AM5868S Motor Driver ICs

5-channel BTL Driver for DVD player AM5868S

The AM5868S is a five-channel BTL driver IC for driving the motors and actuators such as used in DVD player and consists of two independent precision voltage comparators. It supports a variety of applications.

Applications
BTL driver for CD, CD-ROM and DVD.

Features
1) Two comparators built-in: Two general-purpose voltage open collector output comparators are built-in. 2) Two channels are voltage-type BTL drivers for actuators of tracking and focus. Two channels are voltage-type BTL driver for sled and spindle motors. It is also built-in one channel bi-direction DC motor driver for tray. 3) Wide dynamic range [9.0V (typ.) when Vcc1= Vcc2= 12V, at RL= 20 load]. 4) Separating power of Vcc1 and Vcc2 is to improve power efficiency by a low supply voltage for tracking, focus, and spindle. 5) Level shift circuit built-in. 6) Thermal shut down circuit built-in. 7) Mute mode built-in. 8) Dual actuator drivers: A general purpose input OP provides differential input for signal addition. The output structure is two power OPAMPS in bridge configuration. 9) Sled motor driver: A general purpose input OP provides differential input for signal addition. The output structure is one power OPAMP in bridge configuration. 10) Spindle driver: Single input linear BTL driver. The output structure are two power OPAMPS in bridge configuration. 11) Tray in-out driver: The DC motor driver supports forward/reverse control for tray motor.

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Absolute maximum ratings (Ta=25C)

Parameter Supply voltage Symbol Vcc1 Vcc2 Pd Topr Tstg Limits 13.5 Unit V W

Power dissipation *1.7 -35 ~ +85 Operate Temp range **-55 ~ +150 Storage Temp range *When mounted on a 70mm 70mm 1.6mm glass epoxy board. *Reduced by 13.6mW for each increase in Ta of 1 over 25. **Should not exceed Pd or ASO and Tj=150 C values

Guaranteed operating conditions (Ta=25C)

Parameter Power supply voltage Symbol Vcc1 Vcc2 Limits 4.3 ~ 13.2 4.3 ~ Vcc1 Unit V V

Block diagram

MUTE

BIAS

VINTK

OP1IN+

OP1IN-

VINLD

GND

VCTL

OP1OUT

VCC2

VOLD-

VOLD+

VOTK-

VOTK+

28

27

26

25

24

23
GND -

22
PGND

21

20

19
Vcc2 15K

18

17

16

15

10K

MUTE
25K +

+ 10K +

Spindle Driver(4X)

Actuator Driver(6x)

Thermal Shut down

Vcc2 Vcc2 Vcc1 + + 25K 25K 10K -

Sled Driver(4X) Pre-DRV

PGND Vcc1

Actuator Driver(6x)

TRAY DRIVER

10K

1
VINFC

2
OP2IN-

3
OP2IN+

6
FWD

7
REV

8
VCC1

9
VOTR-

10
VOTR+

11
VOSL+

12
VOSL-

13
VOFC-

14
VOFC+

VINSL+ OP2OUT

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Electrical characteristics
( Unless otherwise specified Ta=25, Vcc1=12V, Vcc2=5V, BIAS=2.5V, RL=8/10/20/45) Parameter Quiescent current Voltage for mute ON Voltage for mute OFF <Actuator drivers> Output offset voltage Maximum output voltage Voltage gain <Sled motor driver> Output offset voltage Maximum output voltage Closed loop voltage gain <Spindle motor driver> Output offset voltage Maximum output voltage Voltage gain Gain error by polarity <Tray motor driver> Output saturation voltage 1 Output saturation voltage between F&R Output saturation voltage 2 Output adjustable gain on H side voltage <Tray motor driver input logic> High level input voltage Low level input voltage High level input current <Comparator> Input offset voltage Input common-mode voltage range Voltage gain Output sink current Saturation voltage Voofc VCMC Gvc IOSC VSC 0 50 1.0 200 6.0 250 2.0 mV Vcc1 V -1.5 V/mV RL15k mA Vout < 1.5V 400 mV IOSC4mA VIH VIL IIH 1.5 -0.3 180 Vcc 0.5 270 V V A VSAT1 VSAT1 VSAT2 VVtrH 0.7 1.0 7.4 1.1 1.55 9.2 1.5 0.1 2.2 11 V V V dB Upper + Lower saturation, IL=200mA Output saturation voltage 1 between FWD and REV Upper + Lower saturation, IL=500mA VCTL=2V Voofld Vomax Gvld Gvld 13.3 0 3.5 15.5 1 50 17.5 2 mV V dB dB @8 Load VIN=BIAS+0.2Vpp ac @1KHz VIN=BIAS+0.2Vpp ac @1KHz Voofsl Vomsl Gvsl 7.5 18 9.0 20 1 00 22 mV V dB @20 Load VIN=BIAS+0.2Vpp ac @1KHz Symbol Icc Vston Vstoff Voo Vom Gv Limit Typ 30 4.0 23.5 Unit mA V V mV V dB Conditions P.S

Min 0 2.0 3.6 -

Max 0.5 5 50 -

@10Load VIN=BIAS+0.2Vpp ac @1KHz

VFWD=VREV=5V

*This device is not designed for protection against radioactive rays.

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Pin configuration

VINFC

28

MUTE

OP2IN-

27

BIAS

OP2IN+

26

VINTK

VINSL+

25

OP1IN+

OP2OUT

24

OP1IN-

AM5868S

FWD

23

VINLD

REV

22

GND

Vcc1

21

VCTL

VOTR-

20

OP1OUT

VOTR+

10

19

Vcc2

VOSL+

11

18

VOLD-

VOSL-

12

17

VOLD+

VOFC-

13

16

VOTK-

VOFC+

14

15

VOTK+

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Pin description
PIN No 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Pin Name VINFC OP2INOP2IN+ VINSL+ OP2OUT FWD REV Vcc1 VOTRVOTR+ VOSL+ VOSLVOFCVOFC+ VOTK+ VOTKVOLD+ VOLDVcc2 OP1OUT VCTL GND VINLD OP1INOP1IN+ VINTK BIAS MUTE Input for focus driver Comparator 2 input (-) Comparator 2 input (+) Input for the sled driver Comparator 2 output Tray driver forward input Tray driver reverse input Vcc for pre-drive block and power block of sled and tray Tray driver output (-) Tray driver output (+) Sled driver output (+) Sled driver output (-) Focus driver output (-) Focus driver output (+) Tracking driver output (+) Tracking driver output (-) Spindle driver output (+) Spindle driver output (-) Vcc for power block of spindle, tracking and focus Comparator 1 output Speed control input of tray driver Ground Input for spindle driver Comparator 1 input (-) Comparator 1 input (+) Input for tracking driver Input for reference voltage Input for mute control Function

Notes) Symbol of + and (output of drivers) means polarity to input pin. (For example, if voltage of pin1 is high, pin14 is high.)

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Power dissipation curve : Pd (W)

2.0

1.5 1.0

25

50

75

100

125

150

Ta()

*70mm 70mm1.6mm glass epoxy board. *Derating is done at 13.6mW/ for operating above Ta=25

Operation notes
1) The built-in thermal shutdown circuit mutes the output current when the chip temperature reaches 175 (typ.). The hysteresis is set to 25 (typ.), so the circuit will start up again when the chip temperature falling to 150 (typ.). 2) In case mute pin voltage is under 0.5V or NC, output current is muted (except for tray motor driver). Mute pin voltage should be more than 2.0V for normal application. 3) Bias pin (pin 27) should be pulled up to more than 1.2V. In case the bias pin voltage is pulled down below 0.9V (typ.), the output current is muted. 4) Insert the bypass capacitor (~ 0.1uF ) between Vcc pin and GND pin as close as possible. 5) Heat dissipation fins are attached to the GND on the inside of the package. Make sure to connect them to the external GND.

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6) Tray driver logic input: FWD (pin6) REV (pin7) VOTR+ (pin10) VOTR- (pin9) Function

L L OPEN OPEN Open mode L H L H Reverse mode H L H L Forward mode H H L L Brake mode Input circuit of pin6 and pin7 is designed to avoid simultaneous activation of upper and lower output tr. ; however, in order to improve reliability, apply motor forward/reverse input once through open mode. We recommend time period for open longer than 10msec. H side Output voltage on output voltage (VOL+, VOL-) varies depending on output control terminal for tray (pin21). H side output voltage is set three times (9.2dB Typ.) VTCL(pin21). And, L side output voltage is equal to output saturation voltage.

Application circuit

SERVO

U-COM

Tracking

Vcenter

Spindle Tray voltage control

MUTE

Focus

FWD

REV

Sled

SERVO

SPIN+

SPIN-

5v or 12V

Tracking coil

28

27

26

25

24

23
GND -

22
PGND

21

20

19
Vcc2 15K

18

17

16

15

10K

MUTE
25K +

+ 10K +

Spindle Driver(4X)

Actuator Driver(6x)

Thermal Shut down

Vcc2 Vcc2 Vcc1 + + 25K 25K

Sled Driver(4X) Pre-DRV

PGND Vcc1

Actuator Driver(6x)

10K + 10K

TRAY DRIVER

2
SPIN+

3
SPIN-

5
SERVO

7
12V

9
M

10

11
M

12

13

14

Focus coil

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Testing circuit

V20 V28 V27 V26 V25 V24 V23 OPEN V V19 8 10

28

27

26

25

24

23
GND -

22
PGND

21

20

19
Vcc2 15K

18

17

16

15

10K

MUTE
25K +

+ 10K +

Spindle Driver(4X)

Actuator Driver(6x)

Thermal Shut down

Vcc2 Vcc2 Vcc1 + + 25K 25K 10K PGND

Sled Driver(4X) Pre-DRV

Vcc1

Actuator Driver(6x)

TRAY DRIVER

10K

5
V

10

11

12

13

14

V1

V2

V3

V4 V5

V6

V7

V8

45

10

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Packaging outline HSOP28
D 28 15

1 B b1

14

A1

0.089

12

A" - A"

b1

A" - A" A a

c1

12

SYMBOL A A1 a B b b1 c c1 D E e H

MILLIMETERS Min. Max. 2.31 2.20 0.05 0.20 5.05 5.25 0.30 0.45 0.30 0.40 0.23 0.30 0.23 0.28 18.41 18.67 7.49 7.75 0.80 BSC 9.62 10.02

INCHES Min. Max. 0.091 0.087 0.002 0.008 0.199 0.207 0.012 0.018 0.012 0.016 0.009 0.012 0.009 0.011 0.725 0.735 0.295 0.305 0.031 BSC 0.379 0.394

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Marking Identification

AMtek

Row I Row II Row III Row IV

Row I AMtek Row II Part number Row III Lot number Row IV Production week

Week number Year

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