VHDL AND DIGITAL DESIGN (EE-415E) L 4 T P 1 Theory : Sessional : Time : 100 50 3 Hrs

UNIT I: INTRODUCTION: History. Why use VHDL ? Hardware design construction, design levels, HDLs Hardware simulation and synthesis. Using VHDL for design synthesis, terminology. PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC DEVICES :Why use programmable logic ? What is a programmable logic device ? Block diagram, macrocell structures and characteristics of PLDs and CPLDs. Architecture and features of FPGAs. Future direction of programmable logic. UNIT II: BEHAVIORAL MODELING:Entity declaration, architecture body, process statement, variable assignment, signal assignment. Wait, If, Case, Null, Loop, Exit, Next and Assertion statements. Inertial and transport delays, Simulation deltas, Signal drivers. DATA FLOW AND STRUCTURAL MODELLING:Concurrent signal assignment, sequential signal assignment, Multiple drivers, conditional signal assignment, selected signal assignment, block statements, concurrent assertion statement, component declaration, component instantiation. UNIT III: GENERICS AND CONFIGURATIONS :Generiecs, Why configurations ?, default configurations, component configurations. Generiecs in configuration. Generic value specification in architecture, block configurations, architecture configurations. SUBPROGRAMS AND PACKAGES :Subprograms functions, procedures, declarations. Package declarations, package body, use clause, predefinal package standard. Design libraries, design file. UNIT IV: ADVANCED TOPICS :Generate Statements, Aliases, Qualified expressions, Type conversions, Guarded signals, User defined attributes, Predefined attributes., VHDL synthesis. NOTE:The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. Suggested Books:
1.

2.
3.

D. Perry , VHDL, 3rd Ed.- TMH. J.Bhasker, A.VHDL- Primer, PHI. Skahil, VHDL for Programmable logic- 2nd Ed Wiley.

DISCRETE DATA NON LINEAR CONTROL SYSTEM EE-405E L 3 T T 1 4 Theory: 100 marks Sessional: 50 marks Time : 3H

UNIT-1 Sampling & Reconstruction: Time invariant vs. time variant systems. Introduction to discrete time system, Computer controlled system: Mathematical treatment of sampling process, Sampling theorem. Reconstruction from sampled signal, Transfer function of discrete data system: transfer function of discrete data system with cascade elements, transfer function of Z.O.H, Transfer function of closed loop discrete data system. UNIT-2 DiscreteZ-Transform:Z- Transform of discrete time functions:- One-sided ZTransform, Two sided Z-Transform, Properties of Z-Transform, Inverse Z- Transform by partial fraction method, power series method, Residue method. Pulse transfer function. Stability Analysis: BIBO stability, Zero- Input stability. Concept of stability in Z- plane, Z and S domain relationship. Bilinear transformation. Stability test of discrete data system: Jurys stability criterion, modified Rouths criterion, Schur Cohn criterion. UNIT-3 Non-linear systems: Linear & non-linear systems classification & comparison, special features of non-linear systems, properties of non linear system. Linear verses Non-linear control system, different types of non-linearities Limit cycle, jump resonance, sub harmonics. UNIT-4 Non-linear control Describing functions , determination of describing function and stability analysis,. Lyapunov stability analysis, stability definitions. Popovs stability criterion ,Phase Plane Method. NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all , selecting at least one question from each unit. Books Recommended: 1. Control system by Ogata PHI Education. 2. Digital control system by M. Gopal TMH education.. . 3. Non Linear Control by Slotin & Li 4 Digital control and state variable by M. Gopal TMH education. 5. Modern Automatic control system by B.C. Kuo.

Circuit Simulation Lab (EE-425E) L T P 2 Sessional Practical : 25 : 25

List of Experiments 1. Design of Low pass filter with a Cut of frequency of 10 KHz and gain = 2 2. Design a Band Pass filter with lower cut of frequency = 1 KHz and upper cut of frequency of = 2KHz and gain = 2. 3. Design a high pass filter with cut of frequency = 10 KHZ and gain = 2 4. Design a positive and negative clipper using op amp 741 5. Design a positive and negative clamper using op amp 741. 6. Design a practical integrator with a frequency of 2 KHz 7. Design a practical differentiator with a frequency of 4 KHz. 8. Design a square wave generator with frequency of 2 KHz. 9. Design a Wein bridge oscillator with frequency of 1 MHz. 10. Design a phase shift oscillator with frequency of 1Khz. 11. To study RLC series resonance. 12. To study RLC parallel resonance. NOTE: At least 10 experiments are to be performed with at least 8 from above list, remaining 2 may either be performed from the above list or designed & set by concerned institution as per the scope

TRANSDUCERS AND THEIR APPLICATIONS EE-419E L T P 4 1 Theory: Sessional: Time : 100 50 3Hrs

UNIT-I Definition of transducer. Advantages of an electrical signal as out-put. Basic requirements of transducers, Primary and Secondary Transducer, Analog or digital types of transducers. Resistive, inductive, capacitive, piezoelectric, photoelectric and Hall effect transducers. UNIT-II Measurement of Displacement Potentiometric resistance type transducers, inductive type transducers, differential transformer (L.V.D.T), capacitive transducers, Hall effect devices, strain gage transducers. Measurement of Velocity variable reluctance pick up, electromagnetic tachometers, photoelectric tachometer, toothed rotor tachometer generator. Measurement of Flow: Venturimeter, orifice meter, nozzle meter, Pitot-static tube, rotameter, turbine flow meter, ultrasonic flow meter, electromagnetic flow meter, hot wire anemometer. . UNIT-III Measurement of Pressure Manometers, Force summing devices and electrical transducers Measurement of Force Strain-gage load cells, pneumatic load cell, LVDT type force transducer. Measurement of Torque Torque meter, torsion meter, absorption dynamometers, inductive torque transducer, digital methods UNIT-IV Measurement of Temperature Metallic resistance thermometers, semi conductor resistance sensors (Thermistors), thermo-electric sensors, pyrometers. Measurement of Liquid Level: Resistive Method, Inductive method, capacitive method Sound Measurement: Microphone, Types of Microphones. Measurement of Humidity: Resistive, capacitive, aluminium oxide & crystal hygrometers. NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. Suggested Books: 1. B.C. Nakra, K.K. Chaudhry, Instrumentation Measurement and Analysis, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi. 2. Thomas G. Beckwith etc. all, Mechanical Measurements (International Student Edition), Addison-Wesley Longman, Inc. England. 3. A.K. Sawhney, A Course in Electrical and Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, Delhi-6.

TRANSDUCER APPLICATIONS LAB EE-421E L T - P 3 Sessional : 50 Practical : 25 Time : 3Hrs.

LIST OF EXPERIMENT 1. To Measure Temperature using RTD. 2. To Measure Displacement using L.V.D.T. 3. To Measure Load using Load Cell. 4. Pressure Measurement using Cantilever. 5. Light Measurement using LDR & Photo Cell. 6. To Measure Angular Displacement using Capacitive Transducer. 7. To Measure the Variation in Water Level using Capacitive Transducer. 8. To Measure Speed of DC Motor using Reluctance Method. 9. To Measure Strain using Strain Gauge. 10. To Measure Speed using Photo Interrupter Method.

NOTE: At least 10 experiments are to be performed with at least 8 from above list, remaining 2 may either be performed from the above list or designed & set by concerned institution as per the scope

POWER SYSTEM LAB EE- 423E L T P 2 Sessional: Practical : Total : Duration : 50 Marks 25Marks 75Marks 3 Hrs

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS: 1. To find out the dielectric strength of transformer oil. 2. To find zero sequence component of three phase line. 3. To draw the characteristics of thermal overload relay. 4. To study an IDMT over current relay to obtain and plot its characteristic curves i.e. the graph between current and time. 5. To measure the ABCD parameters of a given transmission line. 6. To plot the power angle characteristics of given transmission lines. 7. To find the string efficiency of a string insulator with/without guard rings. 8. To study the characteristics of transmission line for t-network & pie- network. 9. To study and testing of a current transformer. 10. To study various types of distance relay NOTE: At least 10 experiments are to be performed with at least 8 from above list, remaining 2 may either be performed from the above list or designed & set by concerned institution as per the scope

ELECTRICAL ENGG. MATERIALS AND PROCESSES EE-404E L 3 T P/D TOTAL 0 3 Theory: 100 Marks Sessional: 50 Marks

UNIT 1 Conductors,Properties of conductors ,ACSR,High resistivity materials and their properties, Alloys, Soldering and brazing materials, superconductivity, super conductor materials and their applications. UNIT 2 Insulators,classification of insulators, dielectric materials, glass and ceramics, refractory materials and their uses, optical fibers, lasers and opto-electronics materials, semiconductor materials, properties of semiconductor materials thermosetting and thermoplast materials. UNIT 3 Classification of material, dia , para, and ferro magnetic materials-curie law and curie weiss law (qualitative study).Ferromagnetism-Qualitative study of domain theory-Hysterisis phenomena. Hard and soft magnetic material and their applications. Ferrites, Structure and property. UNIT 4 Processes used in Plano technology e.g. lapping, polishing, cleaning, masking, photolithography, diffusion, oxidation and Metallization, welding wire bonding, packaging and encapsulation, Heating- induction and dielectric, Electron beam welding and cutting,annealing,cold & Hot rolling NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. REFERENCE : 1. Kasap S.O. 2. Mahajan 3 Dhir. 4. Addision: 5. Ruska N scot : 6. Seth & Gupta: 7. Dekker: Principles of Electrical Engg. Material and Devices (MGH) Principles of growth and processing of semiconductors(MGH) Electronics components and materials and principles Manufacturing & Maintenance (TMH) Electronics Engg. Material Devices (TMH) Microelectronics processing an introduction to the manufacturer of integrated Circuits (MGH) A course in electrical Egg. Materials (Dhanpat Rai & Sons) Electrical Engg. Materials (PHI)

NON-CONVENTIONAL SOURCES OF ENERGY & MANAGEMENT (EE-407E) L T P/D TOTAL 3 1 - 4 Theory : 100 mks Sessional : 50 mks Duration : 3Hrs

UNIT I: Introduction : Limitations of Conventional Energy sources, uses & growth of alternate energy sources, Basic schemes & application of direct energy conversion. Energy Management : Principles of energy conservation , Energy Audit, energy conservation approach/technologies, co-generation, waste heat utilization, power factor improvement, regeneration methods, energy storage, efficient energy management techniques, energy management system in India. UNIT II : MHD Generators : Basic principle, gaseous conduction & Hall effect, generator & motor effect, different types of MHD generators, practical MHD generators, applications & economic aspects. Thermo-Electric Generators: Thermoelectric effects, Thermoelectric converters, figure of merit, properties of thermoelectric materials, brief description of construction of thermoelectric generators, applications & economic aspects. UNIT III: Photo Voltaic Effect & Solar Energy:- Photo Voltaic effect, different types of photoelectric cells, cell fabrication, characteristics of photo voltaic cells, conversion efficiency, solar batteries, solar radiation analysis, solar energy in India, solar collector, solar furnaces & applications. UNIT IV: Miscellaneous Sources : Fuel cells, principle of action, general description of fuel cells, conversion efficiency, operational characteristics & applications. Low level hydro plants, definition of low head hydropower, Choice of site, choice of turbines. Wind power, history of wind power, wind machines, theory of wind power, characteristics of suitable wind power sites, Bio mass energy, conversion processes. Different bio mass energy resources, electric equipment, precautions, and applications. NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. References: 1. Energy Resources; Demand & Conservation with special reference to India by KashbariTMH 2. An Introduction to Direct Energy Conservation by R.A. Coormbe. 3. Direct Energy Conversion by Kettani, M. 4. Energy Hand book by Robert L. Loftness. 5. Energy Technology Hand Book by Considine. 6. Non-Conventional sources of Energy by G.D. Rai. 7. Energy Technology, Non-Conventional, Renewable & conventional by S. Rao, Parulekar. 8. Energy storage for Power system, A Ter-Gazarian (peter Peragimus Ltd.)

UTILAZTION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY (EE-414E) L T P Total 3 1 -4 Theory: 100 mks Sessional: 50 mks Duration: 3 Hrs

UNIT 1: Illumination: Term used in illumination, Laws of illumination, sources of light, arc lamp incandescent lamp, discharge lamp, sodium vapour, mercury vapour lamp, florescent tubes, lightening schemes, method of lightning calculation. UNIT II: Electrical Heating: Advantages of Electrical Heating, various types of Electrical heating, Power frequency and High frequency heating, Degree of heating element, Equivalent circuit of arc furnace, Resistance heating, Arc heating, Induction heating, dielectric heating etc. Electric Welding: All types of electrical welding, resistance welding, arc welding, electrical winding equipment, Comparison between AC & DC welding, types of electrodes, advantages of coated electrodes. UNIT III: Electroplating: Basic principle, faradays law of electrostatics, terms used, Application of electrolysis, factors governing electro deposition, power supply. Refrigeration & Air Conditioning: Basic principle, various compression cycle & system its application, electric circuit of refrigerator, air conditioner. UNIT IV: Traction Motors : Different system of electric traction, comparison between AC & DC system, block diagram of traction system ,Starting-Speed control and braking-Speed time curves, energy -Mechanics of Train movement-Tractive effort for acceleration Power and energy output from driving axles-Specific energy output and consumption-Train resistance. NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. References: 1. Dr.S.L.Uppal, Electrical Power ,Khanna Publishers, New Delhi,1980. 2. M.L.Soni,P.V.Gupta,U.S.Bhatnagar,A.Chakrabarti,A Text Book On Power System Engineering, Dhanpat Rai & Co,New Delhi1997-98 3. H.Pratap, Art and Science of Utilization of Electric Energy, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, New Delhi,1980. 4. G.C.Garg, Utilization of Electric Power and Electric Traction, Khanna publishers, New Delhi,1995.

SPECIAL ELECTRICAL MACHINES (EE-408E) L T P/D Total 3 1 4 Theory : 100 mks Sessional: 50 mks Duration: 3 Hrs.

UNIT I Different types of FHP motors and uses in domestic & industrial applications, Single phase Induction motor, Qualitative examination starting and running performance of I-Phase Induction Motors. UNIT II Linear Induction Motors and Actuators and its principle of operation, Linear Levitated machine & applications, Permanent magnet motors, High performance energy efficient machines, Effect of E.M.F injected into secondary circuits , quantitative study, scharge motor. UNIT III Special Induction generations, Special motors and generators associated with Wind, Solar, Tidal, Biogas and other unconventional energy forms and their applications. UNIT IV Synchronous motors, Series universal motors, Stepper motor, Permanent magnet D.C. motor, Permanent magnet AC motors, Switch reluctance motors. Servomotor, shaded pole motor, brush less D.C. motor, typical applications in Computers, Electronics, Communications and Information Technologies. NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. References: 1. 2 3. 4. Generalized Electrical Machines by P. S. Bhimbra Generations of Electrical Energy by A. E. Fitzgerald/Charles , Kingsley J. R. The Performance &design of A.C Commutator Motor by O.E .Taylor Performance & Design of A.C machines by M.G. Say

INSTALLATION, TESTING, COMMISSIONING AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENTS. EE-411E L T P/D TOTAL 3 1 4 UNIT 1 Installation, testing, commissioning and maintenance of : Generators, & Power transformers. UNIT 2 Installation, testing, commissioning and maintenance of: AC and DC motors UNIT 3 Installation, testing, commissioning and maintenance of: Ckt breakers, Isolators, PT, CT, Bus bars. UNIT 4 Installation, testing, commissioning and maintenance of: Transmission lines, Cables, Capacitors, Synchronous condensers. Neutral grounding, Power factor improvement NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. Reference books 1. Testing, commissioning operation and maintenance of electrical equipment By S.ROA, KHANNA PUB. 2. Testing, commissioning operation and maintenance of electrical equipment By TARLOK SINGH Theory : 100 mks Sessional : 50 mks Duration : 3Hrs

B.TECH V1th SEMESTER VHDL LAB (EE-417E) L T P - 3 Exam : Sessional : Time : 25 50 3Hrs

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Write a VHDL Program to implement a 3 :8 decoder. Write a VHDL Program to implement a 8:1 multiplexer using behavioral modeling. Write a VHDL Program to implement a 1 :8 demultiplexer using behavioral modeling. Write a VHDL Program to implement 4 bit addition/subtraction. Write a VHDL Program to implement 4 bit comparator. Write a VHDL Program to generate Mod- 10 up counter. Write a VHDL Program to generate the 1010 sequence detector. The overlapping patterns are allowed. 8. Write a program to perform serial to parallel transfer of 4 bit binary number. 9. Write a program to perform parallel to serial transfer of 4 bit binary number. 10. Write a program to design a 2 bit ALU containing 4 arithmetic & 4 logic operations. NOTE : At least 10 experiments are to be performed with at least 7 from above list, remaining 3 may either be performed from the above list or designed & set by concerned institution as per the scope

RELIABILITY (EE-413E) L 3 T P 1 Theory : Sessional : Time : 100 50 3Hrs

UNIT 1: INTRODUCTION: Definition of reliability, failure data analysis, mean failure ratio, MTTF, MTBF, graphical plot, MTTF in terms of failure density, generalization, reliability in terms of failure density (integral form), reliability in other situation. HAZARD MODELS: Introduction, constant hazard linearly increasing hazard, Weibull model, on density function and distribution function, and reliability analysis, important distribution and its choice, expected value, standard deviation and variance, theorem concerning expectation and variance. UNIT 2: SYSTEM RELIABILITY: Introduction, series system with identical component, reliability bounds-classical approach Bayesian approach application of specification hazard models, an rout-of-an structure methods for solving complex system, systems not reducible to mixed configuration, mean time to failure system, logic diagrams, Markov model and graph. RELIBILITY IMPROVEMENT AND FAULT TREE ANALYSIS: Introduction, improvement by component, redundancy, element redundancy, unit redundancy, optimization, stand by redundancy, reliability-cost trade off, fault tree construction, calculation of reliability from fault tree. UNIT 3: MAINTAINABILITY, AVAILABITY AND REPAIRABLE SYSTEM: Introduction, maintainability, availability, system down time, reliability and maintainability trade off, instantaneous repair rate MTTR, reliability and availability function. BAYESIAN APPROXIMATION AND RELIABITY ESTIMATION: Introduction, Lindleys expansion, reliability estimation, normal, Weibull, inverse gaussian and Rayleigh. UNIT 4: RELIABILITY ALLOCATION AND APPLICATION: Reliability allocation for a series system, approximation of reliability in a computer system and nuclear power plant, failure models and effects analysis (FMEA) NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all , selecting at least one question from each unit. Each question will be of equal marks. Suggested Books: 1. S.K.Sinha, Reliability and life testing, (WEL New Delhi). 2. L.A.Srinath, Reliability engineering, (EWP New Delhi). 3. Bal Guru Swami, Quality control and Reliability, (Khanna publisher New Delhi).

HIGH VOLTAGE ENGINEERING EE-403E L T P/D TOTAL 4 1 5 Theory : 100 mks Sessional: 50 mks Duration : 3 Hrs

UNIT 1:Conduction & Breakdown in Gases, Liquid & Solid Dielectrics : Gases Ionization process, town sends current growth equation. 1st & 2nd ionization coefficients. Town sends criterion for breakdown. Streamer theory of breakdown. Paschens law of gases. Gases used in practice. Liquid Dielectrics Conduction & breakdown in pure & commercial liquids, suspended particle theory, stressed oil volume theory, liquid dielectrics used in practice. Solid Dielectrics Intyrinsic, electromechanical, & thermal breakdown, composit dielectric, solid dielectrics used in practice. UNIT 2:Application of insulating materials in power transformers, rotating machines, circuit breakers, cables & power capacitors. Generation of high D.C., A.C. impulse voltage & impulse currents. Tripping & control of impulse generators. Measurement of high D.C., A.C. (Power frequency & high frequency) voltages, various types of potential dividers, generating voltmeter, peak reading A.C. voltmeter, Digital peak voltmeter, electrostatic voltmeter, Sphere gap method, factors influencing the spark voltage of sphere gaps. UNIT 3:High Voltage Testing of Electrical Apparatus : Testing of insulators, bushings, circuit breakers power capacitors & power transformers. Over voltage Phenomenon & Insulation Co-ordination : Theory of physics of lightning flashes & strokes. Insulation co-ordination, volt time and circuit time characteristics. Boys camera, standard voltage & current shapes produced in Lab., Horn gap single diverters, ground wires, surge absorbers. UNIT 4:EHV Transmission & Corona Loss : Need for E.H.V. transmission, use of bundled conductors, corona characteristics of smooth bundled conductors with different configurations, corona loss, factors, affecting the corona. Shunt & Series compensation of E.H.V. lines. Tuned power lines. & H.V.D.C. Transmission : Advantages, disadvantages & economics of H.V.D.C. transmission system. Types of D.C. links, converter station equipment, their characteristics. NOTE:The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. Suggested Books : 1. Kamaraju & Naidu, HV Engg. 2. RS Jha, HV Engg. 3. Bagmudre EHV AC Transmission Engg. 4. Kuffel & Abdullah, HV Engg. 5. Kimbark, HVDC Transmission.

COMPUTER METHODS IN POWER SYSTEM EE-402E L T P/D TOTAL 4 1 5 Theory : 100 mks Sessional: 50 mks Duration : 3 Hrs

UNIT - 1 General :Impact of computers, orientation of engineering problems to computers, review of matrices and matrix operations. Incidence and Network Matrices: Network graph, various incidence matrices, generalized element representation, primitive network and primitive network matrices, formation of various network matrices by singular transformations, inter-relations between various incidence matrices and network matrices. UNIT - 2 Bus Impedance and admittance matrices: Building algorithm for bus impedance matrix, modification of bus impedance matrix for change of reference bus and for network changes, formation of bus admittance matrix and modification, calculation of Z bus elements for Y Bus. Three-phase Elements: Representation of three-phase network elements, treatment under balanced and unbalanced excitation, transformation matrices, unbalanced elements. UNIT - 3 Short-Circuit Studies : Introduction, network short-circuit studies using Z bus, short-circuit calculations using symmetrical components for various types of faults. Load-Flow Studies : Introduction, importance of load flow studies, classification of buses, loadflow equations, iterative methods, computer algorithm and load flow solutions using Gauss Seidel and Newton-Raphson methods, decoupled and fast decoupled load-flow solutions, representation of regulating and off-nominal ratio transformers, comparison of load-flow solution methods. UNIT 4 Sparsity :Introduction, optimally ordered triangular factorization, schemes of optimal ordering. Stability Studies : Algorithmic flow chart and transient stability solution using modified euler method. Power System Security: Introduction, contingency analysis using Z Bus and various distribution factors. NOTE:The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. Suggested Books : 1. Glenn W. Stagg and Ahmed EI-Abiad, Computer Methods in Power System Analysis, McGraw-Hill. 2. George L. Kusic, Computer-Aided Power Systems Analysis, PHI 3. John J Grainger and William D. Stevenson, Power System Analysis, Jr. McGraw-Hill. 4. IJ Nagrath and D.P. Kothari, Tower System Engineering, Tata McGraw-Hill.

Computer Methods in Power System Lab EE-424E L T P - 3 Exam : Sessional : Time : 25 25 3Hrs

Perform the experiments using C / C++ Language List of Experiments : 1) Develop a program to do the following mathematical operations. i) Transpose of a matrix ii) Multiplication of two matrices iii) Addition & subtraction of two matrices. 2) The demand estimate is the starting point for planning the further electric power Supply. The consistency of demand growth over the year has led to numerous attempts to fit mathematical curves of this trend. One of the simplest curves is P = Po exp {a (t t0)} Where a is the average per unit growth rate P is the demand in year t in GW P0 is the given demand at year t0 in GW., a = 3.4 percent Develop a table to compute the system demand from 1984 to 2005 on yearly basis. Calculate also the average yearly demand over this period. 3) You have been given with network data consisting of element no. starting node & end node. Develop a program to make element node incident matrix. A and covert it into Ybus as incidence matrix. A by choosing any bus as reference. Element No. Starting node End node 1 1 2 2 1 6 3 2 3 4 3 4 5 4 5 6 6 5 7 1 5 8 3 5 Write a program to formulate Y-Bus by non singular transformationY Bus = [A] t[y] [A], Develop a program to solve a set of 4 simultaneous liner equations using Gaussian Elimination method. 6) Develop a program to calculate Zbus of a given network using building algorithm. Assume that no mutual coupling is involved in between the different elements. 7) The Gauss Seidel method is also known as the method of successive displacements. Use Gauss Seidel method to find the solution of following equations x1 + x1x2 + x3 = 10 x1 + x2 + x3 = 6 x1 + x2 - x3 = 2 You have been given with a 6 bus system. Apply load flow technique using Gauss Seidel method to solve up to two iterations. Develop a program to find Eigen values for given Matrix 4) 5)

L 4

T 1

P/D

Total 5

OPERATION RESEARCH EE-406E Theory : 100 Marks Sessional : 50 Marks Duration of Exams: 03 hours

UNIT I: Development of operations Research, characteristics and scope of operations Research, operations Research in Management, Models in operations Research, Model Formulation, Types of mathematical models, Limitations of operations Research. L.P. models, simplex method, the algebra of simplex method. (Minimization and Minimization problems), The big M method, post oplimality analysis, essence of duality theory, Application of sensitivity analysis. UNIT II: Introduction to model, matrix terminology, Formulation and solution of Transportation model (least cost method, Voyel's Approximation method), Least time transportation problem, Assignment problems. Introduction to net work logic, Numbering of events (Fulkersen Rule), PERT calculations Forward path, back-ward path. Slack, probability, comparison with PERT, Critical path, Floats. Project cost, crashing the net work, updating (PERT and CPM). UNIT III: Introduction, applications of simulation, advantages and limitations of simulation technique, generation of random numbers, Time-flow mechanism, simulation languages. Steps in decision theory approach, Decision Machinery environment, Decision machining under certainty and uncertainty, Decision machining under condition of risk, Decision trees, Minimum enchained criteria, Advantages and limitations of decision tree solutions, post optimality Definition of arguments models, comparison with transport model, Mathematical representation of assignment model, Formulation and solution of argument models, variation of the argument model, Alternate optimal solutions UNIT IV: Introduction, Applications of queuing Theory, Waiting time and idle time costs, single channel queuing theory and multi channel queuing theory with Poisson. arrivals and exponential services, Numerical on single channel and multi channel queuing theory. Theory of games, competitive games, Rules and Terminology in game Theory, Rules for game theory- saddle point, dominance, mixed strategy (2 x2 games) , mixed strategy (2 x n games or m x 2 games), mixed strategy (3 x3 games), two person zero sum games, n-person zero sum games. NOTE:The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. Reference and Text Books: 1. Introduction to operation research- By Hillier and Lieberman, McGraw-Hill 2. Operations Research- By P.K. Gupta and D.S. Hira 3. Linear Programming-By N.P. Loomba

SOFTWARE ENGINEERING ( EE-410E) L T P/D TOTAL 3 1 4 Theory : 100 mks Sessional : 50 mks Duration : 3Hrs

UNIT- I: Introduction: Programs vs. Software products, Emergence of Software Engineering, Notable Changes in Software Development Practices, Software Life Cycle Models. Software Project Management: Project Planning, Project Size Estimation Matrices, Project Estimation Techniques, Empirical Estimation Techniques, COCOMO- A heuristic Estimation Technique, Halsteads software Science- An Analytical Technique, Staffing Level Estimation, Scheduling, Organization and Team structures, Staffing, Risk Management, Software Configuration Management. UNIT- II: Requirements Analysis and Specification: Requirements Analysis, Software Requirements Specification (SRS), Formal System Development Techniques, Algebraic Specifications, Software Design: Good Software Design/Practices, Cohesion and Coupling, Neat Hierarchy, Software Design Approaches. Function-Oriented Software Design : Overview of the SA/DK Methodology, Structured Analysis, Data Flow Diagrams (DFDs), Extending the DFD Technique to Real Time Systems, Structured Design. UNIT- III: Object Oriented Software Design: Overview of Object-Oriented Concepts, Object- Oriented vs. Function Oriented Design, Graphical Representation of ObjectOriented Design, Object-Oriented Design Methodology. User Interface Design: Characteristics of a Good User Interface Design, Basic Concepts, Command Language Based Interface, Menu-Based Interface, Director Manipulation Interfaces, Windowing Systems, Types of Widgets, An overview of X Window/MOTIF, Visual C++. Coding And Testing: Coding, Unit testing, Black Box Testing, White-Box testing, Debugging, Program Analysis Tools, Integration Testing, System, General Issues Associated with Testing. UNIT-IV Software Reliability and Quality Assurance: Software Reliability, Software Quality, Software, Software Quality Management, ISO 9000, SEI Capability Maturity Model. Computer Aided Software Engineering: CASE and its Scope, CASE Support in Software Architecture of a CASE Environment. Software Maintenance: Software Reverse Engineering, Software Maintenance Process Models, and Estimation of Maintenance Costs. NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. References: 1. Rajib Mall, Fundamentals of Software Engineering, PHI 2. RogerS.Pressman ,Software Engineering A Practitioners Approach, McGraw-Hill. 3. Ali Behforooz and Frederich J. Hudson, Software Engineering Fundamentals, Oxford University Press.

INTERNET FUNDAMENTALS EE-416E L 4 T 1 P Sessional: 50 Marks Exam : 100 Marks Total : 150 Marks Duration of Exam: 3 Hrs.

Unit-1 : The Internet: Introduction to networks and internet, history, Internet, Intranet & Extranet, Working of Internet, Internet Congestion, internet culture, business culture on internet. Collaborative computing & the internet. Modes of Connecting to Internet, Internet Service Providers(ISPs), Internet address, standard address, domain name, DNS, IP.v6.Modems, Speed and time continuum, communications software; internet tools. Unit-2 : World Wide Web : Introduction, Miscellaneous Web Browser details, searching the www: Directories search engines and meta search engines, search fundamentals, search strategies, working of the search engines, Telnet and FTP, HTTP, Gophar Commands, TCP/IP. Introduction to Browser, Coast-to-coast surfing, hypertext markup language, Web page installation, Web page setup, Basics of HTML & formatting and hyperlink creation.Using FrontPage Express, Plug-ins. Unit-3: Electronic Mail: Introduction, advantages and disadvantages, User Ids, Pass words, email addresses, message components, message composition, mailer features, E-mail inner workings, E-mail management, MIME types, Newsgroups, mailing lists, chat rooms, securemails, SMTP, PICO, Pine, Library cards catalog, online ref. works. Languages: Basic and advanced HTML, Basics of scripting languages XML, DHTML, Java Script. Unit-4 : Servers : Introduction to Web Servers: PWS, IIS, Apache; Microsoft Personal Web Server. Accessing & using these servers. Privacy and security topics: Introduction, Software Complexity, Attacks, security and privacy levels, security policy, accessibility and risk analysis, Encryption schemes, Secure Web document, Digital Signatures, Firewalls, Intrusion detection systems NOTE:The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. Reference Books: Fundamentals of the Internet and the World Wide Web, Raymond Greenlaw and Ellen Hepp 2001, TMH Internet & World Wide Programming, Deitel,Deitel & Nieto, 2000, Pearson Education Internet Fundamentals-Shubhra Garg,Ishan Publications Complete idiots guide to java script,. Aron Weiss, QUE, 1997 Network firewalls, Kironjeet syan -New Rider Pub. Networking Essentials Firewall Media. .

INTERNET FUNDAMENTALS LAB. EE-418E L T P 3 Sessional : Exam : Total : 50 Duration of Exam: 25 Marks 25 Marks Marks 3 Hrs.

Pre- requisite: Application of basics of MS Word 2000, MS Excel 2000, MS Power Point 2000, MS Access 2000. List of programs: 1. To prepare the Your Bio Data using HTML Tags. 2. Create a new document that takes the format of a business letter. Combine <P> and <BR> tags to properly separate the different parts of the documents. Such as the address, greeting, content and signature. What works best for each. 3. Create a document that uses multiple <BR> and <P> tags, and put returns between <PRE> tags to add blank lines to your document see if your browser senders them differently. 4. Create a document using the <PRE>tags to work as an invoice or bill of sale, complete with aligned dollar values and a total. Remember not to use the Tab key, and avoid using emphasis tags like <B> or <EM> within your list. 5. Create a seven-item ordered list using Roman numerals. After the fifth item, increase the next list value by 5. 6. Beginning with an ordered list, create a list that nests both an unordered list and a definition list. 7. Use the ALIGN attribute of an <IMG> tags to align another image to the top of the first image.. play with this feature, aligning images to TOP, MIDDLE and BOTTOM. 8. Create a table of contents style page (using regular and section links) that loads a different document for each chapter or section of the document. 9. Create an HTML document to print the college time table using table tag. 10. Write the HTML code for implementing the form. 11. Create few HTML doc each explaining about a state of India .The list of state must appear in a frame when we click on state, the details must appear in another frame. 12. Design Web pages containing information of the Deptt using HTML Tags & CSS. 13. Installing internet & external modems(external & internal), NIC and assign IP address. 14. (a) Study of E-mail system & various mail options. (b)Create your own mail-id in yahoo & add your signature. (c)Add names (mail-ids) in your address book, compose and search an element. 15. Study the use of meta tags in the development of web page. NOTE: At least 10 programs are to be performed from above list

FUZZY LOGIC & NEURAL NETWORKS (EE-409E) L T P/D TOTAL 3 1 4 Theory : 100 mks Sessional : 50 mks Duration : 3 Hrs.

UNIT I : Introduction to Fuzzy sets, Crisp sets, Basic concepts of Fuzzy sets, L-fuzzy sets, level 2fuzzy sets, type 2-fuzzy sets. Fuzzy sets Vs. Crisp sets. Fuzzy Arithmetic, Algebraic operations, set-theoretic operations, fuzzy relation on sets & fuzzy set compositions of Fuzzy relations, properties of the minimum-maximum composition. UNIT II : Introduction to Fuzzy control, Fuzzy logic controller components, Construction of Fuzzy sets (Direct methods, Indirect method), Introduction to Expert system, Case study on fuzzy logic controller, Application of Fuzzy control. UNIT III: Introduction to Neural Networks, Artificial Neuron model, Neural Network controller, Multilayer Network, Back propagation Algorithm (Forward, Backward), learning control Architecture (Indirect learning, General, Forward Inverse), Simplex matrix operation. UNIT IV: Application of Neural Network: The traveling salesman problem, Time series prediction. NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. References: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. James A. Anderson Introduction to Neural Networks, Prentice Hall India. H.J. Zimmermann Fuzzy set theory & its Applications , Allied Publishers Ltd. Nil Junbong Fuzzy Neural Control Principles & Algorithm, PHI. N.K. Bose Neural Network Fundamental with Graphics , TATA McGraw Hill. Klir George J. Fuzzy sets and Fuzzy Logic Theory and Applications, PHI. J.M Zurada , Introduction to Artificial Neural Network , Jaico Publishers

MICROWAVE LAB (EE-422E) L T P - - 3 Sessional : Viva : Time : LIST OF EXPERIMENTS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. To study the microwave components. To study the characteristics of the reflex Klystron tube and to determine its electronic tuning range. To determine the frequency and wavelength in a rectangular waveguide working in TE IO mode. To determine the standing wave ratio and reflection coefficient. To study the I-V characteristics of Gunn diode. To study the magic tee. To study the isolator and attenuator. To measure the coupling coefficient and directivity of a wave guide directional coupler To measure the polar pattern and the gain of a waveguide horn antenna. To measure the insertion loss and attenuation. 25 25 3 Hrs

NOTE: At least 10 experiments are to be performed with at least 8 from above list, remaining 2 may either be performed from the above list or designed & set by concerned institution as per the scope of the syllabus.

MICROWAVE & RADAR ENGG. (EE-420E) L T 4 1 P/D Total 5 Theory : 100 Marks Sessional: 50 Marks Duration : 3 Hrs

UNIT I Introduction to microwaves and tubes, Microwave Devices: Advantage of Microwaves, limitation of conventional tubes, Lighthouse tube, Multicavity & Reflex klystron, Magnetron UNIT II Tunnel diode, Gunn diode, Parametric amplifier, masers, TWT, IMPATT, TRAPTT, Microwave solid state devices. UNIT III Microwave Circuits: Scattering matrix, impedance transformation & Matching, passive Microwave devices (E-plane &H-plane Tee, Magic Tee, Circulator, Attenuator, isolators, directional coupler, TE, TM & TEM modes in Rectangular wave guides, resonators, phase shifter). UNIT IV Radar Engg. : Introduction, Radar range equation, parameters affecting the range, Doppler effect, CW and pulse Doppler Radar, MTI delay lines and canceller, range gate pulse, MTI & Doppler radar, non coherent MTI. Noise and clutter, Radar displays, Radar signal processing, applications of radar, radio aids to navigation. NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all , selecting at least one question from each unit. References: 1. Liao S.Y. : Microwave Circuit & Devices, PHI. 2. Skolonik M. K. : Introduction to Radar system, McGraw Hill. 3. Siegman A.E. : An introduction to lasers & Masers, McGraw Hill. 4. M. Kulkarni : Microwave & Radar Engineering, Umesh Publication. 5. Gautam A. K. : Microwave Engineering , S.K. Kataria & Sons.

POWER SYSTEM PLANNING ( EE412-E) L T P/D TOTAL 3 1 4 Theory : 100 mks Sessional: 50 mks Duration : 3 Hrs

UNIT I Load Forecasting : Introduction, Classification of loads, methods of load forecasting. Scope of power system planning and design significance:-Computer programming for planning, generation, transmission, Investment growth, generation cost. UNIT II Reliability of Transmission and Distribution System : Definition of reliability, bath tub Curve, Two state model, failure and repair rate, Probability density function, probabilities of survival and failure, mean time to failure, Mean down time, continuous Markovs process, reliability of series and parallel system, Approximate method, reliability planning, and perception of reliability models. UNIT III Reliability Schemes in Power System:- Introduction, Marine power plant, Nuclear Power plant, General Complex systems, Failure modes and effect analysis, Fault free Analysis of power systems. UNIT IV Operation and Control of Interconnected Power systems(AGC and SCADA):- Main tasks planning , operation , accounting , Tasks of national control center, Regional control center, Generating station control room, Tasks of major substations, AGC-SCADA, Normal state - Restoration, system security, factors affecting security, load flow, state estimation. NOTE : The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all, selecting at least one question from each unit. Reference: 1. Switch gear protection and power system by SUNIL S. RAO. 2. Power System Analysis and stability by S.S. Vadhera. 3. Power System Design and Analysis by B.R. Gupta 4. System Engg. & Reliability by L. S. Srinath.

ELECTRICAL MACHINE DESIGN EE-401-E

L T P/D 3 1 Total 4 Theory : 100 Marks Sessional : 50 Marks Duration : 3 Hrs.

UNIT I GENERAL : General features & limitations of electrical machine design, types of enclosures , heat dissipation, temperature rise, heating & cooling cycles, rating of machines, cooling media used & effect of size and ventilation. DC MACHINES :Output equation, choice of specific loadings, choice of poles and speed, Design of conductors, windings, slots field poles, field coils, commutator and machine design. UNIT II TRANSFORMERS: Standard specifications, output equations, design of core, coil, tank and Cooling tubes, calculation of circuit parameters, magnetizing current, losses and efficiency, Temperature rise and regulations from design data. SYNCHRONOUS MACHINES: Specifications, ratings and dimensions, specific loadings, main dimensions, low speed machines, turbo generators, armature conductors, cooling. UNIT III INDUCTION MOTORS: Three Phase Induction Motor: Standard specifications, output equations, specific loadings, main dimensions, conductor size and turns, no. of slots, slot design, stator core, rotor design, performance calculations. Single Phase Induction Motor: output equations, specific loadings, main dimensions, design of main and auxiliary winding, capacitor design, equivalent circuit parameters, torque, efficiency. UNIT IV Computer Aided Design: Computerization of design procedures, development of computer programs & performance predictions, optimization techniques & their application to design problems. NOTE: The question paper shall have eight questions in all organized into four sections, each section having two questions from each of the four units. The candidate shall have to attempt five questions in all , selecting at least one question from each unit. TEXT BOOKS 1. M.G.Say, Performance and design of ac machines, CBS Publishers. 2. S.K. Sen., Principles of electrical machine design with computer programs, Oxford and IBH publishing co. 1987. 3. A.E.Clayton, Hencock: Performance and design of dc machines, CBS Publishers. REFERENCES J.H. Kuhlmann, Design of electrical operators, John Willey, 1957. CG Veinott, Theory and design of small induction machines, MGH, 1959. A Shanmugasundarem, Electrical machine design databook.

1. 2. 3.