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Third-generation (3G) wireless systems, based on W-CDMA, are deployed all over the world. W-CDMA maintains a mid-term competitive edge by providing high speed packet access (HSPA) in both downlink and uplink modes. To ensure the competitiveness of 3G systems into the future, a long-term evolution (LTE) of the 3rd Generation Partnership Projects (3GPP) UMTS is being specied in release 8 of the 3GPP specications. As a world leader in test and measurement solutions, Agilent Technologies is at the forefront of LTE, offering design and test solutions for the entire lifecycle from RF and digital early design through conformance testing to network operations and deployment.
Agilents Unique Connected Solutions Provide Early Access to Evolving LTE Signals
Agilents unique LTE Connected Solutions extends instrumentation functionality with Agilents exible Advanced Design System (ADS) simulation capability for 3GPP LTE R&D testing. LTE signals can be simulated using the 3GPP LTE wireless library and downloaded to an ESG or MXG vector signal generator to create real-world physical test signals for device testing during the R&D process. The device under test (DUT) output can be captured with an Agilent MXA Signal Analyzer, a PSA Series Spectrum Analyzer, or a logic analyzer, and then post-processed using the 3GPP LTE wireless library to perform measurements on RF and mixed-signal DUT hardware. So you have the exibility to combine design and test environments which provides early access to evolving LTE signals. This capability lets you create and analyze the signals you need during the design process to get your LTE products through conformance, and to market, faster.
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Agilents 3GPP LTE wireless library provides signal processing models and precongured simulation setups for Agilents ADS software. The 3GPP LTE wireless library lets you create spectrally correct test signals that comply with the LTE specications. The design models and simulation test benches can be used as a golden reference for simulation and verication of baseband algorithms, digital baseband/IF systems, and verication RF circuitry used in LTE designs. Agilents ADS system incorporates an RF design environment (RFDE) which makes ADS accessible to third party tools. For example, Agilent has an alliance with Cadence, and by using the RFDE, RFIC designers can get access to ADS LTE test benches from within the Cadence Virtuo Custom IC platform. Use the 3GPP LTE wireless library to easily create signals that comply with LTE specications and measure EVM, PAPR, CCDF, and ACLR performance of RF components such as power ampliers, antennas, and lters. This wireless library also provides receiver measurements such as BER, BLER and others.
Speed prototype design by measuring EVM, PAPR, CCDF and ACLR with Agilents 3GPP LTE Wireless Library.
Agilent has built a solid reputation in the mobile communications industry with the combination of our signal generators and Signal Studio signal creation software. The versatile and comprehensive software is available for the development and manufacturing of existing and evolving 2G, 3G, 3.5G and 4G communication systems. You can quickly and easily create performance-optimized LTE reference signals for component-level parametric test, baseband subsystem verication, receiver performance verication and advanced functional evaluation.
Industry-leading performance with the Agilent MXG and ESG vector signal generators.
Flexible resource mapping with scalable system bandwidth is available with Agilents Signal Studio Software.
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Logic Analysis
In next-generation architectures the physical link between the RF front-end and baseband processing evolves from an analog to parallel, or high-speed, serial digital bus. New interface standards will require test equipment to provide appropriate serial digital inputs and outputs. The combination of an Agilent logic analyzer and Agilents Vector Signal Analysis (VSA) software provides the only Digital VSA (DVSA) package for digital baseband, IF and RF signal analysis. This combination enables digital signal processing (DSP) designers to effectively design and debug interfaces that were once analog and are now digital. The VSA software performs signal analysis functions such as I/Q analysis, EVM, fourier spectrum, etc. using the digital signal captured by the logic analyzer as the input. To validate RFIC operation, engineers can also leverage the combination of signal generation software and a logic analyzer connected to the system-under-test through a digital connection such as the DigRF v3 stimulus probe. For R&D engineers designing or integrating MIPI (Mobile Industry Processor Alliance) D-PHY devices within a mobile handset, the same Logic Analysis solution can be used as a MIPI D-PHY protocol test solution, with support for display (DSI) and camera (CSI-2) interfaces. The solution includes a congurable stimulus platform which offers bit-to-video level test capabilities for embedded displays, real-time analysis and protocol viewing capabilities. Engineers can gain valuable insight into the exchanges between MIPI D-PHY enabled devices.
Characterize behavior of devices, from baseband to antenna, with access throughout the block diagram.
Troubleshoot digital glitches with the Agilent DSO90000A high performance, real-time oscilloscope.
Digital Interface
The N4850A digital acquisition probe and N4860A digital stimulus probe operate in conjunction with the 16800 and 16900 series logic analyzers. The probes provide digital acquisition and serialstimulus capabilities required for DigRF v3 based IC evaluation and integration. The integration of DigRF v3 logic analysis tools with the Agilent RF portfolio provides cross-domain solutions that will help you rapidly deploy your DigRF v3-based designs.
Access digital interfaces with the Agilent N4850A digital acquisition probe and N4860A digital stimulus probe.
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The ever-increasing complexity of emerging broadband communication systems demands exible signal analysis with in-depth modulation analysis, as well as RF power measurements. The Agilent signal and spectrum analyzers ease measurements of complex signals by providing world-class accuracy, exibility and standards-compliant measurement applications. In addition, the Agilent 89600 VSA software, in combination with Agilents signal and spectrum analyzers, offer the industrys most sophisticated general-purpose and standards-compliant signal evaluation and troubleshooting tools for R&D engineers.
Reach Deeper into LTE Signals with the 89600 VSA Software
Agilent MXA Signal Analyzer with LTE software running internally
Gain greater insight into the performance of your LTE devices using the 89600 VSA software with LTE analysis capability. This high-performance VSA software provides RF and baseband engineers with the industrys most comprehensive LTE physical layer signal analysis. Highlights of the 89600 VSA software include: Downlink (OFDMA) and uplink (SC-FDMA) in a single option FDD mode, frame structure type 1 All LTE bandwidths: 1.4 MHz to 20 MHz All modulation formats: BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM All modulation sequences: CAZAC and OSxPRS Auto detection and demodulation of downlink user bursts Industry-leading EVM of < -50 dB (<0.35%) (dependent on choice of measurement platform) A rich selection of in-channel measurements and traces overall/data/RS EVM, EVM per channel, carrier, symbol, resource block and slot.
Trace A shows a spectrogram of a downlink allocation. Putting a spectrogram marker on the reference signal (RS) shows the RS occupying every 6th subcarrier as shown on trace B.
An uplink LTE analysis made on the demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) and payload data. The DM-RS uses a CAZAC sequence as shown by the constant amplitude on trace A.
LTE UE Development
The E6620A Wireless Communications Test Set from early protocol development through RF and protocol conformance test
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Anite SAT LTE Protocol Tester and Development Toolset with the Agilent E6620A
New handset designs must meet the standards expected by the consumer not to mention those required by industry bodies such as the GCF or PTCRB and that means carrying out earlier and more comprehensive development, design verication and regression testing. In order to achieve this goal, versatile but rigorous testing solutions are required. From pre-silicon protocol module development through system integration and verication, use this toolset to shorten your development time and validate your designs. With the Anite SAT LTE solution you can: Cost effectively analyze LTE UE product designs early in the process Resolve emergent issues before they become costly problems Simulate and test a broader range of functionality Bring advanced products to market quickly Assure products will meet or exceed industry certication and quality requirements
Anite SAT LTE Development Toolset (DT) using the Agilent E6620A is a comprehensive suite of tools which supports all phases of wireless terminal development.
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The Agilent signaling analyzer platform is an industryleading solution for 3G, 2G & IMS networks today. With the addition of LTE & SAE technology support, the signaling analyzer software provides a common and intuitive user interface to support all mobile & IMS technologies. Together with a new high-density probing solution the signaling analyzer software enables passive probing & analysis of LTE network interfaces (e.g. S1, X2, S3, S4, S5). This powerful combination of distributable hardware pre-processing with scalable software architecture meets the current and future performance requirements necessary for the successful deployment of an integrated LTE/SAE network. Highlights of the Agilent signaling analyzer include: Total visibility for all layers from L1 to L7 Complete decoding of all protocol messages Full hardware and software reassembly at each layer in the protocol stack Real-time call/session tracing on a single or multiple interfaces including mixed technology interfaces Real-time KPIs, statistics, and distributed performance management
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Product specications and descriptions in this document subject to change without notice. Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2008 Printed in USA, February 25, 2008 5989-7817EN