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 Basis of
Comparison B tree B+ tree

All internal and leaf nodes have data Only leaf nodes have data
Pointers pointers pointers

All keys are at leaf nodes,

Since all keys are not available at hence search is faster and
Search leaf, search often takes more time. more accurate.

Duplicate of keys are

Redundant No duplicate of keys is maintained in maintained and all nodes
Keys the tree. are present at the leaf.

Insertion takes more time and it is not Insertion is easier and the
Insertion predictable sometimes. results are always the same.

Deletion of the internal node is very Deletion of any node is

complex and the tree has to undergo a easy because all node are
Deletion lot of transformations. found at leaf.

Leaf nodes are not stored as structural Leaf nodes are stored as
Leaf Nodes linked list. structural linked list.

Sequential access to nodes is not Sequential access is

Access possible possible just like linked list

Height is lesser than B tree

For a particular number nodes height for the same number of
Height is larger nodes

B+ Trees used in Multilevel

B-Trees used in Databases, Search Indexing, Database
Application engines indexing

Number of Number of nodes at any intermediary Each intermediary node can

Nodes level ‘l’ is 2 l. have n/2 to n children.