RAJALAKSHMI ENGINEERING COLLEGE Thandalam, Chennai 602 105 LESSON PLAN

Faculty Name Subject Name Year Degree & Branch

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S.KALAIVANI MEDICAL PHYSICS II B.E / BME

Code Code Semester Section

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BM 24 149301 III -

AIM To get the complete understanding of radioactivity and medical applications of various radio isotopes OBJECTIVES To Study the effects of sound and light in Human body To Study the effects of radiation in matter and how isotopes are clinically used. To understand the physics of cardiopulmonary system Teaching Method BB/PP/ Video BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB BB 100 Min BB

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Topic(s)

Duration in period 50 Min 50 Min 50 Min 50 Min 50 Min 50 Min 50 Min 50 Min 50 Min 50 Min

Text Book page No.

I I I I I I I I I

Physics of light, Intensity of light limits of Vision and color vision Physics of sound , Normal sound levels Ultrasound fundamentals- Generation of ultrasound Interaction of Ultrasound with Materials Reflection and Refraction Reflection and Refraction Non- ionizing Electromagnetic Radiation Tissue as a leaky dielectric Relaxation Processes Overview of non ionizing radiation effects Low Frequency Effect Higher frequency effect. Radioactive Decay Spontaneous Emission Isometric Transition

I II

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II II II II II II II III IV IV IV IV

Gamma ray emission, alpha, beta, positron decay, electron capture Principles of Nuclear Physics Natural radioactivity, Decay series, Half life period, type of radiation and their applications. Production of radionuclides Cyclotron produced Radionuclide Reactor produced Radionuclide fission and electron Capture reaction, Radionuclide Generator Milking Process - Linear accelerator Radionuclide used in Medicine and technology. Interaction of charged particles with matter Specific ionization linear energy Transfer Range, Bremsstrahlung Annihilation Interaction of Gamma radiations with matter Photoelectric effect, Compton Scattering , pair Production Attenuation of Gamma Radiation, Interaction of neuron with matter The Airways, - blood and lung interaction measurement of lung volume pressure air flow volume relation ships of lungs physics of alveoli physics of alveoli the breathing mechanism Major components of cardiovascular system O2 and CO2 exchange in the capillary system Physical activity of heart transmural pressure Bernollis principles applied to cardiovascular system - Blood flow laminar and turbulent

100 Min 50 Min 50 Min 50 Min 100 Min 50 Min 150 Min 50Min

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Duration in period 150

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Acute Radiation Effects The concept of LD 50 Radiation syndromes Central nervous system syndrome Gastro-intestinal syndrome Bone Marrow syndrome Stochastic and Deterministic effects Late Deterministic effect in different organs and tissues.

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TEXT BOOKS 1. B.H Brown , PV Law ford, R H Small wood , D R Hose , D C Barber , Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, CRC Press, 1999. 2. Gopal B.Saha Physics and Radiobiology of Nuclear Medicine Springer, 3rd ed, 2006 REFERENCES 1. John R. Cameron and James G. Skofronick, Medical Physics, JohnWiley & Sons, 978. 2. RF Farr and PJ Allisy Roberts, Physics for Medical Imaging Saunders, 1997. 3. P.Uma Devi, A. Nagarathnam, B S Satish Rao, Introduction to Radiation Biology B.I .Churchill Livingstone pvt ltd, 2000. 4. S.Webb, The Physics of Medical Imaging, Taylor and Francis, 1988 Prepared by Signature Name Designation Date S.KALAIVANI LECTURER K.R.RADHA KRISHNAN Prof & Head /BME Approved by