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1.

ACNE AND RELATED DISORDERS

Acne Vulgaris Acne Rosacea Lupus (SLE)

comedomes: open or closed Hypertrophy of the sebaceous glands, Infection develops from proliferation
keratin plug if severe, can develop into an irregular & organism around the opening of
inflamm (closed) irreversible bolus hyperplasia the follicle -> spread into the follicle.
on the nose (rhinophyma).
Androgens Inflammation is caused by the releas
Increased sebum production of chemotactic factors and enzymes
Proppionibacterium
FFA release Contributing factors are: prolonged
Inflamm skin moisture, skin trauma, and poor
Closed comedome

Hyperker-->follicular obstruction
Keratin plug
Open comedome
develops from proliferation of the
around the opening of
-> spread into the follicle.

ion is caused by the release teria


actic factors and enzymes from the bacteria

ng factors are: prolonged


ure, skin trauma, and poor hygiene.
2. BULLOUS, VESICULAR DISEASES

Pemphigus Vulgaris Bullous Pemphigoid. Dermatitis Herpetiformis

Lysis of epithelial intracellular Destruction of connections between


adhesions -> fragile suprabasal blister dermis and epidermis -> Tense
-> rupture of blister -> erosions and subepidermal blister. Complete
crusting. Connection between dermis and separation bw/ dermis and epidermis
epidermis is intact.
Dermatitis Herpetiformis Erythema Multiforme
3. URTICARIA

IgE, Mast cell degrand, dermal vascular hyperperm (causes cells to spread apart), dermal edema and
pruritis, Papules-->plaques/wheals
al edema and
4. PAPILLOSQUAMOUS DISEASES

Atopic Dermatitis

Ag stimulation-->Inflamm infiltrate-->dermal edema-->


hyperkeratosis, acanthosis), lichenification, excoriation

Lichen Simplex Lichen Planus Seborrheic Derm.


Allergic Contact Dermatitis Nummular Ezcema

>dermal edema-->
ication, excoriation

Seborrheic Derm. Psoriasis Pityriasis Rosea


5. PIGMENTARY DISORDERS

Vitiligo Melasma Pityriasis alba

Solar Lentigo Halo Nevus


6. BENIGN NEOPLASMS

Acrochordon (Skin Tag) Xanthoma Lipoma

Pilar Cyst Seborrheic Keratosis


7. PREMALIGNENT AND MALIGNANT NEOPLASMS

Leukoplakia Actinic Keratosis Keratocanthoma

Basal Cell CA Squamous Cell CA Melanoma

Karposi's Sarcoma
Keratocanthoma
8. DISORDERS OF BLOOD VESSELS

Hemangioma Vascular Malformations Cherry Angioma

Spider Angioma Erythema Nosdosum


9. CUTANEOUS BACTERIAL INFECTIONS

Impetigo Folliculitis Abscess

Carbuncle Erysipelas Celluitis


Furuncle
10. VIRAL DISEASES

Erythema infectiosum (5th's Disease) Measles (Rubeola) Varicella (Ch. Pox)

Herpes Zoster (Shingles) Viral Exanthems Molluscum Contagiosum


Herpes Simplex Virus

m Contagiosum Verruca (warts)


11. SUPERFICIAL FUNGAL INFECTIONS

Tinea Capitis Tinea Corporis Tinea Cruris (Jock Itch)

Tinea Manus Pityriasis (Tinea) Versicolour) Candidiasis (cutaneous)


Tinea Pedis (athletes foot)
12. ARTHROPODS

Scabies Pedculosis Capitis Peduculosis Pubis (Phthriasis)

Lyme Disease
13. HAIR AND NAILS

Alopecia areata Telogen effluvium Androgenetic Alopecia

Paronychia Onychomycosis
etic Alopecia Hirsutism

Psoriasis Vulgaris (nails)


14. DRUG ERUPTIONS

Morbilliform Drug Eruption Fixed Drug Eruption Phototoxic and Photoallergenic Drug Eruptio
c and Photoallergenic Drug Eruptions

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