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1. The SI unit of force (the Newton) is A. kg ms-1 B. kg ms-2 C. kg-1 ms-2 D. kg m-1 s-1 2.

Forces of 5N, 7N and 8N act on an object under different situations as illustrated below. Under which situation is the resultant force on the object a maximum? Diagram 3. Diagram below shows two beakers containing liquid X and liquid Y. When air is sucked out from the inverted U-shaped tube, the liquid rise to level as shown, the liquid rise to level as shown. The density of liquid X is 1000 kg m-3. Diagram What is the density of liquid Y? A. B. C. D. 550 kg m-3 800 kg m-3 1250 kg m-3 1800 kg m-3

4. When a boy is taking a shower, he notices that the shower curtain is pulled to the inside of the bathtub. Diagram A. B. C. D. more air less air more water less pressure

5. The pressure of a fixed mass of gas at constant volume is greater at a higher temperature because A. the molecules are further apart B. the size of the molecules had increased C. energy transferred to the walls had increased D. molecules collide with the walls of the container more frequently 6. Diagram (a) shows the reading of a micrometer screw gauge when the jaws are closed. Diagram (b) shows the reading of the thickness of 50 pieces of paper.

Diagram The thickness of paper is A. B. C. D. E. 4.70 x 10-2 mm 4.74 x 10-2 mm 2.35 mm 2.37 mm 2.39 mm

7. An object with a mass of 2 kg experiences a free fall from a height of 20m. What is the maximum velocity that the object will achieve? A. 6.3 m s-1 B. 10 m s-1 C. 20 m s-1 D. 400 m s-1 8. Diagram below shows two round-bottomed flasks connected by a rubber-tube. Diagram When the valve is opened, the quantity that does not change is the A. B. C. D. volume of the gas mass of the gas pressure of the gas density of the gas

9. The diagram shows a high-jumper falls on a thick mattress. Diagram The purpose of putting the mattress after the bar is to A. decrease the impulsive force B. decrease the stopping time of the high-jumper C. decrease the velocity of the high-jumper 10. The diagram below shows a rectangular boat being loaded with four people. Diagram If the mass of the boat is 1400 kg, what is the total mass of the people? A. 240 kg B. 280 kg

C. 320 kg D. 208 kg 11. the diagram below shows a liquid flowing in a pipe. Diagram Which of the following statements is true about the flow speed and the pressure of the liquid? A. the flow speed is smaller in a region of smaller cross-sectional area B. the pressure in Q is higher than the pressure in P. C. the liquid level in P is higher than the liquid in Q. 12. Diagram below is the acceleration-time graph of the motion of a particle. Diagram What does the shaded area represent? A. B. C. D. the displacement within a span of time the change in velocity within a span of time the change in acceleration within a span of time the change in kinetic energy of the particle within a span of time

13. Diagram below shows a manometer containing water and liquid X. Diagram If the density of water is 1000 kg m-3, the density of liquid X is A. B. C. D. 1148.6 kg m-3 1428.6 kg m-3 2642 kg m-3 2851 kg m-3

14. An immersion heater or power 100 W is used to heat 400g water. How long does it take the immersion heater to raise the temperature of the water from 20C to 70 C ? [Specific heat capacity of water 4200 J kg C-1] A. B. C. D. 554 s 612 s 744 s 840 s

15. In the diagram below, P, Q, R, S are four arrangements of identical springs with loads M, M, 4M and 2M respectively. Diagram Which of the pair of arrangements produces the same extension in the springs? A. B. C. D. P and Q Q and R R and S S and P

16. Diagram shows a bag hanging on a wall. Diagram T1 and T2 are the tensions on the belt and W is the weight. Which vector diagram represents the forces T1 and T2 and W that act on the bag? Diagram 17. A block, W is weighed in the air with a spring balance as shown in the diagram. The block is then submerged in the water. Diagram Calculate the density of W. A. B. C. D. 1.3 x 103 kg m-3 1.2 x 10-1 kg m-3 4.0 x 10-3 kg m-3 7.5 x 10-4 kg m-3

18. A rubber ball is dropped onto a concrete floor. Which graph shows the relationship between the velocity of the ball with time? Diagram 19. A motor with 100% efficiency carries a load of 12 kg. The load is lifted to a height 1.3 m in 3 seconds. Calculate the power of the motor. A. B. C. D. E. 468.0 W 156.0 W 52.0 W 46.8 W 15.6 W

20. The initial pressure of a tyre is 25 kPa and the temperature is 27C. Ater a long journey, the pressure increases by 5 kPa. Which equation determines the temperature of the air in the tyre after the journey? [Assume the volume of the tyre is constant] A. (27+273) C B.

5 x 2 7 C ) 25

30 x300 )- 273] C 25 25 x300 D. [( )- 273] C 30

C. [(

21. In the diagram, a ball bearing is rolled down along a smooth rail. Diagram Which statement is true about the movement of the ball bearing? A. B. C. D. the velocity of the ball bearing at A and C is the same total energy at all the positions A, B, C and D is the same gravitational potential energy at A and C is the same kinetic energy at B equals to the gravitational potential energy at D

22. A hydraulic system consists of two connected cylinders of different diameters. The liquid trapped between them usually cannot be compressed. What is the relationship between F1, F2, A1 and A2 , where F is the force applied on the piston and A is the area of the pistons? Diagram A.

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