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Data Sheet
Abstract Technical data sheet describing the cost effective, high-performance PCI-5S and PCM-5SGPSreceivermodulesfeaturingthehighperformanceu-blox-5positioning engine. FeaturesincludeAssistNowOnlineandAssistNowOfflineA-GPSservices,KickStart acceleratedacquisition,SuperSenseIndoorGPSprovidingbest-in-classacquisition and tracking sensitivity and an innovative jamming-resistant RF architecture. ThePCI-5SandPCM-5SenablesimpleintegrationofGPSfunctionalityintoMIDs, UMPCs, laptops and similar applications. They are ready-to-use solutions, composed of a GPS receiver chipset incorporated into the industry standard PCI-ExpressMiniandPCI-ExpressHalfMiniCardplatforms. ThePCI-5SandPCM-5Saredesignedforusewithpassiveandactiveantennas.
Data Sheet
Preliminary
Thisdocumentandtheuseofanyinformationcontainedtherein,issubjecttotheacceptanceoftheu-bloxtermsandconditions.They canbedownloadedfromwww.u-blox.com. u-bloxmakesnowarrantiesbasedontheaccuracyorcompletenessofthecontentsofthisdocumentandreservestherighttomake changestospecificationsandproductdescriptionsatanytimewithoutnotice. u-bloxreservesallrightstothisdocumentandtheinformationcontainedherein.Reproduction,useordisclosuretothirdpartieswithout expresspermissionisstrictlyprohibited.Copyright2008,u-bloxAG. u-blox isaregisteredtrademarkofu-bloxHoldingAGintheEUandothercountries.ARM istheregisteredtrademarkofARMLimitedin theEUandothercountries.
Data sheet status ObjectiveSpecification AdvanceInformation Preliminary Released Thisdatasheetcontainstargetorgoalspecificationforproductdevelopment. Thisdatasheetcontainsdatabasedonearlytesting.Valuesmaychange. Thisdatasheetcontainspreliminarydata,revisedandsupplementarydatamaybepublishedlater. Thisdatasheetcontainsthefinalproductspecification.
Products marked with this lead-free symbol on the product label comply with the "Directive2002/95/ECoftheEuropeanParliamentandtheCouncilontheRestrictionof UseofcertainHazardousSubstancesinElectricalandElectronicEquipment"(RoHS). ThisisanElectrostaticSensitiveDevice(ESD). Observeprecautionsforhandling.
PCI-5SandPCM-5S-DataSheet GPS.G5-PS5-07002-C
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1 Functional Description
1.1 Overview
ThePCI-5SandPCM-5SenablesimpleintegrationofGPSfunctionalityintoMIDs 1,UMPCs,laptopsandsimilar applications.ThePCI-5SandPCM-5Sareready-to-usesolutions,composedofaGPSchipsetincorporatedinto thePCIExpressMiniorHalfMiniCardplatform. ThePCI-5SandPCM-5SsetthestandardforGPSmodules.Featuringthehighperformance50-channelu-blox-5 positioning engine, these receivers provide excellent performance and flexibility at an economical price. A 32-channel acquisition engine with over 1 million effective correlators is capable of massive parallel searches. ThisenablesaTimeToFirstFix(TTFF)oflessthan1second,whilelongcorrelation/dwelltimesmakepossiblethe best-in-class acquisition and tracking sensitivity. The PCI-5S and PCM-5S include KickStart, a new feature enablingacceleratedacquisitionofweaksignals.Onceacquired,satellitesarepassedontoapower-optimized dedicatedtrackingengine.ThisarrangementallowstheGPSenginetosimultaneouslytrackupto16satellites whilesearchingfornewones. u-blox-5s advanced jamming suppression mechanism and innovative RF architecture provides a high level of immunitytojamming,ensuringmaximumGPSperformance. ThePCI-5SandPCM-5Sarenotdesignedforlifesavingorsupportingdevicesorforaviationandshouldnotbe usedinproductsthatcouldinanywaynegativelyimpactthesecurityorhealthoftheuserorthirdpartiesorthat couldcausedamagetogoods.
MobileInformationDevices
PCI-5SandPCM-5S-DataSheet GPS.G5-PS5-07002-C
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Baseband Processor
RF_IN W_DISABLE#
Digital IFFilter SRAM SAW Filter Power Management RF Front-End with Integrated LNA ARM7TDMI-S
GPS Engine
LED_GPS_STATE
VCC_CON
VCC Vbckp
GND
TCXO
RTC
1.5 KickStart
A newfeature available with u-blox-5 receivers is KickStart. This functionality usesa TCXO to accelerateweak signalacquisition,enablingfasterstartandreacquisitiontimes.
1.7 Protocols
ThePCI-5SandPCM-5Ssupportdifferentserialprotocols. Protocol NMEA UBX Type Input/output,ASCII,0183,2.3(compatibleto3.0) Input/output,binary,u-bloxproprietary
PCI-5SandPCM-5S-DataSheet GPS.G5-PS5-07002-C
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1.8 Antenna
ThePCI-5SandPCM-5Saredesignedforusewitheitherpassiveoractiveantennas. Anantennasupervisorisavailable.Inthedefaultoperationmodetheantennasupervisorisactivatedandenables thereceivertodetectshortcircuitstotheactiveantennabycheckingthebiasvoltagelevelandcanshutdown thevoltagebiasimmediately.AseriesresistorisneededinfrontoftheV_ANTinput.UBXandNMEAmessages areprovidedtoreporttheconditionoftheantennasupply. Parameter AntennaType AntennaSupply AntennaSupervisor ActiveAntenna Recommendations Specification Shortcircuitdetection Minimumgain Maximumnoisefigure Maximumgain
Table 2: Antenna Specification
Opencircuitdetectionisnotsupported.
PCI-5SandPCM-5S-DataSheet GPS.G5-PS5-07002-C
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2 GPS Performance
Parameter ReceiverType Specification ColdStart(Autonomous) WarmStart(Autonomous) Time-To-First-Fix 2 HotStart(Autonomous) AidedStarts 3 Tracking&Navigation Sensitivity 4 Reacquisition ColdStart(Autonomous) Autonomous HorizontalPosition 5 Accuracy SBAS RMS AccuracyofTimepulseSignal 99% TimePulse MaxNavigationUpdateRate VelocityAccuracy 6 6 HeadingAccuracy Dynamics OperationalLimits Velocity
Table 3: PCI-5S and PCM-5S GPS Performance
50Channels GPSL1frequency,C/ACode 29s 29s <1s <1s -160dBm -160dBm -144dBm <2.5m <2.0m 30ns <60ns Configurable:0.251000Hz 4Hz 0.1m/s 0.5degrees 4g 600m/s
2 3
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3 Mechanical Specifications
AllmechanicalspecificationsaccordingtoPCIExpressMiniCardElectromechanicalSpecificationRevision1.2
Dimension A B C D E F G H I J Specification (mm) 30.00 24.20 2.60 48.05 50.95 25.70 2.15 3.20 2.0 1.0
A B
J I
PCI-5S Profile
System Board
G
Pin 1 Pin 51
Pin 52
Pin 2
PCI-5SandPCM-5S-DataSheet GPS.G5-PS5-07002-C
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Dimension A B C D E F G H I J Specification (mm) 30.00 24.20 2.60 23.90 26.80 25.70 2.15 3.20 2.0 1.0
A B
J I
PCM-5S Profile
System Board
G
Pin 1 Pin 51
Pin 52
Pin 2
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I/O PWR PWR PWR PWR PWR PWR PWR PWR PWR PWR
Description NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected VccConnect VccConnect NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected
No 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52
Name VCC_CON GND NC NC NC NC NC NC GND 7 W_DISABLE NC VCC_CON GND NC NC NC GND USB_DM USB_DP GND LED_GPS_STATE NC NC NC GND VCC_CON
I/O PWR PWR PWR PWR PWR PWR IO IO PWR O PWR PWR
Description VccConnect NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected PowerDisconnect NotConnected VccConnect NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected RadioStateIndicator NotConnected NotConnected NotConnected VccConnect
Table 6: Pinout
Pin A
7 8
ThePCI-5Sisbackwardscompatibletopreviousversions.ThePowerDisconnectpin(W_DISABLE)isanadditiontoPCI-5S-1-004andabove. ThispinoutdoesnotapplytoearlyPCIsamples(e.g.PCI-5S-0-000).Formoreinformationcontactu-bloxcustomersupport.
PCI-5SandPCM-5S-DataSheet GPS.G5-PS5-07002-C
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4 Electrical Specifications
4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter PowerSupplyVoltage(VCC) InputPinVoltage StorageTemperature
Table 7: Absolute Maximum Ratings
Units V V C
GPS receivers are Electrostatic Sensitive Devices (ESD) and require special precautions when handling. Stressing the device beyond the Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage. These are stress ratings only. The product is not protected against overvoltage or reversed voltages. If necessary, voltage spikes exceeding the power supply voltage specification, given in table above, must be limited to values within the specified boundaries by using appropriate protection diodes.
PCI-5SandPCM-5S-DataSheet GPS.G5-PS5-07002-C
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Symbol Vcc Vcc_PP Iccp IccAcquisition (EcoMode) IccTracking (EcoMode) Vbckp_s Vin Vin_low_1 Vin_high_1 Vout LED_GPS_STATE pin42 Vout_high VinU Gant
Typ 3.3 67 41 62
12
Units V mV mA mA
Condition Vcc=3.6V Vcc=3.0V Iout=16mA Iout=-4mA including1.6dB SAW-Filter InsertionLoss betweenLNAOUT andMIX_IN Iccrf=6mA
Vcc0.4 CompliestoUSB2.0Standards 50
ReceiverChainNoiseFigure
NFtot
3.2
dB
-40
-5 Vcc0.6 85
dBm V C
Operationbeyondthe"OperatingConditions"isnotrecommendedandextendedexposurebeyondthe "OperatingConditions"mayaffectdevicereliability.
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5 Reliability Tests
Testsforproductfamilyqualifications: Test Visualinspection Temperaturestep Metallographic investigations Dryheat Dampheat Thermalshock Lifespantest Dryheat Dampheat,cyclic Vibration Shock
Table 9: Reliability Tests
-40C...+85C,stepsof5K,operating +60C,5%rH,1000hours,operating +60C,95%rH,1000hours, operating -40C...+125C,500cycles, non-operating +85C/1000hours,operating +125C,1000hours,non-operating +25C...+55C;>90%rH,operating 5-500Hz,5g,2.5hours/axisat40C, +25and85C,operating 30g/11ms(halfsine),3shocks/axis; non-operating
Standard IPC-A-610D,class2Acceptability ofelectronicassemblies ISO16750-4,IEC68-2-1,IEC68-2-2 IPC-A-600F,Class2Acceptability ofprintedboards IEC68-2-2 IEC68-2-3 IEC68-2-14 IEC68-2-2 IEC68-2-2 IEC68-2-30,Dbvariation1 IEC68-2-6 IEC68-2-27
Thisspecificationispreliminaryandsubjecttoconfirmation.
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6 Default Settings
Interface USBOutput Settings ConfiguredtotransmitbothNMEAandUBXprotocols,butonly followingNMEAandnoUBXmessageshavebeenactivatedatstart-up: GGA, GLL, GSA, GSV, RMC, VTG, TXT USBPowerMode:BusPowered Automaticallyacceptsfollowingprotocolswithoutneedofexplicit configuration: UBX,NMEA TheGPSreceiversupportsinterleavedUBXandNMEAmessages. USBPowerMode:BusPowered EcoMode
USBInput
PowerMode
7 Ordering Information
The PCI-5S and PCM-5S are products manufactured to order only. Lead-time and minimum order quantity restrictionsapply.Forinformationregardingproductavailabilityandotherrelatedquestions,pleasecontactyour nearestu-bloxoffice. Ordering No.
PCI-5S-1 PCM-5S-1 EVK-5H-0
Product
ROM-basedu-blox5PCIExpressFullMiniCard ROM-basedu-blox5PCIExpressHalfMiniCard u-blox5EvaluationKit
Related Documents
[1] u-blox-5ProtocolSpecification,Docu.NoGPS.G5-X-07036 Allthesedocumentsareavailableonourwebsite(www.u-blox.com). Forregularupdatestou-bloxdocumentationandtoreceiveproductchangenotificationspleaseregister onourhomepage.
PCI-5SandPCM-5S-DataSheet GPS.G5-PS5-07002-C
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Contact
Forfurtherinfo,pleasecontactus:
Headquarters
u-blox AG Zuercherstrasse68 CH-8800Thalwil Switzerland Phone: Fax: E-mail: +41447227444 +41447227447 info@u-blox.com
www.u-blox.com
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PCI-5SandPCM-5S-DataSheet GPS.G5-PS5-07002-C
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