NACHIMUTHU POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE POLLACHI

PAPER PRESENTATION ON

ECO FRIENDLY INDUSTRIES

TO K.S.RANGASAMY INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY THIRUTHIANCODU MAHVOTSAV-2012

PRESENTED BY:
SATHISH KUMAR.L (09RA22) MAHESH KUMAR.S (09RA13)

Abstract Through the ages, Darwins theory of Survival of the Fittest has impacted the lives of the human species. Not many thought that the great scientist was prophesying the future of generations to come. The political tussle continues between different superpowers, developing and underdeveloped countries of this world, once again ignoring the fact that we are warring against a greater force of nature. And when it gets back to us for all our unfavourable deeds, no nation can stand against it. Now when our environment fights us back, we are forced to rethink and amend our ways of living to become more eco-friendly. A new trend hence was given birth in our endeavour to become eco-friendly which many define as Being Green. In the below paper we are going to see ,what do you mean by eco friendly ,importance to be eco friendly, industries which are eco friendly, ways to become eco friendly and conclusion of the paper. Synopsis  Introduction  Importance of being eco friendly  Top companies in India that paint India green  Ways to become eco friendly  Going green  Conclusion Introduction Environmentally friendly (also eco-friendly, nature friendly, and green) are terms used to refer to goods and services, laws, guidelines and policies claimed to inflict minimal or no harm on the environment. Companies sometimes use these terms to promote goods and services by making environmental marketing claims and with eco-labels. What do you mean by ecofreindly? The term eco-friendly is used to describe activities which are good for the environment. It is a shortening of ecologically friendly, and you may also hear terms like environmentally friendly or green used to describe similar activities. There are a range of ways in which activities can be eco-friendly, ranging from products which are constructed in

an environmentally friendly way to making lifestyle changes which are designed to benefit the environment. People engage in eco-friendly activities because they are concerned about the health of the environment. Environmental issues were first pushed to the forefront of the collective consciousness in the late 1900s, when people realized that their activities were having a negative impact on the environment. Pollution, rampant use of natural resources, and other activities were questioned in light of information about how these activities hurt the environment, and people began to look into more eco-friendly ways of living and doing business. Many savvy companies realized that investing in green product development would pay off, and lines of eco-friendly products can be found in many regions of the world today as a result. These products are usually made in factories which are environmentally friendly, such as facilities built from recycled materials which use solar panels for power, and they are made from components which are also good for the environment, like plant-sourced ingredients for soaps, or recycled metal for electronics. Product packaging, advertisements, and other materials may also be eco-friendly.

Importance of eco friendly industries Currently, the global community has become concerned about the condition of the environment. Over the years, environmental advocates have expressed that most people all over the world are not taking good care of the place that we live in. In addition to that, they

have emphasised the unfavourable implications of disregarding the importance of Mother Earth. Living in a polluted atmosphere brings a negative impact on the health of human beings. Because of that, it is highly recommended for people to do their part in minimising the emission of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. One good way of doing that is to use fuel that is more environmentally-friendly. Since there are readily-available energy sources of this type, people will no longer find it hard to change their traditional energy source with an eco-friendly one. Top Companies that Paint India Green India already has many ongoing initiatives to talk about in the context of Being Green. No doubt that The early bird catches the worm, and so do initiatives that drive green lifestyle in catching the limelight in various arena of life. For instance, Tata Steel has set its goal to reduce carbon dioxide emissions at its Jamshedpur plant from the current 1.8 ton to 1.7 ton per ton of liquid steel made by 2012. Also Tata Motors will set up an ecofriendly showroom with natural building material for its flooring and energy-efficient lights. Tata Power group has declared that 25% of the total power it would generate in the next 10 years would be from renewable energy sources. Suzlon Energy The worlds fourth largest wind-turbine maker is among the greenest and best Indian companies in India. Tulsi Tanti, the visionary behind Suzlon, convinced the world that wind is the energy of the future and built his factory in Pondicherry to run entirely on wind power. Suzlons corporate building is the most energy-efficient building ever built in India.

ITC limited ITC strengthened their commitment to green technologies by introducing ozonetreated elemental chlorine free bleaching technology for the first time in India. The result is an entire new range of top green products and solutions: the environmentally friendly multipurpose paper that is less polluting than its traditional counterpart. Tata Metaliks Limited (TML) Every day is Environment Day at TML, one of the top green firms in India. A practical example that made everyone sit up and take notice is the companys policy to discourage working on Saturdays at the corporate office. Lights are also switched off during the day with the entire office depending on sunlight. Tamil Nadu Newsprint and Papers Limited (TNPL)

Adjudged the best performer in the 2009-2010 Green Business Survey, TNPL was awarded the Green Business Leadership Award in the Pulp and Paper Sector. The initiatives undertaken by this top green firm in India includes two Clean Development Mechanism projects and a wind farm project that helped generate 2,30,323 Carbon Emission Reductions earning Rs. 17.40 Crore. Wipro Technologies

The list of top 10 green Indian companies is never complete without Wipro which climbed to the top five brand league in Green peaces 'Guide to Greener Electronics' ranking. Despite the global financial crisis, Wipro held fast to its commitment towards energy efficiency and was lauded for launching energy star compliant products in the market. HCL Technologies

This IT major may be considered as the icon of Indian green initiatives, thanks to the go green steps taken in solving the problem of toxics and e-waste in the electronics industry. HCL is committed to phasing out the hazardous vinyl plastic and Brominates Flame Retardants from its products and has called for a Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS) legislation in India. Oil and Natural Gas Company (ONGC)

Indias largest oil producer, ONGC, is all set to lead the list of top 10 green Indian companies with energy-efficient, green crematoriums that will soon replace the traditional wooden pyre across the country. ONGCs Mokshada Green Cremation initiative will save 60 to 70% of wood and a fourth of the burning time per cremation.

IndusInd Bank Green banking has been catching up as among the top Indian green initiatives ever since IndusInd opened the countrys first solar-powered ATM and pioneered an eco-savvy change in the Indian banking sector. The bank is planning for more such initiatives in addressing the challenges of climate change.

IndusInd solar-powered ATM expects to save around 1,980 Kw of energy annually IDEA Cellular

One of the best Indian companies, IDEA, paints India green with its national Use Mobile, Save Paper campaign. The company had organized Green Pledge campaigns at Indian cities where thousands came forward and pledged to save paper and trees. IDEA has also set up bus shelters with potted plants and tendril climbers to convey the green message. Eco friendly techniques
Seattle Biodiesel

So two years ago Plaza started Seattle Biodiesel, which makes an alternative automobile fuel that many experts think could finally ease the nation's addiction to oil.

Derived from vegetable oil, biodiesel can be blended with regular diesel or poured by itself into any conventional diesel car or truck. It produces relatively clean, almost sweetsmelling emissions. Biodiesel's obstacles have been its high price and the absence of a nationwide infrastructure to crush and refine oil-rich crops into usable fuel. Biofanatics usually have to drive to the back of a restaurant and beg for free waste oil to fill up their green machines. But Plaza and his partner, multimillionaire dot-com veteran Martin Tobias, plan to turn biodiesel into a viable national alternative. "Our mission is to make a gas that is so cheap and plentiful that consumers don't even have to know it's not made from fossil fuels," says Tobias, who invested his own money and has recruited investors such as Microsoft cofounder Paul Allen.

Going Green: Creating Sustainable Industrial Processes and Eco-Friendly Factories To run a successful business, its important to pay careful attention to trends within your industry and the global marketplace as a whole. For those who follow this advice, its easy to see that one of the most important ongoing trends is a widespread effort to go green. Sustainable practices and eco-friendly operations are quickly becoming the standard in every industry. But why are so many companies eager to join this changing landscape of global commerce? Simply put: adopting eco-friendly practices increases your bottom line, keeps customers happy, and protects the future of our planet. This is especially true when it comes to industrial processes and factories. In fact, many experts agree that if a business intends to be successful in the long-term, it cant afford to not go green! For a majority of businesses, theres more than enough room for improvement. Whether you are simply installing energy-efficient lighting in a manufacturing plant or rethinking the entire flow of your supply chain, going green boosts profit, overhauls company image, and protects the health of the environment. Consider this a rare win-win opportunity that you must take advantage of to bring your business to the next level.

So what are the specific benefits you can expect from the adoption of eco-friendly industrial practices? Here are two of the most common:

Increased bottom line due to lower costs and access to new markets. A more profitable operation is the number one reason why most businesses decide to go green. Whether you are saving money by cutting the costs of energy, water, and resource consumption or taking advantage of tax breaks for energy efficiency, theres plenty of ways your business can keep more cash in its coffers. Your business may also become more profitable thanks to an increased market share among consumers who desire to work with environmentally-conscious companies. This market demographic is expected to grow dramatically in the future - claim your piece of the pie early on.

Enhanced company image, happier employees, and other intangible benefits

While it may be easy to observe and measure benefits like lower operating costs and increased market share, going green also provides intangible benefits that are equally important. You may notice that employee morale, health, and participation increases as you make eco-friendly improvements to factory working environments. Youll also enjoy the benefits of an enhanced reputation as a socially responsible business committed to protecting the environment and people it depends on to succeed.

How to Green Any Industrial Environment Lots of companies never get started with their plans to go green because the scope of the process seems intimidating. For those who have done business a certain way for a number of years, it may be difficult to summon the energy to change. Just remember that making your industrial processes greener pays off tenfold in the future. If the process seems daunting, start simple. Here are some of the most effective greening practices for industrial processes and factories.

Adopt energy efficient practices to cut costs instantly.

A good starting point is to conduct an energy audit to see where improvements can be made. Start simple and consult an expert for larger projects. Do your HVAC filters need to be replaced? Are you using outdated incandescent lighting? Replacing incandescent bulbs with CFL fixtures is an easy way to save money on energy. Depending on your yearly consumption, these savings can reach significant levels.

Check window seals and use caulking and weather stripping to insulate buildings. Make use of programmable thermostats to reduce energy waste. These are the basics that are often overlooked and should be taken care of before embarking on more ambitious energy projects.

Make use of renewable energy and green power.

Green energy is quite literally the future of business. If you can get your power from wind, solar, hydro, or biomass sources, your business will be instantly transformed into a more sustainable and eco-friendly operation. One option is to build your own source of renewable green energy on the premises. Many states offer tax breaks and incentives for businesses who choose this route, and businesses may even receive compensation for energy they generate and contribute back to the grid. A reliable, consistent source of clean on-site energy is an excellent way to achieve true sustainability. If building an on-site energy source isnt an option, you can purchase green energy from an external source at rates slightly higher than traditional fossil fuel power.

Reduce, reuse, and recycle whenever possible.

Another way to keep cash in your pockets is to cut down on the amount of waste produced by your industrial processes. Less waste means less money spent on waste removal, lower costs on raw materials, and higher levels of efficiency overall. Expect a spike in productivity as you streamline the process and eliminate excess waste. Whenever possible, use inexpensive post-consumer recycled raw materials and participate in recycling programs when the manufacturing process is complete. Another common area of improvement is product packaging. If necessary, rethink and redesign your current packaging to get rid of any excess or wasteful materials.

Conserve water

A water efficiency program is a smart way to conserve water as well as your budget. For many factories and industrial processes, water bills can escalate quickly due to high levels of consumption. But how much water are you paying for and not using? By making a commitment to conserve this invaluable resource, youll find yourself spending less money on buying, heating, cooling, treating, and disposing of it. Have your local water department or water agency conduct an audit and make efficiency and conservation recommendations. Then purchase technology that will help to conserve water and minimizes discharges to sewers and wastewater. Expect to see instant savings.

Cut back on pollution

The environment isnt the only thing thats hurt by pollution. Pollution costs your business money. Everything that comes out of a process or factory has to be handled, treated, and properly disposed of so why not staunch the flow of waste at its source and eliminate the need to deal with it? Purchase high-quality technology that will last without requiring a frequent upgrade. Eliminate raw materials from the manufacturing process that arent needed in the final product. Use in-process recycling to get the most out of the materials you buy without wasting a dimes worth of your investments. Donate or recycle used equipment instead of sending it to simmer in a landfill. These are some basic actions you can take, in addition to larger waste management programs that can be coordinated with help from special agencies like the EPA at no cost to you.

Make the Commitment to Go Green

Hopefully by now the why and the how of going green are clear. All thats left is for you to make a solid commitment to modernizing your business and getting it prepared for the future of 21st century global commerce. Once you and your employees make sustainability a part of your mission statement, eco-friendly practices will trickle down into every corner of your operation. It wont take long for the benefits to start piling up, but the real reward is the promise of a healthy planet for generations to come.

Conclusion

Being Green is becoming a big trend. Invented by our need to become eco-friendly and to survive in harmony with our environment, the trend is fast spreading all across the globe. Nowadays many, if not all, have developed a need to redesign their lifestyles and get on the green mode. India has enrolled herself to join this new trend and pass out with the best result possible.

. The nation that leads the clean energy economy will be the nation that leads the global economy