What is Plagiarism?

There are various forms of corruption and one of them is the plagiarism, which is getting very common with the passage of time. There was a time when man was in search of discovering something. It was just because of the hard work and efforts of man he put that he enabled himself to discover the world. However, do you think that it is happening nowadays? No not at all. Instead of going forward man is going backwards towards the dark ages. Instead of coming up with new innovative ideas, he is learning to get shortest routes. There are various reasons behind this fact, which will be explained later. Nevertheless, the main cause of all of the embedded problems is the plagiarism which will never allow us to grow and prosperous. Forms of Plagiarism Plagiarism is the way of expressing someone else's work as your own. It is very common that a student wants to do his assignment and because of the shortage of time or lack of interest, he copies it from his friend. The curse of good grades and the lack of interest in the studies can lead a student to suffer from this criminal act. However, on the higher level where the professionals come together and try to develop in their business the new and innovative strategies, before the implication of the strategy they come to know that the competitor has already done that. This is also a form of plagiarism and if the companies do not have, the copyrights signed then there is not any solutions for it. Most of the critics have associated the reasons of the plagiarism with carelessness, laziness, lack of interest, and the arrogance. There are various forms of plagiarism like you can copy the whole text or idea, you can change the expression only, or even you can substitute the synonyms. Therefore, plagiarism is not less than a crime; if you start doing plagiarism in your early age then you will get the habit of following the shortest route without any creative thinking, which will lead you directly in the loss. Controlling Plagiarism Sometimes plagiarism is caused because of the teachers, because when they scold the students to come up with the innovative ideas, the students at that certain stage may not be able to do so and they do the plagiarism. What is plagiarism? It is known to all of the people who are qualified and dealing with different fields and professions. Even if you want to talk about the media, there are the cases when a movie is going to be launched in the near future and before that, another movie is launched having the same theme and concept. Even the name of the movie is associated with copyrights. The fact we want to highlight is that there are different forms of plagiarism and you cannot claim that there is not anything like plagiarism in your field. Even in the case of the innovation after the specific period of time the imitation is available in the market, the prior company has the first move advantage but the later one gets the advantage of no research and development cost. Because of the expansion of the Internet and because of the availability of free web content the plagiarism is increasing and the need of the hour is to check it as soon as possible. Therefore, there are different methods by which it has been tried to stop or at least lower the plagiarism.

Types of Plagiarism
Understanding Plagiarism One of the most wide spread forms of corruption is plagiarism, which is the act of copying someone's other work and showing that as your own. The easy access to information and the online availability of the information through the online books and the libraries is playing an important role in enhancing the plagiarism. The easy access of knowledge is the demand of the age and the consequences are the threats to the development and prosperity of mankind. Therefore, for reducing the increasing rate of plagiarism certain steps are needed to be taken. There are many people, who are doing plagiarism because they want to get the quick access to the end results, prefer the time safety on the importance of work, and feel themselves as eligible for doing the certain task. Another group of people is doing the plagiarism because of the unawareness of the terminology and also because of the non-restricted environment. In all of the cases, the end result is the same and that is the disobedience of copyrights. Reasons of Plagiarism Most of the views and the discussions on the reasons of plagiarism also elaborate the fact that most of the people are not aware of the different types of plagiarism. You can take the example of a person who is going to write a research paper and he includes the statistical analysis of the other writer to show his own conclusions, although he is not claiming that data as his own but because of the lack of poor referencing he can be liable for copyrights. Plagiarism does not only include the copy of the words but also the copy of expressions, ideas, and many other creative tasks. Types of Plagiarism There are different types of plagiarism based on the intensity of plagiarism and some of them are as follows: 1. Minimal Plagiarism: It is type of plagiarism, which is most common in the educational sector and in this plagiarism the person do plagiarism by substituting the synonyms and editing the original text. 2. Substantial Plagiarism: Adding more details in the text and just changing the patterns of the text leads to substantial plagiarism. 3. Complete plagiarism: Without making any change in the data and presenting it as your own is the complete plagiarism. On the other hand there are the some other types of plagiarism, which must be never forgotten while coming up with any written article or idea like: Sources Not Cited: This include The Ghost Writer for simple copying, Photocopy, Potluck Paper in which different sources are used; Poor Disguise by changing the wordings and the outlook, Labor of Laziness in which different phrases are joined together to make your own work, and Self-Stealer in which the person can depict his own work as the new one in another article.

Sources Cited There are some cases in which the writers quote the sources but still it is considered a plagiarism like; The Forgotten Footnote for only giving the writer's name and nothing other accessible link to the material, Misinformed for giving wrong references, Too-Perfect Paraphrase in which the proper way of writing down the copied work is not followed, Resourceful Citer in which the plagiarism is merged with the original work, and the differentiation is very vague, Perfect Crime in which along with the reference many things are without references which show the work original but in reality the work is the copied one. Therefore, plagiarism can have the chance to exist in your original work. Hence, understanding the plagiarism and the types of plagiarism is very important for all of the writers in any field of life.

Plagiarism Checking
Why Do We Need Plagiarism Checking? There are many websites on the Internet on which the content has to be filtered so that the chances of plagiarism should be checked. Even at the small level like the schools and educational institutes, it needs to be checked because the habit of plagiarism is developed at this very level. In the professional fields like the research work, the issues of plagiarism are very common and therefore, sometimes it becomes very difficult to decide the creator of the innovative idea. The expansion on Internet is very fast and therefore the rate of plagiarism is increasing very fast. Therefore, in order to root out such issues related to plagiarism the plagiarism checking becomes very important in most of the fields either educational or professional. Ways for Plagiarism Checking To check the plagiarism rate most of the states have openly declared plagiarism, as a criminal act and the individual who involves in plagiarism have to pay for it. The laws of copyrights are also very strict and are being followed at the international level. There are many other ways to check plagiarism; like the first thing is the tag of price on most of the written things. Most of the research articles available on the Internet can be downloaded only after paying a specific amount. By following this way up to a certain limit plagiarism can be controlled but not at higher level. But the basic aim of promotion of internet technology is to provide the easy access of knowledge therefore, such practices hinders the purpose of internet for those who want to get free access to information, therefore there are many software through which the plagiarism can be controlled. One of the software used for the free checking of plagiarism is www.duplichecker.com. This software is far better than the search engines for duplication checking because a search engine comes up with a limited search on your required material but such software is specifically aimed to find out the plagiarism, or the copy paste text from the other websites.

On the other hand, the rules of copyright are very rigid like in the case of the duplication of the research paper; the one who has not already registered his writings is accused of plagiarism. Even if you are coming up with the new technological innovation, you can get the copyrights so that no plagiarism can occur. All the tools of plagiarism checking can help you a lot for securing your original documents from being pledged. Still more and more ways has been found out and it will further control the plagiarism. The major step of controlling plagiarism is to make the people aware of the types of plagiarism and the results of plagiarism. There are different punishments on the small levels for the students, which will inhibit from developing the habit of plagiarism.

Avoiding Plagiarism
Brilliant minds and the intelligent personalities are praised by most of the people all around the world. Fortunately, our Lord has bestowed all of us the talented mind to think and discover. However, there are many people who do not believe on this fact and they always try to get the support of others to move in the society and fulfilling their responsibilities. Such people show carelessness and never work hard and find other easy ways around. One of the short and most common forms of the corrupted way is plagiarism. Some people in different fields are habitual of plagiarism and they are ignorant of the laws and regulations against plagiarism. Starting of plagiarism takes place at the lower level and with the passage of time increases each level; the rules and the regulations also get strict. Reasons of Plagiarism Before covering the part of avoiding plagiarism, it is very necessary to know the reasons to avoid it. As most of you are aware of the copyrights. Those who do not know can understand this term as the security against the illegal use of the text or any of your possessions. It is not necessary that it is applicable only on the written materials but also on the ideas, innovations, and many other things, even on the movie names and songs. The expanding Internet age is raising the issue of plagiarism not only in adults but also among the children and the young ones at the educational level. No doubt, it is somehow difficult to check plagiarism but there are many ways through which it can be avoided. The awareness can be cashed by telling the people about the punishments in the case of the disobedience of copyrights. Avoiding Plagiarism There are various ways through which plagiarism can be avoided; the first thing is as mentioned above about the awareness of the disobedience. Secondly, sometimes people have the excuses about the misconceptions of plagiarism; therefore such people must be made aware of the different forms of plagiarism. Creating the social awareness among the people about the plagiarism as a crime can also demotivate them from using it. In the work task of the students, the time span can be increased so that the students can get the sufficient time to make their assignments because self-generated work is more valuable than the occupied work. In the research work proper references are required to avoid any form of plagiarism because in the end complete research paper can be rejected. Proper guidelines should be given to the subordinates in the offices so that the issue of plagiarism can be avoided. Everyone is

creative but even a small admiration can inspire the people to come up with more creative tasks. Therefore, always try to appreciate the efforts of the person. The availability of the data on the Internet can be controlled through copyrights, and small charges can also be offered. The websites offering the free website contents can offer the quick registration process for providing the information. The free software to check the duplication of contents should be promoted like www.duplichecker.com In fact avoiding plagiarism is the need of the hour because such practices will always inhibit us from coming up with the new discoveries and innovative ideas. The only thing for avoiding plagiarism is the creation of awareness among the people about the results of the plagiarism. If such practices will not be continued then soon the drastic effects of Internet will come in front of us.

Plagiarism Prevention Guidelines

Need of Plagiarism Prevention Guidelines Understanding to the plagiarism is required to reduce the chances of plagiarism and thats why there are different ways to clarify the definitions of plagiarism and the context and the limitations to use some one others work. The whole concept is the understanding the difference between the plagiarized and the legitimate paraphrase. Therefore, it is more preferable for you to have an understanding for you than to suffer the issues of copyright in the future and for this the Plagiarism Prevention Guidelines are very important. In fact there are various types of plagiarism and to avoid the plagiarism requires the awareness to all of them. Disadvantages of Plagiarism To go through some straightforward plagiarism prevention guidelines view the wrong about plagiarism. In fact the plagiarism is a criminal act, its just like stealing other property, and it hurts you wherever you use it. The chances of sufferings are very low if the instructor in the case of the student has no interest in the source of the material. Therefore, students try to minimize the burden of their work or they have no trust over their capabilities and in order to inspire their instructor they want to come up with the creative work they get the plagiarism work. And this can cause the issues to the student if instructor gets the information about the plagiarism and it also hurts the other students who come up with their own creative ideas. Therefore, students have to understand the wrongs of plagiarism and also the instructor has to consider the sources of material. In other cases of plagiarism at the professional level the legal cases can be claimed because of the copyright laws.

Consequences of Plagiarism The first and the foremost thing to prevent plagiarism after understanding the different types of plagiarism is the awareness to the consequences to plagiarism. For this the first thing is to clear the policies and the penalties against plagiarism. At the educational level the consequences of plagiarism should be displayed on the notice board so that students can beware of them and in the end cannot give any excuses. Motivating the Creative Ideas For the motivation of the genuine work the thoughtful and the innovative ideas from the students should be encouraged so that there will be no discouragement from the hard work. And even if they want to refer the other materials they should be made aware of the pattern of references. The benefits like the scholarships and the fee concessions can be offered to encourage them. Awareness of the Instructor In the case of the thesis or the research work the instructor can involve himself and can act as the helping instructor and can arrange meetings with the students to ensure the non- plagiarism work because in the end the estimation of plagiarism is tougher. The instructor can himself give them the reference material to further ensure the originally of the material. The bibliography is necessary to emphasize the original work, in the case of websites the complete link is required, and in the case of the printed text the appendix should be provided. The submission of softcopy must be there to evaluate the work through www.duplichecker.com. Oral presentation should be encouraged to have the complete analysis of the students effort in the particular subject. Hence, instructors or the publishers can play a great role in preventing plagiarism because the more the instructor gets interest; the more the students make effort and maintain the originality of the work.

Conclusion
The onus is on all scientists to increase education and awareness of ethical issues pertaining to scientific publications. Allegations of plagiarism should be taken seriously and investigated thoroughly with the help of systematic reviews and special software. If plagiarism is detected, an article may not be just rejected but the employer of the author/s may be informed and requested to take appropriate action. If published, the article should be retracted. Public disgrace would deter new and recurrent plagiarists. Institutions and professional associations should take cognizance of the act of plagiarism and initiate appropriate action.