HINDUSTAN COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

BIOTECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING



Subject Title :Introduction to Biotechnology
Faculty : Hari Pathak
Subject Code : EOE-074
Program: Semester VII (Chemical)


1 DiIIerentiate between prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

2 BrieIly describe the characteristics oI prokaryotes and eukaryotes

3 Give the structure oI endoplasmic reticulum .

4 Give the signiIicance oI ribosome Iound attached with endoplasmic reticulum.

5 Write short notes on Cell wall and membrane, nucleus.

6 What is the signiIicance oI meiosis in the liIe cycle oI organism? How it diIIer Irom mitosis?

7 DeIine industrial microbiology.

8 Mitochondria is called the power house oI the cell. Explain.

9 BrieIly describe the structure and Iunction oI cell wall

10 Show with the help oI labeled diagram only changes taking place in chromosomes during
mitosis.

11 How does cell wall oI prokaryotes diIIer Irom that oI eukaryotes?
12 What is the Iunction oI Ribosome and mitochondria?
13 Explain the Mendel
`s
law in detail.
14 Give detail structure oI bacterial Ilagella. How it diIIer Irom eukaryotes?

15 Describe the structure and Iunction oI the Iollowing

A Bacterial inner membrane

B Endoplasmic reticulum
C Chloroplast

16 Diagrammatically describe the process oI meiosis.

17 Explain the Structure and Iunction oI carbohydrates.


17 Explain the structure and Iunction oI proteins.


19 DeIine cell division and explain Mitosis and Meiosis.

20 Write short notes on Viruses and Bacteria.
21Explain the important Ieatures oI DiIIerential and
development mutation
22 Explain the DNA Iinger printing and genomics in detail.

23Explain the role oI Biotechnology in agriculture, Iood and
beverage technology.
24 Explain the process oI central dogma in detail.
25 What do you mean by genetic coding.
26 What do you mean mutation. Explain the developmental and diIIerential mutation.
27 Write an essay on Production oI Biological invention.
28 What do you mean by the SaIety oI new biotechnology Ioods.
29 Explain the Agro biodiversity and donor policies in detail.
30 Write an essay on bioethical issues.

31 Write an essay on stem cell research.

32 What are the pros and cons oI biotechnology in environment ethics.

33 Regarding bioethics, write short notes on the Iollowing
A Environmental eIIects
B Moral duties
D Public debate
E Social responsibilities
34 What do you mean by Bio saIety levels ? Discuss in detail the various bio saIety levels.
35 Write down the application oI biotechnology in health and medicine.
36 Write down the importance oI environmental biotechnology.
37 Write down the application oI biotechnology in enzyme technology.
38 Write down the application oI biotechnology in Iermentation technology.
39 Write down the application oI biotechnology in bioprocess engineering.
40 Write short notes on cell culture.
41 Explain the various processes involved in genetic engineering.
42 Explain the mechanism involved in the regulation oI gene expression.
43 Write short notes on Transgenics organisms.