harder & () broken (0) a Gi) @ Gi) @ i) A PVC is more corrosion resistant than iron/can be more easily shaped/is 1 inert / unreactive (Do NOT accept PVC does not rust.) a . theta tron is stronger/has higher tensile strength than PVC /nt. easily broken/®™| _ is noteasilybroken/lighter 1 Gass cannot be easily scratched/has better light transmittion property 1 Poljethene is moze durable/has higher tensile stengtb/is wateroroaf/ hold merd . weight Paper is wa “2 [ environmenta, viens _ (Do NOT accept recycle in (i) and in (ii).) (6)2. When marking the observations, award 0 marks for contradictory answers. us x (@) _ Effervescence/(colourless) gag bubbles/magnesium carbonate dissolves/heat evolves 1 ~ COs Je v MgCO, + 2HNO, -> Mg(NO,), + H,O + CO, 1 or MgCO, +2H* -> Mg” + CO, +H,O qa) (Do NOT accept 2H" +CO,* > CO, + H,0) (b) Calcium burns with a red (brick red) flame/Formation of white powder (solid) 1 2Ca+0, —» 2Ca0 I (©) reddish brown powder (solid) /red ) brown solid / geet bron st metal CuO +C + Cu+Co or 2Cu0+C — 2Cu+C0, (Do NOT accept evolution of gas) (6)with insufficient */ 3. @ te combustion of petrol/fuel (b) (1) 2NO+0, +2NO, it 2NO,+H,0 — HNO; +HNO, or 4NO, +0, +2H,0 > 4HNO, 1 Alternative answer : 2NO, +H,0 — HNO, + HNO, a 2HNO, +0, -> 2HNO, or 4NO, +0;+2H,O — 4HNO, a) : (2) damages buildings/statues, 1 nq of wnetals x or, increase the rate of corrosion of metals/decrease crop yield/armful to a he greue) aquatic life / corroswe to metals “y etalele (Accept any correct description of an undesirable effect of acid rain.) (©) __Invitates the respiratory system/causes lung cancer eyaches I (Accept equivalent answer.) affect vespiratery systems => No mark ol K @— (Unbumt) hydrocarbons/alkanes/sulphur dioxide/ petrol vapour 1 (Do NOT accept carbon dioxide/lead compounds/dark smoke) ©) Catalytic conyerter/catalytic oxidizer L (7)