TABLE 1. Wright's original spectral chromaticity co-ordinates (Wright's initial units).

Wavelength (nm)

r1

g1

b1

400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
580
590
600
610
620
630
640
650
660
670
680
690
700

0.037
0.037
0.035
0.032
0.026
0.015
0.000
-0.021
-0.062
-0.106
-0.135
-0.117
-0.064
0.000
0.076
0.151
0.244
0.352
0.473
0.603
0.717
0.813
0.885
0.943
0.979
1.000
1.010
1.015
1.019
1.022
1.026

-0.058
-0.057
-0.056
-0.052
-0.044
-0.029
0.000
0.066
0.203
0.440
0.754
0.952
1.013
1.000
0.945
0.876
0.786
0.672
0.547
0.409
0.292
0.193
0.121
0.061
0.023
0.000
-0.010
-0.015
-0.019
-0.022
-0.026

1.021
1.020
1.021
1.020
1.019
1.014
1.000
0.955
0.859
0.665
0.381
0.165
0.051
0.000
-0.021
-0.027
-0.030
-0.024
-0.020
-0.012
-0.009
-0.007
-0.005
-0.004
-0.003
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

TABLE 2. Wright's spectral chromaticity co-ordinates (based on equal amounts

of the primaries matching the NPL standard white).
Wavelength (nm)

r2

g2

b2

400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
580
590
600
610
620
630
640
650
660
670
680
690
700

0.052
0.051
0.049
0.045
0.036
0.021
0.000
-0.031
-0.094
-0.170
-0.233
-0.207
-0.111
0.000
0.123
0.232
0.354
0.480
0.604
0.720
0.811
0.881
0.929
0.966
0.988
1.000
1.006
1.009
1.011
1.013
1.015

-0.048
-0.047
-0.046
-0.043
-0.037
-0.024
0.000
0.057
0.182
0.420
0.772
1.002
1.049
1.000
0.901
0.797
0.676
0.543
0.414
0.290
0.196
0.124
0.075
0.037
0.014
0.000
-0.006
-0.009
-0.011
-0.013
-0.015

0.996
0.996
0.997
0.998
1.001
1.003
1.000
0.974
0.912
0.750
0.461
0.205
0.062
0.000
-0.024
-0.029
-0.030
-0.023
-0.018
-0.010
-0.007
-0.005
-0.004
-0.003
-0.002
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Values of r2, g2 and b2 were calculated from TABLE 1 using equation 6 in the text. They are
identical to the values published on p. 211 in W. D. Wright. A re-determination of the
mixture curves of the spectrum, Trans. Opt. Soc. London , 31, 201-218 (1929-30).

Figure 1. Wright's chromaticity co-ordinates r2, g2 and b2 as a function of

wavelength (primaries with units such that equal amounts match the NPL white).

1.200
1.000
0.800

r2, g2 or b2

0.600
0.400
0.200
0.000

400

450

500

550

600

-0.200
-0.400
Wavelength (nm)

650

700

The chromaticity coefficients of the three NPL primaries are given by the following matrix.

R(700) =
G(546) =
B(436) =

R'(650)
1.0150
0.1938
0.0407

G'(530) B'(460)
-0.0150 0.0000
0.8337 -0.0275
-0.0412 1.0005

The inversion of the above 3 x 3 matrix gives the coefficients for expressing Wright's primaries
in terms of the NPL primaries.
R(700)
R'(650) = 0.9818
G'(530) = -0.2299
B'(460) = -0.0494
Sums
0.7026

G(546)
0.0177
1.1970
0.0486
1.2632

B(436)
0.0005
0.0329
1.0008
1.0342

The normalised set of coefficients, for matching white with equal amounts, are therefore
R(700)
R'(650) = 1.3975
G'(530) = -0.3272
B'(460) = -0.0703
Sums
1.000

G(546)
0.0140
0.9475
0.0384
1.000

B(436)
0.0005
0.0318
0.9677
1.000

Sums
1.4120
0.6522
0.9358

This ensures that the R'(650) + G'(530) + B'(460) = R(700) + G(546) + B(436).

TABLE 3. Wright's spectral chromaticity co-ordinates

caluclated from TABLE 2 (based on the NPL primaries).
Wavelength (nm)

r3

g3

b3

400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
580
590
600
610
620
630
640
650
660
670
680
690
700

0.019
0.017
0.014
0.007
-0.008
-0.035
-0.075
-0.144
-0.304
-0.581
-1.008
-1.142
-0.859
-0.502
-0.164
0.080
0.302
0.490
0.642
0.762
0.845
0.902
0.939
0.966
0.981
0.990
0.994
0.996
0.997
0.999
1.000

-0.007
-0.006
-0.005
-0.002
0.004
0.017
0.041
0.101
0.246
0.577
1.231
1.726
1.699
1.453
1.157
0.923
0.706
0.515
0.362
0.238
0.155
0.098
0.062
0.035
0.019
0.010
0.006
0.004
0.003
0.001
0.000

0.988
0.989
0.991
0.995
1.004
1.018
1.034
1.044
1.058
1.004
0.777
0.416
0.159
0.049
0.007
-0.003
-0.008
-0.005
-0.004
0.000
0.000
0.000
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Values of r3, g3 and b3 calculated using equation 14 in the text.

Only the calculated values shown in bold in TABLE 3 differ from
those published by Wright by more than 0.002.
See W. D. Wright. A re-determination of the mixture curves of the spectrum.
Trans. Opt. Soc. London , 31, 201-218 (1929-30), p. 217 given below.

TABLE 4. Wright's tabulated spectral chromaticity co-ordinates (NPL primaries).

from Trans. Opt. Soc. London , 31, 201-218 (1929-30), p. 217
Absolute differences
Wavelength (nm)
r3
g3
b3
from TABLE 3.
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
580
590
600
610
620
630
640
650
660
670
680
690
700

0.018
0.016
0.013
0.007
-0.008
-0.035
-0.075
-0.144
-0.304
-0.580
-1.004
-1.142
-0.859
-0.502
-0.162
0.079
0.302
0.489
0.642
0.763
0.846
0.902
0.939
0.966
0.982
0.990
0.994
0.996
0.997
0.999
1.000

-0.006
-0.006
-0.005
-0.002
0.004
0.016
0.041
0.101
0.246
0.576
1.229
1.725
1.700
1.453
1.154
0.923
0.706
0.516
0.362
0.238
0.155
0.098
0.062
0.035
0.019
0.010
0.006
0.004
0.003
0.001
0.000

0.988
0.990
0.992
0.995
1.004
1.019
1.034
1.043
1.058
1.004
0.775
0.417
0.159
0.049
0.008
-0.002
-0.008
-0.005
-0.004
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
-0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

0.0008
0.0011
0.0008
0.0000
0.0003
0.0000
0.0001
0.0002
0.0002
0.0013
0.0038
0.0001
0.0003
0.0003
0.0021
0.0009
0.0000
0.0007
0.0001
0.0007
0.0013
0.0002
0.0001
0.0001
0.0005
0.0003
0.0001
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0000

0.0006
0.0003
0.0003
0.0002
0.0001
0.0009
0.0001
0.0004
0.0004
0.0009
0.0021
0.0007
0.0007
0.0001
0.0026
0.0003
0.0000
0.0010
0.0003
0.0002
0.0004
0.0002
0.0002
0.0000
0.0003
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0004
0.0003
0.0000

0.0002
0.0014
0.0011
0.0002
0.0002
0.0009
0.0001
0.0006
0.0002
0.0005
0.0016
0.0008
0.0004
0.0002
0.0006
0.0012
0.0001
0.0003
0.0004
0.0009
0.0009
0.0006
0.0002
0.0001
0.0003
0.0003
0.0002
0.0001
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000

TABLE 5. Chromaticity co-ordinates in terms of the initial primaries

based on coloured filters used by Guild. Units based on NPL white.
Wavelength (nm)

r4

g4

b4

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530
535
540
545
550
555

0.0683
0.0683
0.0683
0.0683
0.0683
0.0670
0.0655
0.0638
0.0613
0.0590
0.0554
0.0502
0.0443
0.0365
0.0262
0.0130
-0.0030
-0.0255
-0.0554
-0.0980
-0.1531
-0.2290
-0.3178
-0.4120
-0.5010
-0.5550
-0.5660
-0.5250
-0.4440
-0.3430
-0.2390
-0.1417
-0.0500
0.0404
0.1279
0.2143

-0.0819
-0.0819
-0.0819
-0.0819
-0.0819
-0.0808
-0.0795
-0.0780
-0.0754
-0.0725
-0.0688
-0.0646
-0.0596
-0.0528
-0.0448
-0.0327
-0.0175
0.0056
0.0420
0.1010
0.1843
0.3125
0.4839
0.6964
0.9247
1.1290
1.2870
1.3670
1.3620
1.3020
1.2230
1.1410
1.0590
0.9740
0.8890
0.8030

1.0136
1.0136
1.0136
1.0136
1.0136
1.0138
1.0140
1.0142
1.0141
1.0135
1.0134
1.0144
1.0153
1.0163
1.0186
1.0197
1.0205
1.0199
1.0134
0.9970
0.9688
0.9165
0.8339
0.7156
0.5763
0.4260
0.2790
0.1580
0.0820
0.0410
0.0160
0.0007
-0.0090
-0.0144
-0.0169
-0.0173

560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700

0.2977
0.3796
0.4600
0.5380
0.6120
0.6815
0.7427
0.7980
0.8465
0.8876
0.9238
0.9523
0.9748
0.9925
1.0068
1.0188
1.0290
1.0370
1.0430
1.0480
1.0509
1.0532
1.0550
1.0565
1.0580
1.0590
1.0599
1.0603
1.0604

0.7190
0.6360
0.5540
0.4740
0.3980
0.3270
0.2640
0.2070
0.1570
0.1150
0.0780
0.0490
0.0260
0.0078
-0.0068
-0.0188
-0.0290
-0.0370
-0.0430
-0.0480
-0.0509
-0.0532
-0.0550
-0.0565
-0.0580
-0.0590
-0.0599
-0.0603
-0.0604

-0.0167
-0.0156
-0.0140
-0.0120
-0.0100
-0.0085
-0.0067
-0.0050
-0.0035
-0.0026
-0.0018
-0.0013
-0.0008
-0.0003
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

Data from J. Guild. The colorimetric properties of the spectrum.

Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A , 230, 149-187 (1931).
The values shown in bold in TABLE 5 are experimental measurements.
The remaining values were obtained by interpolation.

Matrix giving the chromaticity co-ordinates of the NPL primaries

in terms of Guild's filter primaries.

R(700)
G(546)
B(436)

RF
1.0604
0.0600
0.0493

GF
-0.0604
0.9552
-0.0639

BF
0.0000
-0.0152
1.0146

The inversion of the above 3 x 3 matrix gives the coefficients for expressing the old primaries
in terms of the new ones.

RF
GF
BF
Sums

R(700)
0.9396
-0.0598
-0.0494
0.8305

G(546)
0.0595
1.0442
0.0628
1.1665

B(436)
0.0009
0.0156
0.9866
1.0031

The normalised set of coefficients, for matching white with equal amounts,
so that RF + GF + BF = R(700) + G(546) + B(436) are therefore

RF
GF
BF
Sums

R(700)
1.1315
-0.0720
-0.0595
1.0000

G(546)
0.0510
0.8952
0.0539
1.0000

B(436)
0.0009
0.0156
0.9835
1.0000

1.1833
0.8387
0.9779

The spectral chromaticity co-ordinates in terms of the NPL primaries are therefore

TABLE 6. Guild's spectral chromaticity

co-ordinates in terms of the NPL primaries
calculated from TABLE 5.

TABLE 4.
Wright's spectral chromaticity
co-ordinates (NPL primaries).

Wavelength (nm)

r5

g5

b5

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530
535

0.0228
0.0228
0.0228
0.0228
0.0228
0.0213
0.0195
0.0175
0.0145
0.0117
0.0074
0.0011
-0.0060
-0.0154
-0.0280
-0.0442
-0.0641
-0.0925
-0.1311
-0.1880
-0.2651
-0.3788
-0.5253
-0.7018
-0.8947
-1.0394
-1.0984
-1.0325
-0.8683
-0.6669
-0.4738
-0.3070

-0.0152
-0.0152
-0.0152
-0.0152
-0.0152
-0.0143
-0.0132
-0.0119
-0.0097
-0.0073
-0.0042
-0.0006
0.0036
0.0094
0.0163
0.0267
0.0400
0.0603
0.0930
0.1474
0.2274
0.3577
0.5464
0.8048
1.1165
1.4224
1.6677
1.7732
1.7227
1.5838
1.4282
1.2838

0.9924
0.9924
0.9924
0.9924
0.9924
0.9930
0.9937
0.9945
0.9953
0.9956
0.9968
0.9995
1.0024
1.0060
1.0117
1.0175
1.0242
1.0322
1.0381
1.0406
1.0377
1.0211
0.9789
0.8970
0.7782
0.6170
0.4307
0.2593
0.1456
0.0831
0.0456
0.0232

r3

g3

b3

0.018

-0.006

0.988

0.016

-0.006

0.990

0.013

-0.005

0.992

0.007

-0.002

0.995

-0.008

0.004

1.004

-0.035

0.016

1.019

-0.075

0.041

1.034

-0.144

0.101

1.043

-0.304

0.246

1.058

-0.580

0.576

1.004

-1.004

1.229

0.775

-1.142

1.725

0.417

-0.859

1.700

0.159

-0.502

1.453

0.049

540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700

-0.1613
-0.0277
0.0928
0.2040
0.3046
0.3976
0.4837
0.5627
0.6338
0.6975
0.7513
0.7981
0.8378
0.8706
0.8988
0.9206
0.9375
0.9506
0.9612
0.9700
0.9774
0.9832
0.9875
0.9911
0.9932
0.9949
0.9961
0.9972
0.9983
0.9990
0.9996
0.9999
1.0000

1.1520
1.0265
0.9102
0.8007
0.7006
0.6077
0.5211
0.4412
0.3691
0.3049
0.2504
0.2028
0.1624
0.1294
0.1010
0.0792
0.0621
0.0488
0.0382
0.0295
0.0222
0.0165
0.0123
0.0087
0.0067
0.0051
0.0038
0.0027
0.0017
0.0010
0.0004
0.0001
0.0000

0.0093
0.0012
-0.0030
-0.0047
-0.0053
-0.0053
-0.0047
-0.0038
-0.0029
-0.0025
-0.0017
-0.0009
-0.0002
0.0000
0.0002
0.0003
0.0004
0.0006
0.0007
0.0005
0.0004
0.0003
0.0002
0.0002
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

-0.162

1.154

0.008

0.079

0.923

-0.002

0.302

0.706

-0.008

0.489

0.516

-0.005

0.642

0.362

-0.004

0.763

0.238

-0.001

0.846

0.155

-0.001

0.902

0.098

-0.001

0.939

0.062

-0.001

0.966

0.035

-0.001

0.982

0.019

-0.001

0.990

0.010

0.000

0.994

0.006

0.000

0.996

0.004

0.000

0.997

0.003

0.000

0.999

0.001

0.000

1.000

0.000

0.000

Values in bold do not agree exactly with Guild's Table III.

Guild's values of b5 are all zero above 605 nm.
Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A , 230, 149-187 (1931).

FIGURE 2. Comparison of Wright's and Guild's spectral chromaticity co-ordinates

in terms of the NPL primaries.
Guild's values are shown as lines (data at 5nm intervals)
and Wright's values as points (every 10 nm).

1.80

1.30

r, g or b

0.80

0.30

380

430

480

530

580

-0.20

-0.70

-1.20
Wavelength (nm)

630

680

TABLE 5. Chromaticity co-ordinates in terms of the initial primaries based on

colored filters used by Guild. Primary units based on matching the NPL white.
Wavelength (nm)

r4

g4

b4

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530
535
540
545

0.0683
0.0683
0.0683
0.0683
0.0683
0.0670
0.0655
0.0638
0.0613
0.0590
0.0554
0.0502
0.0443
0.0365
0.0262
0.0130
-0.0030
-0.0255
-0.0554
-0.0980
-0.1531
-0.2290
-0.3178
-0.4120
-0.5010
-0.5550
-0.5660
-0.5250
-0.4440
-0.3430
-0.2390
-0.1417
-0.0500
0.0404

-0.0819
-0.0819
-0.0819
-0.0819
-0.0819
-0.0808
-0.0795
-0.0780
-0.0754
-0.0725
-0.0688
-0.0646
-0.0596
-0.0528
-0.0448
-0.0327
-0.0175
0.0056
0.0420
0.1010
0.1843
0.3125
0.4839
0.6964
0.9247
1.1290
1.2870
1.3670
1.3620
1.3020
1.2230
1.1410
1.0590
0.9740

1.0136
1.0136
1.0136
1.0136
1.0136
1.0138
1.0140
1.0142
1.0141
1.0135
1.0134
1.0144
1.0153
1.0163
1.0186
1.0197
1.0205
1.0199
1.0134
0.9970
0.9688
0.9165
0.8339
0.7156
0.5763
0.4260
0.2790
0.1580
0.0820
0.0410
0.0160
0.0007
-0.0090
-0.0144

550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720
725
730
735
740
745
750
755

0.1279
0.2143
0.2977
0.3796
0.4600
0.5380
0.6120
0.6815
0.7427
0.7980
0.8465
0.8876
0.9238
0.9523
0.9748
0.9925
1.0068
1.0188
1.0290
1.0370
1.0430
1.0480
1.0509
1.0532
1.0550
1.0565
1.0580
1.0590
1.0599
1.0603
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604

0.8890
0.8030
0.7190
0.6360
0.5540
0.4740
0.3980
0.3270
0.2640
0.2070
0.1570
0.1150
0.0780
0.0490
0.0260
0.0078
-0.0068
-0.0188
-0.0290
-0.0370
-0.0430
-0.0480
-0.0509
-0.0532
-0.0550
-0.0565
-0.0580
-0.0590
-0.0599
-0.0603
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604

-0.0169
-0.0173
-0.0167
-0.0156
-0.0140
-0.0120
-0.0100
-0.0085
-0.0067
-0.0050
-0.0035
-0.0026
-0.0018
-0.0013
-0.0008
-0.0003
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

760
765
770
775
780

1.0604
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604
1.0604

-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604
-0.0604

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

Data from J. Guild. The colorimetric properties of the spectrum.

Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A , 230, 149-187 (1931).

Guild established the relative luminances of one trichromatic unit of his filter primaries.
LRF
1.000

LGF
2.858

LBF
0.169

TABLE 7. Calculation of the color matching functions nr, ng and nb so that

(nr x LR) + (ng x LG) + (nb x LB) = E x V x 100
NPL white (Guild)
Wavelength (nm) E x V x 100
380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515

0.0000
0.0020
0.0049
0.0103
0.0170
0.0360
0.0620
0.1200
0.2410
0.4730
0.7810
1.1610
1.6700
2.2750
2.8850
3.7250
4.6900
5.8700
7.2900
9.1300
11.2900
13.9100
16.9800
20.9600
26.1200
32.4000
39.7700
48.1500

n r4

n g4

n b4

0.0000
0.0261
0.0641
0.1347
0.2223
0.3396
0.4343
0.6395
0.8749
1.2255
1.4553
1.5880
1.6351
1.4556
1.0798
0.5288
-0.1181
-0.9208
-1.7142
-2.4933
-3.2184
-3.8906
-4.4750
-5.0826
-5.8446
-6.5543
-7.1249
-7.4163

0.0000
-0.0314
-0.0768
-0.1615
-0.2665
-0.4096
-0.5271
-0.7819
-1.0762
-1.5059
-1.8073
-2.0435
-2.1999
-2.1056
-1.8464
-1.3303
-0.6889
0.2022
1.2996
2.5697
3.8743
5.3092
6.8139
8.5911
10.7874
13.3330
16.2010
19.3106

0.0000
0.3880
0.9507
1.9984
3.2984
5.1392
6.7233
10.1661
14.4739
21.0511
26.6216
32.0883
37.4755
40.5291
41.9812
41.4821
40.1713
36.8279
31.3574
25.3659
20.3658
15.5709
11.7423
8.8279
6.7230
5.0309
3.5121
2.2320

520
525
530
535
540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720
725

57.5700
66.4700
74.7700
81.7400
88.0900
93.1500
96.6200
98.8100
99.5000
98.3900
95.3000
90.3100
85.1500
79.2900
71.6600
64.8000
58.1500
51.2600
45.0000
39.2800
33.5700
28.0900
23.1600
18.9500
15.3400
12.2000
9.4100
7.2400
5.3600
3.8500
2.8000
2.0300
1.4800
1.0400
0.7100
0.5030
0.3510
0.2510
0.1780
0.1210
0.0870
0.0625

-7.3824
-6.7353
-5.4832
-3.7131
-1.4805
1.3337
4.6356
8.4485
12.6059
17.0181
21.4790
25.6982
29.8157
33.4665
35.5742
37.2349
38.0221
37.4216
36.2616
34.2510
31.1963
27.4743
23.6159
20.0050
16.6838
13.5853
10.6668
8.3305
6.2212
4.4996
3.2902
2.3962
1.7550
1.2370
0.8468
0.6006
0.4192
0.2998
0.2126
0.1445
0.1039
0.0747

22.6460
25.5666
28.0585
29.8985
31.3560
32.1541
32.2210
31.6573
30.4456
28.5129
25.8682
22.6412
19.3900
16.0580
12.6452
9.6587
7.0519
4.8485
3.0617
1.7624
0.8321
0.2159
-0.1595
-0.3692
-0.4702
-0.4847
-0.4398
-0.3815
-0.3013
-0.2273
-0.1715
-0.1281
-0.0962
-0.0689
-0.0479
-0.0342
-0.0239
-0.0171
-0.0121
-0.0082
-0.0059
-0.0043

1.3634
0.8051
0.3671
0.0183
-0.2665
-0.4754
-0.6125
-0.6820
-0.7071
-0.6994
-0.6537
-0.5732
-0.4872
-0.4174
-0.3209
-0.2333
-0.1572
-0.1096
-0.0707
-0.0468
-0.0256
-0.0083
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

730
735
740
745
750
755
760
765
770
775
780

0.0425
0.0290
0.0200
0.0130
0.0090
0.0065
0.0045
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
Sums
Normalized

0.0508
0.0346
0.0239
0.0155
0.0107
0.0078
0.0054
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

-0.0029
-0.0020
-0.0014
-0.0009
-0.0006
-0.0004
-0.0003
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

485.13
0.3328

484.52
0.3328

488.10
0.3348

These are the equal chromaticity co-ordinates of the NPL standard white
based on matching with Guild's filter primaries.

The following matrix corresponds to the three equations giving one trichromatic unit of each of
RF, GF and BF in terms of the NPL primaries, each set of primaries being in their own units.

RF
GF
BF
Sums

R(700)
1.1315
-0.0720
-0.0595
1.0000

G(546)
0.0510
0.8952
0.0539
1.0000

B(436)
0.0009
0.0156
0.9835
1.0000

If these equations are added together

RF + GF + BF = R(700) + G(546) + B(436)
Relative luminous intensities of one trichromatic unit for each of the filter primaries
LRF
LGF
LBF
1.000
2.858
0.169
The three equations in the above matrix can be written in terms of luminance, using LR, LG and
LB for the relative luminances of one trichromatic unit of each of the NPL primaries.
1.1315

0.0510

0.0009

-0.0720
-0.0595

0.8952
0.0539

0.0156
0.9835

LR
x

1.000

LG
LB

2.858
0.169

The solution of this is obtained using the inverse of the first matrix.
LR
LG
LB

LR
LG
LB

0.8806
0.0700
0.0494

-0.0502
1.1142
-0.0641

0.0000
-0.0177
1.0177

0.7373

when

LR

3.2514
0.0384

normalized

LG
LB

1.0000
=

Note that the sums of the relative luminances are equal for both sets of primaries
since these sums correspond to the relative luminance of the NPL standard white light.
1.000 + 2.858 + 0.169 = 0.7373 + 3.2514 + 0.04944 =

1.000
2.858
0.169

4.0270

4.4102
0.0521

TABLE 8. Spectral chromaticity co-ordinates and color matching functions

in terms of the NPL primaries calculated from TABLE 5.
Wavelength (nm)

r5

g5

b5

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530
535

0.0228
0.0228
0.0228
0.0228
0.0228
0.0213
0.0195
0.0175
0.0145
0.0117
0.0074
0.0011
-0.0060
-0.0154
-0.0280
-0.0442
-0.0641
-0.0925
-0.1311
-0.1880
-0.2651
-0.3788
-0.5253
-0.7018
-0.8947
-1.0394
-1.0984
-1.0325
-0.8683
-0.6669
-0.4738
-0.3070

-0.0152
-0.0152
-0.0152
-0.0152
-0.0152
-0.0143
-0.0132
-0.0119
-0.0097
-0.0073
-0.0042
-0.0006
0.0036
0.0094
0.0163
0.0267
0.0400
0.0603
0.0930
0.1474
0.2274
0.3577
0.5464
0.8048
1.1165
1.4224
1.6677
1.7732
1.7227
1.5838
1.4282
1.2838

0.9924
0.9924
0.9924
0.9924
0.9924
0.9930
0.9937
0.9945
0.9953
0.9956
0.9968
0.9995
1.0024
1.0060
1.0117
1.0175
1.0242
1.0322
1.0381
1.0406
1.0377
1.0211
0.9789
0.8970
0.7782
0.6170
0.4307
0.2593
0.1456
0.0831
0.0456
0.0232

540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720
725
730
735
740
745

-0.1613
-0.0277
0.0928
0.2040
0.3046
0.3976
0.4837
0.5627
0.6338
0.6975
0.7513
0.7981
0.8378
0.8706
0.8988
0.9206
0.9375
0.9506
0.9612
0.9700
0.9774
0.9832
0.9875
0.9911
0.9932
0.9949
0.9961
0.9972
0.9983
0.9990
0.9996
0.9999
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

1.1520
1.0265
0.9102
0.8007
0.7006
0.6077
0.5211
0.4412
0.3691
0.3049
0.2504
0.2028
0.1624
0.1294
0.1010
0.0792
0.0621
0.0488
0.0382
0.0295
0.0222
0.0165
0.0123
0.0087
0.0067
0.0051
0.0038
0.0027
0.0017
0.0010
0.0004
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0093
0.0012
-0.0030
-0.0047
-0.0053
-0.0053
-0.0047
-0.0038
-0.0029
-0.0025
-0.0017
-0.0009
-0.0002
0.0000
0.0002
0.0003
0.0004
0.0006
0.0007
0.0005
0.0004
0.0003
0.0002
0.0002
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

750
755
760
765
770
775
780

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

Relative luminance values.

LR
LG
LB
1.0000
4.4102
0.0521
Color matching functions
NPL white
Wavelength (nm) E x V x 100
380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530
535

0.0000
0.0020
0.0049
0.0103
0.0170
0.0360
0.0620
0.1200
0.2410
0.4730
0.7810
1.1610
1.6700
2.2750
2.8850
3.7250
4.6900
5.8700
7.2900
9.1300
11.2900
13.9100
16.9800
20.9600
26.1200
32.4000
39.7700
48.1500
57.5700
66.4700
74.7700
81.7400

n r5

n g5

n b5

r
0.0000
0.0061
0.0149
0.0313
0.0517
0.0763
0.0923
0.1259
0.1496
0.1769
0.1415
0.0264
-0.1607
-0.4479
-0.8374
-1.3018
-1.8177
-2.3883
-2.8695
-3.3252
-3.7809
-4.2083
-4.6084
-5.0822
-5.7424
-6.3955
-6.9574
-7.3095
-7.4203
-7.0111
-6.0798
-4.6856

0.0000
-0.0040
-0.0099
-0.0208
-0.0344
-0.0511
-0.0624
-0.0859
-0.1007
-0.1103
-0.0801
-0.0146
0.0970
0.2728
0.4867
0.7863
1.1329
1.5580
2.0355
2.6070
3.2426
3.9744
4.7938
5.8283
7.1658
8.7520
10.5631
12.5537
14.7217
16.6514
18.3256
19.5926

0.0000
0.2645
0.6480
1.3621
2.2482
3.5583
4.7049
7.1672
10.2841
15.0320
19.0738
23.0393
26.9540
29.1965
30.2777
29.9558
29.0397
26.6514
22.7193
18.4040
14.8009
11.3447
8.5877
6.4956
4.9946
3.7966
2.7281
1.8355
1.2441
0.8733
0.5852
0.3546

540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720
725
730
735
740
745

88.0900
93.1500
96.6200
98.8100
99.5000
98.3900
95.3000
90.3100
85.1500
79.2900
71.6600
64.8000
58.1500
51.2600
45.0000
39.2800
33.5700
28.0900
23.1600
18.9500
15.3400
12.2000
9.4100
7.2400
5.3600
3.8500
2.8000
2.0300
1.4800
1.0400
0.7100
0.5030
0.3510
0.2510
0.1780
0.1210
0.0870
0.0625
0.0425
0.0290
0.0200
0.0130

-2.8881
-0.5739
2.1830
5.3966
8.9300
12.7129
16.5725
20.2599
23.8635
27.0828
29.0179
30.5580
31.3498
30.9638
30.0893
28.4801
25.9803
22.9075
19.7084
16.7075
13.9423
11.3584
8.9215
6.9694
5.2056
3.7656
2.7538
2.0057
1.4691
1.0355
0.7089
0.5028
0.3510
0.2510
0.1780
0.1210
0.0870
0.0625
0.0425
0.0290
0.0200
0.0130

20.6271
21.2514
21.4142
21.1828
20.5384
19.4291
17.8532
15.8854
13.8979
11.8390
9.6698
7.7647
6.0770
4.6021
3.3809
2.4488
1.7208
1.1749
0.7825
0.5084
0.3169
0.1908
0.1108
0.0613
0.0350
0.0191
0.0105
0.0055
0.0025
0.0010
0.0002
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.1663
0.0259
-0.0707
-0.1250
-0.1545
-0.1681
-0.1625
-0.1385
-0.1108
-0.0961
-0.0640
-0.0337
-0.0080
0.0008
0.0077
0.0088
0.0114
0.0145
0.0136
0.0089
0.0055
0.0033
0.0019
0.0011
0.0006
0.0003
0.0002
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

750
755
760
765
770
775
780

0.0090
0.0065
0.0045
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0090
0.0065
0.0045
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

Sums
Normalized

357.58
0.3335

357.37
0.3335

357.36
0.3333

These are the three equal chromaticity co-ordinates of the NPL

white light based on matching with the NPL primaries.

TABLE 9. Guild's and Wright's averaged spectral chromaticity

co-ordinates in terms of the NPL primaries (see Tables 4 and 6).
Wavelength (nm)

r5

g5

b5

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530

0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0191
0.0177
0.0162
0.0137
0.0114
0.0072
0.0011
-0.0070
-0.0178
-0.0315
-0.0487
-0.0697
-0.0983
-0.1376
-0.1990
-0.2846
-0.4019
-0.5527
-0.7480
-0.9494
-1.0800
-1.1203
-1.0311
-0.8637
-0.6739
-0.4879

-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0101
-0.0096
-0.0089
-0.0074
-0.0060
-0.0037
-0.0005
0.0039
0.0093
0.0161
0.0264
0.0405
0.0632
0.0970
0.1520
0.2367
0.3689
0.5613
0.8440
1.1727
1.4750
1.6964
1.7647
1.7114
1.5849
1.4406

0.9902
0.9902
0.9902
0.9902
0.9902
0.9910
0.9919
0.9927
0.9937
0.9946
0.9965
0.9994
1.0031
1.0085
1.0154
1.0223
1.0292
1.0351
1.0406
1.0470
1.0479
1.0330
0.9914
0.9040
0.7767
0.6050
0.4239
0.2664
0.1523
0.0890
0.0473

535
540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720
725
730
735
740

-0.3165
-0.1617
-0.0279
0.0859
0.1990
0.3032
0.3988
0.4864
0.5664
0.6376
0.7003
0.7572
0.8031
0.8406
0.8738
0.9010
0.9219
0.9385
0.9526
0.9639
0.9732
0.9799
0.9853
0.9889
0.9917
0.9937
0.9950
0.9961
0.9971
0.9976
0.9985
0.9993
0.9997
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

1.2944
1.1530
1.0267
0.9166
0.8064
0.7029
0.6068
0.5185
0.4376
0.3655
0.3020
0.2442
0.1979
0.1600
0.1267
0.0995
0.0786
0.0620
0.0479
0.0366
0.0273
0.0206
0.0152
0.0111
0.0083
0.0063
0.0050
0.0039
0.0029
0.0024
0.0015
0.0007
0.0003
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0221
0.0087
0.0012
-0.0025
-0.0054
-0.0061
-0.0056
-0.0049
-0.0040
-0.0031
-0.0023
-0.0014
-0.0010
-0.0006
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

745
750
755
760
765
770
775
780

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

Data from J. Guild. The colorimetric properties of the spectrum.

Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A , 230, 149-187 (1931).
Table IV, p. 186

Relative luminance values revised by Guild.

LR
LG
LB
1.000
4.390
0.048

Wavelength (nm)
380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530

TABLE 10. Color matching functions based on revised

luminance values (NPL white)
NPL white
E x V x 100
n r5
n g5
n b5
0.0000
0.0020
0.0049
0.0103
0.0170
0.0360
0.0620
0.1200
0.2410
0.4730
0.7810
1.1610
1.6700
2.2750
2.8850
3.7250
4.6900
5.8700
7.2900
9.1300
11.2900
13.9100
16.9800
20.9600
26.1200
32.4000
39.7700
48.1500
57.5700
66.4700
74.7700

0.0000
0.0019
0.0047
0.0098
0.0162
0.0308
0.0474
0.0785
0.1142
0.1644
0.1450
0.0272
-0.2006
-0.5669
-1.0337
-1.5603
-2.0756
-2.5216
-2.9662
-3.5038
-3.9924
-4.4118
-4.7906
-5.2251
-5.8541
-6.4510
-7.0195
-7.3784
-7.4697
-7.1237
-6.2481

0.0000
-0.0010
-0.0024
-0.0051
-0.0084
-0.0163
-0.0257
-0.0431
-0.0617
-0.0865
-0.0745
-0.0124
0.1118
0.2962
0.5283
0.8458
1.2060
1.6212
2.0910
2.6763
3.3205
4.0495
4.8652
5.8957
7.2310
8.8104
10.6292
12.6280
14.8010
16.7536
18.4485

0.0000
0.0926
0.2268
0.4767
0.7868
1.5977
2.6545
4.8075
8.2832
14.3425
20.0641
24.7525
28.7486
32.1178
33.3199
32.7529
30.6480
26.5523
22.4318
18.4348
14.7001
11.3396
8.5932
6.3148
4.7892
3.6137
2.6560
1.9063
1.3172
0.9408
0.6057

535
540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720
725
730
735
740

81.7400
88.0900
93.1500
96.6200
98.8100
99.5000
98.3900
95.3000
90.3100
85.1500
79.2900
71.6600
64.8000
58.1500
51.2600
45.0000
39.2800
33.5700
28.0900
23.1600
18.9500
15.3400
12.2000
9.4100
7.2400
5.3600
3.8500
2.8000
2.0300
1.4800
1.0400
0.7100
0.5030
0.3510
0.2510
0.1780
0.1210
0.0870
0.0625
0.0425
0.0290
0.0200

-4.8204
-2.9067
-0.5802
2.0196
5.2592
8.9028
12.8129
16.7804
20.5653
24.2158
27.4075
29.6642
31.1280
31.6797
31.3226
30.3077
28.5827
26.0234
23.0110
19.8514
16.8726
14.0442
11.4264
8.9681
6.9834
5.2149
3.7669
2.7527
2.0044
1.4645
1.0332
0.7078
0.5023
0.3510
0.2510
0.1780
0.1210
0.0870
0.0625
0.0425
0.0290
0.0200

19.7139
20.7265
21.3506
21.5497
21.3115
20.6391
19.4956
17.8879
15.8888
13.8815
11.8193
9.5668
7.6706
6.0299
4.5417
3.3470
2.4369
1.7192
1.1571
0.7538
0.4733
0.2952
0.1763
0.1007
0.0584
0.0331
0.0189
0.0108
0.0058
0.0035
0.0016
0.0005
0.0002
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.3366
0.1564
0.0250
-0.0588
-0.1427
-0.1791
-0.1799
-0.1690
-0.1452
-0.1177
-0.0900
-0.0548
-0.0388
-0.0226
-0.0179
-0.0168
-0.0155
-0.0139
-0.0121
-0.0103
-0.0087
-0.0072
-0.0058
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

745
750
755
760
765
770
775
780

0.0130
0.0090
0.0065
0.0045
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
Sums
Normalized

0.0130
0.0090
0.0065
0.0045
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

358.39
0.3329

359.14
0.3336

359.08
0.3335

These are the equal chromaticity co-ordinates of the NPL standard

white based on matching with the NPL primaries.

Revised relative luminance values.

LR
LG
LB
1.000
4.390
0.048

Wavelength (nm)
380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530

TABLE 11. Color matching functions based on

on revised luminance values
Equal energy
(equal energy white)
white
V x 100
n r5
n g5
n b5
0.0039
0.0064
0.0120
0.0217
0.0396
0.0640
0.1210
0.2180
0.4000
0.7300
1.1600
1.6840
2.3000
2.9800
3.8000
4.8000
6.0000
7.3900
9.0980
11.2600
13.9020
16.9300
20.8020
25.8600
32.3000
40.7300
50.3000
60.8200
71.0000
79.3200
86.2000

0.0037
0.0061
0.0114
0.0207
0.0378
0.0547
0.0924
0.1425
0.1895
0.2537
0.2153
0.0395
-0.2763
-0.7425
-1.3615
-2.0106
-2.6553
-3.1745
-3.7018
-4.3213
-4.9161
-5.3696
-5.8690
-6.4466
-7.2392
-8.1095
-8.8780
-9.3200
-9.2122
-8.5008
-7.2033

-0.0019
-0.0032
-0.0059
-0.0108
-0.0196
-0.0289
-0.0501
-0.0783
-0.1024
-0.1335
-0.1106
-0.0180
0.1539
0.3880
0.6959
1.0899
1.5429
2.0410
2.6096
3.3007
4.0887
4.9287
5.9603
7.2739
8.9419
11.0755
13.4435
15.9509
18.2538
19.9925
21.2687

0.1805
0.2962
0.5554
1.0043
1.8327
2.8404
5.1806
8.7337
13.7481
22.1354
29.8007
35.9029
39.5939
42.0708
43.8876
42.2051
39.2085
33.4279
27.9952
22.7356
18.1010
13.8015
10.5274
7.7910
5.9224
4.5428
3.3593
2.4080
1.6244
1.1227
0.6983

535
540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720
725
730
735
740

91.4850
95.4000
98.0300
99.4950
100.0000
99.5000
97.8600
95.2000
91.5400
87.0000
81.6300
75.7000
69.4900
63.1000
56.6800
50.3000
44.1200
38.1000
32.1000
26.5000
21.7000
17.5000
13.8200
10.7000
8.1600
6.1000
4.4580
3.2000
2.3200
1.7000
1.1920
0.8210
0.5723
0.4102
0.2929
0.2091
0.1484
0.1047
0.0740
0.0520
0.0361
0.0249

-5.3950
-3.1480
-0.6106
2.0796
5.3225
8.9028
12.7439
16.7628
20.8454
24.7419
28.2164
31.3366
33.3810
34.3764
34.6345
33.8772
32.1046
29.5351
26.2960
22.7143
19.3211
16.0218
12.9437
10.1975
7.8708
5.9348
4.3618
3.1459
2.2908
1.6822
1.1842
0.8185
0.5715
0.4102
0.2929
0.2091
0.1484
0.1047
0.0740
0.0520
0.0361
0.0249

22.0642
22.4464
22.4691
22.1909
21.5682
20.6391
19.3906
17.8691
16.1052
14.1831
12.1681
10.1062
8.2257
6.5432
5.0220
3.7412
2.7372
1.9512
1.3223
0.8625
0.5420
0.3368
0.1997
0.1145
0.0659
0.0376
0.0219
0.0123
0.0067
0.0040
0.0018
0.0006
0.0002
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.3767
0.1694
0.0263
-0.0605
-0.1444
-0.1791
-0.1790
-0.1689
-0.1472
-0.1203
-0.0927
-0.0579
-0.0416
-0.0245
-0.0198
-0.0188
-0.0174
-0.0157
-0.0138
-0.0118
-0.0099
-0.0082
-0.0066
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

745
750
755
760
765
770
775
780

0.0172
0.0120
0.0085
0.0060
0.0042
0.0030
0.0021
0.0015
Sums
Normalized

0.0172
0.0120
0.0085
0.0060
0.0042
0.0030
0.0021
0.0015

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

378.23
0.3011

395.39
0.3148

482.47
0.3841

These are the chromaticity co-ordinates of the equal

energy white light in terms of the NPL primaries.
See J. Guild. The colorimetric properties of the spectrum.
Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A , 230, 149-187 (1931).
Table IV, p. 186

TABLE 9. Guild's and Wright's averaged spectral chromaticity

co-ordinates in terms of the NPL primaries.
Wavelength (nm)

r5

g5

b5

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530

0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0191
0.0177
0.0162
0.0137
0.0114
0.0072
0.0011
-0.0070
-0.0178
-0.0315
-0.0487
-0.0697
-0.0983
-0.1376
-0.1990
-0.2846
-0.4019
-0.5527
-0.7480
-0.9494
-1.0800
-1.1203
-1.0311
-0.8637
-0.6739
-0.4879

-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0101
-0.0096
-0.0089
-0.0074
-0.0060
-0.0037
-0.0005
0.0039
0.0093
0.0161
0.0264
0.0405
0.0632
0.0970
0.1520
0.2367
0.3689
0.5613
0.8440
1.1727
1.4750
1.6964
1.7647
1.7114
1.5849
1.4406

0.9902
0.9902
0.9902
0.9902
0.9902
0.9910
0.9919
0.9927
0.9937
0.9946
0.9965
0.9994
1.0031
1.0085
1.0154
1.0223
1.0292
1.0351
1.0406
1.0470
1.0479
1.0330
0.9914
0.9040
0.7767
0.6050
0.4239
0.2664
0.1523
0.0890
0.0473

535
540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
to 780 nm

-0.3165
-0.1617
-0.0279
0.0859
0.1990
0.3032
0.3988
0.4864
0.5664
0.6376
0.7003
0.7572
0.8031
0.8406
0.8738
0.9010
0.9219
0.9385
0.9526
0.9639
0.9732
0.9799
0.9853
0.9889
0.9917
0.9937
0.9950
0.9961
0.9971
0.9976
0.9985
0.9993
0.9997
1.0000
1.0000

1.2944
1.1530
1.0267
0.9166
0.8064
0.7029
0.6068
0.5185
0.4376
0.3655
0.3020
0.2442
0.1979
0.1600
0.1267
0.0995
0.0786
0.0620
0.0479
0.0366
0.0273
0.0206
0.0152
0.0111
0.0083
0.0063
0.0050
0.0039
0.0029
0.0024
0.0015
0.0007
0.0003
0.0000
0.0000

0.0221
0.0087
0.0012
-0.0025
-0.0054
-0.0061
-0.0056
-0.0049
-0.0040
-0.0031
-0.0023
-0.0014
-0.0010
-0.0006
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

EEW chromaticity co-ordinates

rw
0.3011

gw
0.3148

bw
0.3841

TABLE 12. Calculated CIE values

Wavelength (nm)

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530

0.0259
0.0259
0.0259
0.0259
0.0259
0.0243
0.0225
0.0206
0.0174
0.0145
0.0092
0.0014
-0.0089
-0.0228
-0.0404
-0.0626
-0.0898
-0.1271
-0.1785
-0.2594
-0.3728
-0.5283
-0.7259
-0.9739
-1.2152
-1.3412
-1.3420
-1.1908
-0.9674
-0.7389
-0.5262

-0.0129
-0.0129
-0.0129
-0.0129
-0.0129
-0.0123
-0.0117
-0.0108
-0.0090
-0.0073
-0.0045
-0.0006
0.0048
0.0114
0.0197
0.0325
0.0499
0.0781
0.1204
0.1895
0.2966
0.4638
0.7052
1.0512
1.4358
1.7522
1.9439
1.9496
1.8336
1.6624
1.4862

0.9870
0.9870
0.9870
0.9870
0.9870
0.9880
0.9892
0.9902
0.9916
0.9928
0.9953
0.9992
1.0042
1.0114
1.0206
1.0301
1.0399
1.0489
1.0581
1.0699
1.0762
1.0644
1.0207
0.9227
0.7793
0.5890
0.3981
0.2412
0.1337
0.0765
0.0400

535
540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
to 780 nm

-0.3370
-0.1706
-0.0292
0.0894
0.2060
0.3123
0.4091
0.4971
0.5769
0.6474
0.7092
0.7651
0.8099
0.8464
0.8785
0.9048
0.9250
0.9409
0.9545
0.9653
0.9742
0.9807
0.9858
0.9894
0.9921
0.9940
0.9952
0.9963
0.9972
0.9977
0.9986
0.9993
0.9997
1.0000
1.0000

1.3186
1.1634
1.0282
0.9126
0.7984
0.6926
0.5954
0.5069
0.4263
0.3550
0.2926
0.2360
0.1909
0.1541
0.1219
0.0956
0.0754
0.0595
0.0459
0.0351
0.0261
0.0197
0.0145
0.0106
0.0079
0.0060
0.0048
0.0037
0.0028
0.0023
0.0014
0.0007
0.0003
0.0000
0.0000

0.0184
0.0072
0.0010
-0.0020
-0.0044
-0.0049
-0.0045
-0.0039
-0.0032
-0.0025
-0.0018
-0.0011
-0.0008
-0.0005
-0.0004
-0.0004
-0.0004
-0.0004
-0.0004
-0.0004
-0.0004
-0.0004
-0.0004
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

CIE 1931 RGB

TABLE 13. Absolute differences from Table 12.

Wavelength (nm)

0.0272
0.0268
0.0263
0.0256
0.0247
0.0237
0.0225
0.0207
0.0181
0.0142
0.0088
0.0012
-0.0084
-0.0213
-0.0390
-0.0618
-0.0909
-0.1281
-0.1821
-0.2584
-0.3667
-0.5200
-0.7150
-0.9459
-1.1685
-1.3182
-1.3371
-1.2076
-0.9830
-0.7386
-0.5159

-0.0115
-0.0114
-0.0114
-0.0113
-0.0112
-0.0111
-0.0109
-0.0104
-0.0094
-0.0076
-0.0048
-0.0007
0.0048
0.0120
0.0218
0.0345
0.0517
0.0762
0.1175
0.1840
0.2906
0.4568
0.6996
1.0247
1.3905
1.7195
1.9318
1.9699
1.8534
1.6662
1.4761

0.9843
0.9846
0.9851
0.9857
0.9865
0.9874
0.9884
0.9897
0.9913
0.9934
0.9960
0.9995
1.0036
1.0093
1.0172
1.0273
1.0392
1.0519
1.0646
1.0744
1.0761
1.0632
1.0154
0.9212
0.7780
0.5987
0.4053
0.2377
0.1296
0.0724
0.0398

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530

0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.004
0.001
0.006
0.008
0.011
0.028
0.047
0.023
0.005
0.017
0.016
0.000
0.010

0.001
0.001
0.001
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.002
0.003
0.006
0.006
0.007
0.006
0.026
0.045
0.033
0.012
0.020
0.020
0.004
0.010

0.003
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.002
0.003
0.003
0.001
0.003
0.006
0.005
0.000
0.001
0.005
0.001
0.001
0.010
0.007
0.003
0.004
0.004
0.000

-0.3304
-0.1707
-0.0293
0.0974
0.2121
0.3164
0.4112
0.4973
0.5751
0.6449
0.7071
0.7617
0.8087
0.8475
0.8800
0.9059
0.9265
0.9425
0.9550
0.9649
0.9730
0.9797
0.9850
0.9888
0.9918
0.9940
0.9954
0.9966
0.9975
0.9984
0.9991
0.9996
0.9999
1.0000
1.0000

1.3105
1.1628
1.0282
0.9051
0.7919
0.6881
0.5932
0.5067
0.4283
0.3579
0.2952
0.2402
0.1928
0.1537
0.1209
0.0949
0.0741
0.0580
0.0454
0.0353
0.0272
0.0205
0.0152
0.0113
0.0083
0.0061
0.0047
0.0035
0.0025
0.0016
0.0009
0.0004
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000

0.0199
0.0079
0.0011
-0.0025
-0.0040
-0.0045
-0.0044
-0.0040
-0.0034
-0.0028
-0.0023
-0.0019
-0.0015
-0.0012
-0.0009
-0.0008
-0.0006
-0.0005
-0.0004
-0.0003
-0.0002
-0.0002
-0.0002
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

535
540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
to 780 nm

Data from CIE Publication No. 15.2. Colorimetry. 2nd ed.

Vienna: Central Bureau of the CIE; 1986. p 66-67.

0.007
0.000
0.000
0.008
0.006
0.004
0.002
0.000
0.002
0.003
0.002
0.003
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

0.008
0.001
0.000
0.008
0.007
0.005
0.002
0.000
0.002
0.003
0.003
0.004
0.002
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

TABLE 14. "Smoothed" averaged spectral chromaticity

co-ordinates in terms of the NPL primaries.
Wavelength (nm)

r6

g6

b6

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510

0.0214
0.0210
0.0206
0.0201
0.0194
0.0186
0.0176
0.0162
0.0142
0.0111
0.0069
0.0009
-0.0066
-0.0166
-0.0304
-0.0480
-0.0704
-0.0988
-0.1399
-0.1977
-0.2795
-0.3952
-0.5447
-0.7274
-0.9157
-1.0629
-1.1186

-0.0094
-0.0093
-0.0093
-0.0092
-0.0092
-0.0091
-0.0089
-0.0085
-0.0077
-0.0062
-0.0039
-0.0006
0.0039
0.0098
0.0177
0.0279
0.0417
0.0613
0.0941
0.1468
0.2309
0.3620
0.5557
0.8216
1.1361
1.4457
1.6850

0.9881
0.9883
0.9887
0.9892
0.9898
0.9905
0.9913
0.9923
0.9935
0.9951
0.9970
0.9996
1.0027
1.0069
1.0127
1.0201
1.0286
1.0375
1.0458
1.0509
1.0485
1.0332
0.9890
0.9058
0.7795
0.6173
0.4335

515
520
525
530
535
540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720

-1.0498
-0.8815
-0.6768
-0.4803
-0.3113
-0.1623
-0.0281
0.0938
0.2054
0.3077
0.4015
0.4873
0.5653
0.6357
0.6987
0.7544
0.8024
0.8423
0.8757
0.9024
0.9237
0.9403
0.9533
0.9636
0.9719
0.9789
0.9844
0.9884
0.9915
0.9938
0.9952
0.9965
0.9974
0.9983
0.9991
0.9996
0.9999
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

1.7856
1.7329
1.5920
1.4329
1.2873
1.1527
1.0267
0.9092
0.7996
0.6978
0.6040
0.5177
0.4390
0.3678
0.3042
0.2480
0.1995
0.1593
0.1254
0.0986
0.0770
0.0603
0.0473
0.0368
0.0283
0.0214
0.0158
0.0118
0.0087
0.0064
0.0049
0.0036
0.0026
0.0017
0.0009
0.0004
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.2642
0.1486
0.0848
0.0474
0.0240
0.0096
0.0013
-0.0031
-0.0050
-0.0056
-0.0055
-0.0050
-0.0043
-0.0035
-0.0029
-0.0024
-0.0019
-0.0015
-0.0011
-0.0010
-0.0008
-0.0006
-0.0005
-0.0004
-0.0003
-0.0003
-0.0003
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

725
730
735
740
745
750
755
760
765
770
775
780

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

Data from J. Guild. The co

Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. Lo

TABLE 9. Guild's and Wright's averaged spectral chromaticity

co-ordinates in terms of the NPL primaries (from Tables 4 and 6)..

Wavelength (nm)

r5

g5

b5

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510

0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0204
0.0191
0.0177
0.0162
0.0137
0.0114
0.0072
0.0011
-0.0070
-0.0178
-0.0315
-0.0487
-0.0697
-0.0983
-0.1376
-0.1990
-0.2846
-0.4019
-0.5527
-0.7480
-0.9494
-1.0800
-1.1203

-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0106
-0.0101
-0.0096
-0.0089
-0.0074
-0.0060
-0.0037
-0.0005
0.0039
0.0093
0.0161
0.0264
0.0405
0.0632
0.0970
0.1520
0.2367
0.3689
0.5613
0.8440
1.1727
1.4750
1.6964

0.9902
0.9902
0.9902
0.9902
0.9902
0.9910
0.9919
0.9927
0.9937
0.9946
0.9965
0.9994
1.0031
1.0085
1.0154
1.0223
1.0292
1.0351
1.0406
1.0470
1.0479
1.0330
0.9914
0.9040
0.7767
0.6050
0.4239

Absolute differences between

Tables 14 and 9.
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.002
0.001
0.005
0.007
0.008
0.021
0.034
0.017
0.002

0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.002
0.003
0.005
0.006
0.007
0.006
0.022
0.037
0.029
0.011

0.002
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.002
0.003
0.002
0.001
0.002
0.005
0.004
0.001
0.000
0.002
0.002
0.003
0.012
0.010

515
520
525
530
535
540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720

-1.0311
-0.8637
-0.6739
-0.4879
-0.3165
-0.1617
-0.0279
0.0859
0.1990
0.3032
0.3988
0.4864
0.5664
0.6376
0.7003
0.7572
0.8031
0.8406
0.8738
0.9010
0.9219
0.9385
0.9526
0.9639
0.9732
0.9799
0.9853
0.9889
0.9917
0.9937
0.9950
0.9961
0.9971
0.9976
0.9985
0.9993
0.9997
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

1.7647
1.7114
1.5849
1.4406
1.2944
1.1530
1.0267
0.9166
0.8064
0.7029
0.6068
0.5185
0.4376
0.3655
0.3020
0.2442
0.1979
0.1600
0.1267
0.0995
0.0786
0.0620
0.0479
0.0366
0.0273
0.0206
0.0152
0.0111
0.0083
0.0063
0.0050
0.0039
0.0029
0.0024
0.0015
0.0007
0.0003
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.2664
0.1523
0.0890
0.0473
0.0221
0.0087
0.0012
-0.0025
-0.0054
-0.0061
-0.0056
-0.0049
-0.0040
-0.0031
-0.0023
-0.0014
-0.0010
-0.0006
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
-0.0005
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.019
0.018
0.003
0.008
0.005
0.001
0.000
0.008
0.006
0.005
0.003
0.001
0.001
0.002
0.002
0.003
0.001
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

0.021
0.021
0.007
0.008
0.007
0.000
0.000
0.007
0.007
0.005
0.003
0.001
0.001
0.002
0.002
0.004
0.002
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.002
0.002
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

0.002
0.004
0.004
0.000
0.002
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.000
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.001
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

725
730
735
740
745
750
755
760
765
770
775
780

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Data from J. Guild. The colorimetric properties of the spectrum.

Philos. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, Ser. A , 230, 149-187 (1931).

0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Calculate the color matching functions coefficients nr, ng and nb

so that (nr x LR) + (ng x LG) + (nb x LB) = E x V x 100
for the NPL standard white light.
The relative values of LR, LG and LB are modified to
LR
LG
1.0000
4.4036

LB
0.0471

TABLE 15. Color matching functions based on

revised luminance values (NPL white)
NPL white
Wavelength (nm) E x V x 100
380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0170
0.0360
0.0620
0.1200
0.2410
0.4730
0.7810
1.1610
1.6700
2.2750
2.8850
3.7250
4.6900
5.8700
7.2900
9.1300
11.2900
13.9100
16.9800
20.9600
26.1200
32.4000
39.7700

n r6
r
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0129
0.0265
0.0437
0.0764
0.1260
0.1718
0.1471
0.0240
-0.1894
-0.5125
-0.9198
-1.4529
-2.0395
-2.6376
-3.1496
-3.6233
-4.0102
-4.4067
-4.7455
-5.1976
-5.7994
-6.4585
-7.0365

n g6
g

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
-0.0061
-0.0130
-0.0221
-0.0400
-0.0682
-0.0959
-0.0837
-0.0146
0.1129
0.3011
0.5361
0.8457
1.2095
1.6359
2.1190
2.6902
3.3136
4.0363
4.8415
5.8708
7.1957
8.7841
10.6000

n b6
b

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.6566
1.4129
2.4526
4.6693
8.8261
15.3654
21.2917
25.5160
28.9398
31.0508
30.6747
30.8807
29.8121
27.6928
23.5435
19.2628
15.0470
11.5203
8.6170
6.4721
4.9371
3.7506
2.7272

515
520
525
530
535
540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720

48.1500
57.5700
66.4700
74.7700
81.7400
88.0900
93.1500
96.6200
98.8100
99.5000
98.3900
95.3000
90.3100
85.1500
79.2900
71.6600
64.8000
58.1500
51.2600
45.0000
39.2800
33.5700
28.0900
23.1600
18.9500
15.3400
12.2000
9.4100
7.2400
5.3600
3.8500
2.8000
2.0300
1.4800
1.0400
0.7100
0.5030
0.3510
0.2510
0.1780
0.1210
0.0870

-7.4057
-7.5107
-7.0986
-6.1580
-4.7481
-2.9092
-0.5817
2.2127
5.4465
9.0581
12.9068
16.7846
20.4361
24.0001
27.1851
29.2756
30.9376
31.7305
31.4334
30.3860
28.7306
26.1750
23.0576
19.8295
16.7945
13.9955
11.3929
8.9409
6.9721
5.2131
3.7683
2.7556
2.0069
1.4692
1.0357
0.7087
0.5028
0.3510
0.2510
0.1780
0.1210
0.0870

12.5960
14.7654
16.6969
18.3712
19.6364
20.6629
21.2849
21.4394
21.2030
20.5399
19.4140
17.8316
15.8691
13.8877
11.8335
9.6259
7.6905
6.0001
4.5028
3.3190
2.3959
1.6795
1.1429
0.7564
0.4895
0.3054
0.1833
0.1065
0.0608
0.0334
0.0186
0.0101
0.0052
0.0025
0.0010
0.0003
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

1.8638
1.2661
0.8897
0.6074
0.3657
0.1721
0.0279
-0.0726
-0.1313
-0.1647
-0.1766
-0.1726
-0.1545
-0.1332
-0.1131
-0.0934
-0.0734
-0.0574
-0.0411
-0.0343
-0.0238
-0.0178
-0.0123
-0.0079
-0.0044
-0.0037
-0.0030
-0.0012
-0.0009
-0.0007
-0.0005
-0.0004
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

725
730
735
740
745
750
755
760
765
770
775
780

0.0625
0.0425
0.0290
0.0200
0.0130
0.0090
0.0065
0.0045
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
Sums
Normalized

0.0625
0.0425
0.0290
0.0200
0.0130
0.0090
0.0065
0.0045
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

358.35
0.3333

358.11
0.3330

358.82
0.3337

These are the equal chromaticity co-ordinates of the NPL standard

white in terms of the NPL primaries.

LR
1.0000

LG
4.4036

LB
0.0471

TABLE 16. Color matching functions based on

revised luminance values (equal energy white)
Equal energy
white
Wavelength (nm)
V x 100
380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510

0.0039
0.0064
0.0120
0.0217
0.0396
0.0640
0.1210
0.2180
0.4000
0.7300
1.1600
1.6840
2.3000
2.9800
3.8000
4.8000
6.0000
7.3900
9.0980
11.2600
13.9020
16.9300
20.8020
25.8600
32.3000
40.7300
50.3000

n r6

n g6

n b6

0.0032
0.0051
0.0095
0.0168
0.0300
0.0472
0.0852
0.1388
0.2092
0.2651
0.2185
0.0348
-0.2609
-0.6713
-1.2115
-1.8722
-2.6091
-3.3205
-3.9307
-4.4686
-4.9380
-5.3635
-5.8137
-6.4127
-7.1715
-8.1189
-8.8996

-0.0014
-0.0023
-0.0043
-0.0077
-0.0142
-0.0230
-0.0430
-0.0727
-0.1133
-0.1479
-0.1243
-0.0211
0.1555
0.3943
0.7061
1.0898
1.5473
2.0595
2.6445
3.3178
4.0802
4.9126
5.9312
7.2433
8.8982
11.0425
13.4066

0.1459
0.2389
0.4545
0.8276
1.5296
2.5118
4.7866
8.4826
14.6492
23.7141
31.6241
37.0102
39.8572
40.6732
40.4034
39.7925
38.1392
34.8637
29.3825
23.7568
18.5282
14.0215
10.5565
7.9852
6.1052
4.7148
3.4492

515
520
525
530
535
540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720

60.8200
71.0000
79.3200
86.2000
91.4850
95.4000
98.0300
99.4950
100.0000
99.5000
97.8600
95.2000
91.5400
87.0000
81.6300
75.7000
69.4900
63.1000
56.6800
50.3000
44.1200
38.1000
32.1000
26.5000
21.7000
17.5000
13.8200
10.7000
8.1600
6.1000
4.4580
3.2000
2.3200
1.7000
1.1920
0.8210
0.5723
0.4102
0.2929
0.2091
0.1484
0.1047

-9.3544
-9.2628
-8.4709
-7.0993
-5.3141
-3.1506
-0.6122
2.2786
5.5121
9.0581
12.8373
16.7670
20.7145
24.5216
27.9874
30.9261
33.1767
34.4316
34.7570
33.9648
32.2707
29.7071
26.3492
22.6892
19.2317
15.9662
12.9057
10.1666
7.8581
5.9329
4.3634
3.1492
2.2936
1.6876
1.1871
0.8195
0.5720
0.4102
0.2929
0.2091
0.1484
0.1047

15.9105
18.2099
19.9248
21.1795
21.9774
22.3775
22.4000
22.0774
21.4584
20.5399
19.3094
17.8129
16.0852
14.1895
12.1828
10.1686
8.2471
6.5109
4.9789
3.7099
2.6911
1.9061
1.3061
0.8655
0.5606
0.3483
0.2077
0.1211
0.0686
0.0380
0.0215
0.0115
0.0060
0.0028
0.0011
0.0003
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

2.3543
1.5615
1.0617
0.7003
0.4092
0.1864
0.0294
-0.0748
-0.1329
-0.1647
-0.1756
-0.1724
-0.1566
-0.1361
-0.1164
-0.0986
-0.0787
-0.0623
-0.0455
-0.0384
-0.0267
-0.0202
-0.0141
-0.0090
-0.0051
-0.0042
-0.0034
-0.0013
-0.0010
-0.0008
-0.0006
-0.0004
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

725
730
735
740
745
750
755
760
765
770
775
780

0.0740
0.0520
0.0361
0.0249
0.0172
0.0120
0.0085
0.0060
0.0042
0.0030
0.0021
0.0015
Sums
Normalized

0.0740
0.0520
0.0361
0.0249
0.0172
0.0120
0.0085
0.0060
0.0042
0.0030
0.0021
0.0015

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

378.23
0.3013

394.26
0.3140

482.97
0.3847

These are the chromaticity co-ordinates of the equal

energy white in terms of the NPL primaries.

These are the equal chromaticity co-ordinates of the equal energy white
in terms of the NPL primaries.
0.3013

0.3140

0.3847

TABLE 14. Smoothed averaged spectral chromaticity co-ordinates

in terms of the NPL primaries.
Wavelength (nm)

r6

g6

b6

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530
535

0.0214
0.0211
0.0207
0.0201
0.0194
0.0186
0.0177
0.0163
0.0142
0.0111
0.0069
0.0009
-0.0066
-0.0166
-0.0304
-0.0481
-0.0705
-0.0990
-0.1401
-0.1980
-0.2799
-0.3959
-0.5455
-0.7285
-0.9170
-1.0642
-1.1197
-1.0506
-0.8819
-0.6771
-0.4805
-0.3114

-0.0094
-0.0093
-0.0093
-0.0093
-0.0092
-0.0091
-0.0089
-0.0085
-0.0077
-0.0062
-0.0039
-0.0006
0.0039
0.0098
0.0177
0.0280
0.0418
0.0614
0.0943
0.1470
0.2313
0.3625
0.5565
0.8228
1.1375
1.4472
1.6864
1.7866
1.7335
1.5924
1.4332
1.2874

0.9880
0.9883
0.9887
0.9891
0.9898
0.9905
0.9913
0.9923
0.9935
0.9951
0.9970
0.9996
1.0027
1.0069
1.0127
1.0201
1.0287
1.0376
1.0459
1.0510
1.0487
1.0333
0.9891
0.9058
0.7794
0.6170
0.4333
0.2640
0.1484
0.0847
0.0473
0.0239

540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720
725
730
735
740
745

-0.1623
-0.0281
0.0939
0.2054
0.3078
0.4016
0.4873
0.5653
0.6357
0.6988
0.7544
0.8025
0.8423
0.8757
0.9025
0.9237
0.9403
0.9533
0.9636
0.9719
0.9789
0.9844
0.9884
0.9915
0.9938
0.9952
0.9965
0.9974
0.9983
0.9991
0.9996
0.9999
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

1.1527
1.0267
0.9092
0.7995
0.6978
0.6039
0.5177
0.4389
0.3678
0.3041
0.2480
0.1994
0.1592
0.1254
0.0986
0.0770
0.0603
0.0472
0.0368
0.0283
0.0214
0.0158
0.0118
0.0086
0.0064
0.0049
0.0036
0.0026
0.0017
0.0009
0.0004
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0096
0.0013
-0.0031
-0.0049
-0.0056
-0.0055
-0.0050
-0.0043
-0.0035
-0.0029
-0.0024
-0.0019
-0.0015
-0.0011
-0.0010
-0.0008
-0.0006
-0.0005
-0.0004
-0.0003
-0.0003
-0.0003
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

750
755
760
765
770
775
780

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

TABLE 15. Calculated CIE values

Wavelength (nm)
380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530
535

0.0272
0.0268
0.0263
0.0256
0.0247
0.0237
0.0225
0.0207
0.0181
0.0142
0.0088
0.0012
-0.0084
-0.0213
-0.0390
-0.0618
-0.0909
-0.1281
-0.1821
-0.2585
-0.3668
-0.5201
-0.7151
-0.9460
-1.1686
-1.3182
-1.3370
-1.2075
-0.9829
-0.7385
-0.5158
-0.3304

-0.0115
-0.0114
-0.0114
-0.0113
-0.0112
-0.0111
-0.0109
-0.0104
-0.0094
-0.0076
-0.0048
-0.0007
0.0048
0.0120
0.0218
0.0345
0.0517
0.0762
0.1175
0.1841
0.2907
0.4569
0.6998
1.0249
1.3907
1.7196
1.9318
1.9698
1.8533
1.6661
1.4761
1.3105

0.9843
0.9846
0.9851
0.9857
0.9865
0.9874
0.9884
0.9897
0.9913
0.9934
0.9960
0.9995
1.0036
1.0093
1.0172
1.0273
1.0392
1.0519
1.0646
1.0744
1.0761
1.0632
1.0153
0.9211
0.7779
0.5986
0.4052
0.2376
0.1296
0.0724
0.0398
0.0199

540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720
725
730
735
740
745

-0.1707
-0.0293
0.0974
0.2121
0.3164
0.4112
0.4973
0.5751
0.6449
0.7071
0.7617
0.8087
0.8475
0.8800
0.9059
0.9265
0.9425
0.9550
0.9650
0.9730
0.9797
0.9850
0.9888
0.9918
0.9940
0.9954
0.9966
0.9975
0.9984
0.9991
0.9996
0.9999
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

1.1628
1.0282
0.9051
0.7919
0.6881
0.5932
0.5067
0.4283
0.3579
0.2952
0.2402
0.1928
0.1537
0.1209
0.0949
0.0741
0.0580
0.0454
0.0353
0.0272
0.0205
0.0152
0.0113
0.0083
0.0061
0.0047
0.0035
0.0025
0.0016
0.0009
0.0004
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0079
0.0011
-0.0025
-0.0040
-0.0045
-0.0044
-0.0040
-0.0034
-0.0028
-0.0023
-0.0019
-0.0015
-0.0012
-0.0009
-0.0008
-0.0006
-0.0005
-0.0004
-0.0003
-0.0002
-0.0002
-0.0002
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

750
755
760
765
770
775
780

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

TABLE 16. CIE Chromaticity co-ordinates

r

0.0272
0.0268
0.0263
0.0256
0.0247
0.0237
0.0225
0.0207
0.0181
0.0142
0.0088
0.0012
-0.0084
-0.0213
-0.0390
-0.0618
-0.0909
-0.1281
-0.1821
-0.2584
-0.3667
-0.5200
-0.7150
-0.9459
-1.1685
-1.3182
-1.3371
-1.2076
-0.9830
-0.7386
-0.5159
-0.3304

-0.0115
-0.0114
-0.0114
-0.0113
-0.0112
-0.0111
-0.0109
-0.0104
-0.0094
-0.0076
-0.0048
-0.0007
0.0048
0.0120
0.0218
0.0345
0.0517
0.0762
0.1175
0.1840
0.2906
0.4568
0.6996
1.0247
1.3905
1.7195
1.9318
1.9699
1.8534
1.6662
1.4761
1.3105

0.9843
0.9846
0.9851
0.9857
0.9865
0.9874
0.9884
0.9897
0.9913
0.9934
0.9960
0.9995
1.0036
1.0093
1.0172
1.0273
1.0392
1.0519
1.0646
1.0744
1.0761
1.0632
1.0154
0.9212
0.7780
0.5987
0.4053
0.2377
0.1296
0.0724
0.0398
0.0199

Absolute differences
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0000
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0002
0.0002
0.0002
0.0001
0.0000
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

-0.1707
-0.0293
0.0974
0.2121
0.3164
0.4112
0.4973
0.5751
0.6449
0.7071
0.7617
0.8087
0.8475
0.8800
0.9059
0.9265
0.9425
0.9550
0.9649
0.9730
0.9797
0.9850
0.9888
0.9918
0.9940
0.9954
0.9966
0.9975
0.9984
0.9991
0.9996
0.9999
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

1.1628
1.0282
0.9051
0.7919
0.6881
0.5932
0.5067
0.4283
0.3579
0.2952
0.2402
0.1928
0.1537
0.1209
0.0949
0.0741
0.0580
0.0454
0.0353
0.0272
0.0205
0.0152
0.0113
0.0083
0.0061
0.0047
0.0035
0.0025
0.0016
0.0009
0.0004
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0079
0.0011
-0.0025
-0.0040
-0.0045
-0.0044
-0.0040
-0.0034
-0.0028
-0.0023
-0.0019
-0.0015
-0.0012
-0.0009
-0.0008
-0.0006
-0.0005
-0.0004
-0.0003
-0.0002
-0.0002
-0.0002
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
-0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.1132
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000
1.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

Calculation of the relative luminances of the NPL primaries based on units such that
matching the equal energy white gives equal chromaticity co-ordinates.
NPL white

LG
4.4036

LB
0.0471

EEW Chromaticity co-ordinates

0.3013
0.3140

0.3847

CIE

LR
1.0000

LR
0.9039
1.0000

LG
4.1491
4.5903

LB
0.0543
0.0601

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

Table 17. Calculated CIE color matching functions

Equal energy
white
Wavelength (nm)

V x 100

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530
535

0.0039
0.0064
0.0120
0.0217
0.0396
0.0640
0.1210
0.2180
0.4000
0.7300
1.1600
1.6840
2.3000
2.9800
3.8000
4.8000
6.0000
7.3900
9.0980
11.2600
13.9020
16.9300
20.8020
25.8600
32.3000
40.7300
50.3000
60.8200
71.0000
79.3200
86.2000
91.4850

LR
1.0000

LG
4.5907

LB
0.0601

0.0032
0.0051
0.0095
0.0169
0.0300
0.0473
0.0855
0.1392
0.2098
0.2658
0.2190
0.0348
-0.2613
-0.6721
-1.2127
-1.8737
-2.6108
-3.3222
-3.9323
-4.4700
-4.9392
-5.3645
-5.8146
-6.4136
-7.1724
-8.1199
-8.9006
-9.3554
-9.2638
-8.4717
-7.1001
-5.3146

-0.0013
-0.0022
-0.0041
-0.0074
-0.0136
-0.0222
-0.0414
-0.0699
-0.1090
-0.1423
-0.1195
-0.0203
0.1493
0.3787
0.6779
1.0461
1.4850
1.9764
2.5375
3.1832
3.9145
4.7129
5.6899
6.9485
8.5358
10.5928
12.8605
15.2623
17.4680
19.1130
20.3165
21.0818

0.1144
0.1874
0.3565
0.6491
1.1997
1.9702
3.7546
6.6535
11.4883
18.5914
24.7829
28.9921
31.2112
31.8412
31.6227
31.1390
29.8407
27.2744
22.9836
18.5814
14.4909
10.9657
8.2556
6.2446
4.7744
3.6871
2.6973
1.8411
1.2211
0.8302
0.5476
0.3200

540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720
725
730
735
740
745

95.4000
98.0300
99.4950
100.0000
99.5000
97.8600
95.2000
91.5400
87.0000
81.6300
75.7000
69.4900
63.1000
56.6800
50.3000
44.1200
38.1000
32.1000
26.5000
21.7000
17.5000
13.8200
10.7000
8.1600
6.1000
4.4580
3.2000
2.3200
1.7000
1.1920
0.8210
0.5723
0.4102
0.2929
0.2091
0.1484
0.1047
0.0740
0.0520
0.0361
0.0249
0.0172

-3.1509
-0.6123
2.2788
5.5126
9.0588
12.8383
16.7683
20.7160
24.5232
27.9891
30.9278
33.1783
34.4331
34.7583
33.9659
32.2715
29.7077
26.3497
22.6895
19.2320
15.9663
12.9058
10.1666
7.8581
5.9329
4.3634
3.1492
2.2936
1.6876
1.1871
0.8195
0.5720
0.4102
0.2929
0.2091
0.1484
0.1047
0.0740
0.0520
0.0361
0.0249
0.0172

21.4656
21.4871
21.1775
20.5837
19.7026
18.5222
17.0867
15.4293
13.6108
11.6859
9.7538
7.9106
6.2452
4.7757
3.5585
2.5812
1.8283
1.2528
0.8301
0.5377
0.3341
0.1992
0.1162
0.0658
0.0364
0.0206
0.0111
0.0057
0.0027
0.0011
0.0003
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.1458
0.0230
-0.0585
-0.1039
-0.1288
-0.1373
-0.1348
-0.1224
-0.1064
-0.0910
-0.0771
-0.0615
-0.0487
-0.0355
-0.0300
-0.0209
-0.0158
-0.0110
-0.0071
-0.0040
-0.0033
-0.0026
-0.0010
-0.0008
-0.0006
-0.0004
-0.0003
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

750
755
760
765
770
775
780

0.0120
0.0085
0.0060
0.0042
0.0030
0.0021
0.0015

Equal energy white chromaticity

co-ordinates

0.0120
0.0085
0.0060
0.0042
0.0030
0.0021
0.0015

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

378.225

378.196

378.075

0.3334

0.3334

0.3333

Table 18. CIE colour

matching functions

380
385
390
395
400
405
410
415
420
425
430
435
440
445
450
455
460
465
470
475
480
485
490
495
500
505
510
515
520
525
530
535

Differences: Value in Table 17 divided

by 100 less the value in Table 18.

0.00003
0.00005
0.00010
0.00017
0.00030
0.00047
0.00084
0.00139
0.00211
0.00266
0.00218
0.00036
-0.00261
-0.00673
-0.01213
-0.01874
-0.02608
-0.03324
-0.03933
-0.04471
-0.04939
-0.05364
-0.05814
-0.06414
-0.07137
-0.08120
-0.08901
-0.09356
-0.09264
-0.08473
-0.07101
-0.05316

-0.00001
-0.00002
-0.00004
-0.00007
-0.00014
-0.00022
-0.00041
-0.00070
-0.00110
-0.00143
-0.00119
-0.00021
0.00149
0.00379
0.00678
0.01046
0.01485
0.01977
0.02538
0.03183
0.03914
0.04713
0.05689
0.06948
0.08536
0.10593
0.12860
0.15262
0.17468
0.19113
0.20317
0.21083

0.00117
0.00189
0.00359
0.00647
0.01214
0.01969
0.03707
0.06637
0.11541
0.18575
0.24769
0.29012
0.31228
0.31860
0.31670
0.31166
0.29821
0.27295
0.22991
0.18592
0.14494
0.10968
0.08257
0.06246
0.04776
0.03688
0.02698
0.01842
0.01221
0.00830
0.00549
0.00320

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0004
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0001
0.0000
0.0005
0.0002
0.0005
0.0002
0.0001
0.0002
0.0002
0.0002
0.0005
0.0003
0.0002
0.0002
0.0001
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

540
545
550
555
560
565
570
575
580
585
590
595
600
605
610
615
620
625
630
635
640
645
650
655
660
665
670
675
680
685
690
695
700
705
710
715
720
725
730
735
740
745

-0.03152
-0.00613
0.02279
0.05514
0.09060
0.12840
0.16768
0.20715
0.24562
0.27989
0.30928
0.33184
0.34429
0.34756
0.33971
0.32265
0.29708
0.26348
0.22677
0.19233
0.15968
0.12905
0.10167
0.07857
0.05932
0.04366
0.03149
0.02294
0.01687
0.01187
0.00819
0.00572
0.00410
0.00291
0.00210
0.00148
0.00105
0.00074
0.00052
0.00036
0.00025
0.00017

0.21466
0.21487
0.21178
0.20588
0.19702
0.18522
0.17087
0.15429
0.13610
0.11686
0.09754
0.07909
0.06246
0.04776
0.03557
0.02583
0.01828
0.01253
0.00833
0.00537
0.00334
0.00199
0.00116
0.00066
0.00037
0.00021
0.00011
0.00006
0.00003
0.00001
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000

0.00146
0.00023
-0.00058
-0.00105
-0.00130
-0.00138
-0.00135
-0.00123
-0.00108
-0.00093
-0.00079
-0.00063
-0.00049
-0.00038
-0.00030
-0.00022
-0.00015
-0.00011
-0.00008
-0.00005
-0.00003
-0.00002
-0.00001
-0.00001
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0004
0.0000
0.0000
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0001
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0001
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
0.0000
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