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209371-E November 2003 4555 Great America Parkway Santa Clara, CA 95054
Trademarks
Nortel Networks, the Nortel Networks logo, the Globemark, Unified Networks, Marathon, Passport, and Preside are trademarks of Nortel Networks. Adobe and Acrobat Reader are trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Ethernet is a trademark of Xerox Corporation. Microsoft, MS-DOS, Windows, and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Netscape and Netscape Navigator are registered trademarks of Netscape Communications Corporation Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation. SPARC and SPARCstation are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sparc International, Inc. Java, Solaris, Sun, and Sun Microsystems are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. UNIX is a registered trademark of X/Open Company Limited. All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. The asterisk after a name denotes a trademarked item.
Statement of conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, Nortel Networks Inc. reserves the right to make changes to the products described in this document without notice. Nortel Networks Inc. does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit layout(s) described herein. Portions of the code in this software product may be Copyright 1988, Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms of such portions are permitted, provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation, advertising materials, and other materials related to such distribution and use acknowledge that such portions of the software were developed
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by the University of California, Berkeley. The name of the University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from such portions of the software without specific prior written permission. SUCH PORTIONS OF THE SOFTWARE ARE PROVIDED AS IS AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. In addition, the program and information contained herein are licensed only pursuant to a license agreement that contains restrictions on use and disclosure (that may incorporate by reference certain limitations and notices imposed by third parties).
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WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE) ARISING OUT OF YOUR USE OF THE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NORTEL NETWORKS, ITS AGENTS OR SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THEIR POSSIBILITY. The forgoing limitations of remedies also apply to any developer and/or supplier of the Software. Such developer and/or supplier is an intended beneficiary of this Section. Some jurisdictions do not allow these limitations or exclusions and, in such event, they may not apply. 4. General a) If Customer is the United States Government, the following paragraph shall apply: All Nortel Networks Software available under this License Agreement is commercial computer software and commercial computer software documentation and, in the event Software is licensed for or on behalf of the United States Government, the respective rights to the software and software documentation are governed by Nortel Networks standard commercial license in accordance with U.S. Federal Regulations at 48 C.F.R. Sections 12.212 (for non-DoD entities) and 48 C.F.R. 227.7202 (for DoD entities). b) Customer may terminate the license at any time. Nortel Networks may terminate the license if Customer fails to comply with the terms and conditions of this license. In either event, upon termination, Customer must either return the Software to Nortel Networks or certify its destruction. c) Customer is responsible for payment of any taxes, including personal property taxes, resulting from Customers use of the Software. Customer agrees to comply with all applicable laws including all applicable export and import laws and regulations. d) Neither party may bring an action, regardless of form, more than two years after the cause of the action arose. e) The terms and conditions of this License Agreement form the complete and exclusive agreement between Customer and Nortel Networks. f) This License Agreement is governed by the laws of the country in which Customer acquires the Software. If the Software is acquired in the United States, then this License Agreement is governed by the laws of the state of New York. .
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Contents
About This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
How this Document is Set Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 When to Use this Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Passport 4400 Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Passport 6400 Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Passport 7400 Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 How to get help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Contents
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
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Terminology
In the documentation, software, and MIBs for Passport 4400 and Passport 6400/ 7400 equipment, the terms PANL and MPANL are used interchangeably to refer to the Passport Access Network Link function. MPANL is the earlier term, but is still in common usage. MPANL is the term used within the Passport 6400/7400 command sets. In this document, the term Passport 6400/7400 is used to refer interchangeably to either a Passport 6400 (all supported software versions) or a Passport 7400 (software version PCR4.2 and higher) system.
Related Documents
This document uses commands and information found in the Passport 4400 and Passport 6400/7400 suite of documents. For additional information, consult the following documents:
The Passport 4400 product documentation is delivered on the product CD and is also available from Nortel Networks* Web site (www.nortelnetworks.com). Refer to the release notes (Passport 4400 Release Notes for Release x.x) for a complete list of available manuals for the product release you are using.
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For a complete list and description of documentation in the Passport 6400 document library, see the Passport 6400 Documentation Guide (241-6401-001).
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Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Call Redirection Server Guide (241-5701-410) Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Hunt Group Server Guide (241-5701-415) Passport 7400 Multiservice Passport Access Network Link Guide (241-7401-480) Passport 7400 Voice Networking Guide (241-7401-755) Passport 7400 Remote Server Agent Guide (241-7401-765) Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Frame Relay Fundamentals (241-5701-901) Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Configuring Frame Relay (241-5701-902) Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Understanding IP (241-5701-805) Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Configuring IP (241-5701-810) Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Frame Relay UNI Summary Card (241-5701-905) Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Frame Relay Fundamentals (241-5701-901) Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Configuring Frame Relay (241-5701-902) Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Networking Overview (241-5701-400) Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Overview (241-5701-030)
For a complete list and description of documentation in the Passport 7400 document library, see the Passport 7400, 15000, 20000 Documentation Guide (241-5701-001).
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Technical Solutions Center Asia Pacific China Telephone +61 2 8870 8800 (800) 810-5000
Additional information about the Nortel Networks Technical Solutions Centers is available from the www.nortelnetworks.com/help/contact/global URL. An Express Routing Code (ERC) is available for many Nortel Networks products and services. When you use an ERC, your call is routed to a technical support person who specializes in supporting that product or service. To locate an ERC for your product or service, go to the http://www.nortelnetworks.com/help/contact/ erc/index.html URL.
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Press the [Enter] key to the password prompt. You will see a welcome message and the CLI> prompt.
Note: The CLI is one of three device management tools provided with the Passport 4400. The others are the Configurator and Install Tool. Refer to Using Passport 4400 Install Tool and Configuring and Operating Passport 4400 for more information.
Getting Started with Passport 4400 and 6400/7400 Interworking
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Node name: PPNODE Node name: MPA-1 DNA Prefix: "302102100501" Passport 4400
Passpo rt 4400
The example shows the two Passport units as co-located for the sake of simplicity. However, a dedicated line to a remote Passport 4400 unit typically travels through a variety of facilities. The commands that follow use the variables from the example. When you configure your PANL, replace the example variables with variables unique to your network setup.
Then, log on to the CLI and continue with the defining the DNA prefix.
CLI> define msm profile dnaPrefix "302102100501"
You normally derive the DNA prefix from the link information. For example:
DNIC RID MID Lp Port 3021 02 10 05 01
You do not require a node name, but it is typically included. The node name appears within the prompt.
MPA_1> save configuration update MPA_1> reset system current reset
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Chapter 2 Configuring a PANL Over a Dedicated Line 17 PROV> save prov PROV> add sh card/5 PROV> set sh card/5 cardType v35 PROV> add lp/5 PROV> set lp/5 logicalProcessorType Sw Lpt/MPANL_DED PROV> set lp/5 mainCard sh card/5 PROV> add lp/5 V35/1 PROV> set lp/5 v35/1 linkMode dce PROV> set lp/5 v35/1 lineSpeed 64000
Note: The Passport 6400/7400 unit needs to match the Passport 4400 units line speed. This example uses the Passport 4400 units default setting of 64 kbps.
PROV> add mpanl/51 PROV> add mpanl/51 framer PROV> set mpanl/51 framer int lp/5 v35/1 PROV> check prov PROV> act prov PROV> save prov PROV> commit prov PROV> end prov
When the PANL is up, local and remote node names are displayed. The LAPF and PANL status display as up.
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"302102100501"
Use the following commands to check the operational state of the PANL connection:
MPA_1> show wan statistics port table
Verify there are no link over runs or under runs, link errors, or bad packets.
MPA_1> show msm profile
Unlocked and enabled. Verify frames are being sent to/from the interface.
> d mpanl/51 sigm
Verify line speed is set to 64000 b/s and the mode is set to DCE.
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You normally derive the DNA prefix from the link information. For example:
DNIC RID MID Lp Port 3021 02 10 05 01
You do not require a node name, but it is typically included. The node name appears within the prompt.
MPA_1> delete fr tunnel 149 MPA_1> add fr tunnel 149 21 base 2 dtepanl -1
The third party frame relay network supplies the DLCI number (of 21 in this case).
MPA_1> define fr line user dlcmipvc 155 ansi
Chapter 3 Configuring a PANL Tunneled Through a Public Frame Relay Network 23 PROV> act prov PROV> save prov PROV> add sh card/5 PROV> set sh card/5 cardType v35 PROV> add lp/5 PROV> set lp/5 logicalProcessorType Sw Lpt/MPANL_MUX PROV> set lp/5 mainCard sh card/5 PROV> add lp/5 V35/1 PROV> set lp/5 v35/1 linkMode dce PROV> set lp/5 v35/1 lineSpeed 64000
Note: Line speed is the aggregate of all Passport 4400 units connected to this port. For example, if you add a second PANL with a line speed of 64000 to this port, the line speed in the command becomes 128000. This example uses the Passport 4400 units default value of 64 kbps. Normally, the line speed is negotiated with the third party network provider.
PROV> add frmux/51 PROV> set frmux/51 framer int lp/5 v35/1 PROV> set frmux/51 lmi procedures ansi
Assumes the third party frame relay network uses an ANSI LMI protocol.
PROV> add frmux/51 dlci/17 PROV> add mpanl/5117 PROV> add mpanl/5117 FrMuxSetup
24 Chapter 3 Configuring a PANL Tunneled Through a Public Frame Relay Network PROV> set mpanl/5117 FrMuxSetup PvcSetup dlciName frmux/51 dlci/17 ApplInfo
Note: Each additional instance of PANL to frmux/51 requires a separate DLCI, as provisioned in the above four commands.
PROV> check prov PROV> act prov PROV> save prov PROV> commit prov PROV> end prov
When the PANL is up, the local and remote node names are displayed. The LAPF and PANL status are displayed as up.
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Unlocked and enabled; no errors displayed; frames being sent to/from the interface.
> d frmux/51 dlci/17
302102100501
Verify that there are no link over runs or under runs, link errors, or bad packets.
MPA_1> show msm profile
Verify that the tunneling DLCI matches that of the frame relay network. On the Passport 6400/7400 Unit Check all cabling. Ensure that all cables are correct for the interface type and mode. Check the Passport patch panel connections. Check the operational status of the framer:
> d mpanl/5117 framer
Unlocked and enabled; verify that frames are being sent to/from the interface.
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Note: You can use a single virtual FRUNI interface for multiple Passport 4400 units. However, each Passport 4400 unit requires its own SPVC connection to the network management core router (configured as an ILS virtual router). This section assumes that each Passport 4400 unit has an active PANL into the Passport network.
DNA Prefix: "30210111052" IfIndex 4 IP: 198.47.2.2 Netmask: 255.255.255.0 LP/6 FrUni DNA: "302101100699" Ethernet Port IP: 198.47.100.1 Netmask: 255.255.255.0 LP/7 6-Port Ethernet FP
Logical Interface IP: 198.47.2.1 Netmask: 255.255.255.0 Network Management Workstation IP: 198.47.100.2 Netmask: 255.255.255.0
The commands that follow use the variables in the example. When you configure your network management connection, replace the example variables with variables unique to your network setup.
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30 Chapter 4 Configuring a Network Management Connection to a Passport 4400 Unit PROV> set lp/7 lpt sw lpt/ENET PROV> set lp/7 mainCard sh card/7 PROV> add sw lpt/FRIP PROV> set sw lpt/FRIP featureList frsVirtualFramer frameRelayUniPvcSvc frameRelayDte ip PROV> add sh card/6 PROV> set sh card/6 cardType v35 PROV> add lp/6 PROV> set lp/6 lpt sw lpt/FRIP PROV> set lp/6 mainCard sh card/6 PROV> ch prov PROV> act prov PROV> save prov
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The above command assigns a DLCI of 17 for network management traffic. Each Passport 4400 unit must have a unique DLCI.
PROV> set fruni/699 dlci/17 dc remoteDna 302101100501101
302101100501101 is the DNA prefix of the Passport 4400 unit with the 101 suffix added to indicate network management traffic. Refer to Configuring and Operating the Passport 4400 (2014372) for more information about the DNA prefix.
PROV> set fruni/699 dlci/17 dc remoteDlci 16
The above command creates a static DLCI connection between the FRUNI service and the FRDTE. Each Passport 4400 unit in the network requires a unique DLCI.
PROV> set frdte/699 vframer otherVirtualFramer fruni/699 vframer
32 Chapter 4 Configuring a Network Management Connection to a Passport 4400 Unit PROV> add vr/1 ip PROV> add vr/1 ip rip PROV> add vr/1 pp/frdte699rg1 PROV> add vr/1 pp/frdte699rg1 ipp PROV> set frdte/699 rg/1 linkToMedia vr/1 pp/frdte699rg1
rg/1 (remoteGroup) is created by default. Additional remote groups might need to be provisioned.
PROV> set frdte/699 rg/1 LinkToFrDteDlci frdte/699 stdlci/ 100
The above command links the static DLCI to the remote group containing the Passport 4400 units. This command must be repeated for each Passport 4400 unit connected to a Passport 6400/7400 unit.
PROV> add vr/1 pp/frdte699rg1 ipp logicalIf/198.47.2.1 PROV> set vr/1 pp/frdte699rg1 ipp logicalIf/198.47.2.1 broadcastAddress 198.47.1.255 PROV> set vr/1 pp/frdte699rg1 ipp logicalIf/198.47.2.1 netMask 255.255.255.0 PROV> add vr/1 pp/frdte699rg1 ipp logicalIf/198.47.2.1 rip PROV> add vr/1 pp/ENET70 PROV> add vr/1 pp/ENET70 ipp PROV> add vr/1 pp/ENET70 ipp logicalIf/198.47.100.1 PROV> set vr/1 pp/ENET70 ipp logicalIf/198.47.100.1 broadcastAddress 198.47.100.255 PROV> set vr/1 pp/ENET70 ipp logicalIf/198.47.100.1 netMask 255.255.255.0 PROV> add vr/1 pp/ENET70 ipp logicalIf/198.47.100.1 rip 209371-E
Note: You must be logged in to the UNIX workstation as root or super user to enter the above command.
The IP route table shows all the networks that the Passport 4400 unit can identify. Make sure that an entry for the static route is displayed. This entry should have Net Manager included in the information displayed about the static route.
CLI> ping <destination ip address>
The ping function allows you to confirm whether the connection to the specified IP address is up.
CLI> show fr port spvcLANData circuit table
The Port SPVC Circuit Table shows the SPVC if it is active to the Passport FRUNI. On the Passport 6400/7400 Unit
> d vr/1 ip fwd/*
The above command shows all the networks that the Passport ILS can see. If RIP is disabled, your network management subnets may not show up here.
> d vr/1 ip rdb/*
The above command shows the routing database of the ILS. If RIP is disabled, your network management subnets may not show up here.
> ping -ip(<destination ip address>) vr/1 ip icmp
35
PANL
RSA PANL lp/2 v35/1 VNCS Primary RSA lp/5 RSA DNA: 302102100599
RSA
The commands that follow use the variables from the example. When you configure your network, replace the example variables with variables unique to your network setup.
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Verify that the AvailStatus shows available. This means the RSI server is available for address resolution. On the Passport 6400/7400 Unit With the Primary RSA
> d rsa/5
Verify that the output displays remote RSI name. On the Passport 6400/7400 Unit With the Secondary RSA
> d rsa/3
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Index
C
CLI, Passport 4400 13, 35 Configurator, Passport 4400 13, 35 Configuring network management connection 27 PANL over a dedicated line 15 PANL tunneled through a frame relay network 21 RSI/RSA 36 core router 27 customer support 10
N
Network Management 27 Network Management Core Router (NMCR) 27
P
PANL instances 24 over a dedicated line 15 troubleshooting the connection 26 tunneled through a frame relay network 21 verifying the connection 24 product support 10
E
Ethernet Port 33
R
RSI/RSA 35 configuring 36 verifying connection 39
F
FRDTE 31 FRUNI DLCI 30
S
support, Nortel Networks 10
I
Install Tool, Passport 4400 13, 35 IP Routing Table 33
T
technical support 10
L
Line Speed 23 Log On Passport 4400 Unit 13 Passport 6400/7400 Unit 14
V
Virtual Router 31 Voice Networking Call Server (VNCS) 35
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Index
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2003 Nortel Networks All rights reserved Information subject to change without notice Publication: 209371-E Date: November 2003