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Memorandum to Bernard Berelson (President, Population Council) found in "Activities

Relevant to the Study of Population Policy for the U.S." 3/11/69 by Frederick S. Jaffe (Vicepresident of Planned Parenthood - World Population).
TABLE 1. Examples of Proposed Measures to Reduce U.S. Fertility, by Universality or Selectivity of Impact
Universal Impact
t

Selective Impact Depending on Socio-Economic Status

Social Constraints

Economic Deterrents

Restructure family:
a) Postpone or avoid marriage
b) Alter image of ideal family size
Compulsory education of children
Encourage increased homosexuality
Educate for family limitation

Social Controls

Modify tax policies:

a) Substantial marriage tax
b) Child Tax
c) Tax married more than single
d) Remove parents tax exemption
d) Additional taxes on parents with more
than I or 2 children in school
Reduce/eliminate paid maternity leave or
benefits

Fertility control agents in water supply

Encourage women to work

Compulsory abortion of
out-of-wedlock
pregnancies
Compulsory sterilization
of all who have two
children except for a few
who would be allowed
three

Reduce/eliminate children's or family

allowances

Confine childbearing to
only a limited number of
adults

Bonuses for delayed marriage and greater

child-spacing

Stock certificate type

permits for children

Pensions for women of 45 with less than

N children

Housing Policies:
a) Discouragement of
private home
ownership
b) Stop awarding public
housing based on
family size

Eliminate Welfare payemnts after first 2

children

Chronic Depression
Source: "A Family Planning Perspectives
Special Supplement" published by
Planned Parenthood-World Population,
NYC, NY, 19.70.

Measures Predicated on Existing Motivation to

Prevent Unwanted Pregnancies

Require women to work and provide few

child care facilities
Limit/eliminate public-financed medical
care, scholarships, housing, loans and
subsidies to families with more than N
children.

Payments to encourage
sterilization
Payments to encourage
contraception
Payments to encourage
abortion
Abortion and
sterilization on demand
Allow certain
contraceptives to be
distributed nonmedically
Improve contraceptive
technology
Make contraception
truly available and
accessible to all
Improve maternal health
care, with family
planning a core element