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Indonesia
GREAT MOMENTS News & trends from the worlds largest archipelago | SERVICE Travel know-how & insiders tips | HIGHLIGHTS Beaches & volcanoes, temples & wilderness
FVW Mediengruppe / Indonesia 1
THAILAND
Indonesia
South China Sea
BRUNEI MALAYSIA
Derawan Island
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MALAYSIA SINGAPORE
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Padang
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Riau Islands
Batam
Sumatra
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Balikpapan
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Samarinda
Palu
Sulawesi
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Taka Bone Rate National Park
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Asia
JAKARTA
Afrika
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Makassar
West Nusa Tenggara
Wakatobi Islands
INDONESIA
Australia
Borobudur
Denpassar
Flores
Java
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Komodo Islands
I N D I A N
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CONTENTS
Archipelago
PHILIPPINES
Cover: Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Republic of Indonesia; Credit: Dreamstime.com, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Republic of Indonesia (8); Map: Axel Kock
Panorama News, tips & trends Highlights The worlds largest archipelago boasts a divine diversity Events Sports, fun and music Service Travel know-how Indonesia
6 13 14
Bunaken
P A C I F I C
Raja Ampat Islands
O C E A N
Manado
Lembe
Molucca Sea
Manokwari Sorong
Yapen
Biak
M a o l lu c u k u c a s ) ( M
Jayapura Wamena
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Banda Sea
West Papua
Arafura Sea
EAST TIMOR
Timor
PANORAMA
Authentic coffee
The most expensive and most unusual coffee comes from Indonesia. A single cup of this delicacy costs nearly 15 euros, one kilo is sold at a price of 1,000 euros. Kopi Luwak beans are hand selected in Sumatra, Sulawesi or Java and harvested by civets that primarily feed off the coffee plants. After having passed through the civets digestive tract, the coffee beans come out fairly intact. The resulting coffee is said to taste like no other; heavy and rich, with hints of caramel or chocolate.
A touch of Hollywood
Indonesias dazzling and diverse nature and cultural heritage provides setting for moving productions.
Its breathtaking natural scenery is one of the reasons for why Indonesia receives growing attention from international movie producers. Large parts of the blockbuster Eat, Pray, Love (2010) starring Julia Roberts were filmed on Bali. Of course fans are now able to take tours of the locations where the movie was shot. Apart from palm groves, rice fields, picture-perfect beaches and mystic temples the artists colony of Ubud at the heart of the island, the Batur volcano and the mountain village of Tenganan served as backdrop for the praised production. The thriller The Philosophers by John Huddles, scheduled to premier at theaters in 2012, is another film predominantly produced in Indonesia. In this case, Jakarta, Belitung, Bromo and Jogyakarta will get their big Hollywood moments.
News Ticker
Restored Borobudur, the worlds largest Buddhist temple two hours north of Yogyakarta on Java, was partly closed after a volcanic eruption in 2010 and is now again fully open to the public. Lombok direct The Lombok International Airport is now able to handle wide body aircraft such as the A330 and the Boeing 767, just in time for the Visit
4 FVW Mediengruppe / Indonesia
Lombok-Sumbawa Year 2012. ITB 2013 Indonesia is securing international attention by presenting itself 2013 in Berlin as ITB partner destination. Champion The tranquil town of Ubud on Bali was named one of the top 25 destinations in Asia in the Trip Advisors Travelers Choice Awards 2011. The island Gili Trawangan between Bali and Lombok came in 7th
among Asias top 10 beaches. More visitors During the first five months of 2011 Bali recorded a 6.61 percent increase in visitors over the previous year. Short trip For 10 US dollars a new seven-day-visa is available for the Riau Islands of Batam and Bintan near Singapore. The islands feature various luxury resorts. A standard, 30-day tourist visa is 25 US Dollars.
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The Spa at The Edge: Asias most innovative spa sits enthroned on a cliff in the village of Pecatu.
The renowned Asia Spa Magazine annually presents the most coveted award in the Asian spa scene and regularly names Bali top of the list in various categories. As was the case in 2010 when the dream island destination once again received the title Asian Spa Capital of the Year. Also among the winners at the Asia Spa Award ceremony in Hong Kong were the following Bali spa institutions: Most innovative spa: The Spa at The Edge (Pecatu) Spa design: Oazia Spa (Canggu) Eco-spa: Spa Alila, Alila (Uluwatu) Spa personality: Susan Stein with the Jari Menari (Nusa Dua) Therapist team: Jari Menari (Nusa Dua)
HIGHLIGHTS
Unity in diversity
World famous temples and ancient tradition, picture-perfect beaches and steaming rainforests, soaring volcanoes and stunning coral reefs: Indonesia is truly inspirational. No matter if you are up for a luxury- or a Robinson Crusoe-style vacation.
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Jakarta
Rich in contrast: In Jakarta a vibrant modern world meets traces of the colonial era.
Credit: Getty Images/Hemera, Getty Images/iStockphoto, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Republic of Indonesia
Java Island
HIGHLIGHTS
Bali
Prayer with ocean view: the famous Pura Tanah Lot temple on Bali.
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Nusa Tenggara
Riau Islands
Robinson Crusoe charm: The Riau Islands are perfect to get away from it all.
HIGHLIGHTS
Kalimantan
Nature highlights include the forest of orchids near Melak, a few kilometers further down the river, and the frolicking river dolphins in the lakes around Muara Muntai. Considered virtually a must is a detour to the Tanjung Puting National Park in Central Kalimantan featuring orangutans, proboscis monkeys, flying dragons and crocodiles. An attraction for divers in East Kalimantan is Derawan Islands featuring 872 species of reef fishes, 507 species of coral, and invertebrates, including protected species. And Kakaban Island offers the worlds largest and most diverse jellyfish lake. A fascinating sight promises the hustle and bustle in the city of Banjarmasin in southern Kalimantan. It is crisscrossed by a dense network of rivers and channels serving as traffic arteries and as shopping streets. Highlight: the floating markets of Kuin. Getting there: Direct flights from Jakarta serve Samarinda and Banjarmasin.
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Sumatra
HIGHLIGHTS
West Papua
Treasure chest: The underwater world off west Papua is extremely diverse.
Sulawesi
Beautiful reefs
Culture buffs rave about Sulawesi just as much as nature lovers do. Particularly rich in attractions is the northern part of the island. At the Bunaken National Marine Park for example divers explore steep fringing reefs and caves, finding themselves surrounded by enormous fish. Vast expanses of rain forest such as the TangkokoBatuangus Dua Saudara nature reserve provide a habitat for rare animal species including the Buru babirusa, the tarsier and the Anoa, also known as dwarf buffalo.
Hotspot for divers: Bunaken Island off the coast of North Sulawesi.
Lake Tondano on the Minahasa Peninsula is a true gem as well, especially in the wee hours of the morning when dense wafts of mist on the water and the surrounding jungle area create a magic atmosphere. The native Minahasa people still performs ancient war dances and plays music on instruments made from seashells. In Sawangan visitors will find stone graves from the Minahasa, some of them as old as 3,000 years featuring prism shaped stone lids. Cultural treasures also draw tourists to the
Tana Toraja, a high valley at the heart of Sulawesi. Living amidst steep mountains covered with rice terraces, cocoa and coffee plantations the Toraja managed to preserve parts of their ancient traditions. Most famous are the wooden houses with roofs shaped in a sweeping curved arc reminiscent of hulls, the elaborate burial rituals, and the cliff graves. Getting there: by air via Jakarta as well as other domestic and international flights from Singapore or Malaysia.
EVENTS
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From folklore to jazz and sports competitions: Indonesia boasts a yearround series of colorful and cheerful traditional celebrations, complemented by numerous modern top-class events.
Credits: Tour de Singkarak, Java Festival Production, Indonesia Masters, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Republic of Indonesia (3)
Bali alone offers more than 200 annual events ranging from temple anniversary celebrations to solemn cremation ceremonies. Ubud Writers Festival (October), Bali Spirit Festival (April) and Bali International Kite (June) are some of the international highlight events held in Bali. For two decades now the Lembah Baliem Festival (August) has been taking place in Wamena, West Papua. The main feature is the mock-war between the Dani, the Yaliu and the Lani tribes. The Asmat Cultural Festival (October) on Papua highlights the wood carving art of the Asmat tribe, expressed in ornate masks and shields. Not to forget the other forms of handicrafts such as weaving, yarning and boating, which are also showcased at the festival. Tomohon in Sulawesi presents its Flower Festival (June/July) with a
parade of decorative flower floats including the crowning of the Queen of Flowers. Sail Wakatobi (July-August) is one sailing event that you dont want to miss in Sulawesi. Kalimantan has Cap Go Meh (February) festival celebrating Chinese culture. Cosmopolitan Jakarta offers Jakarta Great Sale (June-July), where the city will become a center for shopaholics from the entire region, Inacraft trade fair for Indonesian arts and crafts is held every April.
Music lovers get their moneys worth during the International Jazz Festival (March) with top acts like Bobby McFerrin or at the Java Soulnation Festival (September) starring both local and international acts like singer Sophie Ellis-Bextor or rapper Nelly. Sports enthusiasts will get their share of major annual competitions in Indonesia, among them the international Sabang Regatta (September), where sailing boats in all classes meet to challenge each other in the battle against the wind and the waves off the coast of Sumatra. Top golfers from around the world travel to the renowned Royale Jakarta Golf Club for the Indonesian Masters (April), while the Tour de Singkarak in June, known as one of Asias top bicycle races, leads the cyclists 740 kilometres through the natural beauties of Sumatra.
FVW Mediengruppe / Indonesia 13
SERVICE REPORTAGE
Mini dictionary
English Indonesian Good morning Selamat pagi Good day Selamat siang Good afternoon Selamat sore Good evening Selamat malam Good-bye Selamat tinggal See you later Sampai jumpa lagi How are you? Apa kabar? How much is it? Berapa harganya? Please (help) Tolong Please (offering) Silahkan Thank you Terima kasih Sorry/Excuse me Maaf Yes Ya No Tidak What is your name? Siapa nama anda? Where are you from? Dari mana? Do you speak English? Bisa bicara bahasa Inggris? I dont understand Saya tidak mengerti When? Kapan? Where? Dimana? Left Kiri Right Kanan Men/Male Laki-laki/Pria Women/Female Perempuan/Wania
Climate Medan
water temp. in C days of rain/month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov dec 31 25 6 6 29 27 5 17 30 28 10 10 32 29 7 7 30 28 6 15 31 28 10 7 33 30 8 9 31 29 7 11 32 29 10 4 33 30 8 10 31 28 7 9 31 28 9 3 32 33 27 26 8 8 9 8 32 26 9 11 31 28 8 4 31 27 10 3 32 26 10 13 30 27 8 5 31 27 11 2 31 26 9 16 31 28 7 8 32 27 10 3 31 26 8 15 30 27 6 12 31 28 10 5 30 25 7 14 29 27 5 14 31 28 10 10 25 9
daytime temp. in C 31
Climate Jakarta
water temp. in C days of rain/month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov dec 31 31 28 28 7 7 7 5 28 18
daytime temp. in C 29
Hrs. of daily sunshine 4
Climate Bali
water temp. in C days of rain/month
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov dec 31 31 28 27 9 3 9 3 28 12
daytime temp. in C 30
Hrs. of daily sunshine 9
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Indonesia from A to Z
Business hours Shops 9 a.m. 9 p.m., banks 8 a.m. - 2 p.m., some also open on Sat (8 a.m. - 1 p.m.). Cash Cash is available with cash cards (Visa and Maestro) or credit cards at numerous ATMs found in all major cities. Climate Tropical, hot and humid. Rainy season from September through March, dry season from April through August. Average annual temperature: 27 C. Currency Rupiah (IDR). 1 EUR = 12,300 IDR (as of November 2011). Airport. Other popular international airports are in Denpasar (Bali), Yogyakarta, Surabaya, Medan and Batam. Government Republic. Immunization Not required. Internet access Available in most major cities and at hotels. Islands A total of 17,508 islands. Inhabited: 6,044 islands. Language Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) plus other local languages and dialects. English is commonly spoken. Major cities Capital city Jakarta (population of 10 mill.), Surabaya (5,6 mill.), Medan (4 mill.). Population 237 million. The worlds fourth largest nation with over 30 major ethnic groups. Religion Islam (88%), Christians (9%), Hinduism (2%), Buddhism (1%), other (1%). Rental cars Car rental agencies are located in all tourism areas. An international drivers license is required. Note: left-hand traffic! Safety Do not leave valuables unattended; it is recommended to lock them up in the hotel safe and to carry only small amounts of cash. Size 1.9 million km. Length: 5,400 km. Coastline: 81,350 km. Tap water Not safe to drink. Telephoning Country code +62. Cell
Customs No specific regulations. Dress code Breathable, light cotton clothing is recommended throughout the year. For mountain hikes pack warmer clothes. Entry regulations A passport that is valid for six months, a proof (tickets) of onward or return passage and a valid 30-day tourist visa which is issued at the airport against a fee of 25 US-Dollars, are required. Flights International airports on every main island. Most tourists arrive at Jakartas Soekarno-Hatta International
phones can be used nearly everywhere contact your provider for roaming fees. Time CET plus seven to nine hours (three time zones). Tipping At restaurants 5-10 % of the bill; hotel porters and room service around 5,000 Rp. Topography Indonesias islands consist mainly of coastal lowlands, but also highlands. Some of the larger islands (like Sumatra and Java for example) have large interior mountains many of them volcanic with several crater lakes. Transportation Extensive domestic flight route network (Garuda, Merpati, Citilink, Lion Air, etc.), ferries, trains, taxis as well as express and night bus services. Vegetation Lush tropical flora and fauna with large areas of rainforest. Voltage 220 volts/50 hertz, in rural areas sometimes still 110 volts. An adapter is required.
Masthead Indonesia is distributed as a supplement to TravelTalk 48/2011 and fvw 24/2011 Issued by The Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Republic of Indonesia A publication by FVW Mediengruppe Corporate Publishing, Hamburg. www.fvw-mediengruppe.de Editor-in-chief Holger M. Jacobs, Editors Mike Liem, Henny Metzendorf, Text Karsten-Thilo Raab, design Marion Schult, Translation Monika Angermeier