FR = 0.

9 f'c = 200 f'c = 250 f'c = 300 f'c = 350 f'c = 400 f'c = 450
p MR/bd2
0.0024 8.6500
0.0025 9.0100
0.0026 9.3600 9.7000
0.0027 9.7100 10.0600
0.0028 10.0700 10.4200
0.0029 10.4200 10.7700 10.5230
0.0030 10.7700 11.1300 10.8730
0.0031 11.1200 11.4800 11.2230 11.3320
0.0032 11.4700 11.8400 11.5720 11.6810
0.0033 11.8200 12.1900 11.9190 12.0280 12.0810
0.0034 12.1600 12.5400 12.2660 12.3750 12.4280
0.0035 12.5100 12.9000 12.6120 12.7200 12.7730 12.7810
0.0036 12.8500 13.2500 12.9570 13.0650 13.1180 13.1250
0.0037 13.2000 13.6000 13.3010 13.4090 13.4610 13.4690
0.0038 13.5400 13.9500 13.6440 13.7520 13.8040 13.8110
0.0039 13.8800 14.3000 13.9870 14.0930 14.1460 14.1530
0.0040 14.2300 14.6400 14.3280 14.4340 14.4860 14.4940
0.0041 14.5700 14.9900 14.6680 14.7740 14.8260 14.8340
0.0042 14.9100 15.3400 15.0070 15.1130 15.1650 15.1730
0.0043 15.2500 15.6900 15.3460 15.4520 15.5030 15.5110
0.0044 15.5800 16.0300 15.6830 15.7890 15.8400 15.8480
0.0045 15.9200 16.3700 16.0200 16.1250 16.1760 16.1840
0.0046 16.2600 16.7200 16.3560 16.4600 16.5120 16.5190
0.0047 16.5900 17.0600 16.6900 16.7950 16.8460 16.8530
0.0048 16.9200 17.4000 17.0240 17.1280 17.1790 17.1860
0.0049 17.2600 17.7500 17.3570 17.4610 17.5120 17.5190
0.0050 17.5900 18.0900 17.6890 17.7920 17.8430 17.8500
0.0051 17.9200 18.4300 18.0200 18.1230 18.1740 18.1810
0.0052 18.2500 18.7700 18.3500 18.4530 18.5030 18.5100
0.0053 18.5800 19.1000 18.6790 18.7820 18.8320 18.8390
0.0054 18.9100 19.4400 19.0070 19.1100 19.1600 19.1670
0.0055 19.2400 19.7800 19.3340 19.4360 19.4860 19.4940
0.0056 19.5600 20.1100 19.6610 19.7620 19.8120 19.8190
0.0057 19.8900 20.4500 19.9860 20.0880 20.1370 20.1440
0.0058 20.2100 20.7900 20.3100 20.4120 20.4610 20.4680
0.0059 20.5400 21.1200 20.6340 20.7350 20.7840 20.7910
0.0060 20.8600 21.4500 20.9560 21.0570 21.1060 21.1130
0.0061 21.1800 21.7900 21.2780 21.3780 21.4270 21.4350
0.0062 21.5000 22.1200 21.5990 21.6990 21.7480 21.7550
0.0063 21.8200 22.4500 21.9180 22.0180 22.0670 22.0740
0.0064 22.1400 22.7800 22.2370 22.3370 22.3850 22.3920
0.0065 22.4600 23.1100 22.5550 22.6540 22.7030 22.7100
0.0066 22.7800 23.4400 22.8720 22.9710 23.0190 23.0260
0.0067 23.0900 23.7600 23.1880 23.2870 23.3350 23.3420
0.0068 23.4100 24.0900 23.5030 23.6020 23.6500 23.6570
0.0069 23.7200 24.4200 23.8170 23.9150 23.9630 23.9700
0.0070 24.0400 24.7400 24.1310 24.2280 24.2760 24.2830
0.0071 24.3500 25.0700 24.4430 24.5400 24.5880 24.5950
0.0072 24.6600 25.3900 24.7540 24.8510 24.8990 24.9060
0.0073 24.9700 25.7200 25.0650 25.1620 25.2090 25.2160
0.0074 25.2800 26.0400 25.3740 25.4710 25.5180 25.5250
0.0075 25.5900 26.3600 25.6830 25.7790 25.8260 25.8330
0.0076 25.9000 26.6800 25.9900 26.0860 26.1330 26.1400
0.0077 26.2100 27.0000 26.2970 26.3930 26.4390 26.4460
0.0078 26.5100 27.3200 26.6030 26.6980 26.7450 26.7520
0.0079 26.8200 27.6400 26.9080 27.0030 27.0490 27.0560
0.0080 27.1200 27.9600 27.2110 27.3060 27.3530 27.3590
0.0081 27.4200 28.2800 27.5140 27.6090 27.6550 27.6620
0.0082 27.7300 28.6000 27.8160 27.9110 27.9570 27.9630
0.0083 28.0300 28.9100 28.1170 28.2110 28.2570 28.2640
0.0084 28.3300 29.2300 28.4180 28.5110 28.5570 28.5640
0.0085 28.6300 29.5400 28.7170 28.8100 28.8560 28.8620
0.0086 28.9300 29.8600 29.0150 29.1080 29.1540 29.1600
0.0087 29.2200 30.1700 29.3120 29.4050 29.4510 29.4570
0.0088 29.5200 30.4800 29.6090 29.7010 29.7470 29.7530
0.0089 29.8200 30.7900 29.9040 29.9970 30.0420 30.0480
0.0090 30.1100 31.1000 30.1990 30.2910 30.3360 30.3420
0.0091 30.4100 31.4100 30.4920 30.5840 30.6290 30.6350
0.0092 30.7000 31.7200 30.7850 30.8770 30.9210 30.9280
0.0093 30.9900 32.0300 31.0770 31.1680 31.2120 31.2190
0.0094 31.2800 32.3400 31.3680 31.4580 31.5030 31.5090
0.0095 31.5700 32.6500 31.6580 31.7480 31.7920 31.7990
0.0096 31.8600 32.9500 31.9460 32.0370 32.0810 32.0870
0.0097 32.1500 33.2600 32.2340 32.3240 32.3680 32.3750
0.0098 32.4400 33.5600 32.5220 32.6110 32.6550 32.6610
0.0099 32.7200 33.8700 32.8080 32.8970 32.9410 32.9470
0.0100 33.0100 34.1700 33.0930 33.1820 33.2250 33.2320
0.0101 33.2900 34.4700 33.3770 33.4660 33.5090 33.5150
0.0102 33.5800 34.7800 33.6600 33.7490 33.7920 33.7980
0.0103 33.8600 35.0800 33.9430 34.0310 34.0740 34.0800
0.0104 34.1400 35.3800 34.2240 34.3120 34.3550 34.3610
0.0105 34.4200 35.6800 34.5050 34.5920 34.6350 34.6410
0.0106 34.7000 35.9800 34.7840 34.8720 34.9140 34.9210
0.0107 34.9800 36.2700 35.0630 35.1500 35.1930 35.1990
0.0108 35.2600 36.5700 35.3410 35.4280 35.4700 35.4760
0.0109 35.5400 36.8700 35.6180 35.7040 35.7460 35.7520
0.0110 35.8100 37.1600 35.8940 35.9800 36.0220 36.0280
0.0111 36.0900 37.4600 36.1680 36.2540 36.2960 36.3020
0.0112 36.3600 37.7500 36.4420 36.5280 36.5700 36.5760
0.0113 36.6300 38.0500 36.7160 36.8010 36.8420 36.8480
0.0114 36.9100 38.3400 36.9880 37.0730 37.1140 37.1200
0.0115 37.1800 38.6300 37.2590 37.3440 37.3850 37.3910
0.0116 37.4500 38.9200 37.5290 37.6130 37.6550 37.6610
0.0117 37.7200 39.2100 37.7980 37.8830 37.9240 37.9290
0.0118 37.9900 39.5000 38.0670 38.1510 38.1920 38.1970
0.0119 38.2500 39.7900 38.3340 38.4180 38.4590 38.4640
0.0120 38.5200 40.0800 38.6010 38.6840 38.7250 38.7300
0.0121 38.7900 40.3700 38.8660 38.9490 38.9900 38.9960
0.0122 39.0500 40.6600 39.1310 39.2140 39.2540 39.2600
0.0123 39.3200 40.9400 39.3950 39.4770 39.5170 39.5230
0.0124 39.5800 41.2300 39.6580 39.7400 39.7800 39.7850
0.0125 39.8400 41.5100 39.9190 40.0010 40.0410 40.0470
0.0126 40.1000 41.8000 40.1800 40.2620 40.3020 40.3070
0.0127 40.3600 42.0800 40.4400 40.5220 40.5610 40.5670
0.0128 40.6200 42.3600 40.6990 40.7800 40.8200 40.8250
0.0129 40.8800 42.6400 40.9580 41.0380 41.0770 41.0830
0.0130 41.1400 42.9300 41.2150 41.2950 41.3340 41.3400
0.0131 41.3900 43.2100 41.4710 41.5510 41.5900 41.5960
0.0132 41.6500 43.4900 41.7260 41.8060 41.8450 41.8500
0.0133 41.9100 43.7600 41.9810 42.0600 42.0990 42.1040
0.0134 42.1600 44.0400 42.2340 42.3130 42.3520 42.3570
0.0135 42.4100 44.3200 42.4870 42.5650 42.6040 42.6090
0.0136 42.6600 44.6000 42.7380 42.8170 42.8550 42.8610
0.0137 42.9100 44.8700 42.9890 43.0670 43.1050 43.1110
0.0138 43.1600 45.1500 43.2390 43.3170 43.3550 43.3600
0.0139 43.4100 45.4200 43.4870 43.5650 43.6030 43.6080
0.0140 43.6600 45.6900 43.7350 43.8130 43.8500 43.8560
0.0141 43.9100 45.9700 43.9820 44.0590 44.0970 44.1020
0.0142 44.1600 46.2400 44.2280 44.3050 44.3420 44.3480
0.0143 44.4000 46.5100 44.4730 44.5500 44.5870 44.5920
0.0144 44.6400 46.7800 44.7170 44.7930 44.8310 44.8360
0.0145 44.8900 47.0500 44.9600 45.0360 45.0730 45.0790
0.0146 45.1300 47.3200 45.2030 45.2780 45.3150 45.3200
0.0147 45.3700 47.5900 45.4440 45.5190 45.5560 45.5610
0.0148 45.6100 47.8600 45.6840 45.7590 45.7960 45.8010
0.0149 45.8500 48.1200 45.9240 45.9990 46.0350 46.0400
0.0150 46.0900 48.3900 46.1620 46.2370 46.2730 46.2780
0.0151 46.3300 48.6500 46.4000 46.4740 46.5100 46.5150
0.0152 46.5700 48.9200 46.6370 46.7100 46.7460 46.7520
0.0153 46.8000 49.1800 46.8720 46.9460 46.9820 46.9870
0.0154 47.0400 49.4500 47.1070 47.1800 47.2160 47.2210
0.0155 47.2700 49.7100 47.3410 47.4140 47.4490 47.4550
0.0156 47.5000 49.9700 47.5740 47.6460 47.6820 47.6870
0.0157 47.7400 50.2300 47.8060 47.8780 47.9130 47.9190
0.0158 47.9700 50.4900 48.0370 48.1090 48.1440 48.1490
0.0159 48.2000 50.7500 48.2670 48.3390 48.3740 48.3790
0.0160 48.4300 51.0100 48.4960 48.5680 48.6020 48.6070
0.0161 48.6600 51.2700 48.7240 48.7950 48.8300 48.8350
0.0162 48.8800 51.5200 48.9520 49.0220 49.0570 49.0620
0.0163 49.1100 51.7800 49.1780 49.2490 49.2830 49.2880
0.0164 49.3400 52.0300 49.4030 49.4740 49.5080 49.5130
0.0165 49.5600 52.2900 49.6280 49.6980 49.7320 49.7370
0.0166 49.7900 52.5400 49.8510 49.9210 49.9550 49.9600
0.0167 50.0100 52.8000 50.0740 50.1440 50.1770 50.1820
0.0168 50.2300 53.0500 50.2960 50.3650 50.3990 50.4040
0.0169 50.4500 53.3000 50.5170 50.5850 50.6190 50.6240
0.0170 50.6700 53.5500 50.7360 50.8050 50.8380 50.8430
0.0171 50.8900 53.8000 50.9550 51.0240 51.0570 51.0620
0.0172 51.1100 54.0500 51.1730 51.2410 51.2740 51.2790
0.0173 51.3300 54.3000 51.3900 51.4580 51.4910 51.4960
0.0174 51.5400 54.5500 51.6060 51.6740 51.7070 51.7110
0.0175 51.7600 54.8000 51.8210 51.8890 51.9210 51.9260
0.0176 51.9700 55.0400 52.0360 52.1030 52.1350 52.1400
0.0177 52.1900 55.2900 52.2490 52.3160 52.3480 52.3530
0.0178 52.4000 55.5300 52.4610 52.5280 52.5600 52.5650
0.0179 52.6100 55.7800 52.6730 52.7390 52.7710 52.7760
0.0180 52.8200 56.0200 52.8830 52.9490 52.9810 52.9860
0.0181 53.0300 56.2700 53.0930 53.1580 53.1900 53.1950
0.0182 53.2400 56.5100 53.3010 53.3670 53.3980 53.4030
0.0183 56.7500 53.5090 53.5740 53.6060 53.6100
0.0184 56.9900 53.7160 53.7800 53.8120 53.8160
0.0185 57.2300 53.9220 53.9860 54.0170 54.0220
0.0186 57.4700 54.1270 54.1910 54.2220 54.2260
0.0187 57.7100 54.3310 54.3940 54.4250 54.4300
0.0188 57.9400 54.5340 54.5970 54.6280 54.6320
0.0189 58.1800 54.7360 54.7990 54.8300 54.8340
0.0190 58.4200 54.9370 55.0000 55.0300 55.0350
0.0191 58.6500 55.1370 55.2000 55.2300 55.2340
0.0192 58.8900 55.3360 55.3990 55.4290 55.4330
0.0193 59.1200 55.5350 55.5970 55.6270 55.6310
0.0194 59.3600 55.7320 55.7940 55.8240 55.8280
0.0195 59.5900 55.9290 55.9900 56.0200 56.0240
0.0196 59.8200 56.1240 56.1850 56.2150 56.2190
0.0197 60.0500 56.3190 56.3790 56.4090 56.4130
0.0198 60.2800 56.5120 56.5730 56.6020 56.6070
0.0199 60.5100 56.7050 56.7650 56.7950 56.7990
0.0200 60.7400 56.8970 56.9570 56.9860 56.9900
0.0201 60.9700 57.0880 57.1470 57.1760 57.1810
0.0202 61.1900 57.2780 57.3370 57.3660 57.3700
0.0203 61.4200 57.4670 57.5260 57.5550 57.5590
0.0204 61.6500 57.6550 57.7140 57.7420 57.7460
0.0205 61.8700 57.8420 57.9000 57.9290 57.9330
0.0206 62.0900 58.0280 58.0860 58.1150 58.1190
0.0207 62.3200 58.2140 58.2710 58.3000 58.3040
0.0208 62.5400 58.3980 58.4550 58.4830 58.4870
0.0209 62.7600 58.5810 58.6390 58.6660 58.6700
0.0210 62.9800 58.7640 58.8210 58.8480 58.8520
0.0211 63.2000 58.9450 59.0020 59.0300 59.0340
0.0212 63.4200 59.1260 59.1820 59.2100 59.2140
0.0213 63.6400 59.3060 59.3620 59.3890 59.3930
0.0214 63.8600 59.4840 59.5400 59.5670 59.5710
0.0215 64.0800 59.6620 59.7180 59.7450 59.7490
0.0216 64.3000 59.8390 59.8940 59.9210 59.9250
0.0217 64.5100 60.0150 60.0700 60.0970 60.1000
0.0218 64.7300 60.1900 60.2450 60.2710 60.2750
0.0219 64.9400 60.3640 60.4180 60.4450 60.4490
0.0220 65.1600 60.5370 60.5910 60.6180 60.6210
0.0221 65.3700 60.7090 60.7630 60.7890 60.7930
0.0222 65.5800 60.8810 60.9340 60.9600 60.9640
0.0223 65.7900 61.0510 61.1040 61.1300 61.1340
0.0224 66.0000 61.2200 61.2730 61.2990 61.3030
0.0225 66.2100 61.3890 61.4410 61.4670 61.4710
0.0226 66.4200 61.5560 61.6090 61.6340 61.6380
0.0227 66.6300 61.7230 61.7750 61.8000 61.8040
0.0228 66.8400 61.8890 61.9400 61.9660 61.9690
0.0229 62.0530 62.1050 62.1300 62.1330
0.0230 62.2170 62.2680 62.2930 62.2970
0.0231 62.3800 62.4310 62.4560 62.4590
0.0232 62.5420 62.5920 62.6170 62.6210
0.0233 62.7030 62.7530 62.7780 62.7810
0.0234 62.8630 62.9130 62.9370 62.9410
0.0235 63.0220 63.0720 63.0960 63.0990
0.0236 63.1800 63.2300 63.2540 63.2570
0.0237 63.3380 63.3870 63.4110 63.4140
0.0238 63.4940 63.5430 63.5660 63.5700
0.0239 63.6490 63.6980 63.7210 63.7250
0.0240 63.8040 63.8520 63.8750 63.8790
0.0241 63.9570 64.0050 64.0290 64.0320
0.0242 64.1100 64.1570 64.1810 64.1840
0.0243 64.2620 64.3090 64.3320 64.3350
0.0244 64.4120 64.4590 64.4820 64.4850
0.0245 64.5620 64.6090 64.6320 64.6350
0.0246 64.7110 64.7570 64.7800 64.7830
0.0247 64.8590 64.9050 64.9270 64.9310
0.0248 65.0060 65.0520 65.0740 65.0770
0.0249 65.1520 65.1970 65.2200 65.2230
0.0250 65.2970 65.3420 65.3640 65.3670
0.0251 65.4410 65.4860 65.5080 65.5110
0.0252 65.5840 65.6290 65.6510 65.6540
0.0253 65.7270 65.7710 65.7930 65.7960
0.0254 65.8680 65.9120 65.9340 65.9370
0.0255 66.0090 66.0520 66.0740 66.0770
0.0256 66.1480 66.1920 66.2130 66.2160
0.0257 66.2870 66.3300 66.3510 66.3540
0.0258 66.4240 66.4670 66.4880 66.4910
0.0259 66.5610 66.6040 66.6240 66.6270
0.0260 66.6970 66.7390 66.7600 66.7630
0.0261 66.8320 66.8740 66.8940 66.8970
0.0262 66.9660 67.0070 67.0280 67.0310
0.0263 67.0990 67.1400 67.1600 67.1630
0.0264 67.2310 67.2720 67.2920 67.2950
0.0265 67.3620 67.4030 67.4230 67.4250
0.0266 67.4920 67.5320 67.5520 67.5550
0.0267 67.6210 67.6610 67.6810 67.6840
0.0268 67.7490 67.7890 67.8090 67.8120
0.0269 67.8770 67.9170 67.9360 67.9390
0.0270 68.0030 68.0430 68.0620 68.0650
0.0271 68.1290 68.1680 68.1870 68.1900
0.0272 68.2530 68.2920 68.3110 68.3140
0.0273 68.3770 68.4160 68.4340 68.4370
0.0274 68.5380 68.5570 68.5590
0.0275 68.6590 68.6780 68.6810
0.0276 68.7800 68.7980 68.8010
0.0277 68.9000 68.9180 68.9200
0.0278 69.0180 69.0360 69.0390
0.0279 69.1360 69.1540 69.1570
0.0280 69.2530 69.2710 69.2730
0.0281 69.3690 69.3860 69.3890
0.0282 69.4840 69.5010 69.5040
0.0283 69.5980 69.6150 69.6170
0.0284 69.7110 69.7280 69.7300
0.0285 69.8230 69.8400 69.8420
0.0286 69.9340 69.9510 69.9530
0.0287 70.0440 70.0610 70.0640
0.0288 70.1540 70.1700 70.1730
0.0289 70.2620 70.2790 70.2810
0.0290 70.3700 70.3860 70.3880
0.0291 70.4760 70.4920 70.4950
0.0292 70.5820 70.5980 70.6000
0.0293 70.6860 70.7020 70.7050
0.0294 70.7900 70.8060 70.8080
0.0295 70.8930 70.9090 70.9110
0.0296 70.9950 71.0100 71.0130
0.0297 71.0960 71.1110 71.1130
0.0298 71.1960 71.2110 71.2130
0.0299 71.2950 71.3100 71.3120
0.0300 71.3930 71.4080 71.4100
0.0301 71.4900 71.5050 71.5070
0.0302 71.5860 71.6010 71.6030
0.0303 71.6820 71.6960 71.6980
0.0304 71.7760 71.7900 71.7930
0.0305 71.8700 71.8840 71.8860
0.0306 71.9620 71.9760 71.9780
0.0307 72.0540 72.0680 72.0700
0.0308 72.1440 72.1580 72.1600
0.0309 72.2340 72.2480 72.2500
0.0310 72.3230 72.3360 72.3380
0.0311 72.4110 72.4240 72.4260
0.0312 72.4980 72.5110 72.5130
0.0313 72.5840 72.5970 72.5990
0.0314 72.6690 72.6820 72.6840
0.0315 72.7530 72.7660 72.7670
0.0316 72.8360 72.8490 72.8510
0.0317 72.9180 72.9310 72.9330
0.0318 73.0000 73.0120 73.0140
0.0319 73.0800 73.0920 73.0940
0.0320 73.1720 73.1730
0.0321 73.2500 73.2520
0.0322 73.3270 73.3290
0.0323 73.4040 73.4060
0.0324 73.4790 73.4810
0.0325 73.5540 73.5560
0.0326 73.6280 73.6290
0.0327 73.7010 73.7020
0.0328 73.7720 73.7740
0.0329 73.8430 73.8450
0.0330 73.9130 73.9150
0.0331 73.9820 73.9840
0.0332 74.0500 74.0520
0.0333 74.1180 74.1190
0.0334 74.1840 74.1850
0.0335 74.2490 74.2510
0.0336 74.3140 74.3150
0.0337 74.3770 74.3780
0.0338 74.4400 74.4410
0.0339 74.5010 74.5020
0.0340 74.5620 74.5630
0.0341 74.6210 74.6230
0.0342 74.6800 74.6810
0.0343 74.7380 74.7390
0.0344 74.7950 74.7960
0.0345 74.8510 74.8520
0.0346 74.9060 74.9070
0.0347 74.9600 74.9610
0.0348 75.0130 75.0140
0.0349 75.0650 75.0670
0.0350 75.1170 75.1180
0.0351 75.1670 75.1680
0.0352 75.2160 75.2180
0.0353 75.2650 75.2660
0.0354 75.3130 75.3140
0.0355 75.3590 75.3600
0.0356 75.4050 75.4060
0.0357 75.4500 75.4510
0.0358 75.4930 75.4940
0.0359 75.5360 75.5370
0.0360 75.5780 75.5790
0.0361 75.6190 75.6200
0.0362 75.6590 75.6600
0.0363 75.6990 75.6990
0.0364 75.7370 75.7380
0.0365 75.7750
0.0366 75.8110
0.0367 75.8470
0.0368 75.8810
0.0369 75.9150
0.0370 75.9470
0.0371 75.9790
0.0372 76.0100
0.0373 76.0390
0.0374 76.0680
0.0375 76.0960
0.0376 76.1230
0.0377 76.1490
0.0378 76.1740
0.0379 76.1990
0.0380 76.2220
0.0381 76.2440
0.0382 76.2660
0.0383 76.2860
0.0384 76.3060
0.0385 76.3240
0.0386 76.3420
0.0387 76.3590
0.0388 76.3740
0.0389 76.3890
0.0390 76.4030
0.0391 76.4160
0.0392 76.4280
0.0393 76.4390
0.0394 76.4490
0.0395 76.4590
0.0396 76.4670
0.0397 76.4740
0.0398 76.4810
0.0399 76.4860
0.0400 76.4910
0.0401 76.4950
0.0402 76.4970
0.0403 76.4990
0.0404 76.5000
0.0405 76.5000
0.0406 76.4990
0.0407 76.4970
0.0408 76.4940
0.0409 76.4900
0.0410 76.4850
0.0411
0.0412
0.0413
0.0414
0.0415
0.0416
0.0417
0.0418
0.0419
0.0420
0.0421
0.0422
0.0423
0.0424
0.0425
0.0426
0.0427
0.0428
0.0429
0.0430
0.0431
0.0432
0.0433
0.0434
0.0435
0.0436
0.0437
0.0438
0.0439
0.0440
0.0441
0.0442
0.0443
0.0444
0.0445
0.0446
0.0447
0.0448
0.0449
0.0450
0.0451
0.0452
0.0453
0.0454
0.0455
f'c = 500

13.4390
13.7810
14.1230
14.4640
14.8040
15.1430
15.4810
15.8180
16.1540
16.4900
16.8240
17.1570
17.4900
17.8210
18.1520
18.4820
18.8100
19.1380
19.4650
19.7910
20.1160
20.4400
20.7630
21.0850
21.4060
21.7270
22.0460
22.3650
22.6820
22.9990
23.3140
23.6290
23.9430
24.2560
24.5680
24.8790
25.1890
25.4980
25.8060
26.1130
26.4190
26.7250
27.0290
27.3330
27.6350
27.9370
28.2380
28.5370
28.8360
29.1340
29.4310
29.7270
30.0220
30.3160
30.6100
30.9020
31.1930
31.4840
31.7730
32.0620
32.3490
32.6360
32.9220
33.2070
33.4910
33.7740
34.0560
34.3370
34.6170
34.8960
35.1740
35.4520
35.7280
36.0040
36.2780
36.5520
36.8250
37.0960
37.3670
37.6370
37.9060
38.1740
38.4410
38.7070
38.9720
39.2370
39.5000
39.7620
40.0240
40.2850
40.5440
40.8030
41.0610
41.3170
41.5730
41.8280
42.0820
42.3350
42.5870
42.8390
43.0890
43.3380
43.5870
43.8340
44.0810
44.3260
44.5710
44.8150
45.0570
45.2990
45.5400
45.7800
46.0190
46.2580
46.4950
46.7310
46.9660
47.2010
47.4340
47.6670
47.8980
48.1290
48.3590
48.5870
48.8150
49.0420
49.2680
49.4930
49.7170
49.9410
50.1630
50.3840
50.6050
50.8240
51.0430
51.2600
51.4770
51.6930
51.9070
52.1210
52.3340
52.5460
52.7570
52.9670
53.1760
53.3850
53.5920
53.7980
54.0040
54.2080
54.4120
54.6150
54.8160
55.0170
55.2170
55.4160
55.6140
55.8110
56.0070
56.2020
56.3960
56.5900
56.7820
56.9740
57.1640
57.3540
57.5420
57.7300
57.9170
58.1030
58.2870
58.4710
58.6540
58.8370
59.0180
59.1980
59.3770
59.5560
59.7330
59.9100
60.0850
60.2600
60.4330
60.6060
60.7780
60.9490
61.1190
61.2880
61.4560
61.6230
61.7890
61.9550
62.1190
62.2820
62.4450
62.6070
62.7670
62.9270
63.0860
63.2430
63.4000
63.5560
63.7110
63.8650
64.0190
64.1710
64.3220
64.4720
64.6220
64.7700
64.9180
65.0640
65.2100
65.3550
65.4990
65.6420
65.7830
65.9240
66.0650
66.2040
66.3420
66.4790
66.6160
66.7510
66.8850
67.0190
67.1520
67.2830
67.4140
67.5440
67.6730
67.8010
67.9280
68.0540
68.1790
68.3030
68.4260
68.5490
68.6700
68.7900
68.9100
69.0290
69.1460
69.2630
69.3790
69.4940
69.6080
69.7210
69.8330
69.9440
70.0540
70.1630
70.2720
70.3790
70.4850
70.5910
70.6950
70.7990
70.9020
71.0040
71.1050
71.2040
71.3030
71.4010
71.4990
71.5950
71.6900
71.7840
71.8780
71.9700
72.0620
72.1520
72.2420
72.3310
72.4180
72.5050
72.5910
72.6760
72.7600
72.8430
72.9250
73.0070
73.0870
73.1660
73.2450
73.3220
73.3990
73.4750
73.5490
73.6230
73.6960
73.7680
73.8390
73.9090
73.9780
74.0460
74.1130
74.1800
74.2450
74.3090
74.3730
74.4350
74.4970
74.5580
74.6180
74.6760
74.7340
74.7910
74.8470
74.9020
74.9560
75.0100
75.0620
75.1130
75.1640
75.2130
75.2620
75.3090
75.3560
75.4020
75.4470
75.4910
75.5340
75.5760
75.6170
75.6570
75.6960
75.7340
75.7720
75.8080
75.8440
75.8780
75.9120
75.9440
75.9760
76.0070
76.0370
76.0660
76.0940
76.1210
76.1470
76.1720
76.1970
76.2200
76.2420
76.2640
76.2840
76.3040
76.3230
76.3400
76.3570
76.3730
76.3880
76.4020
76.4150
76.4270
76.4380
76.4490
76.4580
76.4660
76.4740
76.4800
76.4860
76.4910
76.4940
76.4970
76.4990
76.5000
76.5000
76.4990
76.4970
76.4940
76.4910
76.4860
76.4800
76.4740
76.4660
76.4580
76.4480
76.4380
76.4270
76.4150
76.4020
76.3880
76.3730
76.3570
76.3400
76.3220
76.3040
76.2840
76.2630
76.2420
76.2200
76.1960
76.1720
76.1470
76.1210
76.0930
76.0650
76.0370
76.0070
75.9760
75.9440
75.9110
75.8780
75.8430
75.8080
75.7710
75.7340
75.6960
75.6560
75.6160
75.5750
75.5330
75.4900
75.4460
75.4010
75.3560
75.3090