Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Commission
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION............................................................................................. 4
1.
1.1
1.1.1
1.1.2
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.4.1
1.4.2
2.
2.1
2.1.1
2.1.2
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
3.
3.1
3.1.1
3.1.2
3.1.3
3.2
Citizenship in Europe.......................................................................45
-2-
3.2.1
3.2.2 What is the best way for citizens to ensure that their voice is heard in
Europe?.................................................................................................... 47
3.2.3
3.3
3.4
3.4.1
3.4.2
CONCLUSION................................................................................................60
ANNEXES
TECHNICAL NOTE
QUESTIONNAIRE
-3-
INTRODUCTION
In the aftermath of the French and Dutch no to the Constitution, a period of
reflection was opened, based on introspection but also with the aim of closing the
communication gap with citizens. This involves critically reviewing the European
Unions successes and failures, with a view to re-launching European construction and
preparing for Europes future.
The launch in 2005 of Plan D for Democracy, Dialogue and Debate is evidence of this
determination to develop an ongoing dialogue with European Union citizens in order to
take onboard their concerns, hopes and ideas for the future of Europe. The adoption on
1 February last of the White paper on a European Communication Policy1 is a call for
action on how we can close the gap between the EU and its citizens. Communication
on Europe is a matter of democracy.
In this context, the Directorate-General Communication has commissioned a wideranging Special Eurobarometer on the subject of Europes future. To this end, almost
25 000 people in the 25 European Union Member States were interviewed, using the
Eurobarometer surveys methodology2.
More precisely, the aims of this study are:
-
to analyse how European citizens perceive the image of the European Union;
to take stock of what Europeans expect today in terms of policies and the
participation of citizens.
This report will begin by addressing the current environment in which Europeans live.
It will analyse in detail how European citizens assess 40 years of European
construction. It will highlight what Europeans want and what they believe to be the
best way of constructing the European Unions future.
The results of this study are presented at the level of the European Union, as well as
by individual Member States and, where relevant, by socio-demographic categories,
with a view to verifying the assumption that certain patterns can be identified
depending on the respondents background.
1.
The attitude and opinions of Europeans on the subject of Europes future are quite
logically influenced by their living and working environment. It is therefore appropriate to
examine the family, professional and economic situation of the people interviewed in
order to gain an insight into their state of mind.
1.1
90
84
QA3. Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following statements.
1. You are happy with your family life; 2. You are happy with your current occupation. Results shown for the
item occupation concern persons who are currently working.
-5-
The responses to the first two questions are very homogeneous from a sociodemographic point of view. It is nevertheless important to point out that the older the
respondents, the less they tend to be satisfied. People living on their own in particular are
significantly more dissatisfied than those who live as a couple (76% versus 93%) or in a
household composed of four or more people (95%). The unemployed are also
significantly less happy with their family life than the rest of the population (83%).
The intensity of the responses also varies according to the respondents occupation. For
example, people in a managerial role seem happier in their work than blue-collar workers
(90% versus 80%). Furthermore, the higher the level of education of the respondent the
more they seem to be satisfied with their current occupation.
-6-
QA3. Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following statements.
3. You are happy living in (OUR COUNTRY)
-7-
1.2
QA3. Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following statements.
4. You have difficulties paying all your bills at the end of the month
-8-
The profile of the respondents who have difficulties managing their monthly budget is
fairly clear-cut. They tend to be above all people aged between 25 and 54 (42%) that is
to say part of the active population, people who left school at an early age (45%), the
unemployed (57%) but also blue-collar workers (44% versus 21% of managers).
-9-
1.3
Otherwise, over the last twelve months, just over a third of European citizens have
visited another European Union country. There is a strong correlation between
visiting another European country and socialising with nationals from other European
Union countries. In this regard, the distribution of responses by country is fairly close to
that recorded for the previous point (citizens from Northern Europe travel far more within
the European Union than citizens from Southern Europe). If we cross-reference the
responses to both of these questions, we note that 75% of the people who have visited
another European Union country over the last twelve months have socialised with people
from another EU country.
- 11 -
Finally, almost a quarter of the people interviewed (23%) declared that they have
regularly or occasionally read a book, newspaper or magazine in a language other than
their mother tongue. Although there is no significant difference between Eastern and
Western European Union countries, it should be noted that Northern European citizens
are far more likely to read books etc. in a foreign language (with two notable exceptions
in the case of the United Kingdom and Ireland where only 17% of British and 13% of
Irish citizens read in a language other than English).
From a socio-demographic point of view, young people, those with the highest level of
education, managers, people living in large urban areas and above all regular Internet
users seem to be the most European of European Union citizens in their daily life.
UE25
37%
15 to 24 years old
Finished education at the
age of 20 or over
Manager / Director
38%
41%
50%
53%
39%
60%
61%
40%
68%
39%
28%
49%
54%
38%
47%
- 12 -
1.4
Before analysing how European citizens perceive the successes and failures of European
construction, it is in our view important to assess how aware citizens are of national and
European political matters and whether they consider that their country and the European
Union are moving in the right direction.
1.4.1 Interest in politics
- Lukewarm interest in European affairs Questionnaire Source: QA6.1-2 - QA24.1-2
As the last European elections demonstrated quite clearly, the level of mobilisation of
European citizens when it comes to European affairs is relatively low compared with the
turnout in national elections. This difference is equally apparent when comparing the
interest shown by European citizens in national political matters and European political
matters7. While 63% of respondents in the European Union state that they are interested
in their countrys politics, only a minority share that view as regards European politics
(47%). It should be noted that 30% of people who have a clear interest in national
political matters are not interested in European politics.
QA24. Would you say that you are very interested, fairly interested, not very interested or not at all
interested in?
1. Domestic affairs; 2. European affairs
- 13 -
Equally, while the vast majority of Europeans regularly or occasionally discuss national
political matters when they get together with friends or relatives (72%), they are far less
likely to discuss European affairs (59%)8. On this point, citizens in Denmark, Austria and
Germany seem to be the most motivated to discuss European political matters unlike the
vast majority of Spanish and Portuguese citizens.
Regarding the question on interest in European political matters, the cleavages already
noted in previous studies on the degree of politicisation among European citizens are
once again apparent: women (41%, 13 points less than men), young people aged
between 15 and 24 (41%), people who left school the earliest (33%), in other words the
most vulnerable categories, are far less interested in such matters.
QA6. When you get together with friends or relatives, would you say you discuss frequently, occasionally
or never about...?
1. National political matters; 2. European political matters
- 14 -
Interested by
European
politics
EU 25 (3
correct
answers)
30%
22%
As regards this test, it should be noted that men (27% gave three right answers
compared with 18% of women), people who studied the longest (31%) and regular
Internet users (26%) have the highest scores.
QA23. For each of the following statements about the European Union could you please tell me whether
you think it is true or false?
1. The European Union currently consists of fifteen Member States; 2. The members of the European
Parliament are directly elected by the citizens of the European Union; 3. (OUR COUNTRY) has a European
Commissioner
- 15 -
10
QA14. At the present time, would you say that, in general, things are going in the right direction or in the
wrong direction, in?
1. (OUR COUNTRY); 2. The European Union
- 16 -
The results for the European Union are more positive and a (relative) majority of
interviewees consider that things are moving in the right direction in the European
Union (39% versus 27% who take the opposite view).
However, this European average conceals considerable differences from one Member
State to another. First of all, there is a difference of 17 points between the result
obtained in the fifteen old Member States (36%) and that recorded in the ten new
Member States (53%). Next, citizens are particularly pessimistic in France (48%
believe that things are going in the wrong direction in the European Union), Austria
(44%), Finland (43%) and to a lesser extent Luxembourg (36%), a country which is
traditionally Euro-phile.
- 17 -
On the other hand, a vast majority of citizens in the Baltic States, Poland and Ireland
among others, consider that things are going in the right direction in the European
Union.
As regards the outlook both nationally and at the European level, women, the oldest
respondents, those who left school the earliest and blue-collar workers tend to be more
pessimistic regarding these indicators. Finally, respondents are more likely to take the
view that things are going in the right direction at the European level if they have a
similar positive view of the outlook for their country (76%).
- 18 -
2.
At a time when the European Union is pondering on its future, it is important to see what
lessons can be learnt from the past. In this part of the report we shall successively
address the way in which Europeans perceive the European Union, how they judge their
countrys membership of the EU, their perception of the level of European integration and
finally, the successes and failures of European construction.
2.1
We have decided to cover this subject by way of two different types of questions. First of
all, interviewees were asked to spontaneously state what the words European Union
evoked for them. Then, we asked whether or not they associated certain adjectives with
the European Union.
2.1.1 Spontaneous declarations
- The European Union is above all a symbol of cooperation between the
Member States Questionnaire Source: QA4
On the basis of the frequency of responses given to this open question11 it would appear
that five things first come to mind when citizens hear the words European Union. The
first two concern the functioning of the European Institutions, while the next three
concern specific policies carried out by the European Union.
The first group of responses concerns cooperation between the Member States, the
decision-making process and European legislation (22% of respondents referred to this
aspect). The second group specifically mentions the European Institutions (19%).
As regards European Union policies, the Euro figures particularly prominently in the
spontaneous responses given by respondents. The single currency has the highest score
for policies (15%), ahead of mobility in the European Union, particularly as regards the
free movement of services and people (11%) and the Single Market (9%).
11
QA4. When you hear the words "European Union", what comes to your mind first? And what else? (OPEN
QUESTION MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE). As a reminder, the coding of this open-ended question was
done ex post. Therefore, all the coded responses shown in the annexes were not proposed to the
respondents.
- 19 -
22%
19%
15%
11%
9%
It is noteworthy that the most negative dimensions such as it is a bad idea and I am
against the idea of the European Union (5%), it means a loss of national identity
(3%) or it is a waste of time, I regret that my country joined the European Union
(5%) were only spontaneously mentioned by a minority of respondents.
A detailed analysis of the results by Member States highlights certain specific national
characteristics:
-
Belgium: 30% of Belgians consider that the European Union is above all
synonymous with cooperation, unity, equality, common decisions among
Member States (versus 22% on average).
Germany: 25% of Germans mentioned the Euro as the main symbol of the
European Union (versus 15% on average) and 18% referred to mobility
(compared with 11% overall).
Spain: 29% of Spanish citizens think above all of cooperation between the
Member States when they hear the words European Union.
- 20 -
France: 39% of French citizens see the European Union first and foremost as
a series of institutions (i.e. 20 points higher than the average) and 7%
consider that the decision-making process at the European level is too
cumbersome (versus 3% overall).
Italy: 27% of Italians spontaneously mentioned the Euro (i.e. 12 points more
than the average).
Cyprus: for 21% of respondents in Cyprus the words European Union are
above all synonymous with price increases.
The Netherlands: for 38% of the Dutch, the European Union is synonymous
with cooperation between the Member States; however 15% of them consider
that it is a waste of time and money (7% at European level).
Poland: for 23% of Polish citizens the words European Union have a positive
connotation, such as progress or a better future (i.e. 8 points higher than on
average).
Slovakia: 35% of citizens in Slovakia evoke first and foremost mobility within
the European Union (i.e. 24 points higher than at the European level)
United Kingdom: the United Kingdom result does not stand out from that
obtained at the level of the 25 Member States. In other words, the negative
aspects mentioned by UK citizens do not outweigh those mentioned in the
other Member States.
- 21 -
It is worthwhile cross-tabulating the responses to this open question with those obtained
for the question on the merits of European Union membership, in order to better
understand whether the respondents answers to the question on what the words
European Union evoke have positive or negative connotations.
EU membership is
Cooperation, unity,
equality, common
decisions and rules,
legislation
Europe, EU, European
institutions, Membership
Euro, one single currency
Holidays, tourism, easy to
work, study and travel
across EU, no more
border, freedom of
movement
Common Market, trade
agreements, economy,
globalisation, business
opportunities
EU25
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good,
nor bad
22%
30%
9%
18%
19%
23%
10%
18%
15%
16%
13%
16%
11%
15%
4%
9%
9%
12%
5%
7%
The table above shows that the responses referring to cooperation and the functioning of
the European Institutions are more positive than negative. On the other hand, it should
be noted that the Euro is mentioned as much by supporters of European Union
membership as its detractors.
- 22 -
Democratic
67%
Modern
67%
54%
Protective
Technocratic
49%
43%
Inefficient
12
QA9. Please tell for each of the following words if it describes very well, fairly well, fairly badly or very
badly the idea you might have of the European Union.
1. Modern; 2. Democratic; 3. Protective; 4. Inefficient; 5. Technocratic
- 23 -
Citizens of the ten new Member States generally have a more positive perception of the
European Unions image than those of the 15 old Member States. It should nevertheless
be noted that respondents seem to find it very difficult to express an opinion with regard
to technocratic, as illustrated by the high level of dont know responses.
Describes well the idea you might have of the European Union.
EU 25
EU 15
NMS 10
Democratic
67%
66%
77%
Modern
67%
65%
77%
Protective
54%
53%
58%
Technocratic
49%
51%
41%
Inefficient
43%
45%
32%
- 24 -
Describes well the idea you might have of the European Union.
Democratic
67%
End of education:
15 years
61%
Modern
67%
63%
67%
Protective
54%
46%
58%
Technocratic
49%
39%
59%
Inefficient
43%
41%
48%
EU 25
- 25 -
End of education:
20 years or +
71%
2.2
A bad thing
56%
55%
54%
53%
53%
51%
48%
50%
49%
48%
48%
49%
53%
DK
56%
54%
54%
50%
50%
48%
48%
48%
49%
46%
28%
28%
28%
29%
28%
25%
26%
27%
27%
27%
27%
12%
12%
12%
14%
14%
13%
10%
10%
28%
28%
29%
29%
27%
30%
28%
27%
17%
17%
15%
12%
32%
31%
30%
28%
15%
13%
14%
12%
15%
12%
15%
16%
15%
13%
11%
10%
11%
12%
9%
6%
EB 43
13
8%
9%
8%
9%
8%
9%
9%
7%
6%
EB 44
EB 45
EB 46
EB 47
EB 48
EB 49
EB 50
EB 51
EB 52
EB 53
EB 54
EB 55
EB 56
8%
6%
EB 57
EB 58
7%
EB 59
6%
EB 60
6%
EB 61
3%
EB 62
4%
EB 63
4%
4%
EB 64
EB
Futur o f
Euro pe
QA7. Generally speaking, do you think that (OUR COUNTRY)'s membership of the European Union is...?
- 26 -
Citizens in Austria (33% consider that their membership is a bad thing), the United
Kingdom (25%), Finland (also 25%) and Sweden (23%) are the most critical on this
point. Moreover, more than one out of two citizens in Latvia adopts a neutral stance for
this question (54% compared with 32% on average).
The younger the respondents, the more they tend to have a positive opinion
on European Union membership (59% of the 15-24 age group compared
with 43% for the 55 and over age group);
Those to the left of the political spectrum tend to be more likely to view
membership positively (55%) than those on the right (49%)
- 27 -
2.3
Cultural cooperation
in Europe
Political unification of
Europe
Economic unification
of Europe
14
30
38
32
43
38
44
10
QA10. For each of the following areas, please tell me if you think that for a lot has been achieved so far,
a fair amount has been achieved so far, very little has been achieved so far or nothing has been achieved so
far?
1. Economic unification of Europe; 2. Political unification of Europe; 3. Cultural cooperation in Europe
- 28 -
Citizens in the ten new Member States seem more ready to acknowledge progress
towards the political unification of Europe (54%) than in the fifteen old Member States
(42%). Progress in this area seems to be less clearly perceived in the Netherlands (62%
of Dutch citizens consider that very little or nothing has been achieved in this area),
France (56%), as well as Sweden and Belgium (52%).
When the responses to this question are cross-tabulated with those on the question of
European Union membership, there are considerable cleavages between the subcategories of the European population.
EU membership is
A lot or a fair amount has
been achieved in
EU25
A good thing
A bad thing
Economic unification of
Europe
54%
71%
27%
43%
Cultural cooperation in
Europe
52%
63%
31%
46%
Political unification of
Europe
45%
57%
25%
38%
- 29 -
The table above shows that the more the respondents are in favour of European Union
membership the more they consider that progress has been significant in these areas.
The opposite is true as regards those opposing membership. We can therefore make
several assumptions:
-
A lack of knowledge about this process may also lead to some frustration;
As these opponents expect a priori nothing from Europe, they may find a
certain satisfaction in the freeze in the European unification process.
- 30 -
2.4
60%
56%
27%
The Euro
15
16
17
18%
11%
QA12. Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of European unification?
Speech available on http://europa.eu.int/comm/avservices/audio/audio_archives_fr.cfm
This is based on the rankings obtained using the first response given by the people interviewed.
- 31 -
Overall, there are no significant differences between Member States as regards opinions
on the success stories of European unification. The results in the individual Member
States are more or less in line with those recorded at the European level in terms of
rankings. However, some specific national characteristics are noteworthy:
-
Citizens in Belgium (54%), Luxembourg (53%) and Ireland (51%), rank the
Euro as the second most positive result of European unification;
For 22% of Hungarian citizens (versus 11% on average), the CAP is one of the
most positive achievements of the European Union;
21% of British citizens spontaneously consider that there is nothing positive
about European unification.
From a socio-demographic point of view, the main variations concern the intensity of the
responses depending on the variables proposed: (logically) young people mention more
readily ERASMUS type programmes than older people, while the older generations attach
more importance to peace.
The only really significant difference concerns the interviewees level of education and
professional status (the two are often linked). For example, once all the responses are
taken into account, respondents having studied the longest consider that the
accomplishment of the Single Market is the most positive result of European unification
(67%)18. Finally, it is interesting to note that citizens who are opposed to their countrys
membership of the European Union nevertheless acknowledge that European unification
can produce some positive results. The table below illustrates this observation.
EU membership is
18
EU25
A good thing
A bad thing
60%
64%
53%
60%
56%
65%
43%
53%
The Euro
27%
33%
16%
23%
If we take into account only the first reply given by this category, peace obtains the highest score (41%,
ahead of the free movement of people, goods and services with 36%).
- 32 -
2.5
19
20
QA16. Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following. If the Euro had not been
introduced in (OUR COUNTRY) [TO ASK IN EURO ZONE] / If the (NATIONAL CURRENCY) is not replaced by
the Euro [TO ASK OUTSIDE EURO ZONE]
1. The (FORMER NATIONAL CURRENCY) would have been vulnerable on foreign exchange markets /
The (NATIONAL CURRENCY) would be vulnerable on foreign exchange markets
2. Inflation would have been much higher / Inflation would be much higher
3. The (NATIONALITY) economy would have been more competitive / The (NATIONALITY) economy
would be more competitive
- 33 -
EURO ZONE
48%
49%
38%
41%
38%
40%
Total Agree
The aspects for which opinions are the most divided between European citizens from the
Euro zone and those outside, concern the effect of the changeover to the Euro on prices.
Some 45% of interviewees in the Euro zone (relative majority) do not agree with the
statement that inflation would have been much higher if the single currency had not been
introduced. Outside the Euro zone, the opposite is true: 41% consider that the
introduction of the Euro can have a positive effect on price increases.
An analysis of the results by country reveals:
-
In the Euro zone: Germany stands out from the other countries which
introduced the Euro by its generally critical view of the potential effects of the
Euro. It is the only country where a majority of citizens consider that the
national economy would have been more competitive without the Euro. A
majority of citizens in Germany, the Netherlands and Austria do not believe
that their old currency would have been vulnerable on the foreign exchange
markets. Some 42% of French citizens (versus 39% who do not share that
opinion) agree with this group of countries that the Euro has not reduced
inflation.
Outside the Euro zone: a majority of interviewees in Denmark and the United
Kingdom have a negative opinion of the single currency. In addition, a relative
majority of citizens in Cyprus, Sweden and the United Kingdom consider that
their economy would be more competitive if the Euro were not introduced in
their country.
A socio-demographic analysis of the results does not reveal any really new elements.
Criticism of the Euro tends to be strongest among the most vulnerable population groups:
old people, people having left school early and those in unskilled occupations.
- 34 -
2.6
Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of
the European Union in each of the following areas?
(EU 25 Average)
Cooperation in the field of research and innovation
5,8
5,7
5,6
5,6
5,5
5,4
5,4
5,4
5,3
5,2
5,1
5,1
4,9
4,7
21
3,8
QA13. Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each
of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all
satisfactory" and '10' means that its performance is "very satisfactory".
- 35 -
Finally, European citizens are more critical of the European Unions performance in five
specific areas, where they have strong expectations. Numerous studies (notably the
Eurobarometers) have shown the importance that Europeans attach to these issues22.
European citizens are particularly critical of the fight against unemployment (3.8) and the
protection of social rights (4.7).
The differences observed regarding the average scores obtained at the national level are
not significant enough to be described as representing real national differences in
judgement. Overall, the countries traditionally identified as Euro-sceptics are also those
where the European Unions performance is judged most negatively in each of the areas
in question: notably the United Kingdom, Sweden and Austria.
The only dimension where there is any real cleavage in the results concerns the verdict
on the fight against unemployment. The scores vary between 2.8 (in Germany) and 5.9
(in Ireland). Similar to the Germans, citizens in Austria (3.1), France and Greece (3.4)
have a fairly negative view of the European Unions performances in this specific area.
From a socio-demographic point of view, the cleavages already noted above are
confirmed here. The following groups are more likely to be critical of the European
Unions performance in these areas: women, the elderly, those who left school early,
people with a low socio-professional status and those who believe that things are going
in the wrong direction in their country. In other words, there seems to be a need
for the European Union to convince above all the population groups which,
precisely, seem to be the most disillusioned concerning their national
situation.
22
For this point see the results of Eurobarometer 64, which shows that 44% of European Union citizens
consider that unemployment is the most important national problem.
http://europa.eu.int/comm/public_opinion/archives/eb/eb64/eb64_fr.htm
- 36 -
3.
In a social and economic context which is often perceived as gloomy, on what bases
should the future of Europe be built? This part of the report will initially analyse the
expectations of European citizens and what they consider to be the best ways to ensure
the future of the European Union. It will then examine how European citizenship can be
strengthened in the framework of Plan D. Finally, it will focus on two challenges which
directly or indirectly affect the future of the European Union: enlargement and
globalisation.
3.1
The expectations of European citizens for the future of the European Union are both
political and social.
3.1.1 Best ways to ensure the future of Europe
- Comparable living standards as the key elements for the future of Europe Questionnaire Source: QA11
More than one out of two interviewees considers that comparable living standards is (by
far) the key element for the European Unions future23. Without wishing to undermine this
observation, it is important to highlight the difference of 27 points on this point between
the results obtained in the 15 old Member States (47%) and those in the ten new
Member States (74%). This considerable difference in the perception of the key element
for the future of Europe shows to what extent the citizens of the new Member States
place this element at the heart of their concerns.
23
QA11. Which two of the following would you consider to be most helpful if anything, for the future of
Europe? (MAX. 2 ANSWERS)
- 37 -
The introduction of the Euro in all Member States (26%) and with a similar score, a
common Constitution (25%), follow in second and third places.
Finally, a common language (22%) and well-defined EU external borders complete the
ranking of the elements considered the most helpful for the future of Europe.
Which two of the following would you consider to be most
helpful if anything, for the future of Europe?
Comparable living
standards
51%
The introduction of
the Euro in all EU
countries
26%
A common
Constitution
25%
A common
language
22%
Well defined
external borders of
the EU
A common army
19%
9%
The order in which the proposed elements are ranked at the European level does not
contradict the national rankings. In almost all the Member States, comparable living
standards between countries is seen as the most helpful element. Ireland, Luxembourg
and Finland are the three exceptions to the rule: in these countries a majority of
interviewees consider that the introduction of the euro in all countries of the EU would be
an important way of ensuring the future of Europe (48%, 44% and 50% respectively,
versus 26% on average).
- 38 -
Finally, it should be noted that a far from negligible proportion of citizens in Ireland
(34%), Italy (32%), Portugal (29%) and the United Kingdom (28%) consider that a
common language would be the most helpful element for the future of Europe.
With regard to the socio-demographic variables, the differences are more a question of
intensity than real cleavages. It should be noted that the higher the respondents level of
education the more likely they are to emphasise comparable living standards. In the
same way, the more respondents consider that the European Union is going in the right
direction the more likely they are to highlight this element (55% compared to 51% on
average).
The introduction of the Euro in all European Union countries is mentioned by 33% of
those who consider that their countrys membership of the European Union is a good
thing (compared with only 13% of those who regret their countrys membership). There
is a similar difference of 19 points between these two sub-groups of the population on the
question of a common Constitution (33% and 14% respectively).
- 39 -
12
12
77
16
75
14
74
18
72
20
70
18
69
23
66
20
65
28
60
30
57
32
80
56
37
51
24
QA8. For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take
place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
- 40 -
It is particularly telling to cross-tabulate the results of this question with those concerning
the way in which citizens judge the European Unions performance in each of these
areas25.
The coordinates of the points on the above chart enable us to group policies in three
sub-groups:
-
25
In order to construct this graph, we cross-tabulated questions 8 and 13 and have reproduced the
difference between positive and negative answers (i.e. the balance) for each of the issues tested in these
questions.
- 41 -
The policies where the European Union could improve even more:
These are areas where the European Unions performance is judged
positively. They concern cooperation in research and innovation, equal
treatment between men and women, the promotion of democracy and peace
in the world. In these specific areas, the European Union must not relax its
efforts; on the contrary it must continue to pursue this course.
The vast majority of Member States want to see more Europe in all these areas. In
certain areas, nevertheless, and in particular in the fight against unemployment, the
difference between more and less decision-making responses is negative in the
United Kingdom, Estonia, Finland, Sweden, Denmark and to a lesser extent Lithuania.
Austrian citizens are also somewhat sceptical regarding the protection of social rights.
The socio-demographic cleavages are not pertinent here. It is simply worth noting that
the unemployed are the first to call for more decision-making at the European level in
the fight against unemployment.
- 42 -
26
QA15. Today, each European Union Member State is responsible for its own social welfare system. To
what extent would you be in favour or opposed to the harmonisation of social welfare systems within the
European Union?
- 43 -
Depending on the size of the household: the bigger the household of the
respondent, the more the respondent is in favour of the harmonisation of social
welfare systems;
- 44 -
3.2
Citizenship in Europe
32%
27%
A European Constitution
Being able to vote in all elections
organised in the Member State where
you live
A President of the European Union
directly elected by Member State
citizens
None of these (SPONTANEOUS)
The replacement of national income tax
by a European income tax
I do not want to be a European citizen
(SPONTANEOUS)
A European Olympic team
27
21%
16%
12%
11%
8%
5%
QA20. Which two of the following would strengthen your feeling about being a European citizen? (ROTATE
MAX. 2 ANSWERS)
- 45 -
- 46 -
3.2.2 What is the best way for citizens to ensure that their voice is heard in
Europe?
- The traditional forms of representative democracy Questionnaire Source: QA21
In the context of an almost general decline in voter turnout at European elections which,
for some, is often see as a political representation crisis, it is important to examine the
means available to citizens to ensure that their voice is heard by decision-makers. The
results of this study show however that voting in elections is still, for the majority of
European citizens (56%), the most appropriate way of ensuring that their voice is heard
by decision-makers28.
A second group of possible options follows some way behind, with between 10 and 15%
of citations: signing a petition (15%), joining a political party (13%) or joining a
demonstration (10%). Citizens seem to find alternatives such as joining a consumer
association, an NGO or a trade union less relevant (9%). Only 7% of respondents
mentioned participating in debates on the Internet.
QA21. Which tw o of the follow ing do you think are the best
w ays of ensuring ones voice is heard by decision-makers?
Voting in elections
Signing a petition
Joining a political party
Joining a demonstration
28
56%
15%
13%
10%
9%
9%
Going on strike
8%
7%
7%
QA21. Which two of the following do you think are the best ways of ensuring ones voice is heard by
decision-makers? (ROTATE MAX. 2 ANSWERS)
- 47 -
There are no significant differences in the ranking of the responses from one Member
State to another. It is simply noteworthy that for the vast majority of Danish citizens
(83%), voting in elections seems to be the best way of making their voice heard by
decision-makers, while in Estonia (35%) and Lithuania (39%) this possibility is mentioned
far less frequently. For 27% of Greeks (versus 15% on average), signing a petition is
the best solution. For 19% of citizens in Slovakia, 17% of citizens in Greece and 14% of
Polish citizens (compared with 8% on average), going on strike is a good way of
making sure that their voice is heard. Estonia is an exception as regards the Internet with
28% of interviewees there mentioning participating in debates using the Internet as an
effective solution.
From a socio-demographic point of view, there are no variations in the overall ranking of
responses. Only the intensity of replies differs slightly, but not sufficiently to be
considered as really discriminating.
- 48 -
29
QA22. Using a scale from 1 to 10, how likely would you be to participate in the following? '1' means that
you "would definitely not partake" and '10' means that you "would be very likely to partake".
1. Voting in referenda organised on the same day in all European Member States on European issues; 2.
Signing a European wide petition to tackle some issues at a European level rather than nationally
30
Art.I-47.4 of the draft Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe.
- 49 -
Danish citizens seem to be by far the most enthusiastic about the idea of organising such
European consultations (73% declared that they would definitely participate), ahead of
citizens in Sweden (55%) and Luxembourg (52%, in a country where voting is
compulsory). The Netherlands (47%) and France (41%) follow with proportions that are
considerably lower than the turnout rates recorded at the time of the two referenda on
the Constitution which were organised in those two countries in 200531.
Citizens in Portugal (10%), Spain (14%) and Slovakia (16%) are the least motivated by
this type of referendum.
31
The turnout rate for the referendum of 29 May 2005 in France was 69.4%; the rate was 62.7% for the
referendum held on 1st June in the Netherlands.
- 50 -
The results for signing a European petition are far less pronounced: less than one out of
five Europeans would definitely sign such a document (19%). Citizens in Denmark (23%)
and Sweden (14%), despite the fact they are very positive about voting in a referendum
on European issues, are more reticent as regards the possibility of signing a European
wide petition. Citizens in Luxembourg (31%), Greece (31%) and Poland (26%) seem
more attracted.
In general, the more the respondents have a positive perception of the EU membership,
the more they are willing to participate in referenda or use the citizens right of initiative.
In the same way, the more the interviewees feel that things are going in the right
direction (in their country or in the European Union), the more they seem willing to
participate in this means of consultation or expression.
- 51 -
3.3
Attitudes to globalisation
- Globalisation is seen as being first and foremost
a threat-
Even if the results at the European level seem to be fairly divided, it is important to
underline that this indicator has evolved negatively over time. This question was asked in
a Flash Eurobarometer which covered the 15 Member States of the EU at that time33. In
October 2003, 56% of Europeans saw globalisation as a good opportunity. When the
results are compared for the same geographical areas (Europe composed of the 15 old
Member States), the percentage has fallen by 20 points on this34.
32
QA17. Which of the following two propositions is the one which is closest to your opinion with regard to
globalisation?
33
For more details on this study (conducted by telephone and not face-to-face) devoted specifically to the
subject of globalisation see
http://europa.eu.int/comm/public_opinion/flash/FL151bGlobalisationRapportfin.pdf
34
19 points if we take the European Union average at the time of the two surveys.
- 52 -
Although a relative majority of interviewees in the 15 old Member States seem concerned
by the consequences of globalisation (49%), the situation is almost the opposite in the
new Member States: 42% of citizens from the ten new Member States have a positive
perception of this phenomenon.
Only eleven of the twenty-five Member States see globalisation above all as an
opportunity for national companies. Danish citizens (77%) and Swedish citizens (54%)
are the most positive in their assessment of the consequences of globalisation. On the
other hand, the vast majority of French citizens (72%), Greeks (72% also) and Belgians
(64%) seem to be the most worried about globalisation.
Which of the following two propositions is the one which is closest to your
opinion with regard to globalisation?
77
54
53
16
51
47
46
45
44
43
34
38
39
38
37
37
37
35
34
34
33
32
31
28
28
25
31
38
40
35
45
47
47
53
59
52
47
49
59
64
72
SE
NL
EE
21
33
40
57
DK
23
22
22
37
42
SK
PL
UK MT
CZ
LT
IE
FI
EU
25
IT
SI
ES
DE
PT
BE
AT
LV
LU
HU
Globalisation represents a good opportunity for (NATIONALITY) companies thanks to the opening-up of markets
Globalisation represents a threat to employment and companies in (OUR C OUNTRY)
- 53 -
EL
65
CY
72
FR
Young people aged from 15 to 24 seem to be far more optimistic than the older
generations (45% versus 31% of people aged 55 and over) about the consequences of
globalisation. There is also a positive correlation between the respondents having been in
higher education and a positive attitude to globalisation. It is also noteworthy that people
on the right of the political spectrum tend to be more positive about globalisation (44%)
than those on the left (36%). The majority of those who consider that things are going in
the right direction in their country (52%), also consider that globalisation is a good
opportunity for their countrys economy. The exact opposite is true for people who
consider that things are going in the wrong direction in their country. Regular Internet
users are particularly divided on this issue: 46% see this process as a real opportunity for
companies in their country, compared with 45% who consider that globalisation
represents a threat to employment and companies in their country.
Finally, one respondent in two who thinks that European Union membership is a good
thing also considers that globalisation is a good opportunity. Only 18% share that opinion
among those who are against their countrys membership of the European Union.
Which of the following two propositions is the one which is
closest to your opinion with regard to globalisation? (EU25)
47
37
EU25
AGE
42
45
15-24
46
41
25-39
51
35
40-54
47
31
55 +
END (OF EDUCATION)
48
26
15
51
35
16-19
44
46
20+
39
49
Still Studying
EU MEMBERSHIP
37
66
50
A good thing
A bad thing
- 54 -
18
3.4
European enlargement
35
QA18. Could you tell me to what extend you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
1. Further European Union enlargement would increase problems on the (NATIONALITY) job market; 2. Due
to the enlargement of the European Union, many products have become cheaper; 3. Further European Union
enlargement improves the influence of the European Union in the world; 4. Overall, the enlargement of the
European Union is something positive
- 55 -
The map above shows that the vast majority of citizens in Slovenia (76%) and Poland
(72%) consider that the enlargement of the European Union is something positive. In
the fifteen old Member States, citizens in Sweden are the most positive about
enlargement (66%).
Otherwise, 61% of respondents agree with the statement that further enlargement of
the EU improves its influence in the world. This opinion is expressed more frequently in
the ten new Member States (72% versus 58% in the fifteen old Member States).
However, this initial positive assessment conceals certain fairly severe criticisms of the
consequences of enlargement, in particular as regards national job markets. Some
63% of interviewees consider that further enlargement of the European Union
would increase problems on their countrys job market. In these circumstances
and given in particular the importance that Europeans attach to the fight against
unemployment, this is a fear which the European Union must address. This concern is
particularly strong in Cyprus (82%), Germany (80%), Austria (75%) and France
(72%). It seems less to the fore in Poland (45%), Lithuania (45%) and the Czech
Republic (49%).
- 56 -
Finally, only a minority of respondents are convinced of the argument that the
enlargement of the European Union has resulted in a certain number of products
becoming cheaper (34%, versus 57% who do not share this opinion). They are mainly
to be found in Sweden (69%), Cyprus (55%) and Denmark (53%).
Once again, the most vulnerable categories (the elderly, people who left school early,
the lowest socio-professional categories and the unemployed) are those that express
the most forcefully their fears regarding further enlargement and who, logically, have
the most difficulty perceiving its benefits.
- 57 -
30%
Hope
17%
Indifference
15%
Fear
12%
Annoyance
9%
Frustration
8%
Satisfaction
4%
Excitement
Other (SPONT.)
DK
36
2%
5%
QA19. When you hear discussions about further enlargement of the European Union, which of the
following first comes to mind?
- 58 -
In confirmation of the previous results, citizens in Austria, France and Finland are the first
to express negative feelings with regard to the prospect of further enlargement. Citizens
in Germany and Luxembourg are not far behind with approximately a quarter of them
expressing fear (23% and 29% respectively, versus 15% on average).
It should be noted that 23% of those who consider that their countrys membership of
the European Union is a bad thing, expressed fear compared with 11% of those who
declared that they are satisfied with their countrys membership. On the other hand,
there is little difference between the feelings expressed according to whether or not the
respondents have difficulties paying all their bills at the end of the month. In other words,
opposition to further enlargement does not necessarily depend on the respondents
financial situation.
- 59 -
CONCLUSION
This Eurobarometer survey foreseen in Plan D for Democracy, Dialogue and Debate37
meant taking citizens pulse on the future of Europe. It is now important to prepare
Europes future, to re-launch the debate and above all take onboard the expectations
of European citizens.
From the point of view of contextual indicators, Europeans do not hesitate to express
their happiness at the current time, both as regards their personal situation and
professionally. However, at the same time, this happiness is etched with a certain
pessimism, which is notably expressed in worries or fears about matters such as
globalisation, further enlargement or the feeling that the wrong direction is being
followed at the national level.
At this stage it is possible to detect an initial difference in the way citizens perceive the
European and national situations: there is greater optimism about the direction in
which things are going at the European level. In other words, there is a feeling
that not everything has yet been tried at the European level, and is evident from
the fact that a majority favour decision-making at the European level. The fact that
citizens spontaneously associate the European Union with notions such as
cooperation, unity, equality, common decisions and rules, legislation shows to what
extent it would appear to be a good idea to work together to find common solutions to
the problems that affect all the Member States.
This survey shows that the European Union has a positive image. It is above all
perceived as democratic, modern and protective. However, that does not prevent its
main and loyal supporters from criticising its technocratic and to a certain extent
inefficient character.
Although almost one in two respondents considers that membership of the
European Union is positive the fact remains that certain criticisms are levelled
at the lack of political and cultural integration at the European level.
If the objectives fixed by the founding fathers, namely peace and the Internal Market
have been achieved and are recognised by Europeans as symbols of success of the
European Union, Europe does not escape criticism. The criticisms expressed chiefly
concern issues identified as essential by Europeans, in particular the fight
against unemployment, the protection of social rights and economic growth.
In these specific areas, citizens consider that the European Unions performance has
been poor.
Europeans expect more Europe, in areas as wide-ranging as the economy,
security, the environment or research and innovation.
For Europeans, the element which is perceived to be of most importance for the
future of Europe is by far, comparable living standards, followed then by the
introduction of the Euro in all Member States and a common Constitution. The
elements perceived as strengthening the feeling of being European are a European
social security system, a European Constitution or citizens right to vote in all
elections in the Member State where they are resident.
37
Full text of Plan D for Democracy, Dialogue and Debate is available at
http://europa.eu.int/eur-lex/lex/LexUriServ/site/en/com/2005/com2005_0494en01.pdf
- 60 -
- 61 -
TECHNICAL NOTE
- 63 -
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Between the 20th of February 2006 and the 24st of March 2006, TNS Opinion & Social, a consortium
created between Taylor Nelson Sofres and EOS Gallup Europe, carried out wave 65.1 of the
EUROBAROMETER, on request of the EUROPEAN COMMISSION, Directorate-General Press and
Communication, Opinion Polls.
The SPECIAL EUROBAROMETER N 251 is part of wave 65.1 and covers the population of the respective
nationalities of the European Union Member States, resident in each of the Member States and aged 15
years and over. The basic sample design applied in all states is a multi-stage, random (probability) one.
In each country, a number of sampling points was drawn with probability proportional to population size
(for a total coverage of the country) and to population density.
In order to do so, the sampling points were drawn systematically from each of the "administrative
regional units", after stratification by individual unit and type of area. They thus represent the whole
territory of the countries surveyed according to the EUROSTAT NUTS II (or equivalent) and according to
the distribution of the resident population of the respective nationalities in terms of metropolitan, urban
and rural areas. In each of the selected sampling points, a starting address was drawn, at random.
Further addresses (every Nth address) were selected by standard "random route" procedures, from the
initial address. In each household, the respondent was drawn, at random (following the "closest birthday
rule"). All interviews were conducted face-to-face in people's homes and in the appropriate national
language. As far as the data capture is concerned, CAPI (Computer Assisted Personal Interview) was
used in those countries where this technique was available.
ABBREVIATIONS
COUNTRIES
N
INTERVIEWS
INSTITUTES
FIELDWORKDATES
POPULATION15+
BE
Belgium
TNS Dimarso
1.020
21/02/2006
18/03/2006
8.598.982
CZ
Czech Rep.
TNS Aisa
1.036
25/02/2006
13/03/2006
8.571.710
DK
Denmark
TNS Gallup DK
1.002
24/02/2006
23/03/2006
4.380.063
DE
Germany
TNS Infratest
1.526
24/02/2006
19/03/2006
64.174.295
EE
Estonia
Emor
1.005
01/03/2006
22/03/2006
887.094
EL
Greece
TNS ICAP
1.000
26/02/2006
24/03/2006
8.674.230
ES
Spain
TNS Demoscopia
1.009
20/02/2006
20/03/2006
35.882.820
FR
France
TNS Sofres
1.022
24/02/2006
20/03/2006
44.010.619
IE
Ireland
TNS MRBI
1.000
22/02/2006
23/03/2006
3.089.775
IT
Italy
TNS Abacus
1.003
22/02/2006
20/03/2006
49.208.000
CY
Rep. of Cyprus
Synovate
508
22/02/2006
19/03/2006
552.213
LV
Latvia
TNS Latvia
1.016
24/02/2006
20/03/2006
1.394.351
1.004
24/02/2006
19/03/2006
2.803.661
502
20/02/2006
16/03/2006
367.199
1.009
25/02/2006
15/03/2006
8.503.379
LT
Lithuania
LU
Luxembourg
TNS ILReS
HU
Hungary
TNS Hungary
MT
Malta
MISCO
500
22/02/2006
18/03/2006
322.917
NL
Netherlands
1.062
27/02/2006
21/03/2006
13.242.328
1.041
23/02/2006
15/03/2006
6.679.444
1.000
25/02/2006
19/03/2006
31.610.437
AT
Austria
TNS NIPO
sterreichisches GallupInstitute
PL
Poland
TNS OBOP
PT
Portugal
TNS EUROTESTE
1.011
20/02/2006
19/03/2006
8.080.915
SI
Slovenia
RM PLUS
1.055
22/02/2006
20/03/2006
1.663.869
SK
Slovakia
TNS AISA SK
1.092
24/02/2006
14/03/2006
4.316.438
FI
Finland
TNS Gallup Oy
1.004
23/02/2006
21/03/2006
4.279.286
SE
Sweden
TNS GALLUP
1.001
22/02/2006
19/03/2006
7.376.680
UK
United Kingdom
TNS UK
1.322
24/02/2006
23/03/2006
47.685.578
24.750
20/02/2006
24/03/2006
366.356.283
TOTAL
For each country a comparison between the sample and the universe was carried out. The Universe
description was derived from Eurostat population data or from national statistics offices. For all countries
surveyed, a national weighting procedure, using marginal and intercellular weighting, was carried out
based on this Universe description. In all countries, gender, age, region and size of locality were
introduced in the iteration procedure. For international weighting (i.e. EU averages), TNS Opinion &
Social applies the official population figures as provided by EUROSTAT or national statistic offices. The
total population figures for input in this post-weighting procedure are listed above.
Readers are reminded that survey results are estimations, the accuracy of which, everything being
equal, rests upon the sample size and upon the observed percentage. With samples of about 1,000
interviews, the real percentages vary within the following confidence limits:
Observed percentages
10% or 90%
20% or 80%
30% or 70%
40% or 60%
50%
Confidence limits
1.9 points
2.5 points
2.7 points
3.0 points
3.1 points
ANNEXES
- 62 -
QA1 When you hold a strong opinion, do you ever find yourself persuading your friends, relatives or fellow workers to share your views? Does this happen...?
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
Often
17%
17%
10%
23%
14%
14%
14%
20%
26%
18%
16%
12%
18%
28%
19%
28%
23%
19%
27%
32%
12%
13%
22%
10%
13%
12%
25%
14%
Rarely
25%
21%
33%
20%
34%
33%
31%
27%
21%
23%
23%
26%
23%
18%
27%
19%
17%
28%
22%
9%
29%
30%
24%
34%
33%
33%
23%
23%
Never
16%
14%
22%
11%
13%
13%
9%
12%
12%
23%
17%
18%
12%
14%
14%
12%
15%
15%
8%
2%
10%
21%
19%
23%
15%
18%
9%
18%
DK
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
11939
12811
19%
15%
43%
41%
24%
27%
14%
17%
0%
0%
3778
6533
6346
8093
23%
18%
19%
12%
44%
45%
42%
37%
21%
24%
25%
29%
12%
12%
14%
22%
0%
0%
0%
0%
5939
10022
6130
2295
12%
15%
21%
24%
35%
43%
46%
45%
29%
26%
23%
21%
23%
16%
10%
9%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
23%
23%
17%
17%
12%
17%
11%
24%
42%
47%
48%
42%
39%
41%
36%
45%
23%
21%
25%
26%
28%
23%
29%
21%
12%
8%
10%
15%
20%
18%
23%
9%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
9050
14058
18%
16%
41%
42%
25%
26%
17%
15%
0%
0%
12049
3589
8020
20%
17%
13%
45%
39%
40%
24%
25%
29%
12%
19%
18%
0%
0%
0%
QA2 When did you last use the Internet? Was it?
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
42%
53%
41%
74%
48%
46%
39%
53%
15%
35%
46%
39%
27%
26%
42%
34%
56%
24%
34%
83%
42%
35%
24%
41%
28%
63%
75%
52%
6%
3%
9%
3%
6%
6%
8%
7%
5%
6%
4%
8%
11%
4%
5%
5%
4%
6%
4%
2%
10%
5%
5%
7%
8%
6%
4%
5%
3%
2%
3%
1%
2%
2%
4%
2%
2%
3%
2%
3%
4%
1%
2%
2%
1%
3%
1%
1%
4%
3%
3%
3%
4%
2%
2%
2%
11939
12811
48%
37%
6%
6%
3778
6533
6346
8093
68%
57%
46%
17%
5939
10022
6130
2295
DK
2%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
3%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
3%
1%
0%
3%
2%
1%
2%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
2%
5%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
3%
3%
3%
1%
2%
3%
4%
2%
3%
2%
3%
4%
2%
3%
2%
2%
2%
4%
2%
1%
2%
2%
3%
2%
5%
1%
2%
4%
43%
37%
41%
19%
40%
41%
43%
33%
72%
50%
43%
43%
48%
63%
48%
53%
35%
61%
56%
12%
40%
51%
62%
44%
49%
26%
17%
32%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
0%
3%
3%
1%
2%
2%
1%
2%
3%
37%
48%
0%
0%
9%
8%
7%
3%
4%
3%
3%
1%
2%
2%
2%
1%
2%
2%
2%
1%
5%
4%
2%
2%
10%
24%
39%
76%
0%
0%
0%
0%
10%
39%
65%
81%
3%
7%
7%
9%
1%
3%
3%
3%
1%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
4%
2%
2%
81%
42%
20%
4%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
54%
80%
65%
40%
21%
34%
13%
81%
8%
6%
9%
8%
5%
7%
2%
9%
2%
2%
3%
4%
3%
3%
1%
3%
2%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
1%
1%
2%
1%
2%
2%
2%
3%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
4%
3%
6%
2%
2%
30%
8%
18%
40%
63%
44%
80%
4%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
9050
14058
32%
47%
7%
5%
3%
2%
2%
1%
2%
1%
3%
2%
50%
40%
1%
0%
12049
3589
8020
52%
34%
35%
7%
5%
6%
3%
3%
3%
1%
1%
2%
1%
2%
2%
3%
2%
3%
34%
53%
49%
0%
0%
0%
QA3.1 Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following statements.
You are happy with your family life
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
DK
Agree
Disagree
2%
2%
2%
0%
2%
2%
2%
3%
2%
1%
2%
0%
2%
2%
6%
5%
1%
7%
0%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
5%
1%
1%
2%
Not applicable
(SPONTANEOUS)
1%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
5%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
3%
0%
0%
1%
1%
2%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
90%
92%
87%
97%
89%
89%
91%
83%
92%
94%
92%
95%
90%
94%
78%
80%
94%
77%
94%
93%
84%
86%
90%
89%
81%
92%
96%
92%
9%
7%
12%
2%
10%
9%
8%
11%
7%
5%
7%
4%
10%
6%
20%
18%
4%
21%
5%
6%
13%
13%
9%
9%
18%
6%
3%
6%
6%
7%
2%
2%
1%
1%
0%
0%
90%
90%
8%
9%
34%
36%
32%
37%
5%
6%
7%
8%
1%
2%
3%
2%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
94%
92%
88%
88%
5%
7%
10%
10%
49%
55%
61%
61%
40%
34%
31%
34%
8%
8%
5%
4%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
88%
89%
92%
95%
10%
10%
7%
4%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
56%
65%
56%
56%
55%
48%
50%
61%
35%
28%
37%
35%
36%
34%
37%
34%
7%
4%
5%
6%
7%
11%
9%
4%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
4%
3%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
91%
94%
93%
91%
90%
83%
87%
95%
8%
5%
6%
8%
9%
16%
11%
4%
9050
14058
44%
62%
42%
30%
10%
5%
3%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
86%
93%
13%
6%
12049
3589
8020
59%
51%
52%
34%
34%
37%
5%
10%
8%
1%
4%
2%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
0%
93%
85%
89%
6%
13%
10%
TOTAL
Totally agree
Tend to agree
Tend to disagree
Totally disagree
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
55%
66%
47%
86%
61%
62%
65%
50%
57%
53%
61%
62%
34%
67%
42%
42%
75%
44%
67%
72%
47%
45%
44%
48%
32%
59%
80%
68%
35%
27%
41%
12%
28%
28%
27%
33%
35%
41%
31%
33%
56%
26%
36%
38%
19%
33%
27%
21%
37%
41%
46%
41%
49%
33%
16%
25%
7%
5%
10%
2%
8%
7%
6%
8%
5%
4%
5%
4%
8%
4%
14%
14%
3%
15%
5%
4%
11%
10%
7%
7%
13%
5%
2%
4%
11939
12811
58%
53%
33%
37%
3778
6533
6346
8093
60%
57%
56%
52%
5939
10022
6130
2295
QA3.2 Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following statements.
You are happy with your current occupation
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
DK
Agree
Disagree
5%
4%
4%
2%
5%
6%
12%
4%
4%
4%
6%
2%
3%
3%
8%
10%
2%
8%
2%
2%
4%
7%
6%
6%
9%
1%
4%
5%
Not applicable
(SPONTANEOUS)
26%
33%
25%
13%
21%
22%
26%
32%
46%
2%
34%
16%
25%
38%
24%
2%
29%
37%
55%
31%
12%
46%
12%
26%
17%
20%
29%
28%
1%
0%
0%
1%
4%
3%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
2%
0%
3%
5%
1%
2%
1%
1%
0%
1%
2%
1%
3%
5%
1%
1%
0%
60%
58%
62%
81%
60%
58%
53%
58%
44%
85%
53%
74%
63%
49%
52%
72%
61%
44%
39%
62%
73%
39%
68%
57%
55%
68%
63%
61%
13%
8%
12%
6%
15%
16%
20%
10%
10%
13%
12%
9%
12%
10%
19%
26%
9%
18%
6%
8%
15%
13%
18%
14%
23%
11%
8%
11%
8%
8%
5%
4%
21%
30%
1%
1%
64%
57%
13%
12%
26%
36%
35%
18%
8%
9%
10%
5%
5%
6%
6%
3%
30%
9%
12%
48%
1%
1%
1%
2%
56%
75%
71%
43%
13%
15%
17%
7%
24%
32%
41%
29%
24%
30%
32%
23%
7%
9%
7%
5%
4%
6%
5%
1%
38%
22%
15%
40%
2%
1%
1%
2%
48%
62%
73%
51%
12%
15%
12%
6%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
46%
54%
40%
40%
24%
10%
18%
29%
40%
36%
45%
41%
23%
12%
13%
23%
9%
6%
10%
13%
8%
10%
3%
5%
3%
2%
4%
6%
5%
27%
2%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
38%
39%
62%
40%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
2%
3%
2%
86%
90%
86%
80%
47%
22%
31%
51%
12%
9%
14%
18%
13%
37%
5%
6%
9050
14058
25%
37%
33%
27%
12%
6%
7%
4%
23%
26%
1%
1%
57%
64%
19%
9%
12049
3589
8020
36%
28%
28%
29%
24%
29%
7%
10%
8%
4%
8%
5%
23%
30%
28%
1%
1%
2%
65%
52%
58%
11%
17%
13%
TOTAL
Totally agree
Tend to agree
Tend to disagree
Totally disagree
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
32%
39%
29%
62%
33%
32%
27%
35%
21%
47%
30%
43%
21%
31%
27%
34%
44%
20%
25%
42%
38%
16%
33%
28%
18%
35%
43%
39%
29%
20%
33%
18%
26%
26%
26%
23%
23%
38%
23%
31%
42%
18%
25%
37%
17%
24%
14%
20%
35%
24%
35%
29%
37%
33%
19%
22%
8%
4%
9%
5%
10%
10%
8%
7%
5%
9%
6%
6%
8%
6%
11%
16%
6%
10%
3%
6%
11%
7%
12%
8%
14%
10%
4%
6%
11939
12811
35%
29%
29%
28%
3778
6533
6346
8093
30%
38%
36%
24%
5939
10022
6130
2295
QA3.2 Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following statements.
You are happy with your current occupation
(IF 'CURRENTLY WORKING', CODE 5 TO 18 IN D15a)
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
DK
Agree
Disagree
4%
3%
3%
2%
4%
4%
4%
4%
7%
3%
6%
2%
4%
5%
8%
3%
3%
7%
3%
2%
3%
5%
4%
3%
6%
1%
4%
5%
Not applicable
(SPONTANEOUS)
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
2%
0%
1%
2%
2%
1%
2%
1%
1%
0%
2%
3%
0%
3%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
-
84%
91%
84%
91%
82%
82%
82%
86%
82%
90%
84%
87%
83%
81%
77%
79%
87%
75%
87%
86%
85%
81%
83%
84%
72%
87%
87%
86%
14%
8%
15%
7%
17%
17%
17%
13%
16%
10%
14%
11%
15%
17%
22%
20%
11%
23%
11%
11%
13%
17%
15%
14%
24%
13%
10%
13%
10%
10%
4%
4%
1%
1%
0%
0%
84%
85%
15%
14%
39%
41%
42%
36%
13%
9%
11%
11%
5%
4%
4%
4%
1%
1%
1%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
81%
86%
84%
83%
17%
13%
15%
14%
39%
42%
48%
-
43%
41%
39%
-
13%
11%
8%
-
4%
5%
4%
-
1%
1%
1%
-
0%
0%
0%
-
82%
83%
87%
-
17%
16%
12%
-
2021
2431
2618
5253
0
0
0
0
46%
54%
40%
40%
-
40%
36%
45%
41%
-
9%
6%
10%
13%
-
3%
2%
4%
6%
-
2%
1%
1%
1%
-
1%
0%
0%
0%
-
86%
90%
86%
80%
-
12%
9%
14%
18%
-
4545
7433
33%
50%
45%
38%
15%
8%
6%
3%
1%
1%
0%
0%
77%
88%
21%
11%
6384
1656
3894
46%
42%
42%
40%
35%
43%
9%
13%
10%
3%
9%
4%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
86%
77%
85%
12%
22%
14%
TOTAL
Totally agree
Tend to agree
Tend to disagree
Totally disagree
12324
482
574
553
517
764
241
536
485
488
512
528
510
274
578
464
244
418
204
611
559
409
529
473
590
518
583
669
44%
61%
35%
69%
46%
45%
42%
50%
40%
48%
45%
47%
27%
51%
39%
39%
60%
31%
55%
57%
45%
32%
41%
39%
25%
47%
58%
54%
41%
30%
49%
22%
36%
37%
40%
36%
42%
42%
38%
40%
56%
30%
39%
41%
27%
44%
32%
29%
40%
49%
42%
45%
46%
40%
30%
33%
10%
5%
12%
6%
14%
14%
13%
10%
9%
7%
8%
8%
12%
11%
14%
16%
8%
16%
8%
9%
10%
12%
12%
11%
18%
12%
6%
8%
6995
5328
44%
43%
40%
41%
1146
5007
4768
1403
42%
44%
42%
47%
1705
6047
4444
0
QA3.3 Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following statements.
You are happy living in (OUR COUNTRY)
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
DK
Agree
Disagree
2%
1%
2%
0%
4%
4%
5%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
4%
4%
1%
13%
2%
1%
1%
2%
3%
1%
3%
0%
1%
3%
Not applicable
(SPONTANEOUS)
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
2%
0%
1%
2%
0%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
0%
2%
0%
0%
90%
93%
85%
98%
84%
84%
82%
94%
95%
96%
94%
93%
90%
92%
87%
86%
96%
59%
91%
92%
91%
87%
87%
95%
83%
98%
98%
91%
10%
7%
14%
2%
15%
16%
18%
5%
5%
4%
5%
5%
9%
6%
11%
14%
4%
40%
8%
7%
7%
11%
12%
5%
14%
2%
2%
9%
8%
7%
3%
2%
0%
0%
1%
1%
89%
90%
11%
9%
39%
38%
37%
34%
7%
8%
8%
6%
2%
3%
3%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
90%
88%
88%
92%
9%
11%
12%
8%
54%
51%
55%
53%
37%
37%
35%
39%
6%
8%
7%
6%
2%
3%
2%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
91%
88%
90%
92%
9%
11%
9%
7%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
47%
57%
52%
51%
56%
39%
57%
53%
41%
34%
38%
38%
34%
41%
34%
39%
8%
7%
7%
8%
6%
12%
6%
6%
3%
1%
2%
2%
3%
5%
2%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
2%
0%
0%
88%
90%
90%
89%
91%
81%
91%
92%
12%
9%
9%
10%
9%
17%
8%
7%
9050
14058
44%
58%
43%
33%
9%
6%
3%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
87%
91%
12%
8%
12049
3589
8020
57%
47%
50%
36%
34%
39%
6%
12%
8%
1%
6%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
93%
80%
89%
7%
19%
10%
TOTAL
Totally agree
Tend to agree
Tend to disagree
Totally disagree
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
53%
58%
34%
88%
46%
44%
33%
68%
67%
64%
61%
66%
39%
70%
54%
46%
79%
17%
64%
62%
61%
45%
41%
56%
36%
74%
86%
63%
37%
35%
52%
10%
38%
40%
49%
26%
27%
32%
33%
28%
51%
22%
34%
39%
17%
42%
27%
30%
30%
43%
46%
39%
48%
24%
12%
27%
7%
6%
12%
1%
11%
12%
12%
4%
4%
2%
4%
4%
7%
4%
7%
10%
3%
27%
6%
6%
6%
8%
9%
4%
11%
2%
1%
6%
11939
12811
52%
54%
37%
36%
3778
6533
6346
8093
51%
50%
51%
57%
5939
10022
6130
2295
QA3.4 Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following statements.
You have difficulties paying all your bills at the end of the month
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
DK
Agree
Disagree
34%
50%
35%
71%
50%
49%
47%
37%
16%
21%
36%
26%
13%
32%
22%
15%
55%
20%
19%
55%
38%
22%
13%
23%
19%
54%
76%
40%
Not applicable
(SPONTANEOUS)
6%
9%
6%
5%
5%
5%
5%
6%
5%
5%
5%
6%
7%
8%
5%
3%
16%
9%
11%
4%
4%
9%
7%
5%
6%
2%
5%
5%
1%
0%
0%
0%
2%
2%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
3%
0%
2%
3%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
2%
0%
1%
1%
37%
24%
28%
13%
23%
24%
26%
32%
58%
45%
36%
37%
58%
44%
47%
54%
15%
45%
48%
22%
34%
39%
61%
39%
43%
18%
12%
28%
57%
67%
66%
82%
70%
69%
68%
62%
37%
49%
58%
54%
36%
47%
46%
40%
67%
46%
40%
74%
62%
51%
31%
54%
49%
79%
82%
66%
23%
23%
35%
32%
6%
5%
1%
1%
35%
38%
58%
56%
18%
28%
28%
22%
20%
25%
23%
23%
24%
30%
33%
42%
26%
2%
1%
3%
2%
1%
1%
1%
28%
42%
42%
32%
45%
55%
56%
65%
15%
14%
9%
6%
30%
26%
19%
15%
22%
24%
24%
19%
30%
32%
45%
20%
2%
2%
2%
38%
1%
1%
1%
2%
45%
40%
28%
21%
52%
57%
69%
39%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
14%
6%
10%
15%
17%
25%
10%
6%
25%
15%
25%
30%
29%
31%
23%
15%
24%
25%
26%
24%
23%
18%
23%
19%
33%
52%
36%
29%
28%
19%
41%
20%
3%
2%
2%
2%
3%
4%
3%
38%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
39%
21%
35%
44%
46%
57%
33%
21%
58%
76%
62%
53%
50%
37%
64%
39%
9050
14058
34%
-
66%
-
41%
59%
100%
-
100%
12049
3589
8020
10%
18%
13%
21%
26%
27%
24%
23%
22%
36%
31%
32%
8%
2%
5%
1%
1%
1%
31%
44%
40%
61%
53%
54%
TOTAL
Totally agree
Tend to agree
Tend to disagree
Totally disagree
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
12%
7%
9%
4%
9%
9%
10%
10%
25%
13%
13%
13%
18%
19%
23%
22%
5%
13%
19%
9%
10%
13%
18%
10%
13%
5%
3%
10%
24%
17%
19%
9%
15%
15%
16%
21%
33%
32%
24%
25%
40%
25%
24%
33%
10%
31%
29%
13%
24%
26%
43%
29%
30%
14%
9%
18%
23%
16%
31%
11%
20%
20%
20%
25%
21%
28%
22%
29%
23%
15%
24%
26%
12%
25%
21%
18%
23%
29%
17%
32%
30%
25%
6%
26%
11939
12811
11%
13%
23%
25%
3778
6533
6346
8093
10%
15%
14%
10%
5939
10022
6130
2295
QA4 When you hear the words "European Union", what comes to your mind first? And what else? (OPEN QUESTION MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
Cooperation,
unity,
Politics,
international equality,
common
\ national
decisions
politics,
and rules,
democracy
legislation
Stronger in
Good idea,
the world,
progress,
guarantee of
evolution,
peace, more
better
protection,
future,
feeling of
better life
security
Solve
national
issues\
problems,
improve
national
situation
Euro, one
single
currency
Common
Market,
More
Unemploym
trade
competitive
ent
agreements,
prices and
decrease,
economy,
products, good for the
globalisatio
labour
life is
n, business
market
cheaper
opportunitie
s
TOTAL
Europe,
EU,European
institutions,
Membership
Brussels,
capital of
Europe,
Belgium
Feeling to
be
European,
European
citizenship
European
symbols
(flag, 12
stars,
anthem,
blue, etc.)
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
19%
19%
28%
22%
10%
10%
12%
7%
15%
23%
39%
19%
21%
19%
11%
10%
9%
17%
0%
30%
21%
8%
33%
8%
30%
9%
12%
9%
2%
3%
2%
6%
3%
3%
2%
2%
1%
0%
2%
3%
1%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
7%
7%
1%
0%
3%
3%
1%
11%
4%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
2%
1%
0%
0%
2%
2%
1%
0%
2%
1%
3%
1%
3%
1%
0%
0%
2%
1%
2%
1%
0%
2%
5%
2%
2%
1%
4%
7%
7%
7%
1%
2%
3%
1%
8%
3%
3%
6%
3%
3%
1%
1%
2%
1%
3%
6%
8%
2%
3%
5%
5%
3%
5%
7%
22%
30%
4%
28%
25%
25%
23%
2%
24%
29%
15%
22%
27%
10%
4%
2%
17%
3%
28%
38%
12%
19%
17%
26%
10%
21%
23%
23%
4%
7%
3%
3%
6%
6%
7%
3%
11%
2%
8%
3%
6%
7%
3%
2%
10%
1%
1%
4%
5%
1%
1%
6%
4%
2%
6%
1%
8%
5%
9%
5%
5%
5%
4%
6%
10%
10%
7%
5%
6%
17%
13%
20%
10%
14%
4%
10%
4%
23%
6%
12%
15%
4%
6%
4%
1%
0%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
3%
1%
7%
0%
0%
1%
0%
3%
2%
0%
1%
1%
0%
-
15%
16%
16%
4%
23%
25%
34%
11%
22%
4%
13%
16%
27%
6%
5%
10%
14%
3%
3%
16%
40%
4%
10%
31%
18%
9%
8%
6%
9%
8%
4%
12%
13%
13%
14%
2%
13%
8%
10%
8%
13%
5%
1%
4%
6%
4%
22%
9%
12%
4%
4%
6%
5%
6%
7%
7%
0%
1%
2%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
0%
1%
1%
2%
0%
2%
1%
1%
0%
0%
3%
0%
1%
-
1%
2%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
3%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
0%
5%
0%
3%
9%
0%
0%
11939
12811
19%
19%
2%
2%
0%
0%
1%
2%
4%
3%
23%
22%
5%
4%
9%
8%
1%
0%
15%
15%
12%
7%
0%
0%
1%
1%
3778
6533
6346
8093
26%
20%
19%
14%
2%
3%
2%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
2%
1%
1%
5%
5%
3%
2%
27%
23%
22%
19%
3%
4%
4%
6%
7%
7%
7%
10%
0%
1%
0%
1%
16%
18%
14%
13%
9%
10%
10%
8%
0%
1%
0%
0%
2%
1%
1%
1%
5939
10022
6130
2295
16%
18%
21%
28%
1%
2%
4%
3%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
2%
2%
2%
4%
4%
6%
18%
21%
26%
30%
4%
4%
7%
3%
8%
8%
9%
8%
0%
1%
1%
0%
14%
16%
14%
17%
6%
8%
14%
11%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
16%
20%
21%
20%
19%
18%
14%
28%
2%
5%
3%
2%
1%
2%
2%
3%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
3%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
3%
5%
3%
4%
3%
4%
2%
6%
24%
26%
26%
20%
22%
21%
18%
30%
6%
7%
5%
3%
3%
3%
5%
3%
10%
7%
7%
6%
6%
8%
11%
8%
1%
1%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
15%
15%
19%
17%
15%
12%
12%
17%
13%
16%
13%
7%
4%
7%
8%
11%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
0%
1%
1%
1%
9050
14058
18%
18%
1%
3%
0%
0%
1%
1%
3%
4%
19%
23%
4%
5%
8%
8%
1%
1%
16%
15%
7%
10%
1%
0%
1%
1%
12049
3589
8020
23%
10%
18%
3%
2%
2%
1%
0%
0%
2%
1%
1%
4%
3%
3%
30%
9%
18%
7%
1%
2%
13%
2%
5%
1%
0%
0%
16%
13%
16%
12%
5%
7%
1%
0%
0%
2%
0%
1%
QA4 When you hear the words "European Union", what comes to your mind first? And what else? (OPEN QUESTION MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
Holidays,
tourism,
easy to
work,
Different
Subsidies
study and Enlargeme
cultures,
(agricultur
travel
nt is a
nationalitie
e, industry,
across EU, good thing
s
etc.)
no more
border,
freedom of
movement
Every
country
keeps its
identity
Freedom,
Human
Better
happiness,
rights
pension
protection
conditions
hope
Decisions
difficult to
take, too
many
countries,
too large
Useless,
Not
Lost of
regret
interested
independe
being part Unemploy
Leaded by
in
Bad idea, nce, lost of
of
a few big
European
ment raise,
is opposed
national
countries,
Union, do EU,disappo
a lot of
and\ or
to the idea
inted,
gap
not
foreign
cultural
of a EU,
between
understand doubtful, workers,re
regression identity,
feared, do
countries
what is
location
too much
European not change
influence
Union
anything
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
5%
1%
1%
5%
3%
0%
0%
1%
1%
2%
4%
1%
0%
0%
1%
3%
0%
11%
10%
21%
2%
18%
18%
20%
18%
8%
3%
9%
10%
11%
7%
18%
21%
10%
9%
9%
9%
21%
15%
4%
12%
35%
5%
7%
3%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
12%
2%
0%
1%
-
2%
3%
0%
2%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
2%
3%
2%
4%
3%
1%
0%
2%
0%
1%
3%
4%
0%
1%
3%
3%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
-
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
2%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
2%
0%
0%
0%
1%
3%
1%
1%
1%
0%
2%
2%
0%
3%
0%
2%
0%
0%
2%
3%
2%
1%
4%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
3%
3%
2%
4%
6%
7%
8%
0%
7%
1%
0%
0%
4%
0%
0%
7%
3%
0%
0%
0%
2%
2%
4%
1%
1%
0%
2%
0%
0%
7%
0%
2%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
4%
2%
5%
6%
0%
5%
6%
6%
6%
3%
1%
1%
7%
1%
5%
11%
2%
1%
5%
0%
14%
5%
2%
5%
3%
10%
9%
7%
8%
3%
1%
6%
5%
8%
7%
6%
2%
3%
0%
3%
3%
0%
1%
3%
3%
0%
0%
1%
8%
4%
2%
2%
1%
2%
7%
3%
4%
3%
7%
3%
2%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
8%
1%
1%
3%
0%
0%
0%
3%
1%
6%
2%
1%
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
6%
5%
3%
13%
3%
4%
4%
6%
7%
2%
2%
11%
1%
1%
5%
18%
15%
3%
18%
4%
7%
16%
7%
6%
7%
9%
14%
6%
2%
3%
4%
1%
5%
6%
11%
1%
9%
0%
3%
7%
1%
5%
3%
0%
2%
1%
7%
1%
13%
1%
3%
1%
2%
0%
0%
1%
11939
12811
1%
1%
11%
10%
1%
0%
2%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
3%
3%
2%
1%
5%
5%
4%
3%
2%
3%
5%
5%
3%
3%
3778
6533
6346
8093
1%
1%
1%
1%
13%
13%
11%
8%
1%
1%
0%
1%
3%
2%
2%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
2%
2%
4%
4%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
6%
7%
1%
3%
4%
4%
2%
2%
2%
3%
2%
5%
6%
7%
1%
2%
3%
3%
5939
10022
6130
2295
1%
1%
2%
2%
6%
12%
12%
13%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
-
2%
3%
4%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
7%
6%
4%
1%
3%
4%
4%
1%
4%
2%
1%
1%
6%
6%
5%
2%
3%
3%
2%
1%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
12%
15%
13%
11%
8%
10%
7%
13%
1%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
2%
3%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
3%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
-
3%
4%
2%
3%
3%
2%
4%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
5%
4%
4%
5%
6%
6%
7%
1%
5%
4%
3%
3%
2%
2%
4%
1%
1%
1%
2%
3%
5%
2%
3%
1%
5%
4%
4%
5%
5%
9%
8%
2%
3%
2%
3%
3%
1%
4%
3%
1%
9050
14058
1%
1%
9%
12%
0%
1%
2%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
2%
4%
1%
1%
5%
5%
3%
4%
3%
2%
7%
5%
3%
3%
12049
3589
8020
2%
0%
1%
15%
4%
9%
1%
0%
0%
3%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
0%
1%
0%
0%
3%
4%
3%
1%
3%
2%
1%
18%
5%
2%
8%
4%
1%
3%
3%
3%
12%
7%
1%
6%
3%
QA4 When you hear the words "European Union", what comes to your mind first? And what else? (OPEN QUESTION MULTIPLE ANSWERS POSSIBLE)
Waste of
Prices
Both
time, waste
Corruption,
Lack of
increase,
Enlargemen
Bad for
Move from advantages
of
information terrorism,
Doubts\
too much
t is a bad
national
one union to
and
money,bure
TOTAL
(about
drugs
competition, thing, too
agriculture, fears about
another
disadvantag
aucracy,
institutions, traffic, more industry,
pension
higher costs
many
(USSR)
es for
heavy
of living,
Euro, etc.)
etc.
crime
strangers
countries
administrati
more taxes
on
UE25 EU25
24750
5%
2%
7%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
BE
1020
4%
4%
4%
1%
1%
1%
1%
CZ
1036
5%
3%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
DK
1002
0%
0%
13%
1%
0%
2%
D-W
1021
5%
7%
17%
1%
0%
1%
DE
1526
4%
7%
16%
1%
0%
0%
1%
D-E
505
3%
9%
11%
1%
1%
0%
0%
EE
1005
5%
3%
0%
0%
3%
0%
EL
1000
17%
0%
1%
0%
0%
2%
1%
1%
ES
1009
2%
1%
1%
0%
1%
5%
0%
FR
1022
4%
4%
3%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
IE
1000
3%
0%
5%
2%
1%
1%
0%
0%
IT
1003
8%
1%
0%
1%
0%
CY
508
21%
1%
0%
0%
0%
2%
2%
LV
1016
13%
0%
5%
0%
2%
0%
7%
LT
1004
6%
0%
1%
1%
1%
5%
LU
502
3%
3%
3%
0%
1%
2%
HU
1009
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
2%
MT
500
9%
0%
1%
0%
5%
NL
1062
2%
1%
15%
1%
2%
1%
1%
AT
1041
18%
8%
16%
1%
7%
2%
1%
0%
0%
PL
1000
5%
3%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
PT
1011
6%
0%
0%
0%
2%
0%
1%
1%
SI
1055
7%
0%
2%
0%
1%
0%
1%
0%
SK
1092
6%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
FI
1004
4%
1%
11%
0%
0%
2%
0%
2%
SE
1001
2%
0%
21%
0%
1%
0%
0%
4%
UK
1322
3%
0%
11%
0%
1%
0%
0%
Sex
Male
11939
4%
2%
9%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
Female
12811
6%
2%
5%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
Age
15-24
3778
3%
1%
3%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
25-39
6533
5%
2%
6%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
40-54
6346
5%
2%
9%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
55 +
8093
6%
3%
7%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
Education (End of)
15
5939
7%
2%
5%
0%
1%
2%
0%
0%
1%
16-19
10022
5%
3%
7%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
20+
6130
3%
2%
10%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
Still Studying
2295
2%
1%
3%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
2021
5%
2%
10%
0%
1%
2%
0%
1%
Managers
2431
3%
3%
14%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
Other white collars
2618
4%
2%
8%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
Manual workers
5253
6%
2%
6%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
House persons
2382
6%
2%
4%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
Unemployed
1637
5%
2%
6%
0%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
Retired
6113
6%
3%
6%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
Students
2295
2%
1%
3%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
9050
7%
1%
4%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
No
14058
4%
3%
9%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
Membership EU
A good thing
12049
2%
2%
6%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
A bad thing
3589
12%
3%
13%
0%
3%
2%
0%
0%
1%
Neither good nor bad
8020
7%
2%
7%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
Justice
Environmen
t
Others
DK
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
-
0%
0%
0%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
0%
2%
0%
1%
0%
1%
-
7%
7%
6%
18%
11%
11%
10%
26%
8%
2%
10%
9%
0%
5%
10%
6%
17%
3%
1%
7%
8%
9%
1%
10%
3%
3%
10%
9%
10%
4%
5%
5%
10%
10%
8%
17%
3%
13%
10%
8%
6%
6%
14%
16%
9%
9%
8%
3%
7%
9%
21%
5%
4%
10%
4%
16%
0%
0%
0%
0%
7%
7%
7%
12%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
7%
6%
7%
7%
10%
8%
8%
12%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
5%
7%
9%
8%
16%
9%
4%
8%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
6%
9%
6%
6%
5%
7%
8%
8%
6%
3%
5%
11%
16%
12%
12%
8%
0%
0%
0%
0%
6%
8%
11%
9%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
7%
7%
8%
6%
9%
12%
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No
63%
39%
52%
32%
51%
52%
53%
70%
90%
83%
70%
50%
72%
61%
79%
81%
15%
76%
76%
25%
31%
78%
79%
47%
58%
48%
44%
56%
DK
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
-
Yes
37%
61%
48%
68%
49%
48%
47%
30%
10%
17%
30%
49%
28%
38%
21%
19%
85%
24%
24%
75%
68%
22%
21%
53%
42%
52%
56%
44%
11939
12811
15%
11%
26%
23%
59%
66%
0%
0%
41%
34%
3778
6533
6346
8093
11%
14%
15%
11%
27%
26%
25%
20%
62%
59%
60%
69%
0%
0%
0%
0%
38%
41%
40%
31%
5939
10022
6130
2295
6%
12%
21%
14%
14%
23%
32%
32%
79%
64%
47%
55%
0%
0%
0%
0%
20%
36%
53%
45%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
18%
26%
14%
11%
9%
9%
10%
14%
28%
35%
32%
22%
14%
18%
19%
32%
54%
39%
54%
67%
76%
73%
72%
55%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
46%
61%
46%
33%
23%
27%
28%
45%
9050
14058
9%
16%
18%
27%
73%
57%
0%
0%
27%
43%
12049
3589
8020
17%
11%
9%
28%
20%
22%
56%
69%
69%
0%
0%
0%
44%
31%
31%
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No
77%
64%
80%
51%
72%
75%
84%
60%
82%
85%
78%
85%
81%
70%
56%
64%
9%
84%
34%
49%
72%
81%
86%
65%
72%
60%
51%
83%
DK
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
-
Yes
23%
36%
20%
49%
27%
25%
16%
40%
18%
15%
22%
13%
19%
30%
44%
36%
91%
16%
66%
51%
27%
19%
14%
35%
27%
40%
48%
17%
11939
12811
14%
12%
12%
9%
75%
79%
0%
0%
25%
21%
3778
6533
6346
8093
23%
14%
12%
8%
19%
12%
9%
6%
59%
73%
79%
86%
0%
0%
0%
0%
41%
27%
21%
14%
5939
10022
6130
2295
4%
8%
22%
31%
3%
8%
17%
23%
94%
84%
61%
46%
0%
0%
0%
0%
6%
16%
39%
54%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
16%
22%
12%
9%
7%
13%
7%
31%
12%
17%
13%
8%
7%
9%
5%
23%
72%
60%
75%
83%
86%
78%
88%
46%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
28%
40%
25%
17%
14%
22%
12%
54%
9050
14058
9%
14%
9%
10%
82%
75%
0%
0%
18%
25%
12049
3589
8020
17%
7%
9%
13%
8%
8%
69%
84%
83%
0%
0%
0%
30%
15%
17%
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No
56%
53%
66%
51%
39%
41%
50%
50%
69%
76%
61%
45%
65%
43%
59%
62%
16%
81%
52%
26%
49%
68%
77%
61%
51%
42%
44%
45%
DK
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
2%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
2%
1%
0%
Yes
43%
47%
33%
49%
61%
58%
50%
50%
31%
24%
39%
53%
34%
57%
40%
38%
84%
19%
47%
74%
50%
32%
22%
39%
47%
58%
55%
54%
11939
12811
28%
21%
20%
19%
52%
61%
0%
0%
48%
39%
3778
6533
6346
8093
27%
28%
26%
17%
23%
21%
20%
16%
49%
50%
54%
67%
1%
0%
0%
0%
50%
50%
46%
33%
5939
10022
6130
2295
12%
22%
36%
32%
13%
20%
23%
23%
75%
57%
40%
44%
0%
0%
0%
1%
24%
42%
60%
55%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
31%
42%
26%
23%
14%
21%
16%
32%
23%
26%
23%
19%
15%
18%
15%
23%
46%
32%
51%
57%
71%
61%
69%
44%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
54%
68%
49%
42%
29%
39%
31%
55%
9050
14058
19%
27%
17%
21%
64%
52%
0%
0%
36%
48%
12049
3589
8020
30%
19%
19%
22%
18%
16%
48%
62%
64%
0%
1%
0%
52%
37%
36%
QA6.1 When you get together with friends or relatives, would you say you discuss frequently, occasionally or never about...?
National political matters
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
Frequently
22%
17%
19%
37%
32%
34%
41%
20%
30%
13%
19%
19%
14%
25%
17%
22%
23%
21%
24%
36%
16%
22%
14%
12%
23%
18%
23%
19%
Occasionally
50%
49%
62%
51%
55%
55%
52%
60%
50%
40%
48%
46%
52%
44%
56%
55%
48%
56%
45%
48%
63%
52%
38%
67%
62%
56%
56%
45%
Never
28%
34%
19%
12%
13%
12%
7%
20%
20%
47%
33%
35%
33%
32%
27%
23%
29%
23%
30%
15%
19%
25%
48%
21%
15%
26%
21%
37%
DK
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
11939
12811
27%
17%
51%
49%
22%
33%
0%
0%
3778
6533
6346
8093
14%
21%
26%
23%
49%
54%
51%
47%
37%
25%
23%
31%
0%
0%
0%
0%
5939
10022
6130
2295
15%
20%
33%
16%
45%
53%
52%
50%
40%
27%
15%
33%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
30%
37%
22%
18%
11%
17%
23%
16%
50%
52%
57%
52%
48%
47%
46%
50%
19%
11%
21%
30%
40%
36%
31%
33%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
9050
14058
19%
24%
49%
52%
32%
24%
0%
0%
12049
3589
8020
26%
25%
16%
53%
44%
50%
21%
30%
34%
0%
0%
0%
QA6.2 When you get together with friends or relatives, would you say you discuss frequently, occasionally or never about...?
European political matters
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
Frequently
11%
10%
9%
22%
16%
16%
17%
11%
16%
6%
11%
9%
7%
17%
11%
10%
23%
11%
10%
17%
15%
13%
8%
7%
11%
12%
13%
9%
Occasionally
48%
46%
59%
57%
59%
60%
61%
54%
49%
31%
45%
38%
45%
38%
54%
49%
49%
56%
45%
57%
61%
47%
33%
61%
61%
55%
57%
42%
Never
40%
44%
32%
21%
24%
24%
21%
34%
35%
62%
44%
52%
47%
46%
34%
40%
28%
33%
44%
26%
21%
39%
60%
32%
27%
33%
30%
48%
DK
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
2%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
11939
12811
14%
9%
52%
45%
34%
46%
0%
0%
3778
6533
6346
8093
7%
10%
14%
12%
42%
52%
51%
46%
51%
39%
35%
41%
0%
0%
0%
1%
5939
10022
6130
2295
7%
10%
19%
8%
38%
50%
56%
46%
55%
39%
25%
46%
1%
0%
0%
0%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
15%
20%
10%
9%
6%
9%
12%
8%
54%
60%
56%
46%
38%
43%
45%
46%
31%
19%
33%
44%
55%
47%
42%
46%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
9050
14058
10%
13%
44%
51%
45%
36%
1%
0%
12049
3589
8020
14%
13%
7%
53%
44%
45%
33%
42%
47%
0%
1%
0%
QA7 Generally speaking, do you think that (OUR COUNTRY)'s membership of the European Union is...?
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
A good thing
49%
60%
44%
61%
52%
52%
51%
43%
50%
62%
44%
68%
49%
43%
29%
52%
71%
40%
42%
71%
31%
52%
47%
44%
54%
36%
42%
33%
A bad thing
15%
12%
11%
11%
13%
12%
8%
10%
13%
8%
18%
8%
15%
14%
14%
11%
7%
12%
20%
7%
33%
8%
15%
12%
6%
25%
23%
25%
DK
4%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
2%
7%
0%
6%
2%
7%
6%
3%
3%
5%
3%
5%
3%
1%
5%
4%
6%
2%
3%
2%
2%
9%
11939
12811
53%
44%
15%
14%
29%
36%
3%
6%
3778
6533
6346
8093
59%
52%
46%
43%
8%
11%
16%
19%
29%
33%
34%
32%
4%
3%
3%
6%
5939
10022
6130
2295
35%
45%
63%
67%
21%
16%
9%
5%
36%
35%
27%
26%
8%
4%
2%
2%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
56%
63%
54%
44%
40%
41%
41%
67%
13%
9%
12%
16%
14%
16%
20%
5%
28%
26%
31%
36%
37%
39%
33%
26%
3%
2%
2%
4%
8%
5%
6%
2%
9050
14058
41%
52%
17%
14%
36%
31%
6%
4%
12049
3589
8020
100%
-
100%
-
100%
QA8.1 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
The fight against unemployment
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
6%
6%
5%
9%
7%
7%
3%
2%
4%
9%
5%
19%
6%
2%
2%
2%
5%
10%
2%
14%
7%
1%
2%
4%
3%
3%
5%
6%
6%
2%
4%
5%
2%
2%
2%
8%
0%
14%
5%
10%
6%
3%
6%
9%
4%
8%
6%
4%
6%
4%
8%
4%
3%
2%
4%
8%
DK
11939
12811
52%
51%
37%
36%
6%
6%
5%
7%
3778
6533
6346
8093
57%
52%
52%
48%
31%
37%
38%
38%
5%
7%
6%
6%
6%
4%
4%
8%
5939
10022
6130
2295
48%
51%
53%
59%
36%
39%
36%
31%
6%
6%
7%
5%
10%
4%
4%
6%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
50%
52%
49%
52%
50%
56%
49%
59%
40%
37%
39%
38%
31%
34%
38%
31%
6%
7%
7%
5%
9%
5%
6%
5%
3%
4%
4%
4%
9%
5%
8%
6%
9050
14058
53%
50%
36%
38%
5%
7%
7%
5%
12049
3589
8020
63%
28%
47%
28%
62%
40%
6%
6%
7%
4%
4%
6%
QA8.2 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
The protection of social rights
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
7%
7%
3%
8%
9%
9%
8%
1%
7%
8%
6%
13%
7%
1%
2%
1%
6%
12%
2%
11%
11%
1%
2%
6%
6%
4%
6%
7%
6%
2%
3%
4%
2%
2%
2%
8%
0%
13%
5%
11%
6%
2%
7%
11%
4%
8%
7%
5%
6%
6%
9%
4%
4%
1%
4%
9%
DK
11939
12811
56%
55%
32%
31%
6%
7%
5%
7%
3778
6533
6346
8093
65%
58%
55%
49%
23%
31%
34%
35%
6%
6%
7%
8%
7%
4%
4%
8%
5939
10022
6130
2295
50%
55%
59%
66%
32%
34%
31%
22%
8%
6%
7%
6%
10%
4%
3%
6%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
59%
58%
57%
55%
54%
58%
49%
66%
33%
32%
32%
34%
27%
29%
35%
22%
6%
7%
7%
6%
10%
5%
7%
6%
3%
3%
4%
5%
9%
7%
8%
6%
9050
14058
57%
54%
31%
33%
6%
8%
7%
5%
12049
3589
8020
68%
30%
51%
23%
58%
35%
6%
7%
8%
4%
4%
7%
QA8.3 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
Ensuring economic growth
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
6%
8%
2%
8%
8%
8%
5%
2%
4%
8%
4%
13%
6%
1%
1%
2%
8%
6%
1%
14%
7%
1%
1%
4%
3%
4%
6%
6%
7%
2%
3%
5%
3%
3%
2%
11%
0%
14%
7%
10%
5%
3%
8%
12%
5%
7%
8%
4%
7%
6%
9%
4%
3%
1%
6%
10%
DK
11939
12811
61%
58%
28%
28%
6%
6%
5%
8%
3778
6533
6346
8093
67%
62%
59%
54%
21%
28%
30%
30%
5%
5%
6%
6%
7%
5%
5%
9%
5939
10022
6130
2295
53%
60%
64%
66%
30%
30%
26%
21%
6%
5%
6%
6%
11%
5%
4%
7%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
61%
63%
63%
61%
53%
63%
55%
66%
31%
28%
27%
29%
26%
26%
31%
21%
5%
7%
5%
5%
9%
4%
6%
6%
3%
3%
5%
5%
11%
7%
9%
7%
9050
14058
60%
59%
28%
29%
5%
7%
7%
5%
12049
3589
8020
73%
32%
56%
18%
56%
31%
5%
7%
6%
4%
5%
7%
QA8.4 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
The fight against organised crime
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
4%
4%
2%
3%
5%
5%
3%
1%
5%
7%
3%
7%
7%
1%
2%
2%
3%
8%
3%
4%
4%
0%
2%
4%
4%
2%
1%
6%
4%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
0%
6%
0%
11%
4%
8%
5%
2%
6%
10%
2%
6%
5%
1%
3%
3%
8%
4%
2%
1%
2%
7%
DK
11939
12811
77%
73%
16%
17%
4%
5%
3%
6%
3778
6533
6346
8093
77%
77%
77%
71%
15%
16%
16%
18%
4%
4%
4%
5%
5%
3%
3%
7%
5939
10022
6130
2295
67%
75%
81%
77%
19%
18%
13%
14%
6%
4%
4%
4%
8%
3%
2%
5%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
77%
82%
77%
75%
67%
76%
72%
77%
18%
13%
15%
18%
17%
15%
18%
14%
3%
4%
5%
4%
8%
5%
4%
4%
2%
1%
4%
3%
8%
4%
6%
5%
9050
14058
72%
77%
18%
15%
5%
4%
5%
4%
12049
3589
8020
84%
57%
73%
11%
33%
17%
3%
6%
5%
2%
3%
5%
QA8.5 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
The fight against terrorism
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
4%
4%
1%
2%
6%
5%
3%
1%
7%
7%
1%
6%
6%
1%
3%
2%
3%
8%
3%
5%
4%
0%
3%
4%
4%
3%
1%
6%
4%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
7%
0%
11%
3%
8%
4%
2%
7%
10%
2%
6%
4%
1%
3%
3%
8%
4%
3%
1%
2%
6%
DK
11939
12811
82%
78%
11%
12%
4%
5%
3%
5%
3778
6533
6346
8093
85%
80%
81%
76%
8%
12%
12%
13%
3%
5%
4%
5%
4%
3%
3%
6%
5939
10022
6130
2295
72%
81%
85%
84%
15%
12%
8%
8%
6%
4%
4%
4%
8%
3%
2%
4%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
81%
86%
81%
81%
71%
83%
77%
84%
14%
9%
10%
12%
14%
10%
13%
8%
3%
4%
5%
4%
7%
4%
5%
4%
2%
1%
4%
3%
8%
3%
6%
4%
9050
14058
78%
81%
14%
11%
4%
5%
5%
3%
12049
3589
8020
88%
63%
78%
7%
28%
12%
3%
5%
5%
2%
3%
5%
QA8.6 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
Ensuring food safety
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
6%
8%
4%
6%
8%
8%
8%
2%
5%
9%
4%
10%
6%
0%
2%
1%
10%
9%
5%
13%
8%
1%
3%
6%
5%
5%
4%
6%
5%
1%
2%
3%
2%
2%
1%
8%
0%
13%
4%
8%
5%
2%
6%
10%
2%
6%
6%
2%
5%
4%
9%
3%
2%
1%
3%
5%
DK
11939
12811
67%
65%
24%
23%
6%
6%
4%
6%
3778
6533
6346
8093
71%
68%
67%
61%
19%
22%
24%
25%
5%
7%
6%
7%
4%
3%
3%
7%
5939
10022
6130
2295
59%
66%
70%
71%
25%
24%
21%
20%
7%
6%
6%
5%
9%
3%
2%
5%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
65%
68%
69%
68%
62%
70%
61%
71%
27%
23%
21%
22%
22%
21%
26%
20%
6%
6%
6%
6%
9%
5%
6%
5%
2%
2%
3%
4%
8%
4%
7%
5%
9050
14058
66%
65%
23%
23%
5%
7%
5%
4%
12049
3589
8020
75%
46%
63%
17%
44%
24%
5%
7%
7%
3%
3%
6%
QA8.7 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
The protection of the environment
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
5%
6%
2%
4%
9%
8%
5%
1%
7%
7%
3%
10%
6%
0%
2%
1%
6%
9%
3%
10%
8%
1%
2%
5%
5%
4%
2%
5%
4%
1%
1%
3%
2%
1%
1%
6%
0%
14%
3%
9%
5%
2%
6%
9%
1%
6%
3%
1%
4%
3%
9%
3%
2%
1%
1%
5%
DK
11939
12811
72%
72%
19%
17%
5%
6%
3%
6%
3778
6533
6346
8093
75%
74%
74%
67%
17%
17%
18%
20%
4%
6%
5%
6%
4%
3%
3%
7%
5939
10022
6130
2295
64%
73%
78%
75%
21%
19%
15%
17%
7%
5%
5%
4%
9%
3%
2%
4%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
73%
79%
75%
73%
67%
74%
67%
75%
20%
13%
15%
19%
18%
17%
21%
17%
5%
6%
6%
5%
7%
5%
6%
4%
2%
2%
3%
3%
9%
3%
7%
4%
9050
14058
71%
73%
19%
18%
5%
6%
5%
4%
12049
3589
8020
82%
53%
69%
12%
37%
20%
5%
7%
6%
2%
3%
5%
QA8.8 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
The prevention of major health issues
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
6%
7%
3%
6%
9%
8%
5%
1%
6%
8%
2%
8%
5%
1%
1%
2%
9%
10%
3%
14%
9%
1%
1%
4%
5%
4%
2%
7%
5%
1%
2%
3%
2%
2%
2%
6%
0%
12%
3%
9%
5%
2%
7%
12%
3%
6%
7%
2%
5%
4%
8%
4%
3%
2%
3%
5%
DK
11939
12811
71%
69%
20%
19%
6%
6%
3%
6%
3778
6533
6346
8093
76%
72%
70%
65%
15%
19%
20%
22%
4%
6%
6%
6%
5%
3%
3%
7%
5939
10022
6130
2295
62%
71%
75%
75%
23%
20%
17%
15%
7%
5%
6%
5%
8%
3%
2%
4%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
70%
75%
72%
72%
63%
75%
65%
75%
22%
15%
18%
20%
21%
17%
22%
15%
6%
7%
6%
5%
8%
4%
6%
5%
2%
2%
4%
4%
8%
4%
7%
4%
9050
14058
70%
70%
20%
19%
5%
7%
5%
4%
12049
3589
8020
78%
51%
69%
14%
38%
20%
5%
7%
6%
3%
4%
5%
QA8.9 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
Equal treatment of men and women
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
10%
10%
10%
8%
17%
16%
12%
6%
10%
9%
5%
15%
9%
3%
9%
3%
12%
24%
6%
17%
15%
5%
4%
10%
11%
8%
3%
9%
5%
1%
2%
3%
2%
2%
1%
12%
0%
12%
5%
9%
5%
3%
10%
14%
2%
8%
8%
1%
7%
6%
9%
4%
3%
2%
4%
6%
DK
11939
12811
65%
66%
20%
19%
11%
9%
4%
6%
3778
6533
6346
8093
72%
67%
65%
60%
15%
20%
21%
21%
7%
10%
9%
11%
5%
3%
4%
8%
5939
10022
6130
2295
58%
66%
70%
71%
22%
21%
18%
16%
12%
10%
9%
8%
9%
4%
3%
4%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
66%
67%
69%
66%
61%
70%
59%
71%
22%
18%
19%
21%
19%
16%
22%
16%
9%
12%
9%
9%
11%
8%
11%
8%
2%
3%
3%
4%
9%
5%
7%
4%
9050
14058
65%
65%
21%
20%
8%
11%
6%
4%
12049
3589
8020
75%
46%
62%
14%
39%
20%
9%
10%
11%
3%
4%
6%
QA8.10 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
The protection of agriculture
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
6%
10%
3%
6%
12%
11%
9%
1%
5%
7%
3%
12%
5%
2%
1%
1%
10%
7%
2%
12%
8%
1%
2%
7%
7%
4%
4%
6%
7%
2%
3%
7%
3%
3%
3%
7%
0%
17%
5%
12%
7%
3%
8%
12%
7%
8%
7%
5%
5%
5%
9%
4%
3%
1%
5%
8%
DK
11939
12811
56%
57%
32%
29%
6%
6%
5%
8%
3778
6533
6346
8093
59%
57%
57%
55%
28%
31%
31%
31%
6%
7%
6%
6%
7%
6%
5%
9%
5939
10022
6130
2295
54%
57%
57%
58%
28%
32%
32%
27%
7%
6%
6%
7%
11%
5%
4%
7%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
58%
55%
56%
58%
53%
61%
56%
58%
34%
34%
31%
30%
27%
28%
31%
27%
5%
8%
7%
6%
9%
5%
6%
7%
4%
3%
6%
6%
12%
6%
8%
7%
9050
14058
58%
56%
29%
32%
6%
7%
8%
6%
12049
3589
8020
65%
36%
55%
24%
54%
31%
6%
6%
7%
5%
4%
7%
QA8.11 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
The promotion of democracy and peace in the world
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
6%
5%
3%
3%
8%
8%
7%
1%
7%
8%
3%
9%
5%
0%
2%
2%
7%
16%
2%
13%
6%
1%
1%
6%
5%
6%
2%
7%
5%
1%
2%
2%
2%
2%
1%
8%
0%
12%
5%
10%
4%
2%
8%
10%
2%
6%
7%
2%
4%
4%
9%
4%
3%
1%
2%
6%
DK
11939
12811
78%
77%
13%
12%
6%
6%
3%
6%
3778
6533
6346
8093
83%
79%
78%
73%
9%
12%
13%
14%
4%
7%
6%
6%
4%
3%
3%
8%
5939
10022
6130
2295
69%
78%
83%
83%
15%
13%
9%
9%
7%
6%
6%
4%
9%
3%
2%
4%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
78%
82%
80%
78%
70%
79%
74%
83%
15%
9%
11%
14%
13%
11%
13%
9%
5%
8%
7%
5%
8%
6%
5%
4%
2%
2%
3%
4%
9%
4%
7%
4%
9050
14058
75%
78%
14%
12%
5%
6%
6%
4%
12049
3589
8020
86%
59%
75%
7%
30%
12%
5%
6%
7%
2%
4%
6%
QA8.12 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
Cooperation in the field of research and innovation
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
6%
7%
2%
3%
8%
8%
6%
1%
7%
7%
3%
8%
4%
0%
3%
1%
5%
12%
2%
11%
7%
1%
1%
5%
6%
6%
3%
7%
7%
2%
3%
3%
3%
3%
1%
14%
2%
15%
6%
14%
7%
5%
11%
11%
6%
10%
11%
3%
5%
5%
12%
5%
4%
3%
4%
10%
DK
11939
12811
76%
72%
14%
13%
5%
6%
5%
9%
3778
6533
6346
8093
76%
76%
76%
70%
14%
13%
14%
14%
4%
6%
6%
6%
6%
5%
5%
10%
5939
10022
6130
2295
64%
75%
81%
79%
16%
15%
9%
11%
7%
5%
5%
4%
13%
4%
4%
6%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
78%
81%
79%
73%
64%
74%
71%
79%
16%
10%
10%
16%
14%
15%
14%
11%
3%
6%
6%
6%
9%
5%
5%
4%
3%
3%
4%
5%
13%
6%
10%
6%
9050
14058
72%
76%
15%
13%
5%
6%
8%
6%
12049
3589
8020
83%
57%
72%
9%
31%
13%
5%
6%
6%
4%
6%
8%
QA8.13 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should take place at a European level.
Ensuring continuous energy provision
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
No change is needed
(SPONTANEOUS)
6%
8%
6%
3%
9%
8%
6%
1%
8%
7%
4%
8%
5%
0%
2%
1%
6%
9%
3%
11%
10%
2%
1%
9%
7%
5%
3%
6%
7%
2%
3%
3%
3%
2%
1%
10%
2%
18%
7%
12%
9%
5%
10%
13%
5%
7%
10%
4%
5%
5%
12%
5%
4%
2%
6%
8%
DK
11939
12811
71%
67%
18%
17%
6%
6%
5%
9%
3778
6533
6346
8093
73%
72%
70%
65%
15%
17%
18%
19%
5%
6%
6%
6%
7%
5%
5%
10%
5939
10022
6130
2295
61%
70%
76%
73%
19%
19%
15%
15%
7%
6%
5%
5%
13%
5%
4%
8%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
71%
78%
73%
70%
62%
70%
65%
73%
20%
13%
15%
18%
17%
19%
20%
15%
5%
5%
7%
6%
8%
5%
6%
5%
4%
3%
5%
6%
13%
6%
9%
8%
9050
14058
69%
70%
18%
18%
5%
6%
8%
6%
12049
3589
8020
78%
51%
68%
12%
37%
17%
5%
7%
7%
5%
5%
8%
QA9.1 Please tell for each of the following words if it describes very well, fairly well, fairly badly or very badly the idea you might have of the European Union.
Modern
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
DK
Describes well
Describes badly
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
14%
9%
20%
10%
8%
9%
10%
17%
13%
19%
7%
33%
22%
21%
13%
13%
13%
18%
19%
5%
22%
20%
15%
15%
24%
7%
6%
10%
20%
23%
19%
32%
25%
25%
26%
11%
20%
13%
28%
5%
13%
10%
17%
11%
23%
16%
14%
33%
20%
11%
13%
16%
10%
26%
33%
18%
4%
3%
4%
4%
6%
6%
5%
1%
8%
2%
5%
2%
2%
5%
2%
1%
5%
3%
2%
5%
8%
3%
3%
2%
1%
3%
7%
7%
9%
2%
4%
7%
10%
9%
7%
12%
2%
12%
7%
10%
8%
13%
13%
15%
8%
10%
10%
5%
9%
8%
16%
6%
4%
2%
7%
14%
67%
72%
73%
56%
59%
60%
62%
75%
69%
72%
59%
83%
77%
72%
68%
72%
63%
71%
74%
57%
63%
79%
69%
76%
84%
68%
53%
61%
24%
26%
23%
36%
31%
31%
31%
13%
28%
15%
34%
7%
15%
15%
19%
13%
28%
19%
16%
38%
28%
13%
15%
17%
11%
30%
40%
25%
11939
12811
15%
13%
53%
53%
21%
19%
5%
4%
7%
11%
68%
66%
25%
23%
3778
6533
6346
8093
17%
15%
13%
12%
60%
54%
52%
51%
15%
21%
22%
19%
2%
4%
5%
5%
6%
6%
7%
14%
77%
69%
65%
62%
17%
25%
27%
24%
5939
10022
6130
2295
12%
14%
13%
19%
51%
53%
54%
62%
16%
21%
24%
14%
5%
4%
5%
2%
16%
8%
5%
4%
63%
67%
67%
80%
21%
25%
28%
16%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
17%
13%
15%
13%
12%
15%
12%
19%
53%
54%
52%
53%
54%
52%
50%
62%
20%
25%
23%
21%
15%
19%
19%
14%
5%
3%
5%
4%
4%
5%
5%
2%
6%
4%
5%
9%
14%
9%
14%
4%
70%
67%
67%
66%
67%
66%
62%
80%
25%
29%
28%
25%
19%
24%
24%
16%
9050
14058
15%
12%
51%
55%
20%
21%
5%
4%
10%
8%
66%
67%
24%
25%
12049
3589
8020
19%
7%
9%
60%
34%
54%
15%
35%
21%
2%
15%
4%
4%
10%
12%
79%
41%
63%
17%
49%
25%
QA9.2 Please tell for each of the following words if it describes very well, fairly well, fairly badly or very badly the idea you might have of the European Union.
Democratic
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
DK
Describes well
Describes badly
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
16%
12%
22%
15%
16%
16%
15%
17%
17%
24%
9%
25%
20%
22%
12%
14%
18%
21%
19%
9%
15%
22%
15%
15%
21%
4%
6%
9%
19%
23%
19%
25%
20%
21%
22%
13%
22%
13%
27%
8%
13%
9%
18%
10%
22%
14%
14%
29%
30%
11%
15%
15%
16%
40%
33%
22%
5%
4%
5%
5%
4%
4%
4%
2%
7%
2%
6%
3%
2%
2%
2%
1%
7%
4%
5%
4%
13%
2%
2%
2%
3%
9%
8%
10%
9%
2%
2%
6%
7%
6%
5%
13%
2%
13%
9%
15%
6%
8%
14%
13%
8%
9%
13%
4%
8%
9%
18%
5%
4%
3%
5%
15%
67%
71%
74%
64%
69%
69%
69%
73%
70%
72%
59%
74%
79%
81%
65%
75%
64%
73%
68%
63%
49%
79%
65%
77%
77%
48%
54%
53%
24%
27%
24%
30%
24%
25%
26%
14%
29%
15%
32%
11%
15%
12%
20%
11%
29%
17%
19%
33%
43%
13%
18%
17%
19%
48%
42%
32%
11939
12811
17%
14%
52%
51%
19%
19%
5%
4%
6%
11%
70%
65%
24%
24%
3778
6533
6346
8093
20%
17%
14%
13%
56%
53%
51%
49%
15%
19%
22%
19%
2%
4%
6%
6%
7%
6%
7%
12%
76%
71%
66%
62%
17%
23%
27%
25%
5939
10022
6130
2295
12%
15%
17%
23%
48%
52%
54%
57%
18%
21%
21%
14%
6%
5%
5%
1%
15%
8%
4%
5%
61%
67%
71%
80%
24%
25%
25%
15%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
20%
17%
17%
14%
13%
14%
12%
23%
53%
55%
53%
51%
52%
49%
49%
57%
16%
21%
21%
21%
16%
21%
20%
14%
6%
4%
4%
5%
5%
5%
6%
1%
5%
3%
5%
8%
15%
11%
12%
5%
73%
72%
70%
66%
65%
63%
61%
80%
22%
25%
25%
26%
21%
26%
26%
15%
9050
14058
15%
15%
51%
53%
20%
19%
5%
5%
10%
8%
65%
68%
25%
24%
12049
3589
8020
24%
5%
9%
59%
31%
53%
12%
36%
23%
1%
18%
4%
4%
10%
11%
82%
36%
62%
14%
54%
27%
QA9.3 Please tell for each of the following words if it describes very well, fairly well, fairly badly or very badly the idea you might have of the European Union.
Protective
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
DK
Describes well
Describes badly
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
10%
8%
17%
15%
9%
9%
11%
14%
14%
12%
6%
21%
13%
19%
12%
14%
13%
16%
16%
6%
10%
9%
9%
11%
16%
5%
6%
10%
28%
31%
25%
22%
36%
35%
31%
17%
28%
22%
38%
14%
22%
21%
24%
15%
31%
22%
18%
31%
30%
28%
21%
25%
24%
37%
30%
21%
6%
5%
5%
4%
7%
7%
8%
3%
10%
5%
8%
4%
5%
3%
4%
3%
7%
6%
4%
3%
18%
6%
5%
4%
4%
7%
5%
8%
12%
2%
6%
8%
9%
8%
6%
16%
1%
22%
8%
19%
13%
8%
15%
18%
9%
11%
14%
6%
10%
12%
20%
8%
5%
4%
12%
20%
54%
63%
65%
66%
48%
50%
55%
64%
61%
51%
46%
64%
60%
68%
57%
65%
52%
61%
63%
59%
43%
54%
54%
62%
67%
53%
53%
51%
34%
35%
30%
27%
43%
42%
39%
20%
38%
26%
46%
18%
27%
24%
28%
18%
39%
28%
23%
35%
47%
34%
26%
29%
27%
43%
35%
29%
11939
12811
12%
9%
45%
42%
27%
29%
6%
6%
10%
15%
57%
50%
33%
35%
3778
6533
6346
8093
14%
11%
9%
9%
48%
46%
43%
39%
23%
28%
30%
28%
4%
6%
7%
7%
10%
9%
11%
16%
63%
57%
52%
48%
27%
34%
37%
35%
5939
10022
6130
2295
9%
10%
10%
16%
38%
43%
47%
50%
27%
29%
29%
23%
7%
7%
6%
3%
20%
11%
7%
8%
46%
53%
58%
66%
34%
36%
35%
26%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
12%
10%
9%
10%
9%
10%
9%
16%
46%
49%
49%
42%
38%
42%
39%
50%
28%
28%
28%
29%
26%
27%
28%
23%
6%
6%
6%
6%
8%
8%
7%
3%
8%
7%
8%
12%
19%
12%
17%
8%
58%
59%
58%
52%
47%
53%
47%
66%
34%
34%
34%
36%
34%
36%
36%
26%
9050
14058
10%
10%
41%
45%
28%
28%
8%
6%
14%
11%
51%
55%
36%
34%
12049
3589
8020
15%
5%
7%
52%
24%
41%
22%
41%
32%
3%
20%
6%
8%
10%
15%
67%
29%
47%
25%
61%
38%
QA9.4 Please tell for each of the following words if it describes very well, fairly well, fairly badly or very badly the idea you might have of the European Union.
Inefficient
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
DK
Describes well
Describes badly
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
12%
9%
10%
20%
14%
14%
12%
6%
13%
5%
10%
9%
7%
9%
5%
3%
9%
8%
6%
21%
22%
5%
7%
5%
5%
18%
25%
23%
33%
44%
40%
27%
23%
25%
32%
39%
44%
32%
41%
35%
39%
34%
32%
37%
40%
37%
41%
25%
24%
48%
38%
42%
46%
32%
21%
20%
8%
6%
10%
6%
7%
7%
8%
6%
10%
11%
8%
9%
13%
8%
11%
13%
12%
12%
15%
5%
6%
8%
7%
11%
10%
5%
4%
6%
15%
4%
7%
8%
17%
16%
11%
25%
2%
26%
10%
24%
14%
21%
25%
25%
12%
13%
19%
8%
16%
17%
24%
12%
11%
3%
8%
19%
43%
46%
43%
59%
53%
53%
49%
30%
44%
30%
41%
32%
33%
38%
33%
25%
36%
38%
25%
61%
53%
27%
31%
35%
32%
60%
67%
55%
42%
50%
50%
33%
30%
32%
40%
44%
54%
43%
49%
44%
53%
42%
43%
50%
52%
49%
55%
30%
31%
56%
44%
53%
57%
37%
25%
25%
11939
12811
14%
10%
32%
31%
34%
33%
9%
8%
12%
18%
45%
41%
43%
41%
3778
6533
6346
8093
7%
12%
14%
13%
29%
33%
32%
30%
41%
35%
34%
28%
9%
9%
8%
8%
14%
12%
13%
20%
36%
44%
46%
43%
50%
44%
42%
36%
5939
10022
6130
2295
12%
13%
13%
7%
29%
31%
35%
27%
27%
33%
36%
44%
8%
9%
8%
9%
24%
14%
8%
12%
41%
44%
48%
35%
35%
42%
45%
53%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
13%
15%
13%
12%
9%
11%
13%
7%
33%
36%
33%
31%
29%
34%
29%
27%
34%
33%
37%
34%
30%
31%
30%
44%
10%
9%
8%
8%
9%
8%
7%
9%
10%
7%
8%
16%
23%
16%
20%
12%
46%
51%
46%
43%
38%
46%
43%
35%
44%
42%
46%
42%
39%
38%
37%
53%
9050
14058
11%
13%
31%
32%
33%
33%
7%
9%
17%
13%
43%
45%
40%
42%
12049
3589
8020
8%
30%
10%
30%
33%
34%
40%
20%
32%
11%
7%
5%
11%
11%
19%
38%
62%
44%
52%
27%
37%
QA9.5 Please tell for each of the following words if it describes very well, fairly well, fairly badly or very badly the idea you might have of the European Union.
Technocratic
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
DK
Describes well
Describes badly
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
14%
18%
15%
24%
18%
17%
15%
13%
26%
8%
24%
14%
6%
17%
9%
8%
16%
9%
8%
14%
25%
9%
9%
11%
6%
16%
15%
13%
18%
19%
23%
17%
16%
16%
18%
13%
17%
16%
18%
12%
23%
9%
14%
15%
14%
18%
11%
18%
19%
21%
24%
20%
29%
18%
14%
11%
4%
2%
4%
4%
6%
6%
6%
2%
2%
3%
5%
3%
4%
1%
2%
2%
8%
4%
2%
3%
4%
3%
3%
3%
4%
2%
4%
2%
30%
8%
26%
14%
21%
20%
17%
35%
6%
46%
18%
44%
32%
25%
43%
45%
25%
40%
61%
22%
17%
36%
38%
21%
25%
22%
31%
44%
49%
71%
47%
66%
58%
58%
59%
49%
75%
35%
60%
42%
41%
65%
41%
38%
53%
38%
26%
57%
60%
39%
34%
56%
43%
57%
52%
44%
21%
21%
27%
21%
22%
22%
24%
15%
19%
19%
22%
14%
27%
10%
16%
17%
22%
22%
12%
21%
23%
25%
27%
22%
33%
20%
18%
13%
11939
12811
16%
12%
38%
33%
19%
16%
4%
3%
23%
36%
54%
45%
23%
20%
3778
6533
6346
8093
10%
14%
16%
14%
36%
38%
36%
32%
19%
19%
19%
15%
4%
4%
4%
4%
31%
26%
26%
35%
46%
51%
52%
46%
22%
23%
22%
19%
5939
10022
6130
2295
11%
14%
18%
11%
28%
35%
41%
38%
15%
18%
20%
19%
4%
3%
5%
4%
43%
29%
17%
28%
39%
49%
59%
49%
18%
21%
24%
23%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
18%
20%
15%
12%
9%
15%
14%
11%
40%
41%
41%
34%
31%
32%
31%
38%
19%
21%
18%
19%
15%
16%
16%
19%
5%
3%
3%
4%
4%
4%
4%
4%
19%
14%
23%
31%
41%
32%
36%
28%
57%
62%
56%
46%
40%
47%
45%
49%
23%
24%
21%
23%
18%
21%
19%
23%
9050
14058
13%
15%
32%
37%
18%
18%
4%
4%
32%
27%
46%
52%
22%
21%
12049
3589
8020
14%
19%
12%
40%
27%
35%
19%
16%
17%
4%
6%
3%
23%
31%
33%
54%
46%
47%
23%
23%
20%
QA10.1 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you think that for
Economic unification of Europe
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
11939
12811
12%
8%
47%
42%
31%
33%
5%
5%
6%
12%
3778
6533
6346
8093
11%
10%
9%
8%
49%
48%
44%
40%
25%
30%
35%
34%
3%
5%
5%
6%
11%
7%
7%
12%
5939
10022
6130
2295
7%
8%
14%
12%
35%
44%
50%
54%
36%
34%
29%
22%
7%
5%
3%
3%
16%
8%
4%
9%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
10%
16%
10%
8%
7%
10%
8%
12%
49%
53%
49%
44%
37%
41%
38%
54%
32%
26%
32%
35%
32%
33%
35%
22%
5%
2%
4%
6%
6%
6%
7%
3%
4%
3%
6%
8%
18%
10%
12%
9%
9050
14058
9%
10%
39%
47%
34%
31%
6%
4%
11%
7%
12049
3589
8020
14%
4%
6%
57%
23%
37%
23%
48%
40%
1%
16%
6%
5%
9%
11%
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
DK
9%
2%
4%
8%
3%
3%
2%
16%
1%
16%
9%
13%
10%
14%
11%
14%
6%
13%
23%
3%
5%
7%
18%
4%
4%
4%
8%
16%
QA10.2 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you think that for
Political unification of Europe
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
7%
4%
11%
10%
8%
8%
8%
8%
5%
6%
5%
20%
7%
6%
4%
8%
19%
5%
17%
4%
10%
10%
8%
13%
10%
2%
3%
5%
11939
12811
8%
6%
40%
36%
38%
37%
7%
6%
7%
14%
3778
6533
6346
8093
9%
7%
6%
6%
43%
38%
38%
35%
30%
40%
41%
37%
5%
6%
7%
8%
13%
8%
8%
14%
5939
10022
6130
2295
5%
7%
8%
10%
32%
37%
41%
47%
37%
40%
40%
29%
8%
7%
6%
3%
18%
9%
4%
12%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
7%
8%
6%
7%
6%
7%
6%
10%
42%
43%
39%
36%
34%
37%
33%
47%
37%
40%
42%
40%
34%
37%
38%
29%
7%
5%
6%
7%
6%
7%
9%
3%
5%
4%
6%
10%
20%
11%
14%
12%
9050
14058
7%
7%
34%
39%
39%
39%
8%
6%
13%
9%
12049
3589
8020
10%
4%
5%
47%
21%
33%
33%
46%
43%
3%
18%
7%
6%
11%
13%
DK
11%
3%
5%
7%
3%
3%
2%
18%
2%
19%
13%
18%
11%
14%
15%
18%
8%
14%
29%
3%
6%
9%
21%
5%
5%
6%
8%
20%
QA10.3 For each of the following areas, please tell me if you think that for
Cultural cooperation in Europe
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
11939
12811
10%
8%
44%
41%
30%
30%
5%
5%
10%
15%
3778
6533
6346
8093
12%
10%
9%
7%
43%
43%
43%
42%
28%
31%
33%
28%
4%
6%
5%
6%
13%
10%
10%
17%
5939
10022
6130
2295
6%
9%
11%
14%
38%
43%
47%
44%
29%
32%
31%
28%
6%
6%
4%
3%
21%
11%
7%
11%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
10%
12%
11%
8%
8%
8%
7%
14%
46%
47%
47%
41%
39%
41%
41%
44%
30%
32%
29%
33%
29%
32%
29%
28%
6%
3%
5%
7%
5%
5%
6%
3%
9%
6%
8%
12%
20%
13%
17%
11%
9050
14058
9%
9%
40%
44%
30%
31%
6%
5%
15%
11%
12049
3589
8020
13%
4%
6%
50%
27%
40%
26%
39%
34%
2%
16%
6%
8%
13%
14%
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
DK
13%
5%
8%
14%
5%
5%
4%
21%
3%
20%
14%
20%
14%
18%
16%
19%
9%
13%
25%
12%
9%
12%
22%
8%
6%
8%
23%
18%
QA11 Which two of the following would you consider to be most helpful if anything, for the future of Europe? (MAX. 2 ANSWERS)
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
A common
language
Well defined
external borders
of the EU
The introduction
Comparable living
of the Euro in all
standards
EU countries
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
22%
21%
12%
16%
26%
24%
16%
9%
18%
17%
21%
34%
32%
25%
16%
16%
19%
19%
20%
11%
11%
15%
29%
9%
26%
12%
15%
28%
19%
18%
14%
20%
21%
21%
24%
29%
36%
11%
19%
18%
19%
26%
37%
17%
20%
13%
13%
28%
32%
17%
17%
25%
18%
25%
16%
19%
26%
40%
33%
38%
29%
30%
33%
22%
13%
17%
31%
48%
22%
23%
22%
22%
44%
31%
27%
33%
25%
26%
15%
33%
30%
50%
33%
18%
11939
12811
21%
23%
20%
18%
3778
6533
6346
8093
25%
21%
20%
23%
5939
10022
6130
2295
A common army
A common
Constitution
None
(SPONTANEOUS)
Other
(SPONTANEOUS)
DK
51%
46%
74%
47%
46%
48%
55%
72%
65%
48%
53%
41%
33%
47%
65%
76%
34%
62%
59%
48%
33%
78%
65%
70%
75%
40%
58%
47%
9%
12%
10%
9%
5%
5%
4%
9%
10%
5%
19%
6%
9%
26%
9%
9%
13%
7%
1%
22%
8%
8%
8%
14%
10%
4%
10%
8%
25%
36%
14%
27%
31%
32%
36%
12%
21%
28%
29%
15%
28%
25%
12%
17%
32%
21%
24%
32%
17%
15%
15%
20%
15%
20%
30%
17%
5%
2%
3%
7%
8%
8%
5%
5%
7%
4%
1%
3%
4%
3%
3%
3%
5%
4%
5%
3%
14%
1%
1%
2%
2%
7%
6%
11%
1%
2%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
2%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
5%
0%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
3%
1%
17%
3%
9%
5%
3%
3%
4%
2%
5%
12%
1%
5%
2%
10%
2%
2%
1%
2%
6%
27%
25%
50%
52%
11%
7%
28%
22%
5%
6%
1%
1%
4%
6%
17%
18%
21%
20%
29%
27%
27%
23%
53%
56%
53%
45%
12%
8%
9%
9%
26%
26%
26%
23%
3%
4%
5%
7%
0%
1%
1%
1%
4%
3%
3%
7%
26%
22%
17%
24%
17%
21%
20%
16%
19%
26%
32%
31%
42%
54%
56%
54%
8%
9%
9%
12%
19%
23%
32%
29%
8%
5%
4%
2%
1%
1%
1%
0%
10%
3%
1%
2%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
24%
17%
18%
22%
24%
25%
23%
24%
21%
20%
21%
19%
18%
18%
20%
16%
26%
32%
29%
25%
21%
24%
23%
31%
50%
56%
59%
53%
44%
56%
45%
54%
8%
9%
9%
9%
6%
12%
10%
12%
27%
34%
25%
23%
23%
22%
22%
29%
5%
4%
4%
6%
5%
3%
7%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
3%
1%
2%
5%
10%
4%
7%
2%
9050
14058
24%
20%
18%
20%
20%
29%
51%
51%
9%
9%
22%
27%
5%
5%
1%
1%
6%
4%
12049
3589
8020
22%
23%
22%
18%
21%
20%
33%
13%
23%
54%
42%
53%
10%
10%
9%
33%
14%
20%
1%
16%
6%
1%
1%
1%
3%
5%
5%
QA12a Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of European unification?
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
The Euro
Student exchange
programmes such
as ERASMUS
The Common
Agricultural Policy
None
(SPONTANEOUS)
Other
(SPONTANEOUS)
DK
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
43%
37%
40%
45%
55%
55%
58%
33%
57%
35%
45%
31%
35%
65%
38%
34%
54%
39%
54%
36%
41%
44%
46%
49%
38%
33%
54%
36%
29%
20%
43%
34%
24%
23%
23%
41%
24%
27%
23%
30%
38%
23%
35%
34%
15%
25%
19%
39%
26%
36%
26%
28%
43%
34%
28%
25%
10%
28%
4%
6%
9%
9%
9%
4%
5%
13%
15%
25%
11%
3%
3%
8%
21%
13%
5%
11%
13%
5%
9%
10%
5%
21%
5%
6%
6%
8%
7%
7%
3%
3%
3%
9%
5%
6%
8%
3%
6%
3%
12%
7%
5%
6%
7%
6%
5%
6%
3%
8%
8%
6%
7%
7%
3%
3%
2%
3%
3%
2%
2%
4%
4%
3%
2%
3%
2%
3%
6%
7%
1%
8%
3%
3%
2%
5%
1%
2%
3%
1%
1%
3%
5%
3%
2%
3%
6%
6%
5%
5%
5%
6%
4%
3%
3%
1%
3%
3%
3%
4%
3%
2%
9%
2%
3%
2%
2%
4%
2%
13%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
4%
0%
2%
2%
1%
1%
0%
4%
0%
9%
3%
4%
4%
1%
3%
8%
1%
5%
9%
2%
3%
2%
12%
1%
1%
1%
1%
10%
11939
12811
41%
44%
32%
26%
11%
10%
5%
7%
3%
3%
5%
5%
0%
0%
3%
6%
3778
6533
6346
8093
39%
37%
42%
48%
30%
35%
30%
22%
11%
11%
10%
9%
11%
6%
5%
4%
2%
2%
3%
3%
3%
5%
5%
6%
0%
0%
0%
0%
4%
3%
3%
6%
5939
10022
6130
2295
45%
43%
41%
39%
22%
29%
36%
32%
10%
10%
11%
10%
4%
6%
6%
12%
3%
3%
3%
3%
8%
6%
3%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
9%
3%
1%
2%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
39%
38%
39%
41%
41%
46%
49%
39%
36%
40%
36%
29%
26%
24%
21%
32%
10%
10%
12%
11%
9%
11%
9%
10%
5%
5%
6%
6%
6%
7%
4%
12%
2%
2%
3%
3%
2%
2%
4%
3%
5%
4%
3%
7%
6%
7%
6%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
1%
2%
4%
9%
4%
6%
2%
9050
14058
41%
43%
28%
30%
10%
11%
7%
5%
3%
3%
6%
5%
0%
0%
5%
3%
12049
3589
8020
45%
37%
42%
33%
23%
27%
12%
8%
10%
5%
8%
7%
2%
3%
3%
1%
16%
6%
0%
0%
0%
2%
4%
5%
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
The Euro
Student exchange
programmes such
as ERASMUS
The Common
Agricultural Policy
None
(SPONTANEOUS)
Other
(SPONTANEOUS)
DK
22426
986
1001
955
946
1421
479
921
951
859
947
924
930
497
953
898
483
921
439
1018
916
958
858
1028
1055
957
963
1029
20%
19%
22%
23%
20%
20%
18%
23%
17%
14%
20%
18%
19%
16%
22%
20%
14%
16%
16%
22%
17%
23%
19%
11%
19%
18%
17%
23%
30%
29%
31%
33%
40%
40%
40%
30%
39%
24%
23%
28%
27%
42%
30%
31%
27%
26%
30%
26%
33%
31%
34%
26%
34%
30%
38%
31%
18%
27%
12%
14%
18%
18%
21%
12%
10%
22%
23%
28%
21%
11%
8%
12%
33%
21%
14%
24%
20%
11%
21%
22%
15%
29%
14%
10%
14%
13%
20%
12%
5%
6%
6%
19%
10%
15%
14%
12%
20%
15%
21%
17%
13%
16%
21%
11%
14%
16%
12%
18%
20%
15%
18%
12%
8%
7%
8%
11%
8%
8%
5%
9%
11%
8%
8%
7%
6%
11%
11%
13%
6%
15%
8%
10%
4%
14%
7%
10%
8%
3%
7%
8%
6%
4%
3%
5%
7%
7%
10%
3%
12%
5%
6%
2%
4%
0%
3%
2%
2%
5%
3%
8%
3%
2%
0%
2%
4%
4%
11%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
4%
1%
3%
3%
1%
1%
0%
4%
1%
10%
6%
4%
3%
4%
4%
5%
4%
5%
4%
2%
3%
3%
5%
13%
2%
1%
2%
5%
10996
11430
20%
19%
30%
31%
20%
16%
12%
15%
9%
8%
5%
6%
0%
0%
3%
4%
3542
5999
5821
7065
22%
21%
20%
17%
28%
31%
30%
32%
18%
19%
17%
18%
18%
14%
14%
11%
8%
7%
10%
9%
4%
5%
5%
7%
0%
0%
1%
1%
3%
3%
3%
6%
4964
9090
5884
2209
19%
20%
20%
22%
30%
31%
32%
27%
17%
18%
19%
19%
11%
13%
15%
21%
9%
9%
7%
7%
7%
6%
4%
2%
1%
0%
0%
0%
7%
3%
2%
2%
1879
2306
2487
4707
2024
1462
5352
2209
19%
21%
21%
21%
19%
20%
17%
22%
29%
32%
28%
30%
32%
33%
31%
27%
22%
19%
20%
17%
16%
16%
18%
19%
15%
15%
14%
13%
12%
12%
11%
21%
8%
7%
8%
9%
7%
8%
10%
7%
4%
4%
6%
5%
6%
7%
7%
2%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
3%
2%
3%
3%
7%
3%
6%
2%
8016
12924
19%
20%
29%
31%
16%
19%
14%
13%
9%
8%
7%
5%
0%
0%
5%
3%
11687
2845
7167
20%
19%
20%
32%
25%
29%
22%
11%
15%
12%
16%
14%
8%
7%
10%
2%
15%
7%
0%
0%
1%
3%
6%
4%
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
The Euro
Student exchange
programmes such
as ERASMUS
The Common
Agricultural Policy
None
(SPONTANEOUS)
Other
(SPONTANEOUS)
DK
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
60%
55%
61%
67%
73%
74%
75%
54%
73%
47%
64%
48%
53%
80%
59%
52%
68%
53%
69%
57%
56%
66%
62%
60%
56%
51%
71%
55%
56%
48%
73%
65%
60%
60%
60%
69%
61%
48%
44%
57%
63%
65%
63%
62%
40%
48%
45%
65%
55%
65%
54%
53%
76%
63%
65%
49%
27%
54%
16%
19%
25%
26%
29%
15%
15%
32%
36%
51%
30%
14%
11%
19%
53%
32%
18%
35%
30%
15%
27%
31%
19%
49%
18%
14%
18%
21%
27%
19%
8%
8%
9%
26%
15%
19%
21%
14%
25%
18%
32%
22%
18%
20%
26%
17%
17%
21%
13%
25%
27%
19%
25%
17%
11%
10%
10%
13%
10%
9%
7%
12%
15%
10%
10%
9%
8%
14%
16%
18%
7%
22%
10%
13%
5%
19%
7%
12%
11%
4%
8%
8%
10%
8%
5%
7%
12%
12%
14%
7%
16%
11%
10%
5%
7%
1%
6%
3%
5%
5%
8%
6%
16%
5%
5%
2%
4%
8%
6%
21%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
2%
0%
0%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
2%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
4%
0%
2%
2%
1%
1%
0%
4%
0%
9%
3%
4%
4%
1%
3%
8%
1%
5%
9%
2%
3%
2%
12%
1%
1%
1%
1%
10%
11939
12811
60%
61%
60%
54%
29%
24%
16%
20%
11%
10%
10%
11%
1%
0%
3%
6%
3778
6533
6346
8093
60%
57%
60%
63%
57%
63%
58%
50%
27%
28%
26%
25%
28%
18%
18%
14%
9%
9%
12%
11%
6%
10%
10%
13%
0%
1%
1%
1%
4%
3%
3%
6%
5939
10022
6130
2295
61%
61%
60%
60%
46%
57%
67%
57%
24%
26%
29%
28%
13%
17%
20%
32%
10%
12%
9%
10%
14%
11%
7%
4%
1%
1%
0%
0%
9%
3%
1%
2%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
57%
58%
59%
60%
57%
63%
64%
60%
63%
70%
63%
56%
54%
54%
48%
57%
31%
28%
31%
26%
23%
25%
25%
28%
18%
19%
19%
17%
16%
18%
14%
32%
10%
8%
10%
12%
8%
10%
12%
10%
9%
8%
8%
11%
11%
14%
12%
4%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
1%
0%
2%
1%
2%
4%
9%
4%
6%
2%
9050
14058
59%
62%
54%
59%
24%
28%
19%
17%
11%
10%
12%
10%
1%
1%
5%
3%
12049
3589
8020
64%
53%
60%
65%
43%
53%
33%
16%
23%
17%
21%
20%
10%
9%
12%
4%
28%
12%
1%
1%
1%
2%
4%
5%
QA13.1 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
The fight against unemployment
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
17%
14%
20%
6%
29%
31%
40%
8%
25%
5%
19%
3%
18%
23%
13%
8%
21%
20%
14%
5%
32%
17%
16%
9%
14%
7%
12%
12%
10%
7%
7%
5%
15%
15%
15%
3%
14%
5%
11%
2%
11%
5%
7%
3%
8%
10%
7%
2%
11%
10%
13%
10%
12%
12%
12%
7%
15%
15%
16%
19%
20%
20%
18%
13%
16%
11%
20%
6%
11%
11%
16%
6%
19%
15%
14%
12%
16%
16%
17%
17%
18%
19%
21%
12%
14%
17%
14%
14%
13%
13%
13%
13%
14%
16%
18%
11%
12%
15%
13%
6%
13%
14%
13%
15%
15%
15%
14%
19%
15%
20%
20%
13%
19%
22%
19%
28%
12%
12%
8%
25%
17%
21%
18%
20%
18%
19%
19%
24%
19%
21%
18%
26%
12%
21%
18%
20%
16%
20%
18%
23%
9%
12%
9%
9%
2%
2%
1%
8%
6%
16%
5%
12%
12%
11%
9%
10%
8%
9%
12%
20%
5%
8%
5%
10%
10%
12%
4%
9%
5%
9%
7%
5%
2%
2%
1%
7%
5%
11%
2%
15%
8%
5%
6%
12%
6%
5%
9%
8%
3%
5%
4%
7%
7%
8%
2%
5%
2%
2%
4%
4%
1%
1%
1%
4%
3%
4%
1%
12%
3%
3%
4%
9%
2%
2%
5%
0%
1%
2%
4%
3%
6%
1%
1%
2%
1%
0%
1%
0%
0%
0%
1%
0%
1%
0%
7%
1%
0%
1%
3%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
4%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
0%
0%
1%
4%
1%
1%
1%
3%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
2%
0%
1%
1%
7%
1%
2%
9%
4%
3%
1%
15%
0%
12%
5%
9%
6%
6%
11%
15%
3%
4%
6%
11%
2%
4%
5%
4%
1%
2%
9%
17%
3,8
4,2
3,9
4,4
2,9
2,8
2,5
4,6
3,4
4,8
3,4
5,9
4,0
3,9
4,1
5,3
3,7
3,7
4,3
4,7
3,1
3,9
3,8
4,1
4,1
4,1
3,5
4,1
11939
12811
16%
18%
10%
10%
16%
15%
15%
14%
19%
18%
9%
8%
6%
5%
2%
2%
1%
0%
1%
1%
5%
9%
3,9
3,7
3778
6533
6346
8093
10%
16%
19%
20%
7%
10%
11%
10%
13%
17%
16%
15%
16%
14%
15%
13%
19%
19%
19%
18%
12%
9%
7%
7%
9%
5%
5%
5%
3%
3%
2%
2%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
8%
6%
6%
9%
4,4
3,8
3,6
3,6
5939
10022
6130
2295
22%
19%
14%
7%
11%
11%
9%
6%
12%
16%
18%
14%
13%
14%
16%
17%
16%
18%
21%
20%
7%
9%
9%
13%
5%
5%
5%
11%
2%
2%
2%
3%
1%
0%
1%
1%
1%
1%
0%
1%
9%
5%
6%
8%
3,6
3,7
3,9
4,6
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
17%
15%
16%
19%
18%
25%
20%
7%
11%
10%
9%
11%
9%
10%
11%
6%
15%
16%
17%
17%
12%
16%
15%
14%
15%
17%
15%
14%
13%
13%
13%
17%
19%
20%
19%
18%
20%
15%
18%
20%
9%
8%
11%
7%
8%
7%
8%
13%
6%
5%
5%
5%
5%
4%
4%
11%
2%
2%
3%
3%
2%
2%
2%
3%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
3%
1%
1%
6%
6%
6%
5%
11%
5%
8%
8%
3,8
3,8
3,9
3,7
3,8
3,6
3,6
4,6
9050
14058
21%
16%
11%
9%
15%
16%
13%
15%
16%
20%
8%
9%
5%
5%
2%
2%
1%
0%
1%
1%
6%
7%
3,6
3,8
12049
3589
8020
10%
36%
21%
8%
14%
10%
15%
15%
17%
16%
10%
14%
21%
10%
18%
11%
5%
7%
8%
2%
4%
3%
1%
2%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
6%
6%
7%
4,3
2,8
3,5
QA13.2 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
The protection of social rights
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
8%
8%
8%
4%
7%
8%
11%
7%
11%
2%
10%
2%
9%
7%
9%
6%
12%
10%
4%
3%
17%
9%
6%
5%
7%
3%
5%
8%
6%
6%
4%
5%
7%
8%
10%
4%
8%
4%
9%
2%
5%
4%
8%
5%
5%
7%
5%
2%
9%
8%
10%
8%
8%
8%
8%
4%
12%
10%
10%
12%
15%
15%
18%
12%
10%
9%
15%
4%
10%
6%
12%
7%
13%
13%
9%
6%
13%
14%
12%
17%
14%
15%
16%
8%
13%
11%
12%
12%
15%
15%
16%
11%
12%
14%
13%
7%
11%
7%
11%
6%
9%
14%
8%
10%
14%
15%
14%
17%
15%
16%
17%
10%
22%
24%
22%
28%
26%
24%
19%
20%
18%
20%
23%
19%
19%
17%
21%
18%
26%
24%
15%
19%
16%
21%
19%
22%
20%
21%
23%
23%
13%
18%
12%
10%
11%
11%
9%
11%
17%
15%
8%
15%
18%
13%
12%
12%
9%
11%
15%
27%
12%
11%
10%
11%
13%
14%
10%
11%
10%
16%
14%
11%
7%
7%
5%
11%
13%
15%
8%
18%
13%
14%
10%
9%
8%
9%
16%
19%
8%
7%
10%
10%
10%
13%
7%
11%
5%
5%
10%
8%
5%
5%
5%
4%
7%
6%
3%
14%
6%
15%
5%
11%
8%
4%
11%
4%
3%
5%
8%
5%
7%
5%
2%
6%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
5%
1%
6%
2%
5%
2%
0%
3%
0%
0%
1%
4%
1%
2%
0%
1%
2%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
0%
1%
4%
1%
5%
0%
3%
1%
2%
2%
0%
3%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
1%
8%
1%
4%
9%
5%
4%
2%
16%
1%
13%
8%
10%
7%
5%
11%
19%
5%
7%
12%
9%
5%
8%
8%
5%
2%
3%
12%
15%
4,7
4,9
5,1
5,0
4,6
4,5
4,3
4,9
4,8
5,2
4,3
6,1
4,9
5,8
4,6
5,5
4,6
4,4
5,5
5,4
4,1
4,4
4,8
4,6
4,7
4,7
4,3
4,9
11939
12811
8%
8%
6%
7%
12%
11%
13%
13%
23%
21%
13%
13%
11%
10%
6%
5%
2%
1%
1%
1%
6%
10%
4,8
4,7
3778
6533
6346
8093
3%
7%
8%
10%
4%
7%
7%
6%
8%
11%
13%
13%
13%
13%
14%
13%
21%
23%
22%
21%
13%
15%
12%
11%
16%
11%
10%
9%
9%
6%
5%
4%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
10%
6%
7%
11%
5,4
4,8
4,6
4,5
5939
10022
6130
2295
10%
9%
6%
2%
7%
7%
6%
3%
13%
12%
11%
8%
13%
14%
13%
11%
19%
23%
23%
20%
11%
12%
14%
16%
9%
10%
12%
15%
4%
5%
6%
11%
1%
1%
2%
3%
1%
1%
1%
1%
12%
6%
6%
10%
4,5
4,6
4,9
5,6
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
7%
5%
6%
8%
9%
10%
10%
2%
7%
6%
6%
6%
7%
8%
6%
3%
11%
12%
12%
12%
10%
14%
13%
8%
13%
13%
12%
14%
11%
13%
14%
11%
22%
22%
23%
23%
21%
21%
20%
20%
15%
15%
17%
12%
13%
8%
11%
16%
12%
13%
11%
10%
9%
10%
8%
15%
6%
6%
5%
5%
4%
5%
4%
11%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
3%
1%
0%
0%
2%
1%
2%
1%
1%
5%
5%
6%
6%
14%
7%
11%
10%
4,8
4,9
4,9
4,7
4,6
4,4
4,4
5,6
9050
14058
10%
6%
8%
5%
12%
12%
13%
13%
20%
23%
13%
13%
9%
11%
5%
6%
1%
1%
1%
1%
8%
8%
4,5
4,8
12049
3589
8020
3%
22%
9%
4%
12%
7%
10%
15%
14%
13%
12%
14%
23%
16%
23%
16%
8%
11%
14%
5%
8%
7%
2%
4%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
6%
6%
9%
5,2
3,6
4,5
QA13.3 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
The protection of human rights
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
5%
4%
4%
2%
4%
4%
4%
4%
12%
2%
5%
2%
7%
6%
6%
7%
10%
6%
4%
2%
16%
4%
3%
3%
5%
2%
5%
6%
4%
3%
3%
3%
4%
4%
5%
2%
7%
3%
3%
2%
4%
4%
5%
4%
4%
4%
2%
1%
5%
3%
7%
5%
7%
4%
5%
3%
7%
6%
6%
6%
8%
8%
9%
9%
8%
7%
6%
4%
7%
5%
10%
5%
6%
9%
8%
4%
12%
8%
8%
11%
11%
9%
8%
7%
9%
6%
7%
7%
8%
8%
9%
7%
11%
10%
6%
7%
9%
8%
9%
6%
8%
11%
8%
8%
11%
10%
10%
12%
12%
12%
12%
7%
19%
16%
17%
18%
19%
18%
18%
18%
17%
21%
19%
19%
16%
14%
21%
16%
16%
23%
12%
12%
16%
18%
22%
23%
18%
18%
21%
21%
14%
15%
12%
10%
14%
14%
13%
14%
15%
14%
14%
16%
19%
10%
12%
9%
12%
13%
11%
21%
12%
13%
14%
16%
14%
16%
13%
12%
16%
25%
16%
21%
15%
15%
15%
12%
15%
15%
16%
17%
18%
16%
13%
11%
17%
14%
17%
29%
10%
14%
15%
13%
15%
20%
16%
14%
13%
16%
18%
20%
15%
15%
16%
10%
10%
11%
16%
14%
10%
16%
10%
13%
14%
9%
15%
16%
7%
12%
11%
10%
10%
14%
9%
10%
4%
4%
8%
6%
5%
5%
5%
4%
3%
3%
5%
5%
3%
10%
3%
8%
5%
3%
11%
3%
1%
5%
2%
3%
4%
3%
2%
3%
3%
3%
6%
5%
5%
5%
6%
5%
1%
1%
3%
5%
2%
8%
2%
5%
4%
3%
4%
1%
5%
6%
1%
1%
2%
1%
2%
3%
6%
1%
2%
4%
4%
3%
0%
15%
1%
12%
6%
9%
5%
4%
9%
15%
4%
5%
9%
4%
4%
6%
7%
4%
2%
3%
8%
12%
5,7
6,1
6,2
6,3
5,9
5,8
5,8
5,8
5,0
5,6
5,9
6,2
5,4
6,2
5,3
5,9
5,6
5,4
6,2
6,2
4,7
5,8
5,3
5,3
5,2
5,7
5,3
5,5
11939
12811
5%
5%
3%
4%
6%
8%
8%
9%
19%
19%
14%
15%
17%
15%
15%
11%
5%
3%
4%
3%
5%
8%
5,8
5,5
3778
6533
6346
8093
3%
5%
5%
6%
3%
4%
4%
4%
5%
7%
8%
8%
7%
8%
10%
10%
17%
18%
20%
19%
13%
15%
14%
15%
18%
19%
15%
14%
18%
13%
12%
10%
6%
4%
4%
3%
5%
3%
3%
2%
6%
4%
5%
9%
6,2
5,8
5,6
5,4
5939
10022
6130
2295
7%
5%
3%
2%
5%
4%
3%
2%
9%
8%
5%
5%
10%
10%
8%
7%
19%
20%
18%
14%
14%
15%
15%
15%
13%
15%
20%
19%
9%
12%
16%
19%
3%
3%
6%
6%
3%
3%
3%
6%
11%
5%
4%
6%
5,3
5,5
6,0
6,4
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
6%
3%
3%
5%
6%
7%
7%
2%
3%
3%
3%
4%
5%
3%
4%
2%
8%
6%
7%
8%
7%
9%
7%
5%
9%
7%
8%
9%
11%
9%
10%
7%
19%
16%
17%
21%
20%
21%
19%
14%
15%
15%
16%
13%
13%
13%
15%
15%
18%
21%
20%
15%
12%
14%
14%
19%
13%
17%
13%
13%
8%
10%
10%
19%
4%
7%
4%
3%
3%
4%
3%
6%
3%
2%
3%
3%
2%
4%
3%
6%
3%
4%
4%
5%
12%
6%
9%
6%
5,7
6,1
5,8
5,6
5,2
5,5
5,4
6,4
9050
14058
7%
4%
4%
3%
9%
7%
9%
8%
19%
18%
14%
15%
14%
18%
10%
14%
3%
4%
3%
3%
7%
6%
5,3
5,8
12049
3589
8020
2%
16%
5%
2%
7%
4%
5%
11%
9%
8%
10%
9%
17%
18%
22%
16%
11%
15%
20%
10%
14%
17%
7%
10%
6%
2%
3%
4%
2%
2%
4%
6%
7%
6,2
4,5
5,4
QA13.4 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
Ensuring economic growth
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
7%
6%
7%
2%
9%
10%
13%
4%
17%
3%
6%
1%
10%
9%
6%
4%
9%
8%
6%
3%
14%
6%
8%
3%
6%
2%
5%
7%
6%
4%
4%
3%
11%
11%
9%
2%
11%
3%
7%
1%
4%
5%
5%
4%
5%
6%
5%
2%
7%
5%
10%
6%
8%
4%
6%
3%
10%
7%
9%
3%
14%
14%
14%
7%
12%
7%
11%
4%
9%
6%
11%
4%
12%
13%
10%
6%
10%
9%
14%
10%
13%
11%
11%
7%
13%
10%
13%
7%
15%
15%
16%
8%
11%
11%
14%
5%
12%
9%
11%
6%
10%
16%
11%
12%
14%
11%
13%
14%
14%
15%
16%
12%
22%
26%
19%
25%
22%
22%
21%
22%
22%
20%
25%
17%
20%
19%
21%
18%
19%
23%
13%
23%
19%
24%
16%
21%
18%
19%
24%
25%
14%
20%
15%
15%
11%
11%
9%
13%
12%
18%
12%
15%
19%
10%
13%
10%
12%
14%
14%
25%
12%
14%
10%
17%
15%
17%
12%
12%
12%
17%
16%
17%
7%
7%
9%
13%
9%
16%
10%
17%
13%
16%
12%
14%
12%
9%
12%
16%
9%
12%
12%
16%
11%
17%
9%
11%
6%
8%
10%
14%
4%
4%
5%
11%
5%
6%
5%
18%
6%
12%
7%
13%
9%
4%
11%
3%
4%
6%
6%
6%
8%
9%
4%
4%
2%
1%
4%
5%
1%
1%
1%
3%
2%
2%
1%
8%
2%
3%
1%
6%
3%
0%
6%
1%
2%
2%
3%
2%
3%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
3%
0%
1%
1%
5%
0%
3%
0%
4%
2%
1%
2%
0%
4%
2%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
8%
1%
3%
9%
4%
4%
3%
14%
0%
13%
7%
8%
5%
7%
12%
18%
7%
5%
11%
9%
4%
8%
7%
5%
2%
3%
11%
17%
4,9
5,3
5,4
6,0
4,3
4,3
4,2
5,6
4,2
5,4
4,7
6,5
4,9
5,4
5,0
6,0
5,0
4,5
5,4
5,3
4,6
5,0
4,6
5,1
4,9
5,3
4,7
4,9
11939
12811
7%
7%
5%
6%
10%
10%
13%
13%
22%
22%
15%
14%
13%
11%
6%
5%
2%
1%
1%
1%
5%
10%
5,0
4,7
3778
6533
6346
8093
3%
7%
7%
9%
4%
6%
7%
6%
7%
9%
11%
11%
11%
12%
13%
13%
20%
23%
24%
22%
16%
15%
15%
13%
17%
13%
10%
9%
9%
7%
4%
4%
3%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
9%
6%
6%
11%
5,5
5,0
4,7
4,6
5939
10022
6130
2295
10%
8%
5%
3%
7%
7%
5%
2%
11%
11%
9%
6%
13%
13%
13%
8%
20%
23%
25%
19%
12%
14%
16%
18%
8%
11%
13%
20%
4%
5%
6%
9%
1%
1%
2%
4%
1%
1%
1%
1%
12%
7%
5%
9%
4,5
4,7
5,1
5,7
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
8%
6%
5%
8%
8%
8%
9%
3%
6%
6%
6%
7%
7%
6%
7%
2%
13%
9%
10%
11%
8%
11%
10%
6%
14%
12%
12%
13%
12%
13%
14%
8%
21%
24%
22%
23%
24%
22%
22%
19%
13%
15%
18%
13%
13%
14%
13%
18%
12%
14%
14%
11%
9%
9%
8%
20%
6%
7%
4%
6%
4%
6%
5%
9%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
4%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
4%
5%
6%
6%
13%
8%
11%
9%
4,7
5,0
5,0
4,7
4,7
4,8
4,6
5,7
9050
14058
10%
6%
6%
6%
11%
10%
13%
13%
21%
24%
14%
14%
10%
12%
5%
6%
1%
2%
1%
1%
8%
8%
4,6
4,9
12049
3589
8020
3%
21%
7%
3%
12%
7%
7%
15%
12%
12%
13%
14%
23%
17%
24%
18%
8%
12%
16%
4%
9%
8%
3%
4%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
6%
7%
8%
5,4
3,6
4,5
QA13.5 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
The fight against organised crime
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
7%
8%
6%
3%
7%
7%
7%
6%
12%
4%
6%
6%
9%
12%
4%
7%
15%
7%
5%
3%
18%
5%
5%
3%
7%
2%
6%
8%
5%
5%
3%
4%
7%
7%
6%
4%
7%
4%
3%
5%
6%
4%
6%
5%
7%
5%
4%
2%
7%
4%
7%
7%
6%
5%
7%
4%
9%
8%
8%
6%
12%
11%
9%
10%
10%
9%
5%
9%
8%
6%
11%
7%
10%
8%
7%
5%
12%
6%
11%
9%
9%
10%
11%
10%
11%
10%
9%
6%
13%
12%
11%
10%
11%
11%
8%
12%
11%
10%
9%
8%
10%
12%
10%
9%
13%
9%
11%
14%
13%
12%
13%
12%
19%
21%
16%
22%
19%
19%
19%
18%
20%
19%
19%
18%
18%
22%
21%
16%
20%
21%
13%
20%
18%
22%
18%
21%
16%
18%
19%
19%
16%
18%
13%
15%
13%
13%
13%
15%
16%
20%
14%
15%
21%
9%
11%
9%
13%
15%
12%
26%
13%
14%
15%
16%
15%
17%
13%
11%
13%
17%
16%
18%
12%
12%
13%
12%
14%
13%
15%
13%
12%
13%
12%
13%
12%
12%
16%
21%
9%
13%
14%
15%
14%
18%
15%
10%
9%
8%
16%
14%
9%
10%
13%
8%
6%
7%
14%
8%
8%
10%
9%
11%
5%
10%
11%
8%
3%
13%
9%
9%
12%
11%
6%
5%
3%
2%
6%
4%
3%
3%
4%
4%
3%
1%
5%
3%
2%
4%
2%
7%
2%
2%
8%
1%
2%
6%
3%
2%
4%
3%
2%
1%
2%
1%
5%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
0%
1%
3%
3%
0%
3%
1%
3%
3%
3%
5%
0%
3%
3%
1%
1%
2%
0%
1%
2%
7%
1%
2%
6%
4%
3%
2%
11%
1%
11%
9%
8%
5%
6%
14%
15%
3%
5%
9%
6%
3%
5%
7%
4%
2%
2%
7%
17%
5,2
5,2
5,9
5,8
5,0
5,1
5,3
5,3
4,7
5,2
5,7
5,2
5,0
5,1
5,1
5,5
4,6
5,3
5,9
5,6
4,3
5,7
5,1
5,2
5,3
5,5
4,9
4,8
11939
12811
6%
7%
5%
5%
8%
9%
10%
11%
19%
19%
16%
15%
14%
12%
10%
8%
3%
3%
2%
1%
5%
9%
5,4
5,1
3778
6533
6346
8093
4%
6%
7%
9%
3%
4%
6%
6%
6%
7%
10%
10%
9%
11%
12%
10%
18%
20%
19%
19%
17%
16%
16%
15%
16%
15%
13%
11%
10%
10%
9%
8%
6%
3%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
8%
6%
6%
9%
5,7
5,4
5,1
5,0
5939
10022
6130
2295
9%
7%
5%
3%
7%
5%
4%
2%
10%
9%
8%
6%
12%
11%
10%
9%
19%
19%
20%
17%
14%
15%
18%
18%
9%
12%
16%
19%
7%
9%
10%
11%
2%
3%
3%
6%
2%
2%
1%
1%
10%
6%
6%
8%
4,8
5,2
5,5
5,9
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
7%
4%
5%
7%
9%
7%
9%
3%
6%
4%
5%
5%
6%
4%
6%
2%
8%
9%
8%
9%
9%
9%
10%
6%
10%
11%
10%
11%
12%
13%
10%
9%
20%
19%
20%
19%
19%
19%
19%
17%
18%
18%
17%
14%
14%
14%
15%
18%
13%
16%
16%
13%
9%
12%
10%
19%
9%
9%
10%
10%
6%
11%
8%
11%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
6%
1%
2%
1%
2%
1%
3%
2%
1%
4%
6%
6%
6%
12%
6%
9%
8%
5,2
5,5
5,4
5,2
4,8
5,3
5,0
5,9
9050
14058
8%
6%
6%
5%
9%
9%
11%
10%
18%
20%
15%
16%
12%
14%
9%
10%
3%
3%
2%
2%
7%
7%
5,1
5,3
12049
3589
8020
3%
18%
7%
3%
10%
6%
7%
11%
10%
10%
11%
12%
19%
15%
22%
19%
11%
14%
17%
8%
11%
12%
6%
7%
4%
2%
3%
2%
2%
1%
6%
6%
8%
5,7
4,2
5,0
QA13.6 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
The fight against terrorism
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
7%
8%
6%
4%
6%
6%
5%
5%
12%
4%
5%
6%
9%
13%
5%
5%
15%
7%
5%
3%
18%
5%
5%
3%
6%
3%
6%
9%
5%
4%
3%
4%
7%
7%
7%
3%
7%
4%
4%
5%
5%
4%
5%
5%
7%
5%
4%
1%
4%
3%
6%
5%
8%
5%
7%
5%
8%
8%
9%
5%
11%
10%
7%
9%
10%
8%
6%
9%
8%
7%
8%
5%
13%
7%
7%
4%
10%
6%
9%
8%
9%
10%
10%
9%
10%
10%
7%
8%
12%
11%
10%
10%
11%
13%
5%
11%
10%
8%
8%
6%
11%
10%
8%
9%
12%
9%
11%
12%
11%
12%
12%
10%
18%
20%
13%
17%
18%
17%
14%
20%
19%
18%
15%
18%
17%
19%
19%
17%
19%
22%
12%
20%
18%
21%
18%
19%
16%
15%
18%
18%
15%
17%
11%
12%
13%
13%
12%
11%
13%
19%
15%
14%
18%
10%
10%
9%
10%
13%
10%
24%
13%
12%
13%
17%
11%
18%
13%
12%
14%
16%
16%
17%
12%
13%
15%
12%
13%
14%
16%
14%
16%
13%
14%
10%
14%
12%
13%
21%
9%
14%
16%
17%
15%
19%
14%
12%
11%
11%
19%
20%
11%
12%
17%
10%
10%
8%
17%
10%
8%
10%
10%
13%
4%
12%
12%
11%
6%
13%
10%
11%
14%
12%
9%
8%
4%
2%
8%
7%
4%
4%
7%
4%
4%
1%
7%
5%
4%
6%
2%
8%
3%
3%
11%
1%
2%
7%
4%
3%
6%
3%
4%
3%
3%
2%
6%
4%
3%
3%
4%
3%
0%
1%
4%
3%
1%
3%
2%
4%
3%
4%
9%
0%
4%
5%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
3%
6%
1%
2%
3%
3%
3%
2%
13%
1%
10%
6%
7%
4%
7%
16%
19%
2%
6%
9%
5%
5%
5%
7%
3%
2%
2%
7%
12%
5,4
5,3
6,1
6,1
5,2
5,3
5,8
5,5
4,8
5,3
6,0
5,4
5,2
5,1
5,3
5,8
4,6
5,4
6,1
5,7
4,6
5,9
5,3
5,5
5,4
5,5
5,1
5,1
11939
12811
6%
7%
4%
5%
8%
8%
10%
10%
17%
18%
15%
15%
15%
14%
12%
10%
4%
4%
4%
2%
4%
7%
5,6
5,3
3778
6533
6346
8093
5%
6%
7%
8%
3%
5%
5%
5%
6%
7%
9%
9%
9%
10%
11%
10%
17%
18%
18%
18%
14%
15%
16%
14%
17%
16%
14%
12%
15%
12%
10%
9%
6%
4%
4%
4%
3%
3%
3%
3%
6%
5%
4%
8%
5,9
5,5
5,4
5,2
5939
10022
6130
2295
9%
7%
4%
4%
6%
5%
4%
2%
10%
8%
7%
6%
11%
10%
10%
8%
18%
17%
18%
17%
13%
14%
17%
16%
12%
14%
17%
17%
8%
11%
13%
16%
3%
4%
4%
6%
3%
3%
2%
2%
9%
4%
4%
6%
5,0
5,4
5,7
6,0
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
7%
4%
4%
7%
8%
6%
8%
4%
4%
4%
5%
5%
6%
4%
5%
2%
8%
7%
8%
8%
8%
9%
9%
6%
10%
11%
9%
9%
12%
11%
10%
8%
19%
18%
18%
17%
17%
16%
18%
17%
17%
16%
17%
15%
13%
13%
14%
16%
14%
18%
17%
15%
11%
15%
12%
17%
11%
12%
12%
12%
9%
12%
9%
16%
4%
4%
4%
4%
3%
4%
4%
6%
3%
2%
2%
3%
2%
5%
3%
2%
3%
4%
4%
5%
11%
5%
7%
6%
5,4
5,7
5,6
5,4
5,1
5,5
5,2
6,0
9050
14058
8%
6%
5%
5%
8%
8%
11%
10%
17%
18%
14%
15%
14%
15%
10%
12%
4%
4%
3%
3%
6%
6%
5,3
5,5
12049
3589
8020
3%
19%
7%
3%
8%
5%
6%
11%
10%
10%
10%
11%
17%
15%
20%
17%
11%
13%
18%
9%
12%
15%
7%
8%
5%
3%
4%
3%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
5,9
4,4
5,2
QA13.7 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
Ensuring food safety
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
5%
4%
5%
7%
6%
5%
5%
4%
11%
2%
5%
2%
7%
5%
5%
4%
11%
13%
2%
2%
15%
4%
3%
1%
4%
2%
5%
6%
4%
2%
3%
6%
6%
6%
4%
3%
7%
2%
3%
1%
5%
2%
4%
3%
4%
10%
2%
2%
6%
3%
5%
2%
7%
4%
6%
4%
8%
5%
7%
9%
13%
12%
9%
8%
9%
6%
5%
3%
6%
3%
10%
6%
8%
12%
4%
4%
9%
7%
7%
5%
10%
8%
10%
8%
9%
8%
8%
11%
12%
11%
8%
7%
9%
9%
8%
7%
8%
4%
9%
7%
8%
11%
7%
6%
11%
9%
11%
10%
14%
11%
14%
9%
20%
19%
17%
18%
23%
22%
20%
19%
20%
20%
22%
13%
19%
10%
20%
15%
17%
18%
11%
15%
18%
21%
19%
18%
20%
16%
22%
21%
15%
15%
13%
13%
13%
13%
14%
13%
16%
19%
15%
16%
20%
11%
11%
12%
14%
12%
11%
22%
14%
14%
17%
16%
14%
15%
12%
13%
15%
25%
17%
13%
10%
11%
13%
12%
14%
19%
15%
18%
16%
14%
13%
11%
13%
8%
15%
29%
10%
13%
15%
19%
13%
22%
12%
12%
10%
15%
14%
12%
8%
9%
16%
12%
8%
8%
13%
17%
9%
23%
10%
15%
12%
7%
19%
13%
7%
12%
9%
15%
11%
16%
7%
10%
4%
4%
6%
3%
3%
4%
5%
3%
3%
2%
5%
11%
4%
14%
4%
8%
6%
3%
14%
2%
1%
6%
5%
6%
3%
5%
2%
2%
3%
2%
6%
2%
2%
3%
4%
4%
1%
1%
3%
5%
1%
10%
2%
5%
4%
3%
9%
1%
4%
5%
1%
2%
1%
0%
1%
3%
7%
1%
3%
5%
4%
3%
1%
16%
1%
12%
6%
7%
5%
3%
12%
16%
3%
4%
7%
5%
5%
6%
8%
5%
2%
2%
11%
13%
5,5
6,0
5,9
5,2
5,0
5,2
5,7
5,7
4,9
5,7
5,8
6,6
5,4
6,9
5,4
6,1
5,4
4,5
6,8
6,1
4,7
5,9
5,5
6,1
5,2
5,9
5,0
5,3
11939
12811
5%
6%
4%
5%
8%
8%
9%
10%
20%
21%
15%
16%
16%
13%
12%
9%
4%
3%
3%
2%
5%
8%
5,6
5,4
3778
6533
6346
8093
3%
5%
5%
6%
3%
4%
5%
5%
5%
8%
9%
8%
8%
8%
11%
9%
16%
20%
20%
22%
16%
16%
16%
14%
18%
16%
14%
12%
14%
11%
10%
8%
6%
4%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
2%
8%
4%
5%
9%
6,0
5,6
5,4
5,2
5939
10022
6130
2295
7%
6%
4%
3%
5%
5%
4%
3%
8%
9%
7%
4%
10%
9%
10%
8%
21%
22%
20%
13%
15%
15%
16%
16%
12%
13%
18%
21%
8%
10%
12%
15%
2%
3%
4%
7%
2%
3%
2%
3%
10%
5%
4%
8%
5,2
5,4
5,7
6,2
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
7%
3%
4%
6%
7%
5%
6%
3%
6%
3%
4%
4%
4%
4%
5%
3%
11%
8%
8%
7%
8%
9%
8%
4%
8%
9%
9%
11%
9%
10%
9%
8%
19%
19%
20%
21%
20%
21%
22%
13%
18%
16%
17%
15%
16%
15%
14%
16%
13%
19%
16%
14%
13%
12%
12%
21%
11%
12%
11%
11%
7%
10%
9%
15%
3%
4%
4%
3%
3%
4%
4%
7%
2%
2%
2%
3%
2%
5%
2%
3%
4%
4%
4%
5%
11%
5%
9%
8%
5,3
5,7
5,5
5,5
5,2
5,5
5,3
6,2
9050
14058
7%
4%
5%
4%
8%
8%
9%
9%
20%
21%
15%
16%
13%
16%
9%
11%
4%
4%
3%
2%
6%
6%
5,3
5,6
12049
3589
8020
2%
16%
6%
3%
9%
5%
6%
11%
9%
8%
11%
11%
19%
18%
23%
18%
11%
15%
19%
9%
12%
13%
6%
9%
5%
2%
2%
3%
2%
2%
4%
5%
7%
6,0
4,4
5,2
QA13.8 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
The protection of the environment
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
6%
4%
7%
5%
4%
4%
4%
4%
11%
2%
6%
2%
8%
4%
3%
3%
11%
8%
4%
2%
17%
3%
3%
2%
4%
2%
6%
8%
4%
4%
3%
7%
5%
5%
3%
3%
6%
2%
5%
3%
3%
1%
4%
2%
5%
6%
3%
3%
7%
2%
5%
3%
5%
3%
9%
5%
8%
6%
7%
12%
11%
11%
7%
7%
9%
9%
8%
3%
7%
2%
8%
5%
6%
11%
6%
6%
12%
6%
10%
7%
10%
8%
14%
8%
11%
11%
11%
14%
14%
14%
12%
9%
10%
10%
10%
7%
10%
5%
8%
5%
9%
11%
5%
11%
14%
8%
13%
11%
13%
11%
17%
9%
20%
20%
18%
21%
24%
23%
18%
17%
18%
21%
22%
16%
18%
11%
18%
16%
20%
21%
10%
20%
16%
19%
19%
19%
20%
20%
19%
22%
17%
19%
15%
13%
15%
15%
17%
15%
14%
19%
15%
17%
21%
13%
14%
11%
12%
13%
10%
26%
13%
16%
16%
18%
16%
17%
12%
14%
14%
21%
15%
12%
13%
13%
12%
15%
18%
14%
14%
17%
16%
16%
15%
15%
15%
12%
16%
20%
8%
16%
12%
17%
14%
20%
10%
11%
9%
9%
14%
9%
6%
8%
16%
12%
11%
6%
10%
16%
8%
24%
10%
16%
12%
8%
18%
7%
5%
13%
9%
13%
10%
14%
5%
6%
3%
3%
5%
2%
2%
3%
7%
5%
3%
1%
4%
6%
3%
13%
4%
8%
4%
3%
14%
0%
1%
7%
4%
4%
3%
3%
1%
2%
2%
1%
4%
1%
2%
2%
3%
4%
0%
1%
2%
4%
1%
6%
2%
5%
3%
3%
9%
0%
3%
6%
1%
3%
1%
0%
1%
2%
6%
1%
1%
3%
3%
3%
1%
10%
1%
14%
5%
7%
6%
4%
12%
14%
3%
4%
5%
4%
3%
5%
8%
4%
2%
2%
6%
13%
5,3
5,6
5,7
5,0
5,1
5,3
5,8
5,8
5,0
5,3
5,4
6,2
5,3
6,8
5,6
6,2
5,3
5,1
6,6
5,5
4,3
6,1
5,3
5,8
5,3
5,7
4,6
4,9
11939
12811
5%
6%
4%
4%
8%
9%
10%
11%
20%
21%
17%
16%
15%
13%
10%
8%
3%
3%
2%
2%
5%
8%
5,4
5,2
3778
6533
6346
8093
4%
5%
6%
6%
3%
4%
5%
4%
6%
8%
10%
9%
10%
11%
11%
11%
18%
21%
20%
21%
16%
17%
17%
16%
18%
15%
14%
12%
11%
10%
8%
7%
4%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
2%
2%
7%
5%
5%
8%
5,7
5,4
5,2
5,2
5939
10022
6130
2295
7%
6%
4%
4%
5%
5%
4%
2%
9%
9%
8%
5%
10%
11%
11%
11%
21%
21%
21%
18%
15%
16%
19%
18%
11%
14%
16%
18%
7%
9%
9%
13%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
2%
1%
3%
10%
5%
4%
6%
5,1
5,3
5,5
5,8
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
7%
4%
4%
6%
6%
5%
7%
4%
4%
4%
4%
5%
4%
4%
5%
2%
9%
9%
8%
9%
9%
9%
8%
5%
10%
11%
11%
11%
10%
10%
11%
11%
20%
19%
22%
21%
20%
21%
21%
18%
18%
19%
17%
15%
16%
15%
16%
18%
16%
17%
16%
13%
11%
14%
12%
18%
8%
10%
9%
9%
5%
8%
8%
13%
2%
4%
2%
4%
3%
5%
2%
3%
1%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
2%
3%
4%
3%
4%
5%
12%
5%
8%
6%
5,2
5,5
5,4
5,3
5,1
5,4
5,1
5,8
9050
14058
7%
4%
5%
4%
9%
8%
10%
11%
20%
21%
16%
17%
13%
15%
8%
9%
3%
3%
2%
2%
7%
6%
5,2
5,4
12049
3589
8020
2%
17%
6%
3%
7%
5%
6%
13%
10%
10%
12%
12%
21%
17%
22%
19%
13%
15%
17%
9%
13%
11%
5%
7%
4%
2%
3%
2%
1%
2%
4%
5%
7%
5,8
4,3
5,2
QA13.9 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
The prevention of major health issues
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
5%
3%
5%
3%
4%
4%
5%
4%
10%
2%
4%
5%
7%
4%
6%
4%
12%
7%
4%
1%
13%
4%
4%
2%
7%
2%
4%
8%
4%
3%
2%
3%
6%
6%
5%
3%
5%
2%
4%
3%
3%
1%
6%
3%
4%
5%
2%
2%
5%
2%
6%
5%
6%
3%
5%
4%
8%
5%
6%
8%
12%
11%
7%
10%
8%
5%
6%
6%
7%
2%
9%
5%
8%
12%
5%
3%
10%
8%
9%
6%
12%
6%
10%
8%
10%
8%
10%
11%
14%
13%
9%
11%
12%
8%
9%
7%
10%
4%
10%
6%
7%
15%
5%
8%
13%
11%
10%
11%
12%
9%
12%
9%
20%
16%
17%
26%
23%
23%
21%
17%
17%
19%
21%
18%
18%
14%
20%
16%
19%
23%
9%
16%
20%
21%
18%
19%
19%
18%
20%
21%
17%
20%
14%
15%
13%
14%
15%
13%
14%
21%
16%
16%
23%
14%
13%
9%
13%
12%
12%
26%
14%
15%
14%
16%
15%
15%
15%
14%
15%
24%
17%
12%
12%
13%
15%
13%
19%
19%
15%
14%
16%
16%
10%
12%
16%
10%
18%
25%
9%
14%
17%
17%
12%
22%
15%
12%
9%
13%
14%
11%
6%
8%
14%
8%
10%
8%
11%
13%
7%
20%
7%
12%
10%
5%
16%
9%
5%
10%
12%
14%
10%
19%
8%
6%
3%
3%
5%
2%
2%
2%
5%
4%
3%
1%
4%
7%
2%
12%
3%
7%
3%
2%
12%
1%
1%
5%
3%
2%
3%
4%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
2%
3%
2%
2%
4%
1%
1%
3%
2%
1%
7%
1%
4%
4%
2%
7%
0%
4%
4%
1%
2%
1%
0%
1%
1%
7%
2%
6%
7%
4%
4%
2%
14%
1%
13%
7%
9%
6%
7%
15%
21%
4%
6%
9%
7%
6%
6%
7%
6%
3%
3%
9%
14%
5,4
5,9
5,8
5,5
5,0
5,1
5,6
5,5
5,2
5,7
5,7
5,8
5,3
6,7
5,0
6,0
5,3
4,8
6,6
5,9
4,7
5,7
5,4
5,7
5,1
6,0
5,2
5,1
11939
12811
5%
5%
3%
4%
8%
8%
10%
10%
20%
20%
18%
16%
16%
14%
9%
8%
3%
3%
2%
2%
6%
9%
5,5
5,3
3778
6533
6346
8093
3%
5%
5%
6%
2%
3%
5%
4%
5%
8%
8%
9%
9%
9%
11%
11%
18%
21%
21%
20%
16%
18%
17%
16%
19%
17%
14%
13%
12%
9%
9%
7%
5%
3%
2%
2%
3%
2%
2%
2%
8%
5%
6%
10%
5,9
5,5
5,3
5,2
5939
10022
6130
2295
7%
6%
3%
2%
4%
5%
3%
2%
10%
8%
7%
4%
11%
11%
9%
8%
19%
21%
20%
16%
16%
16%
19%
18%
11%
15%
19%
21%
7%
9%
10%
13%
2%
2%
3%
6%
2%
2%
1%
2%
10%
6%
6%
8%
5,1
5,3
5,6
6,1
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
6%
3%
4%
5%
6%
6%
6%
2%
4%
4%
3%
5%
3%
3%
4%
2%
9%
8%
8%
8%
8%
8%
9%
4%
9%
10%
9%
11%
10%
12%
11%
8%
21%
20%
22%
20%
22%
22%
20%
16%
18%
19%
19%
16%
15%
15%
16%
18%
16%
18%
18%
15%
14%
12%
12%
21%
8%
10%
9%
10%
6%
9%
7%
13%
2%
2%
2%
3%
3%
3%
2%
6%
2%
2%
1%
2%
1%
3%
2%
2%
5%
5%
5%
6%
12%
7%
9%
8%
5,3
5,6
5,5
5,4
5,2
5,3
5,2
6,1
9050
14058
7%
4%
5%
3%
9%
8%
11%
10%
20%
21%
16%
18%
14%
16%
8%
9%
3%
3%
2%
2%
8%
7%
5,2
5,5
12049
3589
8020
2%
16%
5%
2%
7%
5%
6%
12%
9%
9%
12%
11%
20%
17%
23%
20%
12%
15%
19%
9%
13%
11%
5%
7%
3%
2%
3%
2%
2%
2%
5%
6%
7%
5,9
4,4
5,2
QA13.10 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
Equal treatment of men and women
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
5%
5%
5%
4%
3%
4%
4%
4%
7%
3%
7%
2%
6%
4%
4%
3%
11%
5%
2%
2%
13%
3%
4%
2%
5%
2%
8%
6%
4%
3%
3%
5%
4%
4%
4%
2%
4%
3%
5%
2%
3%
2%
2%
3%
6%
3%
1%
2%
6%
3%
6%
3%
6%
3%
9%
3%
7%
6%
7%
9%
7%
7%
9%
7%
5%
7%
10%
6%
5%
4%
6%
3%
7%
9%
3%
3%
9%
6%
7%
6%
8%
8%
13%
7%
9%
8%
10%
11%
9%
9%
12%
7%
7%
10%
12%
5%
9%
3%
6%
4%
9%
10%
6%
7%
12%
7%
9%
8%
12%
13%
18%
8%
20%
19%
19%
24%
21%
20%
18%
18%
16%
21%
24%
18%
19%
10%
21%
16%
18%
24%
11%
14%
16%
20%
20%
17%
19%
16%
18%
23%
15%
17%
11%
13%
16%
15%
13%
13%
14%
19%
11%
15%
21%
9%
12%
8%
9%
14%
11%
23%
14%
12%
16%
15%
13%
16%
11%
12%
14%
21%
13%
10%
12%
11%
9%
10%
18%
17%
11%
16%
16%
14%
10%
10%
14%
12%
16%
27%
10%
13%
15%
20%
11%
20%
6%
11%
11%
14%
15%
12%
12%
13%
16%
12%
17%
7%
9%
13%
11%
23%
13%
15%
12%
8%
14%
14%
5%
14%
10%
15%
13%
14%
4%
8%
4%
4%
7%
2%
6%
7%
8%
4%
7%
2%
2%
6%
4%
14%
5%
12%
6%
3%
11%
2%
2%
8%
5%
6%
7%
4%
2%
3%
4%
3%
7%
3%
5%
5%
4%
5%
4%
1%
3%
7%
2%
11%
4%
9%
5%
5%
10%
1%
6%
8%
2%
3%
3%
1%
1%
3%
8%
1%
3%
7%
5%
5%
3%
19%
1%
11%
6%
11%
6%
5%
17%
18%
4%
6%
14%
5%
6%
7%
7%
4%
2%
3%
9%
16%
5,6
5,8
6,0
5,4
5,8
5,8
5,7
5,8
5,9
5,5
5,2
6,3
5,6
6,9
5,9
6,7
5,3
5,5
6,8
6,1
4,8
6,2
5,6
6,1
5,5
5,7
4,4
5,4
11939
12811
4%
6%
3%
4%
6%
8%
9%
10%
20%
20%
15%
15%
15%
12%
12%
9%
5%
4%
4%
3%
6%
9%
5,8
5,4
3778
6533
6346
8093
3%
5%
5%
6%
2%
4%
4%
4%
5%
6%
8%
8%
7%
9%
11%
10%
18%
20%
22%
21%
15%
16%
15%
14%
16%
15%
13%
12%
13%
12%
10%
9%
8%
5%
4%
3%
6%
4%
3%
3%
7%
6%
6%
11%
6,2
5,7
5,4
5,4
5939
10022
6130
2295
6%
5%
4%
2%
4%
4%
4%
2%
7%
7%
7%
5%
10%
9%
10%
7%
21%
23%
18%
15%
14%
15%
15%
17%
12%
12%
16%
18%
9%
11%
13%
12%
3%
4%
4%
9%
3%
4%
3%
7%
11%
6%
6%
6%
5,4
5,5
5,7
6,4
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
5%
4%
4%
6%
5%
5%
6%
2%
4%
3%
4%
4%
5%
3%
4%
2%
6%
7%
6%
7%
8%
7%
7%
5%
9%
11%
9%
10%
9%
9%
10%
7%
19%
18%
21%
22%
21%
23%
21%
15%
16%
16%
18%
14%
14%
13%
14%
17%
14%
15%
18%
12%
12%
13%
11%
18%
13%
14%
9%
12%
8%
11%
9%
12%
4%
4%
3%
5%
4%
5%
3%
9%
3%
2%
3%
3%
2%
6%
3%
7%
5%
6%
5%
6%
12%
6%
11%
6%
5,7
5,7
5,7
5,5
5,3
5,7
5,4
6,4
9050
14058
6%
4%
5%
3%
8%
7%
9%
10%
20%
21%
15%
15%
12%
14%
9%
12%
4%
4%
3%
4%
7%
7%
5,4
5,7
12049
3589
8020
2%
14%
5%
2%
7%
4%
5%
10%
8%
8%
11%
11%
19%
19%
23%
18%
11%
14%
17%
9%
12%
13%
7%
9%
5%
3%
4%
5%
2%
3%
5%
7%
8%
6,1
4,7
5,4
QA13.11 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
The protection of agriculture
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
7%
4%
13%
4%
4%
4%
5%
4%
15%
4%
6%
4%
8%
7%
9%
4%
10%
15%
4%
2%
19%
4%
8%
3%
6%
9%
9%
11%
5%
4%
6%
5%
5%
5%
4%
3%
10%
5%
6%
4%
3%
4%
8%
3%
5%
10%
4%
2%
7%
5%
13%
5%
7%
7%
8%
6%
9%
5%
12%
7%
11%
11%
10%
9%
12%
7%
9%
7%
7%
7%
10%
5%
5%
14%
6%
4%
12%
6%
14%
8%
12%
13%
10%
8%
11%
8%
12%
9%
13%
13%
11%
9%
12%
10%
11%
8%
10%
7%
10%
6%
7%
13%
9%
8%
11%
11%
12%
10%
14%
14%
13%
10%
20%
23%
18%
20%
23%
23%
24%
19%
18%
22%
21%
14%
19%
18%
15%
16%
21%
19%
12%
18%
17%
20%
17%
16%
18%
19%
19%
20%
15%
22%
11%
10%
14%
13%
13%
11%
12%
17%
14%
14%
19%
14%
12%
12%
10%
10%
13%
21%
10%
15%
10%
15%
16%
15%
10%
11%
12%
22%
11%
14%
11%
11%
10%
14%
10%
13%
12%
13%
15%
13%
12%
11%
12%
6%
16%
20%
10%
12%
8%
15%
12%
12%
9%
10%
7%
8%
7%
14%
8%
8%
10%
11%
6%
4%
8%
13%
8%
13%
7%
12%
11%
5%
14%
10%
6%
10%
7%
13%
9%
6%
7%
6%
2%
2%
3%
5%
2%
3%
5%
3%
2%
1%
3%
8%
2%
7%
3%
6%
4%
1%
6%
2%
2%
5%
3%
5%
3%
1%
2%
1%
2%
2%
3%
4%
3%
3%
4%
4%
1%
1%
1%
4%
1%
3%
1%
4%
3%
2%
4%
2%
4%
4%
1%
4%
1%
1%
3%
2%
9%
2%
3%
7%
8%
7%
4%
13%
2%
17%
8%
13%
9%
7%
13%
21%
12%
5%
12%
11%
3%
7%
7%
5%
3%
2%
9%
16%
5,1
5,6
4,7
5,7
5,2
5,2
5,4
5,5
4,3
5,1
5,1
5,9
5,2
5,6
4,8
5,9
5,3
4,2
5,9
5,9
4,4
5,6
4,5
5,8
5,0
4,7
4,8
4,7
11939
12811
7%
7%
5%
5%
9%
9%
11%
11%
20%
21%
15%
15%
14%
11%
8%
7%
3%
2%
2%
2%
6%
12%
5,2
5,0
3778
6533
6346
8093
4%
6%
7%
9%
2%
6%
6%
6%
7%
7%
10%
10%
9%
11%
11%
11%
20%
22%
21%
19%
17%
15%
14%
14%
15%
13%
12%
10%
10%
8%
7%
6%
4%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
11%
9%
7%
10%
5,6
5,2
5,0
4,8
5939
10022
6130
2295
9%
7%
6%
3%
6%
6%
5%
3%
10%
9%
8%
5%
11%
11%
11%
9%
20%
21%
20%
17%
12%
15%
15%
19%
10%
12%
14%
16%
6%
7%
9%
11%
2%
2%
3%
5%
2%
2%
2%
2%
12%
8%
7%
12%
4,8
5,0
5,3
5,8
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
10%
5%
5%
7%
6%
8%
9%
3%
6%
5%
5%
5%
5%
6%
6%
3%
9%
8%
8%
9%
8%
8%
10%
5%
13%
11%
11%
12%
9%
12%
11%
9%
18%
20%
23%
21%
20%
21%
21%
17%
15%
13%
15%
14%
16%
14%
13%
19%
13%
16%
14%
11%
9%
11%
10%
16%
7%
9%
6%
8%
6%
7%
6%
11%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
5%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
2%
2%
6%
7%
8%
8%
17%
8%
9%
12%
4,9
5,3
5,2
5,1
5,0
5,0
4,8
5,8
9050
14058
8%
6%
7%
5%
9%
9%
11%
11%
19%
21%
14%
15%
11%
12%
6%
8%
2%
2%
2%
2%
10%
8%
4,9
5,2
12049
3589
8020
3%
21%
7%
4%
9%
6%
7%
13%
10%
10%
11%
12%
21%
15%
22%
18%
9%
14%
16%
7%
10%
10%
4%
5%
3%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
8%
7%
9%
5,6
3,9
4,8
QA13.12 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
Helping poor people in the world
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
8%
5%
7%
5%
4%
5%
9%
5%
13%
6%
9%
6%
8%
12%
6%
4%
13%
8%
7%
4%
15%
8%
7%
5%
7%
6%
7%
12%
6%
6%
3%
7%
6%
6%
8%
4%
7%
5%
6%
5%
6%
4%
5%
4%
6%
7%
7%
4%
6%
6%
8%
7%
8%
10%
8%
6%
10%
10%
8%
9%
11%
10%
9%
11%
11%
10%
10%
9%
7%
6%
9%
6%
7%
9%
9%
8%
12%
11%
10%
11%
11%
16%
14%
13%
11%
12%
9%
8%
13%
12%
11%
9%
11%
14%
13%
14%
9%
9%
9%
6%
8%
11%
8%
11%
14%
11%
10%
13%
10%
17%
15%
10%
18%
18%
14%
16%
20%
19%
14%
21%
18%
20%
19%
15%
17%
18%
18%
14%
14%
20%
11%
15%
17%
21%
17%
18%
16%
18%
18%
18%
14%
17%
15%
11%
13%
13%
13%
8%
13%
15%
12%
11%
19%
16%
13%
11%
9%
13%
14%
23%
12%
11%
14%
14%
15%
13%
12%
10%
12%
17%
13%
16%
12%
13%
14%
9%
12%
12%
11%
13%
15%
11%
10%
12%
15%
11%
14%
18%
9%
11%
12%
12%
13%
11%
8%
8%
8%
10%
14%
13%
9%
9%
10%
8%
8%
4%
9%
11%
9%
8%
9%
12%
12%
7%
12%
8%
5%
6%
11%
11%
10%
5%
5%
6%
3%
2%
6%
5%
3%
4%
7%
3%
3%
2%
2%
6%
4%
6%
3%
7%
8%
3%
5%
2%
1%
5%
3%
4%
5%
1%
2%
1%
3%
3%
8%
4%
4%
4%
5%
3%
1%
0%
3%
4%
1%
2%
2%
5%
5%
3%
5%
1%
5%
3%
1%
2%
3%
0%
1%
3%
7%
1%
4%
5%
5%
4%
1%
18%
2%
11%
7%
7%
6%
7%
17%
19%
2%
8%
8%
5%
4%
7%
7%
4%
3%
3%
9%
13%
5,1
5,3
5,9
5,6
5,3
5,3
5,3
5,2
4,7
4,8
4,9
5,4
5,2
5,2
5,2
6,0
5,4
5,0
5,5
5,5
4,6
5,0
5,0
5,2
5,2
4,5
4,6
4,6
11939
12811
8%
8%
6%
6%
10%
11%
12%
11%
19%
18%
14%
14%
13%
11%
8%
8%
3%
3%
3%
2%
6%
9%
5,1
5,0
3778
6533
6346
8093
6%
8%
9%
8%
4%
6%
7%
6%
9%
9%
11%
11%
11%
10%
12%
12%
16%
20%
17%
18%
14%
14%
14%
14%
15%
13%
12%
10%
10%
9%
7%
7%
5%
3%
2%
2%
3%
3%
2%
2%
7%
6%
6%
10%
5,4
5,2
4,9
4,9
5939
10022
6130
2295
8%
8%
7%
4%
5%
7%
6%
4%
11%
10%
11%
8%
12%
11%
12%
12%
17%
19%
19%
16%
12%
14%
14%
17%
11%
12%
13%
15%
7%
8%
8%
9%
3%
3%
3%
5%
3%
3%
2%
4%
11%
6%
5%
6%
5,0
5,0
5,0
5,6
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
8%
7%
6%
8%
8%
10%
9%
4%
6%
7%
7%
6%
7%
6%
6%
4%
11%
11%
11%
9%
9%
10%
11%
8%
12%
13%
10%
11%
10%
12%
12%
12%
21%
19%
17%
18%
19%
19%
18%
16%
14%
12%
17%
14%
13%
9%
14%
17%
13%
13%
14%
12%
11%
11%
10%
15%
8%
7%
8%
9%
8%
7%
7%
9%
2%
3%
2%
4%
3%
3%
2%
5%
1%
1%
2%
3%
2%
5%
3%
4%
5%
7%
6%
6%
11%
7%
9%
6%
4,9
4,9
5,1
5,1
5,0
5,0
4,9
5,6
9050
14058
10%
7%
7%
6%
10%
10%
10%
12%
18%
18%
14%
14%
12%
12%
7%
8%
3%
3%
3%
2%
7%
7%
4,9
5,1
12049
3589
8020
4%
21%
8%
4%
9%
7%
9%
13%
11%
12%
10%
11%
18%
15%
20%
16%
10%
12%
15%
7%
11%
10%
4%
7%
4%
2%
3%
3%
3%
2%
5%
7%
8%
5,5
4,1
4,9
QA13.13 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
The promotion of democracy and peace in the world
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
4%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
7%
3%
6%
2%
6%
5%
3%
2%
11%
4%
4%
1%
13%
2%
3%
2%
3%
1%
3%
8%
4%
4%
1%
4%
3%
3%
4%
1%
6%
4%
3%
2%
4%
2%
2%
2%
6%
3%
4%
2%
5%
3%
6%
3%
4%
4%
5%
4%
7%
6%
4%
7%
8%
8%
8%
5%
8%
6%
7%
5%
6%
6%
5%
3%
7%
7%
3%
4%
9%
5%
8%
7%
7%
9%
8%
11%
9%
9%
5%
8%
10%
10%
10%
8%
8%
9%
10%
8%
9%
4%
7%
5%
8%
9%
8%
6%
11%
9%
8%
11%
10%
13%
9%
11%
18%
19%
13%
16%
21%
20%
14%
23%
17%
19%
20%
18%
15%
14%
18%
14%
17%
21%
11%
16%
18%
20%
19%
21%
16%
19%
19%
19%
17%
21%
12%
13%
15%
15%
12%
12%
13%
18%
14%
13%
22%
15%
13%
9%
10%
15%
13%
28%
14%
16%
16%
16%
13%
19%
16%
14%
16%
23%
18%
20%
15%
16%
17%
14%
16%
18%
14%
18%
17%
15%
17%
12%
19%
15%
18%
25%
11%
15%
14%
18%
16%
17%
16%
11%
11%
11%
20%
17%
11%
13%
18%
12%
16%
8%
13%
14%
11%
20%
12%
16%
10%
9%
15%
10%
7%
13%
11%
12%
16%
12%
10%
6%
4%
2%
11%
6%
5%
5%
7%
5%
7%
2%
4%
5%
4%
10%
5%
11%
4%
4%
9%
1%
2%
4%
5%
6%
7%
3%
4%
2%
3%
1%
10%
3%
3%
3%
4%
5%
2%
1%
2%
3%
1%
5%
2%
9%
5%
6%
6%
1%
5%
4%
1%
2%
5%
0%
2%
2%
7%
1%
3%
4%
4%
4%
2%
13%
0%
12%
7%
10%
4%
5%
15%
16%
3%
6%
8%
6%
5%
7%
9%
4%
3%
3%
8%
13%
5,6
5,7
6,8
6,0
5,7
5,8
6,0
6,0
5,6
5,5
5,5
6,0
5,5
6,3
5,9
6,8
5,3
5,8
6,3
5,9
4,9
5,9
5,5
5,8
6,0
5,6
5,6
4,9
11939
12811
4%
5%
3%
4%
7%
7%
9%
10%
18%
18%
17%
16%
17%
15%
12%
10%
4%
4%
3%
2%
5%
9%
5,7
5,5
3778
6533
6346
8093
4%
4%
5%
5%
3%
3%
4%
4%
6%
6%
8%
8%
9%
9%
10%
10%
15%
20%
19%
19%
15%
17%
17%
16%
17%
17%
16%
15%
15%
12%
10%
9%
5%
4%
3%
4%
3%
3%
3%
2%
8%
5%
5%
9%
5,9
5,7
5,5
5,5
5939
10022
6130
2295
5%
5%
4%
2%
4%
4%
3%
2%
8%
7%
7%
6%
10%
10%
9%
9%
19%
19%
18%
15%
15%
17%
18%
16%
14%
15%
19%
19%
9%
11%
12%
14%
3%
4%
5%
6%
3%
3%
2%
3%
11%
5%
4%
8%
5,4
5,5
5,8
6,1
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
6%
3%
3%
5%
5%
5%
5%
2%
3%
3%
4%
4%
5%
2%
4%
2%
7%
8%
6%
7%
7%
8%
8%
6%
9%
11%
9%
9%
9%
12%
10%
9%
20%
16%
18%
20%
20%
17%
18%
15%
17%
19%
20%
15%
15%
16%
17%
16%
17%
18%
17%
15%
14%
15%
14%
19%
12%
12%
12%
12%
8%
10%
10%
14%
4%
5%
4%
4%
3%
3%
3%
6%
2%
2%
2%
3%
2%
4%
3%
3%
4%
4%
5%
6%
12%
7%
9%
8%
5,6
5,8
5,7
5,6
5,4
5,6
5,5
6,1
9050
14058
6%
4%
4%
3%
8%
7%
9%
9%
19%
19%
16%
17%
14%
17%
11%
11%
4%
4%
2%
3%
7%
6%
5,4
5,7
12049
3589
8020
1%
15%
5%
2%
7%
4%
5%
11%
8%
8%
12%
11%
17%
18%
22%
19%
12%
16%
20%
10%
14%
14%
6%
10%
6%
1%
3%
3%
3%
2%
5%
6%
7%
6,1
4,5
5,4
QA13.14 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
Cooperation in the field of research and innovation
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
3%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
0%
5%
2%
2%
1%
5%
2%
2%
2%
9%
3%
1%
0%
10%
2%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
5%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
3%
1%
1%
3%
2%
2%
1%
3%
2%
1%
1%
4%
2%
1%
1%
3%
2%
3%
2%
3%
1%
3%
2%
5%
4%
4%
2%
6%
6%
6%
2%
5%
5%
5%
3%
6%
1%
5%
3%
5%
6%
4%
2%
7%
5%
5%
5%
7%
5%
4%
5%
8%
6%
5%
7%
10%
10%
8%
5%
6%
7%
7%
4%
9%
3%
8%
3%
7%
9%
5%
5%
9%
8%
9%
7%
10%
9%
9%
8%
19%
18%
13%
18%
24%
23%
18%
19%
17%
20%
21%
17%
17%
9%
16%
11%
17%
20%
11%
15%
17%
19%
22%
18%
18%
16%
19%
20%
16%
23%
15%
13%
16%
16%
16%
12%
14%
18%
16%
17%
21%
11%
13%
7%
13%
15%
8%
23%
16%
13%
17%
16%
15%
19%
16%
12%
17%
25%
18%
19%
14%
14%
16%
14%
22%
19%
19%
17%
17%
17%
14%
13%
16%
16%
17%
29%
13%
16%
18%
19%
14%
22%
17%
12%
10%
12%
19%
19%
10%
11%
13%
12%
17%
8%
11%
13%
10%
20%
11%
17%
10%
11%
16%
9%
9%
11%
7%
19%
15%
17%
9%
6%
3%
3%
9%
6%
3%
4%
7%
3%
7%
1%
4%
5%
3%
15%
3%
9%
4%
3%
10%
1%
2%
6%
3%
5%
7%
4%
2%
2%
2%
1%
8%
3%
3%
3%
4%
3%
1%
1%
1%
4%
1%
4%
2%
6%
2%
3%
4%
1%
4%
4%
0%
1%
2%
0%
1%
1%
14%
4%
9%
11%
9%
9%
8%
28%
3%
17%
12%
20%
8%
15%
24%
27%
13%
12%
22%
14%
10%
13%
16%
8%
7%
8%
17%
28%
5,8
6,0
6,7
6,4
5,6
5,7
6,1
6,2
6,0
5,7
5,9
6,4
5,6
7,0
5,8
6,8
5,4
5,8
6,7
6,2
5,3
6,0
5,6
6,2
5,9
6,2
5,8
5,3
11939
12811
3%
3%
2%
2%
5%
5%
8%
8%
19%
19%
17%
16%
18%
16%
12%
9%
3%
3%
2%
2%
10%
17%
5,9
5,7
3778
6533
6346
8093
1%
2%
3%
3%
1%
2%
3%
2%
4%
5%
6%
6%
6%
8%
9%
8%
16%
21%
18%
20%
16%
16%
17%
16%
20%
18%
18%
14%
14%
10%
10%
9%
5%
4%
3%
2%
2%
2%
2%
2%
13%
11%
11%
18%
6,2
5,9
5,7
5,6
5939
10022
6130
2295
4%
3%
2%
1%
2%
2%
2%
1%
6%
6%
4%
4%
9%
8%
8%
7%
21%
20%
18%
15%
13%
17%
19%
17%
13%
16%
20%
22%
8%
10%
12%
14%
2%
3%
4%
7%
2%
2%
2%
2%
19%
13%
10%
12%
5,5
5,7
6,0
6,3
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
3%
1%
2%
3%
3%
3%
4%
1%
3%
3%
3%
2%
3%
2%
2%
1%
4%
7%
5%
5%
6%
5%
6%
4%
9%
8%
8%
8%
7%
10%
8%
7%
20%
17%
19%
21%
17%
18%
21%
15%
17%
20%
18%
16%
15%
16%
14%
17%
18%
20%
21%
15%
15%
17%
14%
22%
11%
11%
12%
11%
8%
8%
9%
14%
4%
3%
3%
3%
3%
4%
2%
7%
2%
2%
2%
2%
3%
3%
2%
2%
8%
9%
10%
12%
20%
12%
19%
12%
5,8
5,9
5,9
5,7
5,7
5,7
5,6
6,3
9050
14058
4%
2%
3%
2%
7%
5%
8%
8%
19%
20%
16%
16%
15%
18%
9%
11%
3%
3%
2%
2%
14%
13%
5,6
5,9
12049
3589
8020
1%
10%
2%
1%
4%
3%
4%
9%
6%
7%
10%
9%
18%
18%
23%
19%
13%
15%
20%
11%
15%
13%
6%
9%
4%
1%
3%
3%
2%
1%
10%
15%
14%
6,2
4,8
5,6
QA13.15 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its
performance is "very satisfactory".
Ensuring continuous energy provision
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Not at all
satisfactory
Very
satisfactory
DK
Average
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
4%
2%
1%
3%
4%
4%
4%
1%
7%
2%
3%
1%
7%
2%
3%
3%
11%
7%
2%
2%
10%
4%
2%
1%
2%
2%
4%
7%
4%
2%
1%
4%
6%
6%
5%
2%
4%
3%
2%
2%
5%
2%
3%
3%
3%
3%
3%
2%
3%
4%
3%
2%
4%
3%
5%
5%
7%
5%
3%
8%
10%
10%
9%
5%
6%
5%
5%
4%
7%
2%
6%
4%
7%
10%
5%
4%
8%
7%
6%
3%
6%
7%
10%
9%
10%
7%
7%
9%
10%
10%
8%
7%
8%
8%
7%
7%
11%
2%
8%
5%
8%
12%
7%
10%
13%
11%
10%
6%
11%
13%
15%
11%
20%
20%
13%
21%
25%
25%
22%
19%
18%
20%
21%
18%
18%
11%
17%
13%
18%
19%
10%
19%
20%
17%
22%
18%
18%
22%
23%
20%
15%
21%
12%
16%
12%
12%
12%
11%
15%
15%
16%
17%
20%
10%
12%
9%
10%
15%
15%
26%
13%
14%
14%
14%
15%
18%
11%
12%
14%
23%
17%
15%
12%
12%
12%
13%
19%
15%
18%
15%
13%
17%
12%
13%
15%
14%
14%
20%
12%
13%
15%
18%
13%
17%
10%
9%
8%
13%
19%
10%
8%
8%
12%
12%
13%
8%
9%
12%
8%
19%
12%
10%
8%
7%
13%
6%
6%
11%
9%
19%
14%
12%
4%
3%
3%
2%
9%
2%
3%
4%
5%
5%
4%
2%
3%
6%
2%
13%
5%
7%
5%
2%
8%
1%
3%
4%
2%
10%
6%
2%
1%
1%
2%
1%
9%
2%
2%
3%
5%
6%
2%
0%
1%
4%
1%
3%
3%
5%
3%
4%
5%
0%
5%
4%
1%
3%
3%
1%
1%
1%
13%
4%
7%
10%
8%
8%
6%
20%
4%
23%
14%
17%
9%
19%
20%
26%
12%
7%
19%
11%
9%
11%
17%
7%
6%
4%
17%
21%
5,4
5,9
6,8
5,5
5,2
5,3
5,6
6,1
5,6
5,6
5,7
6,2
5,2
6,8
5,8
6,1
5,3
5,3
6,3
5,7
5,1
5,6
5,5
6,5
5,9
5,6
4,8
4,7
11939
12811
5%
4%
4%
4%
8%
7%
10%
10%
20%
20%
15%
15%
15%
12%
9%
8%
3%
2%
2%
2%
9%
16%
5,4
5,4
3778
6533
6346
8093
3%
4%
5%
6%
2%
4%
4%
5%
4%
7%
9%
7%
9%
9%
11%
9%
17%
21%
19%
21%
17%
16%
15%
14%
16%
14%
15%
12%
12%
9%
8%
6%
4%
3%
2%
2%
3%
2%
2%
2%
13%
11%
10%
16%
5,9
5,5
5,3
5,2
5939
10022
6130
2295
5%
5%
3%
2%
4%
4%
4%
2%
8%
7%
8%
4%
9%
10%
10%
9%
20%
21%
21%
16%
13%
15%
17%
18%
11%
13%
16%
17%
7%
9%
8%
13%
2%
3%
3%
4%
2%
2%
1%
3%
18%
10%
9%
13%
5,2
5,4
5,4
6,0
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
6%
3%
3%
5%
4%
5%
6%
2%
4%
4%
4%
4%
5%
3%
4%
2%
10%
9%
7%
7%
5%
5%
8%
4%
9%
12%
10%
10%
7%
11%
9%
9%
20%
20%
19%
21%
22%
19%
21%
16%
16%
16%
19%
14%
14%
16%
13%
18%
14%
15%
16%
13%
12%
15%
12%
17%
8%
8%
8%
10%
7%
9%
6%
13%
2%
2%
3%
3%
2%
3%
3%
4%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
3%
2%
3%
9%
9%
10%
11%
19%
11%
16%
13%
5,2
5,3
5,5
5,4
5,3
5,6
5,2
6,0
9050
14058
6%
4%
4%
4%
8%
7%
10%
10%
19%
21%
15%
15%
12%
15%
8%
8%
2%
3%
2%
2%
13%
11%
5,3
5,5
12049
3589
8020
2%
14%
4%
3%
8%
4%
6%
11%
8%
9%
12%
10%
20%
17%
22%
18%
11%
13%
17%
9%
12%
10%
5%
8%
3%
1%
3%
2%
2%
2%
10%
11%
14%
5,8
4,4
5,3
QA14.1 At the present time, would you say that, in general, things are going in the right direction or in the wrong direction, in?
(OUR COUNTRY)
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
3%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
3%
3%
0%
2%
2%
7%
4%
3%
5%
4%
2%
3%
2%
2%
8%
5%
7%
2%
3%
1%
2%
4%
11939
12811
37%
31%
41%
44%
19%
21%
3%
4%
3778
6533
6346
8093
38%
35%
31%
32%
39%
42%
46%
42%
19%
20%
20%
22%
4%
3%
3%
4%
5939
10022
6130
2295
27%
33%
38%
43%
45%
45%
41%
34%
24%
19%
19%
19%
4%
3%
2%
4%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
36%
41%
33%
31%
30%
30%
31%
43%
40%
39%
46%
46%
44%
48%
43%
34%
21%
17%
19%
20%
22%
19%
22%
19%
2%
3%
2%
3%
4%
3%
4%
4%
9050
14058
27%
38%
49%
40%
21%
19%
3%
3%
12049
3589
8020
48%
13%
24%
32%
70%
47%
18%
14%
27%
2%
3%
3%
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
DK
QA14.2 At the present time, would you say that, in general, things are going in the right direction or in the wrong direction, in?
The European Union
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
11%
2%
4%
6%
8%
8%
7%
14%
1%
12%
9%
19%
11%
15%
14%
22%
4%
8%
13%
7%
6%
11%
15%
6%
8%
5%
9%
18%
11939
12811
43%
35%
27%
27%
22%
25%
8%
13%
3778
6533
6346
8093
49%
42%
37%
33%
21%
27%
30%
29%
20%
23%
24%
25%
11%
8%
9%
13%
5939
10022
6130
2295
26%
38%
47%
55%
31%
29%
25%
16%
27%
23%
22%
20%
15%
10%
6%
9%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
43%
47%
41%
36%
31%
37%
33%
55%
26%
26%
27%
31%
28%
30%
29%
16%
25%
21%
24%
23%
25%
23%
24%
20%
6%
6%
8%
10%
16%
11%
14%
9%
9050
14058
34%
41%
31%
27%
24%
23%
11%
10%
12049
3589
8020
58%
11%
26%
15%
63%
31%
21%
17%
31%
7%
9%
12%
TOTAL
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
DK
QA15 Today, each European Union Member State is responsible for its own social welfare system. To what extent would you be in favour or opposed to the harmonisation of social welfare systems within the European Union?
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Strongly in favour
Somewhat in favour
Somewhat opposed
Strongly opposed
DK
In favour
Opposed
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
20%
22%
26%
11%
14%
14%
15%
28%
40%
22%
15%
19%
19%
43%
32%
11%
15%
32%
16%
14%
14%
45%
28%
20%
19%
9%
16%
14%
42%
51%
46%
43%
37%
38%
43%
49%
40%
40%
45%
31%
45%
31%
50%
51%
36%
48%
40%
49%
37%
41%
41%
48%
62%
38%
47%
35%
18%
17%
15%
21%
28%
28%
29%
9%
11%
13%
24%
16%
13%
10%
7%
14%
23%
8%
22%
19%
24%
6%
5%
19%
9%
28%
18%
21%
10%
8%
6%
21%
16%
14%
8%
3%
7%
5%
10%
16%
5%
6%
3%
3%
21%
2%
5%
14%
14%
2%
4%
6%
2%
22%
12%
22%
10%
2%
7%
3%
6%
5%
4%
11%
2%
21%
6%
18%
17%
10%
7%
21%
5%
10%
17%
4%
11%
6%
21%
8%
8%
3%
6%
8%
62%
72%
72%
55%
51%
52%
58%
77%
80%
62%
60%
50%
65%
74%
82%
62%
51%
81%
56%
63%
51%
86%
70%
68%
80%
47%
63%
49%
28%
25%
21%
42%
43%
42%
38%
12%
18%
17%
34%
32%
19%
16%
11%
17%
44%
10%
27%
33%
38%
8%
9%
24%
11%
50%
31%
43%
11939
12811
22%
19%
42%
42%
17%
19%
11%
10%
8%
11%
64%
60%
28%
28%
3778
6533
6346
8093
20%
21%
21%
20%
50%
45%
40%
38%
15%
18%
20%
18%
6%
10%
11%
12%
9%
7%
8%
13%
70%
65%
60%
57%
21%
28%
31%
30%
5939
10022
6130
2295
19%
20%
22%
22%
35%
42%
45%
50%
17%
18%
20%
15%
12%
11%
9%
6%
17%
8%
5%
8%
54%
62%
67%
72%
29%
29%
29%
20%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
21%
21%
19%
20%
17%
23%
21%
22%
46%
44%
45%
41%
40%
42%
37%
50%
16%
19%
19%
20%
20%
18%
17%
15%
9%
12%
10%
12%
7%
7%
12%
6%
8%
4%
7%
8%
17%
10%
12%
8%
67%
65%
64%
60%
56%
65%
58%
72%
25%
31%
29%
31%
27%
25%
30%
20%
9050
14058
22%
19%
40%
42%
17%
19%
9%
12%
12%
8%
63%
61%
26%
31%
12049
3589
8020
25%
13%
17%
48%
28%
40%
15%
26%
21%
6%
24%
11%
6%
9%
11%
73%
41%
58%
20%
50%
31%
QA16a.1 Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following. If the Euro had not been introduced in (OUR COUNTRY)
The (FORMER NATIONAL CURRENCY) would have been vulnerable on foreign exchange markets
(IF 'EURO ZONE')
UE25 EU25
BE
D-W
DE
D-E
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
LU
NL
AT
PT
FI
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
16640
1020
1021
1526
505
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
502
1062
1041
1011
1004
Totally agree
19%
30%
8%
8%
8%
36%
17%
23%
23%
24%
35%
15%
11%
23%
26%
Tend to agree
30%
39%
17%
18%
22%
28%
30%
35%
34%
40%
25%
22%
23%
33%
44%
Tend to disagree
24%
20%
39%
39%
41%
21%
14%
21%
13%
15%
17%
30%
29%
16%
19%
Totally disagree
13%
6%
24%
23%
22%
12%
6%
9%
4%
7%
10%
25%
25%
4%
3%
DK
15%
6%
13%
11%
7%
3%
33%
12%
26%
14%
12%
7%
12%
24%
8%
Agree
48%
68%
25%
26%
30%
65%
47%
57%
58%
64%
60%
37%
34%
56%
70%
Disagree
37%
25%
62%
62%
63%
33%
20%
30%
16%
22%
28%
55%
54%
20%
22%
8053
8587
22%
15%
31%
29%
24%
24%
13%
12%
11%
19%
53%
44%
37%
37%
2389
4405
4242
5605
18%
21%
20%
16%
31%
33%
30%
27%
27%
21%
26%
23%
9%
13%
13%
14%
16%
12%
11%
20%
48%
53%
50%
43%
36%
34%
39%
37%
4591
6231
4110
1438
13%
18%
25%
19%
26%
30%
33%
31%
23%
25%
23%
26%
15%
14%
10%
8%
24%
11%
8%
16%
39%
49%
58%
49%
37%
40%
33%
34%
1474
1523
1824
3577
1951
965
3888
1438
24%
25%
20%
18%
15%
19%
15%
19%
32%
32%
34%
31%
25%
29%
27%
31%
23%
24%
26%
24%
22%
24%
24%
26%
14%
12%
11%
14%
10%
15%
15%
8%
7%
8%
9%
14%
26%
13%
19%
16%
56%
56%
54%
49%
41%
48%
42%
49%
37%
36%
36%
38%
33%
39%
39%
34%
6427
9165
18%
19%
32%
29%
22%
25%
12%
14%
16%
13%
50%
48%
34%
39%
8613
2261
5153
25%
11%
12%
32%
24%
30%
22%
28%
27%
8%
24%
15%
12%
14%
17%
58%
35%
41%
30%
51%
42%
QA16a.2 Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following. If the Euro had not been introduced in (OUR COUNTRY)
Inflation would have been much higher
(IF 'EURO ZONE')
UE25 EU25
BE
D-W
DE
D-E
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
LU
NL
AT
PT
FI
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
16640
1020
1021
1526
505
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
502
1062
1041
1011
1004
Totally agree
13%
15%
5%
5%
6%
28%
14%
11%
16%
20%
21%
8%
11%
20%
18%
Tend to agree
25%
38%
14%
15%
19%
29%
22%
28%
29%
36%
28%
19%
20%
26%
44%
Tend to disagree
29%
30%
42%
43%
45%
25%
18%
29%
20%
18%
20%
36%
30%
21%
26%
Totally disagree
16%
9%
30%
29%
23%
12%
9%
13%
7%
9%
12%
22%
23%
7%
4%
DK
17%
8%
9%
9%
7%
6%
36%
18%
28%
17%
19%
14%
16%
26%
9%
Agree
38%
52%
19%
20%
25%
57%
36%
39%
45%
56%
49%
27%
31%
46%
61%
Disagree
45%
39%
72%
71%
68%
37%
28%
42%
26%
27%
33%
59%
53%
28%
30%
8053
8587
15%
11%
27%
23%
29%
29%
16%
16%
13%
21%
42%
34%
45%
44%
2389
4405
4242
5605
11%
15%
14%
11%
29%
27%
25%
22%
29%
27%
31%
28%
13%
15%
16%
17%
18%
15%
13%
21%
40%
42%
39%
33%
42%
43%
47%
46%
4591
6231
4110
1438
10%
13%
16%
11%
22%
25%
28%
31%
26%
30%
31%
26%
18%
17%
14%
12%
24%
14%
11%
21%
32%
38%
44%
41%
44%
48%
45%
38%
1474
1523
1824
3577
1951
965
3888
1438
18%
16%
13%
13%
11%
14%
11%
11%
28%
25%
30%
26%
21%
21%
23%
31%
27%
35%
28%
29%
29%
30%
28%
26%
16%
14%
16%
17%
13%
19%
18%
12%
11%
11%
12%
15%
27%
15%
20%
21%
46%
41%
43%
39%
31%
35%
34%
41%
43%
48%
44%
47%
42%
49%
46%
38%
6427
9165
14%
12%
27%
24%
26%
31%
14%
17%
19%
16%
40%
37%
41%
48%
8613
2261
5153
17%
7%
8%
29%
19%
23%
27%
33%
31%
12%
27%
18%
15%
13%
19%
47%
26%
32%
38%
61%
49%
QA16a.3 Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following. If the Euro had not been introduced in (OUR COUNTRY)
The (NATIONALITY) economy would have been more competitive
(IF 'EURO ZONE')
UE25 EU25
BE
D-W
DE
D-E
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
LU
NL
AT
PT
FI
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
16640
1020
1021
1526
505
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
502
1062
1041
1011
1004
Totally agree
12%
4%
20%
20%
18%
19%
7%
8%
10%
10%
6%
11%
12%
13%
9%
Tend to agree
26%
23%
29%
30%
32%
24%
15%
27%
17%
31%
18%
27%
26%
22%
27%
Tend to disagree
32%
49%
28%
29%
33%
35%
28%
37%
31%
30%
36%
34%
33%
28%
43%
Totally disagree
13%
17%
14%
14%
11%
19%
14%
12%
11%
12%
22%
15%
12%
10%
11%
DK
16%
7%
8%
8%
6%
4%
35%
16%
30%
16%
18%
13%
17%
27%
10%
Agree
38%
28%
49%
49%
50%
43%
23%
35%
28%
41%
24%
38%
38%
35%
36%
Disagree
45%
66%
42%
43%
44%
53%
42%
49%
42%
42%
58%
49%
45%
38%
54%
8053
8587
12%
13%
27%
26%
34%
30%
16%
11%
12%
20%
38%
39%
50%
41%
2389
4405
4242
5605
10%
12%
13%
13%
25%
26%
27%
26%
36%
35%
32%
27%
14%
13%
14%
12%
15%
14%
13%
21%
36%
38%
40%
39%
50%
48%
47%
40%
4591
6231
4110
1438
14%
14%
10%
9%
27%
28%
24%
23%
24%
33%
38%
38%
11%
12%
17%
16%
25%
13%
11%
15%
40%
42%
34%
32%
35%
45%
55%
54%
1474
1523
1824
3577
1951
965
3888
1438
13%
8%
11%
14%
13%
15%
13%
9%
26%
23%
28%
29%
26%
26%
27%
23%
34%
42%
38%
31%
25%
29%
27%
38%
18%
18%
13%
11%
10%
14%
13%
16%
10%
9%
10%
16%
27%
16%
20%
15%
39%
31%
39%
42%
39%
41%
39%
32%
52%
59%
51%
42%
35%
43%
40%
54%
6427
9165
14%
11%
29%
25%
28%
35%
11%
15%
18%
15%
43%
36%
39%
50%
8613
2261
5153
8%
24%
13%
21%
36%
31%
39%
19%
28%
17%
8%
10%
14%
12%
19%
30%
61%
44%
56%
27%
38%
QA16b.1 Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following. If the (NATIONAL CURRENCY) is not replaced by the Euro
The (NATIONAL CURRENCY) would be vulnerable on foreign exchange markets
(IF 'NOT EURO ZONE')
UE25 EU25
CZ
DK
EE
CY
LV
LT
HU
MT
PL
SI
SK
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
8109
1036
1002
1005
508
1016
1004
1009
500
1000
1055
1092
1001
1322
Totally agree
18%
17%
18%
16%
23%
16%
13%
35%
14%
18%
38%
23%
25%
13%
Tend to agree
31%
33%
26%
32%
25%
25%
31%
32%
27%
37%
39%
45%
34%
25%
Tend to disagree
22%
29%
28%
21%
18%
30%
24%
12%
18%
19%
14%
20%
19%
25%
Totally disagree
13%
11%
20%
14%
18%
12%
12%
5%
9%
4%
3%
3%
11%
21%
DK
16%
10%
8%
17%
16%
17%
20%
16%
32%
22%
6%
9%
11%
16%
Agree
49%
50%
44%
48%
48%
41%
44%
66%
41%
54%
77%
67%
59%
38%
Disagree
35%
40%
48%
35%
36%
42%
36%
18%
27%
24%
17%
23%
30%
47%
3886
4223
19%
17%
30%
31%
24%
21%
15%
11%
12%
20%
49%
48%
39%
32%
1389
2128
2104
2488
19%
18%
18%
18%
37%
31%
32%
26%
21%
26%
21%
21%
10%
12%
14%
14%
14%
13%
14%
22%
56%
48%
50%
43%
30%
38%
36%
35%
1347
3791
2020
856
16%
18%
19%
17%
23%
31%
34%
36%
17%
23%
24%
24%
16%
13%
12%
9%
28%
15%
12%
13%
39%
49%
53%
53%
33%
37%
35%
33%
547
909
794
1676
430
672
2224
856
19%
18%
15%
17%
21%
21%
18%
17%
28%
35%
34%
31%
30%
31%
26%
36%
26%
26%
26%
22%
17%
18%
20%
24%
13%
14%
15%
15%
12%
10%
13%
9%
13%
7%
10%
15%
20%
21%
23%
13%
47%
52%
49%
48%
51%
52%
44%
53%
39%
41%
41%
37%
29%
27%
33%
33%
2623
4893
20%
17%
29%
32%
21%
23%
13%
14%
18%
15%
49%
48%
34%
37%
3436
1328
2867
22%
14%
15%
36%
19%
31%
22%
24%
24%
7%
31%
12%
12%
12%
18%
59%
33%
46%
29%
55%
36%
QA16b.2 Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following. If the (NATIONAL CURRENCY) is not replaced by the Euro
Inflation would be much higher
(IF 'NOT EURO ZONE')
UE25 EU25
CZ
DK
EE
CY
LV
LT
HU
MT
PL
SI
SK
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
8109
1036
1002
1005
508
1016
1004
1009
500
1000
1055
1092
1001
1322
Totally agree
13%
11%
7%
15%
19%
17%
10%
29%
12%
12%
28%
20%
9%
11%
Tend to agree
28%
33%
27%
29%
29%
28%
29%
31%
26%
33%
39%
43%
26%
23%
Tend to disagree
24%
30%
35%
22%
17%
23%
25%
16%
15%
21%
17%
22%
28%
25%
Totally disagree
13%
11%
18%
11%
9%
8%
11%
7%
7%
6%
5%
4%
16%
19%
DK
22%
15%
14%
23%
26%
23%
25%
19%
40%
27%
10%
12%
22%
23%
Agree
41%
44%
33%
44%
48%
46%
39%
59%
38%
45%
67%
63%
35%
34%
Disagree
36%
41%
53%
33%
26%
31%
35%
22%
22%
27%
23%
26%
43%
44%
3886
4223
14%
12%
28%
28%
27%
21%
14%
11%
17%
27%
42%
41%
41%
32%
1389
2128
2104
2488
15%
12%
12%
13%
34%
29%
29%
24%
20%
28%
25%
22%
8%
10%
15%
15%
22%
21%
18%
26%
49%
41%
42%
37%
29%
38%
40%
37%
1347
3791
2020
856
14%
13%
12%
13%
21%
29%
28%
37%
16%
25%
29%
22%
16%
12%
13%
9%
32%
21%
18%
19%
35%
42%
40%
50%
32%
36%
42%
31%
547
909
794
1676
430
672
2224
856
13%
10%
11%
13%
16%
16%
13%
13%
28%
27%
28%
30%
28%
29%
24%
37%
28%
35%
29%
25%
14%
17%
20%
22%
14%
15%
13%
13%
12%
7%
14%
9%
17%
12%
19%
19%
30%
31%
28%
19%
41%
37%
39%
43%
43%
45%
38%
50%
42%
51%
42%
38%
27%
24%
34%
31%
2623
4893
15%
12%
30%
27%
21%
27%
11%
14%
24%
21%
45%
39%
32%
41%
3436
1328
2867
14%
12%
13%
35%
18%
27%
25%
26%
24%
9%
25%
12%
17%
19%
25%
49%
31%
40%
34%
50%
36%
QA16b.3 Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following. If the (NATIONAL CURRENCY) is not replaced by the Euro
The (NATIONALITY) economy would be more competitive
(IF 'NOT EURO ZONE')
UE25 EU25
CZ
DK
EE
CY
LV
LT
HU
MT
PL
SI
SK
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
8109
1036
1002
1005
508
1016
1004
1009
500
1000
1055
1092
1001
1322
Totally agree
11%
7%
9%
7%
17%
9%
7%
7%
6%
8%
4%
6%
11%
16%
Tend to agree
29%
27%
26%
20%
26%
26%
24%
16%
21%
25%
15%
29%
34%
33%
Tend to disagree
29%
39%
37%
35%
21%
29%
29%
32%
22%
33%
37%
39%
25%
22%
Totally disagree
12%
13%
15%
12%
15%
12%
10%
26%
14%
9%
33%
13%
14%
9%
DK
20%
13%
13%
25%
21%
23%
29%
19%
37%
25%
10%
12%
16%
19%
Agree
40%
34%
36%
28%
43%
35%
32%
24%
27%
33%
19%
35%
45%
49%
Disagree
41%
53%
51%
47%
36%
42%
39%
58%
36%
42%
70%
52%
39%
32%
3886
4223
12%
10%
29%
28%
32%
26%
13%
10%
14%
25%
41%
39%
45%
36%
1389
2128
2104
2488
12%
10%
12%
11%
32%
29%
29%
26%
27%
32%
31%
25%
12%
11%
11%
12%
18%
18%
17%
26%
44%
39%
41%
37%
39%
44%
42%
37%
1347
3791
2020
856
15%
11%
10%
10%
22%
32%
26%
33%
20%
28%
36%
29%
11%
11%
13%
14%
33%
19%
15%
15%
36%
42%
36%
42%
31%
39%
49%
43%
547
909
794
1676
430
672
2224
856
9%
9%
11%
13%
15%
12%
10%
10%
32%
30%
28%
30%
24%
29%
25%
33%
26%
38%
34%
30%
27%
24%
25%
29%
15%
14%
11%
11%
7%
8%
12%
14%
18%
9%
16%
16%
26%
27%
28%
15%
40%
39%
39%
44%
39%
41%
35%
42%
42%
52%
45%
40%
35%
32%
37%
43%
2623
4893
11%
11%
28%
29%
28%
30%
11%
12%
21%
19%
40%
39%
39%
42%
3436
1328
2867
9%
17%
10%
27%
30%
30%
35%
21%
27%
13%
15%
9%
14%
16%
23%
37%
48%
41%
49%
36%
37%
QA17 Which of the following two propositions is the one which is closest to your opinion with regard to globalisation?
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
DK
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
37%
33%
43%
77%
33%
34%
35%
51%
25%
35%
21%
39%
37%
23%
31%
42%
28%
28%
44%
53%
32%
46%
34%
37%
47%
38%
54%
45%
47%
64%
45%
16%
58%
59%
61%
22%
72%
33%
72%
35%
40%
65%
47%
22%
59%
49%
40%
38%
52%
31%
47%
53%
34%
57%
37%
38%
16%
3%
11%
7%
8%
7%
4%
27%
3%
33%
8%
26%
23%
12%
22%
36%
13%
23%
16%
10%
15%
23%
19%
10%
19%
5%
9%
17%
11939
12811
40%
34%
48%
46%
12%
20%
3778
6533
6346
8093
45%
41%
35%
31%
42%
46%
51%
47%
13%
13%
14%
22%
5939
10022
6130
2295
26%
35%
46%
49%
48%
51%
44%
39%
26%
15%
9%
11%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
43%
48%
39%
34%
30%
35%
30%
49%
45%
44%
49%
51%
45%
48%
48%
39%
12%
8%
11%
14%
25%
17%
22%
11%
9050
14058
31%
41%
51%
45%
19%
14%
12049
3589
8020
50%
18%
28%
37%
66%
55%
12%
16%
17%
QA18.1 Could you tell me to what extend you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
Further European Union enlargement would increase problems on the (NATIONALITY) job market
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
Totally agree
29%
31%
17%
20%
51%
50%
48%
16%
36%
13%
38%
25%
17%
47%
24%
14%
40%
20%
17%
29%
45%
15%
25%
18%
11%
25%
22%
31%
Tend to agree
34%
43%
32%
31%
30%
30%
29%
37%
36%
32%
34%
41%
41%
35%
36%
31%
29%
34%
39%
33%
30%
30%
43%
41%
38%
39%
37%
33%
Tend to disagree
22%
20%
36%
32%
13%
14%
19%
28%
20%
21%
16%
20%
24%
8%
23%
33%
16%
27%
27%
26%
13%
35%
14%
30%
37%
28%
23%
19%
Totally disagree
6%
5%
10%
13%
4%
3%
3%
8%
6%
6%
7%
3%
5%
4%
7%
9%
12%
10%
8%
9%
6%
10%
4%
7%
7%
5%
12%
4%
DK
9%
1%
5%
4%
2%
2%
2%
11%
2%
27%
5%
10%
14%
6%
9%
13%
3%
9%
8%
3%
5%
9%
14%
4%
6%
3%
6%
12%
Agree
63%
74%
49%
51%
81%
80%
77%
53%
72%
46%
72%
66%
58%
82%
60%
45%
69%
54%
57%
62%
75%
45%
68%
59%
50%
64%
59%
64%
Disagree
28%
25%
46%
45%
17%
18%
21%
36%
26%
27%
24%
23%
29%
12%
30%
42%
28%
37%
35%
35%
20%
45%
18%
37%
45%
33%
35%
24%
11939
12811
30%
28%
34%
34%
22%
21%
7%
6%
7%
11%
64%
62%
29%
27%
3778
6533
6346
8093
21%
27%
31%
33%
36%
34%
34%
33%
28%
26%
21%
16%
8%
6%
6%
6%
8%
8%
8%
12%
57%
61%
65%
66%
35%
32%
27%
22%
5939
10022
6130
2295
34%
32%
25%
18%
31%
35%
36%
34%
15%
21%
27%
31%
4%
6%
8%
9%
16%
7%
5%
9%
65%
66%
60%
52%
19%
27%
34%
40%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
26%
27%
27%
32%
26%
31%
33%
18%
38%
32%
35%
34%
35%
34%
33%
34%
23%
29%
26%
20%
18%
19%
16%
31%
6%
7%
6%
5%
5%
7%
6%
9%
6%
5%
6%
9%
16%
9%
12%
9%
65%
60%
62%
66%
61%
65%
66%
52%
30%
36%
32%
25%
23%
26%
22%
40%
9050
14058
29%
30%
35%
34%
21%
22%
5%
7%
11%
8%
63%
64%
26%
28%
12049
3589
8020
20%
49%
34%
36%
29%
35%
28%
12%
18%
8%
5%
4%
8%
5%
10%
56%
77%
68%
36%
17%
22%
QA18.2 Could you tell me to what extend you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
Due to the enlargement of the European Union, many products have become cheaper
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
Totally agree
7%
2%
10%
14%
8%
8%
7%
4%
7%
7%
4%
12%
6%
17%
4%
4%
5%
12%
8%
5%
6%
6%
10%
7%
5%
5%
24%
8%
Tend to agree
26%
18%
32%
38%
23%
22%
18%
20%
20%
31%
16%
32%
30%
39%
20%
17%
13%
35%
35%
15%
25%
31%
31%
36%
31%
31%
45%
28%
Tend to disagree
35%
41%
37%
27%
38%
39%
42%
38%
40%
22%
39%
30%
32%
26%
41%
43%
37%
32%
35%
38%
33%
41%
31%
36%
43%
39%
19%
34%
Totally disagree
22%
37%
15%
11%
27%
28%
30%
30%
31%
15%
36%
16%
19%
13%
30%
28%
39%
14%
15%
33%
31%
14%
15%
17%
17%
24%
6%
14%
DK
10%
2%
5%
9%
4%
4%
3%
8%
1%
24%
5%
10%
12%
5%
5%
8%
6%
6%
7%
9%
5%
8%
13%
4%
4%
2%
6%
16%
Agree
34%
20%
43%
53%
31%
30%
25%
24%
27%
38%
21%
44%
37%
55%
24%
21%
18%
47%
43%
20%
32%
37%
41%
43%
36%
36%
69%
36%
Disagree
57%
78%
53%
38%
65%
67%
72%
68%
71%
37%
74%
46%
51%
40%
71%
71%
76%
47%
50%
71%
64%
54%
46%
53%
60%
62%
25%
48%
11939
12811
9%
5%
29%
24%
34%
35%
20%
24%
8%
11%
38%
30%
54%
59%
3778
6533
6346
8093
8%
8%
7%
7%
29%
27%
27%
24%
35%
36%
37%
33%
18%
22%
21%
25%
10%
8%
8%
12%
37%
35%
34%
30%
52%
58%
58%
57%
5939
10022
6130
2295
7%
7%
8%
8%
23%
26%
29%
32%
31%
36%
37%
34%
25%
23%
20%
16%
15%
8%
6%
10%
29%
33%
36%
40%
56%
59%
57%
50%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
9%
8%
7%
7%
5%
6%
7%
8%
30%
29%
27%
25%
24%
27%
24%
32%
34%
41%
37%
35%
32%
34%
33%
34%
21%
17%
22%
23%
23%
23%
25%
16%
6%
6%
6%
9%
16%
10%
12%
10%
39%
37%
35%
33%
29%
33%
31%
40%
55%
58%
59%
59%
55%
57%
57%
50%
9050
14058
7%
7%
26%
26%
34%
36%
23%
22%
10%
9%
33%
34%
57%
57%
12049
3589
8020
8%
6%
7%
32%
20%
22%
34%
33%
38%
17%
35%
24%
9%
6%
9%
40%
26%
29%
51%
68%
62%
QA18.3 Could you tell me to what extend you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
Further European Union enlargement improves the influence of the European Union in the world
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
Totally agree
17%
24%
22%
20%
16%
17%
25%
18%
24%
14%
10%
17%
15%
35%
21%
21%
20%
12%
17%
24%
12%
26%
14%
24%
15%
10%
26%
14%
Tend to agree
44%
49%
51%
41%
41%
42%
46%
46%
48%
42%
40%
46%
47%
45%
45%
48%
34%
42%
49%
40%
31%
50%
45%
56%
56%
52%
44%
41%
Tend to disagree
19%
17%
17%
25%
28%
26%
20%
15%
18%
10%
26%
13%
17%
6%
15%
13%
26%
23%
14%
22%
27%
11%
15%
13%
18%
26%
15%
20%
Totally disagree
8%
6%
4%
8%
9%
9%
6%
6%
7%
5%
14%
4%
6%
4%
5%
3%
11%
8%
5%
10%
22%
2%
4%
2%
4%
7%
7%
8%
DK
12%
3%
6%
6%
6%
6%
4%
15%
3%
29%
9%
20%
14%
10%
14%
15%
9%
15%
15%
5%
8%
11%
22%
6%
7%
4%
7%
17%
Agree
61%
74%
73%
61%
57%
60%
71%
64%
72%
56%
50%
63%
63%
80%
65%
69%
54%
54%
66%
63%
43%
76%
59%
79%
71%
63%
70%
55%
Disagree
27%
24%
21%
33%
37%
35%
26%
21%
25%
15%
40%
17%
23%
10%
20%
16%
37%
31%
19%
32%
49%
13%
19%
15%
21%
34%
22%
28%
11939
12811
19%
14%
44%
44%
20%
19%
8%
8%
9%
15%
63%
58%
28%
27%
3778
6533
6346
8093
20%
18%
17%
15%
48%
47%
44%
39%
16%
19%
21%
20%
5%
7%
8%
9%
11%
9%
10%
17%
68%
64%
61%
54%
21%
26%
29%
29%
5939
10022
6130
2295
12%
16%
21%
21%
37%
45%
47%
50%
19%
20%
20%
15%
9%
8%
7%
4%
22%
10%
6%
10%
49%
61%
67%
71%
29%
28%
27%
19%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
19%
22%
18%
16%
13%
17%
15%
21%
46%
46%
47%
45%
40%
43%
39%
50%
20%
21%
20%
20%
17%
18%
21%
15%
8%
6%
7%
8%
8%
9%
9%
4%
7%
5%
8%
12%
22%
13%
16%
10%
65%
68%
65%
60%
53%
60%
54%
71%
28%
27%
27%
28%
25%
27%
30%
19%
9050
14058
16%
17%
43%
44%
19%
20%
8%
8%
14%
11%
59%
61%
27%
28%
12049
3589
8020
23%
10%
12%
49%
31%
43%
15%
29%
22%
5%
17%
8%
8%
12%
14%
72%
41%
56%
20%
47%
30%
QA18.4 Could you tell me to what extend you agree or disagree with each of the following statements.
Overall, the enlargement of the European Union is something positive
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
Totally agree
13%
16%
19%
23%
11%
12%
14%
18%
13%
12%
7%
14%
13%
26%
15%
22%
16%
14%
17%
21%
10%
20%
10%
19%
14%
6%
26%
12%
Tend to agree
42%
48%
45%
37%
39%
40%
45%
46%
46%
43%
35%
48%
46%
45%
44%
48%
32%
46%
46%
40%
30%
53%
42%
57%
54%
39%
40%
38%
Tend to disagree
22%
24%
23%
23%
30%
29%
26%
19%
26%
11%
31%
15%
19%
14%
20%
12%
27%
23%
17%
26%
24%
12%
18%
15%
20%
34%
20%
23%
Totally disagree
11%
9%
6%
13%
14%
14%
11%
5%
12%
6%
21%
5%
8%
3%
8%
4%
18%
7%
7%
10%
29%
2%
6%
6%
3%
16%
10%
12%
DK
11%
2%
7%
4%
6%
5%
4%
11%
3%
28%
6%
17%
14%
12%
13%
14%
7%
11%
13%
3%
8%
13%
23%
4%
9%
4%
4%
15%
Agree
55%
64%
64%
60%
50%
52%
59%
65%
59%
55%
42%
62%
59%
71%
59%
69%
48%
59%
62%
61%
40%
73%
52%
76%
68%
45%
66%
49%
Disagree
33%
33%
29%
36%
44%
43%
37%
24%
38%
17%
52%
21%
27%
17%
28%
16%
45%
30%
25%
36%
52%
15%
25%
20%
23%
50%
30%
35%
11939
12811
16%
11%
43%
42%
22%
23%
11%
11%
9%
14%
58%
52%
33%
34%
3778
6533
6346
8093
17%
13%
13%
12%
49%
45%
42%
37%
18%
22%
24%
23%
7%
10%
12%
13%
9%
10%
10%
15%
66%
58%
55%
49%
25%
32%
36%
36%
5939
10022
6130
2295
8%
13%
18%
19%
35%
41%
47%
53%
25%
24%
20%
15%
13%
12%
9%
5%
19%
10%
6%
8%
42%
54%
65%
72%
38%
36%
29%
20%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
15%
19%
14%
11%
10%
12%
11%
19%
44%
46%
45%
42%
38%
39%
37%
53%
23%
22%
22%
24%
21%
25%
24%
15%
9%
8%
11%
13%
10%
12%
13%
5%
8%
5%
9%
11%
21%
12%
14%
8%
59%
65%
59%
53%
48%
50%
49%
72%
33%
29%
33%
36%
32%
37%
37%
20%
9050
14058
11%
14%
41%
42%
23%
23%
11%
11%
13%
10%
52%
56%
34%
34%
12049
3589
8020
22%
3%
6%
53%
20%
38%
15%
35%
29%
4%
32%
12%
7%
10%
15%
74%
23%
45%
19%
68%
40%
QA19 When you hear discussions about further enlargement of the European Union, which of the following first comes to mind?
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Excitement
Satisfaction
Hope
Frustration
Annoyance
Fear
Indifference
Other
(SPONTANEOUS)
DK
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
4%
2%
1%
11%
10%
9%
7%
7%
3%
5%
1%
4%
2%
2%
14%
3%
6%
3%
2%
3%
9%
2%
5%
6%
4%
3%
1%
1%
8%
8%
11%
9%
2%
2%
3%
8%
7%
7%
5%
9%
16%
6%
5%
5%
4%
7%
13%
6%
8%
10%
9%
12%
10%
8%
6%
7%
30%
29%
30%
29%
23%
24%
28%
40%
36%
30%
20%
32%
35%
51%
34%
39%
24%
39%
34%
28%
24%
43%
37%
41%
36%
24%
33%
30%
9%
9%
9%
16%
16%
15%
13%
5%
17%
4%
4%
6%
3%
8%
8%
6%
8%
10%
4%
14%
13%
3%
5%
5%
3%
17%
14%
14%
12%
16%
6%
9%
14%
14%
11%
4%
4%
4%
26%
6%
8%
1%
5%
10%
13%
5%
3%
22%
19%
5%
4%
7%
10%
16%
10%
10%
15%
16%
11%
11%
23%
23%
23%
9%
17%
8%
24%
11%
17%
14%
4%
8%
29%
9%
16%
8%
13%
7%
16%
9%
15%
14%
9%
9%
17%
16%
21%
10%
7%
8%
14%
21%
15%
30%
15%
21%
12%
16%
26%
22%
11%
23%
17%
14%
8%
25%
15%
10%
17%
14%
21%
22%
2%
2%
3%
1%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
3%
1%
1%
2%
0%
4%
1%
2%
3%
2%
1%
1%
2%
1%
3%
3%
1%
5%
1%
6%
3%
3%
2%
1%
5%
10%
3%
8%
6%
1%
3%
6%
2%
3%
8%
3%
4%
3%
6%
7%
3%
1%
3%
6%
11939
12811
4%
4%
9%
6%
31%
29%
9%
8%
12%
11%
13%
17%
16%
18%
2%
1%
4%
5%
3778
6533
6346
8093
4%
4%
4%
3%
10%
8%
8%
6%
32%
32%
30%
28%
6%
8%
10%
10%
8%
11%
14%
12%
9%
14%
15%
18%
24%
18%
14%
16%
1%
2%
1%
2%
5%
4%
4%
5%
5939
10022
6130
2295
3%
3%
4%
4%
6%
6%
10%
11%
24%
31%
34%
35%
9%
10%
8%
6%
11%
13%
12%
6%
20%
16%
12%
7%
19%
16%
14%
24%
1%
1%
2%
1%
7%
4%
3%
5%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
5%
6%
3%
3%
4%
3%
3%
4%
9%
10%
9%
7%
7%
5%
6%
11%
33%
34%
31%
28%
30%
33%
27%
35%
10%
7%
9%
10%
8%
8%
10%
6%
12%
10%
13%
13%
8%
14%
12%
6%
12%
14%
14%
16%
16%
14%
19%
7%
13%
14%
16%
18%
19%
19%
15%
24%
2%
2%
2%
1%
2%
1%
2%
1%
3%
3%
4%
4%
7%
4%
6%
5%
9050
14058
3%
4%
8%
7%
30%
30%
8%
9%
11%
12%
16%
15%
17%
17%
1%
2%
5%
4%
12049
3589
8020
5%
3%
2%
12%
3%
4%
42%
9%
23%
5%
17%
10%
7%
24%
13%
11%
23%
18%
12%
14%
23%
2%
2%
1%
4%
4%
4%
QA20 Which two of the following would strengthen your feeling about being a European citizen? (ROTATE MAX. 2 ANSWERS)
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Being able to
vote in all
elections
organised in the
Member State
where you live
A European
social welfare
system
A President of
the European
Union directly
elected by
Member State
citizens
The replacement
of national
income tax by a
European
income tax
A European
Constitution
A European
Olympic team
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
21%
26%
19%
50%
15%
15%
16%
16%
32%
17%
29%
45%
19%
31%
31%
14%
45%
20%
40%
24%
16%
24%
34%
22%
24%
26%
38%
14%
32%
38%
42%
33%
21%
22%
27%
35%
52%
26%
37%
19%
30%
48%
51%
48%
25%
32%
28%
28%
26%
61%
46%
35%
57%
27%
36%
22%
16%
21%
11%
11%
17%
16%
13%
6%
19%
12%
26%
18%
23%
16%
11%
8%
23%
9%
15%
17%
20%
11%
13%
18%
16%
8%
13%
11%
11%
13%
14%
9%
8%
9%
11%
6%
12%
4%
12%
13%
9%
6%
15%
22%
2%
18%
5%
14%
9%
13%
15%
13%
16%
8%
17%
10%
27%
44%
20%
28%
34%
34%
34%
35%
28%
34%
29%
19%
29%
36%
12%
20%
33%
32%
27%
37%
22%
20%
14%
33%
19%
24%
28%
14%
5%
6%
5%
4%
3%
3%
5%
14%
5%
2%
7%
9%
5%
7%
5%
3%
6%
4%
2%
8%
6%
4%
3%
8%
5%
3%
4%
4%
12%
7%
14%
7%
20%
21%
21%
11%
9%
10%
6%
10%
7%
8%
11%
11%
8%
11%
11%
11%
16%
5%
4%
14%
12%
19%
8%
17%
8%
4%
8%
4%
9%
9%
9%
6%
7%
4%
5%
7%
3%
4%
4%
1%
3%
5%
5%
4%
13%
1%
3%
4%
2%
8%
4%
25%
1%
2%
1%
1%
2%
2%
2%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
3%
1%
1%
1%
3%
0%
1%
6%
1%
1%
2%
0%
8%
1%
5%
5%
4%
3%
2%
9%
0%
23%
6%
13%
10%
6%
7%
15%
6%
11%
15%
4%
6%
8%
19%
3%
5%
4%
5%
8%
11939
12811
21%
21%
34%
31%
18%
15%
12%
9%
31%
24%
5%
4%
11%
12%
7%
8%
1%
1%
6%
10%
3778
6533
6346
8093
26%
22%
21%
18%
34%
35%
34%
29%
19%
18%
16%
14%
12%
12%
12%
7%
27%
28%
28%
26%
7%
5%
4%
3%
9%
12%
12%
13%
5%
6%
7%
11%
1%
1%
1%
1%
8%
7%
6%
11%
5939
10022
6130
2295
17%
20%
24%
30%
25%
34%
37%
35%
13%
16%
20%
20%
7%
12%
12%
10%
21%
26%
35%
30%
3%
5%
4%
7%
14%
12%
10%
8%
12%
9%
4%
3%
1%
1%
1%
1%
14%
7%
3%
7%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
22%
22%
23%
20%
20%
22%
18%
30%
34%
33%
37%
32%
28%
37%
30%
35%
16%
21%
17%
16%
15%
17%
14%
20%
14%
14%
12%
12%
9%
10%
7%
10%
30%
36%
30%
26%
24%
21%
25%
30%
4%
3%
5%
5%
3%
5%
4%
7%
13%
12%
11%
12%
11%
11%
13%
8%
5%
5%
5%
9%
6%
8%
12%
3%
1%
1%
1%
1%
1%
2%
1%
1%
5%
3%
5%
8%
15%
8%
11%
7%
9050
14058
20%
21%
35%
31%
15%
17%
11%
11%
24%
30%
5%
4%
11%
13%
8%
8%
1%
1%
10%
7%
12049
3589
8020
25%
16%
20%
37%
23%
32%
20%
12%
14%
12%
8%
11%
38%
12%
20%
4%
5%
5%
8%
17%
15%
2%
24%
8%
1%
1%
1%
6%
7%
9%
I do not want to
be a European
Other
None of these
citizen
(SPONTANEOUS
(SPONTANEOUS
(SPONTANEOUS
)
)
)
DK
QA21 Which two of the following do you think are the best ways of ensuring ones voice is heard by decision-makers? (ROTATE MAX. 2 ANSWERS)
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
9%
12%
7%
14%
7%
7%
7%
11%
11%
3%
7%
15%
8%
19%
17%
15%
14%
6%
11%
20%
13%
6%
8%
12%
11%
21%
13%
15%
Being a
member of a
consumer
association
9%
9%
4%
5%
8%
8%
6%
4%
12%
4%
15%
11%
12%
10%
4%
6%
8%
5%
5%
7%
7%
6%
7%
11%
11%
5%
5%
8%
Being a
member or
supporter of
an NGO
7%
8%
13%
8%
7%
7%
7%
8%
7%
4%
7%
7%
6%
5%
6%
6%
6%
10%
6%
5%
6%
10%
3%
13%
10%
9%
7%
8%
10%
7%
10%
8%
8%
9%
15%
16%
15%
14%
13%
10%
8%
6%
9%
10%
9%
8%
7%
10%
10%
17%
13%
17%
15%
13%
7%
9%
8%
12%
15%
19%
15%
11%
10%
10%
10%
17%
12%
11%
10%
10%
8%
10%
6%
17%
15%
14%
17%
16%
15%
16%
14%
13%
50%
60%
12%
13%
10%
10%
63%
45%
52%
15%
12%
10%
11%
10%
10%
Signing a
petition
Going on
strike
Joining a trade
union
10%
11%
9%
4%
11%
12%
13%
5%
16%
7%
10%
11%
10%
9%
11%
6%
10%
5%
7%
7%
17%
12%
9%
8%
23%
5%
6%
9%
15%
19%
19%
8%
14%
14%
15%
14%
27%
9%
17%
16%
12%
3%
6%
6%
20%
16%
18%
12%
15%
17%
13%
16%
21%
14%
9%
20%
8%
12%
9%
2%
7%
8%
11%
10%
17%
6%
9%
8%
7%
12%
12%
6%
9%
4%
8%
6%
12%
14%
7%
9%
19%
7%
7%
7%
14%
11%
11%
10%
14%
16%
56%
55%
58%
55%
15%
13%
13%
11%
15%
12%
10%
7%
5939
10022
6130
2295
48%
56%
62%
60%
9%
12%
17%
17%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
54%
65%
59%
53%
53%
49%
56%
60%
9050
14058
12049
3589
8020
TOTAL
Voting in
elections
Joining a
Joining a
political party demonstration
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
56%
61%
54%
83%
54%
56%
61%
35%
61%
50%
73%
75%
40%
56%
48%
39%
68%
57%
74%
73%
43%
46%
66%
51%
44%
70%
75%
56%
13%
18%
15%
35%
18%
17%
11%
8%
12%
5%
6%
16%
16%
25%
13%
11%
15%
7%
9%
26%
15%
6%
10%
15%
10%
7%
40%
9%
11939
12811
56%
55%
3778
6533
6346
8093
Participate in
Other
debates using (SPONTANEOU
the Internet
S)
DK
7%
8%
6%
11%
3%
3%
6%
28%
3%
3%
11%
3%
5%
12%
14%
11%
5%
7%
7%
9%
3%
17%
2%
15%
10%
6%
9%
9%
4%
5%
2%
1%
8%
8%
8%
3%
3%
4%
2%
1%
4%
2%
2%
5%
3%
3%
2%
7%
2%
1%
10%
2%
3%
1%
1%
13%
4%
12%
2%
10%
10%
8%
21%
2%
30%
6%
9%
17%
10%
16%
27%
7%
21%
11%
5%
12%
14%
20%
5%
8%
4%
3%
15%
7%
7%
8%
7%
4%
4%
12%
15%
6%
9%
9%
9%
8%
8%
8%
5%
12%
8%
7%
4%
3%
3%
3%
4%
9%
11%
12%
18%
8%
9%
10%
9%
9%
9%
9%
6%
4%
7%
9%
9%
3%
8%
9%
11%
4%
4%
4%
2%
23%
11%
8%
8%
7%
7%
10%
11%
6%
12%
6%
12%
6%
10%
9%
12%
7%
9%
8%
9%
11%
9%
9%
7%
10%
9%
9%
6%
9%
9%
8%
6%
5%
9%
5%
9%
8%
11%
8%
7%
5%
9%
4%
11%
5%
3%
3%
4%
4%
4%
4%
2%
9%
6%
10%
14%
19%
13%
18%
8%
14%
16%
11%
7%
9%
9%
9%
9%
7%
7%
7%
7%
4%
4%
15%
12%
15%
18%
15%
7%
11%
9%
10%
9%
9%
9%
7%
9%
8%
6%
6%
9%
5%
7%
3%
6%
4%
8%
16%
15%
QA22.1 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how likely would you be to participate in the following? '1' means that you "would definitely not partake" and '10' means that you "would be very likely to partake".
Voting in referenda organised on the same day in all European Member States on European issues
Will
2
3
TOTAL
definitely not
partake
UE25 EU25
24750
10%
3%
4%
BE
1020
15%
3%
4%
CZ
1036
12%
4%
6%
DK
1002
3%
1%
1%
D-W
1021
10%
3%
4%
DE
1526
10%
3%
4%
D-E
505
10%
2%
5%
EE
1005
16%
3%
5%
EL
1000
10%
3%
2%
ES
1009
6%
2%
3%
FR
1022
7%
2%
2%
IE
1000
5%
1%
3%
IT
1003
11%
5%
5%
CY
508
19%
3%
4%
LV
1016
14%
4%
4%
LT
1004
12%
2%
3%
LU
502
11%
2%
3%
HU
1009
12%
4%
5%
MT
500
10%
3%
2%
NL
1062
7%
1%
1%
AT
1041
9%
4%
8%
PL
1000
10%
3%
4%
PT
1011
7%
6%
5%
SI
1055
11%
5%
5%
SK
1092
9%
5%
7%
FI
1004
6%
4%
3%
SE
1001
5%
2%
3%
UK
1322
13%
3%
5%
Sex
Male
11939
9%
3%
4%
Female
12811
10%
3%
4%
Age
15-24
3778
8%
3%
5%
25-39
6533
8%
3%
4%
40-54
6346
8%
3%
4%
55 +
8093
13%
3%
3%
Education (End of)
15
5939
16%
4%
4%
16-19
10022
10%
3%
4%
20+
6130
5%
2%
3%
Still Studying
2295
6%
3%
4%
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
2021
9%
3%
5%
Managers
2431
4%
2%
2%
Other white collars
2618
5%
2%
3%
Manual workers
5253
10%
3%
5%
House persons
2382
11%
4%
5%
Unemployed
1637
13%
3%
5%
Retired
6113
14%
3%
4%
Students
2295
6%
3%
4%
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
9050
12%
4%
5%
No
14058
9%
2%
3%
Membership EU
A good thing
12049
5%
2%
3%
A bad thing
3589
18%
4%
5%
Neither good nor bad
8020
12%
4%
5%
DK
Average
8%
6%
8%
6%
9%
9%
8%
4%
11%
4%
10%
9%
7%
6%
6%
11%
4%
5%
10%
7%
6%
8%
9%
9%
11%
18%
7%
6%
Is very
likely to
partake
31%
31%
29%
73%
34%
34%
37%
30%
30%
14%
41%
31%
22%
34%
28%
35%
52%
31%
30%
47%
21%
33%
10%
23%
16%
35%
55%
29%
4%
1%
0%
3%
2%
1%
6%
0%
12%
3%
7%
5%
6%
6%
7%
2%
3%
6%
2%
4%
4%
10%
2%
4%
1%
1%
6%
6,9
6,6
6,6
9,0
7,1
7,1
7,2
6,4
7,0
6,4
7,7
7,5
6,4
6,4
6,4
7,1
7,6
6,6
7,1
8,0
6,2
7,0
6,1
6,5
6,2
7,7
8,3
6,5
13%
12%
8%
7%
33%
29%
3%
5%
7,1
6,8
9%
10%
8%
8%
14%
12%
13%
11%
8%
8%
8%
7%
26%
30%
34%
30%
5%
4%
3%
6%
6,9
7,0
7,2
6,7
7%
7%
6%
7%
9%
8%
8%
9%
10%
13%
13%
15%
6%
7%
10%
8%
22%
29%
42%
31%
8%
3%
2%
5%
6,1
6,8
7,8
7,2
9%
7%
8%
12%
11%
12%
10%
9%
8%
4%
7%
7%
8%
7%
6%
7%
7%
8%
12%
8%
11%
8%
7%
9%
12%
13%
14%
12%
12%
12%
10%
15%
8%
11%
10%
8%
6%
5%
6%
8%
32%
44%
33%
27%
21%
27%
32%
31%
3%
2%
2%
5%
9%
4%
5%
5%
7,0
8,0
7,5
6,7
6,3
6,5
6,7
7,2
4%
3%
11%
9%
8%
6%
9%
9%
11%
13%
7%
8%
26%
34%
5%
4%
6,5
7,2
3%
4%
4%
8%
9%
13%
6%
6%
7%
9%
7%
9%
14%
9%
11%
9%
6%
7%
37%
28%
24%
3%
5%
5%
7,6
6,2
6,4
4%
4%
4%
1%
3%
3%
3%
3%
4%
3%
3%
3%
5%
2%
4%
2%
1%
6%
3%
2%
7%
4%
4%
5%
6%
3%
2%
4%
10%
11%
11%
3%
9%
9%
8%
12%
10%
15%
9%
8%
9%
9%
12%
9%
8%
12%
10%
5%
12%
11%
13%
11%
11%
5%
5%
11%
6%
6%
5%
1%
5%
5%
4%
5%
8%
11%
3%
6%
11%
3%
5%
3%
2%
6%
6%
5%
7%
5%
10%
6%
9%
3%
2%
6%
9%
9%
9%
4%
7%
7%
6%
8%
10%
15%
6%
12%
10%
5%
8%
6%
5%
6%
7%
10%
12%
8%
13%
10%
10%
8%
7%
7%
12%
12%
12%
6%
14%
14%
16%
8%
13%
13%
14%
16%
11%
8%
9%
9%
8%
11%
12%
13%
10%
11%
13%
13%
13%
15%
11%
9%
4%
4%
9%
10%
6%
7%
8%
9%
4%
3%
4%
3%
11%
10%
9%
10%
7%
7%
6%
6%
4%
4%
3%
5%
12%
11%
7%
9%
3%
2%
4%
4%
3%
4%
3%
5%
QA22.2 Using a scale from 1 to 10, how likely would you be to participate in the following? '1' means that you "would definitely not partake" and '10' means that you "would be very likely to partake".
Signing a European wide petition to tackle some issues at a European level rather than nationally
Will
2
3
TOTAL
definitely not
partake
UE25 EU25
24750
12%
4%
5%
BE
1020
14%
3%
5%
CZ
1036
15%
3%
7%
DK
1002
13%
5%
4%
D-W
1021
13%
4%
6%
DE
1526
13%
4%
6%
D-E
505
13%
4%
4%
EE
1005
23%
4%
7%
EL
1000
10%
3%
2%
ES
1009
9%
4%
5%
FR
1022
10%
3%
4%
IE
1000
8%
4%
5%
IT
1003
10%
5%
4%
CY
508
20%
3%
3%
LV
1016
17%
7%
7%
LT
1004
16%
4%
3%
LU
502
14%
3%
4%
HU
1009
18%
7%
8%
MT
500
10%
5%
4%
NL
1062
8%
3%
3%
AT
1041
12%
5%
9%
PL
1000
11%
3%
3%
PT
1011
8%
7%
6%
SI
1055
15%
7%
7%
SK
1092
9%
6%
5%
FI
1004
15%
7%
8%
SE
1001
11%
4%
7%
UK
1322
15%
4%
6%
Sex
Male
11939
11%
4%
5%
Female
12811
12%
4%
5%
Age
15-24
3778
7%
3%
5%
25-39
6533
10%
4%
5%
40-54
6346
10%
4%
5%
55 +
8093
17%
5%
5%
Education (End of)
15
5939
18%
5%
5%
16-19
10022
12%
4%
5%
20+
6130
8%
3%
4%
Still Studying
2295
5%
2%
5%
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
2021
11%
3%
5%
Managers
2431
7%
3%
4%
Other white collars
2618
9%
3%
4%
Manual workers
5253
10%
5%
5%
House persons
2382
12%
4%
7%
Unemployed
1637
14%
3%
5%
Retired
6113
18%
5%
5%
Students
2295
5%
2%
5%
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
9050
13%
5%
5%
No
14058
11%
4%
5%
Membership EU
A good thing
12049
6%
3%
4%
A bad thing
3589
23%
6%
6%
Neither good nor bad
8020
14%
5%
6%
DK
Average
7%
5%
6%
7%
8%
8%
8%
3%
12%
5%
9%
7%
6%
4%
6%
10%
3%
3%
10%
4%
3%
8%
6%
6%
12%
7%
4%
4%
Is very
likely to
partake
19%
20%
19%
23%
22%
23%
26%
15%
25%
10%
23%
18%
16%
27%
16%
21%
31%
16%
19%
18%
16%
26%
8%
13%
14%
9%
14%
18%
6%
0%
3%
3%
4%
4%
2%
11%
1%
14%
3%
10%
8%
11%
7%
13%
4%
5%
11%
3%
6%
6%
10%
5%
4%
3%
4%
7%
6,2
6,1
5,9
6,2
6,3
6,3
6,5
5,0
6,8
5,8
6,7
6,5
6,2
6,1
5,4
6,2
6,5
5,2
6,3
6,5
5,6
6,6
5,6
5,4
6,2
5,4
5,7
5,8
12%
11%
7%
6%
20%
18%
5%
7%
6,3
6,1
11%
11%
9%
9%
14%
12%
13%
10%
9%
7%
7%
5%
17%
18%
22%
18%
5%
5%
5%
8%
6,5
6,3
6,4
5,7
8%
8%
10%
12%
9%
9%
10%
12%
9%
12%
14%
14%
5%
6%
8%
9%
14%
20%
23%
18%
10%
5%
3%
5%
5,5
6,1
6,7
6,7
12%
11%
13%
13%
13%
16%
13%
11%
12%
9%
11%
8%
9%
9%
7%
12%
7%
12%
13%
10%
9%
9%
8%
12%
13%
14%
12%
12%
10%
11%
9%
14%
6%
8%
9%
6%
6%
4%
5%
9%
21%
24%
19%
18%
15%
19%
18%
18%
4%
3%
3%
7%
10%
5%
7%
5%
6,3
6,8
6,5
6,2
5,9
5,9
5,7
6,7
6%
5%
12%
14%
9%
9%
9%
10%
12%
12%
6%
7%
18%
19%
7%
5%
6,0
6,2
5%
5%
6%
12%
11%
15%
10%
8%
8%
11%
8%
9%
14%
8%
11%
8%
5%
5%
23%
15%
15%
5%
6%
6%
6,9
5,2
5,7
5%
5%
5%
4%
6%
5%
4%
5%
5%
6%
3%
4%
6%
2%
3%
2%
3%
6%
3%
5%
6%
3%
6%
8%
6%
7%
8%
5%
13%
13%
14%
16%
11%
11%
11%
14%
11%
14%
13%
12%
10%
11%
15%
11%
14%
16%
13%
11%
13%
13%
16%
14%
12%
13%
16%
15%
9%
7%
8%
6%
8%
8%
6%
5%
8%
12%
7%
8%
13%
4%
6%
5%
7%
8%
8%
12%
10%
7%
11%
7%
9%
8%
11%
6%
10%
14%
9%
8%
8%
8%
9%
8%
9%
12%
9%
10%
11%
8%
6%
7%
6%
6%
9%
18%
11%
7%
13%
8%
10%
11%
10%
9%
12%
14%
11%
11%
12%
12%
12%
6%
14%
9%
14%
14%
12%
8%
9%
9%
11%
8%
8%
14%
9%
11%
10%
10%
13%
12%
11%
11%
5%
5%
13%
13%
9%
9%
10%
10%
6%
5%
5%
5%
13%
14%
12%
13%
11%
10%
9%
7%
5%
6%
4%
6%
13%
14%
12%
11%
4%
5%
5%
5%
6%
5%
5%
6%
QA23.1 For each of the following statements about the European Union could you please tell me whether you think it is true or false?
The European Union currently consists of fifteen Member States
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
True
30%
34%
37%
31%
37%
38%
43%
29%
31%
22%
21%
36%
35%
13%
28%
29%
17%
21%
10%
33%
29%
28%
22%
19%
39%
38%
32%
31%
False
48%
61%
51%
55%
44%
44%
41%
53%
62%
50%
67%
46%
33%
75%
44%
44%
76%
62%
73%
44%
58%
56%
63%
71%
52%
49%
54%
33%
DK
21%
5%
12%
15%
19%
18%
16%
18%
6%
28%
12%
18%
32%
12%
28%
27%
8%
17%
17%
24%
13%
15%
15%
9%
9%
13%
14%
36%
11939
12811
30%
31%
55%
42%
16%
27%
3778
6533
6346
8093
29%
31%
31%
30%
52%
51%
49%
43%
19%
18%
19%
27%
5939
10022
6130
2295
29%
33%
29%
29%
39%
46%
58%
58%
33%
21%
13%
13%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
30%
30%
32%
30%
31%
32%
30%
29%
51%
57%
51%
48%
36%
47%
45%
58%
19%
13%
17%
21%
33%
21%
26%
13%
9050
14058
32%
30%
44%
50%
24%
20%
12049
3589
8020
31%
31%
31%
54%
44%
45%
15%
25%
25%
QA23.2 For each of the following statements about the European Union could you please tell me whether you think it is true or false?
The members of the European Parliament are directly elected by the citizens of the European Union
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
True
49%
57%
48%
67%
43%
44%
49%
49%
74%
55%
41%
67%
44%
66%
42%
52%
56%
42%
82%
44%
47%
57%
48%
60%
58%
61%
46%
48%
False
33%
37%
41%
26%
41%
41%
41%
28%
22%
19%
41%
14%
30%
16%
32%
27%
28%
41%
6%
46%
40%
26%
33%
30%
33%
30%
45%
25%
DK
19%
6%
10%
7%
16%
15%
10%
23%
4%
26%
18%
19%
26%
18%
26%
20%
16%
17%
11%
10%
13%
16%
20%
10%
9%
9%
9%
27%
11939
12811
54%
44%
33%
32%
13%
24%
3778
6533
6346
8093
45%
49%
51%
48%
36%
35%
33%
29%
18%
16%
16%
23%
5939
10022
6130
2295
43%
49%
55%
48%
27%
34%
34%
39%
31%
17%
10%
13%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
53%
56%
52%
47%
44%
46%
48%
48%
33%
35%
35%
33%
27%
33%
30%
39%
14%
8%
13%
20%
30%
21%
22%
13%
9050
14058
47%
50%
31%
33%
22%
16%
12049
3589
8020
56%
43%
44%
32%
37%
33%
12%
20%
23%
QA23.3 For each of the following statements about the European Union could you please tell me whether you think it is true or false?
(OUR COUNTRY) has a European Commissioner
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
True
72%
89%
88%
86%
72%
74%
81%
86%
85%
55%
70%
79%
63%
82%
73%
69%
74%
86%
76%
82%
75%
71%
79%
85%
80%
93%
94%
68%
False
9%
8%
7%
9%
9%
9%
8%
2%
7%
13%
9%
5%
13%
4%
7%
9%
8%
4%
4%
7%
13%
12%
6%
7%
10%
4%
4%
7%
DK
19%
4%
5%
5%
19%
17%
11%
12%
8%
32%
21%
16%
24%
14%
20%
22%
18%
10%
21%
11%
12%
17%
15%
8%
10%
3%
2%
25%
11939
12811
76%
68%
10%
9%
14%
24%
3778
6533
6346
8093
68%
73%
76%
69%
11%
11%
8%
9%
21%
17%
16%
22%
5939
10022
6130
2295
60%
73%
82%
74%
9%
10%
8%
11%
30%
17%
10%
15%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
78%
83%
77%
71%
60%
65%
69%
74%
9%
6%
9%
9%
10%
13%
9%
11%
14%
10%
13%
20%
31%
22%
22%
15%
9050
14058
66%
76%
11%
8%
22%
16%
12049
3589
8020
78%
67%
69%
9%
12%
10%
13%
21%
21%
QA23 For each of the following statements about the European Union could you please tell me whether you think it is true or false?
Average
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
Total
74249
3060
3108
3006
3063
4578
1515
3015
3000
3027
3066
3000
3009
1524
3048
3012
1506
3027
1500
3186
3123
3000
3033
3165
3276
3011
3003
3966
DK
20%
5%
9%
9%
18%
17%
12%
18%
6%
29%
17%
18%
27%
15%
24%
23%
14%
15%
16%
15%
12%
16%
17%
9%
9%
9%
9%
29%
35816
38432
62%
51%
24%
24%
14%
25%
11334
19599
19038
24279
55%
58%
59%
54%
26%
25%
24%
22%
19%
17%
17%
24%
17816
30067
18389
6884
47%
56%
65%
60%
22%
25%
24%
27%
31%
19%
11%
14%
6063
7294
7854
15760
7146
4910
18338
6884
60%
66%
60%
55%
46%
53%
54%
60%
24%
24%
26%
24%
22%
26%
23%
27%
16%
11%
14%
21%
31%
21%
23%
14%
27150
42173
52%
59%
25%
24%
23%
17%
36147
10768
24061
63%
51%
52%
24%
27%
25%
13%
22%
23%
QA23 For each of the following statements about the European Union could you please tell me whether you think it is true or false?
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
1 correct answer
2 correct answers
3 correct answers
26%
20%
24%
20%
30%
29%
29%
25%
14%
21%
26%
15%
33%
14%
30%
25%
17%
20%
12%
33%
23%
23%
17%
14%
20%
22%
27%
30%
38%
43%
45%
41%
39%
40%
43%
38%
41%
31%
40%
43%
33%
28%
41%
41%
40%
47%
24%
41%
43%
38%
41%
41%
44%
44%
46%
34%
22%
33%
24%
35%
17%
18%
19%
29%
42%
26%
24%
30%
14%
51%
16%
19%
36%
25%
57%
18%
24%
29%
30%
40%
28%
31%
25%
17%
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
11939
12811
90%
83%
23%
29%
40%
36%
27%
18%
56%
55%
27%
42%
3778
6533
6346
8093
87%
88%
89%
83%
29%
26%
25%
26%
36%
39%
39%
37%
21%
23%
24%
20%
57%
58%
56%
52%
37%
31%
32%
39%
5939
10022
6130
2295
76%
88%
94%
91%
26%
28%
23%
28%
34%
40%
40%
38%
16%
20%
31%
25%
51%
58%
55%
59%
48%
34%
23%
29%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
91%
93%
90%
86%
77%
83%
83%
91%
26%
21%
27%
27%
29%
26%
26%
28%
39%
41%
38%
39%
32%
38%
37%
38%
26%
31%
26%
20%
15%
19%
21%
25%
56%
56%
57%
57%
52%
58%
53%
59%
28%
22%
30%
37%
49%
36%
38%
29%
9050
14058
83%
89%
27%
26%
36%
39%
19%
24%
56%
55%
38%
32%
12049
3589
8020
92%
82%
84%
24%
28%
29%
40%
37%
37%
28%
17%
18%
56%
60%
56%
27%
39%
40%
TOTAL
QA24.1 Would you say that you are very interested, fairly interested, not very interested or not at all interested in?
Domestic affairs
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Very interested
Fairly interested
DK
Interested
Not interested
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
19%
12%
22%
36%
27%
28%
30%
14%
61%
8%
14%
26%
12%
28%
12%
12%
20%
21%
21%
21%
22%
23%
6%
13%
21%
42%
18%
17%
44%
40%
53%
48%
46%
47%
48%
39%
28%
30%
45%
53%
42%
40%
46%
50%
46%
40%
55%
55%
49%
58%
27%
58%
53%
52%
51%
42%
23%
29%
21%
12%
21%
20%
16%
33%
6%
38%
21%
13%
29%
20%
30%
32%
20%
29%
19%
20%
23%
15%
34%
25%
23%
6%
24%
23%
12%
19%
4%
3%
6%
6%
6%
11%
5%
22%
20%
7%
15%
11%
10%
6%
13%
10%
5%
5%
5%
3%
32%
4%
3%
0%
6%
16%
1%
0%
0%
1%
0%
0%
2%
0%
3%
0%
2%
2%
1%
2%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
63%
52%
75%
84%
73%
74%
79%
53%
89%
38%
59%
78%
54%
68%
58%
62%
66%
60%
76%
76%
71%
82%
33%
71%
73%
94%
69%
59%
36%
48%
25%
16%
27%
26%
21%
44%
11%
60%
41%
20%
45%
31%
40%
38%
33%
39%
24%
24%
28%
18%
66%
29%
27%
6%
30%
39%
11939
12811
24%
15%
46%
43%
21%
26%
9%
15%
0%
1%
70%
57%
30%
41%
3778
6533
6346
8093
12%
17%
21%
23%
40%
46%
47%
43%
31%
25%
22%
20%
16%
11%
10%
13%
1%
1%
1%
1%
52%
63%
68%
66%
47%
36%
32%
33%
5939
10022
6130
2295
14%
18%
28%
15%
36%
46%
51%
43%
28%
24%
16%
28%
20%
11%
6%
13%
2%
1%
0%
1%
51%
64%
78%
57%
48%
35%
22%
42%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
27%
29%
16%
14%
11%
15%
24%
15%
45%
53%
49%
43%
38%
42%
43%
43%
20%
16%
26%
28%
26%
26%
20%
28%
7%
3%
9%
15%
23%
15%
12%
13%
0%
0%
0%
1%
2%
1%
1%
1%
73%
81%
65%
57%
49%
58%
67%
57%
27%
18%
34%
42%
48%
41%
32%
42%
9050
14058
16%
21%
42%
46%
25%
22%
15%
10%
1%
1%
59%
68%
40%
32%
12049
3589
8020
23%
22%
14%
47%
40%
43%
22%
21%
27%
7%
16%
16%
1%
1%
1%
71%
62%
57%
29%
37%
43%
QA24.2 Would you say that you are very interested, fairly interested, not very interested or not at all interested in?
European affairs
UE25 EU25
BE
CZ
DK
D-W
DE
D-E
EE
EL
ES
FR
IE
IT
CY
LV
LT
LU
HU
MT
NL
AT
PL
PT
SI
SK
FI
SE
UK
Sex
Male
Female
Age
15-24
25-39
40-54
55 +
Education (End of)
15
16-19
20+
Still Studying
Respondent occupation scale
Self- employed
Managers
Other white collars
Manual workers
House persons
Unemployed
Retired
Students
Difficulty to pay bills
Yes
No
Membership EU
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
TOTAL
Very interested
Fairly interested
DK
Interested
Not interested
24750
1020
1036
1002
1021
1526
505
1005
1000
1009
1022
1000
1003
508
1016
1004
502
1009
500
1062
1041
1000
1011
1055
1092
1004
1001
1322
9%
6%
8%
13%
13%
13%
14%
7%
32%
4%
7%
10%
7%
12%
5%
5%
15%
9%
8%
8%
13%
14%
4%
7%
10%
15%
6%
6%
38%
38%
40%
52%
40%
41%
42%
39%
43%
21%
35%
45%
30%
29%
35%
37%
45%
42%
45%
48%
42%
57%
22%
46%
45%
58%
36%
35%
34%
33%
41%
29%
36%
36%
34%
40%
15%
40%
31%
29%
37%
32%
41%
45%
25%
35%
34%
37%
31%
22%
35%
39%
37%
23%
45%
33%
18%
23%
11%
6%
10%
10%
9%
12%
10%
32%
26%
14%
23%
26%
17%
14%
14%
13%
12%
7%
12%
6%
38%
8%
8%
4%
12%
24%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
0%
3%
0%
2%
2%
1%
2%
0%
1%
1%
0%
0%
1%
1%
1%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2%
47%
44%
48%
65%
54%
54%
56%
46%
75%
25%
43%
55%
38%
41%
40%
41%
60%
50%
53%
56%
55%
71%
26%
53%
55%
73%
42%
41%
52%
56%
52%
35%
46%
46%
44%
52%
25%
72%
57%
43%
60%
58%
58%
58%
40%
49%
46%
44%
44%
28%
72%
47%
45%
27%
57%
57%
11939
12811
12%
6%
41%
34%
31%
36%
15%
22%
1%
2%
54%
41%
46%
58%
3778
6533
6346
8093
7%
7%
10%
12%
34%
39%
41%
36%
38%
37%
34%
30%
21%
17%
15%
21%
1%
1%
1%
2%
41%
46%
51%
47%
58%
53%
49%
51%
5939
10022
6130
2295
6%
8%
15%
9%
26%
38%
49%
37%
35%
36%
28%
37%
31%
17%
8%
16%
2%
1%
0%
1%
33%
46%
63%
46%
65%
53%
36%
53%
2021
2431
2618
5253
2382
1637
6113
2295
14%
14%
7%
6%
5%
7%
12%
9%
43%
52%
40%
34%
28%
38%
37%
37%
31%
29%
40%
39%
32%
33%
29%
37%
13%
5%
12%
21%
32%
21%
21%
16%
0%
0%
1%
1%
3%
1%
2%
1%
56%
65%
48%
40%
33%
45%
48%
46%
43%
34%
52%
59%
64%
54%
50%
53%
9050
14058
8%
10%
34%
40%
34%
33%
22%
15%
1%
1%
42%
51%
57%
49%
12049
3589
8020
14%
6%
5%
45%
29%
32%
31%
34%
39%
10%
29%
23%
1%
1%
1%
59%
36%
37%
40%
63%
62%
QUESTIONNAIRE
- 64 -
Q1
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6,
7,
8,
9,
10,
11,
12,
13,
14,
15,
16,
17,
18,
19,
20,
21,
22,
23,
24,
25,
26,
27,
When you hold a strong opinion, do you ever find yourself persuading your friends, relatives
or fellow workers to share your views? Does this happen...?
(READ OUT)
1
2
3
4
5
Often
From time to time
Rarely
Never
DK
EB64.2 QA2
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
2/23
02/05/2006
QA2
QA3
Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following statements.
(SHOW CARD WITH SCALE ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT)
1
2
3
4
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
3/23
02/05/2006
QA4
When you hear the words "European Union", what comes to your mind first? And what else?
NEW
QA5
1
2
No
DK
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
4/23
02/05/2006
QA6
When you get together with friends or relatives, would you say you discuss frequently,
occasionally or never about...?
(ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT)
1
2
Frequently Occasiona
lly
1
1
2
2
Never
DK
3
3
4
4
NEW
QA7
Generally speaking, do you think that (OUR COUNTRY)'s membership of the European Union
is...?
(READ OUT)
1
2
3
4
A good thing
A bad thing
Neither good nor bad
DK
EB64.2 QA8a
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
5/23
02/05/2006
QA8
For each of the following areas, please tell me if you believe that more decision-making
should take place at a European level or on the contrary that less decision-making should
take place at a European level?
(SHOW CARD WITH SCALE ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT)
More
Less
No change
decision
decision is needed
making at making at (SPONTA
a
a
NEOUS)
European European
level
level
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
DK
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
NEW
QA9
Please tell for each of the following words if it describes very well, fairly well, fairly badly or
very badly the idea you might have of the European Union.
(SHOW CARD WITH SCALE ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT)
1
2
3
4
5
Modern
Democratic
Protective
Inefficient
Technocratic
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
DK
5
5
5
5
5
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
6/23
02/05/2006
QA10
For each of the following areas, please tell me if you think thatfor
(SHOW CARD WITH SCALE ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT)
1
2
3
Economic unification of
Europe
Political unification of
Europe
Cultural cooperation in
Europe
A lot has
been
achieved
so far
A fair
amount
has been
achieved
so far
Very little
has been
achieved
so far
Nothing
has been
achieved
so far
DK
NEW
QA11
Which two of the following would you consider to be most helpful if anything, for the future of
Europe?
(SHOW CARD READ OUT MAX. 2 ANSWERS)
A common language
Well defined external borders of the EU
The introduction of the Euro in all EU countries
Comparable living standards
A common army
A common Constitution
None (SPONTANEOUS)
Other (SPONTANEOUS SPECIFY)
DK
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6,
7,
8,
9,
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
7/23
02/05/2006
QA12a
Which of the following do you think is the most positive result of European unification?
QA12b
QA12a
FIRSTLY
1
2
QA12b
SECONDLY
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
3
4
5
6
7
8
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
8/23
02/05/2006
QA13
Using a scale from 1 to 10, how would you judge the performance of the European Union in
each of the following areas? '1' means that the European Unions performance in a specific
area is "not at all satisfactory" and '10' means that its performance is "very satisfactory".
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
1
Not
at all
satis
facto
ry
10 DK
Very
satis
facto
ry
10
11
10
11
10
11
10
11
10
11
10
11
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
10
11
10
11
10
11
10
11
10
11
10
11
10
11
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
9/23
02/05/2006
QA14
At the present time, would you say that, in general, things are going in the right direction or in
the wrong direction, in?
(ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT)
1
2
(OUR COUNTRY)
The European Union
1
1
2
2
3
3
DK
4
4
NEW
QA15
Today, each European Union Member State is responsible for its own social welfare system.
To what extent would you be in favour or opposed to the harmonisation of social welfare
systems within the European Union?
(READ OUT ONE ANSWER ONLY)
1
2
3
4
5
Strongly in favour
Somewhat in favour
Somewhat opposed
Strongly opposed
DK
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
10/23
02/05/2006
QA16a
Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following. If the Euro had not
been introduced in (OUR COUNTRY)
(SHOW CARD WITH SCALE ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT)
2
3
Totally
agree
Tend to
agree
Tend to
disagree
Totally
disagree
DK
NEW
ASK QA16b ONLY IN NON-EURO ZONE COUNTRIES OTHERS GO TO QA17
QA16b
Please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with the following. If the (NATIONAL
CURRENCY) is not replaced by the Euro
(SHOW CARD WITH SCALE ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT)
2
3
The (NATIONAL
CURRENCY) would be
vulnerable on foreign
exchange markets
Inflation would be much
higher
The (NATIONALITY)
economy would be more
competitive
Totally
agree
Tend to
agree
Tend to
disagree
Totally
disagree
DK
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
11/23
02/05/2006
ASK ALL
QA17
Which of the following two propositions is the one which is closest to your opinion with regard
to globalisation?
(READ OUT ONE ANSWER ONLY)
Globalisation represents a good opportunity for (NATIONALITY) companies
thanks to the opening-up of markets
Globalisation represents a threat to employment and companies in (OUR
COUNTRY)
DK
1
2
3
NEW
QA18
Could you please tell me to what extent you agree or disagree with each of the following
statements.
(SHOW CARD WITH SCALE ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT)
Further EU enlargement
would increase problems on
the (NATIONALITY) job
market
Due to the enlargement of
the EU, many products have
become cheaper
Further EU enlargement
improves the influence of the
EU in the world
Overall, the enlargement of
the EU is something positive
Totally
agree
Tend to
agree
Tend to
disagree
Totally
disagree
DK
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
12/23
02/05/2006
QA19
When you hear discussions about further enlargement of the European Union, which of the
following first comes to mind?
(READ OUT ONE ANSWER ONLY)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Excitement
Satisfaction
Hope
Frustration
Annoyance
Fear
Indifference
Other (SPONTANEOUS - SPECIFY)
DK
NEW
QA20
Which two of the following would strengthen your feeling about being a European citizen?
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6,
7,
8,
9,
10,
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
13/23
02/05/2006
QA21
Which two of the following do you think are the best ways of ensuring ones voice is heard by
decision-makers?
(SHOW CARD READ OUT ROTATE MAX. 2 ANSWERS)
Voting in elections
Joining a political party
Joining a demonstration
Signing a petition
Going on strike
Joining a trade union
Being a member of a Consumers association
Being a member or supporter of an NGO (non-governmental oganisation)
1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6,
7,
8,
9,
10,
11,
QA22
Using a scale from 1 to 10, how likely would you be to participate in the following? '1' means
that you would definitely not partake and '10' means that you would be very likely to partake.
1
Will
defin
itely
not
parta
ke
10 Is DK
very
likely
to
parta
ke
Voting in referenda
organised on the same
day in all European
Member States on
European issues
10
11
Signing a European
wide petition to tackle
some issues at a
European level rather
than nationally
10
11
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
14/23
02/05/2006
QA23
For each of the following statements about the European Union could you please tell me
whether you think it is true or false?
(READ OUT)
1
2
True.
False.
DK
QA24
Would you say that you are very interested, fairly interested, not very interested or not at all
interested in?
(ONE ANSWER PER LINE)
(READ OUT)
1
2
Domestic affairs
European affairs
Very
Fairly
Not very Not at all
interested interested interested interested
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
DK
5
5
NEW
QuestionnaireENEB651COMMfutureofeurope
15/23
02/05/2006