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November 2, 2011
ACCUMULATE
CMP Target Price `286 `301
12 months
% chg (yoy) (8.1) (5.9) (57.8)
Investment Period
Stock Info Sector Market Cap (` cr) Beta 52 Week High / Low Avg. Daily Volume Face Value (`) BSE Sensex Nifty Reuters Code Bloomberg Code
For 2QFY2012, OBC reported a disappointing set of results with net profit dipping by 57.8% yoy due to considerably higher-than-expected provisioning expenses. On the pre-provision profit level, results were in-line with our expectations. A sharp surge in slippages and the consequent interest income reversal leading to a qoq decline in reported NIM were the key negatives of the results. We recommend Accumulate on the stock on inexpensive valuations. Higher slippages dent overall profitability: On the business side, the banks net advances showed healthy momentum rising by 6.4% qoq (up by reasonable 20.6% yoy) as compared to deposits increasing by 3.5% qoq (up 18.9% yoy), leading to a 195bp qoq expansion in CD ratio. CASA deposits growth was muted both on a sequential (just 1.3%) and on a yoy (7.1%) basis. Consequently, calculated CASA ratio dipped by 252bp yoy (down 49bp qoq) to 22.9%. The recognition of slippages under the system-based NPA recognition platform led to an interest income reversal of `137cr, which partly dragged down the banks reported NIM. Sequentially, cost of funds rose by 29bp vs. a 12bp rise in yield on funds, leading to a 30bp fall in reported NIM to 2.6%. On the asset-quality front, the bank surprised negatively by reporting annualized slippage ratio of 6.3%, which was considerably higher than the 1.8% witnessed in FY2011. Absolute gross and net NPAs rose sharply by 52.9% and 86.8% qoq, respectively, and the PCR (including technical write-offs) dipped sharply to 63.8%. Outlook and valuation: We believe the current inexpensive valuations of 0.7x FY2013E ABV largely factor in the asset-quality stress faced by the bank. Going forward, incremental slippages are expected to moderate on completion of the migration exercise; and with our expectation of interest rates peaking at the current levels, the bank is expected to benefit from the stable to declining trend in wholesale interest rates going forward. Hence, we recommend an Accumulate rating on the stock with a target price of `301.
Shareholding Pattern (%) Promoters MF / Banks / Indian Fls FII / NRIs / OCBs Indian Public / Others 58.0 25.4 9.9 6.7
3m (3.6) (17.1)
Key financials
Y/E March (` cr) NII % chg Net profit % chg NIM (%) EPS (`) P/E (x) P/ABV (x) RoA (%) RoE (%)
Source: Company, Angel Research
FY2010 2,907 45.6 1,134 25.3 2.4 45.3 6.3 1.0 0.9 16.5
FY2011 4,178 43.7 1,503 32.5 2.9 51.5 5.6 0.8 1.0 17.1
FY2012E 4,119 (1.4) 1,190 (20.8) 2.5 40.8 7.0 0.8 0.7 11.1
FY2013E 4,483 8.8 1,660 39.5 2.3 56.9 5.0 0.7 0.8 14.1
Vaibhav Agrawal
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6808 vaibhav.agrawal@angelbroking.com
Shrinivas Bhutda
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6845 shrinivas.bhutda@angelbroking.com
Varun Varma
022 3935 7800 Ext: 6847 varun.varma@angelbroking.com
2QFY12 3,801 2,873 829 98 1 2,812 989 277 259 192 18 26 41 1,267 509 278 230 758 485 342 80 63 273 105 168 38.5
2QFY12 % chg (qoq) 3,597 2,684 769 110 34 2,578 1,018 324 252 147 72 39 66 1,342 541 320 221 801 314 135 134 45 487 132 355 27.2 5.7 7.1 7.9 (10.9) (97.9) 9.1 (2.8) (14.3) 2.8 30.7 (74.5) (33.3) (38.1) (5.6) (5.9) (12.9) 4.2 (5.4) 54.4 152.8 (40.0) 39.0 (44.0) (20.6) (52.7) 1,135bp
2QFY11 % chg (yoy) 2,992 2,209 702 81 0 1,915 1,077 214 213 165 1 18 30 1,291 485 276 209 806 226 220 0 7 580 182 398 31.4 27.0 30.1 18.1 21.5 46.8 (8.1) 29.6 21.5 16.4 42.2 36.6 (1.9) 4.8 0.7 10.3 (5.9) 114.5 55.8 843.3 (52.9) (42.2) (57.8) 713bp
Actual 989 277 1,267 509 758 485 273 105 168
Estimates 1,026 255 1,281 536 745 265 480 156 324
Var. (%) (3.6) 8.9 (1.1) (5.1) 1.8 83.1 (43.1) (32.4) (48.2)
November 2, 2011
2QFY12 1QFY12 % chg (qoq) 2QFY11 % chg (yoy) 104,530 69.9 8,624 25,558 34,182 22.9 12.6 9.9 7.6 11.7 7.5 9.1 6.7 2.6 40.2 3,111 3.0 1,978 1.9 63.8 6.3 0.8 98,216 67.9 8,880 24,875 33,755 23.4 13.6 10.8 7.2 11.4 7.4 8.9 6.4 2.9 40.3 2,035 2.1 1,059 1.1 75.1 1.6 0.3 6.4 195bp (2.9) 2.7 1.3 (49)bp (105)bp (85)bp 44bp 27bp 2bp 12bp 29bp (30)bp (14)bp 52.9 88bp 86.8 81bp (1,131)bp 469bp 48bp 86,703 68.9 9,261 22,660 31,921 25.4 12.8 9.4 5.9 10.3 7.3 8.3 5.3 3.3 37.6 1,457 1.7 607 0.7 81.0 1.5 0.6 20.6 18.9 97bp (6.9) 12.8 7.1 (252)bp (21)bp 52bp 177bp 137bp 13bp 74bp 138bp (66)bp 257bp 113.5 128bp 226.1 120bp (1,723)bp 475bp 19bp 149,552 144,554 3.5 125,786
November 2, 2011
Advances growth picks up a bit; NIM declines on interest income reversal on fresh slippages
The banks advances showed healthy momentum, rising by 6.4% qoq (up by a reasonable 20.6% yoy) during the quarter. Sequential growth in advances was driven by large and mid corporates, rising by 25.7% yoy and 15.3% yoy, respectively. Growth in retail credit was muted at 7.2% yoy; in fact, sequentially retail outstanding credit declined by 2.6% qoq. On the deposits side, growth was relatively slower at 3.5% qoq and 18.9% yoy. CASA deposit growth for the bank fell to sub-10% levels, thereby denting the already weak liability franchise of the bank. Incremental CASA ratio for the quarter and on a yoy basis was at sub-10% levels. Savings account growth was moderate at 12.8% yoy (up 2.7% qoq); however, current account witnessed a decline of 6.9% yoy (down 2.9% qoq). Moderating CASA deposits trend and a higher share of bulk deposits in deposits growth led to a 44bp qoq rise in cost of deposits to 7.6%. The rise in yield on advances was restricted to 27bp qoq partly on account of reversal of interest income of `137cr on technical slippages witnessed during the quarter. Consequently, reported NIM fell sequentially by 30bp to 2.6% a deviation from the trend witnessed in case of almost all the banks.
68.9
70.2
69.0
67.9
25.4
25.2
24.6
23.4
0.7 2.2
4.7 2.8
5.6 7.5
2.4 4.0
6.4 3.5
55.0
22.9
21.5
7.5 -
November 2, 2011
1.7 0.7
1.9 0.9
2.0 1.0
2.1 1.1
3.0 1.9
1.5
2.2
3.1
1.6
50.0
6.3
0.5
1.3
0.2 -
November 2, 2011
The bank could not resort to aggressive write-offs, considering the weakened profitability for the quarter. The overall pace of deductions in gross NPAs was considerably lower than fresh slippages. With the completion of migration to system-based NPA recognition platform, we expect the pace of incremental slippages to moderate a bit, going forward. Also, recoveries and upgrades are expected to pick up given the technical nature of at least some portion of fresh slippages witnessed over 1HFY2012.
600
221
209
210
228
230
276
277
242
320
278
32.5 30.0 37.6 2QFY11 38.6 3QFY11 35.8 4QFY11 40.3 1QFY12 40.2 2QFY12
1.1 1.0
2QFY11
3QFY11
4QFY11
1QFY12
2QFY12
Investment concerns
Modest CASA franchise and fee income
OBC is relatively more exposed to NIM pressures in the current higher interest rate environment on account of bulk deposits comprising a substantial 27.2% of deposits at the end of 2QFY2012 and CASA ratio being one of the lowest amongst peers (22.9%). The banks weaker liability franchise came to the fore in 2QFY2012, wherein it witnessed a 44bp qoq rise in cost of deposits (relatively higher than peers). The banks fee income, at 0.6% of average assets in FY2011, is amongst the lowest in PSU banks.
Having said that, we believe the current inexpensive valuations of 0.7x FY2013E ABV largely factor in the asset-quality stress faced by the bank. Going forward, incremental slippages are expected to moderate on completion of the migration and with our expectation of interest rates peaking at the current levels, the bank is expected to benefit from the stable to declining trend in wholesale interest rates going forward. Hence, we recommend an Accumulate rating on the stock with a target price of `301.
Earlier estimates FY2012 17.0 14.0 24.4 2.5 17.9 18.0 10.0 1.8 76.0 0.2 FY2013 18.0 14.0 23.9 2.3 11.8 12.0 15.0 1.8 75.0 0.2
Revised estimates FY2012 19.0 14.0 24.4 2.5 19.6 17.0 10.0 3.1 65.0 0.2 FY2013 16.0 14.0 23.9 2.3 10.4 12.0 15.0 2.5 70.0 0.2
Earlier estimates
4,136 1,132 5,269 2,166 3,103 1,019 2,083 676 1,408
November 2, 2011
Oct-09
Nov-06
May-10
Dec-10
Aug-08
Reco. Buy Accumulate Neutral Buy Neutral Buy Accumulate Neutral Accumulate Accumulate Accumulate Accumulate Neutral Buy Neutral Neutral Neutral Accumulate Neutral Accumulate Accumulate Buy Buy Neutral Accumulate Buy Neutral
CMP (`) 1,128 412 483 887 23 308 161 118 800 333 50 482 101 428 82 115 215 100 823 286 979 1,909 107 74 225 71 60
Tgt. price (`) 1,414 444 1,114 355 169 881 362 55 510 498 107 301 1,106 2,239 123 238 82 -
Upside (%) 25.4 7.9 25.6 15.4 5.2 10.1 8.7 10.9 5.9 16.3 7.3 5.3 13.0 17.3 15.3 5.8 15.2 -
FY2013E P/ABV (x) 1.8 1.1 3.3 1.6 1.1 1.9 0.7 0.8 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.6 0.9 0.7 1.1 1.4 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.8
FY2013E Tgt P/ABV (x) 2.3 1.2 2.0 2.3 0.8 1.2 1.0 0.7 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 1.3 1.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 -
FY2013E P/E (x) 9.9 8.4 16.8 13.0 6.8 10.2 4.3 5.3 5.7 5.5 4.3 5.6 5.2 4.4 3.9 5.4 5.5 4.0 5.2 5.0 5.8 7.3 4.7 4.4 5.1 4.2 7.3
Mar-09
FY2011-13E EPS CAGR (%) 17.7 19.5 30.5 23.3 15.6 19.9 12.2 (0.9) 14.2 15.2 38.1 (3.0) (16.1) 1.5 7.5 12.3 0.2 20.0 12.0 5.1 9.9 41.4 11.8 15.9 5.2 13.4 (3.2)
FY2013E RoA (%) 1.5 1.2 1.7 1.4 1.0 1.3 1.0 0.9 1.2 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.7 1.1 0.6 1.3 0.8 1.1 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.4
FY2013E RoE (%) 20.0 14.0 20.9 15.4 18.2 20.8 18.4 15.8 20.7 17.1 16.5 17.2 13.9 16.6 16.4 14.0 17.4 15.9 17.8 14.1 20.6 21.9 16.3 16.7 17.0 14.1 10.5
IndBk
Source: Company, Angel Research; Note:*Target multiples=SOTP Target Price/ABV (including subsidiaries), #Without adjusting for SASF
November 2, 2011
Feb-12
Jun-07
Jan-08
Apr-06
Jul-11
Income statement
Y/E March (` cr) Net Interest Income - YoY Growth (%) Other Income - YoY Growth (%) Operating Income - YoY Growth (%) Operating Expenses - YoY Growth (%) Pre - Provision Profit - YoY Growth (%) Prov. & Cont. - YoY Growth (%) Profit Before Tax - YoY Growth (%) Prov. for Taxation - as a % of PBT PAT - YoY Growth (%) Reported PAT - YoY Growth (%) FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12E FY13E
1,691 5.4 612 10.6 2,303 6.7 998 3.3 1,305 9.5 252 10.8 1,053 9.2 226 21.5 827 2.9 581 4.2
1,682 (0.6) 628 2.6 2,310 0.3 1,080 8.2 1,230 (5.7) (32) 1,262 19.9 421 33.3 841 1.7 353 (39.2)
1,997 18.7 1,071 70.7 3,068 32.8 1,383 28.1 1,685 37.0 526 1,159 (8.1) 254 21.9 905 7.6 905 156.3
2,907 45.6 1,200 12.0 4,107 33.9 1,686 21.9 2,421 43.7 818 55.6 1,604 38.3 469 29.3 1,134 25.3 1,134 25.3
4,178 43.7 960 (20.0) 5,138 25.1 1,892 12.2 3,245 34.0 1,208 47.8 2,037 27.0 534 26.2 1,503 32.5 1,503 32.5
4,119 (1.4) 1,148 19.6 5,267 2.5 2,155 13.9 3,112 (4.1) 1,350 11.7 1,762 (13.5) 572 32.4 1,190 (20.8) 1,190 (20.8)
4,483 8.8 1,268 10.4 5,751 9.2 2,442 13.3 3,309 6.3 851 (36.9) 2,458 39.5 797 32.4 1,660 39.5 1,660 39.5
(112.6) (1748.9)
Balance sheet
Y/E March (` cr) Share Capital Reserves & Surplus Deposits - Growth (%) Borrowings Tier 2 Capital Other Liab. & Prov. Total Liabilities Cash Balances Bank Balances Investments Advances - Growth (%) Fixed Assets Other Assets Total Assets - Growth (%) FY07 251 5,350 27.5 623 1,476 2,242 5,336 2,173 FY08 251 5,525 21.7 1,840 1,726 3,507 7,322 2,892 FY09 251 7,153 26.3 722 2,250 3,838 6,880 5,345 28,489 68,500 25.5 1,384 1,984 24.1 FY10 251 7,987 22.3 2,337 2,550 4,048 8,087 6,513 35,785 83,489 21.9 1,394 2,162 22.1 FY11 292 10,805 15.6 2,589 3,050 5,553 9,515 9,574 42,075 95,908 14.9 1,398 2,874 17.4 FY12E 292 11,741 14.0 3,672 3,630 5,755 10,304 9,181 45,183 19.0 1,543 3,270 13.8 FY13E 292 13,063 14.0 4,179 4,210 6,496 11,746 10,448 48,943 16.0 1,703 3,722 13.8
63,996 77,857
158,522 180,715
183,612 208,954
19,808 23,951 44,138 54,566 31.5 383 2,098 25.4 23.6 387 1,587 22.7
114,131 132,392
183,612 208,954
November 2, 2011
Ratio analysis
Y/E March Profitability ratios (%) NIMs Cost to Income Ratio RoA RoE B/S ratios (%) CASA Ratio Credit/Deposit Ratio CAR - Tier I Asset Quality (%) Gross NPAs Net NPAs Slippages Loan Loss Prov./Avg. Assets Provision Coverage Per Share Data (`) EPS ABVPS DPS Valuation Ratios PER (x) P/ABVPS (x) Dividend Yield DuPont Analysis (%) NII (-) Prov. Exp. Adj. NII Treasury Int. Sens. Inc. Other Inc. Op. Inc. Opex PBT Taxes RoA Leverage (x) RoE
FY07 2.7 43.3 1.2 15.4 30.3 69.0 12.5 10.1 3.2 0.5 1.1 (0.3) 85.2 33.0 223.5 4.7 8.7 1.3 1.6 2.5 0.4 2.2 0.2 2.3 0.8 3.1 1.5 1.6 0.3 1.2 12.3 15.4
FY08 2.1 46.7 1.0 14.8 27.9 70.1 12.1 9.3 2.3 1.0 1.3 (0.2) 57.9 33.6 4.7 8.5 1.3 1.6 2.0 (0.0) 2.1 0.2 2.3 0.6 2.8 1.3 1.5 0.5 1.0 14.5 14.8
FY09 2.0 45.1 0.9 14.8 23.7 69.6 11.4 8.0 1.5 0.6 0.9 0.2 58.2 36.1 7.3 7.9 1.1 2.6 2.0 0.5 1.4 0.5 1.9 0.6 2.5 1.4 1.1 0.2 0.9 16.6 14.8
FY10 2.4 41.1 0.9 16.5 25.0 69.4 11.8 8.7 1.7 0.9 1.6 0.4 76.7 45.3 9.1 6.3 1.0 3.2 2.3 0.7 1.7 0.3 2.0 0.6 2.6 1.3 1.3 0.4 0.9 18.2 16.5
FY11 2.9 36.8 1.0 17.1 24.6 69.0 13.3 10.5 2.0 1.0 1.8 0.6 76.8 51.5 10.4 5.6 0.8 3.6 2.8 0.8 2.0 0.1 2.0 0.6 2.6 1.3 1.4 0.4 1.0 17.0 17.1
FY12E 2.5 40.9 0.7 11.1 24.4 72.0 13.9 10.7 3.7 2.3 3.1 0.6 65.0 40.8 360.5 7.5 7.0 0.8 2.6 2.4 0.8 1.6 0.1 1.7 0.6 2.3 1.2 1.0 0.3 0.7 16.2 11.1
FY13E 2.3 42.5 0.8 14.1 23.9 73.3 13.8 10.4 3.8 2.8 2.5 0.4 70.0 56.9 415.6 10.0 5.0 0.7 3.5 2.3 0.4 1.9 0.0 1.9 0.6 2.5 1.2 1.3 0.4 0.8 16.6 14.1
221.8 250.4
292.2 350.0
November 2, 2011
10
E-mail: research@angelbroking.com
Website: www.angelbroking.com
DISCLAIMER
This document is solely for the personal information of the recipient, and must not be singularly used as the basis of any investment decision. Nothing in this document should be construed as investment or financial advice. Each recipient of this document should make such investigations as they deem necessary to arrive at an independent evaluation of an investment in the securities of the companies referred to in this document (including the merits and risks involved), and should consult their own advisors to determine the merits and risks of such an investment. Angel Broking Limited, its affiliates, directors, its proprietary trading and investment businesses may, from time to time, make investment decisions that are inconsistent with or contradictory to the recommendations expressed herein. The views contained in this document are those of the analyst, and the company may or may not subscribe to all the views expressed within. Reports based on technical and derivative analysis center on studying charts of a stock's price movement, outstanding positions and trading volume, as opposed to focusing on a company's fundamentals and, as such, may not match with a report on a company's fundamentals. The information in this document has been printed on the basis of publicly available information, internal data and other reliable sources believed to be true, but we do not represent that it is accurate or complete and it should not be relied on as such, as this document is for general guidance only. Angel Broking Limited or any of its affiliates/ group companies shall not be in any way responsible for any loss or damage that may arise to any person from any inadvertent error in the information contained in this report. Angel Broking Limited has not independently verified all the information contained within this document. Accordingly, we cannot testify, nor make any representation or warranty, express or implied, to the accuracy, contents or data contained within this document. While Angel Broking Limited endeavours to update on a reasonable basis the information discussed in this material, there may be regulatory, compliance, or other reasons that prevent us from doing so. This document is being supplied to you solely for your information, and its contents, information or data may not be reproduced, redistributed or passed on, directly or indirectly. Angel Broking Limited and its affiliates may seek to provide or have engaged in providing corporate finance, investment banking or other advisory services in a merger or specific transaction to the companies referred to in this report, as on the date of this report or in the past. Neither Angel Broking Limited, nor its directors, employees or affiliates shall be liable for any loss or damage that may arise from or in connection with the use of this information. Note: Please refer to the important `Stock Holding Disclosure' report on the Angel website (Research Section). Also, please refer to the latest update on respective stocks for the disclosure status in respect of those stocks. Angel Broking Limited and its affiliates may have investment positions in the stocks recommended in this report.
Disclosure of Interest Statement 1. Analyst ownership of the stock 2. Angel and its Group companies ownership of the stock
3. Angel and its Group companies' Directors ownership of the stock 4. Broking relationship with company covered
Note: We have not considered any Exposure below ` 1 lakh for Angel, its Group companies and Directors
Ratings (Returns):
November 2, 2011
11