Router Simulator

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Wednesday, October 13, 2010

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Router Simulator
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List of Commands supported:

Index

Router Commands 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Usermode commands Privilegemode commands Global configuration mode commands Interface subconfiguration mode commands Line subconfiguration mode commands Subnterface subconfiguration mode commands IP routing protocol subconfiguration mode commands 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

Switch supported commands Usermode commands Privilegemode commands Global configuration mode commands Interface subconfiguration mode commands Line subconfiguration mode commands Vlan mode commands Workstation commands

Router commands Usermode Commands Sl. No. Command Comments, if any. Terminates the suspended telnet session and then logout it.

disconnect

enable Used to tests the connectivity.It uses ICMP to initiate the connection.

ping <host-name>

ping <ip-address> Lists all routers along path to destination and finds the routing problems if any.

traceroute <hostname>

traceroute <ip-address> Back

Privilegemode Commands Sl. No. 1 clear arp-cache Allows to execute commands that change the router's configuration. Command Comments, if any.

configure terminal

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copy running-config startup-config

It saves the active configuration of the router.

4 5

copy startup-config running-config debug ip packet Returns to the UserEXEC mode from Privilege mode.

disable

disconnect <TELNET_ID> Deletes all the configuration files present on a router. It exits router from the user or privilege mode. Used to tests the connectivity.It uses ICMP to initiate the connection.

erase startup-config

logout

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ping <host-name>

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ping <ip-address> reload resume <TELNET_ID> Displays all accesslists from all protocols present in a specified router.

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show access-list

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show banner Shows the status of CDP such as holdtime value,no.of packets for every 60sec. It tells the CDP configuration on an interface-by-interface basis.

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show cdp

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show cdp interface

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show cdp neighbor show cdp traffic show clock Used to view all IOS images and file stored in flash(Default location of IOS images is in flash). Shows the detailed statistics regarding LMI.

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show flash

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show frame-relay lmi

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show frame-relay map Shows all the frame relay PVC's terminated and their statistics at a specified router. Shows the previously executed commands.IOS device stores the last ten commands that are

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show frame-relay pvc <dlci_num>

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show history

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executed. 26 show hosts To view interfaces,status,and statistics for an interface.If u don't lists a specific interface,all of the interfaces on the router are listed.

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show interfaces

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show interfaces ethernet 0 show interfaces loopback 0 displays the lmi type that is being used and also sme LMI statisstics.

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show interfaces serial 0

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show ip arp Shows the list of eigrp neighbors that a specified router has.

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show ip eigrp neighbors

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show ip eigrp neighbors detail Displays the list of successor and feasible successors,as well as other types of routes. It shows the information about trafiic statistics for eigrp

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show ip eigrp topology

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show ip eigrp traffic

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show ip interface show ip interface brief show ip ospf database show ip ospf interface show ip ospf neighbor detail Verifies the configurationof static and default routes on a router. Displays the routing protocols that have been configured and running on a specified router. Verifies the IP configuration.

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show ip route

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show protocols

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show running-config shows the telnet sessions that are currently suspended.

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show sessions

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show startup-config Display version information for the hardware and firmware.

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show version

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telnet <host-name> telnet <IP-address>

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traceroute <hostname> Lists all routers along path to destination and finds the routing problems if any. Used to access all VLAN and VTP configuration.

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traceroute <ip-address>

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vlan database

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write erase write memory write terminal Back

Global configuration mode Commands Sl. No. Command Comments, if any. Only standard access list of the format given is supported.

access-list <list-num> {permit | deny} <source-ip-address>

access-list <list-num> {permit | deny} <any> access-list <list-num> {permit | deny} <ip-address> <ip-address> access-list <list-num> {permit | deny} <host-name> <ip-address> It creates the login banner on a specified router.

banner motd <banner>

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cdp advertise-v2 cdp holdtime <seconds> cdp run cdp timer <seconds> Hexadecimal or decimal value that represents the 16-bit configuration register value. It is used at the router start-up. The value range is from 0x0 to 0xFFFF (0 to 65535 in decimal). Normally, the default value is 0x2102

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config-register <value>

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dialer-list<list-num>protocol ip permit Sets the paasword.The level number is either 1 or 15. Encrypts the password when it is saved.

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enable password <password>

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enable secret <password>

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end

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hostname <host-name> Used to access ethernet interface and enter Interface subconfiguration mode.

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interface ethernet 0

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interface fastethernet <pnum> Used to create loopback interface.Port numbers can specify between 0 to 2147483647.

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interface loopback 0

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interface serial 0 interface vlan <vlan_num> Tells the router which router to use when the router needs to reach the destination thats not in its configured subnet.

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ip default-gateway <ip-address>

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ip default-network <ip-address> ip domain-lookup Complete syntax for this command: ip host name [tcp-port-number] address1 [address2...address8] By using this Router access the DNS server to resolve the names to ip addresses.

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ip host <name> <ip-address>

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ip name-server<ip-address>

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The command supported by the simulator are: ip route <prefix> <mask> {next-hop-ip-addr | interface-type} ip route <prefix> <mask> <nexthop-ip> and ip route <prefix> <mask> serial ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 <ip-address> ip route<ip-address> <ip-address> <ip-address> ip route <ip-address> <ip-address> serial 0 ip routing ipx routing isdn switch-type <switch_type> line aux To enter into console interface.Here 0 specifies the console part. It supports 16 simultaneous telnet connections and each connection is internally tracked by a number:0-15. Not supported at this time

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line console 0

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line vty

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no banner motd

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no cdp run

It can globally enable or disable the cdp on a router. It disables all the DNS lookups on the router.

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no ip domain-lookup

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no ip routing no router eigrp no router ospf no router rip no vlan <vlan_num> router eigrp <aut_sys> Process_id is locally significant and is used to differentiate different ospf processes running on a router. Enters into the RIP routing protocol configuration mode.

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router ospf <proc_id>

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router rip

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snmp-server enable traps vtp username <name> password <password> Back

Interface subconfiguration mode Commands Sl. No. Command Comments, if any. Required bandwidth, in kilobits per second.

bandwidth <kilobits>

cdp enable Desired clock rate in bits per second: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 56000, 64000 etc.

clock rate <bps>

compress stac <num> in Character string from 1 to 80 characters.

description <string>

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dialer-group<dialer_list_#> dialer map ip <ip-address> <des-phone> dialer map ip <ip-address> name <hostname> <des-phone> dialer string< phone_#> <class map_name>

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encapsulation <encapsulation-type>

Only PPP/HDLC are supported at this time by the simulator. ex: encapsulation hdlc

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encapsulation framerelay<num> in Specifies the LMI type that is used to communicate between a router and carrier's switch.LMI type is specific to the entire interface,not to a VC. It configures the manual resolution of PVC's.

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frame-relay lmi-type <lmi_type>

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frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num>

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frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> broadcast frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> broadcast cisco frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> broadcast ietf frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> cisco frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> ietf ip access-group <num> in ip access-group <num> out ip address <ip-address> <sub-net mask> Defines the spid's that are used to authenticate call requests.Used only on local connection between router and isdn switch.

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16

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19 20 21

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isdn spid1<spid_num>

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isdn spid2<spid_num> keepalive <seconds> login no bandwidth no cdp enable no clock rate no frame map <protocol name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> no frame map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> broadcast no frame map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> cisco no frame map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> ietf

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no ip address no shutdown It disable the interfaces.Interfaces are enabled by default.

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shutdown

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shutdown switchport speed switchport access vlan <vlan_num> switchport port-security mac-address sticky<mac_addr> switchport port-security maximum <max_macadd> switchport port-security violation <violat_mode> Back

Line subconfiguration mode Commands Sl. No. 1 2 3 Command exec-timeout <minutes> [seconds] logging synchronous password <password> Back Comments, if any. seconds is optional.

Subinterface Subconfiguration mode Commands Sl. No. Command Comments, if any. It specifies the DLCI number.Uses a dynamic resolution with inverse ARP. It specifies the DLCI number.Uses a dynamic resolution with inverse ARP.

discription<string>

frame-relay interface-dlci<dlci_num>

frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> broadcast frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> broadcast cisco frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> broadcast ietf frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> cisco

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frame-relay map<protocol-name> <ip-address> <dlci_num> ietf ip address<ip-address> <subnet-mask> no ip address It specifies the DLCI number.Uses a dynamic resolution with inverse ARP. It specifies the DLCI number.Uses a dynamic resolution with inverse ARP. Back

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no shutdown

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shutdown

IP Routing Protocol Subconfiguration mode Commands Sl. No. 1 network <ip-address> Command Comments, if any. Used with routing rip, igrp etc. Back

Supported Switch Commands

User mode Commands Sl.No. 1 enable Back commands Comments, if any.

Privilegemode Commands Sl.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 configure terminal copy running-config startup-config copy startup-config running-config disable erase startup-config logout reload show banner show flash show history show interfaces To view interfaces,status,and statistics for an interface.If u don't lists a specific interface,all of the interfaces on the switch are listed. Verifies the IP configuration. It examine the active configuration on a switch. Display version information for the hardware and firmware Back Used to view all IOS images and file stored in flash(Default location of IOS images is in flash). It exits switch from the user or privilege mode. Returns to the UserEXEC mode from Privilege mode. commands clock set hh:mm:ss <1-31> Month <2004-2035> Allows to execute commands that change the switch's configuration. It saves the active configuration of the switch. Comments, if any.

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show ip interface brief show running-config show startup-config show version

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Sl.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Global Configuration mode Commands commands Comments, if any. banner motd <phrase> cdp advertise-v2 cdp holdtime <seconds> cdp run cdp timer <seconds> enable password <password> enable secret <secret> end hostname <name> ip default-gateway <ip-address> Tells the switch which router or switch have to use when the switch needs to reach the destination thats not in its configured subnet. Depends on the switch type. For module 0, port 1 the command is interface fastethernet 0/1 You can enter interface config mode. example: interface vlan 1 (config-if)#ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 It sets the paasword.The level number is either 1 or 15. Encrypts the password when it is saved. It creates the login banner on a specified router.

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ip host<hostname> <ip-address> interface fastethernet <0-0>/<0-24> interface vlan <vlan #>

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line console 0 line vty 0 15 mac-address-table static <mac-address> vlan <valn_num> interface fastethernet <pnum> snmp-server enable traps vtp speed <speed> Enter switch port speed 10,100, auto. Back

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Sl.No. 1 2 3

Interface Subconfiguration mode Commands commands Comments, if any. description <phrase> duplex <duplex-type> ip address <ip-address> <subnet mask> A switch can have one IP address. The IP address of the switch can be accessed only through ports that belong to the management VLAN. ip name-server <ip-address> login no ip address no shutdown no switchport <port_security> shutdown Disables a port and shuts-down management vlan. no shutdown command enables a port. Back It reenables the interface when the interface is disabled.By default interfaces are enabled.

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Sl.No. 1

Line Subconfiguration mode Commands commands Comments, if any. password <password> Back

Vlan mode Commands Sl.No. 1 vlan<vlan_num> commands Comments, if any. VLAN numbers can range 1-1000,However only 64VLANs can be active ata time. Specifies the VTP mode of the switch. Defines the domain name for a specified switch.For switches to share VTP informtion they must be in the same domain.

vtp client

vtp domain

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Sl.No. 4 5 6 7 vtp password vtp pruning vtp server vtp transparent

commands

Comments, if any.

Back

Workstation Commands Sl. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Command ip address <ip-address> <subnet-mask> ping <ip-address> ping <hostname> telnet <host-name> telnet <ip-address> traceroute <hostname> traceroute <ip-address> Top Router Commands - sorted Note: The commands supported by the simulator is given above. The syntax may not be complete for various commands. This is done intentionally to accommodate limited command set supported by the simulator at this point of time. Please refer to official Cisco website for complete command syntax. Helpful URLs: http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122mindx/l22index.htm http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4916/products_command_ reference_chapter09186a008017e460.html#3491161 Comments, if any.

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