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DESIGN APPROVAL

REF. NO. CONTRACTOR PROJECT NAME DESIGN/M-01/II/2008 PT. KINDEN DAIRI ZINC/LEAD PORT FACILITY PROJECT

CONTRACT NO WORK ITEM MECHANICAL-PLUMBING

SPECIFICATION PRODUCT NAME BRAND SPECIFICATION

STORM WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEM

ROOF AREA ( RAIN CATCHMENTS AREA ) 60 M X 34 M ( 2040 m2)

RUN OFF GUTTER/PIPE NUMBER :

2 NOS OF PIPE PVC WITH DIA. 200 MM EACH


SLOPE/GRADE : 1 : 200 MANUFACTURER COUNTRY OF ORIGIN KIND OF SUBMISSION DESIGN CALCULATION

SUBMITTED BY

RINKAI - PCI CONSORTIUM

SIGNATURE

REMARKS As a notice :
1 Storage water tank with capacity 300 m3 was design base on assumption of Rain water catchement area 60m x 34 m ( 2040 m2) which can be serviced by 2 nos pipe gutter with dia. 200 mm. Details of calculation is enclosed in another sheet. 2 For catchment area 120 m x 34 m ( 4080 m2) Drainage system must be serve by 4 nos pipe gutter with dia. 200 mm each. Equivalent Water volumetric for rain water 50 mm/h with rain duration 4 hours (maximum), 816 M3 Rainwater volume exceeding the water tank which has capacity 300 m3 The excessive water supply must be drained to near pit

COMMENTS

STATUS DATE ENGINEER NAME

APPROVED

NON APPROVED

SIGNATURE

PIPE GRADE REGULATION


Pipe grade is dependant on the level of the pipe outlet to achieve drainage, the grade of the surface, avoiding obstacles and other pipes, and cover requirements. For a first trial use the grade of the surface If the surface is flat, the code requires the use of the minimum allowable grades as shown below :MIN MIN GRADE MIN GRADE MIN PIPE SIZE AUST GRADE NZ PIPE SIZE AUST GRADE NZ 90 1:100 1:90 225 1: 200 1: 350 100 1:100 1:120 300 1: 250 1: 350 150 1:100 1: 200 375 1: 300 1: 350 Note, for Australia a 150 dia pipe requires a grade of 1:100, the same grade as required for a 100 and a 90 dia pipe. I believe this to be a misprint and should be 1:150, as larger pipes generally require a flatter grade. By the way, the purpose of a minimum grade is hopefully to ensure a self cleansing velocity during periods of low flow. Also, the Code only refers to the "Nominal Diameter". The actual Internal diameter may be slightly more or less, depending on the material chosen.

CONT.No.: DATE : BY : CHECKED : DATE :

FLOW IN PIPE - MANNING FORMULA


Project: Subject:
Data : Roof Area ( 60m x 34 m) =

SHEET No:

Zinc/Lead Port & Facility Project Storm Water Drain Pipe


2040 M2

CASE I
Rainfall Intensity Q (m3/h) Q (m3/s) Drain pipe run out Pipe dia Selection Flow required Q (d) = = = = = = 30 mm/h 61.2 0.02 2 Nos 200 mm 0.008 m3/s 0.03 m/h

Coefficient of surface roughness n= 0.009 Slope of Pipe S = 1 Vertically 200 Horizontal. Grade Selected = 1 : 200 ( See Grade regulation Australia Std ) Diameter of Pipe D (mm) PIPE FULL Manning Formula Q = 0.312/ n* (D)^8/3*S^1/2 Manning Formula V = 0.397/ n* (D)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = PIPE 75% Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = PIPE 50% Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = V = 1.07 m/s 0.0167 m3/s 197.0 % V = 1.21 m/s 0.0306 m3/s 359.6 % V = 1.07 m/s 0.0335 m3/s 394.5 % Flow Depth = H.Area = Rh=0.603*r (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf>Qd (Peak Flow 0.75 D ) Flow Depth = H.Area = Rh=0.5*r (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf>Qd (Peak Flow 0.5 D ) (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf>Qd = 200 0.20 m

0.5

Q(f)=

0.150 0.03 0.06

Q(f)=

0.100 0.02 0.050

Q(f)=

CONT.No.: DATE : BY : CHECKED : DATE :

FLOW IN PIPE - MANNING FORMULA


Project: Subject: CASE II
Rainfall Intensity Q (m3/h) Q (m3/s) Drain pipe run out Pipe dia Selection Flow required Q (d) = = = = = =

SHEET No:

Zinc/Lead Port & Facility Project Storm Water Drain Pipe


50 mm/h 102 0.03 2 Nos 200 mm 0.014 m3/s 0.05 m/h

Coefficient of surface roughness n= 0.009 Slope of Pipe S = 1 Vertically 200 Horizontal. Grade Selected = 1 : 200 ( See Grade regulation Australia Std ) Diameter of Pipe D (mm) PIPE FULL Manning Formula Q = 0.312/ n* (D)^8/3*S^1/2 Manning Formula V = 0.397/ n* (D)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = PIPE 75% Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = PIPE 50% Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = V = 1.07 m/s 0.0167 m3/s 118.2 % V = 1.21 m/s 0.0306 m3/s 215.8 % V = 1.07 m/s 0.0335 m3/s 236.7 % Flow Depth = H.Area = Rh=0.603*r (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf>Qd (Peak Flow 0.75 D ) Flow Depth = H.Area = Rh=0.5*r (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf>Qd (Peak Flow 075 D ) (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf>Qd = 200 0.20 m

0.5

Q(f)=

0.150 0.03 0.06

Q(f)=

0.100 0.02 0.050

Q(f)=

CONT.No.: DATE : BY : CHECKED : DATE :

FLOW IN PIPE - MANNING FORMULA


Project: Subject: CASE III
Rainfall Intensity Q (m3/h) Q (m3/s) Drain pipe run out Pipe dia Selection Flow required Q (d) = = = = = =

SHEET No:

Zinc/Lead Port & Facility Project Storm Water Drain Pipe


100 mm/h 204 0.06 2 Nos 200 mm 0.028 m3/s 0.10 m/h

Coefficient of surface roughness n= 0.009 Slope of Pipe S = 1 Vertically 200 Horizontal. Grade Selected = 1 : 200 ( See Grade regulation Australia Std ) Diameter of Pipe D (mm) PIPE FULL Manning Formula Q = 0.312/ n* (D)^8/3*S^1/2 Manning Formula V = 0.397/ n* (D)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = PIPE 75% Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = PIPE 50% Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = V = 1.07 m/s 0.0167 m3/s 59.1 % V = 1.21 m/s 0.0306 m3/s 107.9 % critical V = 1.07 m/s 0.0335 m3/s 118.4 % Flow Depth = H.Area = Rh=0.603*r (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf>Qd (Peak Flow 0.75 D ) Flow Depth = H.Area = Rh=0.5*r (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf<Qd (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf>Qd = 200 0.20 m

0.5

Q(f)=

0.150 0.03 0.06

Q(f)=

0.100 0.02 0.050

Q(f)=

( insufficient)

insufficient (Peak Flow 0.5 D )

CONT.No.: DATE : BY : CHECKED : DATE :

FLOW IN PIPE - MANNING FORMULA


Project: Subject: CASE IV Zinc/Lead Port & Facility Project Storm Water Drain Pipe

SHEET No:

Rain Water Catchment Area


Rainfall Intensity Q (m3/h) Q (m3/s) Drain pipe run out Pipe dia Selection Flow required Q (d) = = = = = = 50 mm/h 204 0.06

4080 m2
0.05 m/h

4 Nos 200 mm 0.014 m3/s

( number of gutter pipe)

Coefficient of surface roughness n= 0.009 Slope of Pipe S = 1 Vertically 200 Horizontal. Grade Selected = 1 : 200 ( See Grade regulation Australia Std ) Diameter of Pipe D (mm) PIPE FULL Manning Formula Q = 0.312/ n* (D)^8/3*S^1/2 Manning Formula V = 0.397/ n* (D)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = PIPE 75% Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = PIPE 50% Manning Formula Q = V * Hydraulic Area Manning Formula V = 1/ n* (Rh)^2/3*S^1/2 Velocity Discharge Relation Qf/Qd = V = 1.07 m/s 0.0167 m3/s 118.2 % V = 1.21 m/s 0.0306 m3/s 215.8 % V = 1.07 m/s 0.0335 m3/s 236.7 % Flow Depth = H.Area = Rh=0.603*r (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf>Qd (Peak Flow 0.75 D ) Flow Depth = H.Area = Rh=0.5*r (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf>Qd (Peak Flow 0.5 D ) (MIN 0.8 , MAX 3 M/S) Qf>Qd = 200 0.20 m

0.5

Q(f)=

0.150 0.03 0.06

Q(f)=

0.100 0.02 0.050

Q(f)=

CONT.No.: DATE : BY : CHECKED : DATE :

FLOW IN PIPE - MANNING FORMULA


Project: Subject: Zinc/Lead Port & Facility Project Storm Water Drain Pipe

SHEET No:

STORM DRAIN PIPE/GUTTER PERFORMANCE


Pipe/Gutter flow ability > Rain Flow ( Qf/Qd > 100 %) CONDITION
( RAIN WATER INENSITY)

Wetted Radius/depth pipe Full 75% 50%

Case I Case II Case III Case IV

30 mm/h 50 mm/h 100 mm/h 50 mm/h

OK OK OK OK

OK OK OK OK

OK OK

x
OK

Case I to III Base on assumption :Rain water catchment area is 2040 m2 Case IV base assumption rainwater catchement area 4080 m2 with 4 nos drain pipe with dia. 200 mm each

CONCLUSION
1 2 Nos Gutter/Pipe drain with dia. 200 mm each are sufficient and have good performing for condition above with the maximum rain intensity 50 mm/hr. at condition of rainfall instensity 100 mm/hr with the depth/ weted radius 50 % flow ability is insufficient but this case is rarely happen For catchment area 120 m x 34 m ( 4080 m2) Drainage system must be serve by 4 nos pipe gutter with dia. 200 mm each. Equivalent Water volumetric for rain water 50 mm/h with rain duration 4 hours (maximum), 816 M3 Rainwater volume exceeding the water tank which has capacity 300 m3 Excessive rain water must be drained to near pit

31-Jan-12 Herawan

m m2 m

m m2 m

31-Jan-12 Herawan

m m2 m

m m2 m

31-Jan-12 Herawan

m m2 m

m m2 m

( insufficient)

31-Jan-12 Herawan

m m2 m

m m2 m

31-Jan-12 Herawan

m2 with 4 nos drain pipe

e depth/ weted radius 50 %

with dia. 200 mm each.

as capacity 300 m3

A.

Volume of Rainfall for the Area of roof (Precipitation) CASE1 30mm/hour Q=0.03m/h2,040m2=61m3/h CASE2 50mm/hour Q=0.05m/h2,040m2=102m3/h CASE3 100mm/hour Q=0.10m/h2,040m2=204m3/h Gutter pipe flow ability (using D200 2pipes) Water occupied area for pipe CASE1 Pipe 50% Q=(0.2^23.14/450%)1.07m/S3,600S2pipes=121m3/h CASE2 Pipe 75% Q=(0.2^23.14/475%)1.21m/S3,600S2pipes=205m3/h CASE3 Pipe 100% Q=(0.2^23.14/4100%)1.07m/S3,600S2pipes=242m3/hPrecipitation 100mm/h Precipitation per pour is generally 10~30mm/hour It is rare rainfalling 100mm/hour

Base on assumtion of Rainfall water 50 mm/hr (0.05 m/hr) Debit of rain water within 4 running hours : 400 m3

Q1 = Q2 + Q3 = Q2 , Q3= 0, Full store Q1 stored 300 m3

Q 2= over Flow

Q3 = 0 in Full Sto

over flow 200 mm dia LAYOUT STORM WATER DRAINAGE SYSTEM NO SCALE

Q 2= over Flow

Q3 = 0 in Full Stored over flow 200 mm dia

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