FUNDATIE RADIER

n 14 :=
a 0.01 n 0.14 = :=
CTA 0.60 a + ( ) m 0.74 m = := T 4.20m := L 5.40m := L
1
2.40m :=
Incarcarile in diafragme la cota -2.80 sunt :
Axele A si D P
kA
25 0.1 n + ( )
kN
m
26.4
kN
m
= := Q
kA
15 0.1 n + ( )
kN
m
16.4
kN
m
= :=
P
kD
P
kA
26.4
kN
m
= := Q
kD
Q
kA
16.4
kN
m
= :=
1 si 6 P
k1
30 0.1 n + ( )
kN
m
31.4
kN
m
= := Q
k1
17 0.1 n + ( )
kN
m
18.4
kN
m
= :=
P
k6
P
k1
31.4
kN
m
= := Q
k6
Q
k1
18.4
kN
m
= :=
B si C P
kB
45 0.1 n + ( )
kN
m
46.4
kN
m
= := Q
kB
20 0.1 n + ( )
kN
m
21.4
kN
m
= :=
P
kC
P
kB
46.4
kN
m
= := Q
kC
Q
kB
21.4
kN
m
= :=
2,3,4 si 5 P
k2
55 0.1 n + ( )
kN
m
56.4
kN
m
= := Q
k2
27 0.1 n + ( )
kN
m
28.4
kN
m
= :=
P
k3
P
k2
56.4
kN
m
= := Q
k3
Q
k2
28.4
kN
m
= :=
P
k4
P
k2
56.4
kN
m
= := Q
k4
Q
k2
28.4
kN
m
= :=
P
k5
P
k2
56.4
kN
m
= := Q
k5
Q
k2
28.4
kN
m
= :=
La nivelul planseului de la subsol incarcarea utila : q
k
2 0.1 n + ( )
kN
m
2
3.4
kN
m
2
= :=
Stratificatia terenului este :
0.00......-0.60 teren vegetal :

k1
18.5
kN
m
3
:=
-0.60.....-7.00 nisip prafos galben cenusiu :
k2
18.2
kN
m
3
:= e
2
0.85 := '
k2
17deg :=
c'
k2
10kPa := E
2
7500kPa :=
-7.00.....-12.0 argila prafoasa galbui verzuie plastic consistenta :
k3
18.7
kN
m
3
:= I
c3
0.65 :=
'
k3
12deg := c'
k3
20kPa := E
3
12000kPa :=
Fundatia se va verifica si dimensiona dupa SR EN 1997-1
La starea limita GEO - Capacitatea portanta a terenului CP2 : A1+M1+R2
STR - Dimensionarea structurala a radierului CP2 : A1+M1+R2
1
Stabilirea coeficientilor partiali de siguranta pt C.P.2
Actiuni structurale
G
1.35 :=
Q
1.50 := nefavorabile
Parametrii geotehnici
M1

'
1.00 := unghi de frecare interna

c'
1.00 := coeziune drenata

1.00 := greutate volumica

Rezistenta totala a pamantului
R2

Rh
1.1 := pt.rezistenta la lunecare

Rv
1.4 := pt. capacitate portanta
Valorile de calcul ale parametrilor geotehnici

d2

k2

18.2
kN
m
3
= :=
d3

k3

18.7
kN
m
3
= :=
'
d2
atan
tan '
k2
( )

'
|

\
|
|

17 deg = := '
d3
atan
tan '
k3
( )

'
|

\
|
|

12 deg = :=
c'
d2
c'
k2

c'
10
kN
m
2
= := c'
d3
c'
k3

c'
20
kN
m
2
= :=
Predimensionare :
H.r :
l
max
max T L , ( ) 5.4m = :=
H
r
1
8
l
max
0.675 m = := aleg H
r
1.40m :=
l
c
0.2 l
max
1.08 m = := aleg l
c
1.10m :=
B.r x L.r :
B
r
2 l
c
2 L + L
1
+ 15.4 m = :=
L
r
2 l
c
5 T + 23.2 m = :=
Verificarea presiunilor pe talpa fundatiei :
Se face prin metoda reducerii solicitarilor in centrul de greutate al radierului.
Verificarea rigiditatii radierului :
beton C20/25 E
b
30GPa := E
s
E
2
7500 kPa = :=

s
0.3 := coeficientul lui poisson pentru nisip

b
0.2 := coeficientul lui poisson pentru beton
k
G
12 1
b
2

|
\
|

1
s
2

E
s
0.6 E
b

L
r
2 H
r

\
|
|

B
r
2 H
r

6.257 = :=
k
G
8
5 T 0.3m +
2 L L
1
+ 0.3m +
1 =
2
Greutatea fundatiei :

ba
25
kN
m
3
:=
G
fk
L
r
B
r
H
r

ba
12504.8 kN = :=
G
fd

G
G
fk
16881.48 kN = :=
Incarcarile utile pe pardoseala de la subsol :
A
utila
5 T 5 0.3 m ( ) 2 L L
1
+ 3 0.3 m
( )
239.85 m
2
= :=
Q
dp

Q
A
utila
q
k

( )
1223.235 kN = :=
Valoarea de calcul a actiunii verticale conform CP.2 :
P
d

G
P
kA
P
kB
+ P
kC
+ P
kD
+
( )
5 T P
k1
P
k2
+ P
k3
+ P
k4
+ P
k5
+ P
k6
+
( )
2 L L
1
+
( )
+

9267.048 kN = :=
Q
d

Q
Q
kA
Q
kB
+ Q
kC
+ Q
kD
+
( )
5 T Q
k1
Q
k2
+ Q
k3
+ Q
k4
+ Q
k5
+ Q
k6
+
( )
2 L L
1
+
( )
+

5359.32 kN = :=
V
d
P
d
Q
d
+ G
fd
+ Q
dp
+ 32731.083 kN = :=
Momentele incovoietoare :
M
xf.ed
0 :=
Se neglijeaza efectul momentului asupra structurii
M
yf.ed
0 :=
Calculul presiunii la talpa radierului :
e
B
M
xf.ed
V
d
0 = := e
L
M
yf.ed
V
d
0 = :=
P
ef.1
V
d
L
r
B
r

91.612 kPa = :=
P
ef.2
P
ef.1
:= P
ef.3
P
ef.1
:= P
ef.4
P
ef.1
:=
A' L
r
B
r
357.28 m
2
= :=
Factori adimensionali pentru calculul presiunii terenului de fundare :
- capacitatea portanta :
N
q
e
tan '
d2
( )

tan 45deg
'
d2
2
+
|

\
|
|

\
|
|

2
4.772 = :=
N
c
N
q
1
( )
1
tan '
d2
( )
12.338 = :=
N

2 N
q
1
( )
tan '
d2
( )
2.307 = :=
- inclinarea bazei fundatiei :
0deg :=
b
q
1 tan '
d2
( )

( )
2
1 = :=
b

1 tan '
d2
( )

( )
2
1 = :=
b
c
b
q
1 b
q

N
c
tan '
d2
( )

1 = :=
3
- forma fundatiei :
s
q
1
B
r
L
r
sin '
d2
( )
+ 1.194 = :=
s

1 0.3
B
r
L
r
0.801 = :=
s
c
s
q
N
q
1
N
q
1
1.246 = :=
- inclinarea incarcarii : H
d
0kN :=
m
B
2
B
r
L
r
+
|

\
|
|

1
B
r
L
r
+
1.601 = :=
i
q
1
H
d
V
d
A' c'
d2
cot '
d2
( )
+

\
|
|

m
B
1 = :=
i

1
H
d
V
d
A' c'
d2
cot '
d2
( )
+

\
|
|

m
B
1 +
( )
1 = :=
i
c
i
q
1 i
q

N
c
tan '
d2
( )

1 = :=
- suprasarcina de calcul care actioneaza la talpa fundatiei :
D
f
H
r
0.1m + 1.5m = :=
q' D
f

d2
27.3 kPa = :=
R
d
c'
d2
N
c
b
c
s
c
i
c
q' N
q
b
q
s
q
i
q
+ 0.5
d2
B
r
N

+
( )
A' 202972.784 kN = :=
R
d
A'
568.106 kPa =
V
d
A'
91.612 kPa =
VERIFICA
R
d
A'
V
d
A'
> 1 =
- conditia de economicitate : p
R
d
A'
V
d
A'

R
d
A'
83.874 % = :=
Dimensionarea armaturilor :
Calculul momentelor cu metoda EUROCODE CONCISE:
Placa de tip 1 (cu doua laturi adiacente simplu rezemate)
l
x1
T 4.2m = := l
y1
L 5.4m = :=
l
y1
l
x1
1.286 =
p
eff
V
d
L
r
B
r

91.612
kN
m
2
= := p p
eff
1 m 91.612
kN
m
= :=
4

sxr
linterp
1.2
1.3
|

\
|
|

0.063
0.069
|

\
|
|

,
l
y1
l
x1
,

(
(

0.068 = := M
r11

sxr
p l
x1
2
110.121 kN m = :=

syr
0.045 := M
r21

syr
p l
x1
2
72.721 kN m = :=

sxc
linterp
1.2
1.3
|

\
|
|

0.047
0.051
|

\
|
|

,
l
y1
l
x1
,

(
(

0.05 = := M
c1x

sxc
p l
x1
2
81.494 kN m = :=

syc
0.034 := M
c1y

syc
p l
x1
2
54.945 kN m = :=
Placa de tip 2 (cu o latura simplu rezemata)
l
x2
T 4.2m = := l
y2
L 5.4m = :=
l
y2
l
x2
1.286 =

sxr.2
linterp
1.2
1.3
|

\
|
|

0.048
0.052
|

\
|
|

,
l
y2
l
x2
,

(
(

0.051 = := M
r12

sxr.2
p l
x2
2
83.11 kN m = :=

syr.2
0.037 := M
r22

syr.2
p l
x2
2
59.793 kN m = :=

sxc.2
linterp
1.2
1.3
|

\
|
|

0.036
0.039
|

\
|
|

,
l
y2
l
x2
,

(
(

0.039 = := M
c2x

sxc.2
p l
x2
2
62.333 kN m = :=

syc.2
0.028 := M
c2y

syc.2
p l
x2
2
45.249 kN m = :=
Placa de tip 3 (armata pe o directie)
l
x3
5T 21 m = := l
y3
L
1
2.4m = :=
l
x3
l
y3
8.75 =
l
x3
l
y3
2 > 1 = armare pe o directie
M
c
p
l
y3
2
24
21.987 kN m = := M
r
p
l
y3
2
12
43.974 kN m = :=
Determinarea momentelor totale pentru fiecare panou :
Panou tip 1:
M
tot.x.1
M
c1x
M
r11
2
+ 136.555 kN m = :=
M
tot.y.1
M
c1y
M
r21
2
+ 91.306 kN m = :=
Panou tip 2:
M
tot.x.2
M
c2x
M
r12
2
+ 103.888 kN m = :=
M
tot.y.2
M
c2y
M
r21
M
r22
+
2
+ 111.506 kN m = :=
Panou tip 3:
M
tot.y.3
M
c
M
r
M
r
+
2
+ 65.961 kN m = :=
5
Corectarea momentelor pe reazeme
Reazem placa 1-2
M
r12.cor
M
r21
M
r22
+
2
66.257 kN m = :=
Reazem placa 1-3
M
r13.cor
M
r11
M
r
+
2
77.047 kN m = :=
Reazem placa 2-2
M
r22.cor
M
r22
M
r22
+
2
59.793 kN m = :=
Reazem placa 2-3
M
r23.cor
M
r12
M
r
+
2
63.542 kN m = :=
Corectarea momentelor in camp
Placa tip 1
M
x.c1
M
tot.x.1
M
r13.cor
2
98.031 kN m = :=
M
y.c1
M
tot.y.1
M
r12.cor
2
58.177 kN m = :=
Placa tip 2
M
x.c2
M
tot.x.2
M
r23.cor
2
72.117 kN m = :=
M
y.c2
M
tot.y.2
M
r12.cor
M
r22.cor
+
2
48.481 kN m = :=
Placa tip 3
M
y.13
M
tot.y.3
M
r13.cor
M
r13.cor
+
2
11.087 kN m = :=
M
y.23
M
tot.y.3
M
r23.cor
M
r23.cor
+
2
2.419 kN m = :=
Determinarea momentului pe consola :
l
c
1.1m =
M
consola
p l
c
2

2
55.425 kN m = :=
Beton C20/25 f
ck
20
N
mm
2
:=
c
1.5 := f
cd
f
ck

c
13.333
N
mm
2
= := f
ctm
2.2
N
mm
2
:=
Otel PC52 f
yk
345
N
mm
2
:=
s
1.15 := f
yd
f
yk

s
300
N
mm
2
= :=
Acoperirea cu beton :
Clasa de expunere : XC1
Clasa structurala : S4
6
20mm :=
c
min
max 15mm , 10mm , ( ) 20 mm = :=
C
tol
10mm :=
c
nom
c
min
C
tol
+ 30 mm = :=
c
nom.eff
45mm :=
Se calculeaza ca o grinda cu inaltimea H.r si latimea de 1m
H
r
1.4m = b 1m :=
inaltimea utila a radierului : d
x
H
r
c
nom.eff

2
134.5 cm = :=
d
y
H
r
c
nom.eff

2
132.5 cm = :=
procent minim de armare longitudinala
min
0.15% := A
smin

min
b max d
x
d
y
,
( )
20.175 cm
2
= :=
Armarea in camp :
campul 1 :
- directia x

x
M
x.c1
b d
x
2
f
cd

0.004 = := se armeaza la procentul minim

min
0.01 :=
min
0.0101 :=
- directia y

y
M
y.c1
b d
y
2
f
cd

0.002 = :=
campul 2 :
- directia x

x
M
x.c2
b d
x
2
f
cd

0.003 = := se armeaza la procentul minim

min
0.01 =
min
0.0101 =
- directia y

y
M
y.c2
b d
y
2
f
cd

0.002 = :=
campul 3 :
se armeaza la procentul minim

y
M
y.23
b d
y
2
f
cd

0 = :=

min
0.01 =
min
0.0101 =
Armarea pe reazem :
reazemul 1-2 :
se armeaza la procentul minim

M
r12.cor
b d
x
2
f
cd

0.003 = :=

min
0.01 =
min
0.0101 =
7
reazemul 2-2 :

M
r22.cor
b d
x
2
f
cd

0.002 = := se armeaza la procentul minim

min
0.01 =
min
0.0101 =
reazemul 2-3 :
se armeaza la procentul minim

M
r23.cor
b d
x
2
f
cd

0.003 = :=

min
0.01 =
min
0.0101 =
reazemul 1-3 :
se armeaza la procentul minim

M
r13.cor
b d
x
2
f
cd

0.003 = :=

min
0.01 =
min
0.0101 =
Armarea consolei :

c
M
consola
b d
x
2
f
cd

0.002 = :=
c
0.0101 :=
A
c

c
b d
x

f
cd
f
yd
6.038 cm
2
= :=
A
min
b d
x

f
cd
f
yd
6.038 cm
2
= :=
Aria de armatura maxima si minima :

min
0.15 % =
A
smin
20.175 cm
2
= A
smax
0.04 b d
x
538 cm
2
= :=
A A
smin
0 =
Se alege peste tot aria de armatura minima : 20/15 cm cu aria efectiva A
ef
20.94cm
2
:=
Armatura dispusa constructiv se alege : 12/20 cm cu aria efectiva A
sc
5.65cm
2
:=
Calculul strapungerii :
Valoarea maxima se obtine pentru axele 2,3,4,5 :
Axa 2 :
l
2.dr
T 4.2m = := l
2.st
T 4.2m = :=
Forta de strapungere :
V
Ed.s
p 0.6 l
2.dr
0.5 l
2.st
+
( )
423.247 kN = :=
- inaltimea radierului pe directie transversala
d
x
134.5 cm =
- inaltimea radierului pe directie longitudinala
d
y
132.5 cm =
8
Perimetrul de control :
d
d
x
d
y
+
2
1.335m = :=
u
i
2 1 m 0.3m 4 d + ( ) 2 + 13.28m = :=
1.15 :=
Efortul de calcul la strapungere :

ed

V
Ed.s
u
i
d
0.027
N
mm
2
= :=
Capacitatea portanta la strapungere a placii fara armatura pentru preluarea eforturilor de
strapungere in lungul sectiunii de control considerata :
c
rdc
0.18
1.5
0.12 = :=

1
1 :=
k 1
200mm
d
+ 1.387 = := k 2 < 1 =
A
sl
A
ef
20.94 cm
2
= :=

lx
A
sl
30cm 2 3 d + ( ) d
0.0002 = :=

ly

lx
0.0002 = :=

ef

lx

ly
0.000189 = :=
ef
0.02 < 1 =

min
0.035 k
3
2

f
ck
MPa
|

\
|
|

1
2
0.256 = :=

rdc
c
rdc

1
k 100
ef

f
ck
MPa

\
|
|

1
3
0.12 = :=

min

rdc
> 1 =

ed
0.027
N
mm
2
=

ed
MPa

min
< 1 =
Nu este necesara prevederea armaturii pentru preluarea eforturilor din strapungere.
Lungimi de ancoraj
20 mm =
f
ctk.0.05
1.5
N
mm
2
:= f
ctd
f
ctk.0.05

c
1
N
mm
2
= :=
h
1
1 := h
2
1 :=
9
f
bd
2.25 h
1
h
2
f
ctd
2.25
N
mm
2
= :=

sd
f
yd
300
N
mm
2
= :=
l
b.rqd
0.25

sd
f
bd
666.667 mm = :=
l
b.min
max 0.3 l
b.rqd
10 , 100mm ,
( )
200 mm = :=

1
1 :=
2
1 :=
3
1 :=
4
0.7 :=
5
1 :=
l
bd

1

2

3

4

5
l
b.rqd
0.467 m = :=
10