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SECTION II: ANSWER ALL 5 QUESTIONS Do not exceed more than half a page per question.

1) You are given a box of items and an adult pigeon. Your job is to select the smallest set of items from the box that will allow you to most easily classically condition an appetitive response in the pigeon. The box contains the following items: a blue key light, a sound generator, tweezers, perfume, lemon flavored water, bird seed, small mirror, bird swing, water dispenser, tree branch, sand, 2cm piece of string, response lever, shock generator. List the items you would use to train the pigeon and explain why you chose them. Describe your training procedure and how you would test whether or not the pigeon has learned the response. (10 Marks) 2) With regard to visual perception, what do the following refer to? (10 Marks) (a) shape constancy (b) size constancy (c) brightness constancy 3) What is a gender role? Briefly discuss how children learn gender roles. (10 Marks) 4) Briefly explain the factors which lead people to conform (or not to conform). (10 Marks) 5) What are the symptoms of major depression? (10 Marks)

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