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AIEEE2010

MathematicsSolution
PARTCMathematics

61. Considerthefollowingrelations:
R ={(x, y)| y arerealnumbersand x = wy forsomerationalnumber w)
m p
S = {( , )|m, n, p and q areintegerssuchthat n, q 0and qm = pn}
n q
Then
(1) RisanequivalencerelationbutSisnotanequivalencerelation
(2) neitherRnorSisanequivalencerelation
(3) SisanequivalencerelationbutRisnotanequivalencerelation.
(4) RandSbothareequivalencerelations.
61. (3) Here, R isnotasymmetricbecause(0,y) R but (y, 0) R
R isnotanequivalencerelation
But S is an equivalence relation. For reflexive : as nm = mn (m / n, m / n) S,
ForSymmetric:As(m / n,p / q) S qm =pn np=mq (p /q,m /n) S,
Fortransitive:As(m / n, p / q) Sand(p / q, x / y) S qm = pn and yp = xq
n /y =m / x ym=xn
(m /n, x /y) S
62. Thenumberofcomplexnumbers z suchthat
| z 1|=|z+1|=|zi|equals
(1) 0

(2) 1

(3) 2

(4)

62. (2) Since,(1,0),(1,0)and(0,1)arenoncollinear,henceuniquevalueof z wouldsatisfythe


givenequationi.e.thecircumcentreoftriangleformedbythreepoints.
63. If a and b aretherootsoftheequation x2 x + 1 = 0, then a2009+ b2009=
(1) 2
(2) 1
(3) 1
(4) 2
63. (3) Since, a = w and b = w2 requiredexpression=1
64. Considerthesysytemoflinearequations:
x1 +2x2 +x3 =3
2x1 +3x +x3=3
3x1 +5x2 +2x =1
Thesystemhas
(1) infinitenumberofsolutions
(2) exactly3solutions
(3) auniquesolution
(4) nosolution
64. (4) Since, D = 0and D1 0 UsingCramer'srulesystemisinconsistent.Hencenosolution.

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65. Therearetwourns.Urn A has3distinctredballsandurnBhas9distinctblueballs.Fromeach


urntwoballsaretakenoutatrandomandthentranferredtotheother.Thenumberofwaysin
whichthiscanbedoneis
(1) 3
(2) 36
(3) 66
(4) 108
65. (4)

9C 3C =108
2
2

66. Letf : (1, 1) R beadifferentiablefunctionwithf(0) = 1andf'(0) = 1.Letg(x)=[f(2f(x)+2)]2


.Theng' (0)=
(1) 4

(2) 4

(3) 0

(4) 2

66. (2) g'(x) = 2(f(2f(x)+2)). f '(2f(x)+2).2f'(x)


putx=0,wegetg'(0)=4
67. Let f : R R beapositiveincreasingfunctionwith lim f(3x)= 1
x
f(x)
Then lim f(2x)=
x
f(x)
(1) 1

(2) 2/3

(3) 3/2

(4) 3

67. (1) Let lim f(2x)= t,thengivenlimit


x
f(x)
lim
x

f(3x) f(2x) =1 t2= 1 t = 1, sincefunctionispositive.


f(2x) f(x)

68. Letp(x)beafunctiondefinedon R suchthatp'(x)=p'(1x),forallx [0,1],p(0)=1and


1

p(1)=41.Then

p(x)dx
0

(1)

(2) 21

41

(3) 41

(4) 42

68. (2) Q p'(x)= p'(1 x).Integrate, p(x)=p (1 x)+ k.put, x =0then k =42
1

p(x)+ P(1- x)
dx =
\ p(x)dx =
2
0
0

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42
dx = 21
2
0

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69. Apersonistocount4500currencynotes.Letandenotethenumberofnoteshecountsinthe nth


minute.If a1= a2= .....= a10=150anda10, a11,....areinanAPwithcommondifference 2,
thenthetimetakenbyhimtocountallnotis
(1) 24minutes

(2) 34minutes

(3) 125minutes

(4) 135minutes

69. (2) a1 = a2 = a3= ...... a10 = 150


Currencycountedin1st10min=1500
remainingcurrency=3000.
a11, a12, ...... 148, 146,....(sumshouldbe3000)
3000=(n /2){2.148 + (n1). (2)}
\ n =24or125(125neglected)
\ Rest3000canbecountedinnext24min
\ totaltimetaken=34min.
4
, thatisparalleltothexaxis,is
x2
(3) y=2
(4) y=3

70. Theeuqationofthetangenttothecurve y = x+
(1) y = 0

(2) y=1

70. (4) y=x+(4 / x2) .... (i) y' = 1 (8/ x3) = 0[since paralleltoxaxis] \ x=2
\ y=2 + (4/4)=3
(puttingineqn(i))
\ Eq.ofthetangentparallelto x axis, y =3
71. Theareaboundedbythecurvesy=cosxandy=sinxbetweentheordinationx=0and
andx=
(1)

3p
2

4 2 - 2

(2)

4 2 + 2

(3)

(4)

4 2 - 1

4 2 + 1

p /4
5p /4
3p /2
(cos
x
sin
x
)
dx
+
(sin
x
cos
x
)
dx
+

(cosx- sinx)dx
71. (1) RequiredArea=
0
p /4
5p /4
= 4 2 - 2

72. Solutionofthedifferentialequation

p
cosxdy=y(sinxy)dx,0<x< is
2
(1) secx=(tanx+c)y
(2) ysecx=tanx+c
(3) ytanx=secx+c
(4) tanx=(secx+c)y

dy
dt
- ytanx = - y2 secx
+ ttan x = secx,[put,1/ y = t]
dx
dx

72. (1) Q

\ I.F.= e tan xdx=sec x Hence,Solutionis:tsecx= sec2xdx+c


sec x= (tan x+c) y

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r r r
r
r r r
r r r r
r r
73. Let a= j - k andc = i - j - k.Thenthevector bsatisasfying a b + c = 0 and a.b= 3

(1)

) )
)
- i + j = 2k

(2)

) )
)
2i - j + 2k

) )
)
i - j - 2k

(3)

) )
)
(4) i + j - 2k

73. (1) let b= a1 i + a2 j +a3 k


ab =(a3 + a2) i a1 j a1k
Now a b + c = 0
(a3 + a2+ 1) i (a1 + 1) j (a1 + 1) k = 0
\ a1 = 1 &a3 +a2 = 1
Againa .b =3 a2 a3 = 3
\ a2 = 1 a3 =2
\ b = i + j 2k

r v

74.Ifthevectors a =i - j+ 2k,b =2i + 4j + k and c = l i + j + mk arematuallyorthogonal,then

(l,m) =
(1)(3,2)
(2)(2,3)
(3)(2,3)
74. (1) a. c = 0 l 1+2m = 0 also b. c = 02l + 4 + m = 0

(4)3,2)
\ l = 3, m = 2.

75. Iftwotangentsdranwfromapoint P totheparabola y2= 4 x areatrightangles, thenthelocusof


P is
(1) x=1
(2) 2x+1=0
(3) x=1
(4) 2x1=0
75. (3) Locuswillbedirectrix,x+1=0

76. ThelinesLgivenby
hastheequation
(1)

x y
+ = 1 passesthroughthepoint(13,32).ThelineKisparalleltoLand
5 b

x y
+ = 1 .ThenthedistancebetweenLandKis
c 3

23
15

(2)

17

(3)

17
15

(4)

23
17

76. (4) Firstlinepassesthrough(13,32) b = 20,linebecomes4xy20=0


\ 3 / C=4 C=3/4
Secondlinebecomes4xy+3=0 So,perpendiculardistance=(20+3/ (42+12))
=23/ 17.
77. AlineABisthreedimensionalspacemakesagnels45and120withpositivexaxisandthe
positiveyaxisrespectively.IfABmakesanacuteangle q withthepositive zaxis,then q euals
(1) 90

(2) 45

77. (3) cos2 45+cos2 120+cos2 q =1

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(3) 60

(4) 75

\ q = 60

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78. LetSbeanonemptysubsetof R.Considerthefollowingstatement:


P : Thereisarationalnumberx S.Suchthatx>0
Whichofthefollowingstatementsisthenegationofthestatement P?
(1) Thereisarationalnumberx Ssuchthatx 0.
(2) Thereisanorationalnumberx Ssuchthatx 0.
(3) Everyratioanlnumberx Ssatisfiesx 0.
(4) x Sandx 0 xisnotrational
78. (3) Negationof P is~ P
79. Letcos(a + b)=

4
and
5

(1) 25/10

letsin(a b)=

(2) 56/33

5
p
, where0 0 a, b .Thentan2 a =
13
4

(3) 19/12

(4)

20/7

79. (2) tan(a + b ) = (3/4) , tan(a + b) = (5/12)


tan2a = tan((a + b)+(a b))=56/33.
80. Thecirclex2+ y2= 4x +8y+5intersectstheline3x4y=mattwodistinctpointsif
(1) 85<m< 35
(2) 35<m<15
(3) 15<m<65
(4) 35<m<85
80. (2)

Solvinggivencirclewiththeline
25x2 x (6m+160)+m2 +32m 80= 0
SinceD>0,gives35<m<15.

81. Fortwodatasets,eachsize5,thevariancesaregiventobe4and5andthecorresponding
meansaregiventobe2and4respectively.Thevarianceofthecombineddatasetis
(1) 5/2
(2) 11/2
(3) 6
(4) 13/2
81. (2) Since,combinedmean,

Hence,variance, s

a=
2

n1m1+ n2m2 5 2+ 5 4 30
=
n1+ n2
10
10

) (

=3

2
2
2
n1s 12 + d1
+ n2s 2
+ d2

n1+ n2

[where,d1 = m1 a =1, d2 = m2 a =1]


\s 2 =

5(4+ 1)+ 5(5+ 1) 11


=
10
2

82. Anruncontainsnineballsofwhichthreearered,fourareblueandtwoaregreen.Threeballsare
drawnatrandomwithoutreplacementfromtheurn.Theprobabilitythatthethreeballshave
differencecoloursis
(1) 1/3
(2) 2/7
(3) 1/21
(4) 2/23
82. (2) n(s) = 9C3
n(E) =3C1 .4C1. 2C1
\ p(E) = (3C1. 4C1. 2C1)/9 C3 = (2/7)

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83. Foraregularpolygon,letrandRbetheradiioftheinscribedandthatcircumscribedcircles.
A false statementsamongthefollowingis
(1) Thereisaregularpolygonwith

r 1
=
R 2

(2) Thereisaregularpolygonwith

r
1
=
R
2

(3) Thereisaregularpolygonwith

r 2
=
R 3

(4) Thereisaregularpolygonwith

r
3
=
R
2

83. (3) Since,cos(p / n) = (r / R), for nsidedregularpolygon,


Wheren N andn 3.Onlyoption(3)isnotpossible.
84. Thenumberof33nonsingularmatrices,withfourentriesas1and2allotherentiresas0,is
(1) lessthan4

(2) 5

(3) 6

(4) atleast7

84. (4) InR1placetwo1s&one0


: 3ways
InR2place1anywhere
: 3ways
InR3,place1below0of R1if R2's1isnotbelowzero, elseanywhere : Atleast1way
Nonsingularsincecolumnwith0infirstrowhasone1&expandingusingit,submatrixhas
3one'sandisnonzero.
\ Atleast33=9ways.
85. Letf: R R bedefinedby
k- 2x, if x -1
f(x)=
2x+ 3,if x> -1
Iffhasalocalminimumatx=1,thenapossiblevaluesofkis
(1) 1

(2) 0

(3)

1
2

(4) 1

Directions:Questionsnumber86to90areAssertionReasontypequestions.Eachofthese
questionscontainstwostatements.
Statement1: (Assertion)and
Statement2: (Reason).
Eachofthesequestionsalsohasfouralternativechoices,onlyoneofwhichisthecorrectanswer.
youhavetoselectthecorrectchoice.
85. (4) Forcontinuity k + 2 = 2(1) + 3 k =1.

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86. Fournumbersarechosenatrandom(withoutreplacement)fromtheset{1,2,3,.....20}.
Statement1: Theprobabilitythatthechosennumberswhenarrangedinsomeorderwillforman
APis(1 / 85).
Statement2: IfthefourchosennumbersformanAP,thenthesetofallpossiblevaluesof
{1,2,3,4,5}.
(1)Statement1istrue,Statement2istrueStatement2isacorrectexplanationforStatement1.
(2)Statement1istrue,Staement2istrueStatement2is not acorrectexplanationfor
Statement1.
(3)Statement1istrue,Staement2isfalse
(4)Statement1isfalse,Staement2istrue
86. (3) Fournumbersfrom{1,2,....20}canbechosenwithcommondifference6also
i.e.numberscanbe1,7,13,19
\ statement2false.

10

10

10

10

) Cj ,S = j
87.LetS1= j( j-1
2
j=1
j=1

10

Cj ,S = j2 10Cj .
3
j=1

Statement1:S3=5529.
Statement2:S1=9028and S2=1028.
(1)Statement1istrue,Statement2istrueStaement2isacorrectexplanationforStaement1.
(2)Statement1istrue,Statement2istrueStaement2isnotacorrectexplanationfor
Statement1.
(3)Statement1istrue,Statement2isfalse
(4)Statement1isfalse,Staement2istrue
87. (3) S1 = 10928,S2 =1029 sinceS3 =S1 + S2 = 5529.
88. Statement1 : The pointA(3, 1, 6) is the mirroe image of the point B(1, 3, 4) in the plane
x y + z=5.
Statement2: Theplanex y + z=5bisectsthelinesegmentjoiningA(3,1,6)andB(1,3,4).
(1)Statement1istrue,Staement2istrueStaement2isacorrectexplanationforStaement1.
(2)Statement1istrue,Staement2istrueStaement2isnotacorrectexplanationforStaement1.
(3)Statement1istrue,Staement2isfalse
(4)Statement1isfalse,Staement2istrue
88. (2) Sinced.r.ofABis(2, 2, 2)whichisparallelto(1,1,1)i.e.thed.r.ofnormaltotheplane,
andmidpointofABliesonxy+z=5.Hence,statement1&2arebothcorrectbutnotthe
properexplanationbecauseonlybisectionisnotsufficientforimage,ABmustbe
perpendiculartoplane.

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1
89. Let f : R R beacontinuousfunctiondefinedby f(x)= x
e + 2e- x
Statement1: f(c)=(1/3),forsomec R.
Statement2: 0< f(x) (1 / 22),forall x R.
(1)Statement1istrue,Staement2istrueStatement2isacorrectexplanationforStatement1.
(2)Statement1istrue,Staement2istrueStatement2isnotacorrectexplanationforStatement
1.
(3)Statement1istrue,Staement2isfalse
(4)Statement1isfalse,Staement2istrue
89. (1) f(0)=1/3Hence,statement1iscorrect.Let ex= t R+forallx.
y= t / (t2 + 2) t2y t +2y = 0since t R D 0.
1 8y2 0 0<y 1 / (2 2).Hence,statement2iscorrectand
0<(1/3)<(1/22),Statement2isproperlyexplainingstatement1.
90. LetAbea22matrixwithnonzeroentriesandletA2 = i, where I is 22identitymatrix.
Define
Tr(A)=sumofdiagonalelementsofAand|A|=determinantofmatrixA.
Statement1: Tr(A)=0
Statement2: |A|=1
(1)Statement1istrue,Statement2istrueStaement2isacorrectexplanationforStatement1.
(2)Statement1istrue,Statement2istrueStatement2isnotacorrectexplanationfor
Statement1.
(3)Statement1istrue,Statement2isfalse
(4)Statement1isfalse,Statement2istrue
a b
90. (3) LetA=
,Since, A2 = I bc + a2 = 1, ab + bd = 0 ca + cd = 0and d2 + bc = 1
c
d

if a = dweget| A | = ad bc = 1
\ Tr(A) = 0but|A| 1.

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