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An Introduction and overview SAP BI reporting
Agenda
Objectives SAP BI Overview System Architecture Model Design consideration Authorization Concept in SAP BI
Objectives
Objective
Understand the component of SAP BI Understand Design consideration of SAP BI Understand Authorization Concept
SAPSAP-BI Overview
SAP BI is SAP ECC specific Data Warehouse solution : BI stands for Business (Information) Intelligence ; SAP BI can pull data from external system, normally by using flat file. Data in BI cannot be changed display & analysis only. SAP BI is a separate Database, where data are duplicated ;
ECC BI
Ext. Syst
Data update from SAP ECC and Ext. System to SAP BI happens periodically depends on the data loading design
Benefit of SAP BI
Enable self-service, high quality business reporting and analysis on all levels Historical reporting Provides roll-up of SAP ECC transactional details Optimized reporting system for quick response Avoid slowing down SAP ECC transaction system Cross functional views of SAP ECC data
Benefit of SAP BI
End-to-end BI Solution incorporating data warehousing, OLAP, business intelligence tools and pre-defined business content Integrates business process Upgrade software SAP BI is quick and easy.
Characteristics
Level of Analysis
ECC
Transactional Based Real time Fixed Update/insert /delete
BI
Summarized Data Periodically User Defined / dynamic Read only
Multi-Dimensional Analysis
E xe cu te Q ue ry
Q ue ry C a ch e
1 C h o os e In fo C u b e
Region
East
C u sto m e r g ro u p
D e p tS to re s W h o le sa le R e ta il G la ss- C e ra m ics P la stics w a re
North
South
D iv isio n
In fo C u b e co n tainin g d ata
A A n a lys is
o f C era m ics d iv isio n
B A na lys is
of P la stics div isio n
C A na lys is
o f P la stics d ivis ion a nd S o u thern re g io n
East
South East
Region
Region
South
South
C u s to m e r g ro u p
C u s to m e r g ro u p
Region
East
C u s to m e r g ro u p
D e p tS to re s W h o le sa le R e ta il G la ss- C e ra m ics P la stics w a re
North
North
D iv isio n
D ivis ion
North
D iv is ion
SAP BW Architecture
Business Explorer
Web Reporting
Independent Front-end
Front-End Tool
client
BI Server
SAP BI
Source Systems
BI Queries
Info Cubes OR
DSO
SAP BW Terminology
Common terms:
Key Figure = BW elements that represents amounts, prices, values. Example: sales value, movement quantity, etc. Characteristic = BW elements representing information about the data. Example: Customer, Company Code, Plant, G/L Account, etc.
Characteristics and key figures reside in an InfoProvider. A query is a subset of data from an InfoProvider.
SAP BI Feature
SAP BI Feature
Architecture of SAP BI
BI Architecture Model
BW-Dev
Client 100
BW-Prod
Client 300
R/3-Dev
Client 110
R/3-QAS
Client 210
BW-Prod
Client 310
Design considerations
SAP BI will be used as Reporting tools for Management reports SAP BI pull data from ECC system Data in BI cannot be changed display & analysis only. Data update into BI system will be one day behind R/3 data Delta transaction data will be extracted everyday at night time Enterprise Portal and Bex analyzer(Excel) will be used as standard Frontend tools to display Reports
BEx Analyzer:
Queries & Solution Workbooks embedded in MS Excel Wide Range of delivered content Additional MS Excel Functionality (Calculations, Charts etc.) VBA Programming Workbook Precalculation Seamless integration of Query Designer Seamless integration between BEx Web & BEx Analyzer
Authorization Concept
Authorization in SAP BI
One of Authorization concept that we would like to propose to be adopted in this project is as below: Each subject areas modules/streams in SAP BI is secured. o For example: It will be possible to grant access to SD reports without giving access to FI reports. Data in SAP is secured by Organization structure. o Following is the BW authorization restriction being implemented: Finance data is restricted by Company Code & Business Area Logistic data is restricted by Plant Sales data is restricted by Sales Organization
Thank you!