Artificial Intelligence Marks: --/1 Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the newest disciplines, formally initiated in __________ when

the name was coined. Choose one answer. a. 1986 b. 1956 c. 1995 d. 1990 Question 2 Marks: --/1 DARPA stands for Choose one answer. a. Defense Advanced Research Project Agency Correct b. Defense Advanced Research Project Association c. Defense Advanced Real Project Agency d. Defense Advanced Regular Project Agency Question 3 Marks: --/1 Which of the following principle of AI is the physical symbol system hypothesis. Choose one answer. a. Second principle b. First principle c. Third principle d. None of the above Question 1 Marks: --/1 Which of the following statements are true? i.Artificial Intelligence is the area of Electrical focusing on creating machines that can engage on behaviors that humans consider intelligent. ii.AI is the part of computer science concerned with designing intelligent computer systems. iii.AI is the study and creation of conventional computer systems. iv.AI began to emerge as a separate field of study during 1940s and 1950s when the computer became a commercial reality. Choose one answer. a. i and iii b. i, ii and iii c. ii and iv

d. ii and iii

Question 1 Marks: --/1 In Tic-Tac-Toe, the board can be represented as an array _____ cell Choose one answer. a. Six b. Nine c. Four d. Eight Question 2 Marks: --/1 The concept of______________ Search is widely used in Artificial Intelligence. Choose one answer. a. Production system b. Inference rules c. State Space Correct,because state space Search is widely used in Artificial Intelligence. d. Actions Question 3 Marks: --/1 _______________ searches are performed by exploring all nodes at a given depth before proceeding to the next level.

Choose one answer. a. Depth-second b. Breadth-second c. Depth-first d. Breadth-first Question 1 Marks: --/1 Which of the following statements are true? 1. Production systems may vary on the expressive power of conditions in production rules. 2. Rule interpreters generally execute a backward chaining. 3. The actions of productions are manipulations to working memory. 4. OPS8 may be viewed as a full-fledged programming language for production system programming. Choose one answer. a. 1 and 3 b. 1,2 and 4 c. 2 and 4 d. 2 and 3 Question 1 Marks: --/1 State whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F) a. Depth-first searches are performed by diving upward into a tree as quickly as possible. b. The space complexity of Depth-First search is O(d) since only the path from the starting node to the current node need to be stored. c. Heuristics is a rule of thumb or judgmental technique that leads to a solution some of the time but provides no guarantee of success. d. Heuristics plays an important role in search strategies because of the exponential nature of most problems. Choose one answer. a. a-T, b-F, c-T, d-F b. a-F, b-F, c-T, d-T c. a-F, b-T, c-F, d-T d. a-T, b-T, c-F, d-F

Question 1 Marks: --/1 ____________ is a kind of best-first search where the cost function f( n) = g( n) + h'( n). Choose one answer. a. A* b. B* c. C* d. None of the above Question 2 Marks: --/1 _______________ is a variant of generate-and-test in which feedback from the test procedure is used to help the generator decide which direction to move in the search space. Choose one answer. a. META-DENDRAL b. Hill climbing c. Annealing d. Open Question 3 Marks: --/1 ________________ performs structure elucidation in organic chemistry based on data from a mass spectrometer which bombards chemical samples with electrons, breaking atomic bonds. Choose one answer. a. Dendral b. Generator c. Plateau d. none of the above Question 1 Marks: --/1 The ______________ANNEALING algorithm is based upon the physical process which occurs in metallurgy where metals are heated to_________temperatures and are then cooled. Choose one answer. a. SIMULATED , low b. SIMULATED , high c. SIMULATED , moderate d. none of the above Copyrights @ 2011 Sikkim Manipal University

Question 1 Marks: --/1 The collection of long-term knowledge is often called a ___________________. Choose one answer. a. knowledge Value b. knowledge base c. knowledge Pillar d. None of the above Question 2 Marks: --/1 _______________ is the symbolic representation of aspects of some named universe of discourse. Choose one answer. a. Knowledge b. Objects c. Power d. Prolog Question 3 Marks: --/1 ________________ is the ability to manipulate the knowledge represented to produce new knowledge corresponding to that inferred from the original. Choose one answer.

a. Inferential Efficiency b. Acquisition Efficiency c. Inferential Adequacy d. None of the above Question 1 Marks: --/1 The simplest way of storing facts is to use a _____________ method where each fact about a set of ____________is set out systematically in columns. Choose one answer. a. rational, objects b. rational, tables c. relational, tables d. relational, objects

Question 1 Marks: --/1 FOPL stands for Choose one answer. a. First Order Past Logic b. Fast Order Pre Logic c. First Order Predicate Logic d. First Order Predicate Level Question 2

Marks: --/1 ___________________is the earlier expert system. Choose one answer. a. MYFAN b. MYCAN c. MYCIN d. none of the above Question 3 Marks: --/1 ____________________ is the process of removing existential quantifiers by elimination. Choose one answer. a. Resolution b. Skolemization c. Function d. None of the above Question 1 Marks: --/1 _____________ is a syntactic inference procedure which, when applied to a set of ___________, determines if the set is unsatisfiable. Choose one answer. a. Resolution, clauses b. Logic, clauses c. Interpretation, semantics d. Interpretation, clauses

Question 1 Marks: --/1 A _____________ is a collection of attributes or slots and associated values that describe some real world entity. Choose one answer. a. frame b. net c. reification d. None of the above Question 2 Marks: --/1 Which of the following is a correct disadvantage of frame? Choose one answer. a. It is possible to quantify over slots b. It is not possible to quantify over properties c. It is not possible to quantify over slots d. Slot fillers must not be Question 3 Marks: --/1 _______________networks are an alternative to predicate logic as a form of knowledge representation. Choose one answer.

a. meta b. node c. Semantic d. None of the above Question 1 Marks: --/1 The _______________ associated with slots provide a good way to associate knowledge with a class of ____________. Choose one answer. a. procedures, networks b. properties, objects c. procedures, objects d. principles, networks Question 1 Marks: --/1 State whether the following statements are True(T) or False(F) a. A frame cannot represent an individual object or a class of similar objects. b. Partitioned Semantic Networks is an extension to Semantic nets that overcome a few problems or extend their expression of knowledge. c. Frames are good for applications in which deep deductions are made from a few principles. d. Frames can also be regarded as an extension to Semantic nets. Choose one answer. a. a-T, b-F, c-T, d-F b. a-F, b-F, c-T, d-T c. a-T, b-T, c-F, d-F d. a-F, b-T, c-F, d-T Question 1 Marks: --/1 A ______________is a structure that prescribes a set of circumstances which could be expected to follow on from one another. Choose one answer. a. move b. primitive c. script d. None of the above Question 2 Marks: --/1

CD is a content theory of how to represent simple sentences. Since it was created by ______________ . Choose one answer. a. Roger Schank b. Robert c. Daniel d. None of the above Question 3 Marks: --/1 Many states, such as HEALTH, have VALUES that range from __________________. Choose one answer. a. -1 to 10 b. -10 to 100 c. -10 to 10 Correct d. 0 to 40 Marks: --/1 ____________refers to the construction of a mental concept and it frequently uses ______________ as an instrumental action. Choose one answer. a. SPEAK, ATTEND b. MBUILD, POSSES c. MBUILD, ATTEND

Question 1 Marks: --/1 The acceptability of an expert system depends to a great extent on the quality of the ________________. Choose one answer. a. user work load b. user interface c. user ability d. user dress Question 2 Marks: --/1 The most important ingredient in any expert system is_______________. Choose one answer. a. knowledge b. rules c. interface d. goal Question 3 Marks: --/1 _______________ is an Expert system for recommending medical screening tests. Choose one answer. a. FTD xard b. STD Wizbird c. STD Wizard d. none of the above Question 1 Marks: --/1 Which of the following are correct as applied to the Architectural Principles for Expert Systems? i.Keep inference engine complex. ii.Knowledge is power. iii.Expert systems need to be transparent. iv.Expert systems should not be flexible. Choose one answer. a. i and iii b. i, ii and iii c. ii and iv d. ii and iii

Question 1 Marks: --/1 MYCIN operated using a fairly simple inference engine, and a knowledge base of about ___________ rules. Choose one answer. a. 900 b. 600 c. 100 d. 200 Question 2 Marks: --/1 The first essential component of knowledge engineering is a large _____________________. Choose one answer. a. heuristic dendral b. generator c. knowledge base Correct since first essential component of knowledge engineering is a large knowledge base. d. None of the above Question 3 Marks: --/1 The ____________________is the AI language and representation expert

Choose one answer. a. civil engineer b. meta dendral c. knowledge engineer d. none of the above Question 1 Marks: --/1 Which of the following statements are true? i.Expert systems are expensive to develop. ii.The Meta Dendral is a performance system and Heuristic-Dendral is a learning system. iii.MYCIN selects drugs only on the basis of the identity of offending organisms. iv.The Dendral team recruited Carl Djerassi to refine Feigenbaum's Lisp program. Choose one answer. a. i and iv b. i and iii c. ii and iv d. ii and iii

Question 1 Marks: --/1 _______________learning involves the process of learning by example. Choose one answer. a. Chunking b. Explanation c. Inductive d. Analogy Question 2 Marks: --/1 _________________ is a key necessity for learning. Choose one answer. a. Memorisation b. Representation c. Generalisation d. none of the above Question 3 Marks: --/1 ____________________ is a system that uses production rules to represent its knowledge. Choose at least one answer. a. SOAR b. Request

c. MACROP d. None of the above Question 1 Marks: --/1 Which are two methods of analogical problem methods studied in AI Choose one answer. a. Transformational Analogy and parallel analogy b. Direct analogy and parallel analogy c. Derivational Analogy and Direct analogy d. Transformational Analogy and Derivational Analogy Question 1 Marks: --/1 State whether the following statements are True(T) or False(F) a. McCarthy showed that derivational analogy is a necessary component in the transfer of skills in complex domains. b. A domain theory a set of ideas that describe relationships between objects and actions in a domain. c. When SOAR detects are useful sequence of firings, it creates chunks. d. Discovery is a restricted form of learning in which one entity acquires knowledge without the help of a teacher. Choose one answer. a. a-T, b-F, c-T, d-F b. a-F, b-F, c-T, d-T c. a-F, b-T, c-F, d-T d. a-T, b-T, c-F, d-F Question 1 Marks: --/1 RIA stands for Choose one answer. a. Robotics Institute of Australia b. Robotics International America c. Robotics Inventors Association d. Robotics Institute of America Question 2 Marks: --/1 ______________ are the perceptual interface between robots and their environment. Choose one answer. a. Printers b. Hard disk

c. Converters d. None of the above Question 3 Marks: --/1 ________________is the science and technology of robots, and their design, manufacture, and application. Choose one answer. a. Roborology b. Robodynamics c. Robotics d. None of the above Question 1 Marks: --/1 Which of the following statements are true? i.Telemanipulators are remotely controlled machines which usually consist of an arm and a gripper. ii.Many mobile robots make use of range finders, which measure distance to nearby objects. iii.The second important class of sensors are imaging sensors. iv.Sensors are the means by which robots manipulate the environment, move and change the shape of their bodies. Choose one answer. a. i and iii b. i, ii and iii c. ii and iv d. ii and iii

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Dashboard / BC5901-201108 / Quizzes / Unit 12 - 1 Mark Quiz Questions / Attempt 1

Unit 12 - 1 Mark Quiz Questions - Attempt 1

Question 1 Marks: --/1 The algorithm for prolog's matching process is based on the ____________ algorithm proposed for automated theorem proving. Choose one answer. a. modification b. Running c. multification d. unification

Question 2 Marks: --/1 _______________is a general purpose language associated with artificial intelligence and computational linguistics. Choose one answer. a. Fortran b. Visual Basics c. Assembler d. Prolog Question 3 Marks: --/1 _______________is the fundamental data structure in Prolog. Choose one answer. a. Track b. Predicate c. Term d. None of the above Question 1 Marks: --/1 Two additional features of Prolog are __________and _____________. Choose one answer. a. arithmetic, lists b. operation, lists c. calculations, functions d. calculations, facts