 29.3 21.4 5.7 2.2 83.8 1 847.1 886.0 133.1 401.1 330.1 21.7 73.2 888.0
739.4 247.7 121.0 370.7 191.5 33.0 26.2 5.5 1.3 70.5 88.1 51.7 17.6 14.2 3.2 0.3 34.1 12.7 3.7 2.4 0.8 0.4 9.1 39.0 11.7 9.6 1.5 0.6 27.3 547.9 214.7 51.0 68.6 85.6 9.4 50.6 282.6
721.3 335.6 112.5 273.1 159.7 38.3 25.7 10.1 2.5 99.2 22.1 80.7 22.4 15.0 6.7 0.7 58.3 15.6 5.4 3.1 2.0 0.3 10.2 41.2 10.5 7.6 1.5 1.5 30.7 561.6 297.3 30.4 114.6 145.8 6.5 13.3 251.0
944.2 430.6 118.8 394.8 206.5 56.5 27.2 27.6 1.6 109.5 40.5 114.1 40.3 18.2 21.9 0.2 73.7 19.1 9.1 4.8 2.9 1.4 10.1 32.8 7.1 4.2 2.8 0.1 25.7 737.7 374.1 51.8 217.9 98.6 5.7 9.3 354.3
Table 267
Fishing vessels
Gross tonnage
31 December
2009
Number GT
2010
Number GT
Total 0 -4.9 GT 5 -9.9 GT 10 -14.9 GT 15 -19.9 GT 20 -49.9 GT 50 -99.9 GT 100 -249.9 GT 250 -499.9 GT 500 GT +
1 757 799 324 131 84 197 100 64 40 18
67 462 2 266 2 205 1 593 1 467 6 204 6 753 10 398 14 643 21 931
1 747 814 317 125 84 191 98 65 33 20
65 641 2 289 2 176 1 516 1 467 5 962 6 654 10 389 12 029 23 160
Note: Commercial fishing vessels of 6 metres or over. For craft where gross tonnage (GT) is unknown, gross registered tonnage is used.
Source: Danish Directorate of Fisheries
Table 268
Salt-water fishing
2009 Nominal catches
tonnes
2010* Value
DKK thousands
Nominal catches
tonnes
Value
DKK thousands
Total catches by Danish fishermen Landed in Denmark, total Of which in: Esbjerg Frederikshavn Hirtshals Hvide Sande Skagen Thyborn Hanstholm Fishing grounds North sea1 Skagerrak Kattegat resund Blthavet and Western Baltic Eastern Baltic Limfjorden Ringkbing and Nissum fjorde Types of catch For human consumption, total Herring, sprat and mackerel Codfish Flatfish Eel Other kinds of fish Lobster, shrimp and prawn Not for human consumption2 Danish fishermens catches landed in foreign countries Of which: Sweden Norway Germany United Kingdom Holland Belgium Faroe Island and Greenland Foreign fishermens catches landed in Denmark, total Of which: Esbjerg Thyborn Hanstholm Hirtshals Skagen Bornholm
Note: Weight and value of oysters, mussels, and starfish catches are not included in the table. All amounts are stated as whole fish. catches in the English Channel and more distant waters. 2 Catches intended for reduction to fish meal and fish oil.
1 Including
738 242 649 159 1 443 60 40 604 53 473 103 144 277 990 115 589 511 353 38 490 14 298 4 172 7 004 70 234 2 600 1 008 145 691 75 620 34 571 22 565 454 3 106 9 375 503 468 89 083 5 102 31 183 26 452 9 787 1 059 ... 6 563 377 338 914 7 718 45 805 8 789 234 074 30 016
2 148 127 1 799 492 21 693 2 546 299 851 129 072 260 154 366 395 301 502 1 037 192 374 294 118 636 25 231 65 109 162 770 10 075 6 184 1 351 064 269 373 376 285 326 433 19 984 73 260 285 729 448 428 348 635 35 973 50 091 66 653 55 253 25 890 ... 70 450 821 408 10 210 53 146 261 501 40 725 341 871 36 415
798 851 677 591 1 182 47 47 332 49 914 149 884 257 285 114 353 558 246 33 838 13 812 4 452 12 272 52 374 1 752 845 136 753 65 881 35 144 23 898 407 3 046 8 377 540 836 121 260 6 985 50 474 22 150 18 695 976 ... 12 319 370 643 540 20 012 59 471 9 313 221 822 29 235
2 900 763 2 341 138 20 604 2 478 373 774 169 390 372 722 516 766 416 877 1 520 031 393 032 155 708 26 763 72 161 160 156 8 434 4 853 1 505 988 310 791 438 446 325 248 21 275 80 094 330 134 835 149 559 625 52 058 151 557 55 717 127 820 31 280 ... 94 577 1 046 871 7 105 100 240 312 163 58 792 459 018 36 075
www.fd.dk
Source: Danish Directorate of Fisheries
1 The significance of manufacturing industries for Danish economy
Manufacturing industries share of the economy has been declining The significance of manufacturing industries for the Danish economy can be described by means of central statistics from the national accounts. Manufacturing industries have a declining importance for the Danish economy, regardless of whether it is measured by share of total employment, production or value added. A share of 12 per cent of employment and value added Manufacturing industries share of total employment has declined markedly from 26 per cent in 1969 to 12 per cent in 2010. The manufacturing industries share of gross value added has also decreased from 21 per cent to 12 per cent. Finally, the share of production has fallen from 31 per cent in 1969 to 19 per cent in 2010.
Figure 1 Manufacturing shares in per cent of total activity
Per cent 32 30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 1970
Production
Employment
Gross value added
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
Note: Mining and quarrying are not included. www.statbank.dk/nat18
Manufacturing industries trends

Production in the manufacturing industries Production in the manufacturing industries can be illustrated by means of an index of production calculated at constant prices. The business cycles of the period 20002010 are reflected in the index of production. 2000-2004 Manufacturing production increased in 2000 due to positive international economic trends. The decline in the world economy from 2001 affected Danish manufacturing production, which experienced a very modest increase in 2002 and 2003. The tendency continued throughout 2004 affected by the weakened US dollar. 2005-2007 From 2005, the Danish manufacturing industry again experienced increasing production. This period of growth lasted until the middle of 2008 when a sharp decline set in.
2008-2010 During the last half of 2008, production fell rapidly, reflecting the economic crisis which has affected Denmark as well as the rest of the world. The decline has continued throughout 2009 and has been historically steep. The downturn seems to have bottomed out at the end of 2009 after which production began to increase again until mid-2010. From then it has stayed at a level significantly below that before the crisis.
Figure 2 Production in the manufacturing industries, seasonally adjusted values
110 105 100 95 90 85 80 75 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Index, 2005=100
www.statbank.dk/prod01
Exports of the manufacturing industries

Export shares of the manufacturing industries Export markets are of great importance to the Danish manufacturing industries. In 2009, total export turnover accounted for 64 per cent of total turnover of the manufacturing industries.
Figure 3
Export shares of the manufacturing industries by groups of industries. 2010

Manufacturing total Mfr. of furniture and other mfr. Transport equipment Manufacture of machinery Electrical equipment Manufacture of electronic components Basic metals and fabricated metal products Manufacture of plastic, glass and concrete Pharmaceuticals Manufacture of chemicals and oil refineries etc. Wood and paper products and printing Textiles and leather products Mfr. of food products, beverages and tobacco 0 20 40 60 80 100 Per cent
There are wide differences among the groups of industries in the export shares of the manufacturing industries. The industries wood and paper products and printing and basic metals and fabricated metal products have the lowest export shares with, respectively, 26 and 44 per cent in 2010. With 92 per cent, pharmaceuticals accounts for the highest export share. This is followed by manufacturing of electronic components and manufacturing of machinery with 84 and 83 per cent, respectively.
Manufacturing industries total turnover by main sectors

Manufacturing industries sector profile in 2010 Since 2000, manufacturing industries total turnover (at current prices) for enterprises with 10 employees or more have increased from DKK 476 billion to DKK 632 billion in 2010. Manufacturing of food, beverages and tobacco accounted for 25 per cent of the total turnover and had the largest turnover of all the industries. This was followed by manufacturing of machinery with 16 per cent and manufacture of chemicals and oil refineries etc. with 10 per cent. Mining and quarrying accounted for 9 per cent of manufacturing industries total turnover. Growth in manufacturing of machinery Compared to 2000, manufacturing of food, beverages and tobacco is unchanged the dominant industry within Danish manufacturing. Two industries have, however, seen marked increases in their relative significance. These are manufacturing of machinery, especially the production of windmills contributes to the growth of this industry group, and mining and quarrying. Industries that have less significance compared to 2000 are, among others, transport equipment and textiles and leather products.
Figure 4
Manufacturers' total turnover by groups of industries

Mfr. of furniture and other mfr. Transport equipment Manufacture of machinery Electrical equipment Manufacture of electronic components Basic metals and fabricated metal products Manufacture of plastic, glass and concrete Pharmaceuticals Manufacture of chemicals and oil refineries etc. Wood and paper products and printing Textiles and leather products Mfr. of food products, beverages and tobacco Mining and quarrying 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Per cent 2000 2010
www.statbank.dk/oms2
Concentration ratio of enterprises and commodity groups

Concentration of industrial enterprises The three largest enterprises in the manufacturing industries account for 10.2 per cent of total turnover of the manufacturing industries, while the 10 largest enterprises account for 27.3 cent. The concentration ratio, i.e. the share of total turnover accounted for by a limited number of enterprises, differs widely among the groups of industries. Turnover is concentrated in a few large enterprises in particular within pharmaceuticals (the three largest enterprises accounted for 86.1 per cent of total turnover in 2010). Manufacture of tobacco products, extraction of oil and gas, manufacture of leather and footwear and manufacture of dairy products are other industries with high concentration ratios. Industries with low concentration ratios include manufacture of other machinery and manufacture of fabricated metal products where the 10 largest enterprises accounted for, respectively, 21.1 per cent and 23.8 per cent of total turnover in 2010. Production in the manufacturing industries by commodity The production of industrial products can be divided into about 100 main commodity groups, where the 10 commodity groups accounting for the highest output in Denmark in 2010 appear from figure 5. Mineral fuel, etc. accounted for almost 16 per cent of industrial turnover, while boilers, machinery and mechanical apparatus constituted more than 10 per cent.
Figure 5
The 10 commodity groups accounting for the highest output as a percentage of total turnover of the manufacturing industries. 2010
Mineral fuels etc. Boilers, machines and mechanical instruments Electrical machines, radios, televisions, etc. Meat Pharmaceutical products Commodities of iron and steel Instruments (optical, medical, precision etc.) Milk and other dairy products Furnitures, furnishings etc. Articles of plastic 0
Table 270
10
Per cent
10,000 different groups of commodities The manufacturing of industrial products can be divided into more detailed commodity groups, of which there are a total of about 10,000. An overview of the 25 most commonly manufactured detailed commodity groups in Danish manufacturing industry is given in the tables section. Petroleum oil, windmills and medicines have prominent positions, but also natural gas, gas oils and structures of iron and steel feature near the top of the list.
Table 269
Manufacturers total turnover. 2010

Group of industry Total turnover Percentage of total turnover The three largest enterprises
DKK mio.
The ten largest enterprises
per cent
Mining and quarrying and manufacturing Mining and quarrying Extraction of oil and gas Extraction of gravel and stone Mining support service activities Manufacturing Mfr. of food products, beverages and tobacco Production of meat and meat products Processing and preserving of fish Manufacture of dairy products Manufacture of grain mill and bakery products Other manufacture of food products Manufacture of beverages Manufacture of tobacco products Textiles and leather products Manufacture of textiles Manufacture of wearing apparel Manufacture of leather and footwear Wood and paper products and printing Manufacture of wood and wood products Manufacture of paper and paper products Printing etc. Manufacture of chemicals and oil refineries etc. Pharmaceuticals Mfr. of plastic, glass and concrete Manufacture of rubber and plastic products Manufacture of glass and ceramic products Manufacture of concrete and bricks Basic metals and fabricated metal products Manufacture of basic metals Manufacture of fabricated metal products Manufacture of electronic components Mfr. of computers and communication equipment etc. Manufacture of other electronic products Electrical equipment Manufacture of electric motors, etc. Manufacture of wires and cables Manufacture of household appliances, lamps, etc. Manufacture of machinery Manufacture of engines, windmills and pumps Manufacture of other machinery Transport equipment Manufacture of motor vehicles and related parts Manufacture of ships and other transport equipment Manufacture of furniture and other mfr. Manufacture of furniture Manufacture of medical instruments, etc. Manufacture of toys and other manufacturing Repair and installation of machinery and equipment
631 727 54 289 49 757 2 029 2 503 577 438 157 156 39 501 12 860 27 522 8 814 52 691 11 986 3 782 8 435 5 328 2 392 714 29 295 11 260 8 630 9 406 63 409 36 085 40 208 25 094 2 637 12 477 43 385 7 820 35 565 25 514 8 545 16 969 16 419 8 742 3 895 3 782 102 309 66 433 35 876 13 663 7 349 6 315 41 559 13 938 6 405 14 912 6 304
10.2 83.5 91.2 49.9 73.1 10.6 35.8 63.8 34.2 90.3 37.7 39.9 74.5 89.9 26.5 36.6 37.2 96.2 10.2 25.3 31.8 19.3 59.5 86.1 24.3 37.8 42.0 23.2 11.5 42.2 13.6 30.0 45.1 38.4 33.7 56.3 63.9 29.5 34.4 52.9 10.5 35.0 28.7 72.1 39.5 31.8 64.4 88.0 21.9
27.3 95.8 100.0 87.4 99.9 26.8 50.4 86.8 61.6 96.7 75.5 57.1 96.5 100.0 46.2 56.9 64.1 100.0 29.1 51.1 68.2 39.9 80.6 97.9 37.6 54.2 76.3 48.3 25.2 80.0 23.8 52.8 66.3 64.3 55.7 76.9 88.6 66.3 55.0 84.7 21.1 59.7 59.4 89.3 55.2 50.5 82.8 94.0 45.4
www.statbank.dk/oms2
Table 270
Industrial production index

2009
2005 = 100
2010
Mining and quarrying and manufacturing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing excl. manufacture of ships and other transport equipment Manufacturing Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco Production of meat and meat products Processing and preserving of fish Manufacture of dairy products Manufacture of grain mill and bakery products Other manufacture of food products Manufacture of beverages Manufacture of tobacco products Textiles and leather products Wood and paper products and printing Manufacture of chemicals and oil refineries etc. Pharmaceuticals Manufacture of plastic, glass and concrete Manufacture of rubber and plastic products Manufacture of glass and ceramic products Manufacture of concrete and bricks Basic metals and fabricated metal products Manufacture of electronic components Electrical equipment Manufacture of machinery Manufacture of engines, windmills and pumps Manufacture of other machinery Transport equipment Manufacture of motor vehicles and related parts Manufacture of ships and other transport equipment Manufacture of furniture and other manufacturing Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply Mining and quarrying and manufacturing and energy supply Capital goods Capital goods excl. manufacture of ships and other transport equipment Intermediate goods Durable consumer goods Non-durable consumer goods Energy
85.4 74.9 88.2 88.0 92.4 89.4 86.4 87.9 97.4 99.7 96.7 77.1 68.3 68.6 93.2 84.9 74.6 74.2 79.5 74.4 84.2 88.6 76.4 106.4 140.0 78.8 57.1 51.8 65.9 100.3 91.3 85.8 102.2 103.1 81.0 66.9 86.9 78.6
86.5 71.6 90.6 90.1 94.0 93.0 105.1 91.1 96.8 101.1 84.0 77.5 70.4 67.5 100.1 93.2 73.7 74.6 85.2 70.6 79.7 105.0 85.9 104.5 128.9 84.4 54.0 58.5 46.5 104.2 98.8 87.3 102.7 104.1 82.1 66.1 91.9 78.3
www.statbank.dk/prod01
Table 271
Best selling commodities made in Denmark

2009
DKK millions
2010
Production, total Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude (excl. natural gas condensates) Generating sets, wind-powered Medicaments consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic purposes Natural gas in gaseous state Gas oils of petroleum or bituminous minerals, with a sulphur content of <= 0,05% by weight Structures and parts of structures of iron or steel, n.e.s. Medicaments containing insulin but not antibiotics, put up in forms or packings for retail sale Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding (excl. dog or cat food), n.e.s. Frozen boneless meat of domestic swine (excl. bellies and cuts thereof) Fresh or chilled boneless meat of domestic swine (excl. bellies and cuts thereof) Articles of non-textile glass fibres, n.e.s. Enzymes and prepared enzymes, n.e.s. Food preparations containing milkfat, glucose or starch, n.e.s. Articles of iron or steel, n.e.s. Motor spirit, with a lead content <= 0,013 g/l, research octane number between 95 and 98 Waters, incl. mineral and aerated, with added sugar, sweetener or flavour Sea-going vessels (excl. warships, rowing boats, other vessels of heading 8901-8905, vessels for breaking up) Structures and parts of structures, of iron or steel, solely or principally of sheet, n.e.s. Windows and French windows and their frames, of coniferous wood Fresh or chilled with bone in, domestic swine hams and cuts thereof Hearing aids (excl. parts and accessories) Needles, catheters, cannulae and the like (excl. syringes, tubular metal needles and needles for sutures) Fuel oils obtained from bituminous materials, with a sulphur content of <= 1% by weight Articles of plastics, n.e.s. Fresh or chilled bovine meat, boneless
Note: Commodities may be omitted for reasons of confidentiality.
502 573 29 789 23 997 10 421 12 219 11 166 8 893 8 733 4 584 5 058 5 916 5 954 9 578 3 997 4 965 3 864 1 199 3 385 3 522 3 685 3 728 2 877 3 189 2 773 3 805 2 938
531 996 38 587 22 030 15 132 11 858 10 622 9 680 8 859 7 765 6 304 6 125 5 846 5 259 4 974 4 808 3 845 3 843 3 830 3 681 3 313 3 273 3 265 3 212 3 197 3 177 3 072
www.statbank.dk/varer1

1 Housing conditions
The majority of dwellings are one-family houses On 1 January 2010, there were 2.749.328 dwellings in Denmark. That is 13.842 more than the previous year. 58 per cent of the dwellings are one-family houses, 38 per cent are dwellings in multi-family buildings, while the remaining dwellings are other types of dwellings. Dwellings occupied by the owners make up just over half of the dwellings, while rented dwellings and dwellings owned by non-profit housing associations make up 47 per cent of the occupied dwellings. The remaining dwellings are not stated. Fewer young people live in a privately owned dwelling When looking at the way in which the Danish population live, it can be seen that 59 per cent of all persons live in a privately owned dwelling. Since 1981, this proportion has been relatively stable. The proportion of 20-39-year-olds living in a privately owned dwelling declined from 62 to 47 per cent during the same period. However, the proportion of persons aged 64 or older living in a privately owned dwelling has increased from 47 per cent to 54 per cent.
Figure 1 Persons aged 20 and over living in a privately owned dwelling
80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 20-29 years 30-39 years 40-49 years 50-59 years 60-69 years 70 years + Per cent
1981 2010
More space for each occupant The average number of square metres per occupant was 52.3m in 2010. However, there are differences as to the number of square metres available to an occupant of an owner-occupied dwelling and a rented dwelling where the figures made up 54.9 and 46.4 m, respectively. The reason why there is more space for each occupant is that the size of households has decreased, while at the same time the size of dwellings has increased. The average household size has decreased from 2.5 persons in 1981 to 2.1 persons, and the average dwelling size has increased from 106.4 m to 112.2 m during the same period. Statistical Yearbook 2011
Heating of dwellings
District heating is most frequently used Since 1981, the proportion of dwellings with district heating has increased from 34 to 62 per cent, while the proportion of oil-heated dwellings has decreased from 53 to 14 per cent. Natural gas, which was introduced in the beginning of the 1980s, is used in about 15 per cent of the dwellings. District heating is the most frequent type of heating in detached one-family houses and in multi-family buildings, where it is used in 43 and 88 per cent, respectively, of the dwellings.
Figure 2
Dwellings by type of heating

100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1981 1985 1990 2000 2010 District heating Per cent Other or unknown Electricity Natural gas Oil-fired burner
Note: 1 January. www.statbank.dk/bol1 and bol11
Residential construction
9 out of 10 dwellings are built after 1900 Of the total 2.7 million dwellings in Denmark, 9 out of 10 are built after 1900. 5 per cent of one-family houses, 14 per cent of the semi-detached or terraced houses and 6 per cent of the multi-family buildings are built after 2000.
Figure 3
Dwelling stock by year of construction. 1 January 2009

18 15 12 9 6 3 0 Before 1900 19001909 19101919 19201929 19301939 19401949 19501959 19601969 19701979 19801989 19901999 20002009 Per cent
www.statbank.dk/bol33
Construction
Residential construction peaked in the 1970s In the late 1960s and 1970s, changed family patterns and increased welfare led to a great demand for dwellings primarily one-family houses. Consequently, the number of dwellings completed culminated from 1969 to 1974 and reached its peak in 1973 with more than 55,000 completed dwellings. The economic growth in mid-2000s has again implied an increase in the number of dwellings completed from 2003 to 2007, where it peaked with 31.000 dwellings completed. It was primarily one-family houses, which account for the growth. Since 2008, the crisis has resulted in a strong slowing down of the construction of dwellings, which in 2010 reached under 11.000 dwellings completed same level as before 1960.
Figure 4
Dwellings completed
60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1950 Thousands
1955
1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
www.statbank.dk/bygv3 and bygv33
Most square-metres for business purposes since 1980 The decrease in construction from the mid-1970s is also evident if construction is calculated as total floor space completed. Until 1980, more square-metres were completed for residence each year than for business purposes. Since then, the trend has changed and more square-metres have been completed each year for business purposes than for residence. However, the increase in residential construction since 2003 years has implied that the number of square-metres completed for residence is close to the total floor space built for business purpose and was higher in 2007. The slowing down in construction of dwellings since 2008 has resulted in construction for business purposes once again being higher than the construction of dwellings, in spite of the fact that construction for business fall by a third from 2007 to 2010. Statistical Yearbook 2011
Figure 5
Construction in relation to floor space

14 12 Total 10 8 6 4 2 0 1960 Business purposes Total floor space, million square metres
Residence 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Stock of buildings
Since 1990, the total area of buildings has increased by 19 per cent On 1 January 2010, the total area of buildings made up 716.4 million m of which 50 per cent is used for habitation, 40 per cent for industry and 10 per cent for cultural and recreational purposes. Total number of buildings has increased by 5 per cent since 1990 Since 1990, the total number of buildings used for residential purposes has increased by 11 per cent. The number of weekend cottages has increased by 13 per cent and semi-detached or terraced houses have increased by 34 per cent.
Constructions share of the Danish economy

Value added The significance of the construction sector in the overall Danish economy (measured by its proportion of the total gross value added) has fallen since the start of 1970s. Since the mid-1990s, it has been stabilizing the total gross value added has been about 5 per cent on an annual basis but only about 4 per cent in 2010. Construction employment Since the end of the 1960s, the proportion of the construction sector with regard to total employment has constituted a continuously smaller part of total employment in Denmark. Since the employment rate peaked in 1970 at 9.5 per cent of total employment, this proportion has declined to 6.2 per cent in 2009.
Construction employment by activity

Decrease in the total construction employment From 2004 until 2007 there has been an increase in the number of persons employed within construction. Since 2008 this development has changed. From 2008 to 2009 the employment has dropped from 174,000 employed to 151,000 a decrease of 23.000 employees, corresponding to a decrease on 13 per cent in only one year. From 2009 to 2010, the decrease in the employment in the construction industry has been reduced. From 151,000 to 140,000 in 2010 - a decrease of 11, 000 employees, corresponding to a decrease in 7 per cent. The distribution of employment by activity In 2010, the number of employed persons working on new buildings and extensions was 27,000 which is equivalent to 19 per cent. 51,000 or 36 per cent were engaged in repairs and maintenance, while 22,000 or 16 per cent worked on civil engineering projects. An additional 5,000 were engaged in other types of work such as transport, stock maintenance and sales, while 23.000 were engaged in clerical work.
Figure 6
Construction employment by activity

200 180 Thousand persons
Not at work Clerical work Other Civil engineeering Repairs and maintenance New buildings and extensions
160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Note: The annual figures are a simple average of the quarterly surveys, where employment is calculated in the middle of the quarter. www.statbank.dk/byg
Building costs
Increase and fall in total building costs In 2003, the previous regulating price indices for residential buildings were replaced by the present construction cost indices for residential buildings. Besides the general indices for residential building, indices are now calculated for one-family houses and multi-family houses as well.
Total construction costs have increased by more than 100 per cent from 1987 to 2010, i.e. has more than doubled. During this period, the costs of materials have increased by 93 per cent and the costs of labour by 129 per cent. After a small decrease from 2008 to 2009 in the total construction cost index for residential buildings increased by 1 per cent from 2009 to 2010.
Figure 7 Regulating index for residential construction
Index, 1st quarter 2003 = 100 140 120 Total 100 80 60 40 20 0 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 Materials Labour
Note: The figures from 1987 up to and including 2002 have been drawn from the regulating price index for residential construction, total, while the figures from 2003 onwards have been drawn from construction cost index for residential construction. www.statbank.dk/byg5
Table 272
Building stock. 2010

Number of buildings District heating Type of heating installation Central heating Utilised floor Gross floor space space (excl. area (incl. cellars, Heating None or not but excl. stoves, known not used for habitation or attics which electricity cannot be business)3 etc.2 utilised)4
thousand m2
1 January
Building stock, total1 Building stock by principal use Residential buildings, total Farmhouses and detached one-family houses Terraced houses, etc. Multi-family buildings Other residential buildings Industrial and commercial buildings Non-residential farm buildings Factories, workshops, etc. Buildings for public administration, distributive and professional trades Other industrial and commercial buildings Other buildings, total Buildings for institutional, educational, and cultural use, etc. Holiday dwellings Other buildings for leisure Regions Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland
1 Incl.
2 524 570
289 206
226 111
43 689
157 443
504 887
716 449
1 535 927
1 201 213 233 232 89 156

12 326 679 536 467 423 68 974 76 023 67 116 309 107 47 718 217 808 43 581
196 684 77 747 25 291 88 628 5 017 58 969 1 181 11 569 38 800 7 420 33 553 28 990 171 4 392
140 262 115 994 10 675 11 359 2 234 70 760 12 988 30 932 21 548 5 292 15 089 11 506 1 004 2 579
19 913 16 136 2 606 940 232 6 506 942 2 273 1 998 1 293 17 270 1 021 14 775 1 474
2 513 1 849 169 373 121 151 267 122 439 11 118 8 499 9 211 3 663 1 710 495 1 458
214 329 154 950 28 976 26 052 4 351 240 569 129 411 49 108 44 809 17 240 49 990 26 175 15 629 8 187
359 371 211 726 38 742 101 300 7 604 287 502 137 550 55 892 70 845 23 215 69 576 43 227 16 445 9 904
417 195 453 507 641 460 645 449 366 959
90 055 24 224 66 991 73 537 34 400
55 146 43 366 54 102 49 461 24 035
8 529 12 100 8 876 8 823 5 361
9 892 23 797 46 869 46 977 29 908
80 430 78 668 136 034 136 151 73 604
163 622 103 487 176 838 178 799 93 704
buildings where use is not known, but excl. garages, car ports and out houses. 2 Including electric panels. 3 Area of ground floor. 4 Area of all floors, including cellar/basement, but excl. attics which cannot be used.
www.statbank.dk\bygb11
Table 273
Building activity
Building permits issued during the year 2009 2010 Buildings started during the year 2009
thousands m2
Buildings completed during the year 2010 2009 2010
Buildings in all Denmark, gross floor space Residential buildings Type of building Detached one-family houses1 Other one-family houses Multi-family buildings Other buildings Industrial and administrative buildings, etc. Farm buildings, etc. Factories, workshops, etc. Power stations, gasworks, etc. Transport depots, etc. Public administration, distributive and professional trades Hotels and other service trade buildings Other buildings Buildings for cultural and institutional use Of which: Buildings for education and research Hospitals, nursing homes, etc. Other buildings Of which: Holiday dwellings Regional distribution All Denmark Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland
Note: The figures are not adjusted for delays.
1 Including
5 862 1 507 1 138 133 132 104 3 029 1 541 308 30 71 923 94 62 397 248 44 929 181 5 862 724 667 1 624 2 004 844
5 200 1 758 1 301 173 220 64 2 260 1 091 286 46 73 643 24 97 299 177 32 883 218 5 200 716 565 1 438 1 693 787
5 630 1 483 1 091 132 183 78 2 917 1 380 284 25 80 1 016 83 49 346 212 40 884 174 5 630 702 608 1 579 1 991 751
3 507 1 246 920 135 139 51 1 366 458 194 33 85 510 34 51 200 128 23 696 152 3 507 561 332 948 1 181 485
9 122 2 795 1 796 392 480 127 4 821 2 042 740 34 156 1 609 132 107 348 193 41 1 158 313 9 122 1 239 1 153 2 433 2 945 1 352
5 563 1 751 1 221 177 276 77 2 698 1 000 338 12 83 1 128 65 72 218 107 41 896 218 5 563 868 696 1 400 1 849 749
www.statbank.dk/bygv11
farmhouses and detached one-family houses.
Table 274
Residential construction
Building permits issued during the year 2009 2010 Buildings started during the year 2009
number of dwellings
Buildings completed during the year 2010 2009 2010
All Denmark, total Of which: Conversion, etc. of buildings Type of building Detached one-family houses1 Other one-family houses Multi-family buildings Student hostels Residential institutions Other buildings Builders Private builders Non-profit-making building societies Public authorities Regional distribution Denmark, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland
Note: The figures are not adjusted for delays.
1 Incl.
8 708 991 3 668 1 174 1 773 176 908 1 009 6 645 776 1 281 8 708 1 067 1 016 2 451 3 252 922
10 948 333 4 832 1 401 2 586 244 462 1 422 9 486 409 1 050 10 948 2 342 1 043 2 453 3 601 1 509
8 888 948 3 585 1 196 2 428 198 547 934 7 308 918 655 8 888 1 221 949 2 734 3 143 841
7 854 432 3 476 1 086 1 669 218 335 1 070 6 844 250 760 7 854 1 542 658 2 152 2 644 858
18 643 1 313 6 529 3 626 5 329 546 872 1 741 16 230 865 1 529 18 643 3 376 2 662 4 415 6 006 2 184
10 951 901 4 056 1 382 3 470 228 624 1 191 9 542 549 854 10 951 2 295 1 497 2 917 3 291 951
www.statbank.dk/bygv33
farmhouses and detached one-family houses.
Table 275
Total space of buildings

1986 1990
mio. m2
2000
2010
Total Residential buildings Of which: Detached one-family houses Terraced houses, etc. Multi-family buildings Industrial and commercial buildings Of which: Non-residential farm buildings Factories, workshops, etc. Buildings for public ad-ministration, distributive and professional trades Other buildings Of which: Buildings for cultural and institutional use Holiday dwellings
566.4 293.8 146.8 22.9 85.8 222.9 121.7 41.7 43.5 49.7 32.9 11.4
598.8 305.4 152.1 27.1 87.9 240.5 126.3 46.3 50.0 52.8 34.8 12.0
648.3 326.9 166.9 31.7 92.5 261.2 130.7 52.2 57.9 60.2 38.9 13.4
716.4 359.4 184.7 38.7 101.3 287.5 137.6 55.9 70.8 69.6 43.2 16.4
www.statbank.dk/bygb3 and bygb33
Table 276
Average size of new dwellings completed

1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
m2 per dwelling
Year-round dwellings, total1 Farmhouses Detached one-family houses Other one-family houses Multi-family buildings Student hostels New buildings completed, total Farmhouses Detached one-family houses Other one-family houses Multi-family buildings Student hostels Other buildings
1
99 196 129 83 74 24 22 831 287 7 391 8 863 5 416 227 647
85 206 134 80 73 37 27 237 245 3 147 12 431 9 417 833 1 164
98 196 145 84 77 37
number of dwellings
120 230 164 91 99 37 16 334 250 5 080 3 715 4 877 391 2 021
120 241 177 96 93 47 27 372 281 7 121 6 561 7 468 893 5 048
150 268 204 116 103 47 10 951 361 3 896 1 503 2 773 267 2 151
13 503 251 3 106 2 444 6 266 306 1 130
The statistics cover new-built dwellings only.
Table 277
Construction cost indices for civil engineering projects

Average 2000 Average 2009
1995=100
Average 2010
Road work Earth work, etc. Asphalt work Concrete structures Iron structures
121.90 120.42 126.80 114.72 111.42
162.01 161.78 164.04 158.02 157.60
168.55 165.03 175.46 161.25 162.44
www.statbank.dk/byg7
Table 278
Construction cost index for residential construction

Weights Average 2009 Average 2010
1st quarter 2003=100
Construction cost index, total Earth and concrete work Concrete slab work Bricklaying Carpentry Joinery Painting Heating and sanitary engineering Electrical work Subgrade Raw buildings Completion of buildings Heating and sanitary installations Electrical and mechanical installations Fixtures
1 000 164 89 165 253 127 50 87 65 98 301 379 100 55 67
120.2 118.8 120.7 122.8 120.3 113.3 118.3 128.8 119.7 115.7 121.4 119.9 125.9 123.6 110.0
121.6 119.6 111.3 124.7 122.7 116.2 122.2 131.6 124.6 116.4 120.4 122.7 127.4 129.4 111.7
www.statbank.dk/byg5
Table 279
Construction employment
Average 2009 Total employment Construction of buildings Civil engineering Electrical installation etc. Plumbing, heat and air-conditioning installation Joinery installation etc Painting and Glazing etc. Bricklayers Other specialized construction activities etc. Public and concessionary companies 145 411 24 621 16 722 26 065 16 768 28 102 11 688 10 155 11 292 5 777 Average 2010 139 581 22 826 14 919 24 390 15 869 26 068 10 525 9 369 10 604 5 012
www.statbank.dk/byg
Note: Enterprises engaged in construction activities, whose main industry is outside the construction industry, are also included in the table.
Table 280
1 January
Housing conditions
1960 1970 1980
number
1990
2000
2010
Households (occupied dwellings) Occupants Average number of occupants per household
1 475 620 4 437 550 3.01
1 796 648 4 832 842 2.69
2 000 231 4 947 728 2.47

per cent
2 245 599 5 095 731 2.27
2 414 513 5 287 379 2.19
2 559 094 5 493 005 2.15
Occupants in the Total 1 occupant 2 occupants 3 occupants 4 occupants 5 or more occupants Type of building
household1 100.0 16.0 27.4 20.9 18.9 16.8 100.0 12.4 32.6 55.0 100.0 44.9 55.1 47.0 45.0 100.0 23.7 29.5 18.5 16.7 11.6 100.0 9.8 39.7 49.0 1.6 100.0 46.9 53.1 84.0 71.3 100.0 27.9 31.6 16.1 16.5 7.9 100.0 7.8 49.9 41.6 0.6 100.0 54.6 44.1 1.3 91.3 84.0 100.0 33.8 32.9 15.0 13.3 5.0 100.0 6.5 52.7 39.4 1.4 100.0 54.2 44.2 1.6 89.1 89.5 100.0 36.7 33.3 12.8 11.9 5.3 100.0 5.2 53.7 39.3 1.9 100.0 53.3 46.4 0.4 92.1 93.9 101.1 39.0 33.4 11.7 11.6 5.5 100.0 4.4 55.6 39.6 1.6 100.0 50.9 47.4 2.8 93.6 96.0
Total (incl. not stated) Households in: Farmhouses One-family houses, etc. Multi-dwelling houses Other dwellings Tenure Total Occupied by owner Rented Not stated Installations Per cent with district- and central heating Per cent with bath
1
Residential institutions and holiday dwellings are not included.
www.statbank.dk/10
Table 281
Dwelling stock by type, size, etc. 2010

Dwellings by type of building One-family houses detached One-family houses (terraced or semidetached) Dwellings in multi-family buildings Student hostels Other dwellings Dwelling stock total
1 January
number of dwellings
Dwelling stock, total By number of rooms1: 1 room 2 rooms 3 rooms 4 rooms 5 + rooms Not stated By floor space: 0-39 m2 40-59 m2 60-79 m2 80-99 m2 100-119 m2 120-159 m2 160-199 m2 200 + m2 By construction period: Before 1900 1900-1919 1920-1939 1940-1949 1950-1959 1960-1964 1965-1969 1970-1974 1975-1979 1980-1984 1985-1989 1990-1994 1995-1999 2000-2004 2005-2007 Not stated By ownership: Individuals; limited liability company, etc. Non-profit-making building society Housing society Public authority By tenure1: Owner-occupied Rented Not occupied or not stated By installations1: Toilet, central heating, and bath Toilet, central heating but without bath Toilet, bath but without central heating Toilet, but without central heating, and bath Without toilet Not stated
1
1 213 194 881 20 708 130 381 340 624 646 946 7 884 1 544 6 407 38 516 110 947 189 683 476 462 248 091 141 544 129 920 125 457 159 697 52 857 102 478 94 637 119 190 139 472 106 005 39 243 38 837 10 953 26 690 26 913 40 191 654 1 190 459 9 625 8 933 4 177 1 021 071 108 783 17 985 1 107 399 14 198 13 914 1 560 2 810 7 958
388 351 11 109 75 813 110 366 122 334 45 768 480 8 848 24 152 92 736 130 416 79 632 44 753 5 644 2 170 17 128 12 497 9 964 13 569 23 730 12 815 18 404 30 807 34 286 48 024 56 643 33 624 17 119 28 712 30 617 412 189 305 138 062 46 195 14 789 127 091 234 346 7 710 363 540 2 703 1 594 185 502 623
1 055 364 71 731 359 364 331 579 148 248 42 142 1 485 57 185 214 712 358 740 261 710 95 976 48 969 11 329 6 743 105 624 134 996 189 035 79 425 109 371 60 171 81 607 84 802 36 103 30 219 28 789 30 676 20 604 25 386 37 841 715 516 994 365 269 147 312 25 789 121 151 812 658 37 323 909 910 42 876 2 337 456 13 618 1 935
37 595 9 216 3 907 594 45 52 302 29 490 5 660 1 411 152 52 125 91 614 1 146 1 016 1 244 897 2 336 2 217 6 815 9 923 970 1 039 1 616 2 534 1 617 1 596 2 624 5 26 280 8 493 436 2 386 10 26 917 3 066 25 817 126 8 3 739 303
54 824 2 239 4 726 7 071 7 253 9 030 4 559 11 931 8 077 11 240 7 242 4 919 4 851 1 937 4 627 5 382 5 378 4 858 1 729 3 736 3 424 5 161 5 818 4 387 2 439 2 337 1 490 1 999 2 987 3 475 224 45 320 1 863 270 7 371 17 717 17 665 5 601 29 905 1 897 1 937 308 2 283 4 653
2 749 328 95 176 464 518 579 991 618 504 743 938 14 710 108 998 259 008 502 643 510 467 370 262 575 160 267 092 155 698 259 200 279 344 364 798 148 477 241 651 173 264 231 177 270 822 181 751 120 964 128 222 79 277 68 029 85 594 114 748 2 010 1 968 358 523 312 203 146 54 512 1 287 040 1 200 369 71 685 2 436 571 61 800 19 790 2 509 22 952 15 472
Occupied dwellings.
www.statbank.dk/bol11, bol511, bol33, bol66 and bol22
Table 282
Dwellings, households and persons by type of building. 2010

Dwellings 1 January Households (occupied dwellings)
number
Persons Average number of persons per household
Total Farmhouses One-family houses (detached) Terraced houses Multi-family buildings Student hostels Dwellings in residential institutions Holiday dwellings Type of building not stated Housing conditions not known
2 749 328 124 382 1 088 812 388 351 1 055 364 37 595 12 265 17 958 24 120 481
2 559 094 110 748 1 037 091 369 147 971 132 29 993 8 328 17 958 14 216 481
5 493 005 309 574 2 704 274 706 336 1 648 612 38 102 18 521 31 326 35 454 806
2.15 2.80 2.61 1.91 1.70 1.27 2.22 1.74 2.49 1.68
www.statbank.dk/bol33, bol11 and bol66
Table 283
Occupied dwellings stock by type of heating installation. 2010

District heating Burning oil Central heating from own unit Burning Other or not natural gas known Total Heating stoves No heating installation or not known Total
1 January
number of dwellings
Dwelling stock total Farmhouses One-family houses (detached) Terraced houses Multi-family buildings Student hostels Other dwellings
1 583 023 1 737 441 998 244 603 856 111 26 905 11 669
346 754 67 311 214 757 18 576 40 393 384 5 333
394 905 3 239 246 744 77 403 61 517 2 058 3 944
69 767 26 424 39 076 1 623 1 058 324 1 262
811 426 96 974 500 577 97 602 102 968 2 766 10 539
149 132 9 484 88 686 25 315 8 521 204 16 922
15 513 2 553 5 830 1 627 3 532 118 1 853
2 559 094 110 748 1 037 091 369 147 971 132 29 993 40 983
Table 284
Dwelling stock by type of building, regional analysis. 2010

Dwellings by type of building One-family One-family houses houses (terraced detached or semi-detached) Dwellings in multi-family buildings
number of dwellings
Student hostels
Other dwellings
Dwelling stock total
1 January
Denmark, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland
1 213 194 193 824 219 532 320 117 311 166 168 555
388 351 105 744 64 908 97 357 81 601 38 741
1 055 364 520 810 100 381 161 242 193 026 79 905
37 595 15 526 3 742 7 080 8 474 2 773
54 824 14 083 12 988 10 848 10 945 5 960
2 749 328 849 987 401 551 596 644 605 212 295 934
Table 285
Households by type of building. 2010

Type of building Detached one family houses and farmhouses 1 147 839 673 963 161 058 222 896 89 922 127 153 114 967 8 734 2 875 577 127 375 97 965 12 469 12 531 4 410 682 961 353 186 95 519 165 403 68 853 Terraced houses, etc. Multi-family buildings Student hostels Other dwellings Households (occupied dwellings), total Of which Rented dwellings Owneroccupied dwellings 1 287 040 792 052 174 606 232 871 87 511 159 228 146 767 9 087 2 849 525 161 752 133 656 13 731 11 426 2 939 741 335 391 039 105 180 176 076 69 040
1 January Households, total of which with: 0 children 1 child 2 children 3 or more children Households with one single man, total of which with: 0 children 1 child 2 children 3 or more children Households with one single woman, total of which with: 0 children 1 child 2 children 3 or more children Households with one married couple, total of which with: 0 children 1 child 2 children 3 or more children Households with two single adults of opposite sex, total of which with: 0 children 1 child 2 children 3 or more children Households, other types, total of which with: 0 children 1 child 2 children 3 or more children
369 147 271 924 44 774 40 835 11 614 64 410 60 788 2 785 720 117 140 982 110 174 16 092 11 892 2 824 116 232 72 540 16 041 21 097 6 554
971 132 790 317 97 566 59 197 24 052 269 079 259 972 7 286 1 510 311 362 971 296 575 39 170 20 531 6 695 150 525 87 973 25 157 24 571 12 824
29 993 29 368 439 162 24 13 884 13 861 18 4 1 10 567 10 372 153 39 3 440 249 113 68 10
40 983 35 385 2 497 2 068 1 033 11 432 11 141 229 55 7 10 919 9 865 547 368 139 11 934 9 482 904 1 027 521
2 559 094 1 800 957 306 334 325 158 126 645 485 958 460 729 19 052 5 164 1 013 652 814 524 951 68 431 45 361 14 071 962 092 523 430 137 734 212 166 88 762
1 200 369 954 336 123 700 86 019 36 314 305 873 293 901 9 347 2 162 463 469 013 374 336 51 993 32 181 10 503 207 563 125 690 30 235 33 330 18 308
132 652 60 826 31 539 30 814 9 473 77 698 47 019 12 797 11 273 6 609
33 571 18 832 7 786 5 570 1 383 13 952 9 590 2 070 1 556 736
115 784 85 999 18 973 8 611 2 201 72 773 59 798 6 980 3 974 2 021
2 518 2 339 126 47 6 2 584 2 547 29 4 4
2 615 1 724 435 320 136 4 083 3 173 382 298 230
287 140 169 720 58 859 45 362 13 199 171 090 122 127 22 258 17 105 9 600
133 548 92 410 23 532 13 384 4 222 84 372 67 999 8 593 4 962 2 818
144 276 70 964 33 647 31 014 8 651 80 449 49 626 12 961 11 506 6 356
Note: Information is based on a combination of the construction and housing register (BBR) and the central person register (CPR). A household comprises the persons registered at the same address on the CPR. The table only includes households with known housing conditions. Known housing conditions for households and persons means that the same address is on both the BBR and CPR, while housing not known means that the address for households and people on the CPR is not on the BBR, or that there is no dwelling at the address on the BBR. Children are defined as unmarried, childless persons under 18 years of age who live at the same address as their parents.
Table 286
Number of rented dwellings by quality, size, etc. 2010

Not with all installations All Denmark The Region Hovedstaden Rest of Denmark With all installations All Denmark The Region Hovedstaden Rest of Denmark All Denmark Total The Region Hoved staden Rest of Denmark
1 January
number of rented dwellings in thousands
Dwelling stock, total By type of dwelling: Detached one-family houses Terraced houses Multi-family houses By gross square meters: 2 Under 40 m 2 40-59 m 60-79 m2 80-99 m2 2 100-119 m 2 120-159 m 2 2 160 m -199 m 2 200 m + By ownership: Individuals, etc. Non-profit building society Limited liability companies, cooperative societies, etc. Housing society Public authorities Rented freehold flats Other or not stated By construction period: Before 1900 1900-1919 1920-1939 1940-1949 1950-1959 1960-1964 1965-1969 1970-1974 1975-1979 1980-1984 1985-1989 1990-1994 1995-1999 2000-2004 2005-2009
72.8
39.0
33.9
1 171.1
452.4
718.7
1 244.0
491.3
752.6
5.4 3.0 55.5
0.8 0.8 34.9
4.7 2.1 20.6
93.9 237.4 782.7
10.3 49.5 376.3
83.6 188.0 406.4
99.3 240.4 838.2
11.0 50.3 411.2
88.3 190.1 427.0
14.1 22.2 18.9 10.1 3.9 2.6 0.6 0.4
4.9 13.7 11.0 5.6 2.0 1.3 0.2 0.1
9.2 8.5 7.9 4.5 1.8 1.3 0.4 0.3
61.0 180.5 370.7 323.1 126.0 69.4 22.6 17.9
25.3 87.3 146.7 118.0 42.2 23.4 5.8 3.7
35.7 93.2 224.0 205.1 83.9 45.9 16.8 14.2
75.1 202.7 389.6 333.2 129.9 72.0 23.2 18.3
30.2 101.0 157.7 123.6 44.2 24.7 6.0 3.8
44.9 101.7 231.9 209.6 85.7 47.2 17.2 14.5
22.3 5.8 10.9 19.7 4.1 3.2 6.7
5.0 2.7 4.1 18.8 2.3 1.9 4.2
17.3 3.2 6.9 0.9 1.8 1.3 2.5
175.6 493.8 105.5 174.9 35.8 131.0 54.5
27.8 183.2 30.0 111.6 9.7 58.9 31.2
147.9 310.6 75.5 63.3 26.1 72.1 23.3
197.9 499.6 116.4 194.6 39.9 134.2 61.3
32.8 185.8 34.0 130.4 12.0 60.8 35.4
165.1 313.8 82.4 64.2 27.9 73.4 25.8
19.0 19.8 17.2 6.0 3.6 1.5 1.1 0.8 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.4
12.3 11.2 9.5 2.9 1.3 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1
6.7 8.7 7.7 3.1 2.4 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2
87.0 102.5 149.4 76.1 120.4 66.0 85.9 96.4 50.4 62.6 72.2 62.7 36.1 47.9 54.1
38.2 43.4 85.2 37.0 54.4 28.1 33.1 38.2 17.4 15.7 15.4 14.8 8.8 7.3 14.9
48.8 59.0 64.2 39.1 66.0 37.9 52.8 58.2 33.0 46.9 56.8 47.9 27.3 40.6 39.2
105.9 122.3 166.5 82.1 124.1 67.5 87.0 97.2 50.9 63.4 72.9 63.2 36.4 48.1 54.5
50.4 54.6 94.7 39.9 55.7 28.6 33.3 38.5 17.6 16.0 15.5 14.9 8.8 7.4 15.0
55.5 67.7 71.9 42.2 68.3 38.9 53.8 58.7 33.3 47.4 57.4 48.3 27.5 40.7 39.5

1 Structure of the services sector
Services sector continues to grow The services sector comprises a number of different businesses with one thing in common: the production of services. These businesses include the wholesale and retail trade, hotels and restaurants, transport, telecommunication and postal services, financial services and business services, comprising ICT services, research and development, auditing and book-keeping, cleaning, leasing of machinery and equipment, temporary employment agencies, etc. The services sector has experienced a 20 per cent increase in employment during the period 1992-1999, followed by a growth of 22 per cent from 1999 to 2008. In comparison, the number of persons employed in manufacturing declined by 3 per cent from 1992-1999. From 1999 to 2008 the number declined by 15 per cent. Wholesale and retail trade account for the highest turnover and number of employees The structure of the private services sector is illustrated in figure 1. In 2008, the greatest number of persons employed was found within business services which accounted for 250,000 full-time employees. Next was the wholesale and retail trade with 335,000 persons employed. In 2008, the wholesale and retail trade accounted for the greatest part of the services sectors overall turnover with 56 per cent, followed by transport which generated 20 per cent, and business services with 19 per cent. Business services accounted for 48 per cent, or nearly half, of the total number of business enterprises within the services sector. Wholesale and retail trade accounted for 27 per cent.
Figure 1 Employment, turnover and number of enterprises in the services sector. 2007
60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Wholesale and retail trade Hotel, restaurants Transport Business services Refuse collection, recreational activities Per cent Full-time employees Turnover Number of enterprises
Retail trade
Retail sales in 2010 with continuing even trend Retail sales are divided into three categories: Food and other everyday commodities, clothing etc., and other consumer goods (equipment for accommodation and leisure). Food and other everyday commodities and other consumer goods each represent around 45 pct. of total retail sales. Clothing, etc. represents the remaining 10 per cent. Retail sales were steadying in 2009. Following the dramatic decrease of 2008, the trend of 2009 was relatively flat, and this trend continued in 2010 The index ended in December 2010 close to the level of December 2009, and the fluctuations of the intervening months were relatively small, disregarding larger fluctuations around Easter. Comparing the total retail sales of 2010 with 2009 yields a modest decrease of 0.3 pct. The sales of food and other everyday commodities dropped by 0.9 pct., while clothing etc. increased by 0.8 pct. In the category of other consumer goods the sales of 2010 were on the same level as in 2009.
Figure 2
Seasonally adjusted quantity index for retail sales

120 115 110 Other retail sales 105 100 95 90 2005 Total retail sales Food and other convenience goods Index, 2005 average = 100 Clothing footwear, etc.
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
www.statbank.dk/deta21x
Tourism
Almost unchanged number of nights spent in 2010 In 2010, the total number of nights spent in hotels etc., camping sites, hostels, marinas and holiday cottages was 42.1 million. This is a decrease of 100.000 or 0 per cent fewer nights spent compared to the previous year. Compared to 2009, there were 1 per cent fewer nights spent by Danes and 1 per cent more nights spent by foreigners. The development in nights spent in 2010 showed - with the exception of hotels - a decrease in all areas. Hotels etc. experienced an 8 per cent increase, where as camping sites had a 3 per cent decrease. Hostels went down 4 per cent, and Danish
Marinas had 3 per cent fewer overnight stays. Holiday cottages leased by Danish rental agencies decreased 5 per cent compared to the year before.
Figure 3 Overnight stays by type
50 Million nights spend 45 40
Holiday cottages Marinas Youth hostels Camping sites Hotels and holiday resorts
35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
* The statistics for holiday cottages 2010 is preliminary. Note: Data is not comparable for marinas between 2006 and 2007 due to a change in crew size. www.statbank.dk/turist
Danes on holiday and business trips In 2010, Spain was the most popular place for Danes to go on a holiday abroad with a share of 16 per cent of all Danish holidays with at least four overnights stays. Planes were the preferred means of transportation for travelling abroad, as 62 per cent of the holiday trips were by plane. The Danes preferred the car on four out of five holiday trips in Denmark. For 39 per cent of the trips in Denmark, the type of accommodation was family/friends, 25 per cent were in own holiday dwellings, and 18 per cent were in rented holiday dwellings. Camping was also a popular way of going on holiday in Denmark with 9 per cent of all trips. The most popular type of accommodation abroad was hotels with 54 per cent, while 20 per cent stayed with family/friends.
Figure 4 Danish expenditure on holidays. 2009
12 000 10 000 8 000 6 000 4 000 2 000 0 15-24 years 25-44 years 45-64 years 65 years + Average DKK per trip Short trips DK Short trips abroad Long trips DK Long trips abroad
The information society

About the information society An analysis of the information society can be made partly via the supply side in the form of enterprises and employment in the ICT sector and partly via the demand side in the form of the use of information technology by enterprises, the public sector and by individuals. Statistics Denmarks publications on the information society are available at www.dst.dk/it. The ICT sector The ICT sector comprises enterprises that produce products and services within electronics, ICT, computer software, telecommunications, and other areas primarily based on information technologies. The ICT sector can be divided into ICT manufacturing, ICT wholesale, telecommunications, and ICT consultancy services. Small growth in employment in ICT manufacturing In 2007, the Danish ICT sector employed a total of 96,707 full-time employees, which is a growth rate of 1,3 per cent compared to 2006. Consultancy services accounted for 48 per cent of the total employment of the sector and ICT wholesale for 19 per cent, while ICT manufacturing and telecommunications accounted for, respectively, 16 per cent and 17 per cent. ICT manufacturing have experienced a growth rate of 2,3 per cent. ICT services have experienced a growth rate of 1,5per cent.
Figure 5
Full-time employees in the ICT sector

180 160 140 ICT industry total 120 100 ICT manufacturing 80 60 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Index 1992=100 ICT services
Use of ICT by enterprises At the beginning of 2009, nearly all enterprises had access to the Internet and almost nine out of ten enterprises had their own website. Eight out of ten enterprises also had a broadband connection to the Internet (i.e. ADSL or another wire-based connection).
Every third enterprise used e-learning e.g. by use of cd-rom or internet. More than one out of four enterprises used ERP software and about one in ten used open source operating systems.
Figure 6 Use of ICT by enterprises. 2010
100 80 60 40 20 0 Internet access Own Web site Broadband connection Mobile broadband ERP software Use of open source Per cent of enterprises
Note 1: Based on data reported by more than 4,000 enterprises with ten or more persons employed. Note 2: A broadband connection comprises ADSL and similar connections or another cable-based Internet connection. www.statbank.dk/vita
Danes own more and more ICT goods An increasing number of Danish families have personal computers, access to the Internet and mobile phones. In 2010, 88 per cent of families had access to a computer at home, compared to 60 per cent in 1999. Since 2000, penetration of mobile phones has passed penetration of PCs. In 2010, 97 per cent of Danish families had a mobile phone, compared to 68 per cent in 2000.
Figure 7 Families' access to ICT goods
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Mobile phone Internet access Personal computer Per cent
0 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Note: 1 January. www.statbank.dk/varforbr
Access to the Internet at home The number of devices that can provide access to Internet is increasing. Today, it is possible to access the Internet from a PC, a mobile phone, a game console or a TV set. Portable computers are since 2009 the most popular devices to be used in the home for internet access. The proportion of Danes accessing the internet in their homes via a portable computer had increased to 63 per cent in 2009. At the same time, the proportion of those, who access the internet via desktopcomputer had decreased to 58 per cent from 2008 to 2009 The trend continued in 2010 when 57 per cent accessed the Internet via desktop computer and 72 per cent via portable computer. In 2010, 89 per cent of all Danes had access to internet from their home. 93 per cent of those with internet access in the home or 83 per cent of Danish citizens had access to broadband. 11 per cent of individuals in Denmark did not have access to Internet from their home in 2010. 6 per cent had access to internet but not to broadband.
Figure 8 Access to the Internet at home
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2008
www.statbank.dk/bebrit01 and bebrit03
Per cent of population
Internet via desktop computer
Internet via portable computer
Internet in general
2009
2010
Table 287
Value index for retail sale

2008 2009
2005 = 100
2010
Retail trade and repair work exc. of m. vehicles Supermarkets and department stores etc. Retail sale of groceries and late-night stores Supermarkets Discount stores Other retail sale in non-specialized stores Retail sale of food in specialized stores Retail sale of fruit and vegetables in specialized stores Retail sale of meat and meat products Retail sale of fish, crustaceans and molluscs Retail sale of bread, cakes and flour confectionery Retail sale of beverages in specialized stores Retail sale of tobacco products in specialized stores Other retail sale of food in specialized stores Retail sale of consumer electronics Retail sale of computers and software, etc. Retail sale of audio and video equipment Retail sale of textiles, house hold equipment, etc. Retail sale of textiles in specialized stores Retail sale of paints, varnishes and lacquers DIY centres and tool stores Retail sale of carpets and rugs, etc. Retail sale of electrical household appliances Retail sale of furniture Retail sale of furnishing fabrics Retail sale of kitchen utensils, glass and china Retail sale of musical instruments Dispensing chemist in specialized stores Retail sale of cosmetic and toilet articles Retail sale of flowes, plants and seess Retail sale of pet animals and pet food Retail sale of watches and jewellery Activities of opticians Retail sale of photographic and optical equipment, etc. Retail sale of gift articles and craftwork Retail sale of other goods n.e.c. Retail sale of cultural and recreation goods, etc. Retail sale of books in specialized stores Retail sale of music and video recordings Retail sale of sporting and camping equipment Retail sale of bicycles and mopeds etail sale of games and toys in specialized stores Retail sale of wearing apparel Retail sale of clothing Retail sales of baby articles and childrens clothing Retail sale of footwear Retail sale of leather goods Retail sale via internet, mail order, etc. Retail sale via mail order houses
106 108 106 106 116 105 105 84 102 130 112 99 96 106 97 116 102 107 100 77 104 102 114 109 106 92 111 104 104 102 157 112 110 134 91 107 104 82 109 124 85 103 104 103 124 93 117 89 96
102 107 100 99 122 104 95 81 93 151 104 93 70 100 89 112 93 101 91 66 99 97 119 96 93 82 107 105 101 91 175 100 106 105 96 88 102 79 101 122 94 102 96 96 101 86 108 70 86
103 108 100 96 129 105 90 69 94 134 98 105 59 106 77 111 75 102 111 61 101 94 124 98 89 92 97 107 103 88 194 94 97 94 113 74 104 79 90 126 89 110 96 96 92 93 114 63 82
www.statbank.dk/deta11 and deta21
Table 288
Holiday trips
4 nights + Denmark 2008 2009 ... 7.4 2 80 3 11 3 ... ... 1 3 2 9 0 18 26 1 39 2 100 Abroad 2008 3 888 334 9.9
per cent
1-3 nights
2009 ... 9.4 62 26 6 4 1 ... ... 1 50 3 5 2 9 4 1 20 4 6 4 8 7 7 16 5 26 20
2008 10 473 800 1.7 4 76 4 11 1 ... ... 3 10 1 2 1 4 18 ... 63 1 87 1 1 5 4 0 0 0 0 2
2009 ... 1.7 3 75 4 14 1 ... ... 3 7 1 2 1 2 17 ... 68 2 90 1 1 4 3 0 0 0 0 0
Trips, total Nights per trip Means of transport Aeroplane Car Bus Train Ship Boat Bicycle Other Accommodation Hotel Holiday centre Camping site Youth hostel Rented dwelling Own dwelling Boat Family/friends Other Destination Denmark Norway United Kingdom Sweden Germany France Spain Greece Europe, total Other countries
2 241 968 8.1 1 80 4 12 2 ... ... 1 4 2 11 1 17 20 ... 43 1 100
60 30 6 3 2 ... ... ... 53 3 7 1 11 4 1 18 1 6 5 8 8 9 13 5 34 12
Notice: The statistic was revised in 2008. Thus, the respondents are only asked about long holiday trips for the last 3 months instead of 12 months, as was the case earlier. Hence, comparison with former statistics is not possible. Due to methodological issues the number of trips in 2009 is only displayed as percentages of the population. All percentages are rounded off and it is therefore not possible to summarise to 100.
www.dst.dk/Statistik/Nyt/Emneopdelt.aspx?psi=740.dst.dk
Table 289
Business trips
Denmark 2008 Trips Nights per trip Means of transport Aeroplane Car Bus Train Ship Boat Bicycle Other Destination Denmark Norway United Kingdom Sweden Germany France Spain Greece Europe, other Other countries 8 71 6 14 ... ... ... 1 100 711 200 2.1 2009 ... 1.8
per cent
Abroad 2008 1 066 800 4.3 78 13 7 1 1 ... ... ... 7 8 10 23 8 ... ... 24 20 2009 ... 3.8 75 18 1 3 3 ... ... 0 8 8 18 16 ... 3 ... 8 38
9 70 1 19 1 ... ... 0 100
Table 290
Holiday rates for residents in Denmark

2008
thousands
2009
Population, 15 years and over
4 466
per cent
...
Pct. taking holiday trip 1 holiday trip 2 holiday trips 3 holiday trips 4 holiday trips 5 holiday trips + Holiday trip, total No holiday trip Number of persons taking holiday trips Number of holiday trips Trips per traveller Trips per person
21 3 1 ... ... 25 75
thousands
... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...
1 127 6 134
trips
5.4 1.4
Table 291
Nights spent. 2010

Hotels, etc. Camping sites Youth hostels
thousand person-nights
Marinas1
Holiday dwellings2
Total
Denmark, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Kbenhavn by Province Kbenhavns omegn Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland Nationality Denmark Sweden Norway Germany United Kingdom Netherlands Europe, other United States Other countries
14 627 6 085 1 211 3 581 1 673 2 076 4 755 436 511 382 145 1 066 849 2 732 1 170 503 2 076 8 730 1 107 1 262 627 470 312 1 278 371 470
11 448 966 1 495 4 373 2 432 2 183 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 8 730 168 264 1 663 26 364 217 1 14
1 072 453 113 246 154 105 321 25 67 39 32 81 75 171 91 64 105 705 53 58 65 26 18 112 8 26
1 040 144 160 413 184 138 40 10 53 42 7 154 293 120 164 20 138 546 75 26 331 7 39 13 1 2
13 895 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 3 231 166 557 9 326 .. 344 .. .. 271
42 081 7 648 2 979 8 613 4 444 4 502 5 116 472 631 463 183 1 302 1 217 3 023 1 425 587 2 320 21 941 1 569 2 167 12 013 528 1 077 1 621 381 783
Note 1: Hotels, motels, inns, boarding houses and holiday centre with 40 beds or over. Camping sites with 75 camping units or over. Marinas with berths for guests. Privately-owned holiday dwellings which are let through a Danish renting agency.
1
New data on 2011 will be published April 2012 www.statbank.dk/hotel1, camp1, vandrer, lyst1 and ferieh3
The statistics covers the period May-September. 2 The statistics for Holiday dwellings from 2009 has not yet been published.
Table 292
Hotels, camping sites, youth hostels and marinas. 2010

Hotels, etc. Hotel beds1 121 449 41 555 11 819 30 308 15 518 22 675 Hotel rooms1 47 946 19 457 4 031 10 975 6 990 6 836 Camping sites1 410 43 62 129 101 75 Camping units1 89 715 8 499 11 957 30 033 20 259 19 060 Youth hostels 96 16 19 28 19 14 Marinas 262 49 65 69 43 36 Berths 49 672 12 578 9 461 14 279 7 668 5 686
Denmark, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland
558 168 61 140 97 94
1 Denmark, total and the sum of the regions do not fit because the regions have their maximum capacity in different times of the year. The capacity is the maximum number of open units in a year in the particular area.
New data on 2011 will be published April 2012 www.statbank.dk/hotel4 and camp3
Table 293
The ICT sector in Denmark. 2007

Enterprises Full-time employees Turnover
DKK mio.
Wages and salaries
ICT industries, total ICT manufacturing ICT wholesale trade Telecommunications ICT consultancy services
10 749 590 1 504 313 8 342
96 707 15 191 18 264 16 746 46 506
235 057 25 645 73 965 62 132 73 315
50 375 6 282 9 736 8 004 26 353

www.statbank.dk/11
Table 294
Enterprises' use of ICT. 2010

Internet access
per cent
Own web site
Fixed broadband connection to the internet2
All
enterprises1
97 98 97 97 96 95 96 97 98 99
88 91 86 85 94 91 85 89 93 95
84 85 80 84 93 85 81 85 91 96
Sectors Manufacturing Construction Trade and transport etc. Information and communication Business service and finance Fuldtidsansatte 10-19 employees 20-49 employees 50-99 employees 100 employees +
1 All enterprises with at least 10 employees. 2 ADSL o.l. or other fixed internet connection (faster than analogue modem or ISDN).
www.statbank.dk/vita and www.dst.dk/vita1
Table 295
Access to computer and internet in the home

2003 2003 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
per cent of households
Computer access from home Total Single adult without children Couple without children Single adult with children Couple with children Internet access from home Total Single adult without children Couple without children Single adult with children Couple with children
78 63 79 83 94 66 50 67 65 85
80 66 80 87 94 70 55 69 69 88
84 71 83 87 98 74 58 75 70 93
85 72 85 93 97 78 64 79 83 94
83 70 84 93 97 78 63 80 87 96
85 76 85 92 97 82 70 81 89 95
86 80 87 93 98 83 74 84 91 97
88 82 90 96 98 86 79 88 95 97
www.statbank.dk/fabrit01
Table 296
Goods and services purchased on the Internet. 2010

16-19 years 20-39 years 40-59 years 60-74 years Total
per cent of age group
Total Tickets for events Clothes, sports goods Music, movies Books, magazines, newspapers or elearning material Electronic equipment (incl. cameras) Other tavel arrangements Holiday accommodation Computer hardware Household goods (e.g. furniture, toys, etc) Telecommunication services Video games software Other computer software Food or groceries Share purchases, financial services or insurances
75 68 66 48 17 38 24 21 20 10 19 37 25 6 5
83 72 53 51 38 41 56 57 24 28 32 30 31 12 16
70 65 43 39 39 33 61 66 24 30 28 24 34 10 18
37 56 20 25 38 28 61 58 21 28 21 8 35 5 16
68 67 46 43 36 36 56 58 23 27 28 26 32 10 16
per cent of population who bought goods on the Internet
www.statbank.dk/bebrit08
Table 297
Internet and telephony

2008 2009 2 392 37.2 7 421 134.1 2 083 37.6 1 251 549 136 ... 587
mio. minutes
2010* 2 266 32.3 7 722 138.9 2 124 38.2 1 233 559 155 3 441 799 7 736 576 10 733 628 13 030 85 15 143 ...
Subscriber line, fixed network (1,000) Per 100 inhabitants Mobile subscriptions1 (1,000) Per 100 inhabitants1 Internet subscriptions (1,000) Per 100 inhabitants xDSL subscriptions (1,000) Cable modem subscriptions (1,000) Fibre subscriptions(1,000) Mobile broadband subscriptions (1,000) Dedicated data subscriptions (1,000) Domestic traffic, fixed International traffic, fixed network Domestic traffic, mobile network International traffic, mobile network SMS sent MMS sent Mobile data traffic Revenues
1 Including
2 545 45.2 6 865 124.6 2 026 36.8 1 244 539 101 ... 308 9 185 572 9 323 423
mio.
network2
8 167 584 9 904 462 13 057 75

no. mio. MB in period
12 824 68 ...
DKK mio.
... 41 132
41 435
subscriptions 2
fixed network IP telephony Omfatter GSM-, UMTS-, CDMA2000abonnementer, mobilt bredbnd og aktive GSM- og UMTS-taletidskort. Et taletidskort anses for aktivt, hvis der har vret indgende eller udgende trafik eller reloads af taletidskortet inden for de seneste 3 mneder. Eksklusive rene GPRS-abonnementer uden samtidig tale og telemetri-abonnementer.3 Cover the following subscriptions with a marketed/theoretical downstream capacity of a minimum of 256 kbit/s: Standard mobile subscriptions used for Internet data traffic, supplementary data subscriptions for mobile subscriptions and dedicated data subscriptions. 4 Inklusive trafik fra fastnet IP-telefoni.
Source: www.itst.dk/statistik/Telestatistik/halvarsstatistik
Table 298
Expenses for Research & Development

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
DKK mio. in current prices
Total R&D expenses The public sector The private sector R&D-expenses in per cent of GDP The public sector The private sector
36 075 11 146 24 929 2.58 0.80 1.78
36 451 11 663 24 788 2.49 0.80 1.69
37 958 12 050 25 908 2.46 0.78 1.68
40 424 13 366 27 058

per cent
40 433 12 788 27 645 2.39 0.75 1.63
48 786 14 707 34 079 2.80 0.84 1.96
51 098 16 349 34 749 3.09 0.99 2.10

www.dst.dk/fui
2.48 0.82 1.66
Source: 2003-2009 - Dansk Center for Forskningsanalyse
Table 299
Expenses for Research & Development. Yearly real growth-rate

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
DKK mio. in 2009-prices
Total The public sector The private sector
40 851 12 621 28 229
40 372 12 918 27 454
40 811 12 956 27 856
42 547 14 068 28 479
41 994 13 282 28 713
48 988 14 768 34 220
51 098 16 349 34 749

www.dst.dk/fui
Source: 2003-2009 - Dansk Center for Forskningsanalyse
Transport
Transport
1 Infrastructure
Extension of motorways and dual-carriageways There were 73,574 km of public roads in Denmark on 1 January 2010. After the restructuring of the administrative regions as from 2007 the new municipalities have taken over the administration of the earlier locally oriented county roads, while the state has taken over the administration of the other primary roads of the former counties. The state road network now comprises 5 per cent of the public road network. The other 95 per cent are administered by the new municipalities. The majority of the public road network (65 per cent) is in Jutland, while the rest is distributed between the Region Hovedstaden (9 per cent) and the remaining part of the islands (27 per cent). The public road network has increased by nearly 2,000 km over the past ten years, mainly because of more municipal roads. Simultaneously the principal road network has been enlarged. Since 2000, the motorway network has been extended by 22 per cent to 1,130 km in 2010, and the length of the dual-carriageways has increased by 8 per cent to 379 km in 2010.
Figure 1 Distribution of road network and of road traffic
Road network. 1 January 2010 Road Traffic. 2009 Private cars Motorways Other state roads Municipal roads Other
www.statbank.dk/vej11 and vej20
Vans Lorries and articulated vehicles Bicycles and mopeds
Almost a quarter of the rail network is electrified The length of the total rail network was 2,667 km on 1 January 2010, the same as the previous year. Viewed in relation to the total area of Denmark, there is 62 km 2 of railway per 1,000 km . The main part of the rail network is operated by the state-owned Rail Net Denmark.
Transport
The regional railways are responsible for operating 514 km of rail network and Copenhagen Metro for 21 km. Since 1990, the rail network has decreased by nearly 200 km, mainly due to closure, by Rail Net Denmark, of sections carrying goods. Compared to Sweden and Norway, the railway density for the Danish state-owned rail network is two and four times greater, respectively, but compared to most other European countries, the density of the Danish rail network is slightly smaller. At the beginning of 2010, almost a quarter of the rail network was electrified. This is three times more than in 1990. Goods transport by ship is concentrated at 24 sea ports In 2009, there were 116 Danish ports handling freight. The 24 largest ports each handled more than 1 million tonnes of goods annually, and accounted for 87 percent of the total goods transport by sea. In terms of throughput of goods, the ports of Fredericia and Aarhus are the greatest Danish ports handling, respectively, 15 per cent and 10 per cent of total throughput of goods in sea. Ferry and passenger ship traffic is concentrated at 35 ports 75 ports are engaged in transport of passengers, of which 35 of them have more than 200,000 arriving and departing passengers every year and account for 91 per cent of passengers in Danish ports. The greatest Danish ferry port is Helsingr accounting for 22 per cent of all sea passengers, followed by Rdby Frgehavn with 15 per cent of all passengers in 2009.
2
Figure 2 Stock of passenger cars
2 200 2 100 2 000 1 900 1 800 01 03 05 07 09 11
www.statbank.dk/bil10
Means of transport
Three out of four motor vehicles are passenger cars On 1 January 2011, there were a total of 2,868,000 motor vehicles in Denmark. 75 per cent were passenger cars, 15 per cent were delivery vans, 7 per cent were motorbikes and 45-mopeds, and the rest were buses and lorries. The increase of 140,000 or 5 per cent in the stock of motor vehicles from 2007 to 2011 was due to 174,000 more passenger cars and motorbikes and a decrease in the number of lorries, delivery vans, buses and 45-mopeds. The number of delivery vans has decreased by 18,000 in the past year. More cars available In 2011, there were 389 passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants. The largest stock of passenger cars is in Nordsjlland with 430 passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants, while Copenhagen City have the lowest number with 241 passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants.
Thousands
Transport
Figure 3
Stock of passenger cars per 1,000 inhabitants by province. 1 January 2011

Number Kbenhavn By Kbenhavns Omegn Nordsjlland stsjlland Vest- og Sydsjlland Bornholm Fyn Sydjylland stjylland Vestjylland Nordjylland 0
www.statbank.dk/folk1 and bil707
100
200
300
400
500
The number of new private cars registered regained the 2005-2008 level With 154,000 new private cars registered in 2010 the high level of registrations in the period 2005-2008 has been regained upon a poor sale in 2009. As the part registered by industries has been stabile at 35-42 percentages in the period 20002008, the industries in 2010 count for approximately 50 percent of the registrations. The main explanation is the growth in the number of leasing arrangements, where 52,000 new registrations by industries were for leasing. 9,400 of these were leased by private households.
Figure 4 New private cars registered by industries and by private households
180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Passenger cars total Thousands By households By businesses
Increase in energy efficiency The energy efficiency for petrol- and diesel-powered passenger cars registered in 2009-2010 was on average 19.3 km/l compared to 13.1 km/l for cars registered in 1997-1998. This is equivalent to an increase of 46.6 per cent. For cars purchased by private households, the corresponding figures are 19.5 km/l and 13.4 km/l, while for cars purchased by the industries figures are 19.0 km/l and 12.5 km/l.
Transport
Figure 5
Energy efficiency for new private cars registered

30 25 20 15 10 5 Gasoline 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Diesel Gasoline at 1 000 kg Km/l Diesel at 1 000 kg
www.statbank.dk/ee1
Fewer locomotives, more train sets and a considerable reduction of the number of goods wagons While the number of section locomotives has falled by 32 percent since 2000, the number of train sets has increased by 33 percent. At the beginning of 2010, the number of train sets was 613 with 139,000 seats, an increase by 35 per cent compared to year 2000. 28 per cent of the seats are in S-trains. Foreign goods wagons now handle all of the transportation of goods by train as there are no Danish owned goods wagons left in 2009 compared to 2,500 in 2000. Moreover, in 2009 transit traffic accounts for 79 percent of the rail transport. Container ships now account for almost six tenths of the gross tonnage of Danish cargo vessels On 1 January 2011, there were 1,768 Danish ships of at least 20 gross tonnage (GT), which is unchanged in compared to 2010. 33 per cent of the ships were fishing vessels and 31 per cent were cargo vessels. The total gross tonnage was 11.8 million. This is an increase of 0.8 million compared to the previous year, and the highest ever. The increase has been evenly distributed among tankers and container ships. At the beginning of 2011 the gross tonnage of container ships was 6.5 million. This corresponds to 59 per cent of the gross tonnage of all Danish cargo vessels and more than twice the figure of 2001.
Transport
Figure 6
Danish ships by type of use. 1 January 2011

Number of ships Tankers Container ships Other dry cargo ships Passenger ships/ferries Fishing vessels Other vessels Gross tonnage, GT
www.statbank.dk/skib11
Newer ships represent the greatest part of the total gross tonnage At the beginning of 2011, 69 per cent of the total gross tonnage was represented by ships newer than 10 years. 21 per cent of the gross tonnage was on ships between 10 and 14 years old. For tankers, 81 per cent of the GT was represented by ships less than 10 years old, while it for bulk carriers was 68 per cent. Danish flagged merchant navy is the 17th largest in the world The Danish merchant fleet is made up by cargo and passenger ships of at least 100 GT. In July 2010, the number of ships was 416, representing 10.8 million GT. In July 2010 the Danish flagged merchant fleet accounted for 1.2 per cent of the total world GT, and was the 7th largest in the EU and the 17th largest in the world.
Traffic
Increase in traffic by motor road vehicles and fall in bicycle traffic Danish vehicles drove more than 48 billion kilometres on Danish roads in 2009, including traffic by bicycles/mopeds, and about 2.5 billion km abroad. Assuming that the traffic of Danish road vehicles abroad corresponds to the traffic of foreign vehicles in Denmark, the total traffic of Danish and foreign vehicles in Denmark is estimated to 51 billion km, of which motor road vehicles accounted for 48 billion km. Since 2000, traffic by bicycles has decreased by 6 per cent. On the other hand traffic by motor vehicles has had an average annual increase of 1.4 per cent per year. Its a little less than the growth rate in the number of motor vehicles of 2.4 per cent. Passenger cars accounted for three fourth of the total traffic performance. Increase in traffic by cars and trains across the Great Belt In 2009 between 60,000 and 104,000 cars drove every day on the most trafficked roads into Copenhagen, while the less trafficked motorways on Lolland and north of Limfjorden carried in the region of 7,000 cars every day. In 2009, more than 30,000 cars crossed the Great Belt every day; this is an increase of 61 per cent compared to the first year when the bridge was opened, while the ferries between east and west Denmark carried 2,200 cars every day, compared to 12,700 in the year before the bridge was opened for road traffic.
Transport
Train traffic between east and west Denmark has also increased considerably after the opening of the bridge across the Great Belt. Eleven sections of railway lines carry over 200 trains every day In 2010, eleven sections of railway lines carried over 200 trains every day, of which seven of the sections were located in the Copenhagen region. The most trafficked section is Kbenhavn H sterport with 501 trains every day from Monday to Friday, while traffic on the section Nykbing Falster-Gedser was finally cancelled at the end of 2009. For almost all other sections, there were more than 20 trains every day. 137 passenger trains and 51 goods trains crossed the Great Belt every working day.
Passenger transport
Every Dane travels 39 km a day On average, every Dane covered a distance of almost 14,000 km in 2009, corresponding to 39 kilometres a day. Even if there was a slight decline from 2008 to 2009, there has in the recent years primarily been a considerable increase in transport by passenger cars, including vans, but also in transport by train.
Figure 7
Passenger transport performance

1989 Car, 77 per cent Bus, 9 per cent Train, 7 per cent Bicycle, 5 per cent Other, 1 per cent 2009 Car, 78 per cent Bus, 9 per cent Train, 8 per cent Bicycle, 3 per cent Other, 2 per cent
www.statbank.dk/pkm1
Most passenger km's are accounted for by car The majority of passenger transport performance is by car (78 per cent), 9 per cent by bus and 8 per cent by train. Transport by bicycles/mopeds has fallen markedly in recent years. In 2009 every person on average cycled 408 km. Increase in national transport by train and in journeys across the Sound The recent years, there has been a considerable increase in national transport by train. In 2009, there was on average 190,000 train journeys every day, of which 110,000 east of the Great Belt, 57,000 west of the Great Belt and 22,000 across the Great Belt. In addition, there were more than 30,000 train journeys across the Sound, 6 per cent more than in the previous year. Decline in domestic air traffic after the opening of the Great Belt Link The number of passengers in domestic flights has fallen since the opening of the Great Belt Link. From 1996 to 2003, the number of domestic passengers has almost been halved. However, since 2004 there has been an increase in the number of domestic passengers with a temporary decline in 2008. Statistical Yearbook 2011
Transport
Increase in the number of passengers on international flights The number of departing passengers on international flights has increased, except for a temporary slowdown in 2003 caused by the war in Iraq etc. The economic crises also here led to a slowing down in 2008 and 2009. Three out of four departing flight passengers from Danish airports now travel on international flights.
Goods transport
National transport of goods is mainly by lorries international transport of goods is predominantly by ships In the national transport of goods, i.e. the places of loading and unloading are both situated in Denmark, 151 million tonnes of goods were carried in 2009 compared to 196 million tonnes in 2008. Lorries are by far the most commonly used means of transport accounting for 93 per cent of all goods transport. 7 per cent were carried by cargo vessels and less than 1 per cent by trains. However, in the international transport of goods, i.e. transport between Denmark and abroad, ships are the most dominant means of transport. In 2009, international goods transport accounted for 79 million tonnnes against 90 million tonnes in 2008. 63 per cent of the goods in 2009 were carried by cargo vessels, 12 per cent by Danish lorries and 22 per cent by foreign lorries. The rest was carried mainly by trains.
Figure 8
Volume of goods in national and international traffic. 2009

National International
Foreign lorries Danish lorries Trains Ships Aeroplanes
www.statbank.dk/uvg1, nvg1, ivg41, bane1, bane401, skib41 and flyv41
Increase in the share of national road goods transport carried out by haulage contractors Since year 2000, the total transport performance by road vehicles has remained in the region of 11 billion tonne-km. In 2009, however, the transport performance decreased to 10.0 billion tonne-km as a consequence of the general recession. The decline has notably taken place within road haulage for hire or reward, but haulage contractors still account for most of the transport performance. The share of the transport performance by haulage contractors has increased at the expense of the businesses own transport of goods from 73 per cent in 1990 to 81 per cent in 2009 due to more businesses outsourcing service activities, including transport services.
Transport
Increase in volume of goods transported in connection with construction works In 2009, 39 per cent of the volume of goods was construction materials, stone, gravel, sand, cement and soil, but as transport in connection with construction work typically covers short distances, this type of transport only accounted for 26 per cent of the total transport performance. Agricultural products, forestry products and fishery products and general cargo represented 14 per cent of the volume goods transported and of the transport performance. Food products, animal fodder and other manufactured products apart from oil and chemical products accounted for 40 per cent of the volume of goods transported and 52 per cent of the transport performance. 5 per cent of the goods were classified as hazardous goods, notable as flammable liquefied goods like gasoline.
Figure 9 National goods transport by Danish lorry, performance by commodity groups. 2009
Weight of goods
Agricultural products, forestry products, fishing products Food products, bevarages, tobaco and animal fodder Coal, oil and chemical products Construction materials, clay, gravel, sand and stones Other manufactured goodsand other goods
www.statbank.dk/nvg23
Transport performance
Figure 10 International transport by Danish lorries

14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 99 01 03 05 07 09
www.statbank.dk/ivg4 and ivg41
Goods by lorries are mainly transported locally A majority of all goods is transported locally within the same sub-region, and the majority of the goods transported between sub-regions are carried to a neighbouring sub-region. At regional level nearly four fifths of the volume of goods was moved within the same region. In 2009, the length of a journey was on average 91 km against 77 km in the previous year. International goods transport by Danish lorries is carried out by haulage contractors International transport of goods by Danish lorries is predominantly carried out by road haulage contractors. Since the beginning of the 1990s, international road transport of goods carried out by Danish lorries has fluctuated between 10 and 13 billion tonne-km. With the extension of EU in the middle of 2004 a downward trend began. From 2004 to 2009 the transport performance by Danish lorries went down by 45 per cent to 6.9 billion tonne-km. In the same period, however, total road transport between Denmark and abroad only decreased by 12 per cent thus further underlining the reduced market share of Danish haulage contractors.
Billion tonne-km
Exports
Imports
Transport
The market share of Danish lorries reduced to 33 per cent Foreign lorries accounted for 67 per cent of all goods carried by lorries between Denmark and abroad in 2009, compared to 62 per cent of the transport performance in 2008 and 36 per cent in 2000. Among the foreign lorries there was a majority of German and Polish vehicles with 43 per cent and 21 per cent of the transport performance respectively. The development is, among other things, due to Danish business moving to other countries plus the expanded common market in EU. Germany and Sweden are the greatest consignees and consignors of goods Goods transport between Denmark and abroad mainly have Germany and Sweden as partner countries. The average journey involving transport of goods was 556 km in 2009 compared to 579 km in 2008. Half of the loaded journeys were shorter than 500 km while just one sixth exceeded 1,000 km.
Figure 11 Throughput of containers in the five largest ports
800 700 600 500 400 99 01 03 05 07 09
Note: TEU, container unit of 20 feet www.statbank.dk/skib49
Thousand TEU
Sharp decline in goods carried by sea Danish ports handled 79 million tonnes of goods in 2009 which was a relatively sharp decline form 91 million tonnes in 2008. The volume of goods in maritime transport via Danish ports fluctuates with the import of coal and the redistribution of coal from the coal depots. The greater part of the throughput of goods in Danish sea ports 80 per cent is goods carried by sea to and from foreign countries. Just a fifth of the goods could be attributed to domestic transport between Danish ports or between the sea and Danish ports. Transport by sea is mainly concentrated at the largest ports, as half of the goods carried can be attributed to the six largest sea ports. Almost two thirds of the goods are either solid bulk, especially coal, stone, sand, gravel, chalk, cement, foodstuffs, or liquid bulk such as crude oil and mineral oil products. A fourth is ferry goods, especially goods transported by road vehicles. Sharp decline in goods carried by containers Containerized goods in maritime transport declined sharply from 2008 to 2009. In 2009 Danish ports handled 384,000 containers (2008: 451,000) corresponding to 637,000 20-feet units (TEU) (2008: 747,000). The port of rhus handled more than 60 per cent of all seaborne containers.
Transport
Figure 12
Transport performance of goods transported by rail

2 200 2 000 1 800 1 600 1 400 1 200 1 000 800 600 400 200 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Transit International National Million tonne-km
www.statbank.dk/bane1
Increase in goods transport by trains in transit through Denmark During the latest ten years, goods transport by rail has accounted for about 2 billion tonne-km but in 2009 it fell to 1.7 billion tonne-km . However, there are major disparities within the different types of rail transport. National and international goods transport has steadily fallen from 66 per cent of the transport performance in 1999 to 21 per cent in 2009, whereas goods transport in transit through Denmark has risen markedly, and now amounts for more than three fourths of all rail transport performance in Denmark. Decline in transport of oil and natural gas via pipelines If transport of oil and gas via pipelines in connection with domestic transport is included, transport via pipelines covers 31 per cent of total domestic transport. Transport via pipelines has grown considerably up to 2005, but has been declining since. In 2009, the pipeline transport performance was 5.9 billion tonne-km, 11 per cent less than in the previous year. One third of the transport was accounted for by natural gas and the rest by oil from the North Sea.
Figure 13 Goods transport via pipelines
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Billion tonne-km Natural gas pipe Oil pipe
www.statbank.dk/ror11
Transport
Road traffic accidents

Fall in the number of persons killed in road traffic accidents From 1999 to 2009, the number of traffic accidents leading to personal injury has decreased by 45 per cent. In 1999, the number of traffic accidents leading to personal injury was 7,605, and this had fallen to 4,174 in 2009. In the same period, the number of people killed in traffic accidents fell from 514 to 303, corresponding to a fall of 41 per cent. The number of serious and minor injuries has fallen by 47 per cent.
Figure 14
Persons killed in road traffic accidents

600 500 400 300 200 100 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Killed
www.statbank.dk/uheld1 and uheld8
From 2008 to 2009, the number of road traffic accidents fell by 17 per cent and the number of persons killed by 25 per cent. In 2009, alcohol accidents accounted for 16 per cent of all traffic accidents and for 25 per cent of all people killed in traffic accidents.
Figure 15 Persons injured in traffic accidents
10 8 Personal injury, total 6 4 2 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Thousand injured Minor injury Serious injury
www.statbank.dk/uheld1 and uheld8
Transport
Significant underreported figures in the statistics on road traffic accidents It is generally known that the official statistics on road traffic accidents based on data reported by the police only cover a limited proportion of the total number of personal injuries in traffic. Surveys conducted by Statistics Denmark have shown that the total number of personal injuries in traffic is seven times higher than the number registered by the police. What are known as underreported figures i.e. traffic accidents not recorded by the police especially appear among one-man accidents, cyclists, children and young people. For these groups, only about 10 per cent of the personal injuries are recorded by the police.
Transport
Table 300
Infrastructure for transport

1 January 2009
km
2010
Road network, total Of which motorways State roads Municipality roads Railway network, total Of which Copenhagen Metro Of which private railways Stations and halts Sea ports Airports
73 331 1 128 3 790 69 500 2 667 21 514

number
73 574 1 130 3 787 69 745 2 667 21 514 549 116 23
547 114 23
www.statbank.dk/vej11, bane41 and skib101
Table 301
Infrastructure for transport, expenditure

2008
DKK mio.
2009
Road network Construction expenditure Operation and maintenance State railway network New investments Reinvestments Other investments Private railways Sea ports Constructions Buildings Airports Great Belt Link resund Link Copenhagen Metro
12 286 6 976 5 309 2 037 292 1 694 51 230 527 458 68 212 62 10 442
11 676 5 225 6 451 2 097 282 1 772 43 29 ... ... ... ... 77 5 448
www.statbank.dk/vej2, bane42, flyv2 and skib2
Transport
Table 302
New registrations of vehicles

2009
number
2010
Vehicles, total Private cars, total Of which in households in business and industry Petrol Diesel1 Buses Motor cycles Moped-45 Vans, total2 Under 2.001 kg 2.001-3.000 kg 3.001-3.500 kg Lorries, total2 3.501-6.000 kg over 6.000 kg Tractors for semi-trailers
1
138 194 112 249 61 890 50 359 61 160 51 007 963 3 743 2 767 15 211 3 015 8 211 3 985 1 971 102 1 869 1 290
178 806 153 604 74 858 78 746 80 905 72 650 852 2 639 2 692 16 267 3 488 8 878 3 901 1 500 89 1 411 1 252
Includes gas and electricity etc. Total weight.
Table 303
Fuel efficiency of new registered private cars

Petrol 2008 2009 2010:01-06 2008 Diesel 2009 2010:01-06
km per litre
Total 2008 2009 2010:01-06
Total Households Industries Total Households Industries
16.3 16.9 15.2 1 090 1 037 1 209
17.5 18.1 16.4 1 061 1 003 1 162
18.1 18.4 17.7 1 038 1 009 1 084
19.7 20.3 19.1

kg
20.2 20.9 19.6 1 326 1 261 1 380
21.4 22.1 21.0 1 313 1 260 1 347
17.9 18.2 17.4 1 187 1 122 1 292
18.7 19.1 18.1 1 178 1 096 1 280
19.6 19.7 19.6 1 162 1 095 1 232
1 302 1 254 1 357
www.statbank.dk/EE1, EE2 and EE3
Transport
Table 304
Vans and lorries etc.

2010 Fleet (start of year) Vans, total Under 2.001 kg 2.001-3.000 kg 3.001-3.500 kg Lorries, total 3.501-6.000 kg Over 6.000 kg Tractors for semi-trailers Trailers over 2.000 kg Semi-trailers
number
2011
462 359 79 190 260 605 122 564 32 300 2 568 29 732 13 202 40 397 36 214
441 455 79 214 245 406 116 835 30 820 2 340 28 480 12 891 42 053 35 200
www.statbank.dk/bil707 and bil909
Table 305
Private cars, buses and motorcycles etc.

2010 Fleet (start of year) Private cars, total Of which in households Of which in business and industry Petrol Diesel1 Age: 0-3 years 4-7 years 8-11 years 12-15 years 16-19 years over 19 years Average age in years Buses, total In scheduled service Tourist coaches Caravans Motor cycles Moped-45
number
2011
2 120 322 1 965 124 155 198 1 686 330 433 743 556 569 456 970 446 840 411 662 140 976 107 305 9.3 14 509 5 637 8 872 142 354 147 373 57 866
2 163 676 1 994 745 168 931 1 661 702 501 653 554 320 501 661 406 955 426 705 166 953 107 082 9.4 14 496 5 873 8 623 142 764 148 766 54 842
www.statbank.dk/bil8 and bil10
Includes gas and electricity etc.
Transport
Table 306
Ships of at least 20 GT
1 January 2010
number
2011
Danish ships, total Tankers Container ships Other dry cargo ships Passenger ships/ferries Fishing vessels Other ships Ship tonnage, total Tankers Container ships Other dry cargo ships Passenger ships/ferries Fishing vessels Other ships
1 773 145 92 290 113 633 500

thousand GT
1 768 166 97 280 113 589 523 11 844 3 964 6 481 572 444 113 269
www.statbank.dk/skib11
11 084 3 563 6 018 649 491 123 239
Table 307
Civil aircraft
2009 1 January Aircraft Seats
number
2010 Aircraft Seats
Danish aircraft Types of aircraft Jet, 3-4 engines Jet, 2 engines Turbo-prop, 4 engines Turbo-prop, 2 engines Propeller, 2 engines Propeller, 1 engine Helicopters Seats 1-2 3-5 6-9 10-99 100 or more
1 122 13 147 6 53 51 730 122 230 602 96 133 61
1 973 11 755 309 1 596 313 2 460 671 19 077 390 2 318 698 4 227 11 444
1 152 13 161 6 58 54 726 134 236 607 98 148 63
1 898 13 392 309 1 808 327 2 427 695 20 856 398 2 323 714 5 192 12 229
Source: Danish Transport Authority www.statbank.dk/flyv11
Transport
Table 308
Road traffic, railways, seaports and airports

2007 2008
mio. vehicle km
2009
Road traffic, total Private cars Motor cycles Vans Lorries Articulated vehicles Sceduled buses Tourist coaches etc. Bicycles/Mopeds max. 30 km/h Mopeds max. 45 km/h Railway traffic, total S-trains Copenhagen Metro Passenger trains on Banedanmarks network Goodstrains on Banedanmarks network Other railway networks Seaport calls, total Passenger ships and ferries Cargo ships Air traffic, total Domestic flights International flights
48 693 34 076 467 8 876 1 284 1 097 350 250 2 204 89 78.7 14.9 4.5 47.5 3.1 8.7 545 517 28 357 95 262
48 932 34 325 465 8 863 1 177 1 111 350 250 2 303 87

mio. train km
48 188 34 373 442 8 451 1 019 962 350 250 2 258 83 82.2 15.5 5.1 49.7 3.2 8.6 541 519 22 330 93 237
81.8 15.3 5.0 49.9 3.1 8.5

mio. train km
552 526 26
thousand calls
365 98 267
www.statbank.dk/vej20, bane31, skib221 and flyv21
Transport
Table 309
Passenger transport
2008
mio. passenger-km
2009
Passenger transport in Denmark Cars Motor cycles Buses in sceduled service Tourist coaches Bicycles/mopeds Moped max 45 km/h Metropolitan trains Other trains Ferries Aircraft
78 709 61 445 582 2 850 4 400 2 303 90 1 279 5 196 202 362
thousand passengers
78 120 60 992 575 2 850 4 400 2 258 90 1 312 5 077 187 379
Domestic ferries, total Of which: Kattegat lines International ferries, total Of which: Denmark-Sweden Denmark-Germany Denmark-Norway Scheduled and charter flights, total Scheduled, domestic Scheduled, international Charters
9 952 2 239 26 463 13 829 8 824 3 507 13 064 1 803 9 815 1 446
9 574 2 045 24 005 12 163 8 242 3 313 12 062 1 839 8 917 1 306
www.statbank.dk/pkm1, bane21, skib31, skib32 and flyv32
Transport
Table 310
Road transport of danish goods by lorries over 6 tons total weight

2008
mio. tonnes
2009
National road transport of goods, total Transport for hire or reward Transport on own account National road transport of goods, total Transport for hire or reward Transport on own account International road transport of goods, total From Denmark To Denmark Crosstrade Cabotage International road transport of goods, total From Denmark To Denmark Crosstrade Cabotage
Note: Crosstrade is transport of goods where loading and unloading take place in two separate foreign countries. Cabotage is where loading and unloading are in the same foreign country.
179.2 144.6 34.6

mio. tonne-km
137.8 107.5 30.4 10 002 8 074 1 928 11.5 5.2 4.5 0.5 1.2 6 874 3 403 2 828 386 257
10 718 8 839 1 879

mio. tonnes
14.3 6.7 6.2 0.4 1.1

mio. tonne-km
8 762 4 266 3 981 260 254
www.statbank.dk/nvg1 and ivg41
Table 311
Goods transport by train, ship and aircraft

2008
thousand tonnes
2009
Goods carried by train National To Denmark From Denmark In transit Transport performance by train National To Denmark From Denmark In transit Goods carried by cargo vessel National To Denmark From Denmark Goods carried by ferry National International Goods carried by aircraft National International
7 140 512 1 477 596 4 555

mio. tonne-km
6 116 480 955 440 4 241 1 698 123 176 64 1 335 60 380 10 656 28 893 20 831 18 531 4 007 14 525 160 6 154
1 867 122 268 90 1 387

thousand tonnes
69 877 13 596 34 451 21 830 21 554 4 538 17 016 202 7 195
www.statbank.dk/bane1,skib41 and flyv41
Transport
Table 312
1 January
Families with use of cars. 2010

Families No car With car
per cent of families
One car
Two cars or more
2 827 449 911 138 408 570 595 402 622 006 290 333 416 069 260 942 212 032 22 095 111 014 297 556 246 325 349 077 417 653 204 353 290 333
40.7 53.0 33.8 33.9 36.4 35.2 68.8 45.5 32.6 37.0 33.3 34.0 37.0 31.7 39.8 29.7 35.2
59.3 47.0 66.2 66.1 63.6 64.8 31.2 54.5 67.4 63.0 66.7 66.0 63.0 68.3 60.2 70.3 64.8
46.0 37.8 49.7 50.9 48.8 50.7 27.8 43.9 48.3 51.9 49.1 50.0 49.3 52.0 46.0 54.5 50.7
13.3 9.3 16.5 15.2 14.7 14.2 3.4 10.6 19.0 11.1 17.6 16.0 13.8 16.3 14.2 15.8 14.2
Transport
Table 313
The 20 most sold private car makes. 2010

Numbers New registrations, total 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Ford Peugeot Citron Toyota Opel Volkswagen Chevrolet Suzuki Hyundai Fiat Skoda Kia Renault Audi Mazda Nissan BMW Mercedes-Benz Volvo Seat Others 153 604 17 295 13 907 12 972 12 125 10 456 10 342 7 913 7 771 7 680 7 451 6 790 5 333 5 276 4 904 4 371 3 176 2 807 2 775 2 382 1 693 6 185 Share in per cent 100.00 11.26 9.05 8.45 7.89 6.81 6.73 5.15 5.06 5.00 4.85 4.42 3.47 3.43 3.19 2.85 2.07 1.83 1.81 1.55 1.10 4.03 (2) (1) (4) (3) (6) (8) (NEW) (5) (7) (10) (9) (14) (15) (13) (11) (18) (16) (17) (NEW) (20)
www.statbank.dk/12
Ranking in 2009
Table 314
The most widespread passenger cars. 2011

Number Total stock (start of year) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Volkswagen Peugeot Toyota Ford Opel Citron Suzuki Skoda Fiat Mazda Hyundai Audi Volvo Renault Mercedes-Benz Nissan BMW Kia Mitsubishi Seat Others 2 163 676 243 440 220 983 201 402 176 820 165 413 148 698 98 735 96 776 95 051 86 329 69 055 65 356 62 976 60 020 48 568 48 400 42 258 42 108 34 760 31 001 125 527 Share as a percentage 100.00 11.25 10.21 9.31 8.17 7.64 6.87 4.56 4.47 4.39 3.99 3.19 3.02 2.91 2.77 2.24 2.24 1.95 1.95 1.61 1.43 5.80
www.statbank.dk/12
Transport
Table 315
Families with purchase of cars

Families, 1 January 2008 Denmark, total Denmark, total Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Kbenhavn by Province Kbenhavns omegn Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland 2 809 760 2009 2 827 449 Purchased new car 2008 92 828
per cent of families
2009 61 506 2.2 1.8 2.5 2.2 2.3 2.4 1.1 2.2 2.8 2.0 2.8 2.5 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.4
901 179 407 204 593 905 617 368 290 104 409 900 258 681 210 437 22 161 110 246 296 958 245 636 348 269 413 418 203 950 290 104
911 138 408 570 595 402 622 006 290 333 416 069 260 942 212 032 22 095 111 014 297 556 246 325 349 077 417 653 204 353 290 333
3.3 2.7 3.7 3.4 3.6 3.6 1.6 3.3 4.2 2.7 4.2 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.4 3.9 3.6
Table 316
Families with purchase of cars by regions and provinces

Families, 1 January 2008 All Denmark All Denmark Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland Province Kbenhavn by Province Kbenhavns omegn Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Province stjylland Province Vestjylland Province Nordjylland 2 809 760 100.0 32.1 14.5 21.1 22.0 10.3 14.6 9.2 7.5 0.8 3.9 10.6 8.7 12.4 14.7 7.3 10.3 2009 2 827 449
per cent of total
Purchased new car 2008 92 828 100.0 26.5 16.3 22.1 23.7 11.4 7.2 9.1 9.5 0.7 4.9 11.4 8.4 13.6 15.3 8.5 11.4 2009 61 506 100.0 26.6 16.9 21.7 23.4 11.3 7.1 9.2 9.6 0.7 5.0 11.9 8.3 13.4 15.1 8.3 11.3
100.0 32.2 14.5 21.1 22.0 10.3 14.7 9.2 7.5 0.8 3.9 10.5 8.7 12.3 14.8 7.2 10.3
Transport
Table 317
Car traffic on Danish E-roads, selected roads and bridges etc.

2008 European road sections E20 resund Bridge Amager Motorway, at Kalveboderne resund Motorway, west of Englandsvej West Motorway, east of Ringsted Great Belt Link Fyn Motorway, north of Nyborg Fyn Motorway, south of Odense The New Little Belt Bridge Fyn Motorway, at Taulov Esbjerg-Kolding, at Holsted Gammelby Ringvej in Esbjerg E45 National border, Krus Sydjylland Motorway, west of Haderslev E20/45 Sydjylland Motorway, north of Kolding E45 Vejle Fjord Bridge Midtjylland Motorway, at Horsens Midtjylland Motorway, at Stilling Midtjylland Motorway, at Randers Nordjylland Motorway, south of Aalborg Limfjord Tunnel Frederikshavn Motorway, at Vodskov Frederikshavn Motorway, at Sby North of Sby E39 Hirtshals Motorway, between <9> and <10> Hirtshals Motorway, at Hjrring E47/55 Flynderborgvej, Helsingr Helsingr Motorway, at Nrum Motorring 3, at Husum E20/47/55 Kge Bugt Motorway, at Hundige Kge Bugt Motorway, at lby E47/55 South Motorway, at Tappernje South Motorway, south of Algestrup Far Bridges, north of Far Guldborgsund Tunnel E47 South Motorway, south of Rdby E55 rslev-Gedser Other roads and bridges 8 Alssund Bridge 9 Svendborg Motorway, north of <11>, rslev 9 Svendborgsund Bridge 9 Frederik IX's Bridge 15 Herning Motorway, east of Klverbladet 15 Herning Motorway, west of <40> 18 Midtjyske Motorway, south of <15>, Herning 21/23 Holbk Motorway, west of Ring 3 21/23 Holbk Motorway, east of Roskilde O4 Motorring 4, at Herstedvester 55 Limfjord Bridge 153 Storstrm Bridge 53 Kronprins Frederiks Bridge, Frederikssund 16 Hillerd Motorway, Fiskebk Bridge
ave. no. of cars per 24 hours
2009
19 367 87 299 58 991 41 895 30 124 28 936 54 493 62 736 35 877 17 698 12 211 17 265 50 143 64 517 64 390 43 678 52 359 37 760 41 005 61 484 18 203 8 179 14 618 21 558 6 710 7 338 75 471 63 456 102 900 92 608 24 185 37 313 22 621 12 561 7 546 15 208 24 219 22 501 16 848 21 416 20 892 19 596 15 622 75 024 52 886 62 918 27 220 5 060 19 778 50 143
19 462 87 336 57 753 42 283 29 608 28 508 50 838 59 286 33 758 17 801 11 943 16 199 50 922 63 660 63 547 42 548 52 012 37 345 42 124 64 102 17 636 8 713 14 509 21 872 7 046 6 584 74 691 62 518 104 444 92 550 23 518 35 950 21 577 11 267 7 151 14 498 24 268 23 084 16 735 ... 21 237 19 031 16 606 81 616 52 269 62 442 ... ... 19 340 50 922
Source: Road Directorate www.statbank.dk/vej22
Transport
Table 318
Ships observed passing through the Sound and Belts

2007
observations
2008
resund Northern observation point Going north Going south Southern observation point Going north Going south The Great Belt Going north Going south
31 449 15 086 16 363 35 518 16 919 18 599 19 614 10 953 8 661
29 959 14 218 15 741 32 411 15 497 16 914 18 482 10 083 8 399

Source: Admiral Danish Fleet www.statbank.dk/skib24
Table 319
Accidents at sea and losses of Danish ships

Merchant ships 2008 2009 Fishing vessels 2008
number
Total 2009 2008 2009
Total Of which shipwrecks Of which passenger ships Fire, explotions Groundings Collission Head-on collision of ships Contact-damage Capsizing Mechnical breakdown Other cause Deaths Injuries
71 1 32 6 17 9 3 17 1 7 11 1
61 22 6 20 3 2 15 3 12 -
32 4 5 6 6 1 2 1 11 1 -
15 7 3 4 4 1 3 -
103 5 32 11 23 15 4 17 3 8 22 1 1
76 7 22 9 24 7 2 16 3 15 -
Source: Danish Maritime Authority www.statbank.dk/skib92 and skib93
Transport
Table 320
Persons seriously injured or killed in railway accidents

2007 2008
number of persons
2009
Passengers Of which killed Staff Of which killed Others Of which killed
2 1 16 8
3 2 16 12
6 1 3 1 21 13
www.statbank.dk/bane91
Table 321
Road traffic accidents causing casualties

1980 1985 11 502 2 403 14 627 772 8 672 5 183 3 255 261 1 923 1 071 1990 9 155 1 613 11 287 634 6 396 4 257 2 057 154 1 176 727 1995 8 373 1 282 10 573 582 5 624 4 367 1 672 123 893 656 2000 7 346 1 272 9 590 498 4 259 4 833 1 696 110 738 848 2005 5 412 870 6 919 331 3 072 3 516 1 092 85 458 549 2009 4 174 680 5 250 303 2 498 2 449 861 75 421 365
Accidents, total Of which: Alcohol accidents1 Casualties, total Killed Seriously injured Slightly injured Casualties in alcohol accidents Killed Seriously injured Slightly injured
1 Accidents
12 334 2 622 15 751 690 8 477 6 584 3 654 246 2 004 1 404
with at least one driver or pedestrian involved having an alcohol count of over 0.5. Up to and including 1996, accidents where a driver or pedestrian had a count of exactly 0.5 are also included.
www.statbank.dk/uheldk7 and uheld9
Transport
Table 322
Road traffic accidents with casualties by accident situation. 2009

Accident situations Total
0 Van, total Accidents, involving: Ordinary private car Taxi Vehicle, total weight 0-3,500 kg signalling emergency call Van, total weight 0-2,000 kg Van, total weight 2,001-3,500 kg Lorry, total weight over 3,500 kg Bus on scheduled service Bus, other Tractor Motor cycle Moped with registration max. speed 45 km p.h. Moped 30 with mechanical changes Moped 30, other Bicycle Pedestrian 958 615 2
1 471 387 8
2 347 291 4
3 411 337 9
4 376 340 10
5 395 344 11
6 510 451 6
7 157 130 6
8 484 333 13
9 65 31 -
10 4 174 3 259 69
5 19 34 4 4 3 2 83
6 30 52 44 11 8 34
2 22 39 31 5 5 10 20
1 10 31 27 3 2 8 26
17 24 8 8 3 4 54
3 16 30 12 6 3 4 19
2 19 37 24 4 4 5 55
13 18 18 2 5 7
1 4 14 19 21 7 1 5
1 2 5 1 11
20 151 281 192 62 29 48 314
18 20 137 14
16 5 53 95 2
3 10 39 45 2
10 15 116 174 -
7 9 44 118 -
10 19 57 144 -
15 10 81 208 -
9 6 32 50 3
4 11 24 28 484
3 3 9 6 -
95 108 592 882 491
Note: Accident situations 0-9 include 0: Single-vehicle accidents, 1: Vehicles on same road going in same direction, 2: Vehicles on same road going in opposite directions, 3: Vehicles on same road going in same direction, turning into T junction, Y junction, crossroads, etc., 4: Vehicles on same road going in opposite directions, turning into T junction, Y junction, crossroads, etc., 5: Vehicles on different roads meeting in crossroads, without turning, 6: Vehicles on different roads meeting in T junction, Y junction, crossroads, etc. turning, 7: Accidents involving parked vehicles, etc., 8: Accidents involving vehicles and pedestrians, 9: Accidents involving animals, obstacles, etc. on roadway, 10: All accident situations.
www.statbank.dk/uheld6
Transport
Table 323
Fatal casualties in road traffic accidents. 2009

Vehicle used Passenger car Van 15 1 1 4 7 2 1 1 Lorry etc.1 3 2 1 Motor cycle 25 2 15 8 2 1 1 Moped45 3 2 1 Moped30 8 3 3 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 Bicycle 17 1 2 3 5 6 8 1 5 2 28 2 2 1 10 6 7 24 1 1 5 5 12 212 2 3 27 23 79 45 33 91 4 1 14 6 19 19 28 Pedestrian Total
Men, total 0- 6 years 7-14 years 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-44 years 45-64 years 65 years + Women, total 0- 6 years 7-14 years 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-44 years 45-64 years 65 years +
1
113 2 19 17 42 17 16 51 2 1 11 6 12 6 13
Incl. bus and tractor.
Table 324
Fatal and non-fatal casualties in road traffic accidents. 2009

Vehicle used Passenger car Van 147 17 27 57 35 11 29 1 5 5 7 10 1 Lorry etc.1 40 2 19 15 4 18 2 2 1 6 2 5 Motor cycle 286 2 16 48 129 80 11 38 4 3 16 15 Moped45 82 4 17 10 28 22 1 11 2 5 3 1 Moped30 528 1 11 188 39 138 121 30 128 6 56 11 29 19 7 Bicycle 456 7 50 32 51 118 143 55 414 3 29 50 41 120 124 47 1 219 12 20 22 15 61 54 35 274 7 30 26 19 45 49 98 1 3 265 49 129 569 465 1 076 710 267 1 9812 43 114 305 221 554 435 309 4 Pedestrian Total
Men, total 0- 6 years 7-14 years 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-44 years 45-64 years 65 years + Women, total 0- 6 years 7-14 years 15-19 years 20-24 years 25-44 years 45-64 years 65 years + Not stated
1
1 507 29 42 275 275 526 240 120 1 066 33 46 159 141 325 212 150 2
Incl. bus and tractor. 2 Incl. 3 horses with riders.

1 Agriculture
Declining use of fertilizers in agriculture Agricultural production of animal and vegetable products involves the use of manure and commercial fertilizers. This causes large quantities of nitrogen and small quantities of phosphorus to be discharged into the soil. Some nitrogen and phosphorus are not received by plants and as a consequence is leached from the soil, leading to a discharge of these substances into the ocean via water run-offs. The adverse effects include undesirable algae growth, resulting in an undesirable environmental state. As a result of restrictions in the total supply of nitrogen plus a better utilization of manure, the use of commercial fertilizer has been declining. Action Plan for the Aquatic Environment II and III The aim of the Action Plan for the Aquatic Environment II was to reduce emissions of nitrogen from agriculture. In order to minimize nitrogen leaching, it is intended to increase areas of wetlands, organic agriculture and agriculture and re-sowing of crops and to tighten up the requirements of harmonization, i.e. to ensure a better balance between the quantity of animal manure produced and the related area suited for manure at each individual farm. The reduction of emissions of phosphorus is included as the main theme in the Action Plan for the Aquatic Environment III.
Total area extent of organic farms
160 Thousand hectares 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Figure 1 Nitrogen in manure and commercial fertilizers

300 275 250 225 200 175 97 99 01 03 05 07 09
www.statbank.dk/kvael2 and kvael3
Thousand tonnes Manure
Fertilizers
Figure 2
www.statbank.dk/oeko1
More organic farmland The proportion of organic farmland has increased significantly since 1996. In recent years, the growth in organic farmland has been both decreasing and increasing and accounted for 137,000 hectares in 2009, corresponding to 5 per cent of all Danish farmland.
Combat of weeds, pests, and fungi is harmful for the environment Pesticides are chemical products mainly used within agriculture to combat weeds, fungi, and insects. Effective control of pests, weeds, and fungi in fields has had an indirect effect on the number of animals that feed on insects. The effect might be fatal or entail a reduction in the reproductive abilities of the relevant animals. Pesticides are divided into products that protect crops against weeds (herbicides), against fungus infection (fungicides), and against insects (insecticides). There are also products that shorten crops (growth regulators). For a number of years, the use of pesticides has been declining, but since 2000 an increase can be seen.
Figure 3 Pesticide sales to agriculture
6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
www.statbank.dk/pest1
Thousand tonnes active substance
Insecticides Fungicides Growth regulators Herbicides
Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Greenhouse gases 89 per cent of the global warming potential from Danish greenhouse gases came from CO2 in 2008. Methane accounted for 4 per cent, while nitrous oxide contributed 6 per cent. The emissions of halocarbons constituted less than 1 per cent of the total Danish global warming potential. By converting the emissions into CO2equivalents account have been taken for the fact that the effects of the substances on the atmosphere, and, thus, their global warming potentials, are different.
Figure 4
Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Danish Economic Activities

160 Million tonnes CO2 equivalents (GWP) 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007*2008*
Note: The halocarbons (at the top of the figure) constitute less than 1 million tonnes CO2-equivalents and are hardly visible.
Halocarbons Methane Nitrous Oxide
CO2
Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Industries and Households When CO2, methane and nitrous oxide emissions are taken as a whole and assessed in relation to their global warming potential, between 1990 and 2008, the industries have contributed 90 per cent of all Danish man-made emissions, with households making up the remaining 10 per cent. Agriculture, fishing and quarrying contributed 11 per cent of the global warming potential. It is largely due to emissions of methane and nitrous oxide from agriculture, while emissions of CO2 played a minor role.
Figure 5 Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Industries and Households. 2007*
Households Agriculture, fishing and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Ws. and retail trade; hotels, restaurants Transport, post and telecomm. Finance and business activities Public and personal services 0 10 20 30 40 50 Per cent CO2 Nitrous Oxide Methane
Note: Emissions are calculated as CO2-equivalents (GWP).
In 2008, Electricity, gas and water supply contributed 21 per cent of the global warming potential from greenhouse gases. This includes all Danish production of electricity and district heating. All emissions in connection with production of electricity and district heating come from this industry, while the use of electricity and district heating in the industries and households cause no direct emissions. Transport, post and telecommunication caused 47 per cent of the global warming potential from CO2, methane and nitrous oxide. Included are all emissions from businesses that carry out transport as a service to other businesses and households. On the other hand, it does not include transport activities carried out by businesses and households on their own behalf, using their own cars and lorries, etc. Greenhouse Gas Emissions from transport Greenhouse Gas Emissions from transport activities in industries and the households made up 60 per cent of the total greenhouse gas emissions. Emissions from Danish operated ships abroad contributed 46 per cent of total emissions and 77 per cent of emissions from all transport activities. Emissions from the households use of cars contributed 35 per cent of greenhouse gas emissions when that part of the emissions related to Danish operated ships and planes bunkering of fuel abroad is excluded.
Public sector response

Environmental taxes Denmarks environmental policy involves an increasing use of environmental taxes or more precise environmentally related taxes. Environmental taxes comprise of pollution, energy, resource, and transport related taxes. In 2009, the total revenue generated from these taxes was DKK 79.4 billion, corresponding to around 10 per cent of total revenues from taxes and duties. Total revenue generated from energy related taxes amounted to DKK 36.4 billion in 2009, corresponding to 45.7 per cent of total revenue from environmental related taxes. In 2009, transport related taxes accounted for 31.4 per cent of environmental related taxes while resource related taxes accounted for 19.0 per cent and pollution related taxes accounted for 3.7 per cent. The decline from 2008 to 2009 in resource related taxes can mainly be explained by a fall in corporation tax on hydrocarbon manufacturing of DKK 5 billion and a fall in hydrocarbon tax of DKK 5.8 billion. The decline in transport related taxed can be attributed to a fall in the motor vehicle registration duty of DKK 7.4 bill.
Figure 6
Environmental taxes
120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 DKK billion Transport taxes Resource taxes Energy taxes Pollution taxes
Compared to Statistical Yearbook 2009 the relationship between "pollution taxes" and "resource taxes" has changed. The change is caused by the hydrocarbon tax and corporation tax on hydrocarbon manufacturing as these taxes are now classified as resource taxes instead of pollution taxes. The change has been implemented back in time. www.statbank.dk/mreg2s
Energy consumption
Denmark self-sufficient as regards energy Since 1997, Denmark has been energy self-sufficient thanks to the extraction of crude oil and natural gas from the North Sea and the production of renewable energy. The total production has increased until 2005. In 2006 there was a significant decrease in the production of energy, primarily due to a decrease in the production of oil and natural gases. The decrease has continued in the years after, but still the production of energy remains significantly higher than the total consumption of energy in Denmark. Changed composition of the energy consumption Gross energy consumption is made up as the consumption of oil, natural gas, coal and renewable energy, etc. When calculating gross energy consumption, adjustments are made to take into account imports and exports of electricity. Total gross energy consumption fell by 4 per cent between 2008 and 2009. Since 1990, the composition of fuel use has changed significantly as there has been an increase in the consumption of natural gas and renewable energy and a decrease particularly in the coal consumption. More renewable energy sources The consumption of renewable energy has increased over a number of years and now accounts for 19 per cent of total gross energy consumption. Renewable energy plays a particularly important part with regard to environmental issues like emissions of greenhouse gases and global warming, as an increase in the use of such energy causes a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by replacing the use of fossil fuels, e.g. coal and oil.
Renewable energy sources include the greenhouse gas emission free types of energy, e.g. wind power and solar power as well as carbon-dioxide neutral fuels, e.g. hay and wood, which absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere during growth, only to release it again when they are incinerated.
Figure 7
1 400 1 200 1 000 800 600 400 200 0 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 Gross energy consumption in Denmark PJ Own production
Gross energy consumption

1 400 1 200 1 000 800 600 400 200 Renewable energy Coal and coke Natural gas Oil PJ
0 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009
Table 325
Extraction of raw materials

1990 1995
m3 in thousands
2000
2009
Extraction of raw materials, total Extraction from land area: Sand, gravel and stone Quartz sand Granite Clay Expanded clay Moler Chalk, limestone Peat Other raw materials Extraction from sea area Sand, gravel, sand for land filling etc.
33 976 28 106 22 534 186 811 462 303 195 2 924 399 292 5 870
34 210 28 558 21 721 191 662 739 311 186 4 049 259 440 5 652
40 945 33 809 27 587 479 199 788 313 227 3 405 247 563 7 136
31 289 25 361 19 294 332 156 364 125 202 2 735 211 1 941 5 928
Source: National Forest and Nature Agency www.statbank.dk/rst, rst01 and rst3
Table 326
Greenhouse gas emissions from the Danish economy

1990 1995 2000 2005 2006 2007* 2008*
1 000 tonnes CO2 equivalents
Agriculture, fishery and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Ws. and retail trade, hotels and restaurants Transport, post and telecommunication Finance and business activities Public and personal services Industries, total Households Others Total Reduction due to biomass growth Greenhouse gas emissions from the Danish economy Of which Danish operated ships bunkering abroad Danish operated planes bunkering abroad Total industries, excl. bunkering abroad Emissions from biomass
17 102 8 281 24 999 821 1 424 14 774 381 2 704 70 350 9 854 3 715 83 920 -2 831 81 089 9 360 275 60 716 4 641
16 246 9 365 30 318 934 1 358 17 199 343 2 761 78 406 10 918 1 667 90 991 -2 993 87 998 11 166 431 66 809 5 869
15 900 9 331 23 054 1 093 1 204 24 891 389 2 487 78 167 10 406 2 660 91 234 -664 90 569 19 330 520 58 317 7 169
14 824 8 787 23 374 1 365 1 290 31 100 478 2 676 84 039 10 627 2 901 97 567 -3 465 94 101 25 858 465 57 716 10 142
14 563 7 937 20 072 1 375 1 300 39 110 480 2 710 87 779 10 413 2 248 100 440 -1 797 98 643 32 955 1 628 53 195 10 893
14 392 8 278 27 721 1 448 1 389 49 096 512 2 547 105 346 10 146 2 223 117 714 -2 783 114 931 42 543 1 820 60 984 11 335
14 698 8 288 22 931 1 562 1 423 54 895 507 2 544 106 790 9 885 2 147 118 821 -2 977 115 844 48 177 1 856 56 757 12 110
www.statbank.dk/mreg5
Table 327
Greenhouse gas emissions from Danish transport activities

1990 1995 2000 2006 2007* 2008*
1 000 tonnes CO2 equivalents
Total Road traffic, households Road traffic, industries Trains Danish operated ships bunkering in Denmark Danish operated ships bunkering abroad Danish operated planes bunkering in Denmark Danish operated planes bunkering abroad
22 167 4 623 4 804 295 810 9 360 2 001 275
25 728 5 598 5 166 306 1 103 11 166 1 959 431
34 004 6 037 5 343 230 933 19 330 1 610 520
59 148 6 122 6 619 229 727 42 591 1 027 1 833

per cent
67 959 6 164 7 178 230 704 50 639 1 074 1 970
73 157 5 966 7 130 239 758 56 126 1 074 1 864
Total Road traffic, households Road traffic, industries Trains Danish operated ships bunkering in Denmark Danish operated ships bunkering abroad Danish operated planes bunkering in Denmark Danish operated planes bunkering abroad
100.0 20.9 21.7 1.3 3.7 42.2 9.0 1.2
100.0 21.8 20.1 1.2 4.3 43.4 7.6 1.7
100.0 17.8 15.7 0.7 2.7 56.8 4.7 1.5
100.0 10.4 11.2 0.4 1.2 72.0 1.7 3.1
100.0 9.1 10.6 0.3 1.0 74.5 1.6 2.9
100.0 8.2 9.7 0.3 1.0 76.7 1.5 2.5
Table 328
Link between total Danish CO2-emissions and the Kyoto-protocol

1990
mio. tonnes
2008*
Total CO2 emissions from the Danish economy (Environmental Accounts) - Binding of CO2 in biomass Biomass used as fuels Further biomass growth - Danish CO2 emissions abroad Ships Planes - Other differences related to transports and cross border trade = Total emissions accounted for in the Kyoto Protocol
68.2 5.6 4.6 1.0 11.4 9.2 0.3 2.0 51.2
120.6 11.9 11.7 0.2 57.5 55.0 1.8 0.6 51.2

www.statbank.dk/mreg5
Table 329
Bathing water quality

1985 Monitoring stations Acceptable water quality Unacceptable water quality Beach areas where bathing is forbidden 1 374 1 017 288 69 1990 1 370 1 251 70 49 1995 1 301 1 227 54 20 2000 1 295 1 250 28 17 2005 1 249 1 225 10 14 2009 1 260 1 203 44 13
Source: Environmental Protection Agency www.blst.dk
Table 330
Sales of pesticides
2007 2008
tonnes
2009
Sales of pesticide products1 Total sale Herbicides Fungicides Algicides Insecticides Slimicides for use in paper pulp Products against pests on farm animals Plant growth regulators Combined fungicides and insecticides Soil disinfectants Rodenticides Repellents Products for the protection of woodwork Of which active ingredients2 Active ingredients, total Herbicides Fungicides Algicides Insecticides Slimicides for use in paper pulp Products against pests on farm animals Plant growth regulators Combined fungicides and insecticides Soil disinfectants Rodenticides Repellents Products for the protection of woodwork
1A
13 236 7 328 1 666 19 1 713 0 72 334 13 8 282 17 1 784 3 963 2 792 662 3 76 0 8 173 5 8 1 3 232
11 944 7 023 1 889 46 882 0 21 480 18 7 287 26 1 265 4 528 2 988 958 8 94 0 1 311 7 7 3 5 146
9 673 4 872 1 452 22 1 475 10 17 419 12 10 275 11 1 105 3 267 2 218 572 4 74 0 2 270 5 9 1 3 108
pesticide product comprises one or more effective substances, emulators, adhesives and inactive fillers. 2 That part of the product which has a toxic effect.
Source: Danish Environmental Protection Agency www.statbank.dk/pest2
Table 331
Energy account for Denmark. 2009*

Crude oil and semimanufactured oil Coal, coke, etc. Oil products Natural gas Other Renewable gas energy resources
thousand tonnes TJ
Electricity
District heating
thousand tonnes
mio. Nm3
GWh
TJ
Production Imports Total supply (= total use) Change in inventories Waste and cable losses Exports Total domestic supply Total industries Households Agriculture, fishing and quarrying Agriculture, horticulture and forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Mfr. of food, beverages and tobacco Mfr. of textiles and leather Mfr. of wood products, printing and publishing Mfr. of refined petroleum products, chemicals and plastic products etc. Mfr. of other non-metallic mineral products Mfr. of basic metals and fabr. metal products Mfr. of furniture and manufacturing n.e.c. Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade, hotels, restaurants Sale and repair of motor vehicles, sale of auto fuel Wholesale, except of motor vehicles Retail trade and repair work, exc. of m. vehicles Hotels and restaurants Transport, post and telecommunication Transport1 Post and telecommunications Finance and business activities Finance and insurance Letting and sale of real estate Business activities Public and personal services Public administration Education Human health activities Social institutions etc. Associations, culture and refuse disposal Of which Danish operated ships bunkering abroad Of which Danish operated planes bunkering abroad
1
13 186 3 707 16 894 -49 81 8 829 8 033 8 033 8 033 8 026 -
6 674 6 674 -2 191 47 1 974 6 845 6 844 1 54 50 4 153 62 220 0 6 637 -
7 284 17 835 25 118 851 62 5 767 18 439 16 335 2 104 812 641 146 25 580 172 9 33 60 282 128 18 342 432 340 83 182 59 17 13 467 13 445 22 117 7 26 84 245 99 31 13 35 66 11 459
8 074 8 074 75 3 3 796 4 200 3 530 670 736 44 692 783 374 10 86 129 150 168 12 1 703 8 100 10 38 27 25 11 6 5 55 9 7 39 135 12 32 19 27 44 -
465 4 468 -4 4 94 374 340 34 3 3 0 0 322 7 0 3 291 8 10 1 0 2 2 0 1 0 1 3 3 0 1 0 1 7 2 2 1 3 -
132 307 22 745 155 052 865 931 153 256 118 441 34 815 3 145 2 371 774 5 876 569 1 2 468 130 723 328 1 609 108 082 1 338 130 321 201 351 335 -
34 452 11 209 45 661 2 619 10 875 32 167 22 119 10 048 1 968 1 833 70 66 7 258 2 201 155 1 036 2 050 882 2 345 391 883 423 4 424 381 1 615 1 694 734 1 920 1 377 543 1 290 264 171 855 3 953 354 967 569 794 1 268 -
129 586 129 586 25 917 103 669 38 473 65 195 2 006 1 985 21 5 694 993 163 1 148 1 586 122 2 150 179 14 10 245 1 053 3 889 2 794 2 508 1 118 596 522 5 645 903 752 3 990 13 752 1 266 3 308 1 948 2 715 4 514 -
592
The Danish operated ships and planes bunkering abroad is part of the industry Transport.
www.statbank.dk/ene1
Table 332
Gross energy consumption

1980 1990 1995 2000
TJ
2005
2008*
2009*
Total Total industries Households Agriculture, fishing and quarrying Agriculture, horticulture and forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Mfr. of food, beverages and tobacco Mfr. of textiles and leather Mfr. of wood products, printing and publishing Mfr. of refined petroleum, chemicals and plastic products etc. Mfr. of other non-metallic mineral products Mfr. of basic metals and fabr. metal products Mfr. of furniture and manufacturing n.e.c. Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade, hotels, restaurants Sale and repair of motor vehic., sale of fuel Wholesale, except of motor vehicles Retail trade and repair work, exc. of m. vehicles Hotels and restaurants Transport, post and telecommunication Transport1 Post and telecommunications Finance and business activities Finance and insurance Letting and sale of real estate Business activities Public and personal services Public administration Education Human health activities Social institutions etc. Associations, culture and refuse disposal Of which Danish operated ships bunkering abroad Of which Danish operated planes bunkering abroad Gross energy consump. in Denmark (excl. of bunk. abroad)
1
894 135 568 791 325 343 61 776 50 081 7 797 3 898 184 938 47 728 5 197 18 367 35 245 36 718 36 703 4 979 2 853 13 027 65 036 9 312 28 065 19 806 7 853 170 013 165 884 4 129 14 694 3 657 3 002 8 035 56 454 15 652 12 497 8 647 7 907 11 751 96 821 2 360 794 953
904 604 612 320 292 284 72 472 47 607 11 554 13 311 180 994 47 082 4 817 20 568 40 525 25 725 35 386 6 890 4 193 15 605 61 775 7 369 26 023 19 786 8 597 205 805 201 681 4 124 19 113 4 213 4 082 10 818 52 363 10 265 12 178 9 255 8 229 12 437 117 645 3 777 783 182
979 134 1 048 703 1 239 679 1 553 083 1 277 730 667 534 762 186 932 544 1 249 754 978 657 311 601 286 517 307 135 303 329 299 073 77 932 50 913 9 127 17 892 197 439 49 751 3 874 18 538 48 864 32 857 36 722 6 832 4 936 15 658 60 342 7 855 24 306 18 887 9 294 237 223 233 283 3 940 17 321 3 438 3 017 10 865 56 682 11 431 11 628 7 154 8 728 17 740 140 350 5 915 832 869 89 113 48 607 10 131 30 375 190 738 45 495 3 633 19 951 50 842 30 134 34 177 6 506 4 425 16 688 56 748 7 568 24 878 15 755 8 547 330 781 326 280 4 501 17 852 3 393 3 205 11 254 55 840 9 474 11 853 7 286 10 781 16 445 242 966 7 144 798 593 90 283 49 254 8 082 32 948 171 064 44 312 2 380 15 979 40 747 30 223 30 584 6 840 5 243 19 903 58 159 7 847 23 089 18 419 8 805 508 394 503 948 4 447 22 626 3 160 3 179 16 288 56 870 11 109 11 227 6 634 11 430 16 470 414 221 22 367 803 091 88 685 49 552 7 069 32 063 161 010 41 940 2 102 14 298 40 512 24 735 32 178 5 245 6 842 24 134 65 761 8 354 27 383 20 051 9 973 816 770 810 934 5 835 24 059 4 017 3 640 16 402 62 493 8 834 14 070 8 248 12 195 19 146 708 212 25 702 819 169 86 853 49 880 6 861 30 113 144 581 37 993 1 883 13 092 39 996 20 565 26 999 4 054 7 641 22 456 64 330 8 101 26 199 19 958 10 072 566 946 560 932 6 014 23 159 3 661 3 518 15 980 62 691 9 072 13 992 8 035 11 951 19 642 462 944 25 750 789 037
The Danish operated ships and planes bunkering abroad is part of the industry Transport.
www.statbank.dk/ene1
Table 333
Manufacturers energy consumption. 2009

Solid fuel Liquid fuel Gas
thousand GJ
Electricity
District heating
Total1 Extraction of gravel and stone Mining support service activities Production of meat and meat products Processing and preserving of fish Dairy products Grain mill and bakery products Other food products Beverages Tobacco products Textiles Wearing apparel Leather and footwear Wood and wood products Paper and paper products Printing etc. Oil refinery etc. Basic chemicals Paints and soap etc. Pharmaceuticals Rubber and plastic products Glass and ceramic products Concrete and bricks Basic metals Fabricated metal products Computers and communication equipment etc. Other electronic products Electric motors, etc. Wires and cables Household appliances, lamps, etc. Engines, windmills and pumps Other machinery Motor vehicles and related parts Ships and other transport equipment Furniture Medical instruments, etc. Toys and other manufacturing Repair and installation of machinery and equipment
1 Incl.
11 253 890 0 89 488 0 3 1 220 0 0 0 2 22 1 639 1 637 0 0 0 607 0 17 0 3 824 9 131 12 2 1 0 0 9 110 9 3 525 0 3 0
15 130 421 8 225 432 593 61 3 323 67 27 14 3 1 233 179 16 766 205 139 193 78 10 6 433 60 1 015 17 4 8 5 3 103 329 33 34 50 7 11 26
44 780 678 9 1 819 1 162 3 860 1 217 2 958 1 411 120 370 6 13 249 1 742 206 13 879 1 638 2 266 928 588 951 3 152 1 292 1 429 254 34 81 73 76 836 589 233 363 183 25 56 36
24 222 187 19 1 470 440 772 758 2 377 521 89 388 17 14 604 877 499 1 139 1 637 863 1 173 1 653 437 1 543 706 1 551 199 182 118 157 91 1 301 697 364 273 533 90 355 129
4 922 3 17 107 62 1 80 512 61 17 42 14 0 232 34 132 586 428 76 677 104 28 44 77 324 30 76 40 27 46 449 206 37 58 62 91 42 99
Note: The table includes workplaces in firms with 20 or more employed in the industry. extraction of gravel, clay, stone and salt, etc.
Table 334
Production of renewable energy

1990
TJ
2000
2009
Total production Solar energy Wind power Hydro power Straw Wood chips Firewood Wood pellets Wood wastes Biogas Waste combustion1 Biodiesel Fish oil Geothermal heat2
1 In 2 Heat
47 688 100 2 197 101 12 481 1 724 8 757 1 575 6 191 752 10 508 744 2 558
77 519 335 15 268 109 12 220 2 744 12 432 2 984 6 895 2 912 17 870 49 3 701
121 632 586 24 194 68 17 339 9 827 23 054 2 325 5 641 4 171 22 706 3 268 1 622 6 831
2008 the compilation method was changed with regard to the calculation of energy for waste. pumps and geothermal power.
Source: Danish Energy Agency
External trade
External trade
1 Developments in Denmarks total external trade
External trade surplus During the last 20 years, Denmarks total exports of goods and services have been higher than total imports of goods and services and thereby giving rise to a positive trade balance over the entire period. From 1990 to 2008, the average increase in imports was 0.5 percentage point higher than exports, but in the wake of the global financial crisis in 2008, the fall in imports was greater than the fall in exports. The relatively sharp fall in imports after 2008 resulted in a record high trade balance of DKK 102.4 bn. in 2010.
Figure 1 Foreign trade in goods and services
DKK billion Balance DKK billion
1 000 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 1990 1992 Balance 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 Exports - goods and services Imports - goods and services
250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0
www.statistikbanken.dk/bet3 og www.statistikbanken.dk/bop3
For definitional reasons, the statistics on external trade in goods and external trade in services, respectively, cannot be directly aggregated, and consequently the concept of goods from the balance of payments statistics1 is used in the above figure. In table 342a the transition from the concept of goods used in the external trade statistics to the concept of goods used in the balance of payments statistics can be seen, where adjustments are, e.g. made with respect to bunkering and provisioning abroad, repairs and freight.
1 See more about the balance of payments statistics in the chapter on National accounts and balance of payments
External trade
Denmarks external trade in goods

External trade surplus for 24 years in a row After the Second World War, Denmarks foreign trade can be characterised by two distinct periods. In the early period, Denmark constantly had deficits on the balance of trade. The recent period has been an era of constant surplus, starting with the year 1987. The balance of trade is the difference between exports and imports of goods.
Figure 2 Balance of trade
6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 1950 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Per cent of GDP
www.statistikbanken.dk/nat01, sitc5r3y og sitc5r4y
Between 1950 and 1986, the annual deficit on the balance of trade averaged 4.4 per cent of gross domestic product (GDP). The average surplus in the recent period (including 2010) is 3.0 per cent of GDP. From the early 1950s, imports and exports each accounted for roughly one-fourth of GDP. In recent years this share has risen to nearly one-third. Among the factors affecting developments in the post-war period was the increase in raw material prices resulting from the Korean War in the early 1950s. This implied that imports and exports percentage of GDP rose sharply. The two oil crises in the 1970s also resulted in soaring import prices. Exports as a percentage of GDP rose steeply from the late 1970s until the mid1980s. Since 1987, exports have had a larger share of GDP than imports a development that has made a positive contribution to GDP growth. During the international financial crisis in 2008 and 2009, both imports and exports dropped sharply, so the trade balance surplus was preserved.
External trade
Figure 3
Imports and exports

35 Per cent of GDP
Imports 30
25
20 Exports 15 1950
1955
1960
1965
1970
1975
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
www.statbank.dk/nat01, sitc5r3y and sitc5r4y
Denmarks trading partners

Geography is a major factor Denmarks largest trading partners are geographically close to Denmark. In 2010, the other 26 EU countries accounted for 68 per cent of the total Danish external trade and Norway another 5 per cent. Countries of export and import Danish external trade is concentrated on a few dominant trading partners. The 10 largest export markets accounted for 62 per cent of total Danish exports in 2010, while 10 countries supplied 72 per cent of total imports into Denmark.
Figure 4
25 20 15 10 5 0
United Kingdom Norway
Top 10 export and import countries

Share of total exports 2000 2010 25 20 15 10 5 0 Per cent Share of total imports 2000 2010
Per cent
United Kingdom
Germany
Netherlands
Germany
United States
Netherlands
Belgium
Finland
France
Norway
France
China
China
Italy
Italy
www.statbank.dk/sitc5r3y and sitc5r4y
United States
Sweden
Sweden
External trade
Germany is Denmarks largest trading partner, but in recent years exports to Germany have been declining relatively. In 2010, Germany accounted for 21 per cent of Denmarks imports and 15 per cent of Denmarks exports. 10 years earlier (2000) the corresponding figures were 21 per cent and 17 per cent. In recent years, China has been the fastest climber on the list of major trading partners. In 2010, China was the third largest supplier of goods to Denmark, accounting for 8 per cent of all Danish imports. Trade is not so brisk in the opposite direction. Roughly 2 per cent of Danish exports go to China, a fact which puts China in the 10th place among Denmarks export markets.
External trade analysed by commodity categories

Finished goods account for half of total imports Since 1960, finished goods have made up an ever larger share of Danish imports, now accounting for half of total imports. During the same period, imports of semimanufactured products have declined from one-half to one-third of total imports.
Figure 5
Imports analysed by commodity categories

100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Finished goods Fuels and fuel products Other goods Semi-manufactures Per cent of total imports
Denmark is a net exporter of oil Until the first oil crisis in 1973, imports of crude oil and oil-based products were stable at around 10 per cent of total imports. Then an increase in oil prices pushed the value ratio up to around 20 per cent until the mid-1980s. Subsequently, the value of imports of crude oil and oil-based products has fallen, so that these goods now account for about 7 per cent of total imports. Oil exports, on the other hand, increased sharply from 1997 to 2004, after which they have dropped substantially. In 2010, exports of crude oil and oil-based products accounted for just under 8 per cent of total exports. Still, in volume terms, oil exports are three times as large as oil imports. These developments reflect the scale of energy production in the North Sea, which has made Denmark a net exporter of oil since 1997.
External trade
Figure 6
Exports and imports of oil

16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 1984 Imports Million tonnes Exports
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
Semi-manufactured and finished goods dominate exports Since the beginning of the 1960s, the relative importance of agricultural exports has declined. Sales of agricultural products (incl. fish) now account for only 17 per cent of total exports. Conversely, over the same period, finished goods have doubled to 40 per cent of total exports, and semi-manufactures have risen from around 20 per cent in 1960 to 30 per cent of total exports of goods most recently.
Figure 7
Exports analysed by commodity categories

100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 Agricultural goods 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 Other goods Finished goods Per cent of total exports Semi-manufactures
External trade
Quantities, unit values and the terms of trade

Import and export quantities on the rise In terms of volume (quantities), Danish imports and exports increased quite steeply until 2007 the only exception being a slight decline in 2003. In 2008, both import and export volumes dropped slightly, while 2009 was affected by a strong decline of historical dimensions, followed by a rebound in 2010 when import volumes were up 10 per cent and export volumes were up 5 per cent on the year before.
Figure 8
Quantity index of imports and exports

190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
www.statbank.dk/konj42 and bec42
Index, 1995=100 Imports
Exports
Recent rise in export prices, notably for energy products Since 1995 prices of imported and exported goods have moved largely in parallel a development illustrated by the unit value index. Until 2008 prices of imports as well as exports followed the same increase, and they both decreased steeply in 2009. In 2010, however, the unit value index for exports rose more than the unit value index for imports, as higher energy prices boosted Danish exports.
Figure 9 Index of unit values for imports and exports and the terms of trade
125 120 115 Imports 110 105 100 Terms of trade 95 90 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
www.statbank.dk/konj42, bec42 and byt22
Index, 1995=100 Exports
External trade
In most years the parallel development of prices for imports and exports means that Denmarks terms of trade (i.e., the ratio of the export unit value index to the import unit value index) remain fairly constant. An increase in Denmarks terms of trade means that either prices for exports increase more than prices for imports or prices for imports decrease more than prices for exports.
External trade in services

Trade in services has increased sharply during the last 20 years During the period 1990 to 2010, trade in services with abroad more than quadrupled, from exports of DKK 73.3. bn. in 1990 to DKK 336.8 bn. in 2010, and imports of DKK 62.2 bn. in 1990 to DKK 285.1 bn. in 2010. From 1998 to 2008, when trade in services really increased sharply, exports rose annually by 13.7 pct. and imports by 11.8 pct., while the development in exports and imports of goods accounted for approximately half of the figure in the same period. The prime mover of this increase was primarily accounted for by sea transport, but also other types of transport, provision of goods and consultancy services. In 2009 exports as well as imports declined considerably in connection with the global financial recession, but in 2010 there were already indications that especially exports were on the increase.
Figure 10
400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 DKK billion
External trade in services

DKK billion. 60 50 40 Exports Imports 30 20 10 0 -10 Balance of services
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
www.statistikbanken.dk/bet3 og bop3
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
From 1990 to 1998, the surplus on the balance of services was steadily declining, and had been converted into a deficit of DKK 2.1 bn. in 1998, due to especially an increased deficit on tourism. The period after 1998 experienced an increasing surplus until 2008, which was driven by the transport sector, where the surplus reached DKK 51.6 bn., which was, however, exceeded by a record high surplus of DKK 51.7 bn. in 2010.
External trade
After 2008, the global financial crisis made great inroads into Danish trade in services, and particularly exports declined substantially, causing a fall in the surplus reaching DKK 23.6 bn. The greatest falls were accounted for by the transport sector, where especially sea transport experienced a consider-able fall. Developments in trading partners during the last 5 years The period 2005 to 2010 showed a general tendency that the market share in traditional exports markets, e.g. Germany, Norway, UK and Japan was declining, while the share was increasing in new markets. However, the market share has increased in some export markets, especially the USA and Sweden. There is an even more distinct picture with regard to imports, where almost all countries have lost, and particularly Germany, USA, UK and Norway, considerable shares to other countries. In contrast, especially China, but also Switzerland has increased their share of Danish imports. In 2010, Sweden maintained the same share of imports, compared to 5 years earlier. The composition of the Danish trade in services The USA was Denmarks most important trading partner in both 2005 and 2010 with regard to exports, which was mainly due to purchases of services within sea transport by American customers. The circumstance that the USA widely accounts for sea transport services does not necessarily reflect that the physical sea transport takes place to and from the USA. The essence of the statistics on trade in services is that the Danish shipping companies carry goods on behalf of American customers. Germany was Denmarks most important trading partner in both 2005 and 2010 with regard imports. Sea transport services are also dominant in relation to Germany, but also travels and road transport play a very important role in Danish imports of services from Germany.
Figure 11
Per cent 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
External trade in services, selection of countries

Share of total exports 2005 2010
16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
Per cent
Share of total imports
2005
2010
Germany
Norway
China
United Kingdom
United States
Switzerland
Sweden
Russia
Japan
Brazil
Germany
Norway
China
United States
www.statistikbanken.dk/bop3
United Kingdom
Switzerland
Sweden
Russia
Japan
India
External trade
The USA followed by Sweden and Germany are Denmarks most important trading partners with regard to trade in services. For Sweden and Germany, sea transport also plays a considerable role, but trade with these two countries also covers a wide range of services, e.g. air and road transport, travels and other business services. It can generally be deduced that if sea transport is disregarded, markets geographically close to Denmark play an important role in Danish trade in services which is also precisely the case with regard to trade in goods.
External trade
Table 335
External trade in goods, main figures

Exports 2009 2010* Imports 2009
DKK mio.
Trade balance 2010* 2009 2010*
Total EMU, total Belgium Cyprus Finland France and Monaco Greece Ireland Italy Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Portugal Slovakia Slovenia Spain Germany Austria Other EU countries Bulgaria Czech Republic Estonia Latvia Lithuania Poland Romania United Kingdom Sweden Hungary EU country not specified Non-EU countries, total Argentina Australia Brazil Canada United Arab Emirates Greenland Hong Kong India Japan China Norway Russian Federation Switzerland Singapore South Africa Korea, Republic of Taiwan Thailand Tyrkey United States Other countries and not stated
495 577 195 460 8 033 426 11 845 20 631 3 557 5 839 14 992 260 632 22 861 2 191 1 527 551 12 847 85 607 3 661 133 748 1 184 4 455 1 385 1 147 1 698 12 228 1 708 41 970 63 666 2 826 1 480 166 369 748 4 768 2 141 4 931 1 693 2 764 4 845 2 075 10 038 11 475 31 423 8 267 4 715 4 992 1 249 3 103 1 310 1 142 2 880 31 019 30 791
543 487 206 129 7 720 438 13 198 22 710 3 161 5 848 15 531 302 268 24 479 2 102 1 637 534 12 716 91 528 3 958 145 161 555 5 068 1 231 1 252 1 842 13 221 1 644 42 511 73 288 3 094 1 455 192 197 854 4 762 3 193 6 815 2 201 2 955 8 046 2 702 10 651 13 404 34 245 9 718 5 085 2 172 1 397 3 865 1 510 1 389 3 753 35 624 37 855
437 998 200 178 15 145 104 7 548 15 203 1 060 4 787 15 274 1 349 127 30 796 2 045 2 303 993 6 511 92 690 4 242 107 507 191 4 694 1 290 1 840 2 672 11 345 530 24 297 57 758 2 890 0 130 313 2 662 697 1 724 2 641 248 2 083 1 105 3 683 2 283 28 780 23 228 4 755 4 722 8 324 892 2 929 2 027 2 904 4 022 15 176 15 430
474 295 213 577 16 012 149 8 191 15 909 1 136 5 932 16 211 813 72 34 013 2 245 1 963 1 147 6 989 98 192 4 602 122 469 380 5 530 1 358 1 822 3 022 14 113 803 28 324 63 656 3 461 0 138 249 2 879 749 2 640 2 328 632 2 358 1 047 4 118 2 211 35 986 18 612 6 565 4 747 3 426 739 2 643 2 753 4 256 4 441 15 147 19 971
57 579 -4 718 -7 112 322 4 297 5 428 2 497 1 052 -283 -1 089 505 -7 935 146 -776 -442 6 336 -7 082 -581 26 240 993 -240 95 -692 -974 883 1 179 17 673 5 908 -65 1 480 36 056 -1 914 4 072 417 2 290 1 445 681 3 740 -1 608 7 755 -17 305 8 195 3 512 -6 -3 333 357 174 -716 -1 761 -1 142 15 843 15 361
69 192 -7 448 -8 293 290 5 007 6 801 2 025 -84 -680 -511 196 -9 534 -142 -326 -614 5 727 -6 665 -644 22 693 175 -462 -127 -570 -1 180 -892 841 14 187 9 632 -366 1 455 53 948 -2 025 4 013 553 4 487 1 569 597 6 999 -1 417 8 440 -22 582 15 633 3 154 338 -1 255 658 1 222 -1 243 -2 867 -689 20 477 17 883
www.statbank.dk/sitc2r4y
External trade
External trade in goods, by country

DKK thousands
Total Europe, Albania Andorra Belgium Bosnia-Herzegovina Bulgaria Cyprus Estonia Finland France and Monaco Faroe Islands1 Gibraltar Greenland2 Greece Belarus Ireland Iceland Italy Kosovo Croatia Latvia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Malta Moldova Montenegro Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation San Marino Switzerland Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Turkey Germany Ukraine Hungary Vatican State Austria Not classified EU country
1
495 577 253 total1 383 513 755 41 054 6 983 8 033 335 145 477 1 184 087 426 209 1 385 127 11 844 592 20 631 148 1 905 211 289 265 2 763 989 3 556 741 312 998 5 839 178 1 618 584 14 991 943 26 202 741 673 1 147 407 8 935 1 697 725 259 915 120 188 631 677 52 864 6 738 22 860 888 31 423 359 12 228 393 2 190 740 1 708 453 8 266 830 8 133 4 715 235 448 460 1 527 278 550 932 12 847 482 41 970 097 63 666 059 4 454 890 2 879 636 85 607 037 1 282 458 2 825 516 5 200 3 661 379 1 480 044
543 486 918 411 833 648 64 256 5 143 7 719 723 129 419 554 872 438 357 1 231 014 13 198 007 22 710 227 2 324 307 89 232 2 954 941 3 161 250 377 976 5 847 617 1 936 934 15 530 799 31 755 660 917 1 252 449 9 432 1 841 573 301 777 148 566 267 511 65 215 11 768 24 479 211 34 245 321 13 221 008 2 102 444 1 644 085 9 718 305 10 690 5 085 303 475 627 1 637 258 533 794 12 715 685 42 511 141 73 287 688 5 068 301 3 752 765 91 527 628 1 400 711 3 094 142 3 957 542 1 454 903
437 998 467 347 344 582 2 749 1 235 15 145 199 26 021 191 109 104 020 1 289 875 7 547 910 15 203 058 797 271 253 2 082 578 1 060 056 498 662 4 787 236 464 227 15 274 444 358 139 700 1 839 711 49 041 2 672 178 1 348 643 11 521 126 988 322 5 478 30 796 110 23 228 030 11 345 106 2 045 184 529 532 4 754 615 1 351 4 721 622 61 500 2 303 259 992 654 6 511 264 24 296 723 57 758 332 4 694 486 4 021 733 92 689 523 873 381 2 890 379 4 4 242 462 67
474 294 674 373 530 913 2 924 634 16 012 266 37 105 379 935 148 538 1 357 888 8 191 417 15 909 452 1 055 059 1 065 2 358 368 1 136 145 336 645 5 931 744 569 082 16 210 979 171 179 237 1 822 085 12 139 3 021 668 812 946 26 098 71 670 664 64 34 013 260 18 612 142 14 112 917 2 244 760 803 140 6 564 599 1 769 4 747 355 97 513 1 963 303 1 147 478 6 988 847 28 323 970 63 656 109 5 530 243 4 441 300 98 192 377 799 827 3 460 599 21 4 601 711 53
57 578 786 36 169 173 38 305 5 748 -7 111 864 119 456 992 978 322 189 95 252 4 296 682 5 428 090 1 107 940 289 012 681 411 2 496 685 -185 664 1 051 942 1 154 357 -282 501 25 844 601 973 -692 304 -40 106 -974 453 -1 088 728 108 667 504 689 52 542 1 260 -7 935 222 8 195 329 883 287 145 556 1 178 921 3 512 215 6 782 -6 387 386 960 -775 981 -441 722 6 336 218 17 673 374 5 907 727 -239 596 -1 142 097 -7 082 486 409 077 -64 863 5 196 -581 083 1 479 977
69 192 244 38 302 735 61 332 4 509 -8 292 543 92 314 174 937 289 819 -126 874 5 006 590 6 800 775 1 269 248 88 167 596 573 2 025 105 41 331 -84 127 1 367 852 -680 180 31 584 481 680 -569 636 -2 707 -1 180 095 -511 169 122 468 195 841 64 551 11 704 -9 534 049 15 633 179 -891 909 -142 316 840 945 3 153 706 8 921 337 948 378 114 -326 045 -613 684 5 726 838 14 187 171 9 631 579 -461 942 -688 535 -6 664 749 600 884 -366 457 -21 -644 169 1 454 850
Faroe Islands included in Europe. 2 Greenland included in America.
www.statbank.dk/13
External trade

DKK thousands
Africa, total Algeria Angola Benin Botswana British Indian Ocean Territory Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Central African Republic Ceuta Comoros Congo Congo (Democratic Republic) Djibouti Egypt Cte d'Ivoire Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Cap Verde Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Morocco Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Melilla Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda Sao Tome and Principe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia Saint Helena, etc. Sudan Swaziland South Africa Tanzania Chad Togo Tunesia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe Equatorial Guinea
5 874 314 924 959 71 921 11 386 14 539 1 804 14 314 6 923 24 091 4 004 2 929 773 11 709 27 786 6 804 1 299 077 45 464 11 606 83 836 14 186 22 939 103 261 9 146 2 034 5 652 191 743 997 40 002 199 877 28 409 20 496 12 638 318 852 6 263 47 341 398 6 612 12 182 32 229 6 984 422 637 55 128 325 37 711 12 461 13 302 474 68 940 2 133 1 248 649 58 030 24 932 16 698 159 467 47 233 20 863 10 011 29 154
6 591 362 693 363 140 370 17 574 5 604 879 16 200 12 863 32 926 5 709 4 515 895 20 800 25 690 23 939 1 431 572 46 969 5 398 60 969 19 985 30 302 152 341 37 811 3 499 5 753 170 661 135 52 654 269 864 4 899 28 550 10 826 396 544 32 597 79 937 366 9 565 18 600 38 729 27 225 545 850 28 402 864 110 545 18 511 11 404 2 387 12 96 054 1 424 1 397 408 78 430 20 507 16 403 170 928 80 911 11 453 33 032 29 759
1 757 344 12 872 405 23 979 150 148 406 3 159 7 701 34 48 3 338 3 398 5 178 94 297 7 222 52 14 061 2 899 5 42 210 46 7 45 12 124 420 174 272 12 627 27 913 12 030 50 442 13 13 967 2 3 145 30 543 6 668 409 965 13 499 71 5 1 609 1 787 53 891 985 33 906 27 521 52 252 22 911 13 126 15 335 1 199
3 352 881 553 173 825 37 608 323 97 506 4 301 11 815 71 74 21 7 325 703 8 417 128 339 8 143 81 8 889 5 000 43 13 210 504 727 25 319 9 001 4 337 820 348 071 13 881 18 981 402 149 230 341 11 168 177 4 742 36 198 77 9 925 451 5 1 676 17 046 8 330 4 8 3 303 2 090 739 249 38 134 26 1 605 162 119 36 162 8 484 2 952 281
4 116 970 912 087 71 516 -12 593 14 389 1 804 -134 092 3 764 16 390 3 970 2 881 773 8 371 24 388 1 626 1 204 780 38 242 11 554 69 775 11 287 22 934 61 051 9 100 2 027 5 607 179 619 997 39 582 25 605 15 782 -7 417 608 268 410 6 250 33 374 396 6 612 9 037 1 686 6 978 421 969 54 719 325 36 746 -1 038 13 231 469 -1 609 67 153 2 080 356 664 24 124 24 905 16 177 107 215 24 322 7 737 -5 324 27 955
3 238 481 140 190 139 545 -20 034 5 281 879 -81 306 8 562 21 111 5 638 4 441 874 13 475 24 987 15 522 1 303 233 38 826 5 317 52 080 14 985 30 259 139 131 -466 916 3 474 5 434 161 660 131 -285 166 -78 207 -8 982 9 569 10 424 247 314 32 256 68 769 189 9 565 13 858 2 531 27 148 535 925 27 951 859 108 869 1 465 3 074 2 383 4 92 751 -666 658 159 40 296 20 481 14 798 8 809 44 749 2 969 30 080 29 478
External trade

DKK thousands
America, total Of which: North America1 South and Central America Virgin Islands (U.S.) Anguilla Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Aruba Bahamas Barbados Belize Bermuda Bolivia Brazil Virgin Islands (British) Canada Cayman Islands Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador El Salvador Falkland Islands Grenada Guatemala Guyana Haiti Honduras Jamaica Mexico Montserrat Netherlands Antilles Nicaragua Panama Paraguay Peru Saint Kitts, Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Pierre, etc. Saint Vincent and Grenadines Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Turks and Caicos Islands Uruguay United States Venezuela Asia, total Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan
1
48 072 396 38 713 933 9 358 463 6 408 435 19 122 747 828 297 415 190 281 13 789 10 521 15 822 60 296 2 140 665 8 015 4 931 290 72 226 700 546 235 812 71 856 108 511 12 790 439 332 88 287 36 812 183 6 632 41 316 7 035 23 562 44 738 22 114 1 499 897 274 104 519 15 525 1 320 283 12 031 222 961 14 266 2 261 114 11 819 18 323 70 425 283 241 824 31 018 540 401 423 51 602 841 94 638 25 810 71 216 143 576 163 275 866
58 595 286 45 394 536 13 200 750 121 662 550 17 286 854 229 13 099 253 068 14 967 15 016 16 071 78 854 3 192 650 5 851 6 815 496 7 630 725 166 375 741 103 592 98 417 6 658 451 468 104 609 53 793 624 6 450 40 197 7 850 44 786 49 613 55 046 2 534 685 512 41 704 17 925 2 684 928 20 070 311 504 42 509 3 062 35 13 665 4 189 37 368 523 382 619 35 624 064 390 544 60 238 520 136 630 32 013 134 686 171 237 273 903 883
28 620 969 19 899 669 8 721 300 131 4 3 277 2 662 137 48 791 746 8 482 1 664 195 6 528 1 723 968 159 2 641 325 1 688 848 197 1 248 000 14 712 155 965 5 3 166 120 784 557 545 10 846 35 234 10 750 2 560 449 827 164 104 235 1 662 54 292 27 795 431 074 5 277 53 4 38 806 260 3 178 53 506 15 175 762 677 045 58 998 879 350 4 218 2 792 7 647 1 096 977 526
29 610 642 19 833 341 9 777 301 375 1 5 309 2 878 773 1 212 899 3 200 1 952 1 534 5 973 2 639 817 901 2 328 080 14 454 780 924 787 985 15 984 278 838 44 5 580 104 039 688 2 183 8 440 137 427 15 235 1 712 638 014 2 596 4 111 170 845 13 175 608 336 17 592 348 5 680 45 612 55 70 495 15 146 893 650 819 66 107 758 29 610 685 137 164 389 1 568 129 1 269
19 451 427 18 814 264 637 163 6 277 431 15 845 -1 914 309 248 624 189 535 5 307 8 857 15 627 53 768 416 697 7 856 2 289 965 70 538 -147 651 -1 012 188 57 144 -47 454 12 785 436 166 -32 497 36 255 -362 6 632 30 470 7 000 23 328 33 988 19 554 1 050 070 110 284 13 863 1 265 991 -15 764 -208 113 8 989 2 208 110 -26 987 18 063 67 247 283 188 318 15 842 778 -275 622 -7 396 038 94 288 21 592 68 424 135 929 -933 702 340
28 984 644 25 561 195 3 423 449 121 287 549 11 977 -2 024 544 11 887 252 169 11 767 13 064 14 537 72 881 552 833 4 950 4 487 416 -6 824 -55 758 -412 244 87 608 -180 421 6 614 445 888 570 53 105 622 6 267 31 757 7 713 44 359 34 378 53 334 1 896 671 512 39 108 13 814 2 514 083 6 895 -296 832 24 917 2 714 35 13 660 3 509 -8 244 468 312 124 20 477 171 -260 275 -5 869 238 107 020 31 328 134 549 6 848 -1 294 226 -386
United States, Canada, Greenland, Saint. Pierre, etc.
External trade

DKK thousands
Brunei Cambodia United Arab Emirates Georgia Hong Kong India Indonesia Iraq Iran Israel Japan Jordan Kazakhstan China Kyrgyzstan Kuwait Lao People's Democratic Republic Lebanon Macao Malaysia Maldives Mongolia Myanmar Nepal Korea, Democratic People's Republic Oman Pakistan Philippines Qatar Saudi Arabia Singapore Sri Lanka Korea, Republic of Syria Tajikistan Taiwan Thailand Timor Leste Turkmenistan Uzbekistan West Bank/Gaza Strip Viet Nam Yemen Oceania, total American Samoa Antarctia Australia Bouvet Islands Cocos Islands Cook Islands Fiji Islands French Southern Territories French Polynesia Guam Heard Islands and McDonald Islands Christmas Islands
42 907 17 544 1 693 428 87 880 4 844 832 2 074 836 503 303 317 721 773 650 978 162 10 038 261 245 930 297 329 11 475 382 7 590 338 681 13 037 573 070 15 314 793 724 21 085 10 045 12 204 15 051 26 333 508 886 378 127 500 922 443 986 2 274 809 4 991 590 108 947 3 103 055 271 773 2 596 1 310 305 1 142 245 397 16 208 34 344 8 209 579 897 209 865 5 921 628 124 25 4 768 264 61 303 4 466 2 181 16 019 16 545 820 5
9 026 23 628 2 201 110 111 967 8 045 816 2 701 669 808 123 284 928 1 027 445 1 065 446 10 651 054 413 577 340 255 13 403 743 7 859 476 678 2 018 626 891 10 772 947 569 24 323 25 428 7 669 31 003 66 811 884 302 423 938 657 681 521 186 3 196 999 2 171 856 167 915 3 864 851 270 814 22 419 1 510 295 1 389 413 3 890 32 394 68 484 6 719 748 992 232 212 6 129 698 669 157 4 762 082 1 005 203 396 7 744 3 314 15 272 21 390 114 -
18 364 62 004 247 930 3 501 1 104 909 3 683 312 1 110 226 779 44 519 478 460 2 283 044 6 115 247 134 28 780 128 355 231 356 24 806 17 948 4 435 1 200 753 4 897 123 6 004 11 907 1 502 4 542 437 162 306 761 69 404 31 719 8 324 480 105 057 2 928 915 3 615 7 2 026 644 2 903 604 1 327 212 786 1 167 445 178 1 276 693 67 696 631 219 14 1 498 36 -
522 98 226 631 815 19 721 1 046 842 4 118 484 1 246 834 305 46 008 575 268 2 210 626 12 644 679 910 35 985 915 348 651 811 27 371 23 706 19 645 1 544 997 145 845 8 373 19 207 3 049 9 597 475 788 326 813 14 159 98 154 3 426 451 131 483 2 642 847 11 175 98 2 753 112 4 256 088 15 25 177 1 224 929 11 1 692 480 110 749 367 51 132 1 687 2 220
24 543 -44 460 1 445 498 84 379 3 739 923 -1 608 476 -606 923 316 942 729 131 499 702 7 755 217 239 815 50 195 -17 304 746 7 235 107 325 -11 769 555 122 10 879 -407 029 16 188 9 922 6 200 3 144 24 831 504 344 -59 035 194 161 374 582 2 243 090 -3 332 890 3 890 174 140 268 158 2 589 -716 339 -1 761 359 -930 15 996 33 558 8 209 -587 548 209 687 4 644 935 57 25 4 071 633 61 303 4 247 2 167 14 521 16 509 820 5
8 504 -74 598 1 569 295 92 246 6 998 974 -1 416 815 -438 711 284 623 981 437 490 178 8 440 428 400 933 -339 655 -22 582 172 7 511 -175 133 -25 353 603 185 -8 873 -597 428 24 178 24 583 -704 11 796 63 762 874 705 -51 850 330 868 507 027 3 098 845 -1 254 595 36 432 1 222 004 259 639 22 321 -1 242 817 -2 866 675 3 875 32 369 68 307 6 719 -475 937 232 201 4 437 218 559 157 4 012 715 1 005 203 345 7 612 3 314 13 585 21 388 114 -220
External trade

DKK thousands
Kiribati Marshall Islands Nauru New Zealand Niue Northern Mariana Islands Norfolk Islands New Caledonia Palau Papua New Guinea Pitcairn Solomon Islands Samoa Federated States of Micronesia Tokelau Tonga Tuvalu Wallis and Futuna Vanuatu United States Minor outlying islands Not classified non-EU country
95 159 507 94 889 471 14 3 909 26 801 27 041 34 20 109 1 240 595 438 3 447 592 319
243 65 199 11 1 173 637 16 6 178 30 128 318 37 425 2 150 857 60 12 112 175 19 615 197 98 404
621 37 553 065 24 3 308 23 435 628 2 105 -
722 223 8 930 903 12 7 651 393 1 606 363 29 -
-526 159 470 94 336 406 -10 3 906 26 493 3 606 34 20 -519 1 240 595 438 3 445 -105 592 319
-479 64 976 3 242 734 16 6 178 30 116 318 29 774 2 150 464 60 -1 -594 112 -188 19 615 168 98 404
Table 337
External trade, quantity and unit value index

Quantity 2008 2009 2010*
1995=100
Unit value 2008 2009 2010*
Imports1 Imports, total (excl. ships, etc. and confidential shipments) Intermediate goods for agriculture and horticulture Intermediate goods for construction industry Intermediate goods for other industries Fuels, lubricants, and electricity Machinery and other capital Transport equipment Intermediate goods for household consumption Exports1 Exports, total (excl. ships, etc. and confidential shipments) Agricultural products of animal origin Agricultural products of vegetable origin Canned meat and milk Manufactured goods, total Manufactured goods, total (excl. machinery and instruments) Fish, crustaceans, and molluscs not processed or preserved Fur skins, untreated Fuels, lubricants, and electricity Terms of trade 167 133 80 77 187 179 102 183 173 149 131 83 84 164 163 90 197 157 156 137 93 93 175 172 93 224 151 123 109 134 135 107 111 120 143 459 100 116 105 125 114 105 107 117 113 324 101 122 106 126 128 107 110 127 177 405 104 173 144 210 152 115 196 177 208 143 106 157 119 111 161 107 187 157 114 166 133 108 176 131 207 123 147 110 119 373 104 117 111 115 142 106 113 262 100 116 108 116 146 103 111 326 100 111 108
Note: The classification other goods has been omitted from the table, but it is included in the totals.
1 Excl.
www.statbank.dk.dk/bec42, konj42 and byt22
ships of over 250 GT, aircraft, drilling rigs and production platforms.
External trade
Table 338
Imports by use
BEC - commodity group 2009
DKK mio.
2010*
Imports, total Intermediate goods for agriculture, total Cereals, unmilled or semi-processed Feeding stuff for animals Fertilizers Other Intermediate goods for construction industry, total Timber, worked, coniferous Non-metallic mineral manufactures for const. Iron or steel products for construction Miscellaneous finished goods for construction Other Intermediate goods for other industries, total Oil seeds, oleag. fruit (excl. flour and meal) Pulp and waste paper Paper, paperboard and manufactures thereof Textile fibres Textile yarn Textile fabric Chemical elements and compounds Plastic materials and articles thereof Other chemical materials and products Iron and steel Non-ferrous metals Miscellaneous manufactures of metal Other raw materials and semi-manufactures Parts of non-elec. machinery, etc. Parts of elec. machinery etc. Other parts and accessories n.e.s. Parts and accessories of transport equipment Aircraft engines Engines for other transport equipment Fuels, lubricants and electric energy, total Coal, coke and briquettes Petroleum oils, crude Light and medium oils (motor spirit etc.) Gas oils and fuel oils n.e.s. Other fuels and lubricants, electric current Machinery and other capital equipment, total Agricultural and dairy machinery Office machines, automatic data processing equipment Construction machinery Other machinery and appliances, non-electrical Electrical machinery, apparatus and appliances Transport equipment, total Ships Aircraft Railway vehicles and industrial motor vehicles Passenger motor cars Goods for household consumption, total Food, beverages and tobacco Other non-durable consumer goods Clothing Footwear Other semi-durable consumer goods Pleasure craft, caravans, etc. Other durable consumer goods Goods not elsewhere specified
437 998 11 286 1 606 6 881 1 255 1 544 32 498 1 809 3 439 7 789 6 091 13 370 129 540 1 173 335 7 619 194 690 2 820 6 621 11 966 10 340 11 342 4 373 4 214 17 905 21 010 10 142 3 066 15 144 50 538 30 914 3 217 8 709 4 947 10 643 3 398 57 483 2 054 10 981 698 23 269 20 482 32 255 8 734 5 037 5 868 12 616 137 942 42 096 24 766 21 253 4 625 22 209 1 491 21 502 6 080
474 295 12 417 1 472 7 965 1 424 1 555 33 469 2 039 3 359 7 646 6 952 13 473 143 030 1 374 467 8 134 202 709 2 776 7 368 13 259 11 703 13 775 5 561 4 410 21 810 20 886 10 695 3 208 15 999 100 595 37 537 2 616 9 014 5 867 15 674 4 366 56 572 1 890 12 523 841 19 103 22 215 32 606 8 191 2 238 6 041 16 136 152 247 47 467 26 706 23 946 5 081 24 445 1 558 23 042 6 419
www.statbank.dk/bec2y
External trade
Table 339
KONJ-Commodity group
Exports by origin
2009
DKK mio.
2010*
Export, total Agricultural products of animal origin, total Live bovine cattle; meat from bovine animals, fresh, chilled or frozen Live swine; meat of swine Poultry; live killed or dressed; fresh, chilled or frozen Butter Cheese Birds' eggs, in the shell Pig fat and poultry fat Bovine and equine hides and skins, undressed Guts, bladders and stomachs of animals (excl. fish) Edible offal of cattle, sheep, pigs and horses Other agricultural products of animal origin Agricultural products of vegetable origin, total Cereals Seeds, fruit and spores for sowing Flowers, plants, fruits and vegetables Other agricultural products of vegetable origin Canned meat and milk, total Canned meat Canned milk Manufactured goods, total (excl. canned meat and milk, ships, etc.) Sugar and molasses Other manufactured products of agricultural origin Fish, crustaceans and molluscs, prepared or preserved Feeding stuffs (excl. straw, roots, etc.) Beer Other beverages (excl. fruit and vegetable juices) Animal and vegetable oils and fats Medicinal and pharmaceutical products Other chemical goods Leather, leather manufactures; dressed furskins Rubber manufactures, n.e.s Wood and cork manufactures (excl. furniture) Paper, paperboard, articles of paper pulp, of paper, or of paperboard Textiles and clothing Non-metallic mineral manufactures Metals Manufactures of metals, n.e.s Machinery and instruments Transport equipment, excl. ships of over 250 GT and aircraft Furniture Articles of artificial plastic materials, n.e.s Other manufactured goods, n.e.s Ships of over 250 GT, aircraft and drilling rigs and production platforms Fish, crustaceans and molluscs, not prepared or preserved Furskins, raw Fuels, lubricants and electric current Other goods
495 577 39 571 2 239 23 046 1 565 1 434 7 278 79 314 125 610 1 334 1 548 8 313 1 979 1 503 3 656 1 175 5 420 3 296 2 124 369 060 1 411 20 590 3 909 5 182 1 676 2 388 2 374 42 503 34 086 354 896 3 685 4 835 24 702 9 089 8 796 18 231 123 044 13 703 11 750 7 152 28 704 5 626 10 470 4 126 43 982 9 011
543 487 41 550 2 501 23 615 1 585 1 688 7 570 77 370 281 641 1 530 1 694 9 456 3 024 1 570 3 564 1 299 6 713 3 511 3 201 399 909 1 366 20 586 3 852 5 844 1 816 2 775 2 914 51 807 36 957 447 1 133 3 343 5 141 27 371 6 647 9 996 17 381 133 309 14 181 11 814 7 310 33 919 4 871 11 680 7 383 52 930 8 996
www.statbank.dk/konj2y
External trade

SITC Selected commodity groups
External trade by country and commodity group. 2010*

Total Exports Imports Finland Exports Imports France, Monaco Exports Imports
DKK mio.
Italy Exports Imports
0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 1 11 12 2 21 24 28 3 32 33 34 35 4 5 51 52 53 54 55 57 58 6 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 7 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 8 81 82 83 84 85 87 88 9
Total 543 487 474 295 Food and live animals, total 91 321 53 287 Meat and meat preparations 28 452 8 609 Dairy products and birds eggs 14 094 4 545 Fish (not marine mammals), crustaceans, molluscs, aqua.invert. 15 411 10 257 Cereals, and cereal preparations 6 340 4 393 Vegetables and fruit 2 819 9 648 Sugar, sugar preparations, and honey 2 418 1 483 Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and manufactures thereof 1 352 3 406 Feeding stuff for animals (not including unmilled cereals) 5 853 7 673 Beverages and tobacco, total 6 228 6 470 Beverages 4 591 5 693 Tobacco and tobacco manufactures 1 638 777 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels total 24 119 15 046 Hides, skins, and furskins, raw 7 668 1 792 Wood and cork 950 4 811 Metalliferous ores and metal scrap 5 341 752 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials, total 53 582 38 073 Coal, coke and briquettes 1 447 2 664 Petroleum, petroleum products, and related products 40 865 32 276 Gas, natural and manufactured 7 084 61 Electric current 4 186 3 072 Animal and vegetable oils, fats, and waxes, total 3 221 3 204 Chemicals, and related products, n.e.s., total 88 315 56 070 Organic chemicals 9 981 5 343 Inorganic chemicals 826 2 481 Dying and tanning and colouring materials 3 407 3 101 Medical and pharmaceutical products 51 807 20 467 Ess. oils, resinoids, perfume materials; toilet and cleans. prep. 4 130 4 742 Plastics in primary forms 1 469 7 664 Plastics in non-primary forms 4 929 5 457 Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material, total 49 331 68 147 Rubber manufactures, n.e.s. 1 133 4 013 Wood and cork manufactures other than furniture 3 300 4 645 Paper, paperboard, articles of paper pulp, paper, or paperboard 5 141 10 161 Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up articles, n.e.s., related products 5 594 6 299 Non-metallic mineral manufactures, n.e.s. 6 647 6 640 Iron and steel 6 971 14 006 Non-ferrous metals, n.e.s. 2 972 6 143 Machinery and transport equipment, total 135 213 149 097 Power generating machinery and equipment 20 463 8 217 Machinery specialized for particular industries 18 353 9 711 Metalworking machinery 1 155 908 Gen. industrial mach. and equipment, n.e.s., mach. parts, n.e.s. 36 985 23 722 Office machines and automatic data processing machines 8 722 17 734 Telecomm., sound recording, reprod. apparatus and equipment 9 856 18 289 Electric. mach., appar., applian.s, n.e.s., electr. parts there of 20 625 24 961 Road vehicles (including air-cushion vehicles) 12 159 28 934 Transport equipment, n.e.s. 6 894 16 622 Miscellaneous manufactured articles, total 85 286 78 891 Prefabr. buildings; sanitary, plumbing, heating, n.e.s. 2 133 2 834 Furniture and parts thereof; bedding, mattresses and similar 11 549 8 206 Travel goods, handbags, and similar containers 537 1 273 Articles of apparel, and clothing accessories 21 770 23 845 Footwear 3 707 5 148 Profess., scientific and contr. instruments and apparatus, n.e.s. 15 955 10 125 Photo. appar., equipm. and supplies, optic. goods, n.e.s. 1 568 2 584 Commodities and transactions not classified elsewhere 6 870 6 011
13 198 1 873 232 489 111 89 91 226 52 346 220 206 14 481 189 5 20 534 531 2 27 3 016 69 21 143 2 082 258 66 110 1 286 24 42 235 129 193 209 32 2 785 270 295 36 879 363 163 471 284 24 2 939 112 189 29 1 523 115 368 18 37
8 191 224 22 23 26 45 51 34 8 1 21 20 1 574 149 366 9 1 050 1 1 049 11 697 116 47 33 88 16 112 162 2 647 90 230 755 31 157 1 042 142 2 274 445 218 25 595 20 361 500 101 9 657 94 43 2 37 34 115 3 36
22 710 3 162 477 261 1 455 312 37 16 23 211 125 95 31 646 25 14 110 1 655 7 1 634 14 23 4 414 576 14 170 2 769 110 96 263 2 737 72 136 408 263 534 250 209 5 744 443 724 45 2 230 239 434 956 547 126 4 070 70 999 21 783 40 976 86 134
15 909 1 955 312 249 90 347 399 164 120 111 955 955 298 2 9 2 213 212 87 3 408 271 58 78 1 061 820 462 227 2 285 85 56 335 161 183 692 301 5 021 151 297 29 1 414 284 226 788 1 519 312 1 560 90 37 54 261 66 317 68 128
15 531 4 733 2 029 111 1 771 51 71 41 17 380 564 552 12 688 216 4 68 53 2 51 69 2 561 236 21 64 1 578 19 53 124 1 082 12 71 96 151 122 90 50 3 374 265 365 20 1 154 126 241 924 213 66 2 326 24 171 11 803 26 753 68 81
16 211 2 200 313 280 49 351 880 35 46 119 1 138 1 138 244 4 3 11 9 2 77 1 779 204 18 102 518 252 207 367 2 563 70 13 220 294 381 672 244 5 313 293 736 87 1 962 67 87 654 998 428 2 787 148 327 35 1 182 328 158 72 100
Note: The table only contains selected 2-digit SITC groups, and consequently the figures do not add up to the totals shown.
www.statbank.dk/sitc2r4y
External trade
Netherlands Exports Imports
Polen Exports Imports
United Kingdom Exports Imports
Sweden Exports Imports
Germany Exports Imports
EU countries, total Exports Imports
Norway Exports Imports
mio. kr.
24 479 3 126 212 560 817 453 105 66 111 308 298 56 242 953 11 9 154 4 460 1 3 662 797 189 3 150 598 13 77 915 156 87 413 2 113 44 185 314 264 181 189 74 4 365 207 449 33 1 589 401 487 765 363 71 5 566 472 675 31 2 348 399 571 61 260
34 013 6 655 1 818 514 202 336 2 358 195 365 604 251 206 45 1 597 72 59 1 849 102 745 3 369 6 459 726 344 235 2 054 355 1 496 400 3 704 146 105 1 066 371 316 845 185 9 838 210 605 30 642 3 322 1 552 1 108 943 1 427 4 151 102 111 64 759 265 670 192 139
13 221 3 439 1 862 109 494 83 35 92 19 220 39 21 18 368 19 73 4 474 42 424 8 107 1 987 117 102 215 864 67 106 257 2 101 44 243 122 402 151 368 265 2 953 247 479 25 1 219 68 87 435 384 10 1 662 16 211 19 294 125 384 6 90
14 113 1 795 603 87 408 90 286 46 53 133 63 8 55 1 030 598 279 1 632 263 369 2 1 355 2 17 53 562 212 31 227 3 451 80 1 062 286 223 293 346 189 3 522 234 184 12 995 328 36 1 258 426 49 2 227 65 741 14 287 129 362 23 37
42 511 10 807 5 065 1 778 1 196 382 182 20 30 397 254 185 68 580 66 7 7 461 7 392 68 205 3 442 267 8 155 1 949 159 26 336 3 896 57 383 435 700 277 367 90 9 852 2 754 800 26 2 120 327 746 1 528 473 1 078 5 743 135 793 20 1 020 235 1 154 126 271
28 324 1 617 300 137 241 332 132 52 186 99 480 414 66 338 1 53 1 6 144 3 6 109 32 38 4 089 223 89 167 1 947 486 293 321 2 511 573 72 183 283 210 490 236 8 520 288 584 42 825 1 049 1 275 1 930 906 1 620 4 318 48 62 75 476 103 1 254 225 269
73 288 9 437 2 392 2 008 1 305 602 1 044 585 296 501 909 688 221 2 151 64 181 607 19 551 1 16 067 1 395 2 087 738 8 778 286 109 558 3 780 1 339 305 697 7 800 166 521 957 623 1 269 1 368 306 12 834 1 145 1 650 58 2 762 2 196 1 398 2 049 1 476 101 10 674 443 1 245 91 2 926 574 1 212 70 416
63 656 4 089 318 541 602 561 386 270 687 104 301 291 11 3 216 245 1 704 436 6 544 61 5 640 5 838 146 6 013 228 241 658 2 021 575 763 790 10 596 328 522 3 198 477 644 2 471 793 23 478 639 1 041 81 2 285 3 352 6 809 3 554 5 215 501 8 811 632 1 513 104 1 350 347 848 427 461
91 528 17 988 4 738 2 602 3 095 1 367 381 269 273 956 2 205 1 860 346 5 106 31 248 2 174 11 057 1 389 4 207 4 634 828 297 8 470 875 109 714 4 382 372 242 673 9 972 263 789 858 946 1 141 1 680 939 20 245 1 700 1 950 161 5 855 700 1 342 3 856 4 422 260 15 512 253 2 081 131 5 160 1 090 1 972 279 674
98 192 351 290 336 045 13 310 63 274 37 953 3 733 18 933 8 250 1 423 9 510 3 863 583 12 022 2 538 1 603 3 883 4 217 1 924 2 128 8 518 423 1 551 1 375 1 155 1 039 2 882 1 843 4 079 3 414 796 5 138 4 935 677 3 916 4 460 119 1 222 475 2 198 13 150 11 979 118 803 1 594 462 723 4 034 243 3 837 698 2 399 46 389 18 375 75 1 443 533 639 34 992 15 277 5 7 040 47 1 680 2 915 2 518 1 040 1 778 1 893 12 586 47 383 47 463 1 574 5 968 3 882 711 580 1 934 776 2 680 2 469 3 242 23 275 16 714 990 2 727 4 309 1 727 1 220 7 198 1 545 3 796 5 079 17 279 36 276 53 797 1 502 791 3 338 921 2 785 3 783 2 657 3 966 9 520 1 066 4 227 4 070 1 947 4 240 5 255 3 233 5 132 11 234 1 462 2 573 4 310 37 875 74 874 114 961 2 791 7 915 6 777 2 957 8 312 7 711 303 475 687 7 143 22 027 19 467 3 643 5 014 14 288 1 888 5 992 14 497 6 857 13 358 19 098 10 238 9 597 25 760 2 054 2 184 6 676 10 103 59 170 42 577 479 1 620 1 977 769 7 473 4 712 131 414 557 1 372 18 146 7 630 503 2 843 2 571 1 933 9 104 6 646 514 851 1 642 606 3 858 2 112
34 245 3 212 92 328 598 417 150 519 68 800 304 149 155 669 1 85 73 3 498 2 2 189 37 1 271 798 3 224 81 68 241 1 081 959 56 461 4 525 91 202 463 438 846 668 82 8 251 304 1 537 63 1 602 1 503 839 1 173 1 012 216 8 863 237 2 208 60 2 258 538 501 89 900
18 612 2 572 58 22 2 207 35 27 4 48 142 69 48 21 598 82 76 21 8 337 101 7 682 554 88 1 066 112 132 106 272 60 206 77 2 480 22 98 170 89 94 334 1 408 1 972 362 438 14 241 59 171 326 134 227 773 63 326 8 28 5 117 10 657
External trade

SITC Selected commodity groups
External trade by country and commodity group. 2010*

Russian Federation Exports Imports Europe total Exports Imports Africa total Exports Imports
mio. kr.
USA Exports Imports
0 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 1 11 12 2 21 24 28 3 32 33 34 35 4 5 51 52 53 54 55 57 58 6 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 7 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 8 81 82 83 84 85 87 88 9
Total Food and live animals, total Meat and meat preparations Dairy products and birds eggs Fish (not marine mammals), crustaceans, molluscs, aqua.invert. Cereals, and cereal preparations Vegetables and fruit Sugar, sugar preparations, and honey Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and manufactures thereof Feeding stuff for animals (not including unmilled cereals) Beverages and tobacco, total Beverages Tobacco and tobacco manufactures Crude materials, inedible, except fuels total Hides, skins, and furskins, raw Wood and cork Metalliferous ores and metal scrap Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials, total Coal, coke and briquettes Petroleum, petroleum products, and related products Gas, natural and manufactured Electric current Animal and vegetable oils, fats, and waxes, total Chemicals, and related products, n.e.s., total Organic chemicals Inorganic chemicals Dying and tanning and colouring materials Medical and pharmaceutical products Ess. oils, resinoids, perfume materials; toilet and cleans. prep. Plastics in primary forms Plastics in non-primary forms Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material, total Rubber manufactures, n.e.s. Wood and cork manufactures other than furniture Paper, paperboard, articles of paper pulp, paper, or paperboard Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up articles, n.e.s., related products Non-metallic mineral manufactures, n.e.s. Iron and steel Non-ferrous metals, n.e.s. Machinery and transport equipment, total Power generating machinery and equipment Machinery specialized for particular industries Metalworking machinery Gen. industrial mach. and equipment, n.e.s., mach. parts, n.e.s. Office machines and automatic data processing machines Telecomm., sound recording, reprod. apparatus and equipment Electric. mach., appar., applian.s, n.e.s., electr. parts there of Road vehicles (including air-cushion vehicles) Transport equipment, n.e.s. Miscellaneous manufactured articles, total Prefabr. buildings; sanitary, plumbing, heating, n.e.s. Furniture and parts thereof; bedding, mattresses and similar Travel goods, handbags, and similar containers Articles of apparel, and clothing accessories Footwear Profess., scientific and contr. instruments and apparatus, n.e.s. Photo. appar., equipm. and supplies, optic. goods, n.e.s. Commodities and transactions not classified elsewhere
9 718 3 074 1 357 244 407 175 18 8 17 230 7 1 6 244 7 3 43 43 244 1 908 94 6 58 1 181 42 37 28 224 16 12 13 42 54 26 11 3 145 65 783 19 1 418 189 118 311 231 11 804 11 32 15 181 55 341 14 26
6 565 411 834 373 531 112 71 312 42 695 - 20 639 8 309 - 10 205 3 894 56 13 524 5 909 1 4 603 4 277 2 398 8 774 3 2 143 1 397 1 211 3 049 53 5 286 3 987 3 5 610 5 050 3 4 154 4 534 1 456 516 241 15 290 13 071 20 841 1 727 210 828 4 394 3 4 720 728 4 054 50 141 31 070 775 1 445 1 409 3 278 37 431 26 534 7 079 56 4 186 3 072 36 2 857 2 041 230 55 860 50 606 13 6 580 4 074 103 689 2 179 3 3 096 2 595 - 27 655 18 428 3 880 4 429 1 337 7 431 4 449 5 265 1 817 42 645 59 244 944 3 386 115 3 113 4 046 50 4 713 9 783 4 4 981 4 465 11 5 336 5 505 1 623 5 948 13 343 11 2 708 5 937 17 91 404 119 413 8 866 7 218 3 11 417 8 391 602 767 5 26 517 20 128 6 968 14 415 7 346 14 818 5 15 608 20 095 1 11 287 26 307 2 2 791 7 275 39 71 727 47 211 1 1 928 2 106 19 10 172 5 200 511 581 6 21 285 10 344 10 3 551 2 625 3 10 521 6 994 1 024 1 907 16 4 988 3 128
6 591 1 312 169 459 83 39 96 121 2 112 92 63 29 131 1 17 12 8 4 5 1 801 272 2 30 1 207 22 5 13 278 9 4 13 71 35 22 30 2 389 199 797 7 593 309 143 152 124 66 434 7 38 1 22 2 164 22 137
3 353 274 1 30 105 12 51 68 287 234 54 286 34 19 2 165 343 1 822 57 31 3 1 14 6 2 4 1 72 9 44 6 34 4 4 9 2 5 4 3 2 73 1 1 44 1 1 72
35 624 2 139 879 332 169 261 33 5 20 28 132 91 41 199 3 10 10 2 167 2 167 134 12 389 1 278 61 44 10 260 15 25 154 1 231 46 36 41 178 226 64 103 12 128 5 011 1 219 140 2 160 511 709 1 782 244 352 4 910 74 464 3 65 49 1 820 173 196
15 147 691 1 74 267 11 180 8 10 101 216 156 61 341 1 121 2 891 131 756 4 100 1 692 349 147 54 581 151 39 55 832 32 23 58 62 162 78 41 6 043 139 672 27 627 386 498 686 155 2 853 2 586 32 30 8 46 5 1 678 65 1 756
External trade
Northern America total Exports Imports
South- and Central America total Exports Imports
Japan Exports Imports
China Exports Imports
Korea, Republic of Exports Imports
Asia total Exports Imports
Oceania total Exports Imports
mio. kr.
45 395 3 200 1 083 537 261 394 161 46 89 111 319 227 92 303 4 35 13 3 131 3 130 1 138 13 967 1 285 70 73 11 585 103 31 195 2 035 60 92 128 227 469 134 112 16 006 7 612 1 500 156 2 464 634 871 2 020 349 399 5 962 111 584 7 222 83 1 943 194 334
19 833 3 747 2 74 3 205 16 190 35 10 131 228 167 61 658 18 178 6 1 076 131 939 6 100 1 744 351 152 57 599 157 47 59 882 35 24 59 63 166 78 61 6 723 189 698 27 648 411 661 719 160 3 209 2 725 33 36 9 58 6 1 740 67 1 951
13 201 944 127 414 2 116 13 1 16 53 51 2 149 3 131 131 141 3 754 717 3 28 2 128 35 17 87 650 8 1 24 13 197 180 31 5 936 821 736 76 1 143 76 61 306 35 2 682 1 249 3 83 10 523 12 194
9 777 4 244 129 7 128 17 280 16 213 3 449 586 504 81 364 5 118 11 1 669 650 1 019 354 1 402 59 4 180 1 077 20 2 1 317 4 127 8 42 46 23 8 671 48 10 4 125 62 19 47 8 347 71 9 2 15 10 10 1 101
10 651 4 375 3 602 333 256 60 12 2 4 24 6 2 4 250 7 8 1 10 3 199 283 1 2 2 652 4 1 9 174 6 9 23 16 73 3 2 1 323 106 198 58 287 28 130 141 56 320 1 260 9 216 3 23 8 520 37 54
2 211 10 1 1 1 2 2 48 1 232 90 17 32 26 2 17 17 280 77 1 8 33 16 33 28 994 175 71 34 155 79 135 93 237 14 513 5 2 1 5 1 262 142 131
13 404 1 919 762 241 685 49 2 1 2 18 2 2 1 189 682 47 320 1 1 10 2 451 269 3 18 1 802 13 34 85 620 49 8 62 35 80 38 44 5 736 1 281 795 96 2 244 150 216 867 37 49 1 253 8 56 2 7 14 738 82 223
35 986 628 15 404 4 142 5 6 27 3 1 2 187 34 7 1 1 1 050 378 62 123 234 52 47 33 4 678 235 302 250 811 697 165 69 11 225 277 356 49 2 003 2 115 1 510 2 447 678 1 788 18 092 602 2 436 483 8 898 1 150 618 266 121
3 865 513 170 34 7 173 2 1 88 3 3 238 209 1 2 1 1 4 519 44 12 7 301 3 2 2 500 4 5 20 16 29 8 1 1 589 336 306 29 666 28 76 125 8 16 303 5 36 2 6 2 176 15 195
2 643 10 10 16 1 89 7 10 7 1 49 9 352 89 2 55 11 37 1 979 178 10 4 123 26 50 115 527 946 162 6 1 1 14 6 19 24 34
60 239 12 964 5 374 2 312 1 429 1 152 111 107 39 309 128 75 53 8 217 6 820 84 590 132 1 131 77 12 043 1 002 45 150 8 634 73 78 174 3 217 100 80 178 275 424 649 86 17 291 2 400 3 546 302 5 819 712 1 296 2 261 295 660 5 074 76 571 15 203 62 2 454 299 1 095
66 108 1 600 48 23 945 83 283 23 80 37 73 8 65 630 8 102 7 2 034 73 1 962 651 2 232 854 141 255 339 105 181 131 7 623 587 439 311 1 682 914 561 136 22 074 756 582 108 2 787 2 816 2 767 4 026 2 448 5 784 28 592 694 2 959 681 13 383 2 501 1 214 608 598
6 130 1 587 1 061 168 112 36 39 10 19 11 5 6 28 2 28 28 2 890 124 17 30 597 17 11 499 13 9 85 28 185 35 5 2 179 565 355 11 449 21 136 276 70 296 827 8 98 2 25 9 349 15 79
1 692 726 120 547 39 16 3 1 246 246 37 1 59 59 54 3 3 1 17 29 1 10 2 3 181 1 25 1 25 27 19 70 8 4 218 1 2 2 5 167 160
External trade
Table 341
Imports
Transition from trade statistics to balance of payments statistics 2010

Exports 474 295 29 895 3 217 5 774 12 877 488 755 Export of goods, external trade + Repairs, etc. - Returned goods = Export of goods, balance of payments 543 487 1 723 5 774
Import of goods, external trade + Provisioning and bunkering + Repairs, etc. - Returned goods - Freight, etc. import = Import of goods, balance of payments
539 435
www.statbank.dk/13
Table 342
International trade in services

2008*
DKK mio.
2009*
2010*
Export of services Transport Sea transport Transport, passenger Transport, freight Transport, auxiliary services Air transport Other transport (than sea and air) Travel Other services Communications services Construction services Insurance services Financial services Computer and information services Royalties and license fees Other business services Personal, cultural and recreational services Government services, n.i.e. Import of services Transport Sea transport Transport, passenger Transport, freight Transport, auxiliary services Air transport Other transport (than sea and air) Travel Other services Communications services Construction services Insurance services Financial services Computer and information services Royalties and license fees Other business services Personal, cultural and recreational services Government services, n.i.e.
369 385 237 762 193 954 2 016 190 119 1 819 20 500 23 307 31 825 99 800 4 538 1 299 2 527 2 650 8 043 13 611 59 211 2 783 5 138 317 829 171 743 137 181 170 68 786 68 228 12 096 22 466 49 467 96 613 4 700 1 358 1 029 1 718 10 184 8 870 54 964 8 481 5 309
295 909 168 346 139 539 1 573 132 585 5 382 13 749 15 058 30 411 97 153 3 219 1 957 2 293 3 247 9 116 15 798 53 694 2 275 5 554 272 261 135 627 108 568 265 54 080 54 223 10 538 16 522 47 624 89 011 3 735 1 240 2 653 1 969 9 163 9 813 48 041 5 964 6 433
336 769 204 867 174 762 1 667 167 250 5 843 13 810 16 293 30 800 101 103 3 015 2 054 1 611 3 616 9 898 15 475 56 055 2 422 6 957 285 058 145 668 117 453 259 57 563 59 631 11 079 17 134 48 648 90 741 3 755 1 121 2 393 1 787 9 794 9 998 47 874 6 275 7 744
www statbank dk/uht6
External trade
Table 343
Major imported commodities

2009
DKK thousands
2010
Imports, total 1 Medicaments consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic purposes, put up in measured doses "incl. those in the form of transdermal administration" or in forms or packings for retail sale (excl. medicaments containing antibiotics, medicaments containing hormones or steroids used as hormones, but not containing antibiotics, medicaments containing alkaloids or derivatives thereof but not containing hormones or antibiotics and medicaments containing provitamins, vitamins or derivatives thereof used as vitamins) Gas oils of petroleum or bituminous minerals, with a sulphur content of <= 0,05% by weight (excl. for undergoing chemical transformation and for undergoing a specific process as defined in Additional Note 4 to chapter 27) Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude (excl. natural gas condensates) Motor cars and other motor vehicles, principally designed for the transport of persons, incl. station wagons, with compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine "diesel or semi-diesel 3 3 engine" of a cylinder capacity > 1.500 cm but <= 2.500 cm , new (excl. motor caravans and vehicles specially designed for travelling on snow and other special purpose vehicles of subheading 8703.10) Data-processing machines, automatic, portable, weighing <= 10 kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display (excl. peripheral units) Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons (other than those of heading No 8702), incl. station wagons and racing cars, with spark-ignition internal 3 3 combustion reciprocating piston engine, of a cylinder capacity > 1.500 cm , but <= 3.000 cm , new (excl. 8703.10-10 and 8703.23.11) Fuel oils obtained from bituminous materials, with a sulphur content of <= 1% by weight (excl. for undergoing chemical transformation or a process as specified in Additional Note 4 to chapter 27) Telephones for cellular networks "mobile telephones" or for other wireless networks Sea-going vessels for the transport of goods and seagoing vessels for the transport of both persons and goods (excl. refrigerated vessels, tankers, ferry-boats and vessels principally designed for the transport of persons) Oilcake and other solid residues, whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil Sea-going tankers Electrical energy Gear boxes for machinery Jet fuel, kerosene type Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms Motor cars and other motor vehicles principally designed for the transport of persons, incl. station wagons and racing cars, with spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, of a cylinder capacity > 1.000 cm3 but <= 1.500 cm3, new (excl. those of heading 8702 and vehicles for the transport of persons on snow and similar vehicles of subheading 8703.10) Parts of aeroplanes or helicopters, n.e.s. (excl. those for gliders) Fresh or chilled bovine meat, boneless Natural gas condensates Parts and accessories of printers, copying machines and facsimile machines, n.e.s. (excl. electronic assemblies and of printing machinery used for printing by means of plates, cylinders and other printing components of heading 8442) T-shirts, singlets and other vests of cotton, knitted or crocheted Structures and parts of structures of iron or steel, n.e.s. (excl. bridges and bridge-sections; towers; lattice masts; gates; doors, windows and their frames and thresholds; equipment for scaffolding, shuttering, propping or pit-propping, weirs, sluices, lock-gates, fixed docks, landing stages and other maritime and waterway structures, and structures and parts of structures not manufactured exclusively or mainly from plate) Reception apparatus for television, colour, with a screen width/height ratio >= 1,5 (excl. with integral tube or incorporating video recording or reproducing apparatus and monitors, and television projection equipment)
437 998 467
474 294 674
10 370 275
10 513 547
5 311 892 6 083 829
7 563 883 6 863 384
3 4
4 427 928 3 946 367
6 034 803 5 094 433
5 6
3 876 805 1 633 649 2 844 279
4 557 521 4 449 986 3 820 260
7 8 9
2 352 540 3 325 394 3 768 806 2 273 644 3 940 720 2 209 682 7 833 304
3 786 768 3 682 859 3 489 031 3 072 213 2 917 474 2 771 299 2 665 000
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
2 015 130 2 452 932 1 701 351 2 625 101
2 371 626 2 342 307 2 221 304 2 150 582
17 18 19 20
1 763 335 1 618 527
2 018 338 1 951 980
21 22
2 481 046
1 948 418
23
2 467 283
1 835 908
External trade
24
Fresh or chilled Pacific salmon "Oncorhynchus nerka, Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, Oncorhynchus keta, Oncorhynchus tschawytscha, Oncorhynchus kisutch, Oncorhynchus masou and Oncorhynchus rhodurus", Atlantic salmon "Salmo salar" and Danube salmon "Hucho hucho" Needles, catheters, cannulae and the like, used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences (excl. syringes, tubular metal needles and needles for sutures)
1 331 215 1 615 295
1 772 049 1 658 007

www.statbank.dk/kn8y
25
Note 1: Please note that data on some commodity items are withheld for reasons of statistical confidentiality, and the list should be used subject to caution. Note 2: Please note that the international grouping of commodities are slightly changed year by year, i.e. that some commodity groups are combined and others are split up. Consequently, the ranking of the commodities can be changed exclusively as a consequence of changes in the grouping of commodities.
External trade
Table 344
Major exported commodities

2009
DKK thousands
2010
Exports, total 1 2 Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude (excl. natural gas condensates) Medicaments consisting of mixed or unmixed products for therapeutic or prophylactic purposes, put up in measured doses "incl. those in the form of transdermal administration" or in forms or packings for retail sale (excl. medicaments containing antibiotics, medicaments containing hormones or steroids used as hormones, but not containing antibiotics, medicaments containing alkaloids or derivatives thereof but not containing hormones or antibiotics and medicaments containing provitamins, vitamins or derivatives thereof used as vitamins) Generating sets, wind-powered Raw furskins of mink, whole, with or without heads, tails or paws Haemoglobin, blood globulins and serum globulins Frozen boneless meat of domestic swine (excl. bellies and cuts thereof) Enzymes and prepared enzymes, n.e.s. (excl. rennet and concentrates thereof, lipoprotein lipase and Aspergillus alkaline protease) Hearing aids (excl. parts and accessories) Fresh or chilled with bone in, domestic swine hams and cuts thereof Electrical energy Food preparations, n.e.s., containing, by weight, >= 1,5% milkfat, >= 5% sucrose or isoglucose, >= 5% glucose or >= 5% starch Sea-going vessels for the transport of goods and seagoing vessels for the transport of both persons and goods (excl. refrigerated vessels, tankers, ferry-boats and vessels principally designed for the transport of persons) Fuel oils obtained from bituminous materials, with a sulphur content of <= 1% by weight (excl. for undergoing chemical transformation or a process as specified in Additional Note 4 to chapter 27) Needles, catheters, cannulae and the like, used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences (excl. syringes, tubular metal needles and needles for sutures) Gas oils of petroleum or bituminous minerals, with a sulphur content of <= 0,05% by weight (excl. for undergoing chemical transformation and for undergoing a specific process as defined in Additional Note 4 to chapter 27) Domestic swine, weighing < 50 kg (excl. pure-bred for breeding) Towers and lattice masts, of iron or steel Fresh cheese "unripened or uncured cheese", incl. whey cheese and curd of a fat content, by weight, of <= 40% Motor spirit, with a lead content <= 0,013 g/l, with an research octane number "RON" of < 95 Food preparations, n.e.s., not containing milkfats, sucrose, isoglucose starch or glucose or containing, by weight, < 1,5% milkfat, < 5% sucrose or isoglucose, < 5% glucose or < 5% starch Inverters having power handling capacity <= 7,5 kVA (excl. of a kind used with telecommunication apparatus, automatic data-processing machines and units thereof) Fresh or chilled boneless meat of domestic swine (excl. bellies and cuts thereof) Fresh or chilled fore-ends and cuts thereof of domestic swine Articles of jewellery and parts thereof, of silver, whether or not plated or clad with other precious metal (excl. articles > 100 years old) Waste and scrap of iron or steel, not fragmentised "shredded", not in bundles (excl. slag, scale and other waste of the production of iron and steel; radioactive waste and scrap; fragments of pigs, blocks or other primary forms of pig iron or spiegeleisen; waste and scrap of cast iron, alloy steel or tinned iron or steel; turnings, shavings, chips, milling waste, sawdust, filings, trimmings and stampings; waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators)
495 577 253 20 727 324
543 486 918 24 592 877
11 859 495 6 095 057 4 094 726 6 287 092 5 818 946 4 877 175 3 790 053 3 960 280 2 603 180 3 846 224
13 893 530 8 710 152 7 297 770 6 500 769 5 751 728 5 523 345 4 393 590 4 298 152 4 185 670 4 103 830
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1 660 319 3 067 983 3 076 412
3 649 636 3 482 980 3 126 342
13 14 15
3 046 790 2 335 659 4 436 016 2 338 138 2 097 674 2 503 550 1 166 080 2 260 629 2 015 300 924 411
3 058 425 2 957 283 2 838 611 2 490 334 2 488 871 2 483 649 2 335 523 2 327 382 2 301 683 2 251 004
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
1 441 694
2 103 037
www.statbank.dk/kn8y
Note 1: Please note that data on some commodity items are withheld for reasons of statistical confidentiality, and the list should be used subject to caution. Note 2: Please note that the international grouping of commodities are slightly changed year by year, i.e. that some commodity groups are combined and others are split up. Consequently, the ranking of the commodities can be changed exclusively as a consequence of changes in the grouping of commodities.
External trade

1 Danish economy 2000 to 2010
Economic growth in 2010 GDP increased by 2.1 per cent in 2010. High growth rates in 2004-2006 and more subdued growth in 2007 was followed by negative growth in 2008 and a historic economic downturn in 2009, before Danish Economy partially recovered in 2010.
Figure 1 Real growth in GDP
4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 Per cent
In comparison the real growth in GDP averaged 2.4 per cent from 2003 to 2007 which is the latest period with an economic upturn, while the growth rate from 2007 to 2009 was -3.2 per cent annually on average. Continuing decrease in employment The decrease in employment continued in 2010 with a drop of 59,000 persons (2.1 per cent). Thereby employment has declined with a total of 151,000 persons since its last peak in 2008. In 2010, the average number of persons employed was approximately 2,807,000. Of these, 57,000 persons were on leave.
00
02
04
06
08
10
Changes in employment are often seen with some delay in relation to the economic growth. This was seen clearly with the slowdown of economic growth in 2001 and again in 2004, when the economic conditions changed. In the period 1997-2002, employment rose by 102,000 persons. During 2003 and 2004, the total fall in employment was 47,700 persons. From 2004 to 2008 the employment increased with approximately 210,000 persons.
Figure 2
Annual growth in employment

Thousand persons 100 80 60 40 20 0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 -120 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Note: Including persons on leave. www.statbank.dk/nat18
The share of the workforce employed in goods-producing industries (agriculture, etc., manufacturing, energy, and construction) has been continuously declining for several years. In 2000, 26.4 per cent were employed in the goods-producing industries, while in 2010 the proportion was 21.3 per cent. During the same period, employment increased, in particular in the private service industries (from 38.4
per cent in 2000 to 42.0 per cent in 2010). The percentage of persons employed in public and personal services was 35.1 per cent in 2000 and 36.8 per cent in 2010.
Domestic demand and foreign trade

Increase in demand from the export and domestic market The total demand increased by 2.3 per cent in 2010. The exports and the domestic demand contributed equally to the growth in the total demand. The increased demand was met with increases in both the GDP and the imports. The GDP contributed the most to the growth in the total supply. The total demand and the total supply will by definition be equal, and they will therefore increase by the same rate. An increase in the total demand can be caused by an increase in the exports or the domestic demand. An increase in the total supply can originate from an increase in the imports or the domestic value added measured by the GDP. Periods with strong growth in the demand often cause a similar growth in the imports, because the GDP cannot grow enough in the short run to meet the demand. This tendency can for example be seen in the period 2004-2006, where the contributions from the imports to the growth in the supply was large and increasing. In 2008, where the decline in the GDP began, there was a marginal increase in the total demand, which consisted of an increase in the exports and a decline in the domestic demand. For the supply the picture was the same the imports increased, and the GDP decreased. Large decreases in the demand from both the export and domestic market in 2009 contributed to a strong decline in the total demand. This led to substantiel decreases in the supply from both the imports and the GDP.
Figure 3
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8
Contribution to real annual growth in GDP

Exports Domestic demand Total Demand
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 Contribution to growth. per cent Supply Import GDP Total supply
Contribution to growth. per cent Demand
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Growing foreign trade in 2010 After a considerably decline in 2009, the foreign trade partially recovered in 2010 with considerably growth in export as well as import. Measured in current prices, Denmark's foreign trade has, except from the decline in 2009 seen a relatively large increase the last ten years. Particularly, trade in services has increased steeply. The import of services almost doubled from 2000 to 2008, and the export of services increased almost at the same rate. In the same period, the import of goods increased approximately 60 per cent, and the export of goods increased approximately 40 per cent.
Figure 4 Imports and exports as percentage of GDP, current prices
60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1995
Per cent
Exports of goods and services
Imports of goods and services
2000
2005
2010
Among other things, the increase in trade in services is due to a higher growth of prices, compared to trade in goods. Mergers and acquisitions in the sea transport industries are other factors that have had an impact on trade in services.
Figure 5
Foreign trade, current prices

500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Index, 1990=100 Import of services
Export of services Import of goods
Export of goods
Capital stocks slightly increased in 2010 The share of the national wealth that is held in the form of fixed assets (net capital stock) was on the whole unchanged in 2010. In earlier years, the net capital stock has been continuously increasing and grew by 12.5 per cent from 2000 to 2010. The change in the capital stock (net capital stock) at current prices between two dates of compilation reflects net investment (the gross fixed capital formation less consumption of fixed capital), and the nominal valuations during the period.
Figure 6
4 300 4 200 4 100 4 000 3 900 3 800 3 700 3 600 3 500 3 400 DKK billion
Net capital stock

2,50 2,25 2,00 1,75 1,50 1,25 1,00 0,75 0,50 0,25 Real growth in per cent
3 300 0,00 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Large increase in productivity - correction Based on the figures from the Danish working time account, it is possible to calculate the productivity per hour as the market gross value added per working hour. The productivity increased 5.8 per cent in 2010 following an 1,2 per cent increase in 2009 after two years with decreasing productivity in 2007 and 2008. The productivity increased by an annual average of 0.9 per cent from 2000 to 2010.
Figure 7
Gross value added at 2000 prices (chained) per hour. Annual growth rate correction
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Per cent
Decreasing wage share in 2010 Total income from production comprises compensation of employees and enterprises' profits (gross operating surplus and mixed income). In 2010 the share of wages and salaries of total incomes decreased significantly and almost dropped to the level in 2007. during the period up to 2000, but in 2000, there was a strong decline. From 1994 to 2006 the wage share increased slightly, except for large decreases in 2000 and 2004. From 2001 to 2003, the wage share rose again followed by a moderate decline in the period from 2004-2006. From 2006 the wage share increased significantly and reached a peak level of 68.6 per cent in 2009 before decreasing to 65.0 per cent in 2010. The figure below shows changes in compensation of employees as a proportion of GDP at factor prices.
Figure 8 The wage share
69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Per cent
3
Figure 9 Balance of current accounts
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 DKK billion
Balance of payments
Savings, the balance of payments and debt The share of savings of the whole economy (i.e. savings as a percentage of gross national disposable income) increased from 20.9 per cent in 1998 to 23.8 per cent in 2001. After 2001 the share of savings has been stable reaching its highest level in 2005 and 2006 where it was more than 25 per cent. In 2010 the share of savings decreased to the level from 1998 at 21.2 per cent. Since 1999, net lending has been positive. Net lending decreased in 2006 and 2007 but has been growing since. In 2010 the net lending was DKK 96.3 billion. Denmark has positive net assets again Danish net lending is contributing to a reduction of Denmark's foreign debt. In 2005, Denmark had positive net assets for the first time since the 1950s. However, the net position turned negative as the net assets decreased between 2005 and 2008, despite a large surplus on the balance of payments. This is because the debt balance is also influenced by exchange rate fluctuations and revaluations. In 2010, the net assets was positive at 167 billion compared with 76 billion DKK in 2009.
00 02 04 06 08 10
Table 372
Financial claims
Rise in financial net equity of households In 2009 the financial net equity of households rose after it had been falling in both 2007 and 2008. In all years during this period households had a negative net lending. Consequently, the explanation must be found in the development of other changes in status, net, where developments in the financial markets in 2009 gave positive revaluations. In 2007 and 2008 the net equity was affected by large negative revaluations. Especially adjustments of share prices have affected the households net equity both directly and indirectly through their pension scheme savings in life insurance companies and pensions funds. In addition to the household sector, the national accounts include financial accounts for another three main sectors: corporate sector (non-financial and financial corporations), general government sector and the rest of the world. The financial claims consist of a number of financial assets and liabilities comprising, e.g., shares, bonds and loans. The difference between the total financial assets and the total financial liabilities constitute the financial net worth.
Figure 10
Development in the net equity of households

600 400 200 0 -200 -400 -600 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 DKK billion Net lending Other changes in status, net
Changes in the net equity
Inflation
Large inflation in 2010 In 2010 the inflation (measured as the annual increase in the GDP deflator) in Denmark reached 3.3 per cent, following an inflation of just 0.4 per cent in 2009; the lowest level registered in the National Accounts, which dates from 1966. In 2008 inflation reached 3.6 per cent; the highest level since 1989. Between 1989 and 2007 the inflation was both low and stable. The average increase in annual prices in the period was 2.0 per cent, and only in 2000 and 2005 did the inflation reach 3 per cent.
Figure 11
Inflation measured as the annual increase in the GDP deflator

Per cent 5
0 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
www.statbank.dk/nat01 and nat02
International comparison
Economic recovery in 2010 In 2009 the economic decline became global with a massive economic decline in every country that has significant importance for the economic development in Denmark. In 2010 the countries with the greatest significance for Danish economic development experienced partially economic recovery with increases in GDP. Economic growth was particularly significant in Sweden, Germany and Japan. The economic growth in Denmark was equivalent with the growth in the EU. Only in USA did the GDP in 2010 reach a higher level than in 2007, prior to the global economic downturn. Sweden and Germany reached a level equivalent to the level in 2007.
Figure 12
GDP in selected countries, constant prices

125 Index, 2000=100
Denmark United States Sweden 115 United Kingdom European Union (EU27) Germany Japan 110 120
105
100 2000
Source: Eurostat, New Cronos.
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
Table 345
Gross domestic product at market prices
Supply and demand

Imports of goods and services Resources, total Private consumption expenditure Government consumption expenditure Gross capital formation Exports of goods and services
DKK mio. at current prices
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008* 2009* 2010*
1 400 689 1 466 180 1 545 257 1 631 659 1 695 264 1 740 843 1 656 108 1 745 740
547 565 593 572 681 203 797 745 846 518 903 826 729 637 783 571
1 948 254 2 059 752 2 226 460 2 429 404 2 541 782 2 644 669 2 385 745 2 529 311
666 942 707 214 745 139 786 583 820 408 840 290 813 585 853 193
371 236 389 028 402 509 422 604 439 979 464 773 496 302 513 490
274 963 298 508 321 807 370 615 396 153 380 629 283 019 281 589
635 114 665 004 757 006 849 602 885 241 958 976 792 839 881 039
DKK mio. in 2000 prices1, chain figures
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008* 2009* 2010*
1 314 179 1 344 359 1 377 231 1 423 984 1 446 530 1 430 309 1 355 795 1 384 090
564 864 608 332 675 561 766 201 799 055 820 573 718 061 738 737
1 879 248 1 950 920 2 047 007 2 179 267 2 233 125 2 236 452 2 064 275 2 112 359
632 924 662 781 688 037 712 466 734 032 729 457 696 992 712 405
341 541 347 698 352 135 361 868 366 724 372 651 384 344 388 356
263 791 281 586 296 854 332 281 338 567 319 198 245 917 248 928
640 802 658 561 711 392 775 168 796 654 818 659 738 922 765 886
Annual real growth in per cent
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008* 2009* 2010*

1 Chained
0.4 2.3 2.4 3.4 1.6 -1.1 -5.2 2.1
-1.6 7.7 11.1 13.4 4.3 2.7 -12.5 2.9
-0.2 3.8 4.9 6.5 2.5 0.1 -7.7 2.3
1.0 4.7 3.8 3.6 3.0 -0.6 -4.5 2.2
0.7 1.8 1.3 2.8 1.3 1.6 3.1 1.0
-2.4 6.7 5.4 11.9 1.9 -5.7 -23.0 1.2
-1.0 2.8 8.0 9.0 2.8 2.8 -9.7 3.6
values do not show additivity. The sum of the components will thus not be equal to the shown totals. The magnitude of the difference is not an indicator of the reliability of the results.
www.statbank.dk/nat01, nat02 and nat04
Table 346
Generation and disposition of income

2008* 2009*
DKK mio. at current prices
2010*
Compensation of employees +Gross operating surplus and mixed income Gross domestic income at factor cost, GDI +Other taxes less subsidies on production Gross value added +Taxes on products Subsidies on products Gross domestic product at market prices, GDP +Compensation of employees from the rest of the world Compensation of employees to the rest of the world +Subsidies from the rest of the world Taxes on production and import to the rest of the world +Property income from the rest of the world Property income paid to the rest of the world Gross national income, GNI +Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. from the rest of the world +Other current transfers, etc. from the rest of the world Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. to the rest of the world Other current transfers, etc. to the rest of the world Gross national disposable income Private final consumption expenditure General government final consumption expenditure Gross national saving Corporations and households gross fixed capital formation1 General government gross fixed capital formation Current external balance +Capital transfers from the rest of the world Capital transfers to the rest of the world Acquistions less disposals of non-financial non-produced assets Net lending/net borrowing
1
982 203 502 611 1 484 813 1 618 1 486 431 269 382 14 970 1 740 843 4 592 20 303 7 959 3 826 182 639 148 062 1 763 842 5 043 10 646 875 46 777 1 731 879 840 290 464 773 426 816 347 570 33 059 46 186 2 302 148 062 -65 46 570
972 614 453 606 1 426 220 -2 834 1 423 386 248 365 15 643 1 656 108 4 782 18 259 8 853 2 995 132 234 94 551 1 686 172 4 465 11 403 875 49 231 1 651 934 813 585 496 302 342 047 249 180 33 840 59 027 2 226 94 551 218 58 767
977 394 525 626 1 503 020 -1 322 1 501 698 260 360 16 317 1 745 740 3 494 17 897 7 554 3 275 144 574 101 950 1 778 241 4 439 11 344 959 49 223 1 743 842 853 193 513 490 377 159 243 397 38 192 95 570 2 420 101 950 271 96 315
Incl. change in stock.
Table 347
Net value added, consumption and gross fixed capital formation

Net value added Constant prices
1980=100
Total consumption1 Constant prices Constant prices per inhabitant
Annual increase at constant prices

per cent
Gross fixed capital formation per constant Annual real prices growth per inhabitant
per cent 1980=100
1980=100
1921-1929 1930-1939 1940-1946 1947-1950 1951-1957 1958-1965 1966-1973 1974-1975 1976-1979 1980-1981 1982-1986 1987-1993 1994-2000 2001-2003 2005-2007 2008-2010*
average average average average average average average average average average average average average average average average
24 31 31 39 44 57 79 88 95 100 110 121 140 152 158 154
4.1 2.5 0.2 4.4 1.7 4.6 3.7 -1.5 3.4 -0.5 3.5 0.8 2.9 0.0 1.7 -1.8
23 28 27 36 40 53 76 87 97 100 107 114 132 141 156 158
35 40 34 44 46 58 79 88 98 100 107 113 128 135 147 147

1
2.8 1.4 0.6 0.6 1.0 4.1 3.6 -0.9 3.8 -1.4 3.1 -0.1 2.1 0.6 3.0 -1.3
11 17 14 26 33 56 95 101 111 94 119 148 192 211 296 227
Incl. Changes in stock and livestock.
Table 348
Denmark and rest of the world (ROW)

2008* 2009* 2010*
Exports of goods +Income from tourism from ROW +Exports of other services +Compensation of employees from ROW +Subsidies from ROW +Property income from ROW +Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. from ROW +Other current transfers, etc. from ROW Current income from ROW +Capital transfers, etc. from ROW +Disposal of non-financial, non-producing assets Total income from ROW Imports of goods +Expenditure on tourism etc. in ROW +Imports of other services +Compensation of employees to ROW +Taxes on production and import +Property income to ROW +Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. to ROW +Other current transfers, etc. to ROW Current expenditure to ROW, total +Capital transfers, etc. to ROW +Acquisition of non-financial, non-producing assets Total expenditure to ROW External balance of goods External balance of services External balance of goods and services Current external balance Net lending
Note: Excluding Greenland and Faroe Islands.
582 952 36 248 339 776 4 592 7 959 182 639 5 043 10 646 1 169 855 2 302 204 1 172 361 593 560 54 778 255 488 20 303 3 826 148 062 875 46 777 1 123 668 1 854 269 1 125 791 -10 608 65 759 55 150 46 186 46 570
491 090 35 482 266 266 4 782 8 853 132 234 4 465 11 403 954 576 2 226 357 957 159 459 625 54 057 215 955 18 259 2 995 94 551 875 49 231 895 549 2 704 139 898 392 31 466 31 736 63 202 59 027 58 767
539 434 37 082 304 523 3 494 7 554 144 574 4 439 11 344 1 052 445 2 420 388 1 055 253 501 633 56 393 225 545 17 897 3 275 101 950 959 49 223 956 874 1 947 117 958 938 37 801 59 667 97 468 95 570 96 315
Table 349
General government
2008* 2009* 2010*
Output Intermediate consumption Gross value added, GVA Consumption of fixed capital Net value added Gross value added, GVA Other taxes less subsidies on production Gross domestic product at factor cost Compensation of employees (paid by res. employers) Gross operating surplus +Taxes on production and income Subsidies +Property income, net from ROW Gross primary income +Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. +Social contributions +Social benefits other than transfers in kind +Other current transfers Gross total income +Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. +Social contributions +Social benefits other than transfers in kind +Other current transfers Gross total expenditure Gross disposable income Social transfers in kind Gross adjusted disposable income Gross disposable income Final consumption expenditure Gross saving Adjusted gross disposable income Actual collective consumption Gross saving +Capital transfers, net Changes in net worth due to saving and capital transfers Gross fixed capital formation Changes in inventories Acquisitions of non-financial non-produced assets, net. Net lending
488 618 159 567 329 052 32 608 296 444 329 052 -2 837 331 888 299 281 32 608 298 512 38 350 10 713 303 483 515 147 31 661 12 823 863 114 262 594 40 083 302 678 560 437 331 804 228 632 560 437 464 773 95 663 228 632 132 969 95 663 -4 166 91 498 33 059 0 1 556 56 883
521 161 170 551 350 609 32 494 318 116 350 609 -4 159 354 768 322 274 32 494 279 150 43 403 937 269 178 496 659 32 062 13 297 811 197 283 643 43 078 326 721 484 476 355 842 128 634 484 476 496 302 -11 827 128 634 140 460 -11 827 -113 -11 939 33 840 0 762 -46 541
537 737 175 186 362 550 33 762 328 788 362 550 -5 326 367 876 334 114 33 762 292 747 45 747 -2 731 278 032 524 553 33 702 13 798 850 085 302 141 44 490 346 631 503 454 374 027 129 427 503 454 513 490 -10 035 129 427 139 462 -10 035 -3 050 -13 086 38 192 0 -473 -50 805
Table 350
Corporate sector
2008* 2009*
2010*
Output Intermediate consumption Gross value added, GVA Consumption of fixed capital Net value added Gross value added, GVA Other taxes less subsides on production Gross domestic product at factor cost, Compensation of employees (paid by resident producers) Gross operating surplus and mixed income +Property income, net. Gross primary income +Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. +Social contributions +Social benefits other than transfers in kind +Other current transfers Gross total income +Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. +Social contributions +Social benefits other than transfers in kind +Other current transfers Gross total expenditure Gross disposable income Adjustment for the change in net equity of households in pension funds reserves Gross saving +Capital transfers, net. Changes in net worth due to saving and capital transfers Gross fixed capital formation, etc. Changes in inventories Acquisitions of non-financial non-produced assets, net. Net lending
Note: Sole proprietorships are included in the household sector.
2 348 993 1 379 976 969 017 182 396 786 621 969 017 3 716 965 301 628 020 337 281 10 797 348 078 146 865 50 298 545 241 57 307 57 922 54 440 169 669 375 572 88 943 286 629 -2 435 284 194 220 956 13 852 -713 50 099
2 070 076 1 183 154 886 922 179 265 707 657 886 922 1 923 884 999 596 856 288 143 42 311 330 453 145 022 48 369 523 844 40 667 61 740 52 483 154 889 368 954 83 282 285 672 164 285 836 181 382 -20 527 -599 125 580
2 195 650 1 248 336 947 315 173 477 773 838 947 315 3 371 943 944 589 392 354 551 39 888 394 439 104 962 54 937 554 338 47 799 63 834 58 650 170 283 384 055 41 128 342 927 3 038 345 965 167 597 -4 747 -35 183 149
Table 351
Household sector
2008* 2009*
2010*
Output Intermediate consumption Gross value added, GVA Consumption of fixed capital Net value added Gross value added, GVA Other taxes less subsides on production Gross domestic product at factor cost Compensation of employees (paid by resident producers) Gross operating surplus and mixed income + Compensation of employees (received by resident employees) +Taxes on production and imports +Subsidies +Property income, net Gross primary income +Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. +Social contributions +Social benefits other than transfers in kind +Other current transfers Gross total income +Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. +Social contributions +Social benefits other than transfers in kind +Other current transfers Gross total expenditure Gross disposable income +Social transfers in kind Adjusted gross disposable income Gross disposable income +Adjustment for the change in net equity in households in pension funds reserves Individual consumption expenditure Gross saving Adjusted gross disposable income +Adjustment for the change in net equity in households in pension funds reserves Actual individual consumption Gross saving +Capital transfers, net Changes in net worth due to saving and capital transfer Gross fixed capital formation, etc. Changes in inventories Acquisitions of non-financial non-produced assets, net Net lending
Note 1: Sole proprietorships are included in the household sector. Note 2: Households and non-profit institutions serving households (NPISH).
345 505 157 142 188 363 71 158 117 204 188 363 739 187 624 54 902 132 722 966 492 13 066 1 112 280 318 146 35 136 1 465 562 453 672 178 172 37 847 669 691 795 870 331 804 1 127 674 795 870 88 943 840 290 44 524 1 127 674 88 943 1 172 094 44 524 7 049 51 572 111 458 1 304 -778 -60 412
327 298 141 444 185 855 71 880 113 975 185 855 -598 186 453 53 483 132 970 959 136 -5 565 1 086 541 342 888 37 017 1 466 446 452 403 176 799 38 740 667 942 798 504 355 842 1 154 346 798 504 83 282 813 585 68 201 1 154 346 83 282 1 169 427 68 201 -530 67 672 88 146 178 -381 -20 272
335 032 143 199 191 833 68 300 123 533 191 833 633 191 200 53 887 137 312 962 991 5 467 1 105 770 363 483 38 657 1 507 910 473 274 138 082 40 221 651 577 856 333 374 027 1 230 360 856 333 41 128 853 193 44 268 1 230 360 41 128 1 227 220 44 268 487 44 754 81 199 -652 237 -36 029
Table 352
Output
Current prices 2008* 2009* 2010*
DKK mio.
Constant 2000 prices, chain figures1 2008* 2009* 2010*
Output, total Of which: General government Agriculture, fishing, quarrying Agriculture, horticulture and forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Manufacture of food, beverages, and tobacco Manufacture of textiles and leather Manufacture of wood products, printing and publishing Manufacture of chemicals and plastic products Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products Manufacture of basic metals and fabr. metal products Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c. Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade; hotels, restaurants Sale and repair of motor vehicles, sale of auto. tuel Wholesale except motor vehicles Retail trade and repair work, except of motor vehicles Hotels and restaurants Transport, post and telecommunications Transport Post and telecommunications Finance and business activities Finance and insurance Letting and sale of real estate Business activities Public and personal services Public administration Education Human health activities Social institutions etc. Associations, culture and refuse disposal
1 Chained
3 183 116 488 618 144 297 68 566 3 413 72 318 683 417 145 455 10 224 58 530 128 022 23 488 289 090 28 606 62 940 222 137 410 423 43 750 220 742 91 610 54 322 395 734 332 337 63 398 658 700 144 550 240 038 274 112 605 468 146 631 111 639 109 672 123 832 113 694
2 918 535 521 161 114 178 64 766 2 922 46 490 562 197 128 161 7 842 48 612 108 530 16 471 229 609 22 972 55 547 189 912 358 825 35 580 185 929 87 221 50 095 321 294 259 464 61 830 667 789 150 564 246 655 270 571 648 794 156 544 119 262 116 976 132 079 123 932
3 068 418 537 737 136 820 71 836 3 902 61 081 585 268 128 187 7 739 45 381 114 204 15 564 248 920 25 273 61 834 175 829 377 349 38 208 197 983 90 209 50 949 371 831 306 738 65 093 687 035 154 319 253 673 279 044 672 453 161 523 123 162 120 697 136 280 130 791
2 627 134 391 344 101 528 68 149 2 442 34 139 580 337 124 497 9 494 54 723 101 587 18 398 246 495 24 118 40 316 171 536 339 802 37 212 179 723 79 294 43 367 352 318 279 298 70 059 568 564 152 945 188 948 230 543 478 485 116 422 88 048 87 355 97 344 89 315
2 442 335 402 858 100 392 73 545 2 320 30 895 495 007 112 359 7 352 45 969 96 695 12 929 199 431 18 814 38 713 149 545 289 618 29 960 146 408 73 935 39 392 318 701 249 546 67 454 557 415 148 681 188 854 223 168 494 656 120 349 91 068 90 221 100 537 92 480
2 476 938 405 808 100 576 76 354 2 311 29 397 506 948 110 645 7 176 40 936 96 612 12 567 216 847 20 067 39 855 136 874 299 195 31 843 152 198 75 538 39 695 337 094 265 096 70 045 560 832 148 318 189 541 226 109 500 397 121 230 91 771 90 881 101 273 95 195
Table 353
Gross value added

DKK mio.
Constant 2000 prices, chain figures1 2008* 2009* 2010*
Gross value added, total Of which: General government Agriculture, fishing, quarrying Agriculture, horticulture and forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Manufacture of food, beverages, and tobacco Manufacture of textiles and leather Manufacture of wood products, printing and publishing Manufacture of chemicals and plastic products Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products Manufacture of basic metals and fabr. metal prodcts Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c. Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade; hotels, restaurants Sale and repair of motor vehicles, sale of auto. tuel Wholesale except motor vehicles Retail trade and repair work, except of motor vehicles Hotels and restaurants Transport, post and telecommunications Transport Post and telecommunications Finance and business activities Finance and insurance Letting and sale of real estate Business activities Public and personal services Public administration Education Human health activities Social institutions etc. Associations, culture and refuse disposal
1 Chained
1 486 431 329 052 74 962 12 597 1 918 60 447 212 345 30 804 3 125 21 469 39 051 9 101 98 415 10 381 28 916 80 857 204 591 20 853 109 799 51 060 22 878 112 291 83 165 29 126 373 621 89 206 155 807 128 608 398 848 92 227 82 305 69 753 91 794 62 769
1 423 386 350 609 49 218 11 395 1 665 36 158 187 476 33 786 2 365 18 240 33 152 6 722 83 850 9 361 26 714 70 082 185 071 16 344 97 687 49 114 21 926 89 406 61 421 27 985 391 060 96 644 165 979 128 437 424 359 96 041 87 884 74 309 97 836 68 289
1 501 698 362 550 69 531 16 277 2 509 50 745 186 936 32 318 2 229 17 564 31 823 5 942 86 550 10 510 29 410 64 065 194 054 17 556 103 616 51 386 21 496 116 083 86 870 29 213 402 191 100 140 172 604 129 447 439 426 99 352 90 919 76 853 101 093 71 209
1 208 592 257 288 48 349 23 015 1 212 26 268 194 035 23 705 3 203 22 535 34 944 7 584 91 812 10 332 23 121 58 399 169 469 17 452 87 155 48 972 16 014 97 557 61 930 37 341 315 173 102 514 118 669 100 113 305 036 70 752 63 671 53 862 70 852 45 911
1 152 279 261 632 46 587 28 403 1 157 23 837 170 492 22 807 2 533 19 438 35 067 5 468 75 830 8 877 22 203 51 013 147 126 13 765 73 119 45 642 15 025 88 563 54 779 36 379 317 348 101 066 121 833 99 867 309 139 69 867 65 360 54 518 72 620 46 785
1 174 227 264 140 46 844 33 453 1 156 22 681 177 139 22 831 2 466 17 341 36 960 5 331 82 132 9 556 23 248 46 379 152 760 14 921 76 296 46 775 15 195 97 009 61 460 37 724 320 283 101 074 122 897 101 546 313 080 70 666 66 026 55 122 73 318 47 916
Table 354
Compensation of employees and gross operating surplus and mixed income, by kind of activity
Compensation of employees 2008* 2009* 2010*
DKK mio.
Gross operating surplus and mixed income 2008* 2009* 2010*
Total Of which: General government Agriculture, fishing, quarrying Agriculture, horticulture, and forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Manufacture of food, beverages, and tobacco Manufacture of textiles and leather Manufacture of wood products, printing and publishing Manufacture of chemicals and plastic products Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products Manufacture of basic metals and fabr. metal products Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c. Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade; hotels, restaurants Sale and repair of motor vehicles, sale of auto. tuel Wholesale except motor vehicles Retail trade and repair work, except of motor vehicles Hotels and restaurants Transport, post and telecommunications Transport Post and telecommunications Finance and business activities Finance and insurance Letting and sale of real estate Business activities Public and personal services Public administration Education Human health activities Social institutions etc. Associations, culture and refuse disposal
982 203 299 281 11 418 9 046 723 1 650 149 509 22 514 2 422 18 300 23 924 6 372 68 676 7 302 6 508 67 393 158 430 16 597 79 633 44 238 17 962 66 796 49 607 17 188 180 468 50 612 15 785 114 071 341 681 77 779 75 656 56 199 90 420 41 627
972 614 322 274 11 118 8 807 644 1 667 136 480 21 919 2 119 16 331 23 512 5 303 61 001 6 294 7 152 59 243 150 820 15 080 74 695 43 882 17 163 64 643 47 255 17 388 177 009 51 127 14 903 110 979 366 149 82 253 81 597 59 447 98 185 44 666
977 394 334 114 11 135 8 771 639 1 725 130 711 21 290 2 031 15 347 23 682 4 850 57 490 6 020 7 242 55 744 148 887 14 861 72 602 44 340 17 084 64 462 46 979 17 484 178 509 51 634 15 303 111 572 380 704 84 219 85 865 61 896 102 976 45 748
502 611 32 608 69 339 9 245 1 220 58 875 63 618 8 351 685 3 208 15 203 2 776 30 312 3 083 22 342 13 345 46 203 4 149 30 304 6 828 4 922 45 844 34 230 11 614 181 966 35 020 131 721 15 226 59 954 14 823 7 257 13 709 2 452 21 713
453 606 32 494 45 330 9 692 1 052 34 585 52 152 11 990 232 1 984 9 767 1 485 23 607 3 087 19 512 10 835 34 584 1 185 23 259 5 334 4 807 25 411 15 111 10 300 203 671 41 926 143 362 18 383 62 111 14 367 7 092 15 183 1 014 24 454
525 626 33 762 65 550 14 535 1 901 49 114 57 315 11 135 181 2 284 8 258 1 155 29 797 4 505 22 110 8 273 45 410 2 599 31 249 7 118 4 445 52 196 40 794 11 402 212 320 44 688 148 862 18 770 62 452 15 672 5 836 15 236 -540 26 247
Table 355
Hours worked
Total actual hours worked 2008* 2009* 2010*
thousand hours
Actual hours worked for employees 2008* 2009* 2010*
Total Of which: General government Agriculture, fishing, quarrying Agriculture, horticulture, and forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Manufacture of food, beverages, and tobacco Manufacture of textiles and leather Manufacture of wood products, printing and publishing Manufacture of chemicals and plastic products Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products Manufacture of basic metals and fabr. metal products Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c. Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade; hotels, restaurants Sale and repair of motor vehicles, sale of auto. tuel Wholesale except motor vehicles Retail trade and repair work, except of motor vehicles Hotels and restaurants Transport, post and telecommunications Transport Post and telecommunications Finance and business activities Finance and insurance Letting and sale of real estate Business activities Public and personal services Public administration Education Human health activities Social institutions etc. Associations, culture and refuse disposal
4 567 034 1 266 030 140 391 129 742 5 207 5 443 623 949 97 083 12 799 78 757 82 893 26 188 290 940 35 289 23 995 327 260 841 086 99 863 307 479 291 723 142 021 324 432 251 429 73 002 743 552 138 451 92 833 512 268 1 542 368 280 227 303 333 253 715 465 505 239 589
4 402 682 1 277 469 143 988 133 756 5 001 5 231 556 173 90 373 11 661 69 146 77 176 22 456 255 544 29 817 25 568 289 216 809 546 92 810 287 668 290 365 138 703 302 800 232 416 70 384 719 689 133 479 89 978 496 233 1 555 703 260 250 312 564 259 501 478 327 245 060
4 315 241 1 296 796 141 653 131 503 4 930 5 221 519 972 86 200 11 075 64 117 74 704 20 357 235 624 27 895 25 530 272 581 788 639 90 316 273 436 289 964 134 923 293 671 224 647 69 024 701 808 128 392 89 316 484 100 1 571 386 256 356 321 903 262 251 486 163 244 713
4 241 196 1 266 030 79 198 71 040 2 791 5 368 609 345 95 914 11 528 76 129 82 644 25 582 284 364 33 183 23 995 283 553 751 636 83 765 291 337 252 304 124 230 304 904 233 393 71 512 684 763 138 451 79 413 466 899 1 503 800 280 225 300 231 235 590 465 505 222 248
4 076 839 1 277 469 76 363 68 621 2 586 5 156 541 048 89 166 10 342 66 410 76 919 21 829 248 745 27 637 25 568 249 057 720 256 76 754 271 548 251 002 120 952 283 948 214 994 68 954 662 991 133 479 77 018 452 495 1 517 608 260 248 309 501 241 595 478 327 227 937
3 989 900 1 296 796 74 047 66 414 2 489 5 144 504 320 84 946 9 710 61 327 74 437 19 674 228 577 25 649 25 530 230 945 700 498 74 425 257 494 251 191 117 387 276 685 209 046 67 639 644 270 128 392 76 277 439 601 1 533 603 256 354 318 880 244 602 486 163 227 604
Table 356
Total employed and wage and salary earners

Total employed1 2008* 2009* 2010*
number of persons
Of which, wage and salary earners2 2008* 2009* 2010*
Total Of which: General government Agriculture, fishing, quarrying Agriculture, horticulture and forestry Fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Manufacture of food, beverages and tobacco Manufacture of textiles and leather Manufacture of wood products, printing and publishing Manufacture of chemicals and plastic products Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products Manufacture of basic metals and fabr. metal produts Manufacture of furniture; manufacturing n.e.c. Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade; hotels, restaurants Sale and repair of motor vehicles, sale of auto. fuel Wholesale except motor vehicles Retail trade and repair work, except of motor vehicles Hotels and restaurants Transport, post and telecommunications Transport Post and telecommunications Finance and business activities Finance and insurance Letting and sale of real estate Business activities Public and personal services Public administration Education Health care activities Social institutions etc. Associations, culture and refuse disposal
1 2
2 957 371 837 872 84 230 77 746 3 246 3 238 401 276 66 804 8 342 51 412 52 298 16 492 182 926 23 002 14 782 194 644 586 441 60 971 187 882 236 196 101 392 190 248 142 954 47 294 477 170 95 144 52 652 329 374 1 008 580 163 609 202 555 165 790 324 578 152 048
2 865 963 850 340 82 098 75 830 3 121 3 147 361 710 62 842 7 577 45 690 48 984 14 397 162 553 19 667 16 096 176 671 567 434 56 704 176 189 236 821 97 720 179 476 133 435 46 041 458 854 90 607 49 184 319 063 1 023 624 157 102 210 341 166 449 331 701 158 031
2 806 600 860 167 80 512 74 386 3 048 3 077 335 740 59 932 7 125 42 480 47 030 13 006 148 025 18 143 16 093 165 150 555 065 55 169 167 553 236 888 95 456 174 411 129 608 44 803 447 843 86 921 49 452 311 470 1 031 787 154 958 215 134 167 155 336 676 157 863
2 783 491 837 872 48 137 43 054 1 890 3 193 392 668 66 025 7 578 49 971 52 141 16 121 179 051 21 781 14 782 171 335 548 261 54 895 181 893 218 715 92 758 180 051 133 623 46 428 442 983 95 144 46 102 301 737 985 274 163 608 200 850 154 741 324 578 141 497
2 692 355 850 340 46 083 41 214 1 767 3 102 353 118 62 066 6 814 44 251 48 828 14 027 158 685 18 447 16 096 153 393 529 316 50 639 170 208 219 368 89 101 169 294 124 118 45 176 424 713 90 607 42 643 291 463 1 000 342 157 101 208 637 155 409 331 701 147 494
2 634 039 860 167 44 681 39 950 1 699 3 033 327 229 59 161 6 371 41 057 46 877 12 639 144 193 16 932 16 093 141 965 517 254 49 146 161 658 219 565 86 886 164 287 120 345 43 942 413 891 86 921 42 954 284 016 1 008 639 154 957 213 442 156 181 336 676 147 383
Includes employees temporarily on leave. Includes wage and salary earners temporarily on leave.
Table 357
Private consumption expenditure

DKK mio.
2000 prices, chain figures1 2008* 2009* 2010*
Total private consumption expenditure Household consumption on Danish territory Food Beverages and tobacco Clothing and footwear Housing Electricity, gas and other fuels Furnishing, household equipment etc. Medical products and health services Purchase of vehicles Other transport and communication Recreation and culture Other goods and services Balance of tourism, net Income from tourism Expenditure on tourism Membership organizations etc. Goods Durable Semi-durable Non-durable Services Housing Other services
1 Chained
840 290 825 368 83 817 37 856 38 576 178 889 49 328 46 704 22 451 40 118 78 746 93 020 155 863 1 695 -36 248 37 942 13 227 395 280 93 369 86 450 215 461 430 088 178 889 251 199
813 585 796 986 80 258 38 351 36 433 185 604 46 452 44 304 23 172 27 996 74 308 85 523 154 585 2 283 -35 482 37 765 14 316 364 018 77 827 81 706 204 484 432 968 185 604 247 364
853 193 835 777 82 566 41 367 37 109 191 745 54 578 45 173 23 221 37 315 77 371 87 185 158 146 2 571 -37 082 39 653 14 845 389 439 85 848 83 438 220 153 446 338 191 745 254 593
729 457 717 073 68 298 33 782 38 113 140 331 37 224 41 440 20 328 38 300 69 063 87 137 143 642 ... -32 758 34 752 10 345 350 276 94 725 81 484 174 830 366 454 140 331 226 808
696 992 682 783 65 430 33 602 35 595 141 161 36 135 38 235 20 673 26 885 65 839 79 400 138 395 ... -31 491 35 045 10 617 324 538 79 851 76 045 167 840 357 573 141 161 216 441
712 405 699 021 67 122 33 986 36 480 142 010 39 982 38 850 20 583 36 072 65 663 79 765 137 592 ... -32 334 35 052 10 602 339 955 88 580 77 771 173 529 358 945 142 010 216 918
Table 358
Capital formation
DKK mio.
2000 prices, chain figures1 2008* 2009* 2010*
Machines and equipment Transport Buildings; facilities and installations Housing Other buildings Civil engineering works Livestock Valuables, net Purchased and own-account computer software Entertainment, literary and artistic originals Mineral exploration Total gross fixed capital formation Of which: Generel goverment acquisition of new fixed assets + Change in stocks, net Total gross capital formation - Consumption of fixed capital Total net capital formation
1 Chained
95 138 38 992 193 959 98 418 69 099 26 442 11 2 915 31 575 1 825 1 057 365 473 31 488 15 156 380 629 286 162 94 467
93 463 36 378 196 276 102 798 64 307 29 170 -169 3 315 33 960 1 807 647 365 676 31 775 15 727 381 402 283 014 98 389
71 533 36 126 166 081 84 892 52 476 28 712 63 2 890 33 254 1 646 556 312 147 35 687 -19 113 293 035 281 953 11 082
101 202 34 329 159 314 93 002 45 210 21 325 8 2 438 32 591 1 542 461 331 269 27 597 7 321 337 094 247 073 88 715
96 519 33 217 148 397 79 795 48 522 20 157 7 2 605 34 370 1 508 526 315 738 26 785 11 014 325 979 254 046 73 468
75 532 37 960 127 643 66 362 40 052 20 905 0 2 304 33 577 1 355 493 277 921 32 163 -13 248 258 937 257 099 12 356
Table 359
Gross fixed capital formation

Current prices 2005 2006 2007
DKK mio.
2000-prices, chain figures1 2005 2006 2007
Total gross fixed capital formation Machinery, equipment and transport equipment Building and construction Other gross fixed capital formation. Of which: General goverment Machinery, equipment and transport equipment Building and construction Other gross fixed capital formation. Agriculture, fishing, quarrying Machinery, equipment and transport equipment Building and construction Other gross fixed capital formation. Manufacturing Machinery, equipment and transport equipment Building and construction Other gross fixed capital formation. Electricity, gas and water supply Machinery, equipment and transport equipment Building and construction Other gross fixed capital formation. Construction Machinery, equipment and transport equipment Building and construction Other gross fixed capital formation. Wholesale and retail trade; hotels, restaurants Machinery, equipment and transport equipment Building and construction Other gross fixed capital formation. Transport, post and telecommunications Machinery, equipment and transport equipment Building and construction Other gross fixed capital formation. Finance and business activities Machinery, equipment and transport equipment Building and construction Other gross fixed capital formation. Public and personal services Machinery, equipment and transport equipment Building and construction Other gross fixed capital formation.
1
301 621 111 556 160 320 29 745 27 343 6 186 18 658 2 499 18 009 9 013 7 809 1 187 28 676 18 740 5 642 4 294 7 741 2 256 5 221 263 6 875 5 442 1 158 275 22 615 15 620 3 971 3 024 39 167 24 233 10 659 4 276 131 858 19 035 101 609 11 214 46 679 17 216 24 252 5 212
353 363 131 428 188 776 33 159 31 748 7 657 21 692 2 399 21 359 10 890 9 298 1 171 31 579 20 302 6 733 4 543 11 048 4 344 6 435 269 9 079 6 794 1 825 459 24 690 17 727 3 511 3 452 48 144 27 514 15 056 5 574 155 545 23 492 119 517 12 536 51 920 20 364 26 400 5 155
368 699 140 881 194 298 33 519 31 846 7 782 21 305 2 760 26 469 12 793 12 355 1 322 34 902 19 978 9 919 5 006 9 797 3 885 5 575 337 8 190 5 904 1 697 589 26 828 17 799 6 064 2 964 48 687 33 526 10 908 4 253 161 987 25 519 122 886 13 582 51 839 21 478 24 894 5 467
279 757 110 421 139 194 29 888 25 314 6 365 16 437 2 532 15 927 8 365 6 448 1 181 26 909 17 708 4 957 4 350 6 654 2 118 4 320 266 6 699 5 372 1 015 279 21 345 14 886 3 482 3 064 36 911 23 430 9 017 4 321 121 387 20 276 89 576 11 355 43 597 18 142 20 534 5 063
319 778 131 718 155 076 33 243 28 635 8 185 18 130 2 427 18 473 10 078 7 311 1 168 29 203 19 012 5 680 4 595 9 179 3 981 5 102 272 8 746 6 677 1 538 465 23 375 17 108 2 953 3 491 45 091 26 897 12 235 5 627 137 272 25 710 99 137 12 679 47 987 22 321 21 241 4 967
321 072 137 973 151 404 32 901 27 520 8 166 16 855 2 738 22 011 11 540 9 202 1 274 31 247 18 215 7 956 4 962 7 775 3 460 4 166 332 7 696 5 695 1 361 586 24 743 16 851 4 850 2 941 43 842 31 648 8 346 4 205 136 955 27 609 96 778 13 437 46 285 23 144 18 982 5 173
Chained values do not show additivity. The sum of the components will thus not be equal to the shown totals. The magnitude of the difference is not an indicator of the reliability of the results. 2 Ekskl. acquisitions less disposals of valuables.

SITC
Supply of goods. 2007

Danish turnover Imports incl. customs duties Exports Domestic supply Used for Inter- Household Govern- Capital mediate conment formation, consumption constocks sumption sumption1
DKK mio.
0 00 01 02 03
04 05 06 07 08 09 1 11 12 2 21 22 23 24 25 26
27
28 29 3 32 33 34 35 4 41 42 43
5 51 52 53 54 55
1
Food and live animals 157 100 Live animals other than animals of division 03 21 542 Meat and meat preparations 36 584 Dairy products and birds eggs 33 344 Fish (not marine mammals), crustaceans, molluscs, and aquatic invertebrates preparations and preparations thereof 12 466 Cereals and cereals preparations 15 062 Vegetables and fruit 6 688 Sugars, sugar preparations and honey 3 946 Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and manufactures thereof 2 401 Feeding stuff for animals (not including unmilled cereals) 14 239 Miscellaneous edible products and preparations 10 829 Beverages and tobacco 11 996 Beverages 8 862 Tobacco and tobacco manufactures 3 133 Crude materials, inedible, except fuels 20 498 Hides, skins and furskins, raw 3 755 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruit 1 287 Crude rubber (including synthetic and reclaimed) 72 Cork and wood 2 561 Pulp and waste paper 47 Textile fibres (other than wool tops and other combed wool) and their wastes (not manufactured into yarn or fabric) 662 Crude fertilizers other than those of division 56, and crude minerals (excluding coal, petroleum and precious stones) 2 588 Metalliferous ores and metal scrap 890 Crude animals and vegetable materials, n.e.s. 8 636 Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials 134 641 Coal, coke and briquettes 325 Petroleum, petroleum products and related materials 81 705 Gas, natural and manufactured 30 374 Electric current 22 236 Animal and vegetable oils, fats and waxes 4 188 Animal oils and fats 1 517 Fixed vegetable fats and oils, crude, refined or fractionated 1 983 Animal or vegetable fats and oils, processed; waxes of animal or vegetable origin, inedible mixtures or preparations of animal or vegetable fats and oils, n.e.s. 688 Chemicals and related products, n.e.c 74 364 Organic chemicals 8 329 Inorganic chemicals 891 Dyeing, tanning and colouring materials 4 198 Medical and pharmaceutical products 38 890 Essential oils and resinoids and perfume materials; toilet, polishing and cleaning preparations 2 740
50 105 114 7 294 4 184
79 300 2 143 27 033 12 484
127 905 19 513 16 844 25 045
90 231 19 660 6 206 18 928
37 786 138 10 517 6 178
58 -
-169 -285 121 -62
10 396 4 528 9 003 2 166 3 036 6 551 2 832 6 673 5 553 1 120 15 812 1 006 1 324 281 6 198 438
13 889 5 147 2 273 2 099 1 172 4 157 8 903 5 410 3 942 1 468 15 016 3 756 364 124 756 84
8 973 14 443 13 418 4 014 4 264 16 634 4 757 13 259 10 473 2 786 21 294 1 005 2 246 228 8 004 400
8 207 9 879 6 347 2 491 1 438 15 184 1 892 4 330 3 629 701 20 559 293 2 182 221 6 615 402
591 4 761 7 033 1 547 2 796 1 424 2 800 8 980 6 867 2 113 3 585 10 1 276 -
58 -
175 -197 38 -25 31 26 8 -50 -22 -28 -2 849 712 54 7 113 -2
288
544
405
382
12
12
1 204 787 4 287 59 787 3 630 54 329 66 1 762 3 404 921 1 727
898 2 962 5 527 60 478 66 48 765 8 961 2 686 2 479 1 062 1 080
2 894 -1 285 7 396 133 950 3 889 87 269 21 479 21 313 5 113 1 376 2 630
2 666 2 646 5 150 109 006 3 702 74 062 18 693 12 548 4 894 1 343 2 440
119 2 169 20 578 99 9 165 2 549 8 764 167 28 126
110 -3 931 77 4 366 88 4 042 236 53 5 64
756 55 966 5 120 2 548 3 657 15 550 4 948
337 66 227 7 393 661 3 411 37 134 3 228
1 107 64 103 6 056 2 779 4 444 17 306 4 459
1 110 52 981 5 751 2 733 3 948 10 054 2 113
13 5 900 73 28 347 2 892 2 200
4 144 4 144 -
-16 1 078 231 17 149 216 147
Goods for producing services in the general government sector are included in Intermediate consumption. Goods for public consumption mainly cover subsidy schemes, e.g. for medical products.
www.dst.dk/inputoutput

SITC
Supply of goods. 2007

Danish turnover Imports incl. customs duties Exports Domestic supply Used for Inter- Household Govern- Capital mediate conment formation, consumption constocks sumption sumption1
DKK mio.
56 57 58 59 6 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 7 71 72 73 74 75 76 77
Fertilizers (other than those of group 272) Plastics in primary forms Plastics in non-primary forms Chemical materials and products, n.e.s. Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material Leather, leather manufactures, n.e.s. and dressed furskins Rubber manufactures, n.e.s. Cork and wood manufactures (excluding furniture) Paper, paperboard and articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up articles, n.e.s., and related products Non-metallic mineral manufactures, n.e.s. Iron and steel Non-ferrous metals Manufactures of metal, n.e.s. Machinery and transport equipment Power generating machinery and equipment Machinery specialized for particular industries Metal working machinery General industrial machinery and equipment, n.e.s. and machine parts, n.e.s. Office machines; automatic data processing machines Telecommunications and sound recording and reproducing apparatus and equipment Electrical machinery, apparatus and appliances, n.e.s. and electrical parts thereof (including nonelectrical counterparts n.e.s. of electrical household type equipment) Road vehicles (including air-cushion vehicles) Other transport equipment Miscellaneous manufactured articles Prefabricated buildings, sanitary plumping, heating and lighting fixtures and fittings, n.e.s. Furniture and parts thereof; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings Travel goods, handbags and similar containers Articles of apparel and clothing accessories Footwear Professional, scientific and controlling instruments and apparatus n.e.s. Photographic apparatus, equipment and supplies and optical goods, n.e.s.; watches and clocks Miscellaneous manufactured articles, n.e.c Commodities and transactions not classified elsewhere in SITC Special transactions and commodities not classified according to kind Coin (other than gold coin) not being legal tender Gold, non-monetary (excluding gold ores and concentrates)
139 970 8 087 10 120 100 333 50 1 886 13 121 8 516 6 142 22 173 5 737 3 804 38 905 140 080 30 957 19 654 1 327 41 534 2 048 7 753
1 251 10 190 6 602 6 100 91 953 870 4 265 6 741 11 604 8 328 8 226 24 018 8 635 19 267 187 247 13 128 18 789 2 289 27 210 23 593 19 104
101 1 839 4 742 7 718 53 459 305 1 331 4 196 4 710 6 711 9 033 8 628 3 330 15 215 125 903 21 201 17 007 1 150 33 197 8 229 11 882
1 288 9 321 9 948 8 501 138 827 615 4 820 15 666 15 410 7 759 21 365 21 127 9 109 42 957 201 424 22 885 21 436 2 466 35 547 17 411 14 975
1 308 9 232 9 587 8 254 125 970 471 4 448 14 486 14 104 5 519 18 819 20 665 8 897 38 560 85 738 16 915 4 491 600 21 549 3 885 8 119
41 2 147 170 5 999 117 176 495 913 1 475 1 362 9 15 1 438 31 246 80 335 178 3 283 3 815
438 438 356 5 -
-61 87 213 78 6 420 27 196 686 -46 765 1 184 454 197 2 958 84 084 5 889 16 610 1 865 13 820 10 239 3 042
78 79 8 81 82
20 623 9 032 7 152 92 198 4 927
26 420 45 033 11 682 81 882 3 551
14 693 13 085 5 459 77 068 2 152
32 349 40 981 13 375 97 012 6 326
22 573 6 453 1 154 52 686 3 538
3 898 19 290 367 25 822 805
2 349 1 004 4
5 876 14 889 11 854 17 499 1 980
83 84 85 87 88 89 9 93 96 97
21 953 16 3 383 359 359 2 075 45 210 36 36 -
9 004 1 302 24 970 5 484 5 484 3 104 24 479 1 715 1 570 2 144
15 104 563 17 707 2 786 2 786 1 442 23 370 153 85 22 45
15 853 756 10 647 3 058 3 058 3 738 46 319 1 598 1 485 15 98
3 006 138 1 534 329 329 2 425 35 633 1 680 1 485 0 195
5 492 520 8 487 2 240 2 240 1 080 7 031 -100 1 -100
151 7 7 36 791 -
7 204 98 626 482 482 196 2 863 18 14 4
Table 361
Gross domestic product by regions and provinces. 2009

Gross domestic product Gross domestic product per capita1
current prices DKK 1 000
Gross domestic product per capita1

the whole country = 100
Annual average real growth 2003-2009

per cent
Average real growth 2009
current prices DKK mio.
Denmark2 Region Hovedstaden Province Kbenhavn By Province Kbenhavn Omegn Province Nordsjlland Province Bornholm Region Sjlland Province stsjlland Province Vest- og Sydsjlland Region Syddanmark Province Fyn Province Sydjylland Region Midtjylland Province Vestjylland Province stjylland Region Nordjylland Province Nordjylland Outside the regions3
1 656 108 605 965 281 681 202 193 112 730 9 361 179 668 52 479 127 189 321 161 116 957 204 203 350 936 222 915 128 021 155 812 155 812 42 567
300 363 419 396 253 220 219 224 217 268 241 285 281 271 300 269 269 0
100 121 140 132 84 73 73 75 72 89 80 95 94 90 100 90 90 0
0.5 1.4 1.0 1.7 0.9 -0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.1 -0.3 0.4 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.2 0.2 -6.2
-5.2 -3.2 -2.5 -3.8 -3.6 -7.4 -4.5 -5.9 -4.0 -7.7 -7.5 -7.7 -5.1 -5.0 -5.4 -6.4 -6.4 -10.4
1 It is not possibel to calculate GDP per capita outside the regions. 2 Figures for the whole country correspond to earlier figures National accounts, November version 2004-2009. 3 Activities that cannot be allocated to any county. Primary activities in the North Sea.
www.statbank.dk/rnat111 and rnat21
Table 362
Input-output table. 2007

Input in main groups of industries Agriculture, fishing, quarrying Manu- Electricity, facgas turing and water supply Con- Wholesale Transport, Finance and struc- and retail post and business tion trade; telecom- activities municahotels, restau-rants tions
Public and personal services
Total
Agriculture, fishing, quarrying. Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade; hotels, restaurants Transport, post and telecommunications Finance and business activities Public and personal services Total use of domestic products Imports incl. customs duties Taxes on products, net and VAT Uses at market prices Other taxes linked to production, net. Compensation of employees Gross operating surplus and mixed income Gross output at basic prices
9 641 15 251 1 504 1 593 5 576 1 074 8 885 1 372 44 895 13 414 3 267 61 576 -6 062 10 769 69 033 135 316
58 632 107 711 7 254 2 980 37 617 14 335 37 495 5 383 271 406 173 334 3 854 448 593 -922 143 923 59 235 650 830
11 938 965 3 558 3 814 494 466 3 057 402 24 693 4 965 180 29 838 50 5 958 21 650 57 495
2 355 46 264 201 1 870 26 907 1 921 29 714 679 109 910 30 455 1 691 142 056 42 64 386 16 874 223 357
446 20 135 4 140 2 404 17 537 32 803 59 954 5 781 143 201 48 850 5 743 197 794 -205 149 526 57 580 404 694
12 8 092 1 186 5 923 8 808 33 795 18 879 3 221 79 915 183 572 6 731 270 219 -487 63 089 49 588 382 408
85 17 001 2 002 32 563 9 017 19 707 123 615 14 294 218 283 34 236 19 748 272 268 9 641 169 202 175 525 626 636
1 976 10 709 4 302 7 031 12 527 18 614 48 026 32 316
85 085 226 127 24 146 58 178 118 481 122 715 329 624 63 448
135 501 1 027 804 33 338 522 164 26 764 67 979 195 603 1 617 946 -3 160 -1 104 322 415 929 268 58 007 507 490
572 866 3 053 601
Final demand Gross fixed capital formation Private Government Increase in consump- consumpstocks tion tion Machinery Building Other and and capital transport construc- formation equipment tion
Total Exports Total
Agriculture, fishing, quarrying. Manufacturing Electricity, gas and water supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade,; hotels, restaurants Transport, post and telecommunications Finance and business activities Public and personal services Total use of domestic products Imports incl. custom duties Tourism revenues etc. Taxes on products, net. and VAT Use at market prices
3 654 51 309 21 968 4 100 167 000 39 984 214 582 86 387 588 984 127 186 -35 796 140 034 820 408
1 087 1 097 6 730 2 802 769 4 854 415 494 432 834 4 958 2 187 439 979
1 34 064 112 20 435 7 5 529 9 60 157 62 948 17 945 141 050
152 607 13 221 168 165 995 357 27 946 194 298
289 2 154 284 131 4 581 2 012 16 614 3 891 29 956 5 339 732 36 028
3 075 9 095 231 1 591 0 380 0 14 372 10 321 85 24 778
42 124 326 983 10 867 1 500 89 803 216 921 41 832 3 469
50 231 424 703 33 349 165 179 286 213 259 693 297 012 509 417
135 316 650 830 57 495 223 357 404 694 382 408 626 636 572 866
733 499 2 025 798 3 053 601 116 527 327 636 849 800 35 796 -582 188 348 256 327 885 241 2 541 782 4 159 728
www.statbank.dk/natio1
Table 363
Fixed capital
DKK mio.
2000-prices, chain figures1 2008* 2009* 2010*
Total gross capital stock, opening stock Other machinery and equipment Transport equipment Buildings and structures Dwellings Non-residential buildings Other structures Livestock Computer software Entertainment, literary or artistic originals Mineral exploration Total consumption of fixed capital Other machinery and equipment Transport equipment Buildings and structures Dwellings Non-residential buildings Other structures Livestock Computer software Entertainment, literary or artistic originals Mineral exploration Total net capital stock, opening stock Other machinery and equipment Transport equipment Buildings and structures Dwellings Non-residential buildings Other structures Livestock Computer software Entertainment, literary or artistic originals Mineral exploration
1
9 600 654 1 104 140 438 243 7 877 745 4 180 575 2 422 767 1 274 403 7 753 138 468 11 510 22 795 286 162 76 960 33 108 144 558 63 859 47 501 33 198 ... 28 868 1 848 819 5 252 737 594 275 259 892 4 296 132 2 270 780 1 307 189 718 164 7 753 76 250 6 283 12 152
9 848 663 1 108 575 463 908 8 088 800 4 292 175 2 494 658 1 301 966 7 685 144 443 11 813 23 440 283 638 74 878 33 596 144 813 65 268 47 450 32 095 ... 27 834 1 755 762 5 375 117 598 202 271 869 4 399 393 2 330 929 1 342 017 726 447 7 685 79 152 6 385 12 430
9 878 855 1 097 545 480 174 8 110 526 4 325 157 2 497 212 1 288 156 7 623 148 200 11 853 22 935 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 5 355 162 586 509 276 910 4 382 988 2 337 768 1 335 395 709 824 7 623 82 661 6 396 12 076
7 672 881 1 043 729 392 799 6 074 125 3 340 565 1 836 929 901 713 6 300 136 964 9 745 19 054 256 573 79 181 33 205 114 060 51 409 40 306 22 514 ... 28 524 1 552 700 4 194 081 568 622 232 303 3 301 404 1 807 328 989 934 508 239 5 938 77 977 5 319 10 158
7 786 227 1 065 671 409 893 6 145 365 3 387 051 1 855 950 908 174 6 132 143 884 9 807 19 290 257 963 78 697 33 737 116 131 52 949 40 455 22 877 ... 27 503 1 456 712 4 245 357 582 676 238 077 3 331 948 1 831 411 1 000 158 505 399 5 781 81 524 5 300 10 229
7 846 931 1 064 613 423 584 6 189 924 3 422 423 1 859 572 914 422 6 133 147 553 9 681 19 458 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 4 251 278 577 897 243 477 3 334 421 1 841 200 995 870 503 007 5 781 84 657 5 224 10 245
Chained values do not show additivity. The sum of the components will thus not be equal to the shown totals. The magnitude of the difference is not an indicator of the reliability of the results.
Table 364
Financial accounts. Denmark and rest of the world

2007 2008* 2009*
current prices, DKK mio.
Financial account (transactions) Financial assets Monetary gold and Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Currency and deposits Securities other than shares Loans Shares and other equity Insurance technical reserves Other accounts receivable Financial liabilities Monetary gold and Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Currency and deposits Securities other than shares Loans Shares and other equity Insurance technical reserves Other accounts receivable Net lending (+)/net borrowing () Other changes in assets account Financial assets Monetary gold and Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Currency and deposits Securities other than shares Loans Shares and other equity* Insurance technical reserves Other accounts receivable Financial liabilities Monetary gold and Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Currency and deposits Securities other than shares Loans Shares and other equity* Insurance technical reserves Other accounts receivable Closing balance sheet Financial assets Monetary gold and Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Currency and deposits Securities other than shares Loans Shares and other equity* Insurance technical reserves Other accounts receivable Financial liabilities Monetary gold and Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) Currency and deposits Securities other than shares Loans Shares and other equity* Insurance technical reserves Other accounts receivable Net financial assets
Note: Financial accounts figures for the rest of the world are drawn up from the point of view of the rest of the world. Thus, a financial asset held by the rest of the world is a liability for Denmark and vice versa.
485 570 129 304 277 101 879 -3 597 68 995 -1 725 15 612 508 876 232 241 88 802 70 642 106 329 1 120 9 742 -23 306 25 539 -32 278 10 794 1 040 52 704 -183 -6 539 -64 605 -19 534 -30 305 -10 668 7 -18 -4 087 4 059 110 1 215 884 1 330 956 428 846 965 149 14 300 103 975 3 952 302 801 134 996 736 584 071 1 409 017 8 001 153 343 106 808
48 397 53 33 009 -105 137 96 908 4 165 -506 19 906 94 967 96 270 -79 851 115 501 -48 653 -2 380 14 080 -46 569 266 227 -7 115 500 939 -1 107 -220 418 -645 -5 426 210 622 -31 441 547 471 -28 154 -275 381 -52 -1 821 4 373 682 1 241 778 1 726 758 524 647 748 896 13 149 118 454 4 257 891 865 963 1 464 356 671 418 1 084 983 5 568 165 603 115 791
68 987 372 -147 515 147 845 30 301 43 073 1 600 -6 688 127 755 -164 787 179 363 41 616 81 243 1 610 -11 290 -58 767 -173 564 3 373 -213 816 6 813 33 563 780 -4 277 -67 160 6 708 -217 340 -10 501 151 544 -18 2 447 4 268 734 1 097 636 1 660 787 561 761 825 532 15 529 107 489 4 318 486 707 884 1 426 379 702 533 1 317 770 7 160 156 760 -49 752
www.statbank.dk/nat10, nat11, nat12 and nat13
Table 365
Financial accounts. General government

2007 2008* 2009*
Note: The figures are non-consolidated, i.e. outstanding accounts between the individual units in the sector are not eliminated.
14 614 17 989 3 351 13 984 7 966 48 -28 724 -66 744 209 -66 099 24 304 -25 158 81 358 2 511 -3 737 -657 9 275 12 -2 382 -12 497 -15 735 3 238 852 924 153 067 154 857 152 475 264 607 625 127 293 788 092 13 297 483 522 170 984 120 289 64 831
159 527 146 869 -27 632 34 483 -2 032 -41 7 880 102 644 885 96 700 7 489 -2 430 56 883 24 799 2 243 2 074 -18 16 20 483 32 713 21 086 11 627 1 037 250 299 935 129 469 189 031 262 558 600 155 656 923 449 14 182 601 307 190 101 117 860 113 800
69 471 -76 797 55 784 38 571 1 867 8 50 039 116 011 324 73 848 5 325 36 514 -46 541 -7 567 233 2 459 265 -438 11 -10 098 -10 043 -13 820 3 766 1 099 153 223 371 187 712 227 868 263 986 619 195 597 1 029 417 14 506 661 335 199 192 154 385 69 735
Table 366
Financial accounts. Corporate sector

2007 2008* 2009*
Note: The figures are non-consolidated, i.e. outstanding accounts between the individual units in the sector are not eliminated.
1 484 550 -129 489 718 270 647 446 897 239 816 2 521 35 081 1 461 997 638 591 359 621 134 955 225 773 80 849 22 208 22 553 -485 614 1 276 13 894 -80 068 -34 367 -379 894 393 -6 848 -387 658 1 744 -26 113 -62 -312 925 -47 974 -2 329 14 286 822 10 780 2 048 411 3 140 896 4 045 482 4 234 343 29 663 777 247 16 134 391 3 431 462 3 324 600 1 690 459 5 308 504 1 750 030 629 334 -1 847 569
1 099 640 -53 436 633 631 694 513 989 -490 191 -4 202 11 770 1 049 541 521 207 483 723 389 166 -470 321 78 173 47 593 50 099 -1 401 088 750 -25 677 100 837 1 112 -1 458 586 488 -20 010 -1 903 517 -17 836 31 357 11 415 -1 903 550 -12 515 -12 387 13 985 373 11 477 2 459 366 3 873 426 4 560 583 2 285 566 25 948 769 006 15 280 415 3 934 833 3 839 678 2 091 040 2 934 634 1 815 688 664 541 -1 295 042
11 579 -372 -377 954 156 987 -26 383 278 742 868 -20 311 -114 002 -418 589 92 551 -82 277 245 386 78 590 -29 661 125 580 526 893 13 484 2 353 -10 468 19 167 505 194 342 -3 179 650 476 5 083 13 851 14 545 557 952 59 272 -227 14 523 845 24 590 2 083 766 4 019 944 4 553 368 3 069 503 27 158 745 517 15 816 889 3 521 327 3 946 080 2 023 308 3 737 973 1 953 550 634 653 -1 293 044
Table 367
Financial accounts. Household sector

2007 2008* 2009*
Note 1: The figures are non-consolidated, i.e. outstanding accounts between the individual units in the sector are not eliminated. Note 2: Figures for the household sector includes figures for non-profit institutions serving households (NPISH).
181 758 59 057 8 688 5 15 325 81 125 17 557 262 363 2 240 227 388 32 735 -80 606 -41 854 594 769 4 997 -48 214 -35 935 -89 -26 493 -9 353 4 063 464 828 532 196 373 177 1 253 422 1 713 443 71 516 2 376 754 18 224 2 181 466 177 064 1 686 710
46 118 1 850 2 710 -81 -30 916 80 542 -7 987 106 530 1 064 133 144 -27 677 -60 412 -533 422 -16 485 -4 602 -499 909 -12 425 15 948 -497 7 190 9 254 3 576 160 813 898 194 481 97 722 597 1 781 559 63 529 2 499 232 18 791 2 321 800 158 642 1 076 928
92 630 19 213 -11 320 68 2 948 77 724 3 997 112 903 3 536 77 892 31 475 -20 272 239 184 5 833 4 054 171 177 58 120 -1 810 -462 18 438 -19 786 3 907 975 838 944 187 215 164 896 722 1 917 403 67 526 2 610 325 21 865 2 418 129 170 331 1 297 650
Table 368
Balance of payments
2008* 2009*
DKK mio.
2010*
A. Current receipts, total Export of goods (fob) Services1 Compensation of employees Investment income Current transfers from EU Other current transfers
B. Current expenditure, total Import of goods (fob) Services1 Compensation of employees Investment income Current transfers to EU Other current transfers C. Current account, net (A-B) D. Capital account, net E. Financial account, net
1 165 557 582 952 369 385 4 592 184 980 9 154 14 494 1 119 371 578 704 317 829 20 302 151 056 18 998 32 481 46 187 383 -3 025 -60 708 -72 071 11 364 53 022 -40 405 93 427 14 386 34 631 -107 711 142 342 -44 354 -43 544
951 798 491 090 295 909 4 783 135 297 10 212 14 510 892 773 448 370 272 261 18 260 100 779 19 776 33 326 59 028 -260 -39 332 -20 984 -36 882 15 898 74 210 -125 943 200 154 16 367 63 144 192 677 -129 532 -172 070 -19 434
1 050 549 539 434 336 769 3 495 147 514 9 277 14 060 954 978 488 756 285 058 17 897 109 810 19 172 34 285 95 571 744 21 639 -19 928 -17 846 -2 082 -4 708 -90 665 85 957 27 116 45 325 -44 603 89 927 -26 164 -117 955
Direct investments Abroad

In Denmark
Portfolio investments Assets

Liabilities Financial derivatives
Other investments Assets

Liabilities
Exchange reserves
F. Errors and omissions ,net (-C-D-E)
1
See split-up of services in section External trade, International trade in services.
www statbank dk/bop6
Table 369
Goods and services, net1 DKK mio.
Balance of payments and foreign debt

Investment income, net1 DKK mio. Balance of payments current account, net1 DKK mio. As percentage of gross domestic product -407 -4 077 -3 176 -13 400 -28 833 3 425 7 153 18 208 67 137 95 571 -1.0 -3.4 -1.5 -3.6 -4.7 0.4 0.7 1.4 4.3 5.5 Net foreign liabilities at end of year2
DKK mio. As percentage of gross domestic product 417 14 929 26 818 99 700 243 500 282 000 268 000 218 000 -61 000 -167 000 1.0 12.6 12.4 26.7 39.6 34.2 26.3 16.8 -3.9 -9.6
Per capita in DKK 90 3 016 5 294 19 457 47 593 54 795 50 657 40 754 -11 239 -30 033
1960 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010*
1
-458 -3 452 -1 800 -4 090 -533 41 863 41 306 77 693 82 229 102 389
33 -334 -1 866 -9 580 -27 045 -33 891 -25 815 -33 001 13 671 37 704
Figures for 1988 and onwards changed in accordance with the IMF fifth Balance of Payments Manual and with the Faroe Islands and Greenland being foreign. 2 From 1991 and onwards figures are compiled by Danmarks Nationalbank's revised external debt figures.
Source (for liabilities): Danmarks Nationalbank www.statistikbanken.dk/bop6
Table 370
Foreign debt
31 December 2008* 2009*
DKK bn.
2010*
INSTRUMENTS Assets, total Assets, total excl. exchange reserves Direct investment Portfolio investment Equity securities Debt securities Financial derivatives,net Other investment Exchange reserves Liabilities, total Liabilities, total excl. exchange reserves Direct investment Portfolio investment Equity securities Debt securities Other investment Exchange reserves SECTORS Assets, total Private, companies and households General government sector Monetary Financial Institutions (MFI) Danmarks Nationalbank Liabilities, total Private, companies and households General government sector Monetary Financial Institutions (MFI) Danmarks Nationalbank Net liabilities, total (liabilities-assets) Private, companies and households General government sector Monetary Financial Institutions (MFI) Danmarks Nationalbank 3 744 2 172 24 1 322 226 3 842 1 413 239 2 070 121 99 -759 215 747 -105 4 044 2 469 30 1 146 400 3 969 1 529 267 2 168 5 -76 -940 237 1 022 -395 4 550 2 877 36 1 205 432 4 383 1 779 285 2 314 5 -167 -1 099 249 1 109 -428 3 744 3 518 1 021 1 231 449 782 84 1 182 226 3 842 3 722 802 1 440 242 1 198 1 480 121 4 044 3 644 1 093 1 534 609 925 23 995 400 3 969 3 964 780 1 709 348 1 361 1 475 5 4 550 4 118 1 241 1 772 741 1 031 39 1 066 432 4 383 4 378 805 1 971 520 1 451 1 602 5
Source: Danmarks Nationalbank
Public finance
Public finance
1 Public sector
Composition of the public sector The public sector comprises the general government sector and public enterprises and quasi public corporations (corporate sector). The general government sector produces non-market services that are primarily funded through taxes. These services are wholly or partially available to private households and enterprises (e.g. day-care institutions, education and hospitals). The corporate sector is composed of institutions that are run commercially. The difference between public enterprises and quasi public corporations is that they are part of the public system of accounting whose accounts are integrated into state or regional accounts (e.g. municipal utility enterprises), while public corporations are organised as a company or similar according to civil law and are owned or controlled by public authorities (e.g. DONG Energy A/S and the Danish National Railways). This implies that the quasi corporations are 100 per cent controlled by the general government sector, while the public enterprises are controlled to a lesser extent. In the following, a number of designations are used in describing the public area. It will be explicitly stated if the description also comprises the public corporate sector. Otherwise, figures only relate to the general government sector.
Figure 1 General government sector by areas
Public sector
General government sector
Corporate sector
Central government sector Police Queen Margrethe II Defence Danish Parliament Motorways Further education
Social security funds
Municipal sector
Local government sector Hospitals
Quasi public corporations Statens Serum Institut Danish FSA The Danish Civil Aviation Administration National IT and Telecom Agency
Public corporations
Unemployment insurance funds Danish Employees' Guarantee Fund
Basic school Home help Child day-care Town halls Local roads Rehabilitation
Danmarks Radio Dansk Tipstjeneste DONG Energy A/S TV2 Post Danmark A/S Danish National Railways
Public finance
The structural reform of Danish municipalities 2007 The structural reform of Danish municipalities came into force on 1 January 2007 and gave rise to major changes in the public sector. The reform consists of three main elements: A new municipal map of Denmark, a new distribution of tasks and a reform of financing and monetary equalization. The changes in the municipal structure implied that the number of municipalities was reduced from 271 to 98. In addition to this, the counties were abolished and 5 regions were established. There was at the same time a change in the distribution of tasks between the central government, region and local government. For example, the responsibility of most tasks related to nature and the environment was transferred from the counties to the municipalities, while the general government sector became responsible for, among other tasks, further education, which was transferred from the counties. Similarly, the redistribution of tasks among the sectors has resulted in an adjustment of the municipal system of monetary equalization reflecting the distribution of the new tasks. Hospitals are to be co-funded by the municipalities.
Developments in the public sector

The size of the public sector has remained constant since 1995 Since 1995, compared with the total Danish economy, the size of the public sector has remained constant between 27 and 30 per cent of gross domestic product at factor cost, GDP.
Figure 2
GDP at factor cost for the public sector as a percentage of GDP at total factor cost for the total Danish economy
32 Per cent 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 0 1996 General government sector Public corporations Quasi public corporations
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
www.statbank.dk/nat01 and off14
Compensation of employees in the public sector accounts for about 1/3 of total wages and salaries paid to employees in the Danish economy, while investments have ranged around 13-18 per cent of total investments in the Danish economy during recent years. 90 per cent of expenditure on wages and salaries in the public Statistical Yearbook 2011
Public finance
sector can be ascribed to institutions under the general government sector, while investments are more evenly distributed between market units and the general government sector. In recent years a number of privatisations within the public corporate sector have been implemented. This has reduced the size of the public sector. TDC A/S is an example of a company that has shifted status from public corporation to private enterprise, and consequently the company is no longer part of the public sector. One fifth of the public sectors GDP were created by private corporations 16 per cent of the public sectors GDP at factor costs were created by public corporations in 2009, but only 9 per cent of total wage and salary costs were paid by the public corporations. At the same time, the public corporations account for 36 per cent of total gross capital formation of the public sector.
Figure 3 The public sector divided into general gov. sector and public enterprises. 2009
GDP at factor cost Compensation of employees Gross capital formation
General government sector
Public sector enterprises
www.statbank.dk/off14
Figure 4 Public sector surplus (net lending) as a percentage of GDP

6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 Per cent
Deficit on public finances in 2010 2010 showed a deficit on public finances. Between 1999 and 2008, there has been a surplus on public finances, except for a small deficit in 2003. The years between 1975 and 1998 were primarily influenced by a deficit on public finances, except for the period between 1986 and 1987 which saw a short period of economic recovery. Changes in the economic business cycle have a significant influence on public finances. Periods of economic recovery reduce the costs of unemployment benefits and simultaneously increase revenue from taxes and duties. The opposite applies in periods of recession.
80 85 90 95 00 05 10
Fall in net debt of the public sector between 1999 and 2008 A surplus or a deficit on public finances impacts the public debt. The size of net debt is significant to the future economic development by having an impact on the fiscal-policy scope in the future. The municipal and regional sectors are not entitled to incur any debt by themselves. Consequently, the large fluctuations in net debt are primarily due to debt incurred by the central government sector. Since its peak in 1998, public net debt has declined from 35.1 per cent of GDP to a positive net worth of 6.6 per cent of GDP in 2008. In 2010 the net worth was 1.1 pct of GDP.
Public finance
3
Figure 5 Current and capital expenditure as a percentage of GDP
64 62 60 58 56 54 52 50 48 Per cent
General government sector, public expenditure

Increase in public expenditure in 2009 The size of the general government sector is decided politically and depends on economic and social structure conditions. The expansion of, e.g. education, social conditions and hospitals in the 1970s gave rise to a sharp growth of the public sector. Furthermore, womens participation in the labour market resulted in an increasing demand for child care. The increase in the proportion of current and capital expenditure of GDP peaked in 1994. Between 1994 and 2008, there has been a tendency towards a fall in the proportion of current and capital expenditure of GDP. In 2009 the proportion of current and capital expenditure of GDP increased and now accounts for 58.3 per cent of GDP. The level is nearly unchanged in 2010, where the proportion of current and capital expenditure was 58.0 per cent of GDP. Stagnation in the number employed by the public sector since 1993 The most important factor of production in connection with public production is labour (e.g. teachers, doctors and employees in public administration). About 2/3 of general government consumption comprise wages and salaries. In 1970, the number employed by the general government sector amounted to 21.2 per cent of the total number employed. In 1993, this proportion had increased to about 30.8 per cent, but has since then remained largely constant. Expenditure by type of transaction Expenditure by type of transaction shows general government expenditure divided by activities. The distribution of expenditure by type of transaction distinguishes between consumption, current transfers and capital expenditure. Consequently, expenditure by type of transaction shows whether expenditure covers intermediate consumption, reallocation, or capital formation. General government consumption mainly comprises salaries and purchases of goods used in the production of services, which are made available to the public. Current transfers are primarily transfers to households, including pensions and unemployment benefits. Capital expenditure covers, e.g. investments in schools, hospitals, and roads.
Public expenditure1 by type of transaction
100 Per cent Capital expenditure
80 85 90 95 00 05 10
Figure 6 Employment in the general government sector as a percentage of total employment

34 32 30 28 26 75 80 85 90 95 00 05 10
www.statbank.dk/nat18 and nat18x
Per cent
Figure 7
80 Current transfers 60
40 General government consumption
20
0 1979
1
1984
1989
1994
1999
2004
2009
General government current and capital expenditure, including consumption of fixed capital plus sales of goods and services.
Public finance
www.statbank.dk/off14 and off3
From 1975 until the mid-1990s, public expenditure accounted for a falling share of total public expenditure, while current transfers accounted for an increasing share. From the mid-1990s until 2008, there was a slight increase in the share of public consumption expenditure, while current transfers accounted for a minor fall. The percentage of capital expenditure has fallen until the mid-1980s, but has since then showed a relatively constant share of public expenditure. Public expenditure by function The distribution of expenditure by function distinguishes public expenditure by function. Public expenditure by function provides an overview of the mutual size distribution of expenditure among the individual categories, e.g. health, defence, education, etc. The distribution of expenditure by function has been more or less stable since 1970. However, there has been a slight increase in expenditure on social conditions, which has been compensated for by a reduction in the proportion of expenditure on overall general government services and economic services.
Figure 8 Current and capital expenditure by function. 2010
General public services, 13 per cent Public order and safety, 2 per cent Environmental protection, 1 per cent Health, 14 per cent Education, 14 per cent Defence, 2 per cent Economic affairs, 5 per cent Housing and community amenities, 1 per cent Recreation, culture and religion, 3 per cent Social protection, 44 per cent
Expenditure on overall public services along with defence, public order and safety, are categories for which expenditure has historically been the basis for the general government sector. Expenditure on general public services amounts to 13 per cent of total public expenditure and comprises general government administration, etc. Defence, public order and safety both respectively accounted for 2.0 per of the resources. Education, health and social security are functions which are considered core services in a modern welfare state. 72.6 per cent of expenditure in 2010 was spent on these important functions. Expenditure on social security accounts for the largest amount of resources (44.2 per cent). This includes expenditure on, e.g. old-age pension, unemployment benefits, and cash benefits. Expenditure on education and health amounts to 14.1 per cent and 14.3 per cent of total expenditure, respectively. 5.4 per cent of expenditure was spent on economic services, which include especially expenditure on economic, trade, labour market plus transport, communication, and other business services. 0.6 per cent and 2.8 per cent, respectively, are spent on housing and public facilities and on religion, leisure and culture.
Public finance
4
Figure 9 Taxes and duties as a percentage of GDP
55 50 45 40 35 79 84 89 94 99 04 09
Funding general government expenditure

Taxes as per cent of GDP relatively stable since 1988 General government expenditure is reflected in a similar need for funding where taxes and duties in particular play a decisive role. In the years from 1975 to 1988, the share of taxes and duties of GDP increased from 38.4 per cent to 49.4 per cent. Since 1988, this proportion has remained almost constant and was 48.2 per cent in 2009. No changes in the tax structure for 30 years Total taxes can be divided into four main types: Income and property taxes, production and import taxes, capital taxes and compulsory contributions to social security schemes. Income and property taxes account for the largest share of total taxes. Income and property taxes are taxes on incomes earned by individuals and enterprises (e.g. personal taxes, corporation tax, real interest tax), and taxes linked to the possession of property (e.g. vehicle excise duty). Production and import taxes are other large items, which primarily comprise VAT and various selective excise duties. Some production and import taxes are used to influence the behaviour of people and companies (e.g. green taxes and duties). The last two items, capital taxes and compulsory contributions to social schemes, are not significant in terms of revenue. The latter is important in other countries where many welfare benefits are funded by compulsory contributions and where social benefits are granted with reference to people's attachment to the labour market.
Per cent
Figure 10
National accounts distribution of total taxes and duties

100 Per cent Compulsory contributions to social schemes Capital taxes
80 Lbende indkomst- og formueskatter 60
40
20
Produktions- og importskatter
0 1979
1984
1989
1994
1999
2004
2009
Public finance
Distribution of tasks and burden between the sub-sectors

Division of responsibilities between the sub-sectors The general government sector can be divided into the following sub-sectors: municipalities, regions, the state and social security funds. In Denmark, there is a high degree of division of responsibilities between the individual sub-sectors. This division of responsibilities can be described by distributing expenditure according to tasks and burden. The distribution of tasks shows expenditure according to the sector that is responsible for such tasks in relation to the public. The sector funding the expenditure is shown by the distribution of burden. The state covers more of the expenditure than the division of responsibilities dictates. Regions (from 2007), social security funds, and especially municipalities cover less expenditure than is dictated by the division of responsibilities. This is because the state refunds the other sub-sectors for a number of costs, particularly statutory costs in the social area.
Figure 11
Distribution of tasks and burden between sub-sectors. 2009

Distribution of tasks Distribution of burden
State sector Social security funds County sector Municipal sector
International comparisons in EU-27 in 2008

On 1 January 2007, the EU was enlarged by two Eastern and Central European Countries: Bulgaria and Romania. EU was founded with European Coal and Steel Community in 1952 by the countries: France, West Germany, Italy, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. EU has since then been expanded in 1973, were Denmark joint, 1981, 1986, 1995, 2004 and latest in 2007. The biggest enlargement was in 2004 were EU were expanded with ten Eastern and Central European Countries. Size of the public sector There are in the EU great variations in the size of the public sector measured in terms of total public expenditure as a per cent of GDP, from 40.6 per cent (Bulgaria) to 58.2 per cent (Denmark). These variations may reflect either a political choice or the stage of development of the country. There is a tendency for the size of the public sector to increase concurrently with the development of a country. Consequently, the size of the public sector is greater in industrialized countries, compared to developing countries.
Public finance
Figure 12
70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Finland
Public expenditure as a percentage of GDP in EU. 2009
Per cent of GDP
Czech Republic
France
Greece
EU27
Hungary
Germany
Italy
Slovenia
Malta
Netherlands
Luxembourg
Denmark
Lithuania
Romania Romania
Belgium
Austria
Sweden
Cyprus
Spain
Poland
United Kingdom
Portugal
Source: Eurostat, table tex00023
Comparison of taxes There are in the EU great variations tax burden (taxes and duties as a per cent of GDP), from 27.0 per cent (Latvia) to 49.0 per cent (Denmark). Comparisons between countries should be made with caution, as the tax burden depends, for example, on whether income transfers (old-age pension, etc.) take place as net transfers, gross transfers or allowances. Net transfers are transfers that are tax free for the recipient, while gross transfers are subject to tax. In Denmark, gross transfers are most prevalent, which means that tax revenues are greater.
Figure 13
50 40 30 20 10 0
Finland Czech Republic France EU27 Germany Hungary Slovenia Belgium United Kingdom Estonia Austria Netherlands Portugal Greece Italy Malta Cyprus Sweden Spain Luxembourg Denmark Ireland Poland Lithuania Bulgaria Slovakia Latvia
Taxes and duties as a percentage of GDP. 2009
Per cent of GDP
Source: Eurostat, table gov_a_tax_ag
Public EMU deficits/surpluses and EMU debt in the EU In the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) great importance is attached to sound public finances. The EMU criteria are a guideline for the fiscalpolicy situation in the EU and cover the public EMU deficits/surpluses and EMU
Slovakia
Bulgaria
Ireland
Latvia
Public finance
debt. The EMU criteria prescribe that the deficit of the EU Member States must not exceed 3 per cent of GDP and EMU debt must not exceed 60 per cent of GDP.
Figure 14
EMU surplus as a pentage of GDP 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 -14 -16 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 Romania Lithuania Estonia Bulgaria Luxembourg Denmark Sweden Finland Austria Malta Netherlands EU27 France Portugal Spain United Kingdom Ireland Greece 120 130 140 Germany Hungary Belgium Italy
EMU surplus and EMU debt as a percentage of GDP in EU. 2009
Czech republic Cyprus Slovenia Slovakia Latvia Poland
EMU debt as a percentage of GDP

Source: Eurostat, table teina200 and tsieb090
The total deficit for EU was 6.8 per cent. In 2009, the public EMU deficit was low in, e.g. Denmark, with 2.7 per cent of GDP and in Sweden with 0.9 per cent of GDP. There are twenty one countries whose deficit is above the threshold of 3 per cent. Two of these countries are Ireland and Greece with EMU deficit of 14.4 per cent and 15.4 per cent, respectively. The total EMU debt of EU was 74.0 per cent of GDP in 2009. In other words, the average of EU is above the fixed limit of 60 per cent. The EMU debt of Italy and Greece was high with 116.0 per cent and 126.8 per cent of GDP, respectively, while the EMU debt of Estonia and Luxembourg was low with 7.2 per cent and 14.5 per cent of GDP, respectively. In 2009, Denmarks EMU debt was 41.4 per cent of GDP.
Public finance
Table 371
Central government finance, summary

2010* Operating budget Expenditure Revenue
DKK mio.
2011* Capital budget Operating budget Expenditure Revenue Capital budget
1. Queen Margrethe II 2. Members of the Royal House 3. Danish Parliament 5. Prime Ministers Department 6. Royal Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs 7. Ministry of Finance 8. Ministry of Economics and Business Affairs 9. Ministry of Taxation 11. Ministry of Justice 12. Ministry of Defence 15. Ministry of Social Affairs 16. Ministry of Interior and Health 17. Ministry of Employment 18. Ministry of Refugee, Immigration and Integration Affairs 19. Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation 20. Ministry of Education 21. Ministry of Culture Affairs 22. Ministry of Ecclesiastical Affairs 23. Ministry of the Environment 24. Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Fisheries 28. Ministry of Transport 29. Ministry of Climate and Energy 35. General reserves 36. Pensions Total 37. Interests 38. Taxes and duties Total Surplus Operating, capital and lending budget 40. Bond purchases. etc. 41. Changes in investment portfolio. etc. 42. Repayment of central government debt Total
71.2 24.3 963.6 116.7 15 610.6 7 960.1 2 031.8 5 409.3 14 947.8 21 062.9 9 670.5 194 168.1 203 008.9
128.0 1 847.2 1.2 986.0 1 845.0 18.8 7.9 13 542.1
25.0 239.8 2 020.5 -
71.1 24.3 975.1 125.6 14 913.2 8 234.5 2 484.1 5 267.1 15 154.0 22 433.9 7 003.9 200 937.7 206 299.0
603.0 623.0 34.0 1 041.0 1 765.0 18.8 8.0 13 930.6
256.6 771.5 -
2 627.8 20 203.2 49 742.8 6 162.9 647.7 1 965.3 2 825.8 6 899.1 1 925.5 12 011.8 20 317.5 600 375.2 24 838.1 34 867.1 660 080.4
391.8 23.8 76.5 40.8 764.0 8 678.6 2 450.0 30 801.7 9 163.7 551 871.3 591 836.7 -68 243.7
-2 955.5 12.7 17.1 -7.2 -6.3 8 953.4 800.0 9 099.5 9 099.5 -9 099.5
3 304.6 20 764.1 49 986.2 6 068.3 583.0 2 213.3 2 808.1 6 782.0 1 412.9 12 662.1 20 401.1 610 909.2 26 044.9 34 849.9 671 804.0
493.0 22.9 76.5 32.5 356.3 8 886.5 2 000.0 29 891.1 9 851.1 609 639.0 649 381.2 -22 422.8
-198.1 12.5 16.5 26.7 25.3 10 217.8 11 128.7 11 128.7 -11 128.7
-2 894.4 -74 473.9 -77 368.3
-77 343.2 -25.1 -77 368.3
11 528.3 -49 173.7 -37 645.4
-33 551.5 -4 093.9 -37 645.4
Source: Appropriation Act 2011
Public finance
Table 372
Central government assets and liabilities

2007
DKK mio.
2008
2009
Assets, total Fixed assets Intangible assets Tangible assets Financial assets Central government bonds for cost-based grants Credits and long-term claims Loss on bond issue, government loans Securities and capital investment Current assets Inventories Work in progress for the account of others Debtors Accruals and deferred income Trade debtors concerning binding commitments Trade debtors with the Export Credit Fund Technical debtors counterbalancing long-term debt with the governments corporate payment system Other debtors Accounts with Danmarks Nationalbank Ministry of Finances ordinary account Government institutions accounts with DKs Nationalbank Liquid funds Government institutions liquid funds Liquid transfers in transit in the band system on 31 Dec. Other assets Assets of special funds Social Pension Fund Danish National Advanced Technology Foundation Other funds Liabilities, total Net capital Balance Provisions for liabilities Provision for liabilities concerning government operation Binding commitments Long-term debt Domestic government debt Foreign government debt Period interest on government debt Mortgage debt Other long-term debt Donations Short-term debt Prepayments received for work in progress Monetary liabilities concerning holiday pay Suppliers of goods and services Accruals and deferred income Account with special funds Debt to the Export Credit Fund Renounced commitment Liabilities concerning non-governmental deposits with the the governments corporate payment system Other short-term debt Debt to the Export Credit Funds export credit guarantee Other liabilities Capital for special funds
734 987.9 332 001.1 3 233.0 188 321.4 140 446.8 1 218.1 89 020.6 909.4 49 298.7 255 599.3 16 735.3 263.7 37 190.5 4 058.5 21 795.0 688.6 37 416.5 12 853.5 84 317.7 84 320.3 -2.6 40 280.0 1 867.7 38 412.3 147 387.4 147 387.4 135 495.4 6 704.6 5 187.3 734 987.9 -83 084.6 -83 084.6 93 576.8 2 002.9 91 573.9 532 752.6 402 040.1 68 642.2 1 699.0 77.7 58 250.5 2 043.1 44 355.7 628.8 4 996.4 15 516.3 610.4 0.0 3 534.2 1 897.0 9 940.7 7 232.0 147 387.4 147 387.4
898 834.1 350 963.1 3 668.7 192 699.5 154 594.9 1 131.1 104 420.4 -1 044.2 50 087.6 405 883.1 15 214.4 345.1 56 969.6 8 929.1 19 189.9 381.7 43 186.1 9 867.6 230 642.0 230 615.2 26.8 21 157.4 2 587.2 18 570.2 141 987.9 141 987.9 129 877.0 8 719.4 3 391.5 898 834.1 -2 138.2 -2 138.2 89 937.8 1 977.7 87 960.1 628 536.8 429 508.6 133 091.7 1 588.8 63.7 62 326.4 1 957.6 40 509.8 419.4 5 132.5 14 489.0 1 203.4 124.2 3 534.2 1 932.1 13 727.8 -52.6 141 987.9 141 987.9
989 196.3 449 494.3 3 913.9 207 400.6 238 179.8 1 297.4 139 992.0 -3 472.9 100 363.3 400 365.8 13 692.3 170.8 106 179.9 9 238.7 20 408.2 768.1 41 768.1 17 137.9 193 278.3 193 228.2 50.1 -2 276.5 2 925.2 -5 201.7 139 336.2 139 336.2 125 242.3 10 816.7 3 277.2 989 196.3 -12 295.5 -12 295.5 96 225.5 2 084.3 94 141.3 696 340.2 487 915.5 139 588.4 1 689.1 60.5 65 200.4 1 886.4 69 589.8 452.3 5 418.2 42 230.7 563.5 3 534.2 2 267.7 13 291.6 517.1 1 314.5 139 336.2 139 336.2
Source: Government accounts 2008 and 2009
Public finance
Table 373
Central government debt and borrowing

1995 2000
per cent of GDP
2005
2009*
Total central government Domestic debt Foreign debt
debt1
75.5 63.7 11.8
55.0 48.4 6.6

DKK mio.
39.3 33.4 5.9
37.9 29.5 8.4
Total central government borrowing Domestic debt Foreign debt

1
149 876 137 173 12 703
76 095 65 672 10 423
46 446 30 925 15 521
152 457 123 781 28 676
Government gross debt, nominal values.
Source: Central Government Accounts, Danish Central Bank www.nationalbanken.dk
Table 374
Central government net borrowing requirement

2008*
DKK mio.
2009*
Net borrowing requirement +Discount on new issue, foreign loans +Revaluation of foreign loans, etc. 1 +Discount on new issues, domestic loans +Changes in the Social Pension Fund stock of government loans =Change in central government debt Total indebtedness of central government per 31 December Total domestic debt, net Bonded debt, total a. Ordinary bonds b. Short-term debt certificates c. Premium bonds d. Swaps e. Bonds issued by Fiskeribanken The Social Pension Fund stock of government bonds Liabilities to the Danish Central Bank, net Treasury bills Total foreign bonded debt, net Total domestic and foreign borrowing2 Repayment of domestic and foreign loans, total a. Repayment of domestic loans b. Repayment of foreign loans Domestic borrowing, total a. Ordinary bonds b. Borrowing from the Danish Central Bank Foreign borrowing
1
-48 312 394 -29 706 -2 254 29 943 -49 936 205 866 72 774 429 509 451 394 200 -22 085 -98 604 -258 131 133 092 14 415 62 700 39 700 23 000 -72 233 99 565 -171 798 86 648
109 969 57 6 391 -4 316 20 884 132 985 338 851 199 263 487 915 505 973 100 -19 153 995 -77 720 -210 932 139 588 199 657 89 600 67 900 21 700 170 981 123 781 47 200 28 676
In 2008 the Social Pension Fund increased its deposits in the Danish Central Bank by 25 583 million DKK 2 At nominal value.
Source: Government accounts
Public finance
Table 375
Expenditure and revenue of social security funds

Unemployment insurance funds 2009* 2010* 59 349 3 226 43 034 13 090 61 501 92 16 360 45 049 2 152 2 551 -399 Employees Guarantee Funds 2009* 1 231 58 1 1 172 251 21 135 95 -980 -980 2010* 732 63 1 668 1 014 908 106 282 282 All social security funds 2009* 53 644 3 003 1 37 337 13 303 54 342 117 16 227 37 903 95 698 2 203 -1 505 2010* 60 081 3 289 1 43 702 13 090 62 515 92 17 268 45 049 106 2 434 2 551 -117
Current expenditure Consumption expenditure Real interest, etc. Income transfers to households Income transfers to central government Current revenue Interests and dividends, etc. Compulsory contributions Transfers from central government Other current transfers Current surplus (gross saving) Capital outlays, net Overall surplus (net lending)
52 413 2 945 36 165 13 303 54 091 96 16 092 37 903 1 678 2 203 -525
Table 376
Regions account. 2009

Current account Expenditure Revenue1 Capital account Expenditure Revenue
DDK mio.
Current- and capital account1 Net
Grants from the state
General grants Net
All regions Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark Region Midtjylland Region Nordjylland
Anm : Expenditure is exclusive VAT.
1 Including
112 291 36 407 16 520 23 435 24 291 11 638
17 355 6 509 1 635 3 430 4 201 1 580
4 189 1 368 617 828 1 089 287
53 10 1 6 33 3
99 072 31 256 15 501 20 827 21 146 10 342
78 951 24 878 12 263 16 901 16 513 8 396
17 969 5 544 2 829 3 894 3 892 1 810
www.statbank.dk/regr31
state refunds.
Public finance
Table 377
Regions expenditures and financing. 2009

Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark
DDK mio.
Region Midtjylland
Region Nordjylland
All regions
Health care, total Health care system Medial insurance etc. Other expenditures Proportion of joint purpose and administration Proportion of interests Social and special education, total Social offers and special education Other expenditures Proportion of joint purpose and administration Proportion of interests Regional development, total Public transport Cultural services Industrial development Education Environment Other expenditures Proportion of joint purpose and administration Proportion of interests Joint purpose and administration, total Transfers of interests Current expenditures, gross Hospitals, capital Social offers and special education, capital Other capital expenditures Current- and capital expenditures, gross Current revenues, hospitals Current revenues, social offers and special education Other current revenues Capital revenues Current- and capital expenditures, net Interest, expenditures Interest, revenues State refunds Settlement of VAT, net Financing Financing, total Of which: Grants from the state Municipalities contributions Raising of loans, net1 Financial changes2
1
33 909 26 654 6 608 52 580 16 993 929 28 20 16 797 433 9 104 36 176 23 16 0 740 -32 36 407 1 332 36 1 37 775 4 725 961 133 10 31 945 192 159 667 -23 31 287 31 287 24 878 5 544 -135 1 000
14 917 11 312 3 160 32 430 -17 772 736 11 20 5 511 266 9 99 14 92 17 14 -1 303 18 16 520 511 53 53 17 138 640 623 66 1 15 807 103 121 306 15 483 15 483 12 263 2 829 174 217
21 409 16 248 4 608 109 401 44 1 126 1 051 24 42 9 457 187 9 67 34 86 54 21 -2 484 -42 23 435 719 63 46 24 262 1 668 1 039 264 5 21 285 132 82 450 -9 20 877 20 877 16 901 3 894 37 45
21 925 16 535 4 650 152 514 74 1 564 1 485 42 37 522 280 7 116 18 75 15 9 2 356 -76 24 291 857 72 160 25 380 1 960 1 495 347 34 21 545 149 49 399 21 245 21 245 16 513 3 892 165 675
10 414 7 776 2 248 251 121 19 749 720 19 10 302 145 5 80 13 43 13 3 192 -19 11 638 249 19 20 11 925 428 786 185 3 10 523 65 46 180 10 361 10 361 8 396 1 810 -78 233
102 574 78 524 21 274 595 2 046 135 5 203 4 920 124 130 30 2 589 1 310 39 465 116 472 122 64 0 2 075 -150 112 291 3 668 242 280 116 480 9 422 4 903 996 54 101 105 640 458 2 001 -32 99 254 99 254 78 952 17 969 163 2 170
Note: The regions raising of loans and financial changes are calculated figures, see note 1 and 2. Net raising loans are calculated by the regions balance 2008 and 2009. 2 The financial changes are calculated as a residual in comparison to the total net expenditures to financing.
Public finance
Table 378
Regions current- and capital accounts. 2009

Health Social services and special education Regional development Joint purpose and administration Interests etc. Total
DDK mio.
Net expenditure, total Gross expenditure, total Compensation of employees1 Intermediate consumption Food Fuels and lubricants Purchase of land and buildings Acquisitions Other consumption goods Services etc. VAT-exempt services Building contractors and craftsmen Payments to the state Payments to municipalities Payments to regions Other services Grants and transfers Civil servant pensions Other transfers to persons Other grants and transfers Financial expenditures Internal expenditure and revenue Regarding compensation of employees Regarding intermediate consumption Regarding services Internal revenue Gross revenue, total Revenue Rent received Sales of goods and services Payments from the state Payments from municipalities Payments from regions Other revenue Financial revenues2 Financial revenue Grants from municipalities State refunds Other financial revenue
Note: Current- and capital expenditure is exclusive VAT.
1
96 238 106 321 45 917 15 250 494 990 4 1 566 12 195 22 755 9 961 2 342 54 212 4 805 5 381 20 484 12 20 468 4 -5 1 920 84 1 189 3 390 -2 743 10 083 10 017 128 1 282 365 907 5 684 1 652 66 -21 87 1
453 5 445 3 953 432 91 73 14 32 221 874 267 284 -1 5 2 316 19 23 -4 -2 169 14 1 229 -74 4 992 4 988 24 135 40 4 676 6 108 4 0 3 0
2 399 2 591 281 27 1 6 1 1 18 553 169 66 318 1 667 19 1 648 63 -1 67 -3 192 192 145 1 6 40 0 1 0 -
163 2 272 1 042 237 13 17 59 147 1 224 142 102 1 2 977 2 124 2 084 33 8 -2 355 258 -5 -2 282 -327 2 109 172 5 30 15 9 4 110 1 937 1 937 0
-182 -150 -150 -150 32 32 32 -
99 071 116 479 51 193 15 945 599 1 087 19 1 658 12 581 25 406 10 539 2 794 54 218 4 810 6 992 24 295 2 115 20 523 1 656 -7 -353 355 1 185 1 254 -3 147 17 408 15 369 157 1 447 564 5 593 5 700 1 909 2 039 12 2 026 1
Income deducted from the Daily Cash Benefits Fund. 2 Exclusive state refunds.
Public finance
Municipalities account. 2009

Current account Expenditure Revenue1 Capital account Expenditure Current- and 1 capital account Revenue Net Taxes Net General grants Net
DDK mio.
All municipalities Region Hovedstaden Copenhagen Frederiksberg Albertslund Allerd Ballerup Bornholm Brndby Dragr Egedal Fredensborg Frederikssund Fures Gentofte Gladsaxe Glostrup Gribskov Halsns Helsingr Herlev Hillerd Hvidovre Hje-Taastrup Hrsholm Ishj Lyngby-Taarbk Rudersdal Rdovre Trnby Vallensbk Region Sjlland Faxe Greve Guldborgsund Holbk Kalundborg Kge Lejre Lolland Nstved Odsherred Ringsted Roskilde Slagelse Solrd Sor Stevns Vordingborg
Note: Expenditure is exclusive VAT.
1 Including
388 430 119 493 36 194 5 827 2 635 1 545 4 068 3 076 2 856 768 2 517 2 999 3 134 2 567 4 837 4 898 1 751 2 830 2 376 4 945 2 022 3 514 3 523 3 640 1 572 1 929 3 449 3 688 2 877 2 634 822 58 397 2 328 2 869 4 602 4 648 3 598 3 863 1 621 4 229 5 521 2 496 2 425 6 035 6 138 1 163 2 126 1 362 3 373
118 286 33 625 9 036 1 517 888 361 1 244 844 862 135 662 954 924 632 1 589 1 636 611 850 789 1 706 561 1 224 778 882 394 686 863 1 177 882 702 236 18 362 674 680 1 467 1 458 1 065 1 042 441 1 377 1 764 764 813 2 087 2 294 257 691 372 1 116
19 949 6 968 2 362 408 69 44 242 43 170 15 105 110 291 108 694 318 51 84 66 447 84 120 89 141 88 134 106 167 150 164 98 2 353 78 112 168 167 90 192 68 126 217 62 132 343 201 83 128 72 114
4 799 1 365 455 176 4 13 7 17 3 1 34 134 38 70 17 96 4 19 8 31 20 46 1 49 12 21 17 53 5 2 12 896 8 34 15 21 14 225 10 29 66 21 36 332 53 4 4 6 18
285 294 91 471 29 065 4 542 1 812 1 215 3 059 2 258 2 161 647 1 926 2 021 2 463 1 973 3 925 3 484 1 187 2 045 1 645 3 655 1 525 2 364 2 833 2 850 1 254 1 356 2 675 2 625 2 140 2 094 672 41 492 1 724 2 267 3 288 3 336 2 609 2 788 1 238 2 949 3 908 1 773 1 708 3 959 3 992 985 1 559 1 056 2 353
215 723 76 838 22 523 4 404 1 104 1 264 2 434 1 408 1 359 675 1 838 1 822 1 872 2 073 4 476 2 892 1 003 1 755 1 172 2 721 1 133 2 149 2 164 2 083 1 592 752 2 939 3 451 1 579 1 604 597 30 767 1 320 1 984 2 088 2 410 1 851 2 135 1 110 1 628 2 876 1 326 1 273 3 724 2 634 937 1 085 809 1 577
58 800 9 752 4 179 31 643 -121 497 815 718 -44 30 210 410 -20 -1 476 484 170 250 479 648 360 160 674 674 -413 571 -291 -806 543 359 18 10 285 412 267 1 077 926 716 717 103 1 240 992 456 401 344 1 349 -14 349 221 729
www.statbank.dk/regk31and regk11
state refunds.
Public finance
Municipalities account. 2009

Current account Expenditure Revenue1 Capital account Expenditure Current- and 1 capital account Revenue Net Taxes Net General grants Net
DDK mio.
Region Syddanmark Assens Billund Esbjerg Fan Fredericia Faaborg-Midtfyn Haderslev Kerteminde Kolding Langeland Middelfart Nordfyns Nyborg Odense Svendborg Snderborg Tnder Varde Vejen Vejle r Aabenraa Region Midtjylland Favrskov Hedensted Herning Holstebro Horsens Ikast-Brande Lemvig Norddjurs Odder Randers Ringkbing-Skjern Sams Silkeborg Skanderborg Skive Struer Syddjurs Viborg Aarhus Region Nordjylland Brnderslev Frederikshavn Hjrring Jammerbugt Ls Mariagerfjord Mors Rebild Thisted Vesthimmerlands Aalborg
83 563 2 695 1 712 9 103 235 3 613 3 440 3 986 1 542 5 825 1 102 2 622 1 880 2 154 13 238 4 373 4 904 2 821 3 224 2 636 7 597 485 4 376 86 003 2 817 2 744 5 747 3 841 5 782 2 804 1 463 2 730 1 360 6 865 3 743 339 5 558 3 821 3 208 1 499 2 584 6 067 23 031 40 974 2 506 4 264 4 473 2 887 191 2 815 1 551 1 760 3 119 2 915 14 493
25 594 682 500 3 393 70 1 080 982 1 272 415 1 637 308 871 484 564 4 024 1 481 1 195 783 871 693 2 754 146 1 389 27 467 794 703 1 857 1 203 1 828 913 449 811 384 2 165 1 118 99 1 436 1 285 953 485 652 1 674 8 658 13 238 770 1 124 1 236 1 037 56 797 434 511 951 994 5 328
3 781 183 82 283 21 302 129 254 66 288 33 159 69 48 585 147 223 56 167 161 369 47 109 5 099 191 202 394 138 326 158 93 98 101 346 189 37 263 249 160 124 48 340 1 642 1 748 73 205 109 89 4 120 48 98 96 109 797
1 135 121 29 44 10 122 7 72 30 62 12 26 22 6 102 45 93 12 47 25 204 22 22 937 56 13 46 25 68 92 14 11 20 29 27 1 34 85 29 31 36 54 266 466 13 31 12 30 1 10 23 21 11 28 286
60 615 2 075 1 265 5 949 176 2 713 2 580 2 896 1 163 4 414 815 1 884 1 443 1 632 9 697 2 994 3 839 2 082 2 473 2 079 5 008 364 3 074 62 698 2 158 2 230 4 238 2 751 4 212 1 957 1 093 2 006 1 057 5 017 2 787 276 4 351 2 700 2 386 1 107 1 944 4 679 15 749 29 018 1 796 3 314 3 334 1 909 138 2 128 1 142 1 326 2 253 2 002 9 676
42 569 1 458 932 4 158 140 2 002 1 749 1 976 863 3 395 493 1 368 977 1 133 6 573 2 016 2 686 1 358 1 782 1 349 3 835 223 2 103 45 293 1 596 1 621 2 997 2 043 2 888 1 327 756 1 288 794 3 309 2 078 140 3 309 2 101 1 667 748 1 492 3 456 11 683 20 256 1 210 2 229 2 227 1 338 75 1 458 747 940 1 539 1 310 7 183
16 496 609 311 1 686 21 624 732 819 280 945 312 415 420 469 2 911 904 1 052 679 597 633 1 090 133 854 14 097 429 425 959 652 1 131 555 337 614 196 1 360 625 105 809 410 679 308 466 899 3 138 8 170 555 957 1 035 540 65 615 374 359 715 645 2 310
Public finance
Table 380
Sum of municipalities situated in
Municipalities current and capital account, net. 2009

Region Hovedstaden Region Sjlland Region Syddanmark
DKK mio.
Region Midtjylland
Region Nordjylland
All municipalities
Current item total, net Children and young people Primary and lower secondary etc.1 Day care and clubs for children and young people Preventative measures for children and young people with special needs Residential care and foster homes etc.2 Elderly and adult with special needs Care etc. of elder and handicapped3 Preventative measures for elder and handicapped Residential care to elder and adults with special needs4 Relief measures, consumer goods, interior design, travel expenses Activity- and gathering offers and protected employment Health expenses Liability services Other areas State refunds, total Capital items total, net Children and young people Elder and adults with special needs Other areas Interest, expenditures Interest, revenues General and special grants, total5 Settlement of VAT, net Financing Financed by: Taxes Raising of loans Repayments on loans Raising of loans, net Financing, total Financial changes Of which: Consumption of liquid assets Other financial changes
Note: Expenditure is exclusive VAT.
1
98 519 29 960 15 040 10 711 1 238 2 971 19 304 11 597 1 018 4 580 1 071 1 038 5 325 21 803 22 127 12 650 5 604 2 167 398 3 039 1 149 1 710 9 752 -6 81 147
47 048 14 264 8 255 3 780 657 1 572 8 817 5 165 536 2 000 622 494 2 429 12 243 9 295 7 012 1 458 582 197 679 499 429 10 285 14 31 292
68 790 19 115 11 088 5 192 711 2 124 13 270 8 243 732 2 734 856 705 3 664 19 251 13 490 10 822 2 645 708 371 1 566 562 642 16 496 10 44 049
69 213 20 792 11 892 5 911 888 2 101 13 272 8 411 1 233 2 185 729 714 3 590 18 805 12 754 10 680 4 164 1 046 562 2 556 544 550 14 097 44 48 640
32 813 9 352 5 452 2 329 430 1 141 6 901 4 323 298 1 513 396 371 1 706 8 647 6 207 5 075 1 281 342 69 870 278 195 8 170 -6 20 926
316 383 93 483 51 727 27 923 3 924 9 909 61 564 37 739 3 817 13 012 3 674 3 322 16 714 80 749 63 873 46 239 15 152 4 845 1 597 8 710 3 032 3 526 58 800 56 226 054
76 837 4 223 4 098 125 76 962 4 185 2 895 1 290
30 767 1 962 1 714 248 31 015 277 -2 279
42 570 2 250 1 354 896 43 466 583 489 94
45 293 2 006 1 196 810 46 103 2 537 2 231 306
20 256 1 188 1 162 26 20 282 644 219 425
215 723 11 629 9 524 2 105 217 828 8 226 5 832 2 394
www.statbank.dk/regk31
Including: After school care, special education, special pedagogical arrangement etc. 2 Including: Secured 24-hour care centers for children and young people. 3 Home nursing care and other personal and practical help. 4 Senior homes, nursing homes, protected homes and other living arrangements to adults with special needs. 5 Including: The municipalities grant to the regions that are not defined by an activity on 7.1 DDK bn.
Public finance
Table 381
Municipalities current- and capital accounts. 2009

Housing and community amenities Public utilities etc. Traffic and infrastructure etc. Education and culture Health care Social services and employment Joint expenditures and administration etc. Total
DDK mio.
Net expenditures, total Gross expenditures, total Compensation of employees1 Consumption goods Foods Fuels and lubricants Purchase of land and buildings Acquisitions Other consumption goods Services etc. VAT-exempt services Building contractors and craftsmen Payments to the state Payments to municipalities Payments to regions Other services Grants and transfers Civil servant pensions etc. Transfers to persons Other grants and transfers Financial expenditures Internal expenditure and revenue Regarding compensation of employees Regarding intermediate consumption Regarding services Internal revenue Gross revenues, total Revenues Rent received Sales of goods and services Payments from the state Payments from municipalities Payments from regions Other revenues Financial revenues2 State refunds Other financial revenues
Note: Current- and capital expenditures is exclusive VAT.
1
7 507 13 653 2 889 2 269 30 517 1 128 81 513 7 408 1 566 3 412 59 83 2 288 989 1 48 941 15 83 220 11 265 -413 6 147 5 961 849 1 002 118 84 36 3 872 186 169 17
-270 15 389 1 262 3 982 4 2 919 31 106 923 10 043 1 023 3 158 105 5 1 5 752 19 12 5 2 83 15 659 15 567 -3 8 215 3 15 7 337 92 92
9 864 13 445 3 049 1 911 9 571 80 235 1 017 7 075 1 555 3 224 82 14 398 1 802 1 774 1 3 1 770 1 -365 926 39 576 -1 905 3 582 3 545 6 2 083 43 132 6 1 275 37 37 -
65 049 75 392 44 411 4 783 387 1 227 67 195 2 908 21 390 4 866 4 094 4 353 4 304 460 3 314 4 555 52 1 171 3 333 253 136 30 645 -558 10 344 10 256 81 3 799 428 4 176 167 1 605 88 73 15
16 916 17 195 3 649 301 8 22 38 233 12 701 730 167 1 59 11 491 253 536 2 525 9 7 38 1 36 -68 277 236 4 42 30 65 17 78 41 41 -
198 458 235 024 83 868 9 003 1 709 1 221 268 225 5 581 50 319 16 689 4 140 44 15 888 4 397 9 160 91 108 3 89 444 1 661 12 713 1 877 93 3 024 -4 281 36 567 35 276 1 826 12 430 804 16 378 357 3 481 1 291 1 196 95
34 011 38 282 23 317 1 788 186 283 19 223 1 077 10 316 1 410 1 211 202 57 2 7 433 3 655 3 391 113 152 -794 4 48 302 -1 149 4 272 3 942 74 490 322 142 8 2 906 330 259 71
331 534 408 379 162 445 24 037 2 332 6 758 1 592 1 102 12 252 119 252 27 839 19 406 4 846 20 410 16 749 30 001 102 636 3 460 91 309 7 867 112 -103 3 201 223 4 848 -8 375 76 848 74 783 2 837 28 061 1 748 20 992 591 20 554 2 065 1 775 290
www.statbank.dk/regk11
Income deducted from the Daily Cash Benefits Fund. 2 Exclusive state refunds.
Public finance
Table 382
Taxpayers, income and tax

2008
thousand persons
2009*
Taxable population Danish population, end of year Of whom subject to assessment Provisional taxes +Total A-tax B-tax Share tax Voluntary payments Section 55 refunds Underpaid tax from previous years, etc. Underpaid tax from previous years +Retained profits paid Finally assessed incomes +Taxable income (gross) +Income tax relief +Net taxable income Final taxes +Total +Central government tax (State tax) Ordinary income tax, lower limit Additional income tax, intermediate limit Additional income tax, upper limit +Healthcare contribution +Tax on limited taxation +Church tax +Municipal tax +Corporation tax +Share tax +Imputed income from owner-occupied dwelling Labour market contributions Results of final assessment Tax overpayment minus underpayment Tax overpayment Tax underpayment Tax overpayment after set-offs minus underpayment after set-offs (incl. interest, etc.) Tax overpayment, etc. for refunding Tax underpayment, etc. for collection For collection with provisional tax For collection separately
5 511 4 873
DKK mio.
5 535 4 940
367 251 326 816 17 243 8 583 14 923 -314 4 169 2 285 906 611 178 304 728 307 349 198 78 371 48 592 9 908 19 081 57 883 1 731 5 218 178 889 3 930 11 039 12 137 71 655 16 169 25 104 8 935 15 712 25 477 9 765 4 387 5 378
353 250 318 925 16 316 6 745 11 599 -335 4 271 1 967 910 845 187 173 723 672 333 601 67 773 44 508 5 321 17 064 57 548 1 781 5 157 177 684 3 250 7 983 12 425 70 579 17 345 24 783 7 438 17 361 24 470 7 109 3 947 3 162
www.statbank.dk/447
Public finance
Local government taxation

Municipal tax rate Church tax rate 2011
per cent
Budgeted municipal income tax revenue 2011 2010

DKK mio.
Municipal name
2010
2010
2011
Increase
per cent
All Denmark 101 147 165 201 151 400 153 155 240 210 250 190 157 159 161 270 260 217 163 219 167 169 223 183 173 230 175 185 187 320 253 376 316 326 259 350 360 370 306 329 265 330 269 340 336 390 420 530 561
1 There
24.90 24.26 23.80 23.10 24.60 25.30 25.50 25.90 24.50 24.80 25.70 25.40 25.90 26.00 22.80 24.00 24.20 24.50 25.40 25.40 23.70 25.60 25.60 24.70 23.50 25.00 23.70 22.90 25.70 23.10 25.10 25.30 26.10 23.90 25.80 25.10 25.30 24.90 25.40 26.70 25.00 26.60 26.70 25.20 24.70 24.60 26.40 25.00 24.90 25.24 26.10 25.20 25.40
24.92 24.26 23.80 23.10 24.60 25.30 25.50 25.90 24.50 24.80 25.70 25.40 25.90 26.00 22.80 24.10 24.20 24.50 25.40 25.40 23.70 25.60 25.60 24.70 23.50 25.00 23.70 22.80 25.70 23.50 25.10 25.32 26.10 23.90 25.80 25.10 25.30 24.90 25.40 26.70 25.00 26.60 26.70 25.20 24.70 24.80 26.40 25.00 25.20 25.27 26.10 25.20 25.40
0.88 0.71 0.80 0.50 0.85 0.58 0.75 0.93 0.80 0.64 0.76 0.61 0.96 0.65 0.44 0.75 0.66 0.94 0.85 0.78 0.77 0.69 0.72 0.85 0.59 0.90 0.61 0.53 0.72 0.61 0.64 0.98 1.08 0.73 1.20 0.96 1.01 0.87 1.06 1.23 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.84 0.96 0.92 0.95 1.10 1.02 0.92 0.99 0.89 0.81
0.89 0.71 0.80 0.50 0.85 0.58 0.75 0.93 0.80 0.64 0.76 0.66 0.96 0.65 0.44 0.75 0.66 0.94 0.85 0.78 0.77 0.69 0.72 0.85 0.59 0.90 0.63 0.56 0.72 0.61 0.64 0.97 1.08 0.73 1.17 0.96 1.01 0.87 1.06 1.23 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.84 0.96 0.90 0.95 1.10 1.02 0.92 0.99 0.89 0.81
194 237 64 420 18 065 3 876 926 1 132 1 821 1 326 1 152 583 1 700 1 687 1 670 1 834 3 757 2 346 793 1 469 1 050 2 320 942 1 884 1 826 1 674 1 366 674 2 425 2 835 1 368 1 375 544 28 481 1 247 1 818 2 010 2 318 1 680 2 005 1 023 1 517 2 690 1 125 1 173 3 261 2 464 884 1 048 750 1 467 40 069 1 395 908 3 961
200 952 67 096 19 012 4 114 955 1 136 1 896 1 373 1 202 602 1 751 1 740 1 722 1 896 4 039 2 482 825 1 448 1 075 2 375 987 1 943 1 892 1 730 1 384 696 2 476 2 851 1 409 1 455 630 29 197 1 254 1 872 2 065 2 396 1 683 2 052 1 050 1 579 2 777 1 141 1 213 3 339 2 544 867 1 069 783 1 513 41 342 1 419 930 4 107
3.5 4.2 5.2 6.2 3.1 0.3 4.1 3.6 4.3 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.4 7.5 5.8 4.0 -1.4 2.4 2.4 4.7 3.1 3.6 3.4 1.3 3.3 2.1 0.5 3.0 5.8 15.7 2.5 0.6 3.0 2.7 3.4 0.1 2.3 2.7 4.1 3.2 1.4 3.4 2.4 3.3 -2.0 2.0 4.4 3.2 3.2 1.7 2.5 3.7
Region Hovedstaden Copenhagen Frederiksberg Albertslund Allerd Ballerup Bornholm Brndby Dragr Egedal Fredensborg Frederikssund Fures1 Gentofte Gladsaxe Glostrup Gribskov Halsns Helsingr Herlev Hillerd Hvidovre Hje-Taastrup Hrsholm Ishj Lyngby-Taarbk Rudersdal Rdovre Trnby Vallensbk Region Sjlland Faxe Greve Guldborgsund Holbk Kalundborg Kge Lejre Lolland Nstved Odsherred Ringsted Roskilde Slagelse Solrd Sor Stevns Vordingborg Region Syddanmark Assens Billund Esbjerg
are special conditions applying to the municipality of Fures. The tax rate of Farum is 27.20, while the tax rate of Vrlse is 24.90.
www.statbank.dk/pskat
Public finance
Local government taxation

Municipal tax rate Church tax rate 2011
per cent
Budgeted municipal income tax revenue 2011 2010

DKK mio.
Municipal name
2010
2010
2011
Increase
per cent
563 607 430 510 440 621 482 410 480 450 461 479 540 550 573 575 630 492 580 710 766 657 661 615 756 665 707 727 730 760 741 740 746 779 671 706 791 751 810 813 860 849 825 846 773 840 787 820 851
2
Fan Fredericia Faaborg-Midtfyn Haderslev Kerteminde Kolding Langeland Middelfart Nordfyns Nyborg Odense Svendborg Snderborg Tnder Varde Vejen Vejle r Aabenraa Region Midtjylland Favrskov Hedensted Herning Holstebro Horsens Ikast-Brande Lemvig Norddjurs Odder Randers Ringkbing-Skjern2 Sams Silkeborg Skanderborg Skive Struer Syddjurs Viborg Aarhus Region Nordjylland Brnderslev Frederikshavn Hjrring Jammerbugt Ls Mariagerfjord Mors Rebild Thisted Vesthimmerland Aalborg
24.30 25.50 26.10 26.50 26.10 25.00 27.80 25.80 26.00 26.10 24.50 26.80 25.20 25.00 25.10 24.90 23.40 26.10 25.40 25.04 25.20 25.40 24.90 25.30 25.20 25.00 24.80 24.60 24.90 25.60 24.30 26.00 25.50 25.70 25.50 24.50 25.40 25.80 24.40 25.57 26.70 25.20 25.40 25.30 25.60 25.70 25.30 25.10 25.50 27.20 25.40
24.30 25.50 26.10 26.50 26.10 25.00 27.80 25.80 26.10 26.40 24.50 26.80 25.20 25.30 25.10 25.20 23.40 26.10 25.40 25.09 25.70 25.40 24.90 25.30 25.20 25.10 24.80 24.60 25.10 25.60 24.70 26.00 25.50 25.70 25.50 24.90 25.40 25.80 24.40 25.58 26.90 25.20 25.40 25.30 25.60 25.70 25.30 25.10 25.50 27.20 25.40
1.14 0.88 1.05 0.95 1.00 0.94 1.18 0.95 1.04 1.15 0.68 1.06 0.93 1.20 1.02 1.06 0.91 1.15 0.95 0.93 1.03 1.08 0.99 1.08 0.89 1.00 1.27 1.00 1.00 0.91 1.05 1.50 0.95 0.86 1.00 1.20 1.00 0.95 0.74 1.10 1.10 1.03 1.19 1.20 1.30 1.15 1.20 1.20 1.28 1.18 0.98
1.14 0.88 1.05 0.95 1.00 0.94 1.16 0.95 1.04 1.15 0.68 1.06 0.93 1.20 1.02 1.06 0.91 1.10 0.95 0.94 1.03 1.08 0.99 1.08 0.89 1.00 1.27 1.00 1.00 0.89 1.05 1.50 0.95 0.86 1.00 1.20 1.00 0.95 0.79 1.10 1.10 1.03 1.19 1.20 1.30 1.15 1.20 1.20 1.28 1.18 0.98
110 1 791 1 724 1 978 810 3 056 464 1 337 954 1 068 6 022 1 992 2 569 1 289 1 670 1 324 3 462 214 1 970 42 144 1 531 1 541 2 806 1 963 2 688 1 313 743 1 200 722 3 136 1 924 130 3 120 2 049 1 628 729 1 378 3 226 10 316 19 123 1 183 2 058 2 131 1 226 64 1 403 687 963 1 486 1 281 6 642
117 1 827 1 779 2 013 837 3 157 479 1 363 986 1 121 6 230 2 077 2 657 1 307 1 697 1 396 3 579 220 2 044 43 516 1 635 1 583 2 869 1 991 2 748 1 349 751 1 215 748 3 249 1 987 134 3 176 2 116 1 651 775 1 427 3 325 10 788 19 800 1 201 2 109 2 229 1 257 61 1 441 723 987 1 530 1 320 6 943
6.0 2.0 3.2 1.8 3.3 3.3 3.3 1.9 3.3 4.9 3.5 4.3 3.4 1.4 1.6 5.4 3.4 2.7 3.8 3.3 6.8 2.7 2.2 1.4 2.2 2.7 1.0 1.3 3.6 3.6 3.2 3.1 1.8 3.3 1.4 6.3 3.6 3.1 4.6 3.5 1.5 2.5 4.6 2.6 -4.9 2.7 5.2 2.5 2.9 3.1 4.5
There are special conditions applying to the municipality of Ringkbing-Skjern. The tax rate of Holmsland is 23.40 per cent in 2010, while the tax rate of the remaining part of the municipality is 24.40 per cent. For 2011 the tax rate is the same for the whole municipality.
Public finance
Table 384
Taxation of corporations. 2009

Less than DKK 100 000 Number of companies DKK 100 000-1 mio. More than DKK 1 mio. Amount in DKK mio. 26 916 102 3 950 5 721 630 18 163 120 249 1 583 440 288 323 163 703 21 1 021 250 37 727 3 195 3 080 108 1 906 342 1 114 450 5 537 324 814 642 71 101 249 147 16 56 49 7 47 157 0 494 Total Number of companies 54 576 631 54 3 066 283 122 291 2 77 16 234 646 153 108 450 62 622 87 84 5 283 8 947 1 263 767 2 770 531 53 2 186 5 352 3 785 6 218 4 939 84 1 195 1 757 24 234 1 751 1 628 123 310 715 1 11 477 Amount in DKK mio. 32 618 163 3 956 6 175 665 37 193 120 258 1 586 480 393 347 178 783 30 1 106 259 55 1 388 4 428 3 244 177 2 203 399 1 121 683 6 013 678 1 463 1 158 82 223 431 150 37 282 260 21 77 219 0 1 220
Amount in Number of DKK mio. companies 1 017 12 1 49 5 2 5 0 1 0 4 10 2 2 5 1 11 1 2 110 163 23 17 56 10 1 46 95 74 128 102 1 25 34 0 6 40 38 2 6 14 0 187 15 729 176 13 1 204 94 47 97 0 24 7 104 280 66 43 194 23 225 22 37 1 823 3 375 420 195 864 158 21 685 1 264 958 1 836 1 462 30 344 499 6 59 726 687 39 73 158 0 2 021
Amount in Number of DKK mio. companies 4 685 49 5 406 30 17 26 0 8 3 36 95 22 13 74 8 73 8 16 552 1 070 141 52 241 48 6 188 382 280 521 414 10 98 148 3 15 186 173 13 24 47 0 539 2 701 33 22 424 64 7 21 1 29 4 46 63 29 21 82 10 47 10 8 265 705 107 25 168 45 10 113 295 99 208 161 8 39 74 3 10 35 30 5 11 19 0 180
All industries Agriculture, forestry and fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Manufacture of food products, beverages and tobacco Textiles and leather products Wood and paper products and printing Oil refinery etc. Manufacture of chemicals Pharmaceuticals Manufacture of plastic, glass and concrete Basic metals and fabricated metal products Manufacture of electronic components Electrical equipment Manufacture of machinery Transport equipment Manufacture of furniture and other manufacturing Electricity, gas and steam supply Water supply, sewerage and waste management Contruction Wholesale and retail trade Transportation Accommodation and food service activities Information and communication Publishing, television and radio broadcasting Telecommunications IT and information service activities Financial and insurance Real estate activities Knowledge-based services Consultancy etc. Scientific research and development Advertising and other business services Travel agent, cleaning and other operationel services Public administration, defence and compulsory social security Education Human health and social work Human health activities Residential care Arts, entertainment and recreation activities Other service activities Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel Activities of extraterritorial organizations and bodies Activity not stated
36 146 422 19 1 438 125 68 173 1 24 5 84 303 58 44 174 29 350 55 39 3 195 4 867 736 547 1 738 328 22 1 388 3 793 2 728 4 174 3 316 46 812 1 184 15 165 990 911 79 226 538 1 9 276
Note: Size of tax levied including all supplements, reductions and allowances.
www.statbank.dk/selsk1, selsk2 and selsk3
Public finance
Table 385
Customs and excise duties

2008
DKK mio.
2009
2010
Customs and import duties Value added tax Duty on wage and salary costs Duties on motor vehicles Weight duty Registration duty Duty on third-party liability insurance Taxes on energy products Petrol Certain petroleum products Electricity Coal Natural gas CO2 Nitrogen oxides Sulphur Pollution taxes Certain retail containers Insecticides, herbicides, etc. Waste CFC Chlorinates solvents Nickel/cadmium batteries Effluent charges Nitrogen PVC and phathalates Mineral phosphorus Duties on spirits, wine and beer Spirits Wine Beer Surcharge on alcoholic soft drinks Duties on non-alcoholic beverages Coffee Tea Mineral water Duties on chocolate, sugar confect., etc. Chocolate, sugar confectionary Ice-cream Duties on tobacco Cigarettes, smoking tobacco, etc. Cigars, cheroots and cigarillos Cigarette paper Other duties Electric bulbs, etc. Raw materials Piped water Insurance of pleasure boats Casinos Passenger duty Slot machines Other duties Customs and excise duties, total European Union
3 324 175 113 4 612 32 615 10 544 20 031 2 040 36 768 8 876 8 763 8 697 1 471 3 799 5 076 86 3 167 1 078 572 1 127 57 0 12 222 23 37 39 3 263 1 162 1 058 1 028 15 654 244 8 402 1 554 1 372 182 7 072 7 003 40 29 3 035 179 201 1 385 118 230 -5 809 118 271 177 -2 537
2 685 165 676 4 370 23 683 9 827 12 001 1 855 36 702 8 736 8 953 8 792 1 576 3 555 5 019 71 2 826 1 019 440 1 024 55 0 6 199 21 26 36 3 078 1 063 1 048 954 13 669 253 8 408 1 499 1 329 170 7 177 7 116 33 28 2 795 148 131 1 372 116 186 726 116 251 160 -2 033
3 277 169 832 4 921 25 264 10 019 13 390 1 855 40 283 8 132 9 086 10 204 2 450 4 418 5 757 189 47 2 140 1 060 461 260 56 0 4 201 23 23 52 3 004 1 009 1 072 901 21 647 255 7 385 1 850 1 646 204 8 339 8 278 33 28 2 670 117 114 1 364 120 176 659 120 262 227 -2 341
www.statbank.dk/15
Public finance
Table 386
Public sector. 2009

General government sector Public quasi corporations Public corporations The public sector
DKK mio.
Production account Output Intermediate consumption Gross value added Consumption of fixed capital Net value added Generation of income account Gross value added Taxes less subsidies on production Taxes on production Production subsidies GDP at factor cost Compensation of employees Gross operating surplus Consumption of fixed capital Net operating surplus Allocation of primary income account Gross operating surplus Interest and dividends Taxes on production and imports Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. Actual contributions to social benefits Imputed contributions to social benefits International cooperation Other current transfers Gross primary income Interest and dividends Subsidies Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. Social contributions International cooperation Other current transfers Gross total expenditure Gross disposable income Consumption of fixed capital Net disposable income Redistribution of income account Gross disposable income Adj. for the change in net equity of households and pension funds, consumption expenditure Change in households net worth Gross saving Consumption of fixed capital Net saving Capital account Gross saving Capital taxes Other capital transfers Total gross saving and capital transfers Gross fixed capital formation Changes in stocks Acquisitions of land and rights, net Investment subsidies Other capital transfers Of which, public sub-sector Net lending/borrowing
521 161 170 551 350 609 32 494 318 116 350 609 -4 159 -4 159 .. 354 768 322 274 32 494 32 494 0 32 494 38 289 279 150 496 659 17 060 15 002 2 014 11 284 891 952 37 352 43 403 .. 283 643 23 618 19 460 407 476 484 476 32 494 451 982 484 476 496 302 .. -11 827 32 494 -44 320 -11 827 3 688 4 367 -3 771 33 840 .. 762 8 177 0 0 -46 549
29 235 14 935 14 300 5 429 8 871 14 300 161 161 .. 14 139 5 596 8 543 5 429 3 114 8 543 725 .. .. .. .. .. 112 9 381 2 784 2 4 29 .. 16 2 835 6 546 5 429 1 117 6 546 .. .. 6 546 5 429 1 117 6 546 .. 56 6 602 7 173 67 -1 202 7 30 12 527
119 057 67 686 51 371 14 347 37 023 51 371 -286 .. 286 51 657 27 158 24 499 14 347 10 151 24 499 27 197 .. .. 5 695 .. .. .. 57 391 26 118 .. 1 607 3 244 .. .. 30 969 26 422 14 347 12 074 26 422 .. 1 780 24 642 14 347 10 294 24 642 .. .. 24 642 11 686 .. -410 .. .. .. 13 365
669 452 253 172 416 280 52 270 364 010 416 280 -4 284 -3 998 286 420 564 355 029 65 535 52 270 13 265 65 535 66 212 279 150 496 659 22 755 15 002 2 014 11 396 958 723 66 254 43 405 1 611 286 916 23 618 19 476 441 280 517 443 52 270 465 173 517 443 496 302 1 780 19 361 52 270 -32 909 19 361 3 688 4 424 27 473 52 699 67 -850 8 184 30 12 -32 658
Public finance
Table 387
Expenditure and revenue of general government

2008* 2009*
DKK mio.
2010*
Current outlays, total Compensation of employees Intermediate consumption Other taxes on production and other subsidies on production, net Social benefits in kind Real interest, etc. Subsidies Other current transfers Current revenue, total Sales of goods and services Income on wealth, earned income, etc. Taxes on production and import Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. Social security contributions Other current transfers Capital outlays, total Non-financial capital accumulation Capital transfers Capital revenue, total Capital taxes Other capital transfers Current surplus (gross saving) Overall surplus (net lending)
855 223 299 281 159 567 -2 837 26 404 31 781 38 350 302 677 950 887 50 249 42 494 298 512 515 147 31 661 12 823 49 552 34 615 14 937 10 772 4 762 6 010 95 664 56 883
923 259 322 274 170 551 -4 159 27 116 37 352 43 403 326 721 911 433 51 974 38 288 279 150 496 659 32 062 13 297 42 778 34 601 8 177 8 064 3 697 4 367 -11 827 -46 541
962 549 334 114 175 186 -5 326 27 605 38 592 45 747 346 631 952 514 51 853 35 862 292 747 524 553 33 702 13 798 50 201 37 719 12 481 9 431 3 779 5 652 -10 035 -50 805
Table 388
Expenditure and revenue of general government by sub-sector. 2010*

Central Social security government funds Local General government government1
DKK mio.
Current outlays, total Compensation of employees Intermediate consumption Other taxes on production and other subsidies on production, net Social benefits in kind Real interest, etc. Subsidies Other current transfers Current revenue, total Sales of goods and services Income on wealth, earned income, etc. Taxes on production and import Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. Social security contributions Other current transfers Capital outlays, total Non-financial capital accumulation Capital transfers Capital revenue, total Capital taxes Other capital transfers Current surplus (gross saving) Overall surplus (net lending)
1 Consolidated, i.e. excluding internal general government transfers.
713 854 92 116 59 674 795 478 35 829 21 236 503 725 688 698 21 542 34 326 268 308 322 309 6 918 35 296 24 015 14 427 9 588 7 055 3 779 3 276 -25 155 -42 115
60 090 2 446 851 1 1 56 792 62 524 9 92 17 268 45 155 2 551 6 2 544 2 434 -117
624 886 239 553 114 661 -6 122 27 127 2 762 24 511 222 394 637 572 30 302 1 444 24 439 202 244 9 516 369 627 23 837 23 286 551 2 578 2 578 12 686 -8 573
962 549 334 114 175 186 -5 326 27 605 38 592 45 747 346 631 952 514 51 853 35 862 292 747 524 553 33 702 13 798 50 201 37 719 12 481 9 431 3 779 5 652 -10 035 -50 805
Public finance
Table 389
Expenditure and revenue of general government

2008*
DKK mio.
2009*
2010*
Central government Current outlays Capital outlays Current revenue Capital revenue Current surplus Overall surplus2 Social security funds Current outlays Capital outlays Current revenue Capital revenue Current surplus Overall surplus2 Local governments, total1 Current outlays Capital outlays Current revenue Capital revenue Current surplus Overall surplus2 Of which: Counties Current outlays Capital outlays Current revenue Capital revenue Current surplus Overall surplus2 Municipalities Current outlays Capital outlays Current revenue Capital revenue Current surplus Overall surplus2
i.e. excluding internal general-government transfers. 2 Current and capital surplus = change in net debt.
1 Consolidated,
616 054 23 410 696 481 7 609 80 427 64 626
679 536 16 842 657 747 6 147 -21 789 -32 484
713 854 24 015 688 698 7 055 -25 155 -42 115
46 082 2 467 48 212 2 130 -338
53 653 2 203 54 351 698 -1 505
60 090 2 551 62 524 2 434 -117
553 802 23 735 566 909 3 223 13 107 -7 405
590 580 23 766 599 844 1 950 9 264 -12 551
624 886 23 837 637 572 2 578 12 686 -8 573
106 587 4 907 109 992 53 3 406 -1 448
114 115 5 418 117 212 45 3 097 -2 275
113 514 5 454 118 439 454 4 925 -75
469 364 18 828 479 065 3 169 9 701 -5 957
500 169 18 348 506 336 1 905 6 167 -10 276
534 707 18 383 542 467 2 125 7 760 -8 498

Public finance
Table 390
Expenditure of general government sector by type of transaction

2008*
mio. kr.
2009*
2010*
Total outlays Current outlays, total Compensation of employees Intermediate consumption Other taxes on production and other subsidies on production, net Social benefits in kind Income transfers, total Interest, etc. +Subsidies To public quasi-corporations To other corporations +Other income transfers To other levels of government To households To NPIHs1 To the rest of the world (a-d) a. To the Faroe Islands, net b. To Greenland, net c. To the EU d. To others Capital outlays, total Non-financial capital accumulation, total Acquisition of new fixed assets +Acquisition of buildings, and other existing investments, net +Changes in inventories +Acquisition of land and intangible assets, net Capital transfers, total Investment grants and capital transfers To public quasi-corporations To other enterprises To other levels of government To households To NPIHs1 To the rest of the world (a-d) a. To the Faroe Islands, net b. To Greenland, net c. To the EU d. To others
1
904 775 855 223 299 281 159 567 -2 837 26 404 372 808 31 781 38 350 12 554 25 796 302 677 262 594 5 777 34 307 745 3 619 15 103 14 839 49 552 34 615 33 351 -292 1 556 14 937 14 937 419 2 425 11 836 204 53 0 24 29
966 037 923 259 322 274 170 551 -4 159 27 116 407 476 37 352 43 403 13 471 29 932 326 721 283 643 6 349 36 729 753 3 729 16 780 15 467 42 778 34 601 34 144 -305 762 8 177 8 177 416 2 118 4 539 223 880 3 25 778 74
1 012 750 962 549 334 114 175 186 -5 326 27 605 430 970 38 592 45 747 14 330 31 417 346 631 302 141 6 525 37 965 733 3 685 15 982 17 565 50 201 37 719 38 016 176 -473 12 481 12 481 1 272 6 620 4 192 311 86 8 24 54
To non-profit institutions (households).
Public finance
Table 391
Revenue of general government sector, by type of transaction

2008* 2009*
DKK mio.
2010*
Current plus capital revenue Current revenue, total Sales of goods and services Withdrawals of income from quasicorporations Interest Rents Taxes on production and imports Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. Compulsory social security contributions Voluntary social contributions Imputed social contributions Other income transfers From other levels of government From domestic private sector From the rest of the world From EU institutions From others Capital revenue, total Capital taxes Other capital transfers From other levels of government From domestic private sector From the rest of the world From EU institutions From others Current surplus (gross saving) Overall surplus (net lending)1
1 Current
961 659 950 887 50 249 543 26 595 8 812 300 381 506 026 16 819 594 14 248 12 823 11 251 1 572 1 110 462 10 772 4 762 6 010 6 220 195 195 1 95 664 56 883
919 496 911 433 51 974 113 30 392 11 611 297 630 516 344 16 411 649 15 002 13 297 11 284 2 014 1 414 600 8 064 3 697 4 367 5 456 275 274 2 -11 827 -46 541
961 945 952 514 51 853 -1 823 35 000 6 433 278 487 498 907 17 437 573 15 692 13 798 11 847 1 951 1 334 617 9 431 3 779 5 652 4 316 288 287 -10 035 -50 805
and capital surplus = change in net debt.
Table 392
Consumption expenditure of general government sector

2008* 2009*
DKK mio.
2010*
Consumption expenditure (1+2+3) 1. Production Compensation of employees Consumption of fixed capital Intermediate consumption Other taxes on production and other Subsidies on production, net 2. Social benefits in kind 3. Sales of goods and services
464 773 488 618 299 281 32 608 159 567 -2 837 26 404 -50 249
496 302 521 161 322 274 32 494 170 551 -4 159 27 116 -51 974
513 490 537 737 334 114 33 762 175 186 -5 326 27 605 -51 853
Public finance
Table 393
Expenditure
Expenditure of general government sector by function

2008
DKK mio.
2009
2010
Total 1. General public services 1.1 Executive and legislative organs, financial and fiscal affairs, external affairs 1.2 Foreign economic aid 1.3 General services 1.4 Basic research and R&D general public services 1.5 General public services etc. 1.6 Public debt transactions and transfers of a general character between different levels of government 2. Defence 2.1 Military defence etc. 2.2 Civil defence 3. Public order and safety 3.1 Police services 3.2 Fire protection services 3.3 Law courts 3.4 Prisons 3.5 Public order and safety etc. 4. Economic affairs 4.1 General economic, commercial and labour affairs 4.2 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 4.3 Fuel and energy 4.4 Mining, manufacturing and construction 4.5 Transport, communication, other industries 4.6 R&D Economic affairs 4.7 Economic affairs etc. 5. Environmental protection 5.1 Waste and waste water management, pollution abatement 5.2 Protection of biodiversity and landscape 5.3 Environmental protection etc. 6. Housing and community amenities 6.1 Housing development 6.2 Housing and community amenities etc. 7. Health 7.1 Medical products, appliances and equipment 7.2 Outpatient services 7.3 Hospital services 7.4 R&D Health 7.5 Health etc. 8. Recreation, culture and religion 8.1 Recreational and sporting services 8.2 Cultural services 8.3 Religious and other community services 8.4 Recreation, culture and religion etc. 9. Education 9.1 Primary education 9.2 Youth-level education 9.3 Higher education 9.4 Adult and supplementary education 9.5 Education etc. 10. Social protection 10.1 Sickness and disability 10.2 Old age 10.3 Family and children 10.4 Unemployment 10.5 Housing 10.6 Social exclusion n.e.c. 10.7 Social protection etc.
904 775 123 993 33 946 16 676 3 332 13 395 20 716 35 930 26 228 25 418 809 18 621 10 239 1 591 3 577 2 899 316 46 540 11 527 2 465 166 213 29 901 897 1 371 8 716 2 040 2 144 4 532 9 554 9 078 476 133 091 8 893 21 110 98 497 221 4 370 27 935 8 790 10 638 7 534 973 120 048 60 880 24 880 21 963 8 154 4 172 390 050 96 113 121 211 87 912 44 277 11 402 19 318 9 817
966 037 129 221 29 445 16 972 4 622 14 638 22 082 41 462 24 573 23 615 958 19 486 10 322 1 674 3 978 3 194 319 50 908 13 939 2 739 12 117 32 167 579 1 356 8 493 1 860 1 914 4 719 9 884 8 332 1 552 143 644 8 793 22 858 107 175 31 4 787 28 730 8 150 11 832 7 811 936 130 976 66 244 27 082 23 967 9 212 4 472 420 122 100 830 127 941 93 704 53 238 11 630 22 365 10 415
1 012 750 135 440 33 588 17 922 5 072 13 721 22 478 42 660 25 312 24 351 961 19 480 10 597 1 772 3 670 3 125 316 54 606 12 640 1 786 167 158 37 051 1 533 1 271 8 345 1 633 1 730 4 982 5 616 5 215 401 144 958 9 013 23 293 107 581 236 4 836 28 850 7 806 12 120 7 844 1 080 142 561 69 771 30 924 27 088 9 905 4 872 447 582 105 443 135 470 96 836 62 769 12 229 24 424 10 412
www.statbank.dk/off23 and off23b
Public finance
Table 394
Expenditure
Expenditure of general government and its subsectors by function. 2010*

Central government Social security funds Counties Municipalities Transfers within general government sector General government sector
DKK mio.
Total 1. General public services 1.1 Executive and legislative organs, financial and fiscal affairs, ext. affairs 1.2 Foreign economic aid 1.3 General services 1.4 Basic research and R & D general public services 1.5 General public services etc. 1.6 Public debt transactions and transfers between diff. levels of government 2. Defence 2.1 Military defence etc. 2.2 Civil defence 3. Public order and safety 3.1 Police services 3.2 Fire protection services 3.3 Law courts 3.4 Prisons 3.5 Public order and safety etc. 4. Economic affairs 4.1 General economic, commercial and labour affairs 4.2 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 4.3 Fuel and energy 4.4 Mining, manufacturing and construction 4.5 Transport, communication, other industries 4.6 R & D Economic affairs 4.7 Economic affairs etc. 5. Environmental protection 5.1 Waste and waste water management, pollution abatement 5.2 Protection of biodiversity and landscape 5.3 Environmental protection etc. 6. Housing and community amenities 6.1 Housing development 6.2 Housing and community amenities etc. 7. Health 7.1 Medical products, appliances and equipment 7.2 Outpatient services 7.3 Hospital services 7.4 R & D Health 7.5 Health etc. 8. Recreation, culture and religion 8.1 Recreational and sporting services 8.2 Cultural services 8.3 Religious and other community services 8.4 Recreation, culture and religion etc. 9. Education 9.1 Primary education 9.2 Youth-level education 9.3 Higher education 9.4 Adult and supplementary education 9.5 Education etc. 10. Social protection 10.1 Sickness and disability 10.2 Old age 10.3 Family and children 10.4 Unemployment 10.5 Housing 10.6 Social exclusion n.e.c. 10.7 Social protection etc.
737 869 299 034 34 436 17 917 5 072 13 676 295 227 638 25 038 24 351 687 17 708 10 597 0 3 670 3 125 316 32 232 9 248 1 786 165 158 18 243 1 533 1 099 4 073 1 048 993 2 032 3 228 2 827 401 3 560 721 319 674 236 1 611 13 975 855 4 631 7 409 1 080 78 120 12 260 31 035 27 223 5 160 2 442 260 901 38 551 117 428 29 484 52 026 8 177 13 889 1 345
62 641 3 3 549 549 62 089 61 339 668 82
118 968 742 5 228 509 2 235 518 1 552 165 542 384 158 108 108 7 746 13 728 83 641 0 2 993 35 35 114 0 0 8 0 105 7 192 3 208 2 102 1 394 163 325
553 090 43 919 -848 16 65 22 249 22 436 274 274 1 772 1 772 20 364 2 913 3 17 442 7 3 771 222 742 2 808 2 694 2 694 35 944 1 235 9 310 25 149 16 235 15 636 6 963 8 220 453 67 965 61 381 -25 -136 4 392 2 352 360 751 103 549 113 270 81 321 21 381 12 195 20 301 8 734
459 818 1 012 750 208 258 135 440 0 33 588 12 17 922 0 5 072 25 13 721 295 22 478 207 926 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 225 39 0 0 0 185 0 0 40 20 5 15 307 307 0 2 655 690 64 1 882 16 2 796 11 766 19 0 4 186 3 870 86 8 195 27 243 351 39 865 97 330 15 363 71 978 8 143 10 597 75 42 660 25 312 24 351 961 19 480 10 597 1 772 3 670 3 125 316 54 606 12 640 1 786 167 158 37 051 1 533 1 271 8 345 1 633 1 730 4 982 5 616 5 215 401 144 958 9 013 23 293 107 581 236 4 836 28 850 7 806 12 120 7 844 1 080 142 561 69 771 30 924 27 088 9 905 4 872 447 582 105 443 135 470 96 836 62 769 12 229 24 424 10 412
Public finance
Public finance
Table 395
Subsidies
2009*
DKK mio.
2010*
Subsidies, total Analysed by recipients: Subsidies to public quasi corporations Subsidies to other enterprises Subsidies to EU schemes Analysed by kind and scheme: 1. Subsidies on products, total a. EU schemes, total Of which: Export subsidy schemes Other EU schemes b. Danish schemes, total Of which: Railways Local government buses, etc. 2. Other subsidies on production, total a. EU schemes, total b. Danish schemes, total Of which: Interest subsidies Other private enterprises Analysed by source of finance: a. EU schemes, total EU share of EU schemes, total Danish share of EU schemes, total b. Danish schemes, total c. Financed by Denmark, total
52 257 13 471 29 575 9 211 15 643 512 338 174 15 131 8 145 2 923 36 613 8 699 27 914 4 596 17 765 9 211 8 853 357 43 046 43 403
53 302 14 330 30 945 8 026 16 317 348 133 215 15 969 8 490 3 256 36 984 7 678 29 306 3 529 20 274 8 026 7 554 472 45 275 45 747
Public finance
Table 396
Current transfers to households from the general government sector

2009*
DKK mio.
2010*
Current transfers, total Social benefits other than social transfers in kind Civil servants pensions Old-age and early retirement pensions Ordinairy and raised early retirement pensions Higher and mid-early retirement pensions Personal allowance Special pension schemes Early retirement pay Unemployment benefit Cash benefits under the Social Assistance Act Gross rehabilitation benefit Sickness and maternity benefit Funeral benefit Child and youth allowances Sabbatical leave, child care Subsidies to free seat in day-care institutions Family allowance Compensations and presentations to victims of the occupation Housing subsidies Compensation for lost earnings The Employees' Guarantee Fund Education grants Education benefit as substitution for employment quotation Other transfers Other current transfers, total Transportation Indexation Free process and legal aid Other transfers
283 643 277 841 21 304 87 426 3 650 33 863 1 438 220 21 479 15 287 12 556 2 848 24 713 132 3 941 186 2 145 14 304 391 11 624 1 396 1 172 12 678 1 942 3 145 5 802 1 439 1 452 362 2 549
302 141 296 044 21 951 93 739 3 443 36 349 1 410 204 21 345 22 093 13 376 2 775 24 939 139 4 025 106 2 515 14 728 366 12 188 1 268 668 14 805 549 3 063 6 097 1 472 1 444 425 2 756
www.statbank.dk/off10 and off10B
Public finance
Table 397
Total taxation
2009*
DKK mio.
2010*
Total taxation Distribution by type of tax: Income taxes, total Personal income tax State income tax Municipality income tax Church tax Special contribution to labour market funds Tax on imp. income from owner-occupied dwelling Other personal income taxes Corporation tax Real interest tax Compulsory contrib. to social-security schemes Social contributions from employees Social contributions from employers Other labour market contributions Labour market contributions from employers Taxes on wealth, real property, etc. Inheritance tax and gift tax Motor vehicle weight duty Taxes on real property Property release and surrender tax Taxes on goods and services VAT Tax on wage totals Customs and import duties Taxes on specific goods Vehicle registration duty Energy taxes Pollution duties Tobacco duties Duties on beer, wine and spirits Other taxes on specific goods Taxes on specific transactions Stamp duty Other taxes on specific transactions Taxes on specific services Turnover tax on football pools etc. Tax on insurance of vehicles and leisure craft Other taxes on specific services Other duties Other production taxes Distribution by receiving sub-sector Central government Social security funds Municipalities Supranational authorities (EU)
798 912
841 791
488 715 439 264 133 869 178 601 5 200 79 547 12 362 29 685 40 667 8 784 16 411 16 271 140 4 153 4 153 36 674 3 688 10 416 22 562 9 252 815 168 370 4 450 2 647 66 497 11 856 36 441 2 758 7 177 3 079 5 187 5 264 5 184 79 5 438 1 055 2 012 2 371 149 144 574 207 16 227 205 483 2 995
516 464 426 451 118 411 197 953 5 668 81 262 12 450 10 707 47 799 42 214 17 437 16 523 914 3 975 3 975 38 475 3 779 10 534 24 161 0 265 298 172 452 4 938 3 241 72 971 13 523 41 024 1 919 8 338 2 989 5 178 5 748 5 686 62 5 758 1 087 1 975 2 697 189 143 594 402 17 268 226 846 3 275
Public finance
Table 398
Taxation by national accounts distribution

2009*
DKK mio.
2010*
Total taxation National accounts distribution: Danish schemes Taxes on production and imports Current taxes on income, wealth etc. Social contributions Capital taxes EU schemes Taxes on production and imports Tax incidence1, total Taxes on production and imports Current taxes on income, wealth, etc. Compulsory contribution to social security Taxes on capital
1
798 912
841 791
279 150 496 659 16 411 3 697 2 995

per cent
292 747 524 553 17 437 3 779 3 275 48.2 17.0 30.0 1.0 0.2
48.2 17.0 30.0 1.0 0.2
Taxes and duties in percentage of gross domestic product.
Table 399
Bilateral official aid to developing countries. 2010*

Program- NGO aid me and project aid
DKK mio.
Other grants aid
Total
Programme and project aid
NGO aid
Other grants aid
Total
DKK mio.
Total Africa Asia Latin America Europe Not land distributed Africa Tanzania Ghana Mozambique Bangladesh Asia Afghanistan Uganda Vietnam Kenya Central America Bolivia Benin Nepal Sudan Burkina Faso Mali
6 101.6 3 429.9 1 737.9 418.1 5.6 510.2 375.0 662.6 501.8 381.4 442.1 186.7 314.7 299.7 292.7 261.7 55.7 213.0 218.8 171.5 67.4 186.8 157.8
1 109.2 644.4 247.9 131.0 1.1 84.7 232.8 34.1 63.8 49.8 20.2 106.2 8.4 112.4 30.7 28.8 100.6 15.5 36.1 16.7 0.3 4.3
2 126.6 543.2 630.3 136.1 126.4 690.6 152.2 30.5 3.5 48.4 9.1 175.6 122.3 21.3 61.0 68.0 135.4 -0.8 1.0 6.5 118.2 0.3 9.9
11 402.5 4 617.5 2 616.1 685.2 133.1 1 285.5 760.0 727.3 569.1 479.5 471.4 468.5 445.4 433.4 384.4 358.5 291.7 227.7 219.8 214.0 202.3 187.4 172.0
Pakistan Nicaragua Gaza/West Bank Zimbabwe Zambia Cambodia Somalia Bhutan Niger Indonesia Burma Ethiopia Kosovo Ukraine Moldova Balkans Countries under the NAB program Belarus Albania Bosnia-Herzegovina Turkey Montenegro Croatia
49.8 149.3 120.4 118.4 117.5 32.9 32.4 71.7 38.1 14.6 40.8 10.4 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.1 -
3.7 14.8 12.0 27.0 22.0 20.5 4.9 17.8 4.8 5.3 29.8 0.2 1.0 -
114.9 1.6 25.4 5.7 1.9 48.0 63.3 1.6 15.8 50.7 15.2 3.2 26.6 17.3 13.6 14.0 12.7 11.9 8.2 7.4 5.6 4.0 2.9
168.4 165.8 157.8 151.1 141.4 101.4 100.6 73.3 71.6 70.1 61.3 43.4 26.7 17.7 15.1 14.0 12.7 11.9 8.4 7.4 5.6 4.0 2.9
Source: Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Department of International Development Co-operation (DANIDA)
Public finance
Table 400
Danish official aid to developing countries

2009
DKK mio.
2010*
Total official aid Bilateral aid, total Projects and project aid Africa Asia Latin America Personnel Private Sector Programme Various credit facilities Aid in the form of loans, debt relief Aid to regional areas and localities Human rights and democratising Grants through NGOs Special environmental aid for developing countries Research and information in Denmark Extraordinary humanitarian contributions and International The Neighbourhood Programme Other Multilateral aid, total International development studies United Nations Development Programme United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) HIV/AIDS, Population and Health Programme United Nations Agricultural and Food Programme Global environmental programmes Other United Nations aid programmes World Bank Group Regional banks Regional and other funds EU development aid International Human rights organizations Multilateral human aid Other
12 097 8 707 2 785 1 140 329 356 211 350 23 135 480 1 032 612 245 873 142 -5 3 390 46 362 209 652 100 240 97 584 31 340 318 18 425 -32
13 221 9 592 2 866 1 226 393 373 219 350 257 38 635 1 109 718 243 1 009 157 0 3 629 47 370 183 699 55 246 114 622 108 290 420 14 460 0
Source: Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, DANIDA

1 Capital intermediation
Capital transfers from lenders to borrowers A capital market is a market where financial products are traded, such as loans, shares, bonds and credit. The market makes it possible to transfer capital from persons with a savings surplus to persons with a savings shortage. This allows the individual to time his investments and consumption in relation to his earnings. The purpose of the money market is to ensure a smooth payment mechanism so that transactions can be completed against payment without any major costs or difficulty. Thus, the money market concerns the liquidity applied for transfer of payments in connection with financial transactions. There is no clear dividing line between the money market and the capital market. Increased internationalization Since the early 1980s, the Danish financial markets have seen a distinct development towards deregulation, internationalization and increasing competition. Danish citizens can make foreign investments or raise loans abroad without major difficulty or costs. The free movement of capital has together with a credible exchange rate policy led to equalization of the prices (interest rates) of the financial products between the countries. In 1980, the difference between the Danish and German long-term bond interest rate was 10.6 percentage points. This difference has diminished until the beginning of the 1990s after which the two interest rates have developed in parallel. In 2010 was the Danish long-term bond interest rate 2.9 per cent while the German long-term bond interest was 2.7 per cent.
Figure 1 Interest rate on 10-year government bonds
Per cent 25
20
15 Denmark
10
Germany
0 1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
www.statbank.dk/dnrenta
Long-term interest rate reached 21 per cent in 1982 The interest on a financial claim reflects the lenders compensation for the postponement of the opportunities of consumption. A distinction is made between short-term and long-term interest rates, i.e. the interest rates on short-term and long-term claims. Usually, the banks three-month interest rate is applied as an indicator of the shortterm interest rate, while the interest rate on ten-year government bonds is the indicator of the long-term interest rate. The short-term interest rate can be controlled centrally. The central bank of Denmark (Danmarks Nationalbank) can adjust the volume and price of liquidity in relation to the banks. The interest that the banks receive from or pay to Danmarks Nationalbank influences the interest rates fixed by the banks vis--vis their customers. The long-term interest rate reflects other market-driven factors, first of all inflation and risk expectations. The longer the term of the claim, the greater influence will these factors have on the fixing of the interest rate. The long-term interest rate will usually be higher than the short-term interest rate. In 1981, the short-term interest rate was as high as 21 per cent per annum, partly because of high inflation expectations. The Central Bank purchased foreign currency to keep the krone rate stable The rate of the Danish krone depends on the supply and demand for foreign currencies. The demand for foreign currency increases at import payments and capital exports (e.g. when Danes purchase foreign securities or make investments abroad). Conversely, export payments and capital imports will increase the demand for Danish kroner. An increased demand for foreign currency will force the exchange rate upwards and the rate of Danish kroner will decrease. Danmarks Nationalbank trades in the foreign exchange market with a view to stabilise the krone rate through purchases and sales of foreign currency against Danish kroner. Thus, the primary purpose of foreign exchange reserves is to enable Danmarks Nationalbank to use intervention as a tool to maintain a stable exchange rate between the krone and the euro. Purchases of Danish kroner thus tend to strengthen the krone rate, while sales of Danish kroner, i.e. purchases of foreign currency, tend to weaken the krone rate. The volume of the Danish foreign exchange reserves has increased substantially since the early 1990s to 2003. This indicates that in the past decade Danmarks Nationalbank has made more purchases than sales of foreign currency in net terms to keep the krone rate down. In the period 2003 2007 the volume of the foreign exchange reserves decreased, but since the volume has increased, because of the difference in interest rates between Denmark and especially the Euro-area. As the interest rates have fallen in general even small differences have made it attractive for foreign investors to invest en Danish securities, which has increased the demand for Danish kroner. The Central Bank has in order to stabilise the exchange rate purchased foreign currency. Statistical Yearbook 2011
Figure 2
Foreign exchange reserve

400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
www.statbank.dk/dnivl
DKK billion
Denmark participating in ERM II Since 1 January 1999, Denmark has participated in an exchange-rate co-operation with the European Central Bank (ECB) for the EU member states, which do not participate in the European Monetary Union. In the agreement called ERM II (Exchange Rate Mechanism II) Denmark is accompanied by Lithuania and Latvia. The purpose of ERM II is to retain the exchange rates within the agreed fluctuation band on +/- 15 per cent in relation to the central rate. Denmark has a narrower fluctuation band on +/- 2.25 per cent in relation to the central rate. In case of extraordinary pressure on the krone, in addition to selling some of its foreign exchange reserve Denmark may draw on an intervention credit/euro account with the ECB. Thus, the ERM contributes to stabilizing the krone rate in relation to the European currencies and the euro, but not in relation to other major currencies such as the US-dollar or the yen.
Financial claims
Money as a means of payment Today, the function of money as a means of payment is based exclusively on trust. If a seller is to accept money as payment for his product, he must be able to trust that others will also accept money as the means of payment. In case of high inflation, the value of money as a means of payment will drop. Until 1931, the value of notes and coins could be converted into gold at Danmarks Nationalbank. Although the gold convertibility was subsequently abolished, the gold standard existed formally until 1971. This implied that Danmarks Nationalbank had a duty to maintain gold reserves corresponding to the value of notes and coins in circulation. Today, money is still claims against Danmarks Nationalbank, but these claims are no longer covered by the gold reserves of Danmarks Nationalbank.
Figure 3
Dankort (debit card) sales and notes and coins in circulation

300 250 200 Debit card sales 150 100 50 Notes and coins in circulation 0 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 DKK billion
Table 407 and 412
Difficult to estimate the money stock It is increasingly difficult to estimate the amount of liquidity available in the Danish society. Because of the use of Dankort (debit card), various types of accounts related to the Dankort have become just as liquid as notes and coins. At the same time, certain credit facilities may be connected to the Dankort, just as foreign banks may provide credit facilities to Danish citizens. Because of Denmarks position as a small, open economy with free capital movements, the role of the money stock as a monetary policy target figure is no longer as important as before. Danish mortgage bonds are internationally unique Bonds are liquid, standardized debt instruments with low risk and a fixed repayment profile. Before the introduction of the euro, the Danish bond market was among the largest in Europe1. The market is dominated by government bonds and mortgage bonds. Mortgage bonds are secured by real property and have long maturity (up to 30 years). The Danish mortgage bonds are unique to the Danish market in terms of their role in relation to home financing. In addition to the security in real property, the relatively high degree of security relates to the terms and conditions associated with the loan assessment by the mortgage credit institutes concerning lending limits, maturity and accumulation of reserve funds. At the end of 2010, about 13 per cent of the total bond volume was owned by foreign investors. In recent years, foreign investors have shown an increasing interest in mortgage bonds. Thus, 11 percent of mortgage bonds were held by foreigners at the end of 2010 compared to about 5 per cent in 1996.
1
Following the introduction of the euro on 1 January 1999, the euro markets are no longer divided into regions, but constitute a single market.
Figure 4
Shares and bonds traded on the Copenhagen Stock Exchange

4 500 DKK billion Bonds in circulation, nominal value 4 000 Listed shares, market value 3 500 3 000 2 500 2 000 1 500 1 000 500 0 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
www.statbank.dk/dnvpdkb
Shares are risky investments A share is a certificate of ownership of a company. The value of the share depends above all on the future earnings of the company. Since future earnings are connected with great uncertainty, investing in shares may lead to both large losses and large gains. In addition to specific expectations of the company in question, the share price also reflects more general expectations of the particular industry and the economy at large. Minor changes in market information may create substantial fluctuations in the market. The Danish stock market is not as large as the bond market. It reflects the Danish corporate structure, which is characterised by many small and medium-sized enterprises without the tradition found abroad of entering the stock market to finance their need for capital. In 2010, 188 companies were listed on the Stock Exchange. Various indices are used as indicators of the development in the stock market. The most commonly used are the all-share index OMXC shown above, which shows the market value of all listed shares, and OMXC20, which is a weighted market value index of the 20 largest and most traded shares. There has been a trend of increasing prices reflecting the trends in the international markets. In 1998, 2001, 2002, 2007 and 2008, price decreases were widespread and in line with the share price development in the foreign markets. From 2009 the prices raised again. The sharp decrease in 2008 followed the financial crises which started in oktober 2008. In 2009 and 2010 the stock markets worldwide have recovered some of the losses, which is reflected in the Danish stock market.
Figure 5
OMXC, index of all shares at market value

End of year, 1995=100 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
www.statbank.dk/mpk13
Enterprises in the financial sector

Banking, mortgage lending and insurance activities still separate Since the early 1980s, the business areas in the financial sector have overlapped. Today, banks offer their customers pension schemes that are very similar to the schemes offered by life insurance companies. However, it is still prohibited to carry on banking, mortgage lending and insurance activities in one and the same company. New legislation made it possible to set up holding companies and intercompany ownership among the financial companies. This implies that a mortgage credit institute may own a bank and vice versa. As a result, the capital market has seen a number of mergers and group formations. In that connection financial supermarkets have emerged where consumers can handle all their financial commitments through the same provider. Few large and many small banks The banking sector handles functions in connection with payment and credit transfers, securities trading and related services. Despite the mergers among the major banks in recent years, a large number of small banks remain. At the end of 2009, 132 banks were registered, of which the two largest account for 69 per cent of the balance sheet total in the sector. The lending activity in the banking sector is often in focus because it is highly sensitive to market fluctuations and may be seen as an indicator of growth in for example consumption and investing activities. The interest margin, i.e. the difference between lending and deposit interest rates, also attracts attention. However, an increasing proportion of the banks earnings derive from charges and fees.
Figure 6
The banks earnings by type

1999
2009
Charges and fees
Net receipts of interest
Adjustment of securities and foreign exchange Other receipts
Lending activity of mortgage credit institutes depends on interest changes In Denmark, only mortgage credit institutes may carry on mortgage credit activities. Mortgage credit activities mean lending against registered security in real property based on the issue of mortgage bonds. Presently, there are eight players in the market. The lending activity is primarily influenced by the development in interest rates. Upward or downward fluctuations will trigger waves of re-mortgaging, where borrowers seek to convert their loans to obtain more favourable terms of repayment. Increasing share of personal savings with insurance companies and pension funds Distinction is made between non-life insurance and life and pension insurance. The different types of insurance may not be offered by the same company, but may be connected through inter-company ownership. Particularly the life and pension insurance business has increased in recent years. Due to the development of labour market pension schemes and various forms of tax privileges in connection with pension contributions, an ever-increasing share of personal savings are managed by the pension funds and life insurance companies, which have thereby become important players in the financial markets. Vigorous expansion in investment associations An investment association is an association that invests the funds received as contributions from its members. The members are often small savers, but may also be life insurance companies, pension funds and foundations. The advantages of acting jointly are lower administrative costs and enhanced possibilities for risk diversification. The investment associations have expanded vigorously over the past few years. The balance sheet total has increased from DKK 290 billion at the end of 2002 to DKK 568 billion at the end of 2009. In 2008, there were 132 investment associations issuing investment fund shares.
Table 401
Financial sector, main figures

2008 Balance
DKK bn.
2009 Employees Balance

DKK bn.
Companies
number
Companies
number
Employees
Total Banks Mortgage banks The ship Credit fund of Denmark Securities and broking companies Investment funds Non-life insurance companies Life insurance companies Non-occupational pension funds Company pension funds Labour Market Supplementary Pension Employees Capital Pension Fund (LD) Labour market occupational health insurance Special pension scheme savings
10 705 4 733 2 819 82 2 569 153 1 119 396 44 599 97 9 83
539 138 8 1 45 132 113 33 28 37 1 1 1 1
69 621 47 599 4 126 60 492 359 12 173 3 829 271 36 655 21 ... ...
10 614 4 324 3 102 85 3 568 160 1 212 436 45 609 60 6 4
510 132 8 1 46 124 100 33 26 36 1 1 1 1
68 387 46 124 4 108 59 524 373 12 288 3 872 295 38 683 23 ... ...
Source: Danish Financial Supervisory Authority www.statbank.dk/mpk55
Table 402
Denmarks gold and foreign exchange reserve

End of year 2008 2009
DKK billion
2010
Danmarks Nationalbanks gold stock Danmarks Nationalbanks foreign assets Claims on the International Valuta Fund The foreign exchange reserve
9.8 202.8 3.4 216.0
12.3 370.9 15.7 398.9
16.9 397.1 17.8 431.8
Table 403
Money stock
2008 2009
DKK billion
2010
Money stock Notes and coins outside the banking sector Deposit in banks and savings banks -Demand deposits -Agreement deposits1
1
1 060.0 50.4 1 009.6 704.8 304.8
1 024.0 48.5 975.5 772.5 203.0
982.0 52.8 929.2 771.4 157.8
Includes. e.g. deposits at notice and time deposits.
Table 404
Profit and loss account and balance sheet of Danmarks Nationalbank

2008 2009
DKK mio.
2010
Profit and loss account Net interest receivable Market value adjustment Dividend on investments Other income Costs including depreciation Net profit of the year Balance sheet Assets, total Stock of gold Special drawing rights in the IMF Foreign assets Lending Securities Other assets Liabilities , total Notes in circulation Coin in circulation Allocations of Special Drawing Rights Foreign liabilities Deposits Other liabilities The Central Governments current account Equity capital 635 094 9 781 3 406 202 777 370 814 27 308 21 008 635 094 55 612 5 671 1 460 4 293 246 702 503 262 789 58 064 550 151 12 260 15 683 370 861 107 969 33 093 10 285 550 151 55 015 5 746 12 419 4 257 188 294 11 509 212 435 60 476 486 144 16 938 17 833 397 085 13 374 32 609 8 305 486 144 56 697 5 844 13 253 3 134 147 067 14 737 179 443 65 969 4 915 2 246 140 26 -590 6 737 2 760 1 751 126 24 -706 3 955 3 546 4 567 129 12 -600 7 654
Source: Danmarks Nationalbank www.statbank.dk/mpk38
Table 405
Profit and loss account and balance sheet of Danish banks

End of year Number of banks Antal ansatte, ultimo ret Profit and loss account +Interest income Interest expenses Net income from interest, net +Share dividends +Charges and commissions income Charges and commissions expenses Net income from charges and commissions +Revaluation of securities and foreign exchange +Other ordinary income Profit/loss on financial items Staff and administrative expenses Depreciation of tangible and intangible assets Other operating expenses Depreciations and provisions, net +Adjustments of shares Profit/loss on ordinary activities +Extraordinary receipts, net Profit/loss before tax Tax Profit/loss for the year Balance sheets Assets, total Claims on credit institutions, etc. Loans Bonds, etc. Shares, etc. Holdings in associated and affiliated enterprises Intangible assets Tangible assets Other assets Liabilities, total Liabilities to credit institutions, etc. Deposits Issued bonds, etc. Other liabilities, accruals and deferred income Provisions for liabilities and charges Capital deposits Equity capital 4 724 669 589 915 2 271 201 883 109 21 719 119 473 24 399 19 309 795 544 4 724 669 1 177 553 1 675 151 585 469 953 536 6 637 95 250 231 073 4 315 342 615 969 1 978 356 1 007 143 24 111 128 461 22 506 18 294 520 503 4 315 342 852 664 1 651 122 676 849 756 095 15 716 121 490 241 406 204 019 151 218 52 800 903 23 935 5 537 72 102 -4 845 4 040 71 296 46 105 6 644 2 052 28 388 5 403 -6 490 0 -6 490 -325 -6 165 145 254 75 851 69 403 683 23 159 5 357 87 888 10 606 3 726 102 220 47 330 6 058 7 878 58 306 1 639 -15 713 0 -15 713 -120 -15 593 2008 138 47 599
DKK mio.
2009 132 46 124
Note: Excluding the banks in Greenland.
Table 406
Banks domestic lending and deposits. 2010

Deposits
mio. kr.
Lending1
Total Agriculture, forestry and fishing Mining and quarrying Manufacturing Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply Water supply, sewerage and waste management Construction Wholesale and retail trade Transportation and storage Accommodation and food service activities Information and communication Financial and insurance activities Real estate activities Professional, scientific and technical activities Administrative and support activities Public administration and defence Education Human health and social work activities Arts, entertainment and recreation Other service activities Activities of households as employers Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies Households Activity not stated
1 Outstanding
1 506 506 19 947 2 443 31 723 9 227 4 279 14 897 38 874 20 217 4 171 13 159 395 013 40 726 37 656 8 737 19 189 7 264 11 980 4 241 12 935 249 43 780 268 29 268
1 670 437 58 627 1 310 79 893 21 079 2 427 27 200 74 137 35 903 9 164 10 605 532 028 128 665 27 227 18 268 24 522 2 515 6 476 4 362 6 269 194 72 570 721 28 773
at the end of year.
Source: Danmarks Nationalbank New figures is scheduled to be released in February 2012
Table 407
Long-term savings schemes with deposit accounts of Danish banks

End of year 2008 2009 Percentage change in relation to previous year
per cent
DKK mio.
Specific deposit accounts, total Index-linked pension savings Capital-pension accounts Savings accounts for children Private pension schemes Investment-fund accounts Business establishment savings Home-savings contracts Instalment-pension accounts Savings accounts for education Premium lottery accounts Market fluctuation adjustment accounts
180 811 10 923 78 802 11 705 3 350 13 849 459 68 014 247 6 409 41
201 988 10 029 85 719 12 550 3 293 11 817 430 82 277 189 6 632 41
11.7 -8.2 8.8 7.2 -1.7 -15.4 -3.8 -6.3 21.0 -23.5 3.5 0.0
Table 408
Danish electronic payment card system

1994 1999 2004
thousands
2009
2010
Number of cards Transaction Turnover
2 552 181 456 58 666
2 794 361 605 123 383
3 355 579 147

DKK mio.
4 184 828 237 274 053
4 374 872 284 285 051

Source: NETS
195 323
Table 409
Mortgage banks
2008 Number of institutions 8
DKK mio.
2009 8
Profit and loss account +Interest income Interest xpenses Net income from interest +Charges and commissions receivable Net income from charges and commissions Expenditure of the personnel administration and other operating expenses Depreciation and provisions on loans +Adjustment of capital interest +Other ordinary receipts Profit/loss on ordinary activities +Extraordinary receipts (net) Tax Profit/loss for the year Balance sheets Assets, total Claims on credit institutions, etc. Loans Bonds and shares, etc. Holdings in associated and affiliated enterprices Intangible assets Tangible assets Other assets Liabilities, total Liabilities to credit institutions Issued bonds, etc. Other liabilities, accruals and deferred income Provisions for liabilities and charges Capital deposits Equity capital
127 588 112 199 15 389 -1 162 14 227 4 999 1 854 -5 498 147 2 023 ... 1 218 805 2 819 007 439 044 2 171 767 154 070 25 162 5 297 802 22 865 2 819 007 477 632 2 106 571 84 887 1 581 14 922 133 414
129 514 110 931 18 583 -1 209 17 374 5 256 5 231 4 132 7 023 ... 2 153 4 870 3 101 744 544 308 2 325 194 171 659 28 496 4 917 775 26 395 3 101 744 612 182 2 245 750 76 777 1 574 26 646 138 815
Source: Danish Financial Supervisory Authority www.statbank.dk/mpk47 and mpk48
Table 410
Lending activity of mortgage banks

2008 2009
DKK mio.
2010
Loans incl. index-linked loans, total Owner-occupied dwellings and holiday homes Rental housing Business properties Other properties
Note: Lending by mortgage banks has been calculated at cash values. 'New loans' is a net concept equal to gross lending less early repayments and ordinary repayments.
162 080 64 436 20 380 75 890 1 374
121 426 62 133 8 035 49 466 1 792
67 224 40 898 5 781 17 123 3 422
Table 411
Major finance companies, factoring and other loans

Total activities 2008 2009
DKK mio.
Status Ult. 2008 Ult. 2009
Factoring Other loans
38 004 13 604
38 092 9 919
4 433 36 316
3 963 34 524
Source: Individual finance company www.statbank.dk/mpk57
Table 412
Major finance companies, leasing

2008 Activities in the year Total Industrial equipment Edp and office equipment Lorries and vans Passengercars Vessels, aircraft, railway material Buildings Other Status at end of year
DKK mio.
2009
22 420 3 439 2 747 8 206 2 514 180 557 4 777 56 911
15 923 2 072 2 186 5 302 1 777 135 259 4 192 50 738

Source: Individual finance company www.statbank.dk/mpk31
Table 413
Consumer credit
End of year 2008 2009
DKK mio.
2010
Total Balance on credit and account cards Of which, petrol companies Blank credit Secured credit
21 060 7 190 1 237 11 051 2 819
19 453 6 884 1 265 9 813 2 756
18 819 6 999 1 035 8 996 2 824
Source: Each individual financing company and credit card company www.statbank.dk/mpk30
Table 414
Quoted bonds in circulation by holder sector. 2010

Nominal value at the end of the year Central government bonds, etc. Bonds issued Other quoted by mortgage bonds2 1 banks etc.
DKK mio.
Total
Total Non-financial corporations Financial corporations Monetary financial institutions Other financial institutions Insurance and pension funds corporations General government Central government Local government Social security funds Households Non-profit institutions serving households Sector unknown Abroad
1
557 804 6 477 56 058 7 877 48 182 267 818 75 601 74 197 1 359 45 2 992 2 806 1 706 144 345
3 172 063 129 566 1 973 531 1 606 272 367 259 495 578 81 128 53 425 26 650 1 053 83 645 26 241 23 796 358 578
317 230 9 696 134 026 76 770 57 256 40 698 56 329 48 834 7 287 208 36 348 965 3 600 35 568
4 047 097 145 739 2 163 615 1 690 919 472 697 804 094 213 058 176 456 35 296 1 306 122 985 30 012 29 102 538 491
Bonds issued by mortgage banks and bonds issued by other institutions that issue bonds. 2 Local government bonds, bonds issued by the Ship Credit Fund of Denmark, debentures, foreign bonds and CMO bonds.
Source: The Danish Securities Centre
Table 415
Share prices. end of year
Owners of quoted shares and unit trust certificates by holder sector. 2010
Non-financial corporations Manufacturing. Transport. postal etc. services and telecommunications Other corporations Financial corporations Foreigns corporations Total
Owners1
DKK billion
Total Non-financial corporations Financial corporations Insurance and pension funds corporations General government Non-profit institutions serving households Households2 Abroad Sector unknown
1
441.6 78.5 23.1 14.6 0.2 57.5 5.2 2.1 260.4
167.1 31.8 15.1 11.9 0.4 23.9 1.5 1.7 80.9
486.9 211.3 34.0 18.1 5.7 61.7 3.7 4.9 147.5
975.8 80.6 117.0 322.8 15.3 329.7 17.1 19.4 74.0
45.7 2.0 15.2 1.9 0.9 15.0 0.9 0.5 9.3
2 119.1 405.1 205.3 369.3 22.5 487.8 28.4 28.5 572.2
Owners are defined as account holders with the Danish Securities Centre. 2 Households consists of privately owned enterprises. employees. pensioners etc.
Source: Danmarks Nationalbank www.statbank.dk/dnvpks
Table 416
Share index
OMXC-index End of the year Total Energy Materials Manufactoring Discretionary Consumer goods Health Care Finance ICT Telecommunication Utilities 228 74 257 259 79 76 515 188 211 151 552 2008 2009
end of 1995 =100
2010
301 61 328 330 120 148 611 292 284 158 497
395 51 453 385 143 216 1 032 319 318 157 307
Source: Copenhagen Stock Exchange
Table 417
Yield on bonds
2008 2009
per cent p.a.
2010
Yield Government bonds: 5 year: 10 year: Mortgage credit bonds: 20 year: 30 year: End of year Annual average End of year Annual average End of year Annual average End of year Annual average 3.25 4.14 3.31 4.29 5.35 5.68 6.21 6.09 3.07 3.05 3.62 3.59 4.62 5.08 5.19 5.53 2.04 2.16 2.98 2.91 4.39 4.18 4.53 4.67
Table 418
Pension funds
Intersectoral pension funds 2008 Number of members Working members Retired members Retired spouses Children who receive childrens pension Current annual pension, total Pension for members Pension for spouses Pension for children Miscellaneous income Member contributions Of which extraordinary contributions Interest income and profits Miscellaneous expenditure1 Pensions Retirement allowances Assets, total Central government bonds1 Other bonds1 Mortgage credit bonds, etc.1 Cash at bank and in hand Mortgage credits Loans with other collateral Other assets Premium reserves 698 005 590 181 86 471 12 920 8 433 13 995 12 867 928 200 17 613 13 317 10 441 860 395 954 8 776 2 292 93 993 9 638 48 17 441 263 766 312 324 2009 685 051 572 742 90 420 13 365 8 524
DKK mio
Corporate pension funds 2008 17 945 6 794 7 905 2 406 840 3 726 3 167 543 16 2 160 1 670 1 421 2 603 122 42 714 1 581 ... 21 874 677 42 1 642 16 898 36 028 2009 17 988 6 441 8 177 2 441 929 4 176 3 235 924 17 850 380 1 413 1 874 ... 45 328 5 114 11 493 14 270 925 8 1 122 12 396 36 458
8 314 7 126 983 205 17 805 8 992 11 115 614 435 996 25 079 1 333 85 895 7 863 37 7 530 308 259 332 541
Note: The financial year for certain pension funds does not coincide with the calendar year.
1 Book
value.
Table 419
Discount rate
Discount rate of Danmarks Nationalbank

Discount rate
per cent
Discount rate
1994 6. January 19. January 18. February 15. April 13. May 1995 8. March 6. July 3. August 25. August 9. November 15. December 1996 25. January 7. March 19. April 1997 10. October 1998 6. May 29. May 21. September 5. November 4. December
6.00 5.75 5.50 5.25 5.00 6.00 5.75 5.50 5.00 4.75 4.25 4.00 3.75 3.25 3.50 4.00 3.75 4.25 4.00 3.50
1999 4. February 9. April 5. November 2000 4. February 17. March 28. April 9. June 1. September 6. October 2001 14. May 31. August 18. September 9. November 2002 6. December 2003 7. March 6. June 2005 2. December
3.25 2.75 3.00 3.25 3.50 3.75 4.25 4.50 4.75 4.50 4.25 3.75 3.25 2.75 2.50 2.00 2.25
2006 3. March 9. Juni 4. August 6. Oktober 8. December 2007 9. Marts 7. Juni 2008 4. Juli 8. Oktober 7. November 5. December 2009 16. Januar 6. March 3. April 11. maj 8. juni 14. august 28. august 2010 15. januar
2.50 2.75 3.00 3.25 3.50 3.75 4.00 4.25 4.50 4.00 3.50 2.75 2.00 1.75 1.40 1.20 1.10 1.00 0.75
Source: Danmarks Nationalbank www.statbank.dk/disk
Table 420
Exchange rates
Currency 2008
DKK
2009
2010
Pound sterling Bulgarian lev Estonian kroon Latvian lats Lituanian litas Norwegian krone Polish zloty Swiss franc Swedish krona Czech koruna Hungarian forint EU common currency US dollars Australian dollars Brazilian real Canadian dollars Hong Kong dollars Japanese yen Chinese yuan renminbi Singapore dollars Effective rate of DKK 1980 = 100
Note: The rate is the annual average.
GBP BGN EEK LVL LTL NOK PLN CHF SEK CZK HUF EUR USD AUD BRL CAD HKD JPY CNV SGD
939.73 381.22 47.65 1 061.08 215.94 91.02 213.21 469.90 77.73 29.93 2.97 745.60 509.86 430.79 281.10 479.15 65.49 4.95 73.44 359.70 105.81
836.26 380.73 47.59 1 055.30 215.66 85.39 172.43 493.17 70.18 28.21 2.66 744.63 535.51 421.96 270.02 469.81 69.09 5.73 78.39 368.09 107.79
869.02 380.78 47.60 1 050.80 215.69 93.02 186.47 540.60 78.15 29.47 2.70 744.74 562.57 516.96 319.87 546.08 72.41 6.43 83.12 413.16 103.97
Source: Danmarks Nationalbank www.statistikbanken.dk/DNVALA
Table 421
Life assurance companies

2008 Number of companies Profit and loss account A: Insurance activities +Premiums net of reinsurance +Allocated investment return transferred from the technical account Receipts from insurance activities Claims incurred, net of reinsurance Change in life assurance provisions Administrative expenses Change in bonus equalization provisions +Result from sickness and accident insurance Result from insurance activities B: Investment activities +Result from investment activities Tax on pensions yield Allocated investment return transferred to the technical account Yield on investments carried forward to sickness and accident insurance Result from investment activities C: Total activities +Result from primary operation +Other ordinary receipts, net +Extraordinary receipts, net Taxes Net result for the year D: Increase in equity capital +Net result of the year Dividends, etc. Increase in equity capital, total Of which allocated to contingency reserve Balance sheets Assets total A: Investment assets Land and buildings Bonds Shares and other capital holdings Loans Other B: Other assets Liabilities, total Equity capital Provisions Other liabilities 1 119 221 7 716 646 380 209 436 48 475 28 658 178 556 1 119 221 57 524 959 483 102 214 1 211 964 5 596 665 386 198 301 21 898 26 281 294 502 1 211 964 59 699 1 061 053 91 212 33
DKK mio.
2009 33
90 476 -28 713 61 763 57 007 3 626 4 697 -698 976 -1 893 -33 978 5 266 -39 073 63 -234 -2 127 270 0 -518 -1 339 -1 339 13 -1 352 ...
85 125 73 378 158 502 56 427 97 219 4 490 -1 200 291 1 857 85 076 -11 698 98 062 -4 982 3 694 5 551 241 581 1 585 4 788 4 788 78 4 710 ...
Table 422
Accounts of non-life insurance companies

2008 Number of companies Profit and loss account A: Insurance activities +Gross premiums written, net of reinsurense +Technical interest Receipts from insurance activities Claims incurred, net of reinsurance Administrative expenses Other insurance technical items Result from insurance activities B: Investment activities +Result from investment activities C: Total activities Result from primary operation +Other ordinary receipts, net +Extraordinary receipts, net Taxes Net result for the year D: Increase in equity capital Net result for the year +Balancing items +Capital injection Increase, total Dividends, etc. Increase in equity capital, total Of which allocation to contingency reserve Balance sheets Assets, total A: Investment assets Land and buildings Bonds Shares and other capital holdings Loans Other B: Other assets Liabilities, total Equity, total Provisions Other liabilities 5 434 84 041 38 879 487 4 978 20 680 154 499 60 707 78 827 14 965 5 478 82 909 45 808 222 5 461 21 728 161 606 66 907 81 576 13 123 113
DKK mio.
2009 100
50 570 1 564 52 134 36 872 9 120 705 5 437 -2 268 3 169 -3 893 851 872 -744 1 749 -904 -1 844 -1 058 1 902 ... 154 499
50 595 615 51 210 38 198 8 871 721 3 420 10 671 14 091 -3 018 761 1 476 10 358 10 358 3 914 55 14 327 4 532 9 795 ... 161 606
Table 423
Non-life insurance by type

Premiums 2008 2009
DKK mio.
Compensation 2008 2009
Total Total commercial insurance Workmens compensation Buildings Contents (other than stock and machinery) Professional liability Marine and transport Aviation Other commercial insurance Total private insurance Householders comprehensive Homeowners comprehensive Weekend cottages Change of ownership insurance Other private insurance Total personal accident insurance Healt insurance Single accident and sickness Professional disability Total motor vehicle insurance Third-party liability Vehicle (own damage) Credit and suretyship Touristassistance and Legal aid insurance Total direct business Total indirect business
Note: Premiums and claims are listed as reserve regulating gross amounts. Indirect business is the reinsurance received, which each insurance company has taken over from other insurance companies.
53 797 17 331 4 887 4 730 3 377 1 773 1 722 1 841 10 790 3 750 4 961 644 392 1 043 9 466 737 7 640 1 089 15 014 6 285 8 729 210 417 53 229 569
54 199 16 837 4 368 4 906 3 335 1 725 1 711 5 787 11 895 3 966 5 099 670 376 1 784 9 084 891 7 786 408 14 997 6 117 8 880 227 579 53 620 579
37 672 10 966 3 100 3 114 2 253 899 1 086 0 513 9 048 3 093 4 330 492 481 652 7 169 773 5 616 780 9 736 3 853 5 883 31 307 37 256 415
39 984 11 696 2 874 3 931 2 325 1 011 1 085 3 466 10 679 3 726 4 442 513 562 1 437 6 415 718 5 479 218 10 297 4 168 6 129 41 486 39 614 370
Faroe Islands
Syssel-border Municipal border
Greenland
(does not belong to a municipality)
Municipal border

1 Population of the Danish Kingdom
If you want more information Since the first issue of the Statistical Yearbook in 1896, Statistics Denmark has published figures for the Faroe Islands and Greenland. Today, the Faroe Islands and Greenland have their own statistical institutes, which can offer a far greater amount of figures and data than those presented in this yearbook. The statistical institutes of the two countries can be found at the websites: www.hagstova.fo for the Faroe Islands and www.stat.gl for Greenland. A yearbook containing detailed statistics is also published by Greenland. The reports prepared by the Chief Administrative Officer in the Faroe Islands and Greenland are also useful sources for your information.
Figure 1 Population trends in Denmark, the Faroe Islands and Greenland
110 108 106 104 102 100 98 96 94 92 Faroe Islands 90 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Greenland Denmark Index, 1990=100
One kingdom three different communities The Faroe Islands and Greenland are both part of the Kingdom of Denmark, going back as far as the Early Middle Ages. During the 20th century, the two countries have gradually liberated themselves from Denmark and have today independent home rule. Home rule was established in the Faroe Islands in 1948 and in Greenland in 1979. The home rule authorities in the Faroe Islands and Greenland make legislation governing their own social and economic conditions, e.g. fishing, housing, schools, trade and industry, municipal matters, etc., whereas issues regarding foreign, security and legal policies are joint responsibilities governed in accordance with Danish legislation. Statistical Yearbook 2011
Over the years, the Faroe Islands and Greenland have become financially less dependent on Denmark, but still receive financial means from the Danish state. In 2008, the Faroe Islands received general grants of DKK 616 million, while Greenland received DKK 3,301 million. In addition to this, the Danish state pays the expenditure on operating, e.g. the legal system and defence. Small population in relation to the Danish population The size of the Danish population is far greater than the population size of the Faroe Islands and Greenland. Denmark has a population of about 5.6 million people, while the populations of the Faroe Islands and Greenland are 49,000 and 57,000 people, respectively. A medium-sized Danish provincial town has, for comparison, a population of about 50,000. The economic crisis in the Faroe Islands in the middle of the1990s While Denmark and Greenland have seen a small increase in the size of their populations since 1990, the Faroe Islands experienced a sharp decline in the population size in the middle of the 1990s. The main reason for this was an economic crisis involving negative growth and a steadily increasing unemployment rate. Furthermore, the foreign debt of the Faroe Islands was nearly 150 per cent of GDP. Not until 2003 was the population size the same in the Faroe Islands as in 1990.
Figure 2 Unemployment in Denmark, the Faroe Islands and Greenland
15 Per cent of the labour force
12
Greenland
6 Denmark 3 Faroe Islands 0 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Women give birth to fewer children In all three communities of the Kingdom of Denmark, women give birth to fewer children today, compared to almost 40 years ago.
Figure 3 Fertility rates
4 3 2 1 0 Denmark Faroe Greenislands land
1970 Most recent
Children per woman
In Greenland, women on average gave birth to 2.7 children, compared to 2.4 today. In 1970, women in the Faroe Islands gave birth, on average, to 3.4 children, compared to 2.3 children today. and in Denmark women gave birth to almost two children in 1970, compared to 1.9 today. Consequently, there has been a greater fall in fertility in the Faroe Islands compared to the other communities, but women in the Faroe Islands still account for the highest number of births. and live longer The Faroe Islands also account for the highest life expectancy. The average life expectancy of men in the Faroe Islands is 77 years, while that of Danish men is 77 years, and that of men in Greenland is 67 years. Similarly, women in the Faroe Islands live, on average, until the age of 82, while Danish women live until the age of 81, and women in Greenland until the age of 72.
Note: Figures from Denmark are from 2010, Faroe Islands and Greenland from 2009.
Economy of the Kingdom of Denmark

Small economies in relation to the Danish economy The economies of the Faroe Islands and Greenland are very small compared to the Danish economy. The Danish gross domestic product (GDP) amounted to DKK 1,660 billion in 2009 and GDP of Greenland was about DKK 11 billion in 2006. In 2006, GDP of the Faroe Islands almost reached DKK 12 billion.
Figure 4
Trends in GDP at current prices

16 12 8 4 Denmark 0 -4 -8 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Per cent Faroe islands
Greenland
Fishing is of great importance for Faroe Islands and Greenland In addition to the general economic development, developments in the economy in the Faroe Islands and Greenland have been influenced by the fishing industry. The economy of Greenland is especially vulnerable to prices for prawns. The economy of the Faroe Islands is also highly dependent on the fishing industry, including number of fishing days, developments in farmed salmon and prices for, e.g. prawns and cods. Despite reasonably good growth rates at the end of the 1990s, the Faroe Islands saw negative growth in GDP in 2003, but this tendency changed to a high growth rate in 2006. It is a general feature of the economies of the Faroe Islands and Greenland that they are vulnerable to fluctuations in a single industry, i.e. the fishing industry, and consequently experience greater fluctuations in growth rates than Denmark.
Table 424
Total area, km2 Average temperature, January, Celsius1 Average temperature, July, Celsius1 Precipitation, mm.1 Population Fertility Average life expectancy, men, years Average life expectancy, women, years
Key figures for Denmark, Faroe Islands and Greenland

Year 2010 1961-1990 1961-1990 1961-1990 2011 2010 2009-2010 2009-2010 2009 2009 2009 2010 2009 2009 2009 2009 2008 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 Denmark 43 098 0.0 15.6 712 5 560 628 1.9 77.1 81.2 7.9 101 751 2 875 015 6.0 79.2 74.4 25.4 8.7 340 258 3.7 4.0 11 88.4 52.5 0.4 2.3 799 1.0 89 136 474 862 544 251 2.8 1 745 740 2.1 313 947 95 571 5.5 -2.9 -1.1 Year 2010 1961-1990 1961-1990 1961-1990 2011 2010 2006-2010 2006-2010 2009 2008 2010 2010 2010 2010 2009 2009 2007 2009 2010 2010 2006-2009 2010 2010 2010 2010 2009 2009 2010 2010 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2010 Faroe Islands 1 396 3.4 10.3 1 284 48 574 2.5 77.2 82.9 10.0 94 314 28 970 6.8 85.3 81.4 22.7 8.2 189 83 6.0 0.0 1.3 19.1 7.6 0.5 0.4 352 2.3 48 175 4 365 30.4 4 639 11.0 91.4 12 100 ... 248 792 -145 -1.2 -4.8 ... 635 Year 2010 1961-1990 1961-1990 1961-1990 2011 2009 2008 2008 2007 2007 2010 2010 2006 2006 2007 2007 2008 2008 2008 2008 2007 2009 2009 2009 2010 2009 2009 2006 2008 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2007 2006 2007 2006 2006 2007 2006 2010 Greenland 2 166 086 -7.4 6.5 752 56 615 2.4 66.6 71.6 14.3 151 516 31 571 4.4 78.3 73.3 19.3 9.0 230 1 077.10 9.1 10.2 67 93.4 41.9 5.9 1.7 102 61.1 69 136 4 372 61.7 2 150 91.0 89.4 11 063 2.6 195 615 1 720 16.2 3.5 -21.2 3 495
Educational expenditure, per cent of GDP Educational expenditure per basic school pupil, DKK Labour force Unemployed, per cent of labour force2 Participation rate, women, per cent Participation rate, men, per cent Social security and welfare, per cent of GDP Health expenditure, per cent of GDP Health staff per 100.000 inhabitants Abortions per 1.000 live births Infant mortality per 1.000 liveborn boys Infant mortality per 1.000 liveborn girls Suicides per 100.000 inhabitants Reported Penal Code offences per 1.000 inhabitants Of which theft and burglary Of which sexual offences Consumer price index (inflation), annual growth, per cent Total catch, 1.000 tonnes Of which shrimp catch, per cent of total catch Access to the Internet in per cent of 16-74-year-olds3 Mobile phone subscriptions, per cent of 16-74-year-olds Imports, DKK mio. Of which imports from Denmark in per cent Exports, DKK mio. Of which exports to Denmark in per cent Exports of fish and fish products in per cent Gross domestic product (GDP) at current prices, DKK mio. Annual real growth in per cent of GDP GDP current prices per capita, DKK Balance of payments, current account, DKK mio. Balance of payments in per cent of GDP Surplus on public finance, per cent of GDP General government net debt, per cent of GDP, end of year General grants from the Danish government, DKK mio.
1
Meteorological information from Thorshavn on the Faroe Islands and Nuuk in Greenland. 2 In Greenland, the unemployment rate is calculated as the number of medio unemployed as a percentage of the potential labour force. 3 Internet subscriptions in Faroe Islands.
Source: Statistics Denmark, Statistics Faroe Islands, Statistics Greenland, Statistical ten-year review and Nordic Statistical Yearbook.
1 Trends in the world population
World population is growing The worlds population almost quadrupled during the 20th century. In 1900, the world population was 1.65 billion and in 2010, the world population is estimated at 6.9 billion. This trend gained momentum in the 1960s until the 1990s, with a growth rate around 20 per cent every decade. In 2050, the world population is assumed to be about 9 billion.
Figure 1 World population
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Billion
1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
Source: UNs population forecast
We are also getting older Simultaneously with the growing world population, we also live longer. In 1960, the average life expectancy for all new-born children in the world was 50 years. In 2010, average life expectancy increased to more than 68 years. In 2050, average life expectancy is assumed to have increased to 76 years. The figures reflect major differences among countries and continents. A Japanese child born in 2010 can expect to reach the age of more than 82, while a child born in Swaziland in Africa can only expect to live until the age of 32.
Figure 2
Average life expectancy for the worlds new-born children
Age 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 1955-19601965-19701975-19801985-19901995-20002005-20102015-20202025-20302035-20402045-2050
Most people live in Asia There has been an increase in the worlds population in all continents. As women in Asia and Africa give birth to a greater number of children, the share of the worlds population has changed in the continents. In 1950, the European population accounted for 22 per cent of the worlds total population, while this share had decreased to 11 per cent in 2009. Conversely, the Asian population has grown from 56 per cent of the worlds population in 1950 to 60 per cent in 2009.
Figure 3 World population by continents
1950 Northern America Oceania Africa Europe
Northern America
2009 Oceania
Latin America and the Caribbien

Asia
Europe
Africa
Latin America and the Caribbien

Asia
World economy
Steady growth and increase in world trade During the last 39 years, the world economy has steadily grown by an average real growth of 3.6 per cent per year of the worlds total GDP. The most marked recession during the period was in 2009, with GDP for the world economy fell by more than 1 per cent. Similarly, there has been a general increase in world trade since 1970, but the financial crises caused an extremely negative growth rate in 2009. During recent years, consumer prices (inflation) have been historically low despite a spike in 2008.
Figure 4
7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 Per cent Yearly growth in GDP
Key indicators for the world economy

15 12 9 6 3 0 -3 -6 -9 -12 Per cent Yearly growth in world trade
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
Per cent
Growth in consumer prices
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
Source: IMF global indicators
International statistics since 1898 Ever since 1898, Statistical Yearbook has included a chapter on international statistics. Several of the statistics from back then are still shown today. This goes for instance for area and populations in states and territories. Since then, some statistics have gone i.e. the emigration to the USA, while others have come such as the EMU debt. The selection of tables is meant to represent continuity as well as timeliness. Harmonization The development within the last 100 years has furthermore increased the need for international statistics regarding each country and therefore also comparisons between these countries.
2010
1980
1985
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
Direct use of national statistics, i.e. each countrys own statistics, for comparison between these countries, is not always possible as calculation methods often vary from country to country. To ensure such comparability, international organizations go to great lengths to harmonize statistical terms (including establishing common nomenclatures) and calculation methods. Harmonization can be anything from a set of guidelines (recommendations) to more direct requirements made of the statistical analyses which member countries submit to the relevant organization. Organizations that publish statistics The most central organizations that publish statistics (which are also included as sources in the section International tables in the Statistical Yearbook) are: Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union) OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) UN (United Nations) including: - ECE (Economic Commission for Europe) - FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) - ILO (International Labour Organisation) - IMF (International Monetary Fund) - UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) - WHO (World Health Organization). - World Bank International comparable statistics are published as printed statistical publications, as CD-ROMs, and in databases, which can be accessed via links from the website of the organizations publishing statistics. Statistics Denmarks Library and Information Statistics Denmarks Library and Information, which is the central reference library for descriptive statistics, houses Denmarks largest collection of international statistics. The collection is constantly expanding and supplemented with the most recent material from the organizations that publish statistics. In addition to the large number of printed publications and CD-ROMs, the Library also provides access to a great many international databases as well as the Internet. The Library is open to the public.
Table 425
Area and population in states and countries

Population Number Lastest population census
thousands
Total area Population per km2

km2
OECD-countries EU- countries Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Ireland Iceland Italy Croatia Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea, Republic of Turkey Australia New Zealand
1 Beginning
1 186 542 501 103 10 840 7 564 803 5 535 1 340 5 351 64 714 11 305 318 60 340 4 426 2 248 3 329 502 413 16 575 4 468 4 858 38 167 10 638 21 462 141 904 7 786 5 425 2 047 45 989 62 008 9 341 10 507 81 802 10 014 8 375 50 110 194 228 33 873 16 803 106 683 307 007 1 186 186 234 342 7 045 127 568 1 336 311 4 490 48 607 71 517 21 779 4 188
2008 20101 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2009 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 2009 2009 01-10-2009 2009 2009 mid-2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 31-03-2009 2009
34 22 355 68 87 128 30 18 119 86 3 200 78 35 51 194 1 307 399 64 15 122 116 90 8 189 111 101 91 271 21 133 229 108 100 41 23 3 22 54 31 375 124 319 338 140 6 584 488 92 3 15
35 196 426 23 045 137 30 528 110 994 9 251 43 098 45 227 303 899 543 965 131 957 102 819 301 277 56 542 64 589 65 200 2 586 316 41 528 70 273 323 782 312 685 91 947 238 391 17 075 400 41 285 49 034 20 273 506 030 228 938 450 295 78 866 357 104 93 030 83 858 1 219 090 8 514 877 9 984 670 756 096 1 964 375 9 826 629 3 166 285 1 890 754 22 072 377 915 9 572 900 682 99 585 780 580 7 703 354 270 534
of the year. 2 Excluding Svalbard and Jan Mayen. 3 Excluding Northern Ireland.
Source: The Statesman's Yearbook 2011 and the websites of the national statistical institutes via www.dst.dk (Links to other statistical sources)
Table 426
Country
Largest city in selected countries

City Year Thousands Country City Year Thousands
Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Ireland Iceland Italy Croatia Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria
1 Province:
Brucelles Sofia Nicosia Copenhagen1 Tallinn Helsinki Paris Athens Dublin Reykjavik Rome Zagreb Riga Vilnius Luxembourg Valletta Amsterdam Oslo Warsaw Lissabon Bucharest Moscow Bern Bratislava Ljubljana Madrid London Stockholm Praque Berlin Budapest Vienna
2007 2001 2007 2010 2003 2008 1999 2001 2006 2008 2001 2001 2006 2007 2008 2005 2007 2008 2002 2001 2002 2002 2009 2001 2008 2008 2008 2009 2006 2006 2009 2006
1 031 1 174 311 1 192 397 569 9 645 746 1 046 117 2 547 692 728 543 86 6 1 022 857 1 672 2 683 1 926 10 130 123 429 268 3 213 7 620 829 1 182 3 404 1 712 1 661
South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea, Republic of Turkey
Pretoria Brasilia Ottowa Santiago Mexico City Washington D.C. New Delhi Jakarta Jerusalem Tokyo Beijing Singapore Seoul Ankara
2000 2007 2009 2002 2005 2000 2001 2005 2006 2005 2000 2006 2005 2007
1 084 2 557 1 221 4 668 8 464 572 301 8 840 729 8 490 10 300 4 484 9 763 3 764
Australia New Zealand
Canberra Wellington
2006 2006
323 361
Copenhagen and Copenhagen Suburbs.
Source: The Statesmans Yearbook 2011 and the websites of the national statistical institutes via www.dst.dk (Links to other statistical sources)
Table 427
Population, birth and death rates in selected countries

2008 Estimated population figures 1 July
millioner
Life expectancy Deaths in 1st year as of Deaths total live births Year Males 0 year Females 0 year
Per thousand inhabitants Live births
promille
OECD countries EU countries Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Ireland Iceland Italy Croatia Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea, Republic of Turkey Australia New Zealand
1 2006. 2 2007.
... ... 10 667 7 623 793 5 489 1 341 5 313 62 277 11 237 4 422 319 59 832 4 435 2 266 3 358 489 412 16 446 4 768 38 116 10 622 21 504 141 956 7 648 5 407 2 023 45 593 61 383 9 220 10 430 82 127 10 038 8 337 48 687 189 613 33 327 16 763 106 683 304 060 1 150 196 228 523 7 309 127 704 1 324 6552 3 643 48 607 71 079 21 499 4 269
... ... 11.42 10.2 10.6 11.8 12.0 11.2 12.8 10.5 17.0 15.1 9.6 9.9 10.6 10.4 11.5 10 11.2 12.7 10.9 9.8 10.3 12.1 10.0 10.6 10.8 11.4 12.7 11.9 11.5 8.3 9.9 9.3 ... ... 11.22 14.52 ... 14.32 22.8 ... 21.5 8.7 12.02 10.9 9.4 17.8 13.8 15.1
... ... 9.52 14.5 6.5 9.9 12.4 9.2 8.6 9.6 6.4 6.2 9.7 11.8 13.7 13.1 7.4 7.9 8.2 8.7 10.0 9.8 11.8 14.6 8.0 9.8 9.1 8.6 9.41 9.9 10.1 10.3 13.0 9.0 ... ... 7.01 5.62 5.0 8.02 7.4 ... 5.4 9.1 6.92 4.7 5.0 6.4 6.7 6.8
... ... 4.02 8.6 ... 4.0 ... 2.6 3.62 2.7 3.71 ... 3.6 4.5 6.7 4.9 ... ... 3.8 2.7 6.02 3.3 11.0 8.4 4.0 5.9 ... 3.6 4.81 2.5 2.8 3.92 5.6 3.7 ... ... 5.01 8.42 ... 6.82 53.0 ... 3.8 2.6 ... 2.6 3.4 16.1 4.1 5.0
... ... 2006 2006-2008 2006-2007 2007-2008 2007 2008 2004-2006 2008 2002 2007-2008 2006 1988-1990 2008 2008 2005-2007 2008 2008 2008 2007 2006-2008 2006-2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2006-2008 2008 2008 2005-2007 2008 2008 2008 2008 2005-2007 2005-2010 2008 2006 2002-2006 1990-1995 2004-2008 2008 2000 2008 2008 2008 2006-2008 2007-2009
... ... 77.0 69.5 78.3 76.3 67.1 76.3 76.9 77.5 75.1 79.6 78.4 68.3 67.2 66.3 77.6 76.7 78.3 78.3 71.0 75.5 69.5 61.8 79.7 70.9 75.4 78.9 77.4 79.1 74.0 76.9 69.8 77.6 53.3 69.1 78.3 75.5 72.8 75.1 62.6 61.0 78.3 79.3 69.6 78.4 76.5 71.4 79.2 78.4
... ... 82.7 76.6 81.9 80.7 78.7 83.0 83.9 82.5 80.3 81.3 84.0 75.9 77.9 77.6 82.7 82.3 82.3 83.0 79.7 81.7 76.7 74.2 84.4 78.7 82.3 85.0 81.6 83.2 80.1 82.3 77.8 83.0 57.2 76.7 83.0 81.5 77.5 80.2 64.2 64.5 82.2 86.1 73.3 83.3 83.3 75.8 83.7 82.4
Source: United Nations: Demographic Yearbook, 2008
Table 428
Year
Live births per thousand women

Live births per thousand women 0-19 years 20-24 years 25-29 years 30-34 years 35-39 years 40-44 years 45-49 years Total fertility rate per woman 2008 ... ... 1.8 1.5 1.51 1.9 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.5 2.1 2.51 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.61 1.31 1.8 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 2.5 1.9 1.6 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.7 2.2 3.0 1.3 1.8 1.3 1.2 2.1 2.0 2.2
OECD countries EU countries Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Ireland Iceland Italy Croatia Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea, Rep. of Turkey Australia New Zealand
1
... ... ... 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2006 2008 2007 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2008 2007 2008 2008 2008 2007 2003 2008 2008 2007 2008 2007 ... ... 2007 2007 ... 2006 ... ... 2008 2008 ... 2008 2008 ... 2008 2008
... ... ... 5.6 1.4 0.2 4.6 0.5 1.9 0.9 5.1 4.4 1.3 2.0 4.1 3.7 1.4 2.6 ... 2.2 2.0 4.6 6.4 ... 0.1 1.1 1.4 3.4 7.5 1.7 1.6 1.5 3.5 0.5 ... ... 4.2 19.4 ... 13.9 ... ... 1.2 1.6 ... 1.5 0.3 ... 6.0 15.7
... ... ... 35.8 17.9 9.8 38.9 18.8 27.7 9.8 26.9 40.8 11.4 26.3 40.3 39.4 19.0 19.7 ... 28.5 30.6 27.1 32.7 ... 8.1 14.0 15.2 17.4 40.7 23.2 18.1 18.0 20.2 11.0 ... ... 27.1 56.6 ... 67.0 ... ... 45.5 21.8 ... 11.0 4.2 ... 32.4 54.2
... ... ... 79.9 69.5 71.4 90.7 77.2 93.3 44.8 57.1 101.0 40.9 77.1 85.0 95.8 64.7 66.3 ... 89.7 82.5 59.7 77.4 ... 41.0 48.3 70.5 42.7 77.8 79.6 69.7 55.1 58.8 36.5 ... ... 74.7 78.6 ... 105.8 ... ... 135.1 64.2 ... 50.1 40.5 ... 79.9 96.2
... ... ... 85.2 100.8 140.4 97.5 128.5 131.8 90.6 121.1 116.9 80.2 94.6 78.1 89.5 99.6 100.1 ... 122.7 83.8 85.8 79.4 ... 77.6 64.8 105.1 85.7 101.9 123.5 101.8 83.5 89.9 53.5 ... ... 105.9 81.4 ... 111.0 ... ... 191.6 82.0 ... 102.2 103.9 ... 126.1 136.4
... ... ... 45.3 67.8 89.9 62.7 80.3 84.5 75.7 111.2 81.4 73.1 56.5 48.6 42.1 76.7 56.7 ... 77.6 42.2 56.1 38.6 ... 65.9 36.2 60.2 71.5 66.2 81.6 58.4 57.7 53.3 35.8 ... ... 68.3 54.9 ... 68.4 ... ... 145.1 51.4 ... 76.0 55.3 ... 90.8 96.6
... ... ... 16.1 30.8 30.0 28.2 31.0 34.9 34.9 45.2 33.0 33.1 20.9 21.3 15.2 27.9 20.0 ... 30.4 16.3 21.3 15.7 ... 29.4 11.5 19.7 27.0 27.6 32.3 21.8 22.5 21.6 14.9 ... ... 24.5 27.9 ... 10.32 ... ... 70.1 19.0 ... 27.9 12.7 ... 37.3 39.8
... ... ... 5.0 10.5 8.9 9.4 9.3 12.1 10.9 12.4 8.9 10.1 5.2 7.5 5.2 11.3 5.2 ... 9.8 4.6 6.6 5.4 ... 5.7 3.1 5.6 8.0 8.8 11.3 7.7 6.6 6.7 4.9 ... ... 7.0 11.1 ... ... ... ... 21.3 4.9 ... 8.8 2.4 ... 11.5 12.4
2007.
40 year+.
Source: United Nations: Demographic Yearbook. 2008. United Nations: World Development Indicators, 2010 (column 8)
Table 429
Primary and lowersecondary school
Education in selected countries. 2008

School expectancy (in years) Uppersecondary education Higher education Total Population with completed higher education (25-64 years old) 25-34 years 35-44 years 45-54 years 55-64 years Total
number of years
per cent
OECD countries1 EU countries2 Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Ireland Iceland Italy Croatia Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea. Rep. of Turkey Australia New Zealand
1 2
9.5 9.5 8.8 ... ... 9.5 9.2 9.0 9.5 9.2 10.9 9.9 8.3 ... ... ... 9.2 ... 10.3 10.0 8.9 11.5 ... 8.4 9.6 8.8 8.8 10.9 9.5 10.0 9.1 10.3 8.1 8.1 ... 10.4 ... 8.3 10.3 9.4 ... ... 8.4 9.1 ... ... 9.0 8.4 11.7 10.2
4.0 4.2 7.1 ... ... 4.0 3.3 5.8 3.3 3.3 3.6 5.6 4.9 ... ... ... 3.8 ... 3.6 3.9 3.9 3.5 ... 2.1 3.5 3.8 4.6 2.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 3.6 4.9 4.6 ... 3.3 ... 3.9 1.8 2.9 ... ... 3.2 3.0 ... ... 2.8 2.6 4.7 5.1
3.1 2.9 3.1 ... ... 3.5 3.4 4.7 2.7 3.7 2.7 3.6 3.1 ... ... ... 0.5 ... 3.0 3.5 3.6 2.7 ... 4.5 2.3 2.7 4.1 3.0 2.8 3.5 2.7 2.3 3.0 2.6 ... 1.9 3.2 2.9 1.4 4.3 ... ... 3.0 ... ... ... 4.8 2.0 3.7 4.1
16.6 16.6 19.0 ... ... 17.0 15.8 19.5 15.5 16.2 17.3 19.1 16.3 ... ... ... 13.5 ... 16.9 17.4 16.4 17.7 ... 15.0 15.5 15.3 17.5 16.2 16.6 17.9 16.2 16.2 16.0 15.3 ... 15.6 3.2 15.1 13.5 16.5 ... ... 14.5 12.1 ... ... 16.7 13.0 20.0 19.4
35 32 42 ... ... 43 36 38 41 28 45 33 20 ... ... ... 39 ... 40 46 32 23 ... 55 38 18 30 39 38 41 18 24 24 19 ... 11 56 34 20 42 ... ... 42 55 ... ... 58 15 42 48
29 27 35 ... ... 37 35 44 31 27 37 36 15 ... ... ... 28 ... 33 38 19 15 ... 58 36 14 24 33 33 33 14 27 19 19 ... 12 54 24 16 43 ... ... 46 48 ... ... 43 11 38 40
25 22 29 ... ... 32 35 37 20 22 27 30 12 ... ... ... 22 ... 31 32 13 10 ... 54 31 14 20 24 30 28 15 26 17 18 ... 11 44 20 15 40 ... ... 44 43 ... ... 23 10 33 38
20 18 22 ... ... 26 32 29 17 15 19 24 10 ... ... ... 19 ... 26 28 12 8 ... 44 27 11 16 16 27 26 11 24 16 15 ... 9 40 17 10 40 ... ... 44 26 ... ... 12 9 28 34
28 25 32 ... ... 34 34 37 27 23 34 31 14 ... ... ... 28 ... 32 36 20 14 ... 54 34 15 23 29 33 32 14 25 19 18 ... 11 49 24 16 41 ... ... 44 43 ... ... 37 12 36 40
Average percentage for all OECD countries by highest level of education completed by population. EU-lande with a full set of data.
Source: OECD. Education at a Glance. OECD indicators
Table 430
Employment and activity rate. 2009

Labour force Employed persons Activity rate men
per cent
Activity rate women
thousand persons
OECD countries EU countries Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Ireland Iceland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil1 Canada Chile Mexico USA India2 Indonesia Israel Japan China1 Singapore Korea. Republic of Turkey Australia New Zealand
581 751 238 642 4 800 3 492 1 765 403 2 953 691 2 678 28 268 4 980 2 172 179 24 970 1 186 1 641 229 174 8 900 2 580 17 279 5 583 9 924 75 708 4 425 2 690 1 042 23 037 31 286 4 909 5 286 42 024 4 203 4 282 17 383 99 945 18 329 7 300 46 199 154 142 424 000 113 789 3 015 66 234 776 881 3 051 24 395 24 324 11 602 2 306
534 260 217 375 4 421 3 254 1 605 381 2 776 596 2 457 25 691 4 509 1 917 166 23 025 983 1 416 217 162 8 596 2 499 15 868 5 054 9 243 69 305 4 242 2 366 981 18 888 28 923 4 499 4 934 38 797 3 782 4 078 13 216 ... 16 813 6 593 43 678 139 878 384 000 104 678 2 786 62 878 ... 2 959 23 506 21 288 10 953 2 164
83.2 65.2 60.4 59.0 54.3 72.7 70.3 68.0 68.4 62.4 64.5 69.9 84.1 59.9 67.8 63.0 66.6 66.6 73.3 75.5 63.4 68.2 62.8 73.6 75.2 68.1 65.5 67.8 69.4 73.4 68.3 66.3 58.2 68.2 63.3 82.0 71.9 71.0 77.2 72.0 81.0 83.5 61.6 72.0 80.0 76.0 73.1 69.4 72.3 74.6
63.6 50.5 46.9 47.5 41.7 56.4 60.7 55.1 64.7 51.8 43.4 53.4 76.4 38.3 55.0 53.2 49.9 33.3 60.4 69.7 47.3 56.0 46.6 62.9 61.6 50.3 53.6 51.0 56.2 67.7 49.5 53.7 43.0 54.8 49.1 60.0 62.5 41.3 42.0 59.2 33.0 51.1 51.9 48.6 68.0 54.0 49.2 25.5 58.8 62.2
Note: The figures cover the population 15+. All data are based on national labour force surveys, except for Brazil and China.
1
Source: ILO. International Labour Organization. www.ILO.org
2008. 2 2010.
Table 431
Unemployment. 2009
Unemployed persons
thousand persons
Unemployment rates
per cent
Unemployed men
Unemployed women
thousand persons
OECD countries EU countries Belgium Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Ireland Iceland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil1 Canada Chile Mexico USA India2 Indonesia Israel Japan China1 Singapore Korea. Republic of Turkey Australia New Zealand
47 416 21 267 380 238 160 21 177 95 221 2 755 471 259 13 1 945 203 225 12 12 327 81 1 411 529 681 6 403 183 324 61 4 150 2 363 407 352 3 227 421 204 4 167 7 896 1 516 707 2 521 14 265 40 000 9 111 229 3 356 32 629 92 889 3 460 649 141
8.2 8.9 7.9 6.8 9.0 5.3 6.0 13.8 8.2 9.7 9.5 11.9 7.2 7.8 17.1 13.7 5.1 6.9 3.7 3.2 8.2 9.5 6.9 8.5 4.1 12.0 5.9 18.0 7.6 8.3 6.7 7.7 10.0 4.8 24.0 7.9 8.3 9.7 5.5 9.3 9.4 8.0 7.6 5.1 4.2 3.0 3.6 14.2 5.6 6.1
27 852 11 702 204 130 76 11 102 59 122 1 401 200 182 8 1 000 122 140 6 8 175 49 734 261 424 3 479 90 170 33 2 292 1 444 222 175 1 835 234 114 2 085 ... 911 414 1 566 8 453 ... 5 193 121 2 030 ... ... 585 2 481 362 75
19 564 9 565 176 108 84 10 75 37 99 1 353 271 77 5 945 81 85 6 5 152 32 678 267 257 2 924 93 153 28 1 857 919 185 177 1 393 187 90 2 082 ... 605 293 955 5 811 ... 3 918 108 1 327 ... ... 304 979 286 66
Note: The figures cover the population 15+. All data are based on national labour force surveys, except for Brazil and China. ILO has further harmonised the figures after production, so the numbers may differ slightly from those published by Eurostat.
1
Source: ILO, International Labour Organization, www.ILO.org
2008. 2 2010.
Table 432
Consumer prices
Consumer prices, percentage annual growth 2008 OECD countries EU countries Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Netherlands Ireland Iceland Croatia Latvia Lithuania Italy Luxembourg Malta Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea. Republic of Turkey Australia New Zealand 3.7 3.3 4.5 12.0 4.4 3.6 10.6 3.9 3.2 4.2 3.1 12.8 3.5 5.8 15.3 11.1 4.1 4.7 2.2 3.4 4.2 2.7 7.9 14.1 2.3 3.9 5.5 4.1 3.6 3.3 6.3 2.8 6.0 3.2 11.5 5.7 2.4 8.7 5.1 3.8 8.3 9.8 4.6 1.4 5.9 6.6 4.7 10.4 4.4 4.0 2009 0.5 0.3 0.0 2.5 0.2 1.1 0.2 1.6 0.1 1.3 -1.7 16.3 0.8 2.2 3.3 4.2 0.0 1.9 1.0 2.3 4.0 -0.9 5.6 11.7 -0.7 0.9 0.9 -0.2 2.2 1.9 0.6 0.2 4.0 0.4 7.1 4.9 0.3 1.7 5.3 -0.3 10.9 4.8 3.3 -1.4 -0.7 0.6 2.8 6.3 1.8 2.1 2010 1.9 1.6 2.3 3.0 2.6 2.2 2.7 1.7 1.7 4.7 -1.6 7.5 1.6 1.1 -1.2 1.2 2.8 2.0 0.9 2.3 2.7 1.4 6.1 6.6 0.6 0.7 2.1 2.0 3.3 1.9 1.2 1.2 4.7 1.7 5.6 5.0 1.8 1.7 4.2 1.4 13.2 5.1 2.3 -1.0 3.5 2.8 4.5 8.7 3.0 2.5
Source: IMF. International Financial Statistics and Eurostat database
Table 433
Comparison of GDP per capita and price level. 2009*

GDP per capita converted with exchange rate GDP per capita converted with purchasing power parity
EU27 = 100
Price level for the final consumption by households
Price level for food and non-alcoholic beverages
OECD countries EU countries Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Netherlands Ireland Iceland Italy Croatia Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea. Republic of Turkey Australia New Zealand
... 100 133 ... 90 171 44 136 126 88 147 152 115 107 ... 35 34 325 60 240 35 67 23 ... 194 49 74 97 108 133 55 124 39 139 ... ... ... ... ... 140 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... : ... ...
... 100 116 44 98 121 64 113 108 94 131 127 117 104 65 52 55 271 81 178 61 80 46 ... 144 73 88 103 112 119 82 116 65 124 ... ... ... ... ... 146 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 46 ... ...
... 100 113 50 90 145 77 125 114 97 109 126 99 105 74 74 66 121 80 136 58 89 58 ... 138 72 84 98 95 108 70 106 64 108 ... ... ... ... ... 89 ... ... ... 120 ... ... ... 64 ... ...
... 100 116 67 108 139 81 119 111 100 98 129 104 108 94 85 74 117 94 154 64 92 66 ... 140 81 96 97 97 105 75 111 79 117 ... ... ... ... ... : ... ... ... : ... ... ... 77 ... ...
Source: Eurostat, database
Note: The figures are provisional. Final figures are available in December 2012. Figures are calculated at current prices and current purchasing power parities.
Table 434
Output of selected world commodities, five largest producer countries

2008
thousand tonnes
2009
2008
thousand tonnes
2009
Wheat, total China India Russian Federation United States of America France Rye, total Russian Federation Germany Poland Belarus Ukraine Barley, total Russian Federation France Germany Ukraine Canada Oats, total Russian Federation Canada Poland United States of America Australia Pig meat, total China United States of America Germany Spain Brazil Sheep and lamb meat, total China Australia New Zealand United Kingdom Turkey Beef and veal, total United States of America Brazil China Argentina India Chicken meat, total United States of America China Brazil Mexico Russian Federation
683 407 112 463 78 570 63 765 68 016 39 002 17 701 4 505 3 744 3 449 1 492 1 051 155 054 23 148 12 171 11 967 12 612 11 781 25 508 5 835 4 273 1 262 1 294 1 160 103 983 47 190 10 599 5 111 3 484 3 015 8 248 1 978 694 598 326 278 64 917 11 839 9 024 6 148 2 830 2 304 78 155 16 994 11 055 10 216 2 581 2 001
681 916 114 950 80 680 61 740 60 314 38 324 17 857 4 333 4 270 3 713 1 227 954 150 272 17 881 12 880 12 288 11 833 9 517 23 032 5 401 2 798 1 415 1 351 1 244 106 069 49 879 10 442 5 277 3 291 2 924 8 109 2 014 658 478 303 262 65 146 11 891 9 024 6 425 2 830 2 313 79 596 16 334 11 445 9 940 2 600 2 313
Maize, total United States of America China Brazil Mexico Indonesia Rice, total China India Indonesia Bangladesh Viet Nam Sugar cane, total Brazil India China Thailand Pakistan Sugar beet, total France United States of America Germany Russian Federation Turkey Tea, total China Kenya Sri Lanka Turkey Indonesia Coffee, total Brazil Viet Nam Colombia Indonesia Ethiopia Potatoes, total China India Russian Federation Ukraine United States of America Wine, total Italy France Spain China Argentina
826 224 307 142 166 032 58 933 24 320 16 324 685 875 193 354 148 260 60 251 46 905 38 725 1 736 271 645 300 348 188 124 918 73 502 63 920 222 023 30 306 24 386 23 003 28 995 15 488 3 894 1 275 346 319 198 151 8 249 2 797 1 067 689 683 273 325 559 68 760 34 658 28 874 19 545 18 827 26 901 4 610 4 199 3 591 1 500 1 468
817 111 333 011 163 118 51 232 20 203 17 630 678 688 197 257 131 274 64 399 45 075 38 896 1 682 578 689 895 285 029 113 746 66 816 50 045 229 490 34 913 26 779 25 919 24 892 17 275 3 885 1 317 314 290 199 160 8 261 2 433 1 176 888 700 260 329 557 69 060 34 391 31 134 19 666 19 569 27 107 4 995 4 552 3 251 1 580 1 214
Source: FAO, FAOSTAT-Agriculture
Table 435
Merchant fleet of the 20 Major Shipping Nations. 2010

Flag State Number of ships thousand GT
Whole world Panama Liberia Marshall Islands Hongkong Bahamas Singapore Greece Malta China Cyprus Italy United Kingdom Germany Japan Norway Korea, south Denmark Isle of Man Antigua and Barbuda Bermuda
Note: Only merchant ships over 100 GT are included.
53 819 6 679 2 473 1 370 1 587 1 182 1 555 1 220 1 571 2 791 848 939 653 541 3 638 1 023 1 343 416 297 1 219 142
873 873 191 508 97 515 55 302 52 135 45 029 40 677 39 964 36 854 31 206 20 115 16 281 15 396 14 963 14 595 13 997 12 426 10 812 10 751 10 510 9 179
Source: The Danish Shipowners Association
Table 436
Consumption of pesticides
2000
Tonnes in 1990
2002
Index 1990=100
2004
2006
OECD countries EU countries Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Netherlands Ireland Iceland Italy1 Croatia Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany2 Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea, Republic of Turkey Australia New Zealand
1
... ...
... ...
... ...
... ...
... ...
9 922 ... ... 5 650 ... 1 994 97 701 8 006 18 837 1 802 ... 78 267 ... ... ... 253 ... 1 183 6 609 285 ... ... 2 283 4 712 ... 39 562 35 621 2 575 8 920 26 732 24 719 4 235 ... ... 33 964 ... 36 000 326 587 ... ... ... 92 608 ... ... 26 610 34 055 17 867 3 490
96 ... ... 50 ... 57 97 139 51 118 ... 102 ... ... ... 166 ... 32 134 167 ... ... 69 71 ... 96 100 79 48 113 22 84 ... ... 117 ... 107 100 ... ... ... 83 ... ... 84 98 187 104
51 ... ... 51 ... 81 84 148 43 155 ... 121 ... ... ... ... ... 69 157 213 ... ... 67 85 ... 103 95 85 53 110 33 73 ... ... 101 ... 108 ... ... ... ... 71 ... ... 73 90 149 119
61 ... ... 51 ... 75 78 145 49 ... ... 119 ... ... ... ... ... 73 132 144 ... ... 61 75 ... 120 94 53 47 108 40 78 ... ... 106 ... 88 ... ... ... ... 68 ... ... 78 103 203 116
70 ... ... 57 ... 83 73 129 50 ... ... 104 ... ... ... ... ... 61 259 ... ... 60 63 ... 103 68 86 51 119 ... ... ... ... 108 ... 124 ... ... ... ... 64 ... ... ... 106 201 126
1995=100. 2 1994=100.
Source: OECD, Environmental Data, Compendium 2008
Table 437
Consumption of electricity in selected countries per capita

1993
kWh
2007
OECD countries EU countries Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France1 Greece Ireland Iceland Italy2 Croatia Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico USA India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea, Republic of Turkey Australien New Zealand
1
... ... 7 167 4 438 3 590 6 730 7 071 13 588 7 116 3 781 4 664 17 973 4 587 2 589 2 462 3 037 12 924 4 155 5 715 26 091 3 421 3 191 2 498 6 294 7 622 4 979 5 337 3 993 5 844 16 508 5 520 6 520 3 452 6 571 3 861 1 828 17 356 1 743 1 508 12 363 398 307 4 958 7 282 719 5 898 3 707 1 245 9 361 9 560
... ... 8 981 5 081 6 213 7 030 7 282 17 776 8 313 6 062 6 872 39 807 6 066 4 141 3 414 3 743 16 588 5 630 7 375 27 061 4 040 5 160 2 766 7 054 8 726 5 517 7 597 6 631 6 582 16 478 6 940 7 543 4 370 8 415 5 388 2 521 18 636 3 623 2 384 14 522 722 630 7 383 8 990 2 476 8 964 8 776 2 572 12 099 10 370
Includes Monaco. 2 Includes San Marino. 3 Includes Liechtenstein.
Source: United Nations, Energy Statistics Yearbook
Table 439
Exports fob (a)
Current account of the balance of payments for selected countries. 2009

Imports fob (b) Goods, net (a b) Services, net Income, net Current transfers, net Current Current account, account as a total, net percentage of GDP
per cent
Net foreign liabilities at end of year

USD mio.
USD mio.
OECD countries EU countries (27) Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Netherlands Ireland Iceland Italy Croatia Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Switzerland Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea. Republic of Turkey Australia1 New Zealand
1 2008.
7 541 695 1 539 054 252 156 16 503 2 065 91 811 9 125 62 688 473 860 21 361 106 978 4 051 407 160 10 718 7 387 16 481 15 501 2 383 420 372 121 986 139 956 44 494 40 713 303 388 206 119 55 515 22 532 223 981 356 180 133 330 112 606 1 144 870 82 096 135 695 66 542 152 995 324 682 53 735 229 783 1 072 930 168 223 119 480 45 898 545 280 1 203 800 273 411 373 584 109 635 189 057 25 352
7 912 655 1 658 538 255 089 22 176 7 973 84 247 9 903 57 679 535 820 64 187 62 018 3 318 403 900 20 997 9 209 17 558 19 760 3 594 371 595 66 675 144 432 68 904 50 195 191 803 204 728 53 799 23 524 286 813 483 940 120 499 103 088 956 650 76 418 138 669 66 009 127 705 328 928 39 754 234 385 1 576 510 247 040 84 347 45 993 501 650 954 287 243 180 317 457 134 511 193 972 23 954
-370 960 -119 484 -2 933 -5 673 -5 907 7 564 -778 5 008 -61 960 -42 826 44 960 733 3 259 -10 279 -1 822 -1 077 -4 259 -1 211 48 777 55 312 -4 476 -24 410 -9 482 111 585 1 391 1 715 -991 -62 833 -127 760 12 831 9 518 188 220 5 678 -2 974 534 25 290 -4 246 13 982 -4 602 -503 580 -78 816 35 133 -96 43 630 249 509 30 231 56 128 -24 876 -4 915 1 398
324 982 90 323 7 406 2 213 5 814 3 876 1 882 2 223 16 060 17 782 -11 587 374 -14 026 8 016 1 567 837 25 095 1 263 7 710 125 4 834 8 418 -497 -20 089 34 972 -1 729 1 554 35 467 68 960 15 112 1 333 -23 260 2 082 16 005 -2 755 -19 245 -19 650 -1 074 -7 788 128 660 9 602 -14 108 4 737 -20 380 -29 398 8 495 -17 203 16 305 -3 098 -249
... -44 387 6 131 -2 169 -1 544 7 158 -529 -1 477 31 840 -13 657 -38 752 -1 306 -38 481 -2 433 1 655 209 -16 463 -516 -7 883 2 625 -14 137 -10 952 -2 968 -39 557 17 022 -1 837 -1 081 -42 120 58 020 7 260 -12 194 47 350 -7 784 -1 947 -6 389 -33 684 -12 591 -10 306 -14 798 121 420 -6 514 -15 140 -4 558 131 340 43 282 -3 061 4 554 -7 671 -39 399 -5 163
... -84 076 -9 305 1 291 -278 -5 655 318 -2 311 -37 800 1 657 -1 109 -72 -16 952 1 449 883 1 523 -1 388 -26 -8 335 -4 530 6 572 2 992 5 649 -2 420 -12 312 -959 -202 -10 889 -22 870 -4 971 -805 -44 200 466 -2 353 -2 684 3 338 -1 892 1 616 21 468 -124 940 49 102 4 861 7 402 -12 400 33 748 -3 037 -811 2 299 -374 319
-191 458 -157 625 1 298 -4 340 -1 915 12 942 893 3 444 -51 860 -37 043 -6 488 -270 -66 199 -3 247 2 284 1 492 2 985 -491 40 270 53 531 -7 207 -23 952 -7 298 49 518 41 072 -2 810 -720 -80 375 -23 650 30 232 -2 147 168 110 441 8 731 -11 295 -24 302 -38 380 4 217 -5 720 -378 440 -26 626 10 746 7 486 142 190 297 142 32 628 42 668 -13 943 -47 786 -3 694
... -1.0 0.3 -9.5 -8.3 4.2 4.5 1.3 -1.9 -11.2 -3.0 -6.5 -3.2 -5.3 8.6 4.2 5.7 -6.1 5.4 13.1 -1.7 -10.0 -4.5 4.0 8.5 -3.2 -1.5 -5.5 -1.1 7.2 -1.1 4.9 0.2 2.3 -4.0 -1.5 -2.9 2.6 -0.6 -2.7 -2.9 2.0 3.7 2.8 6.0 17.8 5.1 -2.3 -4.7 -3.0
... ... -211 015 54 095 ... -11 933 16 128 15 320 315 930 291 098 227 497 47 391 434 240 56 808 22 288 22 918 -45 062 959 -135 650 -324 447 280 119 264 559 105 252 -118 387 -680 411 60 859 18 447 1 402 711 471 830 -2 477 88 821 -1 270 320 166 451 51 506 ... 605 659 114 015 19 552 352 933 2 737 840 122 901 218 425 5 956 -2 891 840 -1 821 946 -438 121 148 026 276 742 499 136 121 439
Source: IMF: Balance of Payments Statistics, October 2010 (CDrom. IMF: World Economic Outlook Database,October 2010. Stats.oecd.org. Epp.eurostat.eu. OECD Economic Outlook,volume 2010
Table 440
The world's 20 largest economies

Gross domestic product at current prices 20091
billion dollars
Growth in GDP at constant prices 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
per cent
The world United States Japan China Germany France United Kingdom Italy Brazil Spain Canada India Russia Australia Mexico Korea Netherlands Turkey Belgium Poland Saudi Arabia Denmark
1
57 843 14 119 5 069 4 985 3 339 2 656 2 179 2 118 1 574 1 468 1 336 1 237 1 232 994 875 833 797 614 472 431 376 310
4.6 3.1 1.9 11.3 0.8 2.0 2.2 0.7 3.2 3.6 3.0 9.2 6.4 3.2 3.2 4.0 2.0 8.4 2.0 3.6 5.6 2.4
5.2 2.7 2.0 12.7 3.4 2.4 2.8 2.0 4.0 4.0 2.8 9.7 8.2 2.6 4.9 5.2 3.4 6.9 2.7 6.2 3.2 3.4
5.3 1.9 2.4 14.2 2.7 2.3 2.7 1.5 6.1 3.6 2.2 9.9 8.5 4.8 3.3 5.1 3.9 4.7 2.8 6.8 2.0 1.7
2.8 0.0 -1.2 9.6 1.0 0.1 -0.1 -1.3 5.1 0.9 0.5 6.4 5.2 2.2 1.5 2.3 1.9 0.7 0.8 5.0 4.2 -0.9
-0.6 -2.6 -5.2 9.1 -4.7 -2.5 -4.9 -5.0 -0.2 -3.7 -2.5 5.7 -7.9 1.2 -6.5 0.2 -3.9 -4.7 -2.7 1.7 0.6 -4.7
Note: Measured by gross domestic product this year. Nominated in US dollars using international currency exchange rates. See table regarding Purchasing Power Parities adjusted GDP pr.capita
Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, October 2010
Table 441
Gross domestic product, imports and end-use. 2009

Gross domestic product in USD per capita1 Percentage of GDP Private consumption expenditure General government consumption expenditure Gross capital formation Imports of goods and services Exports of goods and services
per cent
OECD countries EU countries Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Netherlands Ireland Iceland Italy Croatia Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Switzerland Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea, Republic of Turkey Australia New Zealand
1
... ... 35 534 11 883 28 504 35 828 17 695 33 445 33 434 29 839 39 877 38 685 37 853 29 068 17 707 14 291 16 529 78 409 23 667 51 985 18 050 22 671 11 869 14 913 21 245 27 470 29 625 34 388 35 951 40 484 24 271 34 388 18 506 38 567 10 229 10 499 37 947 14 316 13 609 45 934 3 015 4 151 28 581 32 554 6 778 50 180 27 938 12 466 38 663 26 670
63.0 58.4 52.4 66.0 68.7 49.2 51.9 54.9 58.3 74.8 45.9 50.7 51.0 59.9 56.9 61.6 68.8 34.1 63.2 42.6 61.1 66.6 62.8 54.6 60.9 55.4 56.6 65.2 48.8 58.0 50.7 58.9 53.4 54.3 60.8 62.8 58.8 59.8 66.7 71.0 57.3 58.6 57.2 58.3 36.8 41.4 54.3 71.5 55.7 59.1
19.7 22.4 24.7 16.3 19.9 29.9 22.0 25.1 24.6 19.5 28.4 19.5 26.4 21.6 19.7 19.6 21.9 16.7 21.7 22.4 18.4 21.3 18.1 20.1 20.0 20.3 21.1 23.5 27.8 11.3 22.0 19.7 22.2 19.9 20.8 20.8 21.9 13.4 11.7 17.3 12.3 96.2 24.3 19.7 13.6 11.4 16.0 14.7 18.0 20.6
18.1 19.1 21.3 24.4 20.4 18.6 21.6 19.6 20.6 17.2 19.0 15.5 13.9 19.1 24.7 21.5 17.2 15.9 14.5 21.4 21.2 19.5 25.6 21.5 20.6 23.9 24.0 14.7 17.9 20.6 22.6 17.8 20.9 21.7 22.4 16.7 21.5 21.4 21.9 14.6 33.7 31.1 16.4 20.7 43.8 28.9 29.0 16.9 28.3 19.5
24.0 35.6 70.2 55.8 45.2 43.7 58.6 34.9 25.0 29.8 62.0 75.4 44.2 24.4 39.4 45.4 56.1 134.7 73.7 27.6 39.4 35.5 37.2 20.4 71.0 56.8 25.5 30.1 41.6 40.7 63.6 35.9 72.2 46.0 28.0 11.3 30.4 30.4 29.4 13.8 25.3 21.3 32.3 12.2 30.6 18.2 46.0 24.4 20.0 26.6
23.6 36.5 73.0 47.8 39.4 47.2 64.7 37.4 23.0 19.0 69.2 90.7 53.0 24.0 36.1 43.9 54.6 167.6 74.2 42.4 39.5 27.9 31.2 27.8 70.6 58.1 23.4 27.7 48.5 51.7 69.1 40.8 77.4 50.5 27.1 11.3 28.7 38.1 27.9 11.1 20.6 24.1 34.5 12.5 39.2 20.3 49.9 23.2 19.5 28.3
Based on Purchasing Power Parities (PPP).
Source: United Nations Statistics Division, National Accounts
Table 442
Tax incidence. 2008

Taxes and duties, total 1995 2008 Personal income taxes Other income taxes Social contributions Taxes on wealth, real property, etc. General turnover taxes Customs Other taxes duties, on specific etc. goods and services, and fees on bonds, etc.
per cent of GDP, current prices
OECD countries EU countries1 Belgium Bulgaria Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Netherlands Ireland Iceland Italy Croatia Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Malta Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russian Federation Slovakia Slovenia Spain United Kingdom Sweden Switzerland Czech Republic Germany Hungary Austria South Africa Brazil Canada Chile Mexico United States India Indonesia Israel Japan China Singapore Korea, Republic of Turkey Australia New Zealand
1
34.5 39.0 43.5 ... ... 49.0 ... 45.7 43.2 28.7 41.6 32.6 31.2 40.1 ... ... ... 37.4 ... 40.9 36.2 30.8 ... ... ... 40.4 32.2 34.1 47.5 27.7 37.5 37.2 41.3 41.3 ... ... 35.6 19.0 15.2 27.8 ... ... 37.0 26.8 ... ... 20.0 17.5 28.1 36.1
34.9 38.3 44.2 ... ... 48.3 ... 43.1 43.4 32.6 39.1 28.7 36.8 43.3 ... ... ... 35.9 ... 42.6 34.3 35.2 ... ... 29.4 37.3 33.9 35.7 46.3 29.1 36.0 37.0 40.2 42.8 ... ... 32.3 22.5 21.0 26.1 ... ... 33.8 28.1 ... ... 26.5 24.2 27.1 33.7
8.5 9.1 13.5 ... ... 25.3 ... 13.3 7.6 4.8 7.5 8.0 13.2 11.6 ... ... ... 7.8 ... 9.1 5.4 5.6 ... ... 2.8 5.9 7.3 10.7 13.8 9.1 3.7 9.6 7.8 9.9 ... ... 12.0 1.3 9.9 ... ... 7.3 5.6 ... ... 4.0 4.0 10.2 13.7
4.0 3.2 3.3 ... ... 3.9 ... 3.5 2.9 2.6 3.2 2.8 4.6 3.3 ... ... ... 5.1 ... 12.5 2.7 3.6 ... ... 3.5 2.5 3.2 3.6 3.0 4.8 4.2 1.9 2.6 3.3 ... ... 3.8 7.2 5.2 1.8 ... ... 3.8 3.9 ... ... 4.2 1.8 5.9 6.6
9.0 11.8 13.9 ... ... 1.0 ... 12.1 16.2 12.3 14.5 5.1 2.8 13.5 ... ... ... 10.2 ... 8.9 11.4 11.5 ... ... 12.0 14.1 12.3 6.8 11.5 6.7 16.1 13.9 13.0 14.3 ... ... 4.8 1.4 2.7 6.5 ... ... 5.6 10.9 ... ... 5.8 6.1
1.9 1.6 1.9 ... ... 2.1 ... 1.2 3.1 1.4 2.1 1.5 3.0 1.4 ... ... ... 2.2 ... 1.6 1.7 0.9 ... ... 0.9 1.0 1.9 3.9 1.2 2.4 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.9 ... ... 3.8 1.2 0.4 4.0 ... ... 3.6 2.9 ... ... 1.5 0.7 2.1 2.7
6.8 7.6 7.0 ... ... 10.1 ... 8.4 7.3 7.6 7.3 7.0 9.1 6.0 ... ... ... 6.0 ... 7.3 7.9 8.4 ... ... 6.9 8.5 5.3 6.4 9.4 3.7 7.1 7.1 10.3 7.8 ... ... 4.3 8.9 3.8 2.1 ... ... 9.6 2.5 ... ... 4.3 4.9 3.5 8.6
0.3 0.2 0.4 ... ... 0.2 ... 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.1 ... ... ... 0.0 ... 0.1 0.1 0.1 ... ... 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 ... ... 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 ... ... 0.3 0.2 ... ... 0.9 0.3 0.5 1.0
4.4 4.9 4.2 ... ... 5.7 ... 4.5 6.3 3.9 4.3 4.2 3.6 7.4 ... ... ... 4.5 ... 3.1 5.2 5.0 ... ... 3.1 5.0 3.8 4.1 7.2 1.2 4.0 3.3 5.6 6.5 ... ... 3.3 2.2 8.7 1.4 ... ... 3.5 2.2 ... ... 5.9 6.5 5.0 1.1
EU-20.
Source: OECD: Revenue Statistics of OECD Member Countries 1965-2009. Paris 2010
Table 443
EMU-debt, deficit(-) / surplus(+). 2009

EMU-debt
millions Euro per cent of GDP
EMU-deficit(-) / surplus(+)
millions Euro per cent of GDP
Belgium Cyprus Finland France Greece Netherlands Ireland Italy Luxembourg Malta Portugal Slovakia Slovenia Spain Germany Austria Euro-zone Bulgaria Denmark Estonia Latvia Lithuania Poland Romania United Kingdom Sweden Czech Republic Hungary EU countries
326 255 9 826 75 085 1 489 025 298 032 347 610 104 592 1 763 559 5 527 3 947 127 908 22 330 12 519 560 587 1 760 530 185 075 7 092 408 5 142 92 462 991 6 770 7 815 165 836 27 692 1 050 517 126 365 48 502 75 192 8 720 027
96.2 58.0 43.8 78.1 126.8 60.8 65.5 116.0 14.5 68.6 76.1 35.4 35.4 53.2 73.4 67.5 79.2 14.7 41.4 7.2 36.7 29.5 50.9 23.9 68.2 41.9 35.3 78.4 74.0
-20 351 -1 011 -4 261 -143 834 -36 150 -30 915 -22 958 -80 863 -274 -217 -15 701 -4 999 -2 061 -117 306 -72 910 -9 607 -563 419 -1 642 -6 091 -240 -1 900 -2 433 -22 536 -9 994 -177 549 -2 696 -7 966 -4 131 -800 430
-6.0 -6.0 -2.5 -7.5 -15.4 -5.4 -14.4 -5.3 -0.7 -3.8 -9.3 -7.9 -5.8 -11.1 -3.0 -3.5 -6.3 -4.7 -2.7 -1.7 -10.2 -9.2 -7.2 -8.6 -11.4 -0.9 -5.8 -4.4 -6.8
Source: Eurostat
Danish Industrial Classification and Standard Industrial Groupings

Danish Industrial Classification (DB) is a 6-digit classification of industries describing the economic activity. It was primarily prepared for statistical purposes. Danish Industrial Classification is directly based on the EU classification of industries NACE, and NACE is a sub-grouping of UNs industrial classification ISIC. The first two digits in Danish Industrial classification correspond to ISIC, while the first four digits correspond to NACE. Subsequently, there is a direct relationship between DB and international classifications, where DB contains a further sub-grouping of the industries that are relevant to analyse in greater detail in relation to the Danish industrial structure. On 1 January 2008 Danish Industrial Classification 2007 (DB07) and new standard groupings came into force. From 1 January 2008 all enterprises are registered with a DB07 industry code. DB07 comprises 726 industry codes, thus the number of 6-digit industries is reduced, compared to the 825 industry codes used in DB03. Further information about DB07 is available at www.dst.dk/downloadDB. Below, four standard groupings are shown with 10, 19, 36 and 127 groups, respectively. These groups form the basis of using DB07 in statistics published by Statistics Denmark. The four standard groupings reflect an increasing aggregation of detail in the classifications. The code structure is linked to the codes in DB07 and indicates where you are in DBO7. The 10-digit grouping uses 1-digit serial numbers, whereas the 19-grouping comprises one letter. The 36-grouping comprises one to two letters and the 127-grouping uses five digits. The relationship between the standard groupings and the 6-digit industry codes can be found on Statistics Denmarks website at: www.dst.dk/downloadDB. The standard industrial groupings of DB03 are available at www.dst.dk/db03-en.
Grouping 10 1 A 36 A
01.00.0 02.00.0 03.00.0
Title 10 Agriculture, forestry and fishing

Agriculture and horticulture Forestry Fishing
Grouping 19 36
CH 24.00.0 25.00.0 CI 26.00.1
Title 127
Basic metals, fabricated metal prod. Manufacture of basic metals Manuf. of fabricated metal products Manufacture of electronic components Manufact. of computers, etc.
2
B B 08.00.9 09.00.0 C 10.00.1 10.00.2 10.00.3 10.00.4 10.00.5 11.00.0 12.00.0 CB 13.00.0 14.00.0 15.00.0 16.00.0 17.00.0 18.00.0 CD CE 20.00.1 20.00.2 CF CG 22.00.0 23.00.1 23.00.2 21.00.0 19.00.0
Manufacturing, mining, quarrying

Mining and quarrying Extraction of oil and gas Extraction of gravel and stone Mining support service activities Manufacturing CK Production of meat and meat products Processing and preserving of fish Manufacture of dairy products Manuf. of grain mill and bakery products Other manufacture of food products Manufacture of beverages Manufacture of tobacco products Textiles and leather products Manufacture of textiles Manufacture of wearing apparel Manufacture of leather and footwear Wood and paper products and printing Manufacture of wood and wood products Manufacture of paper and paper products Printing etc. Oil refinery etc. Manufacture of chemicals Manufacture of basic chemicals Manufacture of paints and soap etc. Pharmaceuticals Manufacture of plastic, glass and concrete Manufacture of rubber and plastic products Manufacture of glass and ceramic products Manufacture of concrete and bricks CJ
27.00.1 27.00.2
Electrical equipment Manufacture of electric motors, etc. Manufacture of wires and cables Manufacture of machinery Manuf. of engines, windmills and pumps Manufacture of other machinery Transport equipment Mf. of motor vehicles and related parts Mf. of ships, transport equipment Manuf. of furniture etc. Manufacture of furniture Manufacture of medical instruments, etc. Manuf. of toys and other manufacturing Repair and installation of machinery etc. Electricity, gas, steam etc. Production and distribution of electricity Manufacture and distribution of gas Steam and hot water supply Water supply, sewerage etc. Water collection, purification and supply Sewerage Waste management, materials recovery Cleaning of soil and subsoil water
28.00.1 28.00.2 CL 29.00.0 30.00.0 CM 31.00.0 32.00.1 32.00.2 33.00.0 D D 35.00.1 35.00.2 35.00.3 36.00.0 37.00.0 38.00.0 39.00.0
F
41.00.0 42.00.0 43.00.1 43.00.2 43.00.9
Construction
Construction of buildings Civil engineering Construction installation activities Building completion and finishing Bricklaying etc.
Grouping 10 4
G G 45.00.1 45.00.2 46.00.1 46.00.2 46.00.3 46.00.4 46.00.5 46.00.6 46.00.7 47.00.1 47.00.2 47.00.3 47.00.4 47.00.5 47.00.6 47.00.7 47.00.8 H H 49.00.1 49.00.2 49.00.3 50.00.0 51.00.0 52.00.0 53.00.0 I I 55.00.0 56.00.0
Title 127 Trade and transport etc.

Wholesale and retail trade Sale of motor vehicles Repair and mainten. of motor vehicles etc. Wholesale on a fee or contract basis Wholesale of cereals and feeding stuffs Wholesale of food, beverages and tobacco Wholesale of textiles and household goods Wholesale of IT-equipment Wholesale of other machinery Other specialized wholesale Supermarkets and department stores, etc. Retail sale of food in specialized stores Retail sale of automotive fuel Retail sale of consumer electronics Retail sale of textiles, household equipment Retail sale of cultural, recreation goods Retail sale of wearing apparel Retail sale via Internet, mail order, etc. Transportation Passenger rail transport, interurban Transport by suburban trains, buses etc. Freight transport by road and via pipeline Water transport Air transport Support activities for transportation Postal and courier activities Accommodation and food service activities Hotels and similar accommodation Restaurants Q
Grouping 10 8
M MA 69.00.1 69.00.2 70.00.0 71.00.0 MB MC 73.00.0 74.00.0 75.00.0 N N 77.00.0 78.00.0 79.00.0 80.00.0 81.00.0 82.00.0 72.00.0
Title 127 Other business services

Knowledge-based services Consultancy etc. Legal activities Accounting and bookkeeping activities Business consultancy activities Architectural and engineering activities Scientific research and development Advertising and other business services Advertising and market research Other technical business services Veterinary activities Travel agent, cleaning etc. Rental and leasing activities Employment activities Travel agent activities Security and investigation activities Services to buildings, cleaning etc. Other business service activities
19
36
19
36
9
O O 84.00.1 84.00.2 P P 85.00.1 85.00.2 85.00.3 85.00.4 QA 86.00.1 86.00.2 QB 87.00.0 88.00.0
Public admin., education, health

Publ. adm., defence and comp. social sec. Public administration Defence, public order, security, justice Education Primary education Secondary education Higher education Adult and other education Human health and social work Human health activities Hospital activities Medical and dental practice activities Residential care Residential care activities Social work without accommodation
J
JA 58.00.1 58.00.2 59.00.0 60.00.0 JB JC 62.00.0 63.00.0 61.00.0
Information and communication

Publishing, television and radio broadcasting Publishing Publishing of computer games etc. Motion picture, television and sound Radio and television broadcasting Telecommunications IT and information service activities Information technology service activities Information service activities
10
R R 90.00.0 91.00.0 92.00.0 93.00.1 93.00.2 S S 94.00.0 95.00.0 96.00.0 97.00.0 99.00.0
Arts, entertainment and other services

Arts, entertainment, recreation activities Theatres, concerts, and arts activities Libraries, museums etc. Gambling and betting activities Sports activities Amusement and recreation activities Other service activities Activities of membership organizations Repair of personal goods Other personal service activities Households as employers Extraterritorial organizations and bodies
K
64.00.1 64.00.2 65.00.0 66.00.0
Financial and insurance

Monetary intermediation Mortgage credit institutes, etc. Insurance and pension funding Other financial activities
L
68.00.1 68.00.2 68.00.3
Real estate
Buying and selling of real estate Renting of real estate Renting of non-residential buildings
11
99.99.9 Activity not stated
Definitions and glossary

Abortion Abortion rate, general Legal: Induced abortion permitted by Danish law. The number of legal abortions that would be performed on 1,000 women during the reproductive period of their lives (ages 15-49), if 1) all 1,000 women lived to be 50 years old, and 2) each age group experienced the given years age-specific abortion rates. Acquisition of buildings, net Acquisition of land and intangible assets, net Active substances Denotes acquisition of properties where the existing buildings constitute the main element, less similar sales. Comprises acquisition of properties where land constitutes the main element, less similar sales. This concept also includes the costs of permanent acquisition of various intangible assets (copyrights, etc.). Denotes the contents of active substances in individual pesticides, herbicides, or fungicides, i.e. without fillers, water, etc. The quantities of active substances vary with each product (from approximately 10 per cent to approximately 80 per cent of the marketed product). Actual hours Added value Adult education and supplementary education Age-specific fertility rate Agricultural holding Actual hours are the actual hours of work per week, including possibly actual overtime. The added value is calculated as net turnover less consumption of goods. Comprises adult education and supplementary education after completion of basic school. The objective of such activity is to obtain or maintain competencies. Annual number of live births to women in a specified age group, per 1,000 women in the age group. Farms or horticultural holdings. A technical economic unit comprising an area with buildings, machinery and livestock which is regarded by the owner of the agricultural holding as belonging to the same farm. Leased areas are included under the holding, while areas leased out are included under the holding which has leased the area. Agricultural sector AIDS Comprises agriculture, horticulture, fur farming, hunting, and bee keeping. Acquired Immuno-Deficiency Syndrome is the end stage of the HIV infection. At this stage, the human immune systems will operate so poorly that a large number of diseases may afflict the patient. International criteria on diseases which define AIDS. Cf. HIV. A measurement for the concentrations of various contaminants in air. Pure air contains 78 per cent nitrogen, 21 per cent oxygen, and 1 per cent inert gases, etc. An enterprise with an alcohol licence is licensed to sell alcoholic beverages to its customers.
Air quality Alcohol licence
All income, total including net interest recieved All-year assessment Annual adjustments Appeals and complaints Area
All income, total including net interest revieved is Income, total added rental value of home ownership and the net interest income Calculated assessment of the total number of taxable days, divided by 365. Annual adjustments to the latest general valuation of real property which take into account price trends during the intervening period. A ruling made at the first instance may be brought before a higher court, i.e. the High Court or the Supreme Court, for a new ruling. In housing statistics, "area" comprises the total floor area of all floors of a building, measured to the outer surface of the outer wall, as well as habitable attic areas. Basement areas are not included. Accounting term used to designate application of capital in accounts, i.e. the value of property, operating resources, and amounts receivable. The opposite of liabilities Comprises assistance in accordance with the Act on active social policies and the Danish Social Assistance Act in the form of cash benefits, e.g. maintenance assistance or education assistance (rehabilitation benefits) for families or individuals who, due to social circumstances, find themselves in financial need without any opportunities for assistance under other legislation. ATP is a compulsory pension scheme for employees within the 16-64 (before 2006: 16-66) year age bracket with at least 10 hours of work a week. A separately located local unit which produces ancillary materials or services to the enterprises serviced by this unit. For AMFORA, the average number of participants for any given period is calculated as the sum of the degrees of participation within the group. This concept is frequently used within unemployment statistics (CRAM). The average number of unemployed persons illustrates the number of full-time unemployed persons in a given period. This is calculated by adding up the degrees of unemployment of all unemployed persons.
Assets
Assistance under the Act on active social policies
ATP - labour-market supplementary pension scheme Auxiliary unit Average number of participants Average number of unemployed
Average turnover Bachelor education
Is defined as the total taxable turnover per registered unit for units which have been operational throughout the entire year. Comprises courses of 3 years of education. The courses were introduced in 1993 in connection with the structural reform of bachelor education, which is built on general upper secondary education as well as vocational education and training, and are a prerequisite of passing master degrees and PhD degrees. Comprise Danish banks with a working capital (equity capital, capital base, and deposits) of DKK 250 million or more. Are defined for domestic production as the price ex works excluding product taxes, net. For imports, basic prices are defined as the CIF value plus customs duties. Value added may also be defined at basic prices. (cf. Value added).
Banks Basic prices
Basic school BEC
Comprises grades 1 to 10. Grades 1-9 are compulsory. Grades 8-10 may also be completed at continuation schools. Classification by Broad Economic Categories, prepared by the UN.
Benefits during Benefits which provide security in the event of loss of income due to sickness, injusickness or in ry, childbirth, or adoption. connection with childbirth This scheme comprises all employed persons who reside in Denmark and are subject to Danish taxation. The scheme provides statutory security for employees as of the first day of absence as well as voluntary security for self-employed persons after two weeks of absence. The statistics only address the cases where local authorities pay benefits. In the event of sickness, private employers are normally required to pay benefits to employees during the first two weeks of absence, whereas public-sector employees are required to pay benefits during the entire period of absence. Births Bonds Live births + stillborn. Since the Danish Securities Centre was established in 1979, bonds no longer exist as physical entities. Market prices of bonds are set every day on the Copenhagen Stock Exchange and are issued in series by the central government, mortgage-credit institutions, other bond-issuing institutions, or enterprises. Books and pamphlets Non-periodical printed publications which are made accessible to the public; books are defined as publications which comprise 49 pages or more, whereas pamphlets comprise 5-48 pages (excluding covers). Authorisation to commence building, issued by municipal building authorities. A "building" means a cohesive structure, mainly constructed from uniform materials and usually comprising the same number of floors throughout. This corresponds to the actual use of the building. Where several types of use apply, the usage which occupies the greatest floor area is registered. Physical initiation of construction. For commercial buildings for agriculture, etc., "buildings started" denotes the time of notification of construction work. Business unit Business unit Business units registered for VAT settlement Capacity utilisation, hotels, etc. A legal entity which carries out one or more types of financial activity at one or more local units (enterprises). A local financial unit. Enterprises which are registered in the Danish custom authorities' register of units which are liable to pay value-added tax (VAT). Beds, i.e. the number of occupied beds compared to the total number of beds.
Building permits issued Building, concept of Building, main use of Buildings started
Capital accumulation
Within public-finance statistics, capital accumulation comprises actual capital activities in the general government sector. Capital accumulation is calculated as follows: Fixed new assets + = + + = Acquisition of existing buildings, net Gross fixed capital formation Increase in stocks, net Acquisition of land and intangible assets, net Non-financial capital accumulation
Fixed new assets + acquisition of buildings (net) = Gross fixed capital formation Gross fixed capital formation + increase in stock (net)+ acquisition of land and intangible assets (net)
= Capital accumulation
Capital formation Capital formation, net Acquisitions less sales of real property, operating machinery, and stock-in-trade. Additions less disposals of capital (fixed) assets, i.e. real property (land, buildings, etc.) and means of operation (machines, vehicles, furniture, equipment, etc.). Additions are calculated at purchase prices before depreciation and other adjustments and comprise bought as well as leased assets. Disposals are calculated at sales prices. Capital income Comprises interest, yield on securities, and calculated rental value of owneroccupied dwellings. Capital income includes interest on loans granted to non-residents, yields on shares in foreign companies, and profits made by Danish enterprises abroad. Costs include interest on loans raised abroad, yields on Danish shares owned by nonresidents, and profits made by foreign companies at branches, etc., in Denmark. Within income statistics, capital income comprises net income from interest, including income from interest generated by self-employment, yields on shares, profits from sales of certain capital goods, and calculated rental value of owneroccupied dwellings. Capital income to and from abroad Primarily comprises interest on all loans taken out abroad by Danish individuals, companies, and public-sector institutions, as well as yields from Danish companies to foreign parent companies, shareholders, etc. Similarly, interest receivable and yields from abroad constitute income to Danish lenders, parent companies, etc. Capital transfers Affect the capital of either the granter or recipient. Examples include plant and investment subsidies, certain damages, writedowns of loans, and similar payments. Such capital transfers are normally non-recurrent in nature.
Capital transfers to and from abroad
Comprises non-recurrent unilateral transactions between countries other than Denmark and the Danish public sector, Danish private enterprises, or Danish residents. Such transfers may be investment subsidies to or from EU institutions, inheritances, etc. A family has a car at its disposal when one or more family members own one or more passenger cars, and/or one or more family members own one or more vans without being associated with a commercial enterprise, and/or one or more family members has a company car at their disposal. Comprises the cash down payment on a property plus the market (bond) price of the mortgages. At the 17 general valuation on 1 April 1981, the principle of cash value was introduced as the valuation method. At the instigation of the Danish tax authorities, th the mortgage values were converted to cash values. At the 20 general valuation on 1 January 1996, these valuations have been carried out directly at cash levels. (Construction and dwellings) Suspicion of a criminal offence, laid down by the police. To refrain from bringing a charge against a person, e.g. where the case is considered negligible, brought against young persons, etc. Also known as "movables": Movable possessions, e.g. furniture and machines. Subsidy paid regardless of income as ordinary and extra child and youth allowance to single breadwinners with children under the age of 18. Special child and youth allowances are paid to orphans, children of pensioners, children of widows/widowers, and children born out of wedlock where no-one has been designated as contributor. As of 1 April 2000, special child allowance to pensioners is earnings-related. Since 1 January 2001, special child allowance is also paid to families where at least one parent is enrolled for an education that entitles him/her to receive state education grants and loans. In such cases, the allowance is earnings-related.
th
Car at disposal
Cash price Cash value
Charges Charges withdrawn Chattels Child and youth allowance
Child benefits
Under certain circumstances (i.e. according to agreement between the parents or when benefits are not paid on time), the municipality of residence pays advance child benefits (normal benefits) to children born out of wedlock or to children of separated or divorced spouses when the person entitled to benefits does not live together with the childs other parent. Advance payment of child benefits does not include benefits paid on time by the person obliged to pay them without the collaboration of the social committee. A person under the age of 25 years, who lives at the same address as one or both of his/her parents who has never been married and do not have children by him/herself. Comprises legal action in cases which do not involve violations of the Danish Penal Code or special legislation, i.e. civil action in connection with e.g. enforcement proceedings, matrimonial proceedings, and paternity proceedings. A person is considered to be a commuter when s/he does not work and live in the same municipality.
Child living at home
Civil administration of justice Commuting to and from work
Confirming Consumer price index
Confirming means that a financing company pays the debtor's (i.e. their client's) bills. The consumer price index is calculated on the basis of the actual retail prices paid by consumers for goods and services which form part of private consumption. The weights are compiled on the basis of the grouping of private consumption in Denmark used in national accounts in conjunction with information from the Household Budget Survey (HBS). From January 2001 the classification of household goods and services is based on the international classification COICOP (Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose). Until 1963, these indices have been based on statistics from the calculation of the retail price indices, less direct taxes, membership fees, etc. When these expense items are left out, the price basis for the indices from before 1964 is close to the principles applied to the consumer price index from 1964 onwards. The weights used for calculation of the retail price indices were based on living expenditure for wage-earning and salaried employee families according to the periodic HBS, while the weights used in the consumer price index from 1964 onwards have been based on total private consumption. These discrepancies of index construction have been ignored in the linking of indices in 1964, as experience shows that such variations are not significant. Periodical publications with informative and entertaining contents, published once a week or less, which are primarily aimed at families/family members. Funded by sales and advertising. The consumption survey calculates consumption as the total expenditure of private households on goods and services which are purchased to satisfy needs. Calculation of expenditure on owner-occupied housing presents certain problems. For the purposes of the consumption survey, attempts have been made to solve this problem by calculating an approximate rent. This calculation is based on available statistics on rent in a corresponding rented dwelling, i.e. of a rented dwelling of the same size and age, situated in the same area and with the same amenities. The grouping of consumption is mainly in accordance with the principles used in the national accounts and is based on the European national-accounts system ENS95. This system groups goods and services by their purpose. In its most detailed form, the consumption survey comprises approximately 1,200 individual types of consumption, each of which is identified by an eight-digit code. This code system facilitates immediate aggregation at various levels by eliminating the last digits. The Statistical Yearbook publishes these statistics at two- or fourdigit levels, while the Statistiske Efterretninger publish more detailed statistics on foods. Even more detailed statistics are available as special services.
Consumer price index 1900 = 100
Consumer-paid magazines Consumption
Consumption of fixed capital Co-operative bank Co-operative society
Is a measurement (at re-purchase prices) of the physical and technical deterioration of fixed assets. A local bank which receives deposits from and grants credit/loans to its members. Also known as co-operative company, this is an association which has been established with the purpose of providing its members with goods or other necessities or of processing and selling members' products. Profits are usually distributed in equal shares corresponding to the participants' turnover with the society.
Copenhagen metropolitan area, the
Greater Copenhagen and, for the period 1 January 1970-1979, the following 18 municipalities: Albertslund, Ballerup, Brndby, Dragr, Gladsakse, Glostrup, Herlev, Hvidovre, Hje Taastrup, Lyngby-Taarbk, Rdovre, Sllerd, Taarnby, Vallensbk , Vrlse, Birkerd, Farum, and Hrsholm. As of 1 January 1980, this area comprised another 7 municipalities: Ledje-Smrum, Ishj, Allerd, Fredensborg-Humlebk, Karlebo, Greve, and Solrd. As of 1 January 1999, the following municipalities are no longer included in the Copenhagen metropolitan area: Ballerup, Dragr, Hje Taastrup, Ishj, Ledje Smrum, Sllerd, Vrlse, Allerd, Birkerd, Farum, Fredensborg-Humlebk, Hrsholm, Karlebo, Greve, and Solrd. These municipalities are now designated as urban/rural areas in accordance with the same principles which are applied to other Danish municipalities. In family statistics, two adult persons living at the same address form a couple if they are either married to one another or have entered into a registered partnership, or if they have children together without being married to one another. The statistics also include couples living together who are unmarried and have no children together, if there are no other adult persons at the same address living with them, the two persons are of opposite sex and are not siblings and they have an age difference of 15 years or less. Young persons down to the age of 16 may be part of a cohabiting couple. Comprises the first ruling in cases brought before the district court and High Court, including the Maritime and Commercial Court. In the survey of crimes and national origin, the age-related crime rates of t various ancestry groups (immigrants, descendants or Danish) are compiled as index numbers, where 100 indicates the national average (i.e. numeric values over 100 indicate that the rate is above average). Furthermore, the crime rates are age-standardised implying that adjustments have been made so that the age distribution is not similar for the various ancestry groups.
Couples
Court of First Instance Crime rates
Criminal offences against the Penal Code Crude birth rate Current assets Current transfers
Comprises sexual offences, crimes of violence, offences against property, and other offences, including crimes against the State, perjury, selling narcotics, etc. Annual number of live births per 1,000 population. Stocks, liquid holdings, outstanding amounts from sales, and easily realisable securities which are not intended for permanent ownership. This category is used in statistics of public finances. They affect current disposable incomes. Current transfers mainly comprise transfers to households, which are divided into social transfers such as old-age pensions, early-retirement pensions, civil-servant pensions, unemployment benefits, cash benefits, sickness benefits, child allowances, etc., as well as rent subsidies. They also include other transfer incomes such as student grants, etc. Include private cross-border donations and gifts as well as aid to developing countries. They also include transfers between Denmark and the institutions of the EU; i.e. income includes subsidies for Danish agriculture, while expenditure includes Denmark's contribution to the EU budget. Deprivation of liberty in accordance with an order of court with a view to ensuring the presence of a person charged with a criminal offence.
Current transfers to and from abroad
Custody
Danish Broadcasting Corporation, the
An independent public institution with public service obligations. Its finances are based on license fees.
Danish Mortgage Bank, the State institution which takes out state-backed loans abroad, etc. Degree of participation A degree of participation is calculated for all measures within labour-market policies. This is done on the basis of a registered start date, a known or scheduled end date, and information on the number of hours per weeks involved in the relevant measure. The degree of participation is calculated as the ratio between the number of days in which a person participates in the relevant scheme and the total number of days multiplied by the ratio between the weekly number of hours involved in the scheme and the potential number of hours per week. Within the unemployment statistics (CRAM), a degree of unemployment is calculated for each person who has experienced unemployment during the period. For insured persons, the degree of unemployment is calculated by comparing the number of hours of unemployment to the number of insured hours during the week. If a person is insured (against unemployment) for 37 hours a week and that person is unemployed for 19 hours, s/he will have a degree of unemployment of 0.514; if the same person had been insured for 26 hours a week, the degree of unemployment would be 0.731. A person with a degree of unemployment of 1 is fully unemployed, i.e. that person has been unemployed for the number of hours for which s/he is insured during a given period. For non-insured persons, the degree of unemployment is calculated on the bases of whether they were unemployed at the middle of the week. If they are unemployed at this time, their degree of unemployment will be set at 1, otherwise it will be set at 0. An average degree of unemployment is calculated on the basis of individual degrees of unemployment. The average degree of unemployment illustrates the average duration of a period of unemployment. The average degree of unemployment is calculated by adding up the degrees of unemployment for the relevant period and dividing this sum by the number of persons who have experienced unemployment during this period. Descendant A descendant was born in Denmark. None of the parents are both Danish citizens and born in Denmark. If there is no information on one of the parents and the person is a foreign national, the person is also regarded as a descendant. If one or either parents, who were born in Denmark, are granted Danish nationality, their children will not be classified as descendants. However, if parents born in Denmark maintain their foreign nationality, their children are classified as descendants. Known as a "parcelhus" in Danish, this denotes a detached one-family house with is mainly or exclusively used as a dwelling, and which usually comprises only one dwelling. Rate of interest which is calculated as a deduction in per cent upon sale or redemption of a claim. Danmarks Nationalbank's official discount rate: the basic rate of interest of the DN, which serves as the basis for stipulating interest rates for all outstanding accounts with banks. Disposable income is the amount left for consumption and savings when direct taxes etc., maintenance payments and interests have been paid.
Degree of unemployment and average degree of unemployment
Detached one-family house Discount rate
Disposable income
District papers Dwelling Distribution of task/burden
Periodical publications with limited, yet varied contents which are distributed to households free of charge. Their revenues are based on advertising. One or more rooms mainly used for habitation which have their own access point and are situated in a permanent building. On the basis of the distribution of general government administration and services between central government, municipalities, and social funds, shows how tasks and the financial burden are distributed between sub sectors. Distribution of tasks within the public sector examines which sector or authority is directly responsible for carrying out a task, whether this is a service or a transfer to citizens. In many cases, the costs of the task may be fully or partly refunded by other public authorities. The distribution of burden shows how the final financial burden is distributed between the various sub sectors.
Early-retirement pension
Social pension benefit which may be granted to persons aged 18-64 years (before 2006: 16-66) upon application. This type of pension may be granted in cases of permanent reduction in the ability to work due to physical or mental disability (health-specific early retirement) or in cases where it is necessary to permanently secure the livelihood of a person for social and financial reasons (needs-specific early retirement). The criteria used in awarding such benefits and the monthly amounts paid vary with the various types of benefit: high, medium, standard, and increased standard early-retirement pension or disability benefit.
Earnings
Earnings, when used as a collective term for wages and salaries, comprise all employee income pertaining to their employment, including wages/salaries, sickness benefits paid by the employer, holiday payments, and contributions to pension schemes made by both employers and employees. See also Compensation. The index for the effective krone rate is a geometric weighting of the changes in the currencies of 25 of Denmark's most important trading partners. Comprises direct interest and the average drawing bonus. Direct interest is calculated by multiplying the nominal interest by 100 and dividing this figure by the bid price of the relevant security. Elections to the European Parliament are held once every five years. Elections to the Folketing are held at least once every four years. Elections to county councils and municipality councils are held once every four years in November. Elections to local church councils are held once every four years amongst members of the Danish National Church. Sales or purchases based on orders submitted through the Internet. In certain contexts, electronic commerce also includes orders submitted via other computerbased networks, e.g. by means of EDI (Electronic Data Interchange). The EMEP area covers Europe and its marine areas. Emission or discharge of contaminants in solid, liquid, or gaseous state.
Effective krone rate Effective rate of interest Elections
Electronic commerce
EMEP area, the Emission
Employed
Employed persons comprise employees, self-employed persons, and assisting spouses. In order to be classified as employed, a person must work, i.e. carry out work against some form of payment for at least one hour during the reference period. Moreover, persons who are temporarily absent during the reference period (due to sickness, holiday, leave, etc.) will be considered to be employed. Employees must be permanently associated with an employer in order for them to be considered temporarily absent. A person with employment who receives wages or salaries. This constitutes a statutory guarantee for employee claims as regards wages, holiday benefits, etc., in the event that their employer becomes bankrupt, their workplace ceases operations, etc. Labour exchange under the auspices of the Danish State is carried out by the Public Employment Service offices. The employment exchange carried out by Public Employment Service offices comprises part of the total employment exchange within the labour market. No statistics are available on the local-authority employment exchange, which was introduced in 1990. Taxes, duties, etc., on electricity, gas, petrol, natural gas, and certain oil products. Also taxes on coal, coke, etc. Comprises taxes and duties on waste, CO2, SO2, packaging, disposable cutlery, CFC, pesticides, herbicides, fungicides, raw materials, water supplies, NiCd batteries, and chlorinated solvents. Owner's share of the capital. Calculated as total assets less total provisions and debt. The average number of years that a person of a given age can expect to live, assuming that age-specific mortality levels remain constant (i.e. the rates observed for the period under review). Thus, there are figures for mean life expectancy for each age. Value FOB Danish port or free delivered border station. Comprises all goods (new and used) which, against payment or for free, take permanent leave of Danish financial territory for destinations outside Denmark, as well as all services supplied by Danish units to foreign units. Factor prices are basic prices less other taxes on production, for example, motor vehicle weight duty and property taxes, plus other subsidies on production. This is the price level at which gross factor income (GFI) is estimated. Gross factor income is also called gross domestic product (GDP) at factor cost. "Factoring" denotes that a financing company offers loans secured on the debtors of the loan taker. One or more persons who live at the same address and who have specific relations to each other. A family may consist of a single person, a couple, or of a child under 18 years of age not living at home. Children under 18 living at home are regarded as part of their parent's families. See also Singles and Child living at home.
Employee Employees' Wage Guarantee Fund, the Employment exchange
Energy and resource taxes Environmental taxes
Equity capital Expectation of life
Export value Exports of goods and services Factor prices
Factoring Family
Family allowance
Benefit paid regardless of income to all families with children under the age of 18 as a fixed amount per child. The amount paid depends on the childs age group (03 years, 4-6 years, 7-17 years). A calculation unit based on the feed value. For example, one feed unit equals the feed value of 0.97 kg wheat, 1.00 kg rye, 0.98 kg Triticale, 1.05 kg barley, 1.26 kg oats, 0.92 kg pulses, or 0.61 kg rape. 1 FU for straw is 5.5 kg for wheat, oats and triticale, 5 kg for barley or 7.5 kg for rye. The calculation for green fodder and root crops is based on the dry-matter content. Total: The number of children that would be born alive to 1,000 women during the reproductive period of their lives (the 15-49 age bracket) if 1) all of the 1,000 women lived to be 50 years old, and 2) all these women gave birth to the exact number of children specified in a given year's fertility rates within each age group. Films shown in cinemas (long films) have a length of more than 1,600 metres of 35 mm. film (approximately one hour of film). Films of less than 1,600 metres in length are normally defined as short films (often documentaries). Loans raised abroad, normally in a foreign currency, with a maturity of at least one year. Are calculated as the difference between bank interest receipts, etc., and bank interest payments (i.e. the interest margin). In accordance with international recommendations, this amount is subtracted from the sum of the gross value added by activity, with a view to incorporating the interest margin in production values within financial activities without having to carry out an estimated breakdown of the amount by intermediate consumption (raw materials and auxiliary materials) within corporations. Financial transactions within the balance of payments occur when e.g. the Danish central government, municipalities, or private enterprises take out loans abroad or when Danish securities are sold abroad. In both cases, this entails a deterioration of the external balance and a corresponding increase in foreign-currency reserves. This also applies when loans raised in Denmark by non-residents are repaid. Conversely, the granting of loans to non-residents and instalments paid on loans obtained abroad will improve the external balance while effecting a corresponding reduction in foreign-currency reserves. New motor vehicles which are registered for the first time. This does not include imported used motor vehicles which are registered for the first time in Denmark The part of total assets which are designated for permanent ownership or use by the company. Comprises expenditure on construction of new buildings (including dwellings) and civil engineering projects, purchases of transport equipment, machines, software, furnishings, etc. Also included are increases in farm stocks. Denmarks foreign-exchange reserves are Danmarks Nationalbanks holdings of liquid assets which can be used for foreign payments. The foreign-exchange reserves comprise the Danmarks Nationalbank gold reserves, claims against the IMF (SDR), claims against the European Central Bank, reserve position in the IMF, and net claims against other countries.
Feed unit (FU)
Fertility
Films
Finance loans Financial intermediation services indirectly measured (FISIM)
Financial transactions
First-time registrations of road motor vehicles Fixed assets Fixed capital formation
Foreign exchange reserves
Freight service
Ships calling at Danish ports to discharge or load cargoes, including rock-fishing vessels. Rocks, etc., collected in the ocean are included in domestic cargo discharges. Shows the total amount of work measured as full work years. Employed persons who work part-time or who have only had employment for a part of the year are included at the relevant fraction. This is calculated on the basis of contributions made to the labour-market supplementary pension scheme (ATP), as these contributions vary according to the working hours put in. The functional distribution of expenditure elucidates the purpose and objectives of public expenditure, i.e. how the public purse is spent. The statistics on general government utilise three main groups: principal public services, social and health services, and economic services. Expenditure which is not distributed according to function includes interest expenditure and other expenditure pertaining to debts within general government. Chemicals used to combat fungal infections. Annual number of live births per 1,000 women of reproductive age (15-49 years old). General government comprises those authorities and institutions whose main function is to produce non-market public services and/or to carry out redistribution of the income of society. The demarcation of general government must be seen in relation to publicly-owned enterprises; these two in conjunction constitute the total public sector. Total annual calculations regarding recipients of transfer payments. This may involve temporary benefits, i.e. unemployment benefits, sickness benefits, maternity benefits, cash benefits, rehabilitation, leave benefits, activation, etc., or permanent benefits, i.e. old-age pension, early retirement pension/pay, etc. Calculations distinguish between benefits experienced, which are the types of benefits received by a single person during a year, and principal benefits, which constitute the dominant type of benefit (in terms of duration) received during a year
Full-time employed persons
Functional distribution of expenditure
Fungicides General fertility rate General government
General social statistics
General trade General upper secondary school
Account which, in principle, comprises all imported and exported goods. Provides students with qualifications for further education and comprises upper secondary school leaving examination (mathematics and languages), higher preparatory examination course (hf) and adult upper secondary level course (mathematics and languages). Danmarks Nationalbank's gold reserves are valued on the basis of the latest official quotation in London (gold fixing). Within balance-of-payments statistics, both imports and exports of goods are calculated FOB, which means that deductions are made to the import statistics CIF given on foreign trade in order to adjust these statistics for added freight costs from sea transport. Foreign-trade statistics are also adjusted for items involving the Faeroe islands and Greenland, as well as for a number of minor items. Cargoes which have been loaded onto a ship at a port.
Gold reserves Goods
Goods loaded
Goods transport performance Goods unloaded Government bonds Greater Copenhagen Region Gross domestic income at market prices Gross domestic product at market prices
One tonne carried one kilometre - measured in ton-kilometres. Cargoes unloaded from a ship at a port. Bonds issued in Denmark by the Danish central government. The municipalities of Copenhagen, Frederiksberg, and Gentofte. Is calculated by deducting capital income and expenses for compensation of employees (net) outside of Denmark from the gross domestic product at market prices. On the basis of production is production at market price less production consumption at purchase price. It can also be calculated on the basis of income as compensation to employees plus profit from production and miscellaneous income plus production taxes, net. Finally, it can be calculated on the basis of utilisation as the sum of all utilisation at purchase price less imports of goods CIF and services. The gross domestic product per capita is calculated as indices in relation to the average of EU27=100. If the index of a country is higher than 100, it implies that the GDP per capita of the country in question is higher than the EU average and conversely. The GDP per capita converted on the basis of purchasing power parities reflects volume differences among the countries, as the conversion takes into account differences in the price level among the countries. However, the conversion conducted on the basis of exchange rate does not take complete account of differences in the price level in the countries that are compared. This implies that the GDP could be overstated in countries with a high price level and understated in countries with a low price level.
Gross domestic product in selected countries
Gross energy consumption The quantity of energy products left after conversion at refineries and prior to conversion at utility works (electricity, gas, and district heating plants). Gross freight Gross margin Gross national disposable income at market prices Gross operating surplus and mixed income Income from freight generated by own or chartered ships. Gross profit as a percentage of turnover. Is calculated by subtracting current transfers, etc. (net) to EU institutions and other countries from the gross domestic income at market prices. Is calculated as gross value added at basic prices less other production taxes, net, and compensation of employees. Deduction of consumption of fixed real capital, will give the net production surplus and mixed income which is used as compensation for the self-employed in their own enterprise, and as interest payments on foreign capital, etc. Gross operating surplus, general government Gross profit Is the part of the gross factor income which falls to the public sector itself. As the output of the public sector is calculated on the basis of costs, the gross operating surplus will correspond to consumption of fixed real capital, also known as provisions or reinvestment. Is calculated as turnover less intermediate consumption less expenditure on wages, salaries and subcontractors.
Gross reproduction rate
Number of daughters that would be born alive to 1,000 women during the reproductive period of their lives (ages 15 through 49), if the 1,000 women lived to be 50 years old, and if at each age they experienced the given year's age-specific fertility rates. Corresponds to gross national disposable income at market prices less private and government consumption. Gross saving is thus equal to gross capital formation + capital transfers, net, and net lending. GT: is an abstract measurement which expresses the capacity of all the covered spaces of a ship This measurement has now replaced the Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT). The registered unemployment including people in activation that are assessed to be available for work. Is equal to the gross domestic product at basic prices and is measured for each industry as output at basic prices less intermediate consumption at purchase prices and thus also equals the sum of other taxes on production, net, compensation of employees and gross operating surplus and mixed income. For society as a whole, gross value added can also be measured as gross domestic product at market prices less taxes on products, net. 1 hectare equals 10,000 m, i.e. 100 hectares equal 1 km. Weed killers, used to combat unwanted plant growth in crop farming. Human immunodeficiency virus is a virus which attacks the body's immune system. A person infected with HIV will form antibodies against this virus and is designated as "HIV positive". See AIDS. Danes' holiday and business trips with at least one night spent away from home. This describes Danish travel patterns, age distribution, size of travel parties, organisation of the trip, and total expenditure on the trip. Enterprises which offer additional services, such as food for overnight guests. This group includes hotels, motels, inns, holiday centres, etc., which offer overnight accommodation to travellers. Comprises Danish households' expenditure on goods and services in Denmark and abroad. When subtracting consumption by Danish residents abroad (expenditure on tourism, etc.) and adding consumption by non-residents in Denmark (income from tourism, etc.), the figure arrived at is "final consumption of households on Danish territory". Within the consumption study, "households" comprises persons who live together and who share financial arrangements. Lodgers, etc., constitute their own households. The International Monetary Fund. The IMF reserves are calculated as the difference between the assets and liabilities of Danmarks Nationalbank as regards the IMF, i.e. the difference between the amounts paid by Denmark to the IMF and the IMF's holdings in DKK. An immigrant is a person born abroad to parents (or a parent, where no information is available on both) who are foreign nationals or were born outside Den-
Gross saving
Gross tonnage
Gross unemployment Gross value added at basic prices
Hectare Herbicides HIV
Holiday and business trips
Hotel
Household consumption
Households
IMF
Immigrant
mark. Where no information is available on either parent, and the person in question is born abroad, said person will also be regarded as an immigrant. Import value Imports of goods and services Imprisonment Imputed contributions to social security schemes CIF value at Danish port or border. Comprises all goods (new and used) which, against payment or for free, gain permanent access to Danish financial territory from destinations outside Denmark, as well as all services supplied by foreign units to Danish units. Deprivation of liberty, for life or for a period of time, ranging from 30 days to 16 years. Are estimated contributions paid by civil servants, etc. These contributions correspond to the value of earned entitlement to retirement pensions which is added to their salaries. In practice, this contribution is calculated as the pensions paid by current pension schemes. In the national accounts, income equals the gross domestic product at factor prices. This is calculated by subtracting other production taxes (net) from the gross value added at basic prices. In income statistics, Income, total comprises the sum of primary income, transfer income, capital income (cf. these) and certain foreign types of income which cannot immediately be included in the scope of these types of income. In tables, describing family income, Income, total is the sum of Income, total for all individuals in the family. In the national accounts, this is obtained by subtracting capital income and expenditure on compensation of employees (net) abroad from the gross domestic product at market prices. Includes rent/leasehold fees, concession fees, etc. Within educational statistics, increase denotes the number of persons who, during a given period (1 October to 30 September of the following year) enrol for education. A student who changes from one type of education to another type within the same group of education is not included in increase statistics. In public-finance statistics, this concept primarily denotes purchases of goods for intervention stocks and strategic stocks, less sales of such stocks. In the national-accounts statistics, this comprises increases in stocks of raw materials and finished goods at production enterprises, wholesale and retail stocks, and increases in the stock of a number of goods on which special information is available, especially stocks, etc., within agriculture and EU intervention stocks in Denmark. For mortgage bonds/mortgage-credit bonds, this is carried out by adjusting the outstanding debt on the basis of the semi-annual changes in prices (in per cent) calculated on the basis of the net retail price index published by Statistics Denmark. Grouping of employed persons by industry is carried out in accordance with Dansk Branchekode 1993 (DB93), which is based on definitions and groupings used in
Income
Income, total
Income at market prices Income from land and intangible assets Increase (new students admitted) Increases / reductions in stocks Increases in stocks
Index adjustment
Industry
the 1990 EU industry-grouping code (NACE, rev. 1). Industry grouping Industry unit Infant mortality Input-output Is based on DB07, which is the classification generally used by Statistics Denmark. A group of enterprises within the same industry, owned by a single business unit. Number of deaths amongst the 0-1 age group per 1,000 live births. An input-output table describes in detail the production structure in society and the use of goods and services. Subsequently, the table can be seen as a further specification of the three main accounts of the national accounts, namely accounts for goods and services, production and income formation, respectively. Consequently, the input-output tables are an integrated part of the national accounts statistics and are consistent with the national accounts data over each year as well as over time. Insecticides Installation deficiencies Chemicals used to combat insects; used in crop farming.
A dwelling has installation deficiencies if it lacks a toilet, a bath and/or central heating.
Interest and dividends, etc. In public-finances statistics, this concept comprises actual nominal rate of interest as well as dividends, etc., less any losses. Interest income Interest payments, etc. Within income statistics, "interest income" comprises both private and commercial interest income. The consumption survey includes private interest income only. In public-finances statistics, this concept comprises actual, nominal, or face interest, e.g. distributed losses on issue prices and expenditure on rental of land and intangible assets. Losses on issue prices are entered (depreciated) as loans are serviced. Intermediate consumption Is calculated as the value of goods and services used in production. Within general government statistics, intermediate consumption is defined as purchase of goods and services for current consumption. This includes expenditure on rent of premises, etc., insurance premiums, and indirect taxes and duties paid by the public sector itself. Moreover, part of the purchases of durable goods for the armed forces (weapon systems) is still considered to be intermediate consumption. Intermediate consumption Intermediate consumption, etc. IT businesses Consumption pertaining to turnover in the form of raw materials, energy products, etc., as well as direct costs pertaining to such purchases, e.g. customs and freight. Consumption of goods as well as expenditure on wages/salaries and subcontractors. IT businesses comprise enterprises/business units which supply products and services within electronics, IT, software, telecommunications, and other areas which are primarily based on information technologies. IT businesses can be divided into four sub-groups, i.e. IT manufacturing, IT whole-
sale, telecommunications, and IT consultancy services. Joule Labour-market status Energy unit (GJ=109 joule). Labour-market associations are calculated in accordance with ILO definitions. More detailed descriptions of this method are available in Arbejdsmarked 1998:21 (Statistiske Efterretninger). The survey of labour-market associations is carried out in week 48 prior to the population survey of 1 January. The labour-market status is determined by initially separating the group of unemployed persons, then separating persons who receive education, early-retirement benefits, pension benefits, transitional-benefit claimants, and persons on leave. All of these persons are classified as being outside the workforce. The remaining group are those who are employed. This method has been modified, so that persons who are receiving education are separated first and placed in the "student" group, regardless of their labour-market status. Valuation of land pertaining to a property. "Leasing" means that a leasing company buys a leasing asset upon agreement with the future user of that asset. This asset is then leased - or rented - to the user. Less developed countries comprise all countries which are not defined as more developed countries. Accounting concept which illustrates how the total capital (assets) is financed. The liability known as "equity capital" constitutes a residual between the other liabilities and assets. Is a commercial company where all capital investors (shareholders) are liable for their investment only. An enterprise in which one or more general partners are liable for all debts and obligations of the enterprise as in a normal partnership, while the other participants (limited partners) are only liable for a specific amount. Denotes maritime traffic carried out by means of fixed routes and regular, scheduled round trips. The value of outstanding bonds (including Treasury notes, Treasury bills, and CMO bonds) which are listed on the Copenhagen Stock Exchange and registered with the Danish Securities Centre. A child delivered with clear signs of life (i.e. breathing, screaming, or crying) regardless of the duration of pregnancy. Comprises both masters programmes and graduate studies as well as PhD degrees. MA education is of 1 to 2 years of education, masters programmes of 2 years and PhD degrees of 3-4 years of education. Is carried out by units with the objective of producing goods and services to be sold in the market or for own use or consumption, usually with a view to achieving profits. Correspond to buyers' prices. In the Danish National Accounts, this concept is only used for total figures (e.g. the gross domestic product at market prices).
Land value Leasing Less developed countries Liabilities
Limited company (A/S) Limited partnership
Line service traffic Listed bonds in circulation Live birth Long-cycle higher education Market activity
Market prices
Market value
For the net addition of listed bonds, market value is calculated as the gross addition at market price less drawings at par (nominal value) and other disposals at market prices. Number of marriages per 1,000 residents. Denotes the percentage of total incomes which must be transferred from income recipients with incomes greater than average to income recipients with incomes lower than average in order to achieve completely even distribution. The average number of persons within a specific group (e.g. married women aged 2024 years) present within the Danish population during a specific period. As of 1989, this equals the population on 1 July (for Denmark and Greenland). For the Faeroe Islands, the previous calculation method is used, i.e. the average of the population numbers at the beginning and end of the year. Within income distribution statistics, the median is the income amount which constitutes the middle value, so that half of all those receiving income have incomes which are less than this amount, while the other half have incomes greater than this amount. Comprises courses of 2 to 4 years of education after upper secondary school education or vocational upper secondary school. Since 2000 it has been possible to pass a professional bachelors degree following a medium-cycle higher course, which opens up the possibility of attending further education in connection with masters programmes and special graduate studies. Examples of medium-cycle higher education are nurses, school teachers and BSc engineering. Net immigration: Immigration less emigration. The money stock comprises notes and coins in circulation outside the banking sector plus demand deposits, deposits subject to notice of withdrawal, and time deposits made in banks by private households, local authorities, and non-financial enterprises. More developed countries comprise all European countries excluding Turkey, Cyprus, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Georgia, and Armenia. This group also includes the USA, Canada, Japan, Australia, and New Sjlland. Signifies the frequency (out of 100,000) of deaths during one year from one birthday to the next. Used in life tables. Summary: Number of deaths per 1,000 inhabitants. By age: Number of deaths within a given age bracket per 1,000 persons within the relevant age bracket.
Marriage quotient Maximum equalisation percentage Mean population
Median, the
Medium-cycle higher education
Migration surplus Money stock
More developed countries
Mortality Mortality rates
Mortgage Mortgage deed Mortgage deed registered to the mortgagor
Loan on mortgage/security on real property. A document which stipulates the size and terms of loans against a mortgage in real property. Is a mortgage deed issued by the mortgage holder to himself with a view to pledging it as security for a loan.
Mortgage deed registered to the seller Mortgage-credit bonds
A mortgage deed with the seller as creditor and the buyer of real property as debtor. Bonds issued by the mortgage-credit institutions: BRF-Kredit A/S (BRF), Danske Kredit Realkreditaktieselskab (DK), Landsbankernes Reallnefond (LRF), Nykredit A/S (N), Realkredit Danmark A/S (D), TOTALKREDIT Realkreditfond (TK), Unikredit Realkreditaktieselskab (UK), FIH Realkredit (FIH), and Dansk Landbrugs Realkreditfond (DLR). Normally a building with two or more flats (rented or owner-occupied) which serve as dwellings. Until 1 January 2007, Denmark was divided into 271 municipalities; 268 of these constituting 13 separate counties. Bornholm, Copenhagen and Frederiksberg are not included in the normal division by county. Christians is not included in the general division of municipalities and is administered by the Ministry of Defence instead. From 1 January 2007, Denmark is divided into 98 municipalities and 5 regions.
Multi-family building/ multi-storey building Municipalities, counties and regions
Mutual insurance companies National Church, the National health insurance schemes
Associations of the insured. According to the Danish constitution, the National Church is the evangelicalLutheran protestant church. Membership is achieved through baptism. Schemes which ensure that all Danish residents have access to treatment and health-services, regardless of health, age, and income. Regardless of income, those insured can choose between Group 1, which features free treatment by specified doctors, and Group 2, which offers treatment by doctors outside of the group specified in Group 1 at reduced fees.
Naturalisation Net price index
Acquisition of Danish citizenship. The net price index is calculated on the basis of the prices paid by consumers for goods and services which form part of private consumption, less indirect taxes and duties and including price subsidies. The weights used are based on the classification of private consumption in Denmark used in the national accounts, used in conjunction with information from the Household Budget Survey (HBS). From January 2001 the classification of household goods and services is based on the international classification COICOP (Classification of Individual Consumption by Purpose). Number of daughters that would be born alive to 1,000 women during the reproductive period of their lives (ages 15 through 49), if the 1,000 women were annually reduced in number from age 0 according to the given year's age-specific mortality levels, and if at each age they experienced the given year's age-specific fertility rates. Buildings which have been authorised for use, temporarily authorised for use, or where the completion of the building has been ascertained regardless of any authorisation for use. NH4 is the chemical designation for ammonium. Ammonium is created in various ways, e.g. when farmers spread liquid manure, which contains ammonia, on their
Net reproduction rate
New buildings completed NH4
land. Ammonium is dispersed and transported by the wind, and the nitrogen contents of ammonium contribute to acidification processes. Nitrate Nitric oxides Nitrate is a type of nutritive salt which contributes to algae growth and acidification in the aquatic environment. Compounds of nitrogen and oxygen (NO and NO2) created through incineration processes. Nitric oxides are dangerous to health at high concentrations, and in the atmosphere may be converted into nitric acid, which increases the acidity of precipitation and contributes to algae growth. Such activity is characterised by being carried out by the public sector, by organisations and associations, or by private households with a view to own consumption. Non-western countries comprise all countries which are not defined as western countries. Normal working hours denote the usual weekly working hours, including any normal overtime. NOx is a designation for nitric oxides, which are chemical compounds between a nitrogen atom and one or more oxygen atoms. Nitric oxides are spread by the wind and contribute to acidification of the environment. Overtime bonuses, shift-work bonuses and various forms of bonus for dirty work. A sudden incident or case of poising at the workplace which causes the person involved in the accident to be unable to work for at least one more day than the day of the accident. Any disease which is, or is assumed to be, caused by impacts from the working environment. Called "kapitelstakster" in Danish, this concept denotes average producer prices generated from sales of barley and wheat from the onset of harvesting to the end of December of the harvest year. These official prices are calculated by Statistics Denmark and are mainly used in connection with tenancy contracts. Old-age pension Ordinary free trade Other current transfers Other current transfers to and from abroad Other owner A social-security pension for all persons over the age of 64 (before 2006: 66) who meet specific requirements on Danish citizenship and period of residence. Property sales except from family sales, forced sales, etc. Come from other domestic sectors, the EU, and other countries. Comprise unilateral transactions between other countries and general government institutions, companies, or individuals with Denmark as their country of residence. A few items which are treated as exports/imports of services in balance-ofpayments statistics are also included in this group. Comprises state institutions, local-authority institutions, and associations.
Non-market activity
Non-western countries Normal working hours NOx
Nuisance bonuses Occupational accident
Occupational disorder Official prices for regulation of farm rents
Other services Owner
Within the balance of payments, this denotes a series of transactions which involve a duration of time, such as transport by land and air, insurance, and licenses. Within business statistics, "owners" comprise liable owners whose main activity/employment concerns the enterprise owned by them. This category includes assisting spouses. A firm with two or more participants who have entered into an agreement on operating a business together. The participants - partners - are fully liable to the company's creditors. Unit of transport, i.e. one person carried one kilometre. Is measured in passenger kilometres. See Unemployed. Chemical products used to combat undesirable biological activity, such as insects, weeds, and fungi. Live births and immigration less deaths and emigration. Birth surplus or natural growth (number of live births less the number of deaths) + net migration (immigration less emigration). Changes in the value of shares, mortgage-credit bonds, and mortgage bonds due to changes in interest rates since the last adjustments.
Price level indices are ratios of PPPs (purchasing power parities) to exchange rates. They provide a measure of real differences in price levels between countries. The EU price surveys indicate price level index in each country relative to the average of the EU. If a country has a price index higher than 100, it means that prices in that country are higher than the EU average and vice versa.
Partnership
Passenger kilometre Passenger-transport work Persons without employment Pesticides Population growth increase Population increase Price adjustments, securities Price level indices
Price relationship
The relationship between two prices. This is used to elucidate changes in the relationship between the price of a product and means of production which are important to the production of this product. Comprises salaries, wages, etc., including contributions to pension schemes administered by employers and net profits from self-employment. Business interest payable and interest expenditure is not included in the calculation of profits from enterprises, which is one of the reasons why it is not possible to carry out direct comparisons between the primary incomes of self-employed persons and employees.
Primary income
Principal public services
In principle, this main group consists of activities which are public by nature, i.e. activities which cannot be carried out by private individuals or enterprises. It includes the legislative branch, local authorities, local and general enforcement agencies, general financial policies and agencies pertaining thereto, general public personnel policies, centralised purchasing and sales, international relations, police activity, and defence activity. All of these activities must be considered indispensable to any organised society. Comprises course activity within the private sector, e.g. private training enterpris-
Private Statistical Yearbook 2011
course organisers Private consumption expenditure
es, employee and employer organisations, administration schools and a number of independent institutions. Comprises the sum of final consumption expenditure of households and consumption within the group "Associations, organisations, etc." which comprises the final use of non-market production in private consumption-oriented, non-profit institutions. Is a commercial company where all capital investors (shareholders) are liable for their investment only. The Department for Prisons and Probation is in charge of operating open and closed institutions, prisons, etc. Comprises taxes/duties on products and other production taxes. The main elements of the latter group are property taxes and weight duties on motor vehicles which are used in production. Up until 1996, the value of real property (land and buildings) was normally determined by means of valuations carried out every four years and annual adjustments. As of 1998, values are determined by means of annual adjustments. The property value comprises land value and building value.
Private limited company (ApS) Probation and prisons Production taxes
Property value
Provisions Public consumption expenditure
Liabilities, the size or date of maturity are not known with certainty, e.g. deferred taxes and pension liabilities. Within public finances, this constitutes an expenditure item and is obtained in the following way: Compensation of employees + consumption of fixed capital = Gross domestic product at factor cost Gross domestic product at factor cost + intermediate consumption = production Production + social benefits in kind sales of goods and services = Public consumption expenditure Public consumption expenditure (or consumption) comprises actual operating activities carried out within the general-government sector. More than half of total public consumption expenditure can be broken down by specific recipients: persons or households. The remainder constitutes collective public consumption.
Public course organisers Public expenditure on culture
Comprise state-subsidised public institutions for adult and supplementary education. Public expenditure on culture comprises net current expenditure under the Ministry of Cultural Affairs and the allocation of funds generated by the Danish Football Pools Company for cultural purposes. This concept also comprises net current expenditure on culture at local authorities and counties.
Public libraries
According to the Library Act, all municipalities are under an obligation to maintain - alone or jointly - a public library where books and other materials are made available to adults and children free of charge. Public quasi corporations have their accounts incorporated into central or local government accounts. The general government sector fully controls these companies, including all legal obligations and covers the operating deficits of the company or receives the operating profits of the company. This implies that these companies are only included in the statistics for the general government with regard to their profits or deficits. However, the general governments coverage of capital expenditure on, e.g. acquisition of new fixed assets does not appear from the statistics as the general government acquires in a statistical sense ownership certificates. Examples of quasi corporations are the Danish national railroads, municipal utility enterprises and part of the refuse-collection sector. The following preconditions apply to a public quasi corporation: The accounts are integrated into central or local government accounts. Production is determined by the market, is manufactured on a large scale and is primarily sold to the private sector, i.e. revenue from sales constitutes 50 per cent or more of the current expenditure. The corporations are run commercially.
Public quasi corporations
Public roads Purchasing power parities
Roads which fall within the auspices of local authorities, county authorities, or the Danish Road Directorate. Purchasing power parities (also called PPP) are price relatives that show the ratio of the prices in national currencies of the same goods or service in different countries. Purchasing power parities are primarily applied for converting the GDP and other national accounts aggregates into internationally comparable aggregates. When purchasing power parities are applied for conversions into a common currency, differences in price levels are taken into account. However, when conversions are made on the basis of exchange rates, differences in price levels are not taken fully into account. In addition to this, purchasing power parities are also applied for calculation of the price levels in countries that are compared.
Pure nutrients Quantity index Quartile (lower and upper)
Fertiliser consumption: contents of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) in various types of fertiliser. The quantity index illustrates the quantitative changes in imports and exports The lower quartile of an income breakdown is the amount which separates income recipients in two groups: one group numbering 25 per cent of the total group with incomes lower than the quartile, and a group numbering 75 per cent of the total group with incomes greater than this lower quartile. Conversely, the upper quartile separates the total group of income recipients into one group numbering 75 per cent with incomes lower than the upper quartile and one group numbering 25 per cent with incomes greater than this upper quartile.
Quartile breakdown
When income recipients have been divided in accordance with income sizes, the proportion of total income accounted for by each quarter group of all income recipients is calculated. Quotients within population statistics: Age specific: Number of live births per year born to mothers within a given age group per 1,000 women within the relevant age group. The quotients within the five-year age groups are calculated as simple averages of the quotients for individual one-year age groups of women within the reproductive age bracket (15-49 years), thus removing the effects of shifts from year to year in the age distribution of women within individual five-year groups. General: Number of live births per 1,000 women within their reproductive period, i.e. aged 15-49 years. Summary: Number of live births per 1,000 residents.
Quotients
Raw material price index Real property Real-property valuation Recognised religious denominations
Is a sub-index of the wholesale-price index which illustrates trends in prices relating to imported, unprocessed raw materials and fuels. Independently registered property, consisting of land and buildings. The main regulation of this Act stipulates that such valuation shall extend to all real property in Denmark. Religious denominations which are outside of the National Church, but whose religious ceremonies have legal validity, as well as religious denominations outside of the National Church which have legal authority to conduct marriage ceremonies. "Recycling" comprises reuse of waste in its original form and waste recovery; e.g. recycling of used bottles after rinsing and cleansing. Persons who have been granted residence permits in accordance with the regulations under the Aliens Act which pertain to refugees. This group also includes persons who have been granted a residence permit for humanitarian reasons.
Recycling Refugees
Regional archives
The National Archives receives materials from the central offices of the central government, while the four regional archives receives materials from local offices as well as from local government. Privately or publicly owned ships of at least 20 GT, except ships owned by the naval forces. Registered partnership denotes marriage-like relations between two persons of the same sex. A company in which insurance companies can spread the risks involved in their insurance company by reinsuring their insurance contracts. The concept remuneration is the concept that is the nearest to what is understood by most employees to be hourly earnings.
Registered ships Registered partnership Reinsurance company Remuneration
Rent
The amount which may be legally claimed from tenants. Rent does not include heating contributions, just as any rent subsidies have not been deducted.
Rent subsidies
Denote subsidies for housing expenses which may be granted upon application, depending on household composition, income, and housing. Rent subsidies may be granted to tenants in leased accommodation and to communal dwellings where the tenant is not a pensioner, whereas pensioners' rent subsidies may be granted to recipients of social pension benefits who live in leased accommodation, cooperative dwellings, owner-occupied dwellings, or communal dwellings. A violation which has been reported to the police or which has come to the knowledge of the police in other ways. Net: the number of daughters that would be born alive to 1,000 women during the reproduction period of their lives (ages 15-49) if they were to give birth and die in accordance with given levels of fertility and mortality. All libraries which are mainly financed through public-sector funding and which are not public libraries or school libraries, nor associated with the public-library sector. A residential unit or a commercial unit within a building is defined as a room or several interconnected rooms with other, associated rooms which are used as a residence or for commercial purposes, possibly for both. A separate access point is required: from street level, through a garden, or via common hallways or stairs. It is vital that the unit in question can be considered an independent address in accordance with the above requirements on independent access. Employees with a fixed monthly salary. Invoiced sales of goods and services manufactured, processed, or assembled by the relevant enterprise, as well as goods which the enterprise has let others manufacture from materials supplied by them. Invoiced sales of goods manufactured, processed, or assembled by the relevant enterprise, as well as goods which the enterprise has let others manufacture from materials supplied by them. Special Drawing Rights within the IMF. SDRs constitute an international method of payment and can be used for payments internally between central banks and between central banks and the IMF. A category within statistics on the balance of payments. Earnings from sea transport are partly from Danish shipping companies ships engaged in international transport, less carriage of merchandise from foreign countries to Denmark, and partly disbursements in Denmark by foreign carriers, e.g. port disbursements, shipbrokers, etc. Expenditure on sea transport includes Danish shipping agencies expenditure at foreign ports and expenditure on sea transport/freight on imports carried by foreign shipping companies. Is used to assess general trends within the share market. The share-price index shows value changes in capital placed in a share portfolio which reflects the over-
Reported violations Reproduction rate
Research libraries
Residential or commercial units
Salaried employees Sales of goods and services Sales of own products
SDR
Sea transport
Share-price index
all composition of listed shares. Short-cycle higher education Simple detention Comprises courses of up to 2 years of education after upper secondary school education or vocational upper secondary school. Examples of short-cycle higher education are real estate agents, computer specialists and policemen. Also known as lenient imprisonment: deprivation of liberty for a period of 7 days to 6 months. Persons serving a sentence of simple detention have special rights in comparison to those serving a sentence of imprisonment. Comprise farmhouses and detached, undetached, or semi-detached one-family houses. An adult person who does not form part of a couple. A single person under the age of 25 years must not be a child living at home. See Child living at home. The family tables used in income statistics also include children who do not live with their parents and who were 15 years or more at the end of the year in the "singles" group. SITC SO2 Social and health services Standard International Trade Classification, prepared by the UN. See Sulphur dioxide This main group comprises various services aimed at individuals and offered to households and private individuals. Social and health services include education, national health services, social security, various welfare services, housing and local environments, and cultural, recreational, and religious services. Social assistance under the Social Services Act for children and young people in special-needs families. This includes relocation of the child with or without consent from its parents as well as certain preventive measures This concept includes health-insurance services and aids which the general government sector purchases on the market and allocates to households in the form of full or partial payment to market producers for supplying specific products to households. Breakdown of the population in accordance with labour-market attachment, i.e. classification into the following categories: self-employed, assisting spouses, employees, unemployed persons, persons temporarily outside the labour force (leave from unemployment and various labour-market measures which do not involve wages), retirement, pensioners, and others outside the labour force (cash-benefit claimants who are not available to the labour market, students, children, young adults, etc.). Employees may be allocated into sub-groups in accordance with skill levels. These skill levels may have been obtained through formal education or through training and hands-on practice. Special legislation, offences against Standard contribution margin Offences which do not fall within the scope of the Danish Penal Code, e.g. offences against the Road Traffic Act, the Euphoriants Act, the Firearms Act, and legislation on taxation. The standard contribution margin of an activity equals the standard production value less the standard size of the variable costs/expenditure directly linked to this
Single-family houses Singles
Social assistance for children and youths Social benefits in kind
Socio-economic status
activity. State-subsidised theatres Subsidies In addition to the Royal Theatre and the regional theatres, this group comprises the theatres which are subsidised by the Danish Theatrical Council in accordance with the Act on theatrical enterprises. Comprise all current transfers from the public sector to enterprises which carry out production for the market. The total subsidies are distributed to quasi-government operations and private enterprises. These subsidies are divided into product subsidies, i.e. subsidies which are awarded in proportion with the goods produced, and other production subsidies. It should be mentioned that compensation for operating losses in quasi-government corporations are classified as product subsidies. Cows which are normally not used for milk production, but which are used for suckling calves instead. Cows kept for suckling are used when breeding cattle for meat production. Is a toxic gas created as a by-product from incineration of e.g. coal and oil. Sulphur dioxide is spread by the wind and contributes to acidification of the environment. Is granted to employees and self-employed persons aged 60-64 years (before 2006: 16-66) where certain conditions on period of residence in Denmark and working conditions are met. Working hours must be reduced to 12-30 hours per week. Supplementary pensions are calculated on the basis of daily-benefit rates and cannot exceed 82 per cent of the income lost as a result of the reduction in working hours. Manufacturing sales of own production plus imports minus exports. Denotes particles which are capable of remaining suspended in air. In certain situations, suspended dust particles are defined as particles with diameters of less than 10 m. In other cases, such particles are defined as particles created/collected in connection with specific procedures and may include particles larger than 10 m. Is a conviction whereby a person is not imprisoned unless the person in question within a period of probation commits new criminal offences or violates terms stipulated by the court. An estimate is a taxation unit where one person constitutes one estimate and one person, whereas a married couple constitutes one estimate and two persons. The reason that married couples constitute only one estimate is that married couples are subject to joint taxation in Greenland; i.e. married couples file only one income tax return. The taxable income is calculated as the annual income, i.e. the total number of taxable days divided by 365. In the statistics on public finances, taxes and duties are defined as compulsory transfers to the central government without any link between payment and acquisition of services. In the general statistics, taxes and duties may be broken down by type of tax and national account group. Placing taxes and duties in different parts of the national accounts constitutes an attempt to illustrate the manner in which different taxes and duties affect the national economy. Taxes and duties are divided into production and import taxes, current income and property taxes, capital taxes, fines, compulsory fees, and compulsory contributions to social-security schemes. When classifying taxes and duties according to type, only the tax base is
Suckling cows
Sulphur dioxide Supplementary pension
Supply Suspended dust particles
Suspended imprisonment Taxation assessment
Taxes and duties
taken into account. Terms of trade Time charter Tonnage Tonne kilometres Total fertility rate Are the ratio of the index of unit values for exports to the index of unit values for imports, expressed in per cent. Income from rental of ships. Denotes ship capacity. One measurement used for tonnage is the gross tonnage. Unit of transport; i.e. one tonne of goods carried one kilometre. Number of children that would be born alive to 1,000 women during the reproductive period of their lives (ages 15 through 49), if all 1,000 women lived to be 50 years old, and if at each age they experienced the given year's age-specific fertility rates. The data featured in the consumption survey is obtained through comparisons of various sources of data. As a result, it has been possible to present broader income concepts in this survey than those featured in the general income statistics based on registered information. Thus, the total income statistics of the consumption survey also include income from moonlighting, various winnings, etc. Any enterprise expenditure has been deducted from the incomes of self-employed persons. The value of exports less the value of imports Periodical publications mainly aimed at target groups with common interests in terms of industry or finances, etc. These publications are funded by membership fees, subscriptions, and possibly advertising. Associations of employees and unemployed persons who share the same profession/education and/or the same type of work. The objective of these associations is to promote their members' common interests. Most employees' vocational organisations are members of a main organisation (e.g. LO - the Danish Federation of Trade Unions, FTF - the Danish Confederation of Salaried and Civil Servants' Organisations, or AC - the Danish Confederation of Professional Associations), while a minor number of employee organisations are independent from the main organisations. Accidents occurring on a public road, square, etc., in connection with traffic where at least one of the parties involved in the accident was driving a vehicle. As regards casualties, traffic-accident statistics include all deaths caused by traffic accidents which occur within 30 days of the accident. The statistics on injuries include all other persons injured in traffic accidents according to police information Traffic performance Train kilometres Tramp trade Transfer income Number of kilometres travelled Unit of transport, i.e. one train transported one kilometre. Denotes maritime traffic with ships which are not used for line service Includes cash benefits under the Act on active social policies, etc., unemployment benefits, sickness benefits, public pension benefits, early retirement benefits, leave benefits, student grants, etc. Income in the form of interest is not included in the scope of transfer income.
Total income
Trade balance Trade journals
Trade unions
Traffic accidents
Transit/transfer air traffic Transport performance Travel
Denotes intermediate landings. Transit indicates that the journey continues on the same plane. Transfer indicates a change of aircraft. A calculation measured in tonne-km of the goods transported by Danish lorries. It takes into account the weight of the goods and the kilometres transported. One tonne-kilometer equals one tonne goods transported one kilometre. Within statistics on the balance of payments, "travel" denotes earnings from nonresidents travelling or staying in Denmark, and costs from Danish residents travelling or staying abroad, as well at income and expenditure from cross-border shopping. Securities issued by the central government with a maturity of 3 or 6 months. Treasury bills have no nominal interest rate; however, the effective interest rate is calculated as the difference between the price at the time of purchase and the principal amount. Treasury bills are mainly sold to banks. Central-government securities with a maturity of less than two years. Income generated from sales of products and services which concern the main activities of an enterprise. Turnover has been calculated less any discounts and does not include taxes, etc., which are directly associated with sales. This concept also includes work which has been carried out at one's own expense and booked as assets, e.g. construction of own machines. Turnover and other income from operation. Within agricultural statistics, the production systems of farms are characterised by the proportions of various types of farming within the total standard contribution margin of the relevant farm. Enterprises with limited liability, etc.: limited company (A/S), private limited company (ApS), limited partnership (AmbA). Enterprises with unlimited liability: sole proprietorships, other types of partnerships. Other owners include the State, local authorities, funds, associations, and independent institutions. Within public finances, this main group mainly includes interest payments and other costs related to general government debt. Payment of interest on debt is a sign that previous expenditure has been financed by taking out loans, rather than by means of current taxes. Such expenditure is not connected to current activities, and thus cannot be classified as belonging within any one particular function. A person is classified as being unemployed if, during the reference period, they do not have a job but are available to the labour market and are actively looking for employment. The statistics of registered unemployed (CRAM) are, as far as possible, prepared in accordance with this definition. Within CRAM, individual unemployment is calculated on the basis of the number of hours of unemployment during the week, whereas the number of unemployed persons within RAS is calculated as those persons who were fully unemployed during the last week of November according to CRAM. The concepts "persons having experienced unemployment" and "average number of unemployed" are examples of some of the central concepts used.
Treasury bills
Treasury notes Turnover
Turnover, etc. Type of farming
Type of ownership
Unclassified functions, expenditure by
Unemployed
Unemployment Statistical Yearbook 2011
An association, recognised by the Danish State, of wage-earning/salaried employ-
insurance fund
ees or of self-employed persons who have formed an association with the purpose of securing financial aid in the event of unemployment. In order to be state-authorised, such funds must meet a number of requirements; e.g., since 1 January 1985 such funds must have at least 5,000 members, a fact which has entailed a number of mergers of smaller funds, etc.
Unemployment rates in per cent
Unemployment rates in per cent are calculated for the group of persons who are members of an unemployment insurance fund and for the total group of registered unemployed persons, i.e. unemployed insured persons plus unemployed uninsured persons. Both calculations are carried out for the 16-64 age (before 2006: 16-66) bracket and do not include persons receiving early-retirement benefits or transitional benefits. The unemployment rate in per cent for registered unemployed persons is calculated by comparing the average number of unemployed persons to the workforce (RAS). The unemployment rate in per cent for insured persons is calculated by dividing the average number of unemployed insured persons at the end of the period with the number of insured persons at the end of the period.
Unit-value index, the Urban area
Indicates changes in the price of imported and exported goods. An urban area comprises at least 200 inhabitants in a built-up area with distances of no more than 200 m between houses unless such distances are caused by public areas/facilities, sports venues, business facilities, etc. Within agricultural statistics, the "user" of an agricultural holding denotes the person in whose name and at whose expense the relevant holding is run. Value is calculated for each commodity classification as invoiced sales ex factory, excluding VAT. One vehicle moved one kilometre. Comprises all vehicles which bear number plates (active vehicles) at the time of calculation. Comprises vocational basic courses and practical training and main courses. These courses provide participants with vocational qualifications, this does not, however, apply to the basic course alone. Examples of vocational education and training are bricklayers, carpenters and electricians. The courses are divided into practical training at the workplace and school attendance. Signifies contributions which entitle contributors to receive public social security benefits. The voluntary aspect denotes that these contributions fall outside the scope of taxation. Voluntary schemes include contributions to voluntary unemployment insurance, etc., and voluntary contributions to the labour-market supplementary pension scheme (ATP). Such contributions are mainly made by selfemployed individuals who have joined this scheme of their own volition. Provides students with qualifications for further education and higher commercial examination (hhx) and higher technical examination (htx).
User Value Vehicle kilometre Vehicle stock Vocational education and training
Voluntary contribution to social security schemes
Vocational upper secondary school
Figures refer to table number
Subject index
Subject index
A abortions 23, 424 absence 115-116 private sector 115-116 accidental deaths 25-26, 28, 172, 319-321, 323-324 accidents occupational 172, 174 railway traffic 320 road traffic 25-26, 28, 321-324 sea traffic 319 accounts agriculture 260-262 banks 405-407 bond issuing institutions 409-410 central bank of Denmark 404 central government 371 Danish Broadcasting Corporation 89 Danish Employees' Guarantee Fund 375 Danmarks Nationalbank 404 enterprises 233-234, 236 finance companies 411-412 general government 386-391, 393-394 industries 234, 236 insurance companies 421-423 local government 379-381, 388-389, 394 mortgage banks 409-410 new enterprises 233 pension funds 418 public corporations 386 quasi public corporations 386 regions 376 social security funds 375, 388-389, 394 telephone services 297 TV2/Danmark 89 unemployment insurance funds 375 activation 132, 140, 142 activity rate 424 administrative division 2 adoption 22 benefits 154 adult education 74 students 65-66, 75 advertising expenditure 84 age, average 18 age-integrated institutions 137, 147-148 agricultural holdings 242-244, 246-248 agricultural land 4, 242, 244, 247-248, 251 agricultural prices 245, 259
agriculture accounts 260-262 animal production 246, 250, 255-256, 258 arable land 4, 242, 244, 247-248, 251 assessments of real property 228 cereals consumption 254 crop production 248, 251, 253 debt 263 energy consumption 259 farms 242-244, 246-248 feeding stuffs 252, 259 fertilizers 252, 259 fur farming 250, 257 gross capital formation 262 gross domestic product (GDP) 261 gross value added (GVA) 261 investments 262 livestock 255-257 organic farms 246-248 pesticides 252, 259 price index 259 prices of barley and wheat 245 quantity index 259 raw materials consumption 252, 259 real property prices 227, 229 subsidies 260-261 tenant area 244 agriculture, fishing and quarrying bankruptcies 235 compensation of employees 354 employment 108, 110, 239, 241, 356 energy consumption 331 gross fixed capital formation 359 gross operating surplus and mixed income 354 gross value added 353 hours of work 122, 355 input-output 362 output 352 wage and salary costs 241 workplaces 239, 241 aid to developing countries 399-400 AIDS 170 air polution 326-328 air traffic aircrafts 307 departures 308 air transport airports 300-301 goods 311 passengers 309 aircrafts 307 airports 300-301 alcohol accidents 321
Subject index
alcoholic beverages consumption 219 duties 385 animal production 250, 255-256 exports 258 organic 246 products 258 sales 259 annual real growth 347, 361, 424 answering machine, families with 216 appeal cases 199 aquariums 101 arable land 4, 242, 244, 247-248, 251 archives 95 area 1, 424 agricultural land 4, 242, 244, 247-248, 251 buildings 272, 275 cemeteries 4 forests 4, 264-265 inland waters 1, 4-5 international 425 islands 1, 3 lakes 4-5 land use 4 leisure facilities 4 natural resorts 4 organic farming 247-248 railways 4 regions 1, 3 roads 4 sports facilities 4 tenant 244 urban areas 4 wetlands 4 art museums 100 assessment districts 2 assessment of real property 228 assisting spouses income 201 industries 110 asylum requests 32 attendance sporting events 104 theatre performances 102 average age, married 35
B badminton, attendance 104 balance of goods and services 348 balance of payments 368-369, 424 international 439 balance of trade 336, 348 international 439 bankruptcies 200, 235 banks 401-402, 404-407, 409-410, 419 baptisms 77 basic schools, students 62-63, 65
basketball, attendance 104 bathing water quality 329 beaches, area 4 bed-days (hospitals) 162, 165 bed-nights (tourists) 288, 291 beer consumption 219 duties 385 beverages consumption 219 duties 385 bilateral development aid 399-400 biogas 331-332, 334 births 9, 13, 19 age of mother 20 foreign nationals 16 international 427-428 projections 46 bond issuing institutions, accounts 409-410 bonds circulating 414 premium 374 yield on 417 books libraries 97-98 published 79-80 boys' names 38-39 bridges area 4 car traffic 317 broadcasting 85-86 broadleaves 264-266 building activity 273-274, 276 building permits 273-274 building sites assessments 228 prices 229 buildings completed 273-274 floor space 272, 275 started 273-274 stock 272, 281, 283-284 buses 302, 305 business activities, labour costs 120 business trips 289 butter consumption 218 exports 258 production 258
C camping sites 291-292 cancer 25-26, 167-168 capital formation 345, 347, 358 agriculture 262 general government 359 (to be continued)
Subject index
(continued) industries 359 international 441 capital stock 363 car makes 313 caravans 305 care of the aged 138, 149 cars 314 brands 314 car makes 313 families with 312, 315-316 manufacturers 314 new registrations 302 stock 304-305 traffic 317 cash benefits expenditure 152, 396 rates 141 recipients 142, 151-152 catches 268, 424 cattle 255-256 causes of death 25-26, 28, 424 non-natural 25-26, 28, 172, 319-321, 323-324 CD player, families with 216 CD-ROM, families with 216 cemeteries, area 4 central bank of Denmark accounts 404 discount rate 419 exchange rates 420 foreign exchange reserve 368, 370, 402 gold stock 402, 404 central government absence 115-116 accounts 371 assets 372 cultural expenditure 105 debt 372-374 earnings 119 employment 109, 119, 238, 240 expenditure 388-389, 394 expenditure, ministries 371 liabilities 372 revenue 388-389 revenue, ministries 371 taxation 382 wage and salary costs 240 workplaces 240 cereals, supply and disposition 254 chalk production 325 cheese consumption 218 exports 258 production 258 child care, rates of 148 child care services 137, 147-148 child maintenance advance payments 145 cash rates 141
(continued) expenditure 140, 145, 396 recipients 145 children day-care 137, 424 deaths 9, 25-27, 424 deaths, international 427 families with 41-42, 205-208, 213, 285 hospitalizations 164-165 placed outside home 144 victims of criminal offences 180-181 chinchilla farming 257 Christian names 38-39 Christianity 76-78 church 76-78 National 76-78 church tax 382-383, 397 cigarettes, consumption 219 cinemas 90-93 circulating bonds 414 cities population 8, 11 population, international 426 citizenship change to Danish 17 foreign nationals 14, 16, 31 civil aircraft 307 civil engineering projects, construction costs 277 civil justice, cases 193 clay production 325 climate 6, 424 coastline 1 coin in circulation 403-404 commercial buildings assessments 228 construction 273 floor space 272, 275 prices 227 stock 272 commercial fertilizers, consumption 252, 259 commercial fleet 306 communities, religious 78 commuting 113-114 compensation of employees 346 FISIM 354 general government 354 industries 354 confirmation 77 conifers 264-266 conscription districts 2 conscripts by height 45 constituencies 2 construction accounts 236 bankruptcies 235 builders 274 building activity 273-274, 276 compensation of employees 354 (to be continued)
Subject index
(continued) dwellings 274, 276 employment 108, 110, 233, 239, 241, 279, 356 energy consumption 331 gross fixed capital formation 359 gross operating surplus and mixed income 354 gross value added 353 hours of work 122, 355 input-output 362 labour costs 120 output 352 price index 277-278 wage and salary costs 241 workplaces 239, 241 construction costs index civil engineering projects 277 residential buildings 278 consumer credit 413 consumer durables 216 consumer price index 222-224 international 432 consumption alcohol 219 beverages 219 cereals 254 electricity, international 437 energy 331-333 families 210-214, 357 feeding stuffs 252, 259 fertilizers 252, 259 fixed capital 363 food 218 households 210-214, 357 medicines 175-176 organic products 218 pesticides 252, 330 pesticides, international 436 private 210-211, 213-214, 345, 357 public sector 345 raw materials 252, 259 socio-economic status 211 tobacco 219 convictions environmental legislation 184-185 Penal Code 182-183, 188-191, 194-195 Road Traffic Act 186-188 special legislation 184-185, 188-189, 191, 195 Copenhagen Metro, expenditure 301 corporate sector expenditure 350 financial accounts 366 gross disposable income 350 gross domestic product 350 gross operating surplus and mixed income 350 gross saving 350 gross value added 350 income 350 lending 350 net value added 350
(continued) output 350 corporation tax 382, 384, 397 courts, cases 192-193, 199 credit cards 413 crime index, nationality 197 crime rates, national origin 196 crimes of violence 177, 182-183, 190, 194, 424 victims 179-181 criminal justice, cases 192, 199 criminal offences environmental legislation 178, 184-185 Faroe Islands 424 Greenland 424 national origin 196 Penal Code 177, 182-183, 185, 188-189, 194 Road Traffic Act 186-188 special legislation 178, 184-185, 188-189, 191, 195 victims 179-181 crop production organic 248 products 251, 253 sales 259 crude births rate 19 crude oil 331-332 cultivated area 4, 242, 244, 247-248, 251 cultural expenditure 96, 105, 397 cultural historical museums 100 currency reserve 402 current external balance 346, 348 customs 385, 397 customs and tax regions 2
D daily newspapers 81-82 dairy products 258 Danish Arts Foundation 96 Danish Broadcasting Corporation 85-86, 89 Danish Data Archives 95 Danish Employees' Guarantee Fund accounts 375 expenditure 140 Danish Labour Market Supplementary Pension (ATP) 140, 159, 401 Danish National Archives 95 Danish owned enterprises 237 Danish Working Environment Service districts 2 Danmarks Nationalbank accounts 404 discount rate 419 exchange rates 420 foreign debt 370 foreign exchange reserve 368, 370, 402 gold stock 402, 404 day care institutions adults 139 (to be continued)
Subject index
(continued) children 137, 147-148, 424 elderly people 138 deaneries 76 death rate 9 deaths 9, 13 causes 25-26, 28 foreign nationals 16 international 427 non-natural 25-26, 28, 172, 319-321, 323-324 occupational accidents 172 occupational mortality 29 projections 46 sea accidents 319 sex and age 27 traffic accidents 25-26, 28, 319-321, 323-324 deaths under 1 year 9, 25-26, 424 international 427 debt agriculture 263 central government 372-374 corporate sector 350 foreign 369-370 general government 349 household sector 351 public 386-388, 424 public international 443 degree-days 6 demographic change 7, 9, 13 foreign nationals 16 projections 46-48 dental care 161 dependency rate, international 427 descendants average age 18 country of origin 15 crime rate 196 education 64 population projections 48 development aid 399-400 digital camera, families with 216 diocese 76-77 disability benefits cash rates 141 expenditure 140 disabled care 139 discount rate, Danmarks Nationalbank 419 diseases AIDS 170 cancer 25-26, 167-168 causes of death 25-26 HIV 171 mental 163 occupational 173-174 somatic 163 venereal 169-171 dishwasher, families with 216
disposable income corporate sector 350 families 207-208, 210-211, 213-214 general government 349 household sector 351 households 207-208, 210-211, 213-214 national accounts 346 district heating consumption 331, 333 installations 272 divisions, National Church 76 divorces 35-37, 424 domestic flights 308 domestic supply, price index 217 drug addicts institutions 139 drugs, consumption 175-176 drunken driving 186-187, 191, 195, 321 duties 385, 397 DVD players, families with 216 DVD recorders, families with 216 dwellings age 281, 286 assessments 228 completed 273-274, 276 construction 273-274 Faroe Islands 424 Greenland 424 heating installations 280, 283 households 280, 282, 285 ownership 281, 286 prices 225, 227, 229 protected 138, 149 region 284 rent subsidy 140, 153, 396 size 276, 281, 286 started 273-274 type 280-286
E early retirement pay cash rates 141 expenditure 130, 140, 396 recipients 142 early retirement pensions expenditure 140, 158, 396 petitions 157 recipients 142, 156-158 earnings central government sector 119 local government sector 118 occupation 117-119 private sector 117 sex 117-119 Eastern High Court, cases 192-193, 199 education, completed 74
Subject index
educational institutions 62 foreign nationals 64 graduates 63, 65-67 students 62-67, 75 educational level 68-73 international 429 effective krone rate 420 eggs consumption 218 exports 258 organic production 246 production 258 elections European Parliament 58-59 Folketing 49-52 local church councils 61 municipality councils 56-57 referendums 60 regional councils 53-55 electricity consumption 331-333 consumption, international 437 external trade 331 production 331 electricity, gas and water supply bankruptcies 235 compensation of employees 354 employment 108, 110, 239, 241, 356 energy consumption 331 gross fixed capital formation 359 gross operating surplus and mixed income 354 gross value added 353 hours of work 122, 355 input-output 362 labour costs 120 output 352 wage and salary costs 241 workplaces 239, 241 electronic payment cards 408, 413 emigration 9, 16 citizenship 16, 31 foreign nationals 16, 31 emissions 329 employees income 201 trade union membership 134 employment construction 108, 110, 233, 239, 241, 279, 356 county 238, 240 Danish and foreign owned enterprises 237 educational level 73 financial sector 401 foreign sector 240 Greenland 424 hours of work 109, 122, 355 ICT sector 293 industries 108, 110, 233, 236, 239, 241, 356 international 430 new enterprises 233
(continued) private sector 109-110, 117, 231-233, 237-241, 356 public sector 109-110, 118-119, 231-232, 238-241, 356 regions 109 socio-economic status 110 welfare institutions 137-139 working time 109, 122, 355 EMU-debt 443 energy balance 331 energy consumption 332 agriculture 259 households 331 industries 331 manufacturing 331, 333 energy efficiency, cars 303 energy production 331, 334 energy taxes 385, 397 enforcement proceedings 200 enterprises accounts 233-234, 236 Danish and foreign owned 237 Faroe Islands 424 Greenland 424 ICT sector 293 ICT-use 294 industries 230-234 internet access 294 new 233 ownership 230 private sector 230-231, 233-234, 237 public sector 230-231, 234 environmental legislation convictions 184-185 offences 178 environmental revenue 385 environmental taxes 385 equal pay 117-119 estates of deceased persons 200 EU referendums 60 EU subsidies 395 European Parliament elections 58-59 exchange rates 420 excise duties 385, 397 exports agricultural products 258 balance of payments 368 cereals 254 commodity groups 339, 344 commodity groups and countries 340 countries 336 energy 331 Faroe Islands 424 goods and services 345 goods and services, international 441 Greenland 424 industries 234 international 432, 438-439 main figures 335, 342 (to be continued)
Subject index
(continued) quantity index 337 supply of goods 360 unit value index 337 external balance of goods and services 345, 348 external migration 9, 13, 16, 31 external trade animal products 258 balance of payments 368 cereals 254 commodity groups and countries 340 countries 336 energy 331 exports, commodity groups 339-340, 344 Faroe Islands 424 Greenland 424 imports, commodity groups 338, 340, 343 international 438-439, 441 main figures 335, 342 quantity index 337 supply of goods 360 terms of trade 337 unit value index 337 extraction of raw materials 325
F factoring 411 families cars 312, 315-316 consumer durables 216 consumption 210-214, 357 energy consumption 331 housing conditions 280-285 income 205-208, 210-211, 213-214, 424 Internet purchases 296 public transfers 390, 396 rent subsidy 153 social assistance 140-141, 143, 396 socio-economic status 211 taxation 210-211, 214 TV-channels 87 type 41-42 welfare 209 families with children consumption 213 housing conditions 285 income 205-208 size 41-42 type of family 43 family allowances cash rates 141 expenditure 140, 143, 396 recipients 143 family centres 137 family income 205-208, 210-211, 213-214, 424 family names 40 family unifications 32
farm accounts 260 farmland 4, 242, 244, 247-248, 251 farms 242-244 organic 246-248 Faroe Islands abortions 424 area 1, 424 balance of payments 424 climate 424 coastline 1 criminal offences 424 day care institutions 424 debt 424 divorces 424 educational expenditure 424 elections 49, 52 enterprises 424 external trade 424 fertility 424 fishing 424 fishing vessels 424 general grants from Denmark 390, 424 gross domestic product (GDP) 424 gross domestic product (GDP) per capita 424 health services 424 housing conditions 424 income 424 infant mortality 424 inflation 424 inhabitants pr. km2 1, 424 internet access 424 labour force 424 life expectancy 424 marriages 424 mobile phones 424 physicians 424 population 1, 424 precipitation 424 real growth 424 social assistance 424 suicides 424 sunshine hours 424 temperature 424 tourism 424 unemployment rate 424 feeding stuffs, consumption 252, 259 felling 266 fertility 9, 19, 21, 424 international 428 fertilizers, consumption 252, 259 films 91-93 finance and business activities bankruptcies 235 compensation of employees 354 employment 108, 110, 239, 241, 356 energy consumption 331 gross fixed capital formation 359 gross operating surplus and mixed income 354 (to be continued)
Subject index
(continued) gross value added 353 hours of work 122, 355 input-output 362 labour costs 120 output 352 wage and salary costs 241 workplaces 239, 241 finance and insurance, labour costs 120 finance companies, accounts 411-412 financial accounts corporate sector 366 Denmark and rest of the world (ROW) 364 general government 365 household sector 367 financial assets corporate sector 366 Denmark and rest of the world (ROW) 364 general government 365 household sector 367 financial intermediation services indirectly measured (FISIM) compensation of employees 354 gross operating surplus and mixed income 354 gross value added 353 financial liabilities corporate sector 366 Denmark and rest of the world (ROW) 364 general government 365 household sector 367 financial sector 401 fines 183, 185, 187, 189 first names 38-39 fish farms 4 fishing catches 268, 424 landings 268, 424 fishing grounds 268 fishing vessels 267, 306, 424 accidents 319 FISIM compensation of employees 354 gross operating surplus 354 gross value added 353 fixed capital 363 flat screen tv, families with 216 floor space, buildings 272, 275 flora 264-266 flour consumption 218 fodder consumption 252 food 220 ecological 249 food consumption 218 football, attendance 104 forced sales 226 foreign debt 369-370, 372-374 foreign exchange 420 foreign exchange reserve, Danmarks Nationalbank 368, 370, 402
foreign nationals asylum requests 32 births 16 citizenship 14, 16, 31 crime rate 196 deaths 16 descendants 15 education 64 emigration 16, 31 family unifications 32 immigrants 15 immigration 16, 31 naturalizations 16 population increase 16 population projections 48 refugees 32 residence permits 32 sex and age 14 unemployment 129 foreign owned enterprises 237 foreign sector employment 238, 240 wage and salary costs 240 workplaces 240 foreign trade animal products 258 balance of payments 368 cereals 254 commodity groups and countries 340 countries 336 energy 331 exports, commodity groups 339-340, 344 Faroe Islands 424 Greenland 424 imports, commodity groups 338, 340, 343 international 438-439, 441 main figures 335, 342 quantity index 337 supply of goods 360 terms of trade 337 unit value index 337 forests area 4, 264-265 assessments 228 felling 266 ownership 265 tree species 264-266 fox farming 257 fuel 331-333 full-time employees Danish and foreign owned enterprises 237 ICT sector 293 industries 122, 231-232, 241 sector 109, 240 sex 109 sex and age 122 funeral aid 141 funerals 77 fungicides 252, 330
Subject index
fur farming 250, 257
G gas 331-333 general government absence 115-116 compensation of employees 354 consumption 345 consumption, international 441 employment 109, 238, 240, 356 expenditure 349, 386-390 expenditure by function 393-394 financial accounts 365 foreign debt 370 gross disposable income 349 gross domestic product 349 gross fixed capital formation 359 gross operating surplus 349, 354 gross saving 349 gross value added 349, 353 hours of work 355 lending 349, 386-388 net value added 349 output 349, 352 revenue 349, 386-389, 391 transfers to Faroe Islands 390 transfers to Greenland 390, 424 transfers to households 390, 396 wage and salary costs 240 workplaces 240 geothermal heat 334 girls' names 38-39 gold stock 402, 404 goods transport, mode of transport 310-311 government bonds 374, 417 granite production 325 gravel production 325 Great Belt Link car traffic 317 expenditure 301 Greenland abortions 424 activity rate 424 area 1, 424 climate 424 criminal offences 424 debt 424 educational expenditure 424 elections 49, 52 employment 424 enterprises 424 external trade 424 fertility 424 fishing 424 fishing vessels 424 general grants from Denmark 390, 424 gross domestic product (GDP) 424
(continued) gross domestic product (GDP) per capita 424 health services 424 housing conditions 424 income 424 infant mortality 424 inflation 424 inhabitants pr. km2 1, 424 internet access 424 labour force 424 life expectancy 424 mobile phones 424 physicians 424 population 1, 424 precipitation 424 real growth 424 social assistance 424 suicides 424 temperature 424 tourism 424 unemployment rate 424 gross capital formation 345, 358 agriculture 262 international 441 gross disposable income corporate sector 350 general government 349 household sector 351 gross domestic product (GDP) 345-346, 424 agriculture 261 corporate sector 350 general government 349 household sector 351 international 440-441 regions 361 gross domestic product (GDP) per capita 361, 424 international 433, 441 gross fixed capital formation 347, 358 agriculture 262 general government 359 industries 359 gross national disposable income 346 gross national income (GNI) 346 gross national saving 346 gross operating surplus, general government 349, 354 gross operating surplus and mixed income corporate sector 350 FISIM 354 household sector 351 industries 354 gross reproduction rate 19 gross saving corporate sector 350 general government 349 household sector 351 gross value added (GVA) agriculture 261 corporate sector 350 (to be continued)
Subject index
(continued) FISIM 353 general government 349, 353 household sector 351 industries 353 national accounts 346
H handball, attendance 104 health services expenditure 140, 161, 393-394, 424 recipients 161-166 heating installations 272, 280, 283 herbicides 252, 330 high court districts 2 high courts, cases 192-193, 199 higher education graduates 67 students 62-63, 67, 75 HIV 171 holiday dwellings assessments 228 construction 273 families with 216 floor space 272, 275 nights spent 291 prices 227, 229 stock 272, 284 holiday trips 288, 290-291 home help 138, 140, 150 homepages, enterprises with 294 horses 255-256 hospitalizations 163-164, 166 hospitals 162-166 expenditure 140, 393-394 hotels 291-292 hotels and restaurants, accounts 236 hourly earnings private sector 117 public sector 118-119 hours of work age and sex 122 industries 122, 355 sector 109 socio-economic status 122 house building 273-274, 276 construction cost index 278 household sector expenditure 351 financial accounts 367 gross domestic product 351 gross operating surplus an mixed income 351 gross saving 351 gross value added 351 income 351 lending 351 net value added 351
(continued) output 351 households cars 312, 315-316 consumer durables 216 consumption 210-214, 357 energy consumption 331 housing conditions 280-285 income 205-208, 210-211, 213-214, 424 Internet purchases 296 public transfers 390, 396 rent subsidy 153 social assistance 140-141, 143, 396 socio-economic status 211 taxation 210-211, 214 TV-channels 87 type 41-42 households with children consumption 213 housing conditions 285 income 205-208 size 41-42 housing conditions 280-286, 424 housing subsidies 140, 396 hydropower 332
I ice hockey, attendance 104 ICT, enterprises with 294 ICT sector employment 293 enterprises 293 wages and salaries 293 illness 115-116 immigrants average age 18 citizenship 14, 16, 31 country of origin 15 crime rate 196 education 64 population projections 48 immigration 9, 13, 16, 31 projections 46 import duties 385 imports balance of payments 368 cereals 254 commodity groups 338, 343 commodity groups and countries 340 countries 336 energy 331 Faroe Islands 424 goods and services 345 goods and services, international 441 Greenland 424 international 439, 441 (to be continued)
Subject index
(continued) main figures 335, 342 quantity index 337 supply of goods 360 unit value index 337 imprisonment 183, 185, 187, 189-191, 195 incest offences 177, 182, 194 victims 179, 181 incidence 398 income corporate sector 350 families 205-208, 210-211, 213-214, 424 general government 349, 386-389, 391 generation and disposition 346 household sector 351 households 205-208, 210-211, 213-214, 424 personal 201-204, 424 public sector 386-389, 391 sex 202 sex and age 203 socio-economic status 211 taxation 382-383 induced abortions 23 Industrial Archives 95 industrial buildings assessments 228 construction 273 floor space 272, 275 prices 229 stock 272 industrial injuries 172, 174 industrial production 269, 271 industrial production index 270 infant mortality 9, 25-27, 424 international 427 inflation 222-223, 424 international 432 information and communications technology, access to 294295 inhabitants pr. km2 1, 7, 12, 424 international 425 inland water area 1, 4-5 inmates, prisons 198 input-output, national accounts 362 insecticides 252, 330 insurance companies 401, 421-423 integration allowance 132 interest rates, bonds 417 internal migration 13, 33 international flights 308 internet access age and sex 295 enterprises with 294 families with 216 Faroe Islands 424 Greenland 424 Internet purchases 296 introductory benefits 151
investments agriculture 262 industries 359 international 441 national accounts 345, 347, 358-359 ISDN connections 297 islands 1, 3
J job creation schemes, expenditure 140 job training 132 job vacancies 123, 124 journals 83 judicial districts 2
K kindergartens 137, 147-148
L labour costs 120-121 labour force 424 educational level 73 international 430 unemployment 125-127, 129 labour market attachment, educational level 73 labour market policy measures 132 labour market supplementary pension 140, 159 labour unions, members 134 lakes 4-5 land cover 4 land tax 383 landings 268 last names 40 LD Pensions 401 leasing 412 leave schemes 132, 140, 142, 146, 396 legal abortions 23, 424 leisure facilities, area 4 leisure organizations 103 lendings, other media 99 level of education 68-73 international 429 libraries 97 life expectancy 24, 30, 424 international 427 life insurance companies 401, 421 life tables 24 international 427 limestone production 325 live births 9, 13, 19 age of mother 20 foreign nationals 16 (to be continued)
Subject index
(continued) international 427-428 projections 46 livestock 255-257 organic 246 local church councils, elections 61 local government accounts 379-381, 388-389, 394 cultural expenditure 105 earnings 118 employment 109, 118, 238, 240 taxation 382-383, 397 wage and salary costs 240 workplaces 240 lorries goods transport 310 new registrations 302 stock 304 lower courts, cases 192-193
M magazines 83 maintenance benefits 151-152 manmade forests 4, 264-266 manpower 424 international 430 unemployment 125-127, 129 manufacturing accounts 236 bankruptcies 235 compensation of employees 354 employment 108, 110, 233, 239, 241, 356 energy consumption 331, 333 gross capital formation 359 gross operating surplus and mixed income 354 gross value added 353 hours of work 122, 355 input-output 362 labour costs 120 output 352 production 269-271 sales 269 wage and salary costs 241 workplaces 239, 241 margarine consumption 218 marinas 291-292 marine fishery 268 marine pollution 329 marriages 35 church 35 civil 35 contracted 34, 424 duration 36 maternity benefits cash rates 141 expenditure 140, 154, 396 recipients 142, 154
maternity leave 146 meat consumption 218 exports 258 production 258 medical care 161 medicines, consumption 175-176 membership, National Church 78 meteorological conditions 6, 424 microwave oven, families with 216 migration external 9, 13, 16, 31 internal 13, 33 milk consumption 218 exports 258 organic production 246 production 258 mink farming 257 mobile phones families with 216 subscribers 297 moler production 325 money stock 403 mopeds-45 305 mortality 24-27, 29-30 international 427 mortgage banks 401, 409-410 mortgage-credit bonds, yield on 417 motor cycles new registrations 302 stock 305 motor vehicles accidental deaths 25-26, 28 duties 385, 397 new registrations 302, 313 stock 304-305 traffic accidents 322-324 motorways 4, 300, 317 mp3 players, families with 216 mp4 players, families with 216 multilateral development aid 400 municipalities absence 115-116 accounts 379-381, 389, 394 administrative division 2 cultural expenditure 105 employment 109, 238, 240 income distribution 204 land tax rate 383 population 12 taxation 382-383, 397 wage and salary costs 240 workplaces 240 municipality council elections 56-57 museums 100 music sales 94
Subject index
N names 38-40 National Church 76-78 divisions 76-77 elections 61 parishes 2, 76 taxation 382-383, 397 National Health Services 161 natural gas 331-332 natural resorts 4 natural science museums 100 naturalizations, citizenship 16 net lending balance of payments 368 corporate sector 350 general government 349 household sector 351 public sector 386-388 transactions with rest of the world (ROW) 346, 348, 368 net migration 13, 31 projections 46 net price index 221 net reproduction rate 19 net value added corporate sector 350 general government 349 household sector 351 national accounts 347 new enterprises 233 new registrations, motor vehicles 302, 313 newspapers 81-82 nights spent 288-289, 291, 424 non-agricultural industries, accounts 236 non-life insurance companies 401, 422-423 non-natural deaths 25-26, 28, 172, 319-321, 323-324, 424 notarial acts 200 notes in circulation 403-404 nurseries 137, 147-148 nursing homes 138, 149
oil products 331-332 old age pensions cash rates 141 expenditure 140, 158, 396 recipients 142, 155, 158 OMXC index 416 organic eggs consumption 218 production 246 organic farms 246-248 organic livestocks 246 organic milk consumption 218 production 246 organic production animal production 246 consumption 218 crops 248 outdoor activities organizations 103 output corporate sector 350 general government 349 household sector 351 industries 352 outside school hours care 137, 147-148 owner-occupied dwelling, families with 216
P parental leave 132 parishes 2, 76 part-time employees 109, 122 passenger cars 314 brands 314 car makes 313 families with 312, 315-316 new registrations 302 stock 305 passenger transport 309, 317 pastorates 76 paternity leave 146 patients 162-166 payment cards 408, 413 payments statistics 341 PC, families with 216 peat production 325 pelts 257 Penal Code convictions 182-183, 188-189, 194 offences 177 offences, victims 179-181 penalties 183, 185, 187, 189-191, 195 pension funds accounts 418 expenditure 140 members 418 pensioners 142, 155-159
O occupational accidents 172, 174 occupational diseases 173-174 occupational mortality 29 occupational structure 106-108, 110 offences environmental legislation 178, 184-185 Faroe Islands 424 Greenland 424 Penal Code 177, 182-183, 188-190, 194 Penal Code, victims 179-181 Road Traffic Act 186-188 special legislation 178, 184-185, 188-189, 191, 195 offences against property 177, 182-183, 190, 194, 424 victims 179-181 official prices of barley and wheat 245
Subject index
pensions cash rates 141 Danish Labour Market Supplementary Pension 159 expenditure 140, 158-159, 396 recipients 142, 155-159 periodicals 83 permanent energy 331-332, 334 permanent home help 138 personal income Faroe Islands 424 Greenland 424 municipalities 204 sex 202, 204 sex and age 203 type 201 personal taxation 382-383, 397 pesticides consumption 252, 330 consumption, international 436 petrol 331-332 pharmacies 175 physicians 424 pigs 255-256 placement outside home 144 places of service, number 99 plant growth regulators 252, 330 plantations 4, 264-266 plants 264-266 political parties 50-52, 54-55, 57, 59, 424 pollution 329 pollution taxes 385, 397 polution 326-328 pool jobs 132 population 1, 8-9, 424 average 18 census results 7, 106-107 cities 8, 11 cities, international 426 conscripts by height 45 crime rate 196 educational level 69-73 educational level, international 429 foreign nationals 14-16, 18, 32, 64 industries 106-107 international 425-427 Internet purchases 296 islands 3 level of education 68 life expectancy 24, 30, 424 life expectancy, international 427 municipalities 12 regions 1, 3, 12-13 rural districts 8 sex and age 10 population density 1, 7, 12, 424 international 425 population increase 7, 9, 13 foreign nationals 16 projections 46-48
population projections 46-48 ports 300-301 potatoes, consumption 218 poultry 255-256 precipitation 424 press 81-84 price index agricultural sales 259 construction costs 277-278 consumer prices 222-224 consumer prices, international 432 domestic supply 217 inflation 222-223, 424 inflation, international 432 net prices 221 purchasing power parities 433 real property 225, 227 shares 416 primary education, students 62-63, 65 prisons 198 private cars car makes 313 families with 312, 315-316 new registrations 302 stock 305 private consumption 210-211, 213-214, 345, 357 international 441 private railways 300-301 private sector Danish and foreign owned enterprises 237 earnings 117 employment 109-110, 117, 231-233, 237-241, 356 enterprises 230-231, 233-234, 237 foreign debt 370 hours of work 109, 122, 355 input-output 362 labour costs 120-121 R&D expenditure 298-299 wage and salary costs 240-241 working time 109, 122, 355 workplaces 239-241 production, manufacturing 269-271 protected dwellings 138, 149 provincial archives 95 public and personal services bankruptcies 235 compensation of employees 354 employment 108, 110, 239, 241, 356 energy consumption 331 gross fixed capital formation 359 gross operating surplus and mixed income 354 gross value added 353 hours of work 122, 355 input-output 362 labour costs 120 output 352 wage and salary costs 241 workplaces 239, 241
Subject index
public corporations accounts 386 employment 109 public corporations and quasi corporations employment 238, 240 wage and salary costs 240 workplaces 240 public employment offices 2 public libraries 97-98 other media 99 public sector consumption 345 consumption, international 441 cultural expenditure 393 debt 370, 372-374, 424, 443 earnings 118-119 educational expenditure, Faroe Islands 424 educational expenditure, Greenland 424 employment 109-110, 118-119, 231-232, 238-241, 356 enterprises 230-231, 234 expenditure 386-390, 392 expenditure, by function 393-394 expenditure, R&D 298-299 hours of work 109, 122, 355 input-output 362 production 392 revenue 386-389, 391 sales 392 social security benefits 392 transfers to Faroe Islands 390, 424 transfers to Greenland 390, 424 transfers to households 390, 396 wage and salary costs 240-241 working time 109, 122, 355 workplaces 239-241 pupils 68-72 purchasing power parities (PPP) 433
Q quantity index agricultural sales 259 external trade 337 quarrying, accounts 236 quartz sand production 325 quasi public corporations, accounts 386 quoted bonds 414 quoted shares 415
R R&D expenditure 298-299 radio broadcasting 85 radio licences 89 railway accidents 320 railway area 4 railway network 300-301
railway stations 300 railway traffic 308 railway transport goods 311 passengers 309 rape offences 177, 182-183, 190, 194 victims 179, 181 raw materials consumption 252, 259 extraction 325 real estate and business activities, accounts 236 real growth 347, 361, 424 real property assessments 228 forced sales 226 prices 225, 227, 229 taxation 397 recreation centres 147-148 referendums 60 refugees 32 Regional council elections 53-55 regions accounts 376, 389, 394 administrative division 2 area 1, 3 building activity 273-274 building stock 272, 284 employment 109, 238, 240 expenditures 377-378 financing 377-378 gross domestic product 361 land tax rate 383 population 1, 3, 12-13 taxation 382-383, 397 wage and salary costs 240 workplaces 239-240 registered partnership 35 rehabilitation, recipients 142 rehabilitation institutions 139 religious ceremonies 77 renewable energy 331-332, 334 rent subsidies 140, 153, 396 research and development (R&D), expenditure 298-299 research libraries 97 residence permits 32 residential buildings assessments 228 construction 273-274, 276 construction cost index 278 floor space 272, 275 prices 227, 229 size 276 stock 272 residential nursing homes 138 retail sales 249 ecological 249 value index 287 retail trade, accounts 236
Subject index
retirement pensioners 132 road accidents casualties 321-324 deaths 25-26, 28, 321, 323-324 road network area 4 expenditure 301 length 300 road traffic 308, 317 Road Traffic Act, offences 186-188 road transport goods 310 passengers 309 rural population 8
S salaries central government sector 119 ICT sector 293 local government sector 118 occupation 117-119 private sector 117 sex 117-119 salary costs 240-241 salary earners private sector 110, 117, 356 public sector 110, 118-119, 356 sale and repair of motor vehicles, accounts 236 sales, ecological 249 salt-water fishing 268 sand production 325 school 68-72 school libraries 97 scout associations 103 sea fishing 268 sea ports 300-301 sea traffic 308, 318 accidents 319 sea transport goods 311 passengers 309 pollution 326-328 secondary education, students 62-63, 65-66 self-employed income 201 industries 110 semi-trailers 304 sentences 183, 185, 187, 189-191, 195 service jobs 132 sexual offences 177, 182-183, 190, 194, 424 victims 179-181 shares OMXC index 416 quoted 415 sheep 255-256
ships accidents 319 fishing vessels 267, 306, 424 losses 319 passing through the Sound and Belts 318 stock 306 traffic 308 shipwrecks 319 sickness 115-116 sickness benefits birth and pregnancy 140-141, 154, 396 cash rates 141 expenditure 140, 154, 396 recipients 142, 154 smoking 219 social appeals 160 social assistance cash rates 141 children and young persons 144-145 expenditure 130-131, 140, 143, 145, 152-154, 161, 393395 families 140-141, 143, 153, 396 Faroe Islands 424 Greenland 424 recipients 130-131, 142, 145, 151-152 social security funds employment 109, 238, 240 expenditure 375, 388-389, 394 revenue 375, 388-389 wage and salary costs 240 workplaces 240 socio-economic status 110, 122, 211 solar energy 334 somatic diseases 163 special legislation convictions 184-185, 188-189, 191, 195 offences 178 spirits consumption 219 duties 385 sporting events, attendance 104 sports facilities, area 4 sports federations 103 stock, other media 99 stone production 325 strikes 136 students adult education 65-66, 75 basic schools 62-63, 65 higher education 62-63, 67, 75 national origin 64 primary education 62-63, 65 secondary education 62-63, 65-66 vocational education 62-63, 75 subsidies agriculture 260-261 Danish schemes 395 EU schemes 395 subsidized employment 132
Subject index
sugar consumption 218 suicides 25-26, 28, 320, 424 summer houses assessments 228 construction 273 families with 216 floor space 272, 275 nights spent 291 prices 227, 229 stock 272, 284 sunshine hours 424 supplementary education 74 students 75 supplementary pension, cash rates 141 supply and demand balance 345 supply of goods 360 Supreme Court, cases 199 surnames 40
T tax incidence 397 international 442 tax rates 383 tax regions 2 taxable population 382 taxation corporations 382, 384, 397-398 families 210-211, 214 goods and services 385, 397-398 households 210-211, 214 personal income 382-383, 397-398 socio-economic status 211 type of tax 397-398 taxes on energy products 385 telephone services 297 telephone subscribers 297 television broadcasting 86 channels 87-88 licences 85 viewing 88 temperature 6, 424 tenancy 244 terms of trade 337 theatre performances 102 theatres 102 tobacco consumption 219 duties 385 top managers income 201 industries 110 tourism 288-292, 424 tourists 288-291, 424 tractors for semi-trailers 302, 304 trade balance 336, 348 international 439
trade statistics 341 trade unions, members 134 traffic airports 308 bridges 317 pollution 326-328 railways 308 roads 308, 317 ships 308 traffic accidents 25-26, 28, 319-324 trailers 304 transactions with rest of the world (ROW) 346, 348, 354, 364 transfer payments cash rates 141 expenditure 130-131, 140, 152, 390, 396 recipients 130-131, 142, 151-152 transitional allowances expenditure 130 recipients 132, 142 transport air pollution 326-328 goods 310-311 gross value added 353 infrastructure 300-301 passengers 309 pollution 326-328 transport, post and telecommunications accounts 236 bankruptcies 235 compensation of employees 354 employment 108, 110, 233, 239, 241, 356 energy consumption 331 gross fixed capital formation 359 gross operating surplus and mixed income 354 hours of work 122, 355 input-output 362 labour costs 120 output 352 wage and salary costs 241 workplaces 239, 241 tree species 264-266 tumble dryer, families with 216 TV broadcasting 86 channels 87-88 licenses 89 viewing 88 TV2/Danmark 86, 89 type of family, children 43
U unemployed country of origin 129 educational level 73 foreign nationals 129 (to be continued)
Subject index
(continued) insured 128 international 431 sex and age 125-127 sex and region 125-126 unemployment benefits cash rates 141 expenditure 130-131, 140, 396 recipients 130-131, 142 unemployment insurance funds accounts 375 insured 128, 135 unemployment rate 126-129, 424 international 431 unit trust certificates 415 unit value index, external trade 337 university libraries 97 urban area 4 urban population 8, 11-12 international 425-426
V valuation districts 2 value added tax 385, 397-398 value index, retail sales 287 vans new registrations 302 stock 304 VAT 385, 397-398 venereal diseases 169-171 vestry elections 61 vicars 76 victims, criminal offences 179-181 video camera, families with 216 video recorder, families with 216 vocational education, students 62-63, 75 voting European Parliament 58-59 Folketing 49-52 local church councils 61 municipality councils 56-57 referendums 60 regional councils 53-55 voting age, referendums 60
W wage and salary costs 240-241 wage earners private sector 110, 117, 356 public sector 110, 118-119, 356 wages central government sector 119 ICT sector 293 local government sector 118 occupation 117-119
(continued) private sector 117 sex 117-119 washing machine, families with 216 water, pollution 326-329 water area 1, 4-5 international 425 water power 332, 334 water quality, bathing water 329 weather 6, 424 web sites, enterprises with 294 weddings 34, 424 welfare institutions adults 139 children and young people 137, 147-148, 424 elderly people 138, 149 employment 137-139 Western High Court, cases 192-193, 199 wetlands, area 4 wholesale and retail trade, hotels, restaurants bankruptcies 235 compensation of employees 354 employment 108, 110, 233, 239, 241, 356 energy consumption 331 gross fixed capital formation 359 gross operating surplus and mixed income 354 gross value added 353 hours of work 122, 355 input-output 362 labour costs 120 output 352 wage and salary costs 241 workplaces 239, 241 wholesale trade, accounts 236 wind energy 332, 334 wine consumption 219 duties 385 wooded area 4, 264-265 work stoppages 136 working time age and sex 122 industries 122, 355 sector 109 socio-economic status 122 workplaces county 239 industries 239, 241 sector 240
Y young persons, placed outside home 144 youth hostels 291-292 youth organizations 103
Subject index
Z zoological gardens 101
resund Link, expenditure 301, 334

Statistics Yearbook

Transféré par

Informations du document

Description originale:

Copyright

Formats disponibles

Partager ce document

Partager ou intégrer le document

Options de partage

Avez-vous trouvé ce document utile ?

Ce contenu est-il inapproprié ?

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

Statistics Yearbook

Transféré par

Droits d'auteur :

Formats disponibles

2011

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Jan Plovsing / Leon stergaard

Statistisk rbog 2011

Geography and climate

Population and elections

Social conditions, health and justice

Income consumption and prices

General economic statistics

Agriculture, forestry and fishing

Construction and housing

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Services sector and the information society

Environment and energy

National accounts and balance of payments

The money and capital markets

Faroe Islands Greenland

Faroe Islands and Greenland

Danish Industrial Classification Definitions and glossary Subject index

478-479 480-507 508-525

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Kort & Matrikelstyrelsen

Statistical Yearbook 2011 2011

Geography and climate

Geography and climate

Distribution of Denmarks area by type of area

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Geography and climate

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Geography and climate

Area, population and coastline

Source: National Survey and Cadastra www.statbank.dk/folk1 and are207

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Geography and climate

Administrative division of Denmark. 2011

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Geography and climate

Area and population. Regions and inhabited islands

185 101 101

727 707 615 766 741 727 615

779 671 671

773 851 813 820 825 773

www.statbank.dk/bef4 and are207

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Geography and climate

Source: National Environmental Research Institute

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Geography and climate

Denmark's largest lakes

Sjlland Sjlland stjylland Vestjylland Sjlland Sjlland Sjlland stjylland

39.5 17.4 16.6 17.3 16.1 12.7 9.3 8.6

39.6 17.4 16.5 16.2 15.9 12.5 9.4 8.5

Lolland Sjlland stjylland Nordjylland Nordjylland Vestjylland Nordjylland

8.4 6.7 5.8 6.0 5.9 5.5 5.1

8.0 6.7 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.1

Area of brackish water.

Statistical Yearbook 2011

Geography and climate

0.0 0.0 19.0 30.8 8.6 22.0

Source: Danmarks Meteorologiske Institut www.dmi.dk

Statistical Yearbook 2011