Confidential

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Lost CirculationRecommended Practices

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Lost GirculationDecisionTrees

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Reviewed by / SPA
Juan Carlcs Rojas E-mail: EPT Fluids/Environnentr,;,roiasicatObo.com -366-460!.":1ifr.:,i.llii l--.] Phone: ' : ',r 281 ii:,
':.g*nail ',ti,

Date:December 23rd.2008 Signature Date:December 23rd.2008

Reviewed by
Review6d by'
.tlanluo:Zrra;ig ': !..1,,. EPTRock i'ilechanicslFluias'.t,.'... 1|l9_n", 281-36G$724 : "'

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Mark.Albertv@bo.com
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'E-mail:

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Signature

Date:December 23rd.2008

Reviewed by Approved by

niiiiitt sant i. l epr'PiiibPressure enone:2d'i.goo eaeo Tomchristiiiiier EPT, Drilling .' &
I

Signature

sanlrt @bp.com

Date:December 23rd.2008
Daie: DecEmber 23d,2008

,,

E-mail: Tom. Christooher@bp.com

Signature.

Completion 1r Standardization , Phone:281-366-4720

@ 2008 BP plc. This documentcontainsCOMIDENTIAL TNFORMATION, which is the exclusiveproperty of BP. In whole or patq &is doqrrnent or its attachmenls MAY NOT be reproduced by any means,disclosid or used for any purpose withoul lbe cxprcsswritten permissionofBP.

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nila ti ffi confide 'rsiv;lcnetfl P

ryl**
L

: :.ir:,1

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Ftvt...',

N/A*' Form-A-Squeeze/ EMt1800

:'N/A', Duo-squeeze

N/A' SoluSqueeze N/A* , SwelLGM

N/A' FraoAttack

HighFL with lowcompressive strenqth -

Form'A.set
Lr.ki

, N stiueezeni-Piex Barofibre

,X;link Check-loss

f.fnSYN-seal Strata-LCM

,.r r.*". + \aki

\;loa

irraf-.

Flneroer -

MIX II

:':,", .FiiifrClririuer..''
tii";: ,,G;,,e,.J"rr*!, Safecarb 2 CaCOgline (F)*' CaCOgmqdium (M)* CaCOs a:oarse{C)**

Baracarb 5 Baracarb 25 Baracarb 50

Milcarb 5
Milcarb 25

hl/A*

N/A* N/A' N/A* N/A" N/A"

N/A'

20 Safecarb 40 Safecarb
Safecarb 250

N/A' N/A*

Milcarb 50 tr,titcafU ISO

Nrn:
N/A* N/A' N/A' N/A-

500 Safecarb
Safecarb 750

N/A* Baracarb 600 Steelseal 100 Steelseal 400

450 Milcarb Milcarb 500 LC LubeFine LC Lube

CaCO:extracoarse(XC)'* fine Graphite (F) (M) Meadium Graphite

F G-Seal G-Seal Plus

N/A' N/A"

*N/A:NotAvailable; BP prefened * potymer6tresimnar; fiber;** Nofall cross-lintt filament perMohsscala : ;

D90 15 100 120 350 700 1488 297 503 N/A70

fom maiorservice cornpanies. fluidCoPfor additional LCMproducts. Note:LCMproducts Contacl

@ 2008 BP plc. This documentcontainsCONFIDENTIAL IMORMATION, which is the exclusiveproperty of BP. Inwhole or part, this documentor its attachments MAY NOT be reproduced any means,disclosedor used for any purposewitbout the by expresswritten permissionof BP.

F CON IDENTIAL

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16 20 40 s0
80 100 140

1190 0,016 8+0 0,0328 +zo 0,0164 ?97 0,0116

177 t49 105 7+ 62 53 1+ 37 ?0 10 5 0,0069 0.0058 0.0041 0,0029 0.0023 0.0021 0.0017 0.0015 0.0008 0,0004 0.0002

2m ?fr 27tr 3n
400 6?5 125t1 2500

New API Specification API Designation D100Separation (Microns)

149 125 105 88 74

8;ri
20 30 40
45

100 ''::
t.
;;:;l Qg6 1

120 140

,"841 595

170 200 230

27A

424
354

50 60
7A

297 250
210 177

63 53
44

325
450

80

500

31 24

Q 2008 BP plc. This documcnt containsCONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION, which is the exclusiveproporty of BP. In whole or parL ftis doomenl or its attachEnts MAY NOT be reproducedby any means,disclosedor usedfor any purposewithout the written permissionofBP. xpress

CONFIDENTIAL

BP-HZN-217?MDLO 313796 1

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Poie Throat: < 10 M'Grons , , 1 0t o , 5 0 ,,l,Micr:bni

.d|dffi'

Pore Throat:

t
Yes <t0

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lx

fl-i)'

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'Losses

Yes

Note: The LCM aboveis for OBM systemsweighted up with barite. For clear brine fluids, the barite content will needto be replacedby sized CaCO:. for Micronized barite systems,such as WARP, those containing Micromax, different recommendation may be requirei.
@ 2008 BP plc. This'documcntcontainsCONFIDENIIAL INFORMAION, which is the exclusiveproperry of BP.: In whole or part, this documefltor its altachnEntsMAY NOT be reproducedby any means,disclosedor used for any purposewithout the express writtn pennissionofBP.

CONFIDENTIAL

BP-HZN-2179MDLO 313797 1

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PoreThroat: < 10Microns

FOre tnroat:

A ; ,

10to 50

PoreThroat:

>soMic1o1!

+
MW Yes
MW \rNo 'l Mt1' I

:.i:..;:
,.ii:ir
.ri

Yes

Note: The LCM aboveis for WBM systemsweighted up with barite. For clear brine fluids, the barite content will need to be replacedby sized CaCO:. for Micronized barite systems,such as WARP, those containing Micromax, different recommendationmay be required.
O 2008 BP plc. This ilocumentcontainsCONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION, which is the exclusiveproperty of BP. In whole or part, this documentor its attachmensMAY NOT be reproducedby any means,disclosedor usedfor any purposewithout the express writtdn pennissionofBP.

CONFIDENTIAL

BP-HZN217 ?MDLO 3137e8 1

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Jil&i,

Cement

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CONFIDENTIAL

BP-HZN-2179MDL01313799

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Prevention:
Exoonential Tails

12.75 r 1?.50
Logsesand gains

rx00 [

tl 8m

.1 6m
I i
-Tvd

100

,t

ltzzsI trooL
56.8

r,l|,* rll
-., U

:[ower Flow Rate - Controlsurge - Reduce ROP .Reduce Salinitv ' .tncrease [tiud

to Report :, Rqgulatqry Agent or;Eduivgfint',.

l::'
ResultoJOH ,, LOT?, '

-'u
@ 2008 BP plc. This documentoontainsCONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION, which is the exclusiveproperty of BP. In rvhole or part, this documentor its attactunents MAY NOT be reproduced any means,disclosedor |rsedfor any purposewithout the by expresswritten permission BP of

CONFIDENTIAL

1 BP-HZN-217?MDLO 313800

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ry

To locate loss zone& regain control LosseS are

lf nozzle sizelessthan 12132, double volume to reduce concentration to 40 ppb

Reduce ECD:
.Mudweight

0 ppb Filameni Fiber 5:ppbFilament Fiber 0 ppb'Fine Fiber 5 ppb Graphite Coarse

,..i . ''

Howwillyou knowthe lossesare ':

:- ^L-t^, IIJltdttr,

' i . "; .; ,I

.Reduceflow rate
.Modify

;4-:ft

Continue drilling with,CaGO3and

returns when wellflow .,,..i.,Mud ,i'back(ECDoff) .'Resistivity logs . External temperature logs . Relationship betweenECD,PP andShale FG . Whenpillpumped, location of pillvs.lithology.

tNo
Do,l'
in sand .' or.'

Sand

n"""rg"'n, reparr r'-T ""a

Drill'&treatwithfiber: ': 5ppb Filament FiberM

Yes (Shale) At TD need to

Yes (Sand)

Eitherbypass shaker use or LCMrecover; Must have> 14 nozzles.

O 2008 BP plc. This documentcontainsCONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION, which is the exclusiveproperty of BP. In wlrole or part, this docurirent or its attrchments MAY NOT bc reproduccd by any means,disclosed or used for any purpose without the expresswritten pErmissionofBP,

CON IDENTIAL F

BP-HZN-217?MDL01313801

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Bit nozzles needto be >14,if<12, pump lower concentration LCM of butmorevolume, get to quantity thesame of LCMto the losszone

Provntion: . Filament fiber , Control,ECD , . Goocl rrtiilino'Drrctics

. . " . 1I. - . ) . . t. " , - - - - Losses are uncontrollable

To locateloss zone& regain control

(>30 bph)

ReduceEGD: .Mudweight
?RedUCe flow rate

'10 ppb Filament FiberM .15ppb Filament FiberC .10ppb FineFiber .15 ppb Graphite Coarce .15ppb GaCOe C .!0 ppb CaGOr XC

Howwill you knowthe losses are in shale:

. Ext0mdl logs temperature . Relationship between ECD,PP and ShaleFG . Whenpillpumped, location of pillvs. lithology,

t-'-

Continug drillingwith CaCOr and graphite in the mud Pu-mp: - Cement+CaGOs . Resin#CaCOs: PieasuiC to|Vlax anticipated,ECo

Ganthe EcDrbe < reduded

and EZSqueeze pressureto max. anticipated ECD

Drill & treatwith fiber: SppbFilament FiberM 5 ppb Filament fiberC

Continue d{lling '

Yes

o,u)''
nsed to repair- ?

Yes

shakeror LCM recover; . Must have> 14 nozzles.

l*o
Run pipe cem6nt with fiber

@ 2008 BP plc. This docurient containsCONFIDENTIAL IMORMATION, which is the exclusiveproperryof BP. In whole or ptrt this documentor its attachmeneMAY NOT be reproduced any means,disclosedor usedfor ary purposewithout the by expressnritten permission ofBP-

CON IDENTIAL F

BP-HZN-217?MDL01313802

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Do you have preventiveLCM in the ciiculatlng

Bit nozzles need to be >14,if <12, pump lower concentration of LCM but more volume, to get the same quentity of LCM to the loss zone

Pump: 75 ppb pill .10 ppb FilamentFiber M r15 ppb FilamentFiber C .10 ppb Fine Fiber .15 ppb Graphite Coarse

control of well and locate : loss zone

.ts ppl Gaco,c

Fibertreatatl mud :5,ppb:Filament Fiber .5 ppb Filament FiberC

lmportant to try and drill ahead Uhtil fractuied zone is fully exposed before executing any repair.

@ 2008 BP plc. lhis doorment containsCONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION which is the exclusiveproperty of BP. In whole or pa4 this documentor its adachments IvIAY NOT be reproducedby any means,disclosedor usedlor any ptrrpose without tbe cxpresswritten permissionof BP.

CON IDENTIAL F

BP-HZN-2179MDL01313803

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