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Problem 1
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1. 2. 3. 4. 6 8 10 12
Male Pelvis
Problem 2
6530 Severity 9/10 ?
1. 2. 3. 4.
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Renal stone
EUS:
Hyperdense lesion with acoustic shadow
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Problem 3
? 1. Renal stone 2. Hydronephrosis 3. Hydroureter 4. Ureteral stone 5. UVJ stone
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59M, left flank pain & hematuria AAA and ruptured AAA
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56F, severe left back pain Obstructive uropathy with urine extravasation
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Bladder
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Acute urine retension
U/Cfailure ?
Bladder size evaluation
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Bladderindexvolume(AP*Transverse)2.4cm2 =2ml
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63M, right flank pain & hematuria Bladder tumor with right hydronephrosis
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Problem 4
70 BUN/Cr 25/0.7 89/5.6 ?
1. 2. 3. 4. Pre-renal cause Intrinsic cause Post-renal cause
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25
Renal cyst
1. 2. 3. 4. EUS smooth, round, or oval no internal echo well-defined margin posterior enhancement
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61F, fever & left flank pain Simple cyst v.s. infected cyst
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61F, fever & left flank pain Simple cyst v.s. infected cyst
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Problem 5
49 ?
1. 2. 3. 4. Emphysematous pyelonephritis Acute pyelonephritis Renal abscess Obstructive uropathy
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Pyonephrosis
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Emphysematous pyelonephritis
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Emphysematous pyelonephritis
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Fever with right flank/back pain Obstructive uropathy with psoas muscel abscess
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Problem 6
25 ? 1. Sonography 2. Contrast-enhanced CT 3. IVP 4. MRI
Trauma
EUS Highly operator dependent gross hematuria, or CECT
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Others
What about kidneys ??
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