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We have another dysfunctional family. What a mess. Notice Gods tender way. Verse 7. Verse 8. Hagar, Sarais maid, not Abrams wife. Great question, Where have you come from and where are you going? God often asks that of us. Verse 9 powerful truth. Return and submit. Verse 10 promise for her. Ishmael. God hears. Verse 12. How true. Verse 16. Abram was 86 when Ishmael was born. That means that Ishmael was 13 when Isaac was born. This was to become the Arab people.
Application. Exposition:
Verse 1. Egyptian. Probably picked up in Egypt. This is more to highlight the roots of Ishmael than any significance to the story. Unless there was already a built in animosity or feeling of superiority from the Egyptian. Verse 2. God has prevented Me. Genesis 15:4. God told Abram, from your own body, so the promise was to Abram but not necessarily to Sarai. 17:16 he gets specific. So Sarais idea was not bad. Notice she intended for Hagars child to be hers. This was common practice in that ancient culture. Surrogate mothers. Children were so important. Inscriptions on the wall showing how it was done. The surrogate would sit and deliver through a seat. The wife would be under the seat to receive the baby. She would then present it to her husband as if it came from her. By the way. Hagar was not Abrams wife. Verse 3. To Abram as his wife. Not in the fullest sense. This had more to do with taking her the way a man takes a wife. Notice when the thing goes wrong, Verse 6 she is still Sarais maid. Problem. During pregnancy Hagar grew contemptuous. Verse 4. See this great big mess. Persists today. Problems among the middle eastern people is nothing but long standing sibling rivalry.
Wait on the lord, be of good courage and he shall strengthen thine heart. Wait I say on the lord. Max Lucado. Time has a way of separating whim from need. This time he could wait no longer.