Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
May 2012
Table of Contents
Introduction................................................................
ExecutiveSummary........................................................
SexualAssaults...............................................................
Rape............................................................................
MajorSexualAssault..................................................
OtherSexualAssault..................................................
PhysicalAssaults.............................................................
Kidnapping..................................................................
AggravatedAssault.....................................................
MajorPhysicalAssault................................................
OtherPhysicalAssault................................................
Threats...........................................................................
PropertyCrimes.............................................................
Robbery......................................................................
Burglary......................................................................
Theft...........................................................................
Vandalism...................................................................
InServiceDeaths...........................................................
Appendices.....................................................................
A:SeverityHierarchyandIncidentDefinitions...........
B:Methodology.........................................................
C:PeaceCorpsCountries...........................................
D:DemographicsofAllVolunteers............................
E:Global,Regional,andPostVolumeandRates......
F:CountryofIncidentcomparedwithCountryofService
1
3
5
6
6
7
13
14
14
15
15
21
27
28
28
29
29
35
36
37
39
41
42
43
55
Contributors
EdwardHobson,AssociateDirectorforSafetyandSecurity
DarylSink,ChiefofOverseasOperations,OfficeofSafetyandSecurity
DavidFleisig,LeadSecuritySpecialist,OfficeofSafetyandSecurity
ElizabethLowery,ProgramManager,OfficeofSafetyandSecurity
JenniferBinghamdeMateo,DataAnalyst,OfficeofSafetyandSecurity
CountryDirectors,PeaceCorpsSafetyandSecurityCoordinators,PeaceCorps
MedicalOfficers,PeaceCorpsSafetyandSecurityOfficers,andSafetyand
SecurityDeskOfficers
Introduction
Purpose
The Safety of the Volunteer 2010 provides summary statistics for calendar year 2010. In addition, it also provides a
globaltrendanalysisoverthelast10yearsandananalysisofincidentandriskcharacteristicsfrom2006to2010.
Theobjectiveofthispublicationistoprovidedetailedinformationregardingthedistributionandtrendsincrimesoc
curringtoPeaceCorpsVolunteersoverseas.
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S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Introduction
Data Source
ThedatausedtopreparethisreportwascollectedthroughtheCrimeIncidentReportingForm(CIRF)andtheConsoli
datedIncidentReportingSystem(CIRS).TheCIRS,aninhousedevelopedapplicationbuiltusingwebservices,wasre
leasedinApril2008.CIRSexpandedonthedatafieldscollectedbytheCIRF;therefore,someriskcharacteristicsana
lyzedinthereportarelimitedtodatacollectedsinceApril2008.
Incident Classification
CrimeincidentsarerankedonaseverityhierarchyrangingfromVandalism(leastsevere)toDeath(mostsevere)Ap
pendix A contains an overview of this hierarchy, including all definitions used to classify incidents. Information col
lectedintheCIRSfallsintooneoffivecategories:
SexualAssaults(rape/attemptedrape,majorsexualassault,andothersexualassault);
PhysicalAssaults(kidnapping,aggravatedassault,majorphysicalassault,andotherphysicalassault);
PropertyCrimes(robbery,burglary,theft,andvandalism);
Threats(includingintimidationanddeaththreat);and
Death(duetohomicide,suicide,accident,illness,andindeterminatecause).
Anoverviewofthemethodologyutilizedinpreparingthisreport,aswellasadiscussionofincidenceratesanddata
limitations,canbefoundinAppendixB.
VOLUME 12
Page 2
Executive Summary
ThePeaceCorpsiscommittedtominimizingrisksthatVolunteersfaceinthefieldsotheyareabletocompleteasuc
cessfulandproductivetwoyearservice.PeaceCorpsapproachtoVolunteersafetyismultifacetedanddrawsheavily
upontheassumptionthatstaff,Volunteersandcommunitymemberswillfulfilltheirrolesandobligationsastheyper
taintoVolunteersafety.Thisapproachisasharedresponsibilitythatdrawsitsstrengthfrombuildingcommunityrela
tionships,sharingpertinentinformation,providingindepthtraining,conductingthoroughsitedevelopment,ensuring
accurateandtimelyincidentreporting,developingeffectiveincidentresponseprocedures,andimplementingacom
prehensive and tested emergency communications/response system. This report, when combined with all of the
aforementionedresponsibilitiesandactivities,isonetooltoassiststaffandVolunteersinimprovingsafetyandsecurity
systemsandprotocolsandcanprovideinsightsintoreducingrisksinthefield.
Worldwide,PeaceCorpsVolunteersreported1,577crimesduring2010,oranoverallincidencerateof20.38incidents
per100VTyears.Propertycrimescontinuetobethemostprevalentincidentsreported(79percentofallreported
incidents),withtheftsaccountingfor45percentoftheoveralltotal,burglaries22percentandrobberies12percent.
Ofthemoreseriouscrimesreported,therewere13aggravatedassaults,23rapes/attemptedand1deathbyhomicide.
Figure1:IncidenceRatesofReportedCrimes2010(n=1577)
DeathbyHomicide
Rape
Majorsexualassault
Othersexualassault
Kidnapping
Aggravatedassault
Majorphysicalassault
Otherphysicalassault
Threat
Robbery
Burglary
Theft
Vandalism
0.01
0.49
0.43
1.73
0.00
0.17
0.18
0.88
0.67
2.43
4.41
9.94
0.05
0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
Rateper100VTYears
Sexual Assaults
Sexual assaults are categorized into one of three areas: rape/attempted rape, major sexual assault, or other sexual
assault.From2009to2010,thenumberandrateofrapes/attemptedrapesincreasednoticeably,returningtothelev
elsseenin2008andearlier.Thenumberofreportedmajorsexualassaultsremainedthesame,thoughanincreasein
Volunteerpopulationmeansthisratehasdeclinedslightly.Therateofothersexualassaultsdecreasedslightly,though
thenumberreportedwasanincreaseofonefrom2009.
Inrapes/attemptedrapes,theoffenderistypicallyafriendoracquaintanceoftheVolunteerandtheincidentmostof
tenoccursintheVolunteersresidence.Majorsexualassaultsandothersexualassaultsaremorecommonlycommit
Page 3
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Executive Summary
tedbystrangersandtendtooccurinpublicareasattheVolunteerssite,or,inthecaseofothersexualassaults,ona
formoftransportation.Mostrapesoccurbetweenmidnightand6a.m.onSaturdaynight/Sundaymorning.Majorsex
ualassaultsaremostcommonbetween6p.m.andmidnightovertheweekend,whileothersexualassaultsaremore
commonduringdaylighthoursandhavenodiscerniblepatternbydayofweek.TheVolunteerisrarelyphysicallyin
juredinasexualassault.ItisrareforaVolunteertodecidetopursueprosecutioninasexualassault;therefore,of
fendersaretypicallynotidentifiedorapprehended.
Physical Assaults
Physical assaults are categorized into one of four areas: kidnapping, aggravated assault, major physical assault, or
otherphysicalassault.Dataonkidnappinghasonlybeencollectedsince2006,andnokidnappingswerereportedin
2010.Between2009and2010,theincidencerateofaggravatedassaultscontinuedtodecreaseinthesamemannerit
hassince2006.Majorphysicalassaultsincreasedslightlyfrom2009to2010,whileotherphysicalassaultsdecreased
from2009to2010.
MaleandCaucasianVolunteerstendtobethemostfrequentvictimsofaggravatedassaults.Alargepercentageof
majorphysicalassaultsoccurbetweenmidnightand6a.m.Approximatelyhalfofallphysicalassaultsoccuronweek
ends,thoughthisisprimarilyseeninaggravatedassaultsonSaturdaysandmajorphysicalassaultsonSundays.The
physical assault categories are distinctive since the frequency of these events does not decrease noticeably with
monthsinservice.PhysicalassaultsareonlyslightlymorelikelytooccurattheVolunteerssiteascomparedtowhen
theVolunteerisoutofsite.Amajorityofaggravatedassaultsoccurinruralareas,whileruralareasaretheleastcom
monlocationforotherphysicalassaults.
Threats
Threatsare twotypesofincidents combinedintoa single category:deaththreatsandintimidation.Intimidation has
been collected only since 2006. The incidence rate for threats remained steady from 2009 to 2010, following a de
creasefrom2008.FemaleandCaucasianVolunteersexperiencehigherratesofthreatincidents.Threatincidentsare
alsooneoftheonlytypesofcrimethatoccurmorefrequentlyduringthesecondhalfoftheVolunteersfirstyear.The
offenderinthemajorityofthreatincidentsisastranger,thougharelativelyhighpercentagearetheresultofactions
byafriendoracquaintance.
Property Crimes
Propertycrimesarecategorizedintooneoffourareas:robbery,burglary,theft,orvandalism.Between2009and
2010,incidenceratesforrobberyandtheftincreasedslightly,whileratesforburglaryandvandalismdecreased.Inthe
caseoftheft,thiscontinuesafairlysteadyincreaseinrateseensince2001.Theincidenceratesformostproperty
crimeshavesteadilyincreasedoverthepast10years.Robberiesandtheftstypicallyoccurinurbanareasoutsideof
theVolunteerssite,whileburglary,sinceitinvolvestrespassintoaresidence,istypicallyintheVolunteerssite
(barringrareexceptionsforhotelrooms).Robberiesmoreoftenhavemultiplevictimsinasingleevent,whileburglar
iesandtheftstendtoimpactasingleVolunteer.Almostallrobberiesarecommittedbystrangers,whereastheftsand
burglarieshavenoidentifiableoffender.Robberiestypicallyoccurinpublicareas,whiletheftsaremorecommonon
transportation,primarilybuses.PropertycrimescanresultinsubstantiallossestoVolunteers,andsinceAprilof2008,
Volunteervictimsofpropertycrimeslostanestimated$886,933.
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Page 4
Sexual Assaults
Definitions
Rape:Penetrationofthevaginaoranuswithapenis,tongue,fingerorobjectwithouttheconsentand/oragainstthe
willoftheVolunteer.Thisincludeswhenavictimisunabletoconsentbecauseofingestionofdrugsand/oralcohol.
Rapealsoincludesforcedoralsex,where:
1. thevictim'smouthcontactstheoffender'sgenitalsoranus,OR
2. theoffender'smouthcontactsthevictim'sgenitalsoranus,OR
3. thevictimisforcedtoperformoralsexonanotherperson.
Anyunsuccessfulattemptstopenetratethevaginaoranusarealsoclassifiedasrape.
Majorsexualassault:Intentionalorforcedcontactwiththevictimsbreasts,genitals,mouth,buttocks,oranusOR
disrobingoftheVolunteeroroffenderwithoutcontactoftheVolunteersaforementionedbodyparts,forsexualgrati
ficationANDanyofthefollowing:
1. theuseofaweaponbytheoffender,OR
2. physicalinjurytothevictim,OR
3. whenthevictimhastousesubstantialforcetodisengagetheoffender.
Othersexualassault:Unwantedorforcedkissing,fondling,and/orgropingofthebreasts,genitals,mouth,buttocks,
oranusforsexualgratification.
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S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Sexual Assaults
The following section provides a global analyses of sex
ual assault incidents. Incidence of sexual assault is ex
pressedasincidentsreportedbyfemalesper100female
VTyearsbecausewomenareatamuchgreaterriskfor
sexualassaultsthanmen.In2010,98percentofthesex
ual assaults reported worldwide were against female
Volunteers.Useoffemalespecificincidenceratesbetter
characterizes the risk of sexual assault. However, in
viewingtheriskfactorgraphs,allsexualassaultsarein
cludedirrespectiveofthesexofthevictim.Incompar
ingyeartoyeardataforrapes/attemptedrapesandma
jorsexualassaults,incidenceratesshouldbeinterpreted
with caution due to the small number of incidents per
petratedannuallyagainstPeaceCorpsVolunteers.
Figure2:YearlyRatesofRape/AttemptedRape(n=212)
Eventsper100FemaleVTYears
1.00
0.80
0.60
0.66
0.51
0.59 0.55
0.54
0.48 0.51
0.49
0.39
0.40
0.20
0.30
10yearavg: 0.50
0.00
I. Rape/Attempted Rape
GlobalAnalysis
GlobalAnalysis
Table 3 provides the volume and rates of major sexual
assaultsreportedbyfemaleVolunteers
2010NumberofIncidents
2010IncidenceRate(per100FemaleVTyears)
2009NumberofIncidents
2009IncidenceRate(per100FemaleVTyears)
YearlyRateComparison(2009to2010)
10YearRateComparison(2001to2010)
23
0.49
13
0.30
64%
4%
VOLUME 12
2010NumberofIncidents
2010IncidenceRate(per100FemaleVTyears)
2009NumberofIncidents
2009IncidenceRate(per100FemaleVTyears)
YearlyRateComparison(2009to2010)
10YearRateComparison(2001to2010)
20
0.43
20
0.46
7%
21%
Therewere20majorsexualassaultsreportedbyfemale
Peace Corps Volunteers worldwide during 2010, result
inginanincidencerateof0.43incidentsper100female
VTyears.Overthelast10yearperiod,therateofmajor
sexualassaultshasvariedwidelyfromahighof0.56inci
dentsin2001toalowof0.24incidentsper100female
VTyearsin2004.MalePeaceCorpsVolunteersreported
onemajorsexualassaultworldwideduring2010,result
inginanincidencerateof0.07per100maleVTyears.
Page 6
Sexual Assaults
Figure4:YearlyRatesofOtherSexualAssault(n=714)
Figure3:YearlyRatesofMajorSexualAssault(n=155)
3.00
0.80
0.60
Eventsper100FemaleVTYears
Eventsper100FemaleVTYears
1.00
10yearavg:0.37
0.54
0.40 0.46 0.43
0.47
0.36
0.40
0.28
0.24
0.25 0.25
0.20
0.00
2.50
1.83
2.00
1.61 1.55
1.50
1.58
1.37
1.66
1.00
10yearavg:1.69
0.50
0.00
GlobalAnalysis
Thenumberofreportedsexualassaultsandthenumber
ofvictimsgenerallydonotdiffer,meaningthereisusu
allyonlyoneVolunteervictiminasexualassault.Intwo
major sexual assaults and two other sexual assaults,
more than one Volunteer was victimized in each inci
dent.
2010NumberofIncidents
2010IncidenceRate(per100FemaleVTyears)
2009NumberofIncidents
2009IncidenceRate(per100FemaleVTyears)
YearlyRateComparison(2009to2010)
10YearRateComparison(2001to2010)
81
1.73
77
1.77
2%
7%
Page 7
Figure5:NumberofIncidentsvs.NumberofVolunteer
Victimsfor2010
23
23
Rape
NumberofVictims
NumberofIncidents
23
21
MajorSexual
85
83
OtherSexual
20
40
60
80
100
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Sexual Assaults
Volunteer Characteristics
Sex
Age
Figure7:RateofSexualAssaultsbyAgeGroup2006
2010(n=580)
Figure6:RateofSexualAssaultsbySex20062010
(n=594)
60s+(n=7)
Female(n=573)
0.4
0.4
0.1
0.1
1.8
0.3
50s(n=3)
0.5
40s(n=7)
OtherSexual
MajorSexual
0.1
Male(n=21)
0.01
30s(n=35)
Rape
0.01
0.00
1.00
1.50
2.00
OtherSexual
0.8
0.1
20s(n=528)
0.50
0.8
0.2
0.2
0.0
Rape
1.2
0.2
0.3
0.5
Rateper100VTYears
1.0
1.5
Rateper100VTYears
Ethnicity
MonthsinService
Race/Ethnicity
Caucasian(n=101)
Notspecified(n=4)
Hispanic(n=10)
Asian(n=4)
AfricanAmerican(n=4)
Twoormoreraces(n=2)
NativeAmerican(n=0)
MajorSexual
0.3
Figure8:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbyMonthsin
Service20062010(n=581)
45.0%
40.0%
35.0%
33.7%
Rape
30.6%
30.0%
MajorSexual
25.0%
21.4%
OtherSexual
20.0%
15.0%
11.2%
10.0%
3.1%
5.0%
0.0%
0.0%
0to6
7to12
VOLUME 12
Page 8
Sexual Assaults
Offender Characteristics
Victim/OffenderRelationship
DayofWeek
Figure9:PercentageofSexualAssaultsby
Offender/VolunteerRelationship20062010(n=594)
LocalLaw
Figure11:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbyDayof
Week20062010(n=594)
25.0%
22.1%
1.0%
Stranger
20.0%
36.5%
PeaceCorpsStaff
0.0%
Coworker/Mgmt.
4.8%
OtherPCV
3.8%
HostFamily
2.9%
15.0%
OtherSexual
MajorSexual
Rape
Friend/Acquaint.
11.5%
12.5%
Rape
12.5%
MajorSexual
10.6%
10.0%
OtherSexual
7.7%
5.0%
44.2%
Other
23.1%
4.8%
Unknown
0.0%
1.9%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
MON
80.0%
TUE
WED
THU
FRI
SAT
SUN
UNK
Incident Characteristics
TimeofDay
AtVolunteersSite
Figure10:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbyTimeofDay
20062010(n=581)
Morning
Afternoon
22.1%
6.3%
6.1%
25.3%
4.0%
0.0%
35.2%
OtherSexual
MajorSexual
Rape
9.7%
32.9%
20.0%
40.0%
56.5%
64.2%
55.8%
Yes
33.0%
35.4%
35.4%
Evening
Night/EarlyMorning
Figure12:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbyVolunteer
Site20062010(n=594)
MajorSexual
Rape
54.5%
1.0%
Unknown
60.0%
0.0%
VOLUME 12
OtherSexual
42.5%
35.8%
44.2%
No
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
Page 9
Sexual Assaults
Location
WeaponType
Figure13:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbyLocation
20062010(n=594)
Workplace
Figure15:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbyWeapon
Type20062010(n=32)
1.9%
Commercial
Transportrelated
Knife/SharpObject
OtherSexual
11.5%
Rape
NonVol.Residence
36.5%
PublicArea
Other
22.1%
10.0%
Other
10.0%
Unknown
1.9%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
0.0%
60.0%
CommunitySize
PropertyLoss
Figure14:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbyCommunity
Size20062010(n=586)
38.5%
Rural
Urban
15.0%
47.5%
44.7%
Damagedor
Destroyed
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
OtherSexual
1.5%
Stolen
MajorSexual
Rape
17.2%
11.8%
None
OtherSexual
MajorSexual
Rape
6.5%
2.5%
1.9%
40.0%
0.4%
25.3%
23.3%
20.0%
Figure16:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbyTypeof
PropertyLoss20062010(n=388)
29.8%
35.0%
30.1%
Intermediate
Unknown
81.0%
85.3%
99.6%
1.7%
1.5%
0.0%
50.0%
VOLUME 12
Rape
5.0%
0.0%
MajorSexual
Drug
1.0%
Unknown
Unknown
8.3%
5.0%
BluntObject
20.2%
Vol.Residence
8.3%
15.0%
Gun/Firearm
MajorSexual
4.8%
83.3%
55.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
Page 10
Sexual Assaults
PersonsAccompanyingVolunteer
SupportProvided
Figure19:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbyVolunteer
Accompaniment20062010(n=397)
Figure21:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbySupport
Provided20082010(n=338)
Medical&Counseling
Planned/Provided
OtherSexual
30.4%
Accompanied
MajorSexual
Alone
2.6%
Rape
CounselingOnly
Planned/Provided
10.9%
68.5%
67.2%
74.6%
MedicalOnly
Planned/Provided
0.9%
7.4%
10.9%
NoSupportRequested
1.1%
0.0%
0.0%
Unknown
0.0%
40.0%
60.0%
20.0%
Resulting Actions
InjurytoVolunteer
SuspectsApprehended
Yes
Yes
98.7%
87.0%
76.8%
OtherSexual
Rape
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
Unknown
0.0%
100.0%
VOLUME 12
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
86.9%
75.0%
80.6%
OtherSexual
MajorSexual
Rape
7.1%
0.0%
MajorSexual
10.3%
17.5%
15.5%
No
MajorSexual
Unknown
OtherSexual
Figure22:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbySuspect
Apprehended20062010(n=589)
13.0%
16.1%
No
45.4%
Rape
Figure20:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbyVolunteer
PhysicalInjury20082010(n=342)
72.7%
45.4%
5.7%
0.0%
0.0%
0.0%
80.0%
33.3%
18.5%
5.5%
Unknown
20.0%
37.0%
2.7%
7.5%
3.9%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
Page 11
Sexual Assaults
IntentionofVolunteertoProsecute
Figure23:PercentageofSexualAssaultsbyIntentionto
Prosecute20062010(n=593)
Yes
10.5%
34.6%
33.7%
No
35.8%
Undecided
7.1%
13.6%
9.6%
Unknown
9.6%
16.0%
5.8%
0.0%
20.0%
72.8%
51.0%
OtherSexual
MajorSexual
Rape
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
32
12
73%
27%
33%
67%
4
8
1
3
4
13%
38%
50%
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Page 12
Physical Assaults
Definitions
Kidnapping: The unlawfulseizure,transportation,and/ordetentionofavictimagainsther/hiswillforransomorre
ward.Thiscategoryincludeshostagetaking.
Aggravatedassault:Attackorthreatofattackwithaweaponinamannercapableofinflictingseverebodilyinjuryor
death.Attackwithoutaweaponorobjectwhenseverebodilyinjuryresults.Severebodilyinjuryincludesbroken
bones,lostteeth,internalinjuries,severelaceration,lossofconsciousness,oranyinjuryrequiringtwoormoredays
ofhospitalization.Attemptedmurdershouldbereportedasaggravatedassault.
Majorphysicalassault:AggressivecontactthatrequirestheVolunteertousesubstantialforcetodisengagetheof
fenderORthatresultsinmajorbodilyinjury,includinganyofthefollowing:injuryrequiringlessthantwodaysofhos
pitalization;ordiagnosticXraystoruleoutbrokenbones(andnofractureisfound);orsurgicalintervention(including
stitches).
Page 13
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Physical Assaults
The following section provides global analyses of all
physicalassaultincidents.Incidenceofphysicalassaults
isexpressedper100VTyears.
Figure24:YearlyRatesofKidnapping(n=4)
0.04
Eventsper100VTyears
0.03
0.02
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.00
I. Kidnapping
GlobalAnalysis
Table7providesthevolumeandratesofkidnappings.
Table 7: SummaryKidnapping
0
0.00
2
0.03
100%
0%
0.03
0.03
5yearavg:0.01
0.00
2010NumberofIncidents
2010IncidenceRate(per100VTyears)
2009NumberofIncidents
2009IncidenceRate(per100VTyears)
YearlyRateComparison(2009to2010)
5YearRateComparison(2006to2010)
0.03
13
0.17
19
0.26
36%
68%
Kidnappingwasaddedtothelistofreportableincidents
in 2006, but there were no kidnapping incidents re
portedin2006or2007.Twoincidentswerereportedin
each of 2008 and 2009; however, in 2010 the number
reportedreturnedtozero.
VOLUME 12
Page 14
Physical Assaults
Figure25:YearlyRatesofAggravatedAssault(n=610)
Figure26:YearlyRatesofMajorPhysicalAssault
(n=164)
1.00
2.50
5yearavg:0.35
2.00
1.50
1.00
Eventsper100VTYears
Eventsper100VTYears
3.00
1.60
1.21
0.53 0.53*
0.50
0.53
0.26 0.17
0.00
0.80
5yearavg: 0.18
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.35
0.22
0.13
0.13*
0.18
0.13 0.17
0.00
*2006 changeindefinition
*2006 changeindefinition
Thedeclineinmajorphysicalassaultsfrom2005to2006
reflectsthedefinitionchange.Between2006and2009,
therateformajorphysicalassaultsshowednocleardi
rectional trend, though in 2009, the rate increased
slightly,perhapsasaresultofthesecondchangeindefi
nition.
GlobalAnalysis
GlobalAnalysis
Table9providesthevolumeandratesofmajorphysical
assaults.
Table10providesthevolumeandratesofotherphysical
assaults.
14
0.18
12
0.17
9%
40%
Therewere14majorphysicalassaultsreportedbyPeace
CorpsVolunteersworldwideduring2010,resultinginan
incidence rate of 0.18 incidents per 100 VT years. The
major physical assault rate increased 9 percent com
pared to 2009, which is also an increase of 40 percent
from2006.
Page 15
2010NumberofIncidents
2010IncidenceRate(per100VTyears)
2009NumberofIncidents
2009IncidenceRate(per100VTyears)
YearlyRateComparison(2009to2010)
5YearRateComparison(2006to2010)
68
0.88
70
0.97
9%
52%
Therewere68otherphysicalassaultincidentsreported
by Peace Corps Volunteers worldwide during 2010, re
sultinginarateof0.88incidentsper100VTyears.The
other physical assault rate experienced a large increase
between 2006 and 2010 (52 percent), though the rate
hasdeclinedslightlysince2009(9percent).
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Physical Assaults
V. Number of Incidents vs. Number of
Victims
Figure27:YearlyRatesofOtherPhysicalAssault(n=657)
Thenumberofreportedphysicalassaultsandthenum
berofvictimsreportedin2010differmorethaninpast
years.Thisisprimarilyduetoasingleaggravatedassault
involving five Volunteers and an other physical assault
involvingsixVolunteers.
Eventsper100VTYears
3.00
2.50
5yearavg:0.69
2.00
1.50
1.29 1.29
1.00
0.50
0.97 0.88
0.58
0.58*
0.57
Figure28:NumberofIncidentsvs.NumberofVolunteer
Victimsfor2010
0.00
*2006 changeindefinition
0
0
Kidnapping
Aggravated
Assault
Thedeclineinotherphysicalassaultsin2006reflectsthe
definition change. Since 2006, the incidence rate for
other physical assaults shows an upward trend. This
trendacceleratedin2009,likelyasaresultofthesecond
definition change, which classified previous aggravated
assaultsasotherphysicalassaultswhenthelikelihoodof
severebodilyinjuryfromuseofaweaponislow.
NumberofVictims
NumberofIncidents
20
13
15
14
MajorPhysical
77
OtherPhysical
68
0
20
40
60
80
100
VOLUME 12
Page 16
Physical Assaults
Volunteer Characteristics
Sex
Age
Figure:RateofPhysicalAssaultsbySex20062010
(n=449)
Figure30:RateofPhysicalAssaultsbyAgeGroups2006
2010(n=439)
0.64
0.18
Female(n=248)
0.2
0.2
60s+(n=4)
0.30
0.02
0.7
0.2
Male(n=201)
0.1
40s(n=3)
0.5
0.0
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
0.3
0.7
0.2
20s(n=393)
0.2
0.6
0.1
30s(n=32)
0.5
0.0
0.6
50s(n=7)
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Kidnapping
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Kidnapping
0.4
0.0
0.0
0.2
Rateper100VTYears
0.4
0.6
0.8
Rateper100VTYears
Ethnicity
MonthsinService
Figure31:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsbyMonthsin
Service20062010(n=431)
70.0%
60.0%
Kidnapping
AggravatedAssault
MajorPhysical
OtherPhysical
50.0%
40.0%
30.0%
22.1%
27.9%
22.8%
22.8%
20.0%
2.2%
10.0%
2.2%
0.0%
0to6
7to12
13to18
19to24
25to30
31to36
Page 17
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Physical Assaults
Offender Characteristics
Victim/OffenderRelationship
DayofWeek
Figure32:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsby
Offender/VolunteerRelationship20062010(n=450)
LocalLaw
Figure34:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsbyDayof
Week20062010(n=454)
30.0%
2.9%
Stranger
25.0%
62.6%
PeaceCorpsStaff
0.0%
Coworker/Mgmt.
0.7%
OtherPCV
0.0%
1.4%
HostFamily
Friend/Acquaint.
Other
Unknown
0.0%
20.0%
17.6%
15.0% 11.3%
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Kidnapping
12.9%
10.8%
8.6%
13.4%
14.8%
12.0%
8.5%
10.0%
5.0%
2.1%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
MON TUE
100.0%
WED THU
FRI
Incident Characteristics
TimeofDay
OccurredatVolunteerSite
Figure33:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsbyTimeof
Day20062010(n=442)
Morning
14.0%
Afternoon
24.3%
Evening
SUN
UNK
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Kidnapping
53.9%
59.7%
55.8%
50.0%
Yes
46.1%
37.1%
43.5%
50.0%
No
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Night/Early
Morning
22.8%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
Unknown
40.0%
Kidnapping
3.2%
0.7%
50.0%
0.0%
Morning=6:01a.m.tonoon;Afternoon =12:01p.m.to6p.m.;Evening=6:01p.m.tomidnight;
Night/EarlyMorning=12:01a.m.to6a.m.
Page 18
SAT
Figure35:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsbyVolunteer
Site20062010(n=445)
39.0%
0.0%
Kidnapping
AggravatedAssault
MajorPhysical
OtherPhysical
20.4%
50.0%
100.0%
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Physical Assaults
Location
WeaponType
Figure36:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsbyLocation
20062010(n=450)
Workplace
5.8%
Commercial
6.5%
NonVol.Residence
3.6%
Vol.Residence
Knife/SharpObject
Drug
1.6%
Other
Unknown
0.0%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
66.7%
15.9%
0.0%
0.0%
80.0%
100.0%
33.3%
37.3%
1.4%
Other
AggravatedAssault
18.3%
BluntObject
57.6%
MajorPhysical
27.0%
Gun/Firearm
13.7%
PublicArea
Unknown
OtherPhysical
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Kidnapping
11.5%
Transportrelated
Figure38:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsbyWeapon
Type20062010(n=131)
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
CommunitySize
PersonsAccompanyingVolunteer
Figure37:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsby
CommunitySize20062010(n=446)
Intermediate
32.6%
38.7%
33.3%
25.0%
Urban
Unknown
6.2%
1.6%
3.6%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Kidnapping
Alone
Unknown
80.0% 100.0%
29.4%
20.0%
40.0%
65.7%
52.4%
47.7%
50.0%
1.0%
2.3%
4.9%
0.0%
0.0%
Page 19
46.6%
50.0%
Accompanied
50.0%
33.1%
29.0%
23.9%
25.0%
100.0%
Figure41:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsbyVolunteer
Accompaniment20062010(n=358)
28.1%
30.6%
39.1%
50.0%
Rural
80.0%
60.0%
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Kidnapping
80.0%
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Physical Assaults
Resulting Actions
InjurytoVolunteer
SuspectsApprehended
Figure42:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsbyVolunteer
Injury20082010(n=271)
23.3%
Yes
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Kidnapping
48.5%
29.3%
25.0%
70.7%
75.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
81.9%
75.8%
70.4%
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Kidnapping
50.0%
2.5%
4.8%
8.9%
Unknown
0.0%
50.0%
No
1.1%
3.0%
Unknown
15.6%
19.4%
20.7%
Yes
75.6%
48.5%
No
Figure44:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsbySuspect
Apprehended20062010(n=444)
80.0%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
SupportProvided
IntentionofVolunteertoProsecute
Figure45:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsbyIntention
toProsecute20062010(n=450)
Figure43:PercentageofPhysicalAssaultsbySupport
Provided20082010(n=270)
Medical&Counseling
Planned/Provided
Yes
10.3%
Counseling
Planned/Provided
34.5%
Medical
Planned/Provided
NoSupportRequested
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Kidnapping
22.4%
Unknown
Undecided
Unknown
5.2%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
13.1%
22.6%
19.4%
32.3%
No
27.6%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
100.0%
0.0%
68.2%
55.4%
8.2%
16.1%
6.5%
OtherPhysical
MajorPhysical
AggravatedAssault
Kidnapping
10.6%
29.0%
18.7%
20.0%
40.0%
100.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
Page 20
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Threats
Definitions
Threat: A threat is made without physical contact or injury to the Volunteer. Threat occurs when the Volunteer is
placedinreasonablefearofbodilyharmthroughtheuseofthreateningwordsand/orotherconduct.Thisoffensein
cludesstalkingandmaybedeterminedbytheperceptionoftheVolunteer.
VOLUME 12
Page 21
Threats
The following section provides global analyses of all
threat incidents. Incidence of threats is expressed per
100VTyears.
dencerateforthreatshasbeenhighlyvariable,reaching
itspeakin2008,followedbyitslowestpointin2010.
I. Threat
GlobalAnalysis
Table12providesthevolumeandratesofthreats.
Figure47:NumberofIncidentsvs.NumberofVolunteer
Victimsfor2010
52
0.67
49
0.68
1%
21%
55
Threats
52
Therewere52threatincidentsreportedbyPeaceCorps
Volunteersworldwideduring2010,resultinginarateof
0.67 incidents per 100 VT years. The threat rate de
creased only slightly since 2009, and has decreased by
21percentsince2006.
50
NumberofVictims
NumberofIncidents
100
Figure46:YearlyRatesofThreat(n=328)
Eventsper100VTyears
3.00
2.50
5yearavg:0.82
2.00
1.50
1.00
1.19
0.85
0.76
0.68
0.67
0.50
0.00
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Threats
Volunteer Characteristics
Sex
Age
Figure48:RateofThreatsbySex20062010(n=306)
Figure49:RateofThreatsbyAgeGroups
20062010(n=302)
60s+(n=2)
Female(n=238)
1.1
Male(n=68)
0.2
50s(n=3)
0.5
0.3
40s(n=6)
1.0
30s(n=30)
1.0
20s(n=261)
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
0.8
0.0
Rateper100VTYears
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
Rateper100VTYears
Ethnicity
MonthsinService
Figure50:PercentageofMonthsinServiceforThreats
20062010(n=295)
Race/Ethnicity
Caucasian(n=41)
Notspecified(n=2)
Hispanic(n=4)
Asian(n=2)
AfricanAmerican(n=3)
Twoormoreraces(n=0)
NativeAmerican(n=0)
Threat
78.8%
3.8%
7.7%
3.8%
5.8%
0.0%
0.0%
35.0%
Volunteer
Population
74%
10%
6%
5%
3%
3%
<1%
30.0%
26.4%
25.0%
17.6%
20.0%
16.9%
15.0%
10.0%
5.1%
5.0%
1.7%
0.0%
0to6
Page 23
32.2%
7to12
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Threats
Offender Characteristics
Victim/OffenderRelationship
DayofWeek
Figure53:PercentageofDayofWeekforThreats2006
2010(n=306)
Figure51:PercentageofOffender/Volunteer
RelationshipforThreats20062010(n=305)
LocalLaw
20.0%
1.0%
Stranger
51.5%
PeaceCorpsStaff
14.7%
13.1%
14.1%
13.1%
12.4%
FRI
SAT
12.0%
2.6%
OtherPCV
15.0%
16.0%
0.0%
Coworker/Mgmt.
17.6%
0.7%
HostFamily
8.0%
4.6%
Friend/Acquaint.
14.1%
Other
12.8%
Unknown
12.8%
0.0%
10.0%
4.0%
0.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
MON
60.0%
TUE
WED
Incident Characteristics
TimeofDay
OccurredatVolunteerSite
Figure52:PercentageofThreatsbyTimeofDay
20062010(n=284)
THU
SUN
Figure54:PercentageofThreatsOccurringatVolunteer
Site20062010(n=305)
Night/Early
Morning,14.1%
Unknown,1.6%
No,21.0%
Morning,26.8%
Evening,32.4%
Yes,77.4%
Afternoon,
26.8%
Morning=6:01a.m.tonoon;Afternoon =12:01p.m.to6p.m.;Evening=6:01p.m.tomidnight;
Night/EarlyMorning=12:01a.m.to6a.m.
Page 24
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Threats
Resulting Actions
Location
SupportProvided
Figure55:PercentageofLocationforThreats
20062010(n=306)
Workplace
Figure59:PercentageofSupportProvidedforThreats
20082010(n=165)
7.2%
Commercial
5.6%
Transportrelated
Medical&Counseling
Planned/Provided
3.6%
NonVol.Residence
1.2%
Counseling
Planned/Provided
2.0%
Vol.Residence
32.1%
40.2%
PublicArea
Other
Unknown
Medical
Planned/Provided
32.4%
7.2%
0.0%
NoSupportRequested
63.0%
2.0%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
Unknown
50.0%
3.6%
0.0%
PersonsAccompanyingVolunteer
Figure58:PercentageofVolunteerAccompanimentfor
Threats20062010(n=220)
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
SuspectsApprehended
Figure60:PercentageofSuspectsApprehendedfor
Threats20062010(n=303)
Unknown,2.7%
Unknown,4.3%
Yes,15.8%
Accompanied,
38.6%
Alone,58.6%
No,79.9%
Page 25
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Threats
IntentionofVolunteertoProsecute
Figure61:PercentageofVolunteersIntendingto
ProsecuteforThreats20062010(n=305)
Yes,
10.8%
Unknown,
21.6%
Undecided,
8.2%
No,59.3%
Page 26
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Property Crimes
Definitions
Robbery: Thetakingorattemptingtotakeanythingofvalueunderconfrontationalcircumstancesfromthecontrol,
custodyorcareoftheVolunteerbyforceorthreatofforceorviolenceand/orbyputtingthevictiminfearofimmedi
ateharm.Alsoincludeswhenarobberdisplays/usesaweaponortransportstheVolunteertoobtainhis/hermoney
orpossessions.
BurglarywithAssault:UnlawfulorforcibleentryofaVolunteersresidenceaccompaniedbyanOtherSexualAssault
orOtherPhysicalAssault.AlsoincludesillegalentryofahotelroomaccompaniedbyanOtherSexualAssaultorOther
PhysicalAssault.
BurglaryNo Assault: Unlawful or forcible entry of a Volunteers residence. This incident type usually, but not al
ways,involvestheft.Aslongasthepersonenteringhasnolegalrighttobepresentintheresidence,aburglaryhas
occurred.Alsoincludesillegalentryofahotelroom.
Theft:Thetakingawayoforattempttotakeawaypropertyorcashwithoutinvolvingforceorillegalentry.Includes
pickpocketing,stolenpurses,andtheftsfromaresidencethatdonotinvolveanillegalentry.
Vandalism:Mischievousormaliciousdefacement,destruction,ordamageofproperty.
Page 27
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Property Crimes
II. Burglary
GlobalAnalysis
Table15providesthevolumeandratesofburglaries.
I. Robbery
GlobalAnalysis
2010NumberofIncidents
2010IncidenceRate(per100VTyears)
2009NumberofIncidents
2009IncidenceRate(per100VTyears)
YearlyRateComparison(2009to2010)
10YearRateComparison(2001to2010)
Table14providesthevolumeandratesofrobberies.
188
2.43
170
2.35
4%
4%
341
4.41
342
4.72
7%
47%
Therewere341burglariesreportedbyPeaceCorpsVol
unteersworldwideduring2010,resultinginarateof4.7
incidentsper100VTyears.Beginningin2009,burglaries
were categorized as either with assault or no as
Eventsper100VTYears
5.00
Eventsper100VTYears
5.00
4.00
5yearavg:2.40
3.00
2.00
2.04
1.00
4.00
3.00
4.29
3.00 3.14
3.39
4.21
4.41
3.73
3.18
2.63
2.00
1.00
10yearavg:3.67
0.00
0.00
*2006 changeindefinition
Asnotedinthe physicalassaultssection,priorto2006,
incidents that would have been categorized as physical
assaults in previous years are now classified as robber
ies,resultinginanincreaseintheincidencerate(Figure
62). Since 2006, the incidence rate for robberies has
increasedslightly.
VOLUME 12
Page 28
Property Crimes
III. Theft
GlobalAnalysis
2010NumberofIncidents
2010IncidenceRate(per100VTyears)
2009NumberofIncidents
2009IncidenceRate(per100VTyears)
YearlyRateComparison(2009to2010)
10YearRateComparison(2001to2010)
Table16providesthevolumeandratesofthefts.
769
9.94
714
9.85
1%
61%
4
0.05
9
0.12
58%
77%
Eventsper100VTYears
allyincreasedoverthepast10years,andbetween2001
V. Number of Incidents vs. Number of
and 2010, the rate of thefts increased by 61 percent.
Victims
(Figure64).
The number of reported incidents and the number of
victims generally differ across property crimes (Figure
Figure64:YearlyRatesofTheft(n=5948)
65). Because property crimes focus more on the items
ofvalueratherthantheperson,itisnotunusualtohave
9.99 9.85 9.94
10.00
propertystolenfrommorethanoneVolunteerduringan
8.57
8.31
8.14
7.52 7.38
7.29
incident.
8.00
6.17
6.00
Figure65:NumberofIncidentsvs.NumberofVolunteer
Victimsfor2010
4.00
2.00
10yearavg:8.31
239
188
Robbery
NumberofVictims
NumberofIncidents
0.00
399
341
Burglary
IV. Vandalism
GlobalAnalysis
796
769
Theft
200
400
600
800
1000
Table17providesthevolumeandratesofvandalism.
Page 29
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Property Crimes
Volunteer Characteristics
Sex
Age
Figure67:PercentageofPropertyCrimesWithin
VolunteerAge2006 2010(n=5734)
Figure66:RateofPropertyCrimesbySex20062010
(n=5820)
3.2
60+(n=160)
4.7
Female(n=3791)
10.2
2.6
50to59(n=115)
3.6
40to49(n=70)
3.4
7.8
4.2
18to29(n=4992)
5.0
10.0
2.0
Ethnicity
MonthsInService
Race/Ethnicity
Caucasian(n=1002)
Notspecified(n=41)
Hispanic(n=72)
Asian(n=62)
AfricanAmerican(n=46)
Twoormoreraces(n=35)
NativeAmerican(n=5)
Robbery
86.3%
1.1%
3.8%
2.7%
3.8%
2.2%
0.0%
Theft Burglary
78.3%
77.9%
3.3%
4.2%
6.4%
5.1%
4.9%
6.0%
3.5%
3.9%
2.9%
2.7%
0.7%
0.0%
9.3
2.4
0.0
Rateper100VTYears
Robbery
8.0
1.5
2.5
0.0
Theft
3.8
30to39(n=397)
Robbery
Burglary
6.6
1.7
Theft
Male(n=2056)
7.6
1.9
2.3
Burglary
8.7
1.6
4.0
6.0
Rateper100VTYears
8.0
10.0
Figure68:PercentageofPropertyCrimesbyMonthsin
Service20062010(n=5630)
35.0%
Volunteer
Population
74%
10%
6%
5%
3%
3%
<1
27.4%
30.0%
25.3%
25.0%
Robbery
21.9%
Theft
16.8%
20.0%
Burglary
15.0%
10.0%
6.8%
5.0%
1.7%
0.0%
0to6
7to12
VOLUME 12
Page 30
Property Crimes
Offender Characteristics
Victim/OffenderRelationship
DayofWeek
Figure69:PercentageofPropertyCrimesby
Offender/VolunteerRelationship20062010(n=5827)
Figure71:PercentageofPropertyCrimesbyDayof
Week20062010(n=4333)
25.0%
LocalLaw
0.1%
Stranger
20.1%
93.4%
PeaceCorpsStaff
Coworker/Mgmt.
0.0%
0.0%
OtherPCV
0.0%
HostFamily
0.0%
Friend/Acquaint.
0.2%
Other
0.6%
Unknown
20.0%
15.0% 11.2%
Burglary
Theft
10.0%
Robbery
Robbery
Theft
5.0%
5.6%
0.0%
17.0%
18.2%
1.6%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
MON
100.0%
TUE
WED
THU
FRI
SAT
SUN
UNK
Note:BurglariesoftenoccurwhileVolunteersareaway
fromsiteforanextendedperiodoftime;therefore,data
ontimeofdayordayofweekforburglariesarebroad
estimatesandnotanalyzed.
Incident Characteristics
TimeofDay
OccurredatVolunteerSite
Figure70:PercentageofPropertyCrimesbyTimeof
Day20062010(n=3916)
Morning
26.1%
15.6%
92.2%
Afternoon
22.7%
Yes
43.0%
26.2%
Evening
Figure72:PercentageofPropertyCrimesbyVolunteer
Site20062010(n=5817)
29.3%
29.8%
7.8%
Burglary
No
38.2%
69.7%
69.8%
Theft
Night/Early
Morning
0.0%
8.1%
10.0%
20.0%
Robbery
Robbery
20.0%
Unknown
30.0%
40.0%
Theft
50.0%
0.0%
1.0%
0.3%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
VOLUME 12
Page 31
Property Crimes
Location
TransportationTypeTheft
Figure73:PercentageofPropertyCrimesbyLocation
20062010(n=5831)
Workplace
0.2%
Commercial
Minibus/Maxi
taxi,13.1%
Pedestrian*,
10.4%
Burglary
3.8%
Transportrelated
Theft
Robbery
16.1%
NonVol.Residence
Figure75:PercentageofTheftsbyVolunteer
TransportationType20082010(n=624)
Motorcycle,0.3%
1.2%
Vol.Residence
WaterVehicle,Truck,1.1%
1.3%
AirVehicle,1.3%
5.5%
PublicArea
72.9%
Other
0.1%
Unknown
0.1%
0.0%
Car,7.1%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
*Pedestrian referstocrimescommittedatadesignatedtransportationstoporstation.
TransportationTypeRobbery
CommunitySize
Figure74:PercentageofRobberiesbyVolunteer
TransportationType20082010(n=77)
Figure76:PercentageofPropertyCrimesbyCommunity
Size20062010(n=5797)
Minibus/Maxi
taxi,14.3%
Rural
Pedestrian*,6.5%
22.9%
24.7%
21.2%
Bus,44.2%
12.5%
Urban
Motorcycle,3.9%
Truck,2.6%
0.0%
Burglary
48.1%
Theft
60.5%
Robbery
4.2%
6.9%
5.1%
Unknown
Car,22.1%
60.3%
20.3%
13.2%
Intermediate
Bicycle,2.6%
VOLUME 12
Bus,58.2%
Other,6.7%
Other,3.9%
Unknown,0.5%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
Page 32
Property Crimes
PropertyLoss
WeaponType
Figure77:PercentageofPropertyCrimesbyTypeof
PropertyLoss20062010(n=5807)
76.2%
Stolen
81.4%
Damagedor
Destroyed
2.5%
0.2%
0.7%
None
2.3%
Figure78:PercentageofRobberiesbyWeaponType
20062010(n=492)
Knife/Sharp
Object
97.4%
Gun/Firearm
Burglary
20.6%
Drug
Theft
17.5%
6.3%
0.6%
Other
0.7%
0.1%
0.5%
0.0%
33.7%
BluntObject
Robbery
Unknown
52.4%
4.3%
Unknown
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
2.6%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
ValueofPropertyLoss
PersonsAccompanyingVolunteer
IncidentType
Robbery
Burglary
Theft
Vandalism
60.0%
Figure80:PercentageofPropertyCrimesbyVolunteer
Accompaniment20062010(n=4331)
Mean($)
Median($)
Sum($)
$309.27
$100.00 $121,543.00
$649.57
$200.00 $339,726.00
$214.22
$87.00 $425,220.00
$37.00
$20.00
$444.00
40.9%
Accompanied
54.7%
56.5%
Alone
Theft
2.6%
1.0%
Unknown
44.3%
0.0%
Robbery
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
VOLUME 12
Page 33
Property Crimes
Resulting Actions
InjurytoVolunteer
SuspectsApprehended
Figure81:PercentageofRobberiesbyVolunteerInjury
20082010(n=500)
Figure83:PercentageofPropertyCrimesbySuspect
Apprehended20062010(n=5777)
Unknown,0.4%
12.0%
3.8%
5.8%
Yes
Yes,18.8%
82.7%
90.4%
92.2%
No
5.3%
5.8%
2.1%
Unknown
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
SupportProvided
IntentionofVolunteertoProsecute
Figure82:PercentageofPropertyCrimesbySupport
ProvidedtoVolunteer20082010(n=3473)
Medical
Planned/Provided
Yes
Theft
Robbery
19.9%
Undecided
56.6%
Unknown
Unknown
2.8%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
8.5%
16.3%
20.8%
47.3%
No
11.4%
NoSupportRequested
100.0%
Figure84:PercentageofPropertyCrimesbyIntention
toProsecute20062010(n=5823)
Burglary
9.2%
Counseling
Planned/Provided
Theft
Robbery
No,80.8%
Medical&Counseling
Planned/Provided
Burglary
100.0%
0.0%
51.1%
12.2%
7.5%
9.3%
Burglary
Theft
24.2%
Robbery
14.7%
18.8%
20.0%
69.4%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
VOLUME 12
Page 34
In-Service Deaths
Definitions
VolunteerDeathsby:
Homicide:Thewillful(nonnegligent)killingofaVolunteerbyanotherperson.Deathscausedbynegligence,suicides
andaccidentaldeathsareexcluded.
Suicide:TheactofaVolunteerkillinghim/herselfintentionally.
Accident:DeathofaVolunteerduetounintentionalinjury.
Illness:DeathofaVolunteerduetoillnessornaturalcauses.
Indeterminatecause:DeathofaVolunteerpendingfurtherinvestigationtoestablishcauseofdeath.Deathscatego
rizedasthistypewillbeupdatedafter6monthsandrecategorizedasdeathduetohomicide,suicide,accidentorill
ness.
Volunteerdeathencompassesthecategoriesof:homicide,suicide,accidentaldeath,deathduetoillness,and/ordeath
duetoindeterminatecause.
From1961throughtheendof2010,therehavebeen23homicidesinthePeaceCorps.Therewere2inservicedeaths
in2010:1homicideand1deathduetoindeterminatecause.From2006to2010,therewere14Volunteerdeaths:7
accidentaldeaths,3deathsduetoillness,3homicides,and1deathduetoindeterminatecause.Asummarytableand
figuresforinservicedeathsarenotprovidedbecausethesmallnumberofdeathsdoesnotallowformeaningfulanaly
sis.
Page 35
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Appendices
AppendixA:SeverityHierarchyandIncidentDefinitions
AppendixB:Methodology
AppendixC:PeaceCorpscountries,2010
AppendixD:DemographicsofAllVolunteers,2010
AppendixE:Global,Regional,andPostCrimeVolumeandRates,2010
AppendixF:CountryofIncidentcomparedwithCountryofService,2010
VOLUME 12
Page 36
DeathbyHomicide>Kidnapping>Rape>MajorSexualAssault>Robbery>AggravatedAssault>MajorPhysicalAs
sault>BurglarywithAssault>OtherSexualAssault>OtherPhysicalAssault>BurglaryNoAssault>Threat>Theft>
Vandalism
DeathbyHomicide
Kidnapping
Rape
Thewillful(nonnegligent)killingofonehumanbeingbyanother
Deathscausedbynegligence,suicides,andaccidentaldeathsareexcluded
Unlawfulseizureand/ordetentionofaVolunteeragainsthis/herwillforransomorre
ward
Includeshostagetaking
Penetrationofthevaginaoranuswithapenis,tongue,fingerorobjectwithoutthecon
sentand/oragainstthewillofthevictim
Includeswhenavictimisunabletoconsentbecauseofingestionofdrugsand/oralcohol
Includesforcedoralsexandanyunsuccessfulattemptstopenetratethevaginaoranus
MajorSexualAssault Intentionalorforcedcontactwiththebreasts,genitals,mouth,buttocks,oranusOR
disrobingoftheVolunteeroroffenderwithoutbodilycontact
ANDanyofthefollowing:
1. theuseofaweaponbytheassailant,OR
2. physicalinjurytothevictimOR
3. whenthevictimhastousesubstantialforcetodisengagetheassailant
Robbery
AggravatedAssault
MajorPhysical
Assault
Thetakingorattemptingtotakeanythingofvalueunderconfrontationalcircumstances
fromthecontrol,custodyorcareofanotherpersonbyforce,threatofforce,violence,
and/orbyputtingthevictiminfearofimmediateharm
Alsoincludeswhenarobberdisplays/usesaweaponortransportstheVolunteertoob
tainhis/hermoneyorpossessions
Attackorthreatofattackwithaweaponinamannercapableofcausingseverebodily
injuryordeath
Attackwithoutaweaponwhenseverebodilyinjuryresults.
Severebodilyinjuryincludes:brokenbones,lostteeth,internalinjuries,severelacera
tion,lossofconsciousness,oranyinjuryrequiringtwoormoredaysofhospitalization
AggressivecontactthatrequirestheVolunteertousesubstantialforcetodisengagethe
offenderorthatresultsinmajorbodilyinjury
Majorbodilyinjuryincludes:injuryrequiringlessthantwodaysofhospitalization,OR
diagnosticXraystoruleoutbrokenbones(andnofractureisfound),ORsurgicalinter
vention(includingsuturing)
Page 37
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
BurglarywithAssault
OtherSexualAssault
OtherPhysicalAssault
BurglaryNoAssault
Threat
Theft
Vandalism
OtherSecurityIncident
UnlawfulorforcibleentryofaVolunteersresidenceaccompaniedbyanothersexual
assaultorotherphysicalassault
Theillegalentrymaybeforcible,suchasbreakingawindoworslashingascreen,or
maybewithoutforcebyenteringthroughanunlockeddoororanopenwindow
Unwantedorforcedkissing,fondling,and/orgropingofthebreasts,genitals,mouth,
buttocks,oranusforsexualgratification
AggressivecontactthatdoesnotrequiretheVolunteertousesubstantialforceto
disengagetheoffenderandresultsinnoinjuryoronlyminorinjury
Minorinjurydoesnotrequirehospitalization,Xrayorsurgicalintervention(including
stitches)
UnlawfulorforcibleentryofaVolunteersresidence
Thiscrimeusually,butnotalways,involvestheft
Theillegalentrymaybeforcible,suchasbreakingawindoworslashingascreen,or
maybewithoutforcebyenteringthroughanunlockeddoororanopenwindow
Alsoincludesillegalentryofahotelroom
WhentheVolunteerisplacedinreasonablefearofbodilyharmthroughtheuseof
threateningwordsand/orotherconduct
Thisoffenseincludesstalkingandmaybedeterminedbytheperceptionofthe
Volunteer
Thetakingawayoforattempttotakeawaypropertyorcashwithoutinvolvingforce
orillegalentry
Thereisnoknowndirectcontactwiththevictim
Includespickpocketing,stolenpurses,andtheftsfromaresidencethatdonotin
Mischievousormaliciousdefacement,destruction,ordamageofproperty
AnysituationthatdirectlyimpactsthesecurityofaVolunteerbutthatdoesnotmeet
anyofthedefinitionsofacrime
ThePeaceCorpsusesahierarchyruleinclassifyingincidents,similartothatusedbytheFederalBureauofInvestiga
tioninitsUniformCrimeReportingsystem.Whenasingleoffenseiscommitted,theincidentisclassifiedaccordingto
thedetailsofthatoffense.However,inmultipleoffensesituations,thehierarchyrulerequiresthatthereporterlocate
theclassificationthatishighestontheseverityhierarchyandreporttheentireincidentusingthatclassification,rather
thanmultiple,lesssevereclassifications.Thisdoesnotaffectthechargesthatanoffendermayincuraccordingtolocal
law.
VOLUME 12
Page 38
Appendix B: Methodology
Data Analysis
TheCrimeStatisticsandAnalysisUnitconductsamultistep qualityassuranceprocessto mitigate errorsinherentto
thedatacollectionprocess(i.e.,respondenterrors,nonresponseerrors,misclassifications,etc.).Eachreportreceived
at headquarters is reviewed for: 1) appropriate crime classification; and 2) any discrepancies between the summary
andtheclosedendedquestions(i.e.,questionswithmultiplechoiceresponses).Dataarerevieweddailyformisclassi
fication,inconsistencies,errorsormissingdataandaresentbacktothesubmitterforcorrectionorclarification.
TheSafetyoftheVolunteer2010reportsonthreeperiodsofdatacollectionandanalysis:the2010calendaryear,the5
yearperiodfrom20062010,andthe10yearperiodfrom20012010.Analyzingmultipletimeperiodsprovidesagood
understandingofareasoffluctuationandlongstandingcrimetrends.DataforthisreportarecurrentasofJanuary31,
2012.Longitudinaldataarerepresentedinscatterplotsthatprovidecrimeincidenceratesforeachyear.Withineach
scatterplot,atrendlineapproximatesthebestfitlinethroughthedatapoints.
This report displays the data in four categories: sexual assaults, physical assaults, threats, and property crimes. Inci
dencerates,globaltrendanalyses,andcrimeprofilesareprovidedineachofthefourcategories.Eachfigureincluded
inthecrimeprofileanalysissectionsincludesthenumberofincidentsandthespecificyearscontributingtothatpar
ticularanalysisandisdenotedasn=##withinthefigure.Insomeanalyses,thenislessthanthetotalnumberofre
portedincidentsforthatparticularcrimebecauserespondentsmayhaveleftdatafieldsunansweredwithintheinci
dentreports.
Incidence Rates
Incidence Rate =
Incidenceratesaremoreaccurateindicatorsofreportedcrimesforcomparativepurposesthanaretherawnumberof
incidents,orthecrimevolume.Byreportingincidencerates(i.e.,thenumberofincidentsasafunctionofthenumber
of Volunteers serving in a given country over time), more meaningful comparisons can be made across Peace Corps
countriesorregionsthathavedifferingnumbersofVolunteers.Forexample,25reportedincidentsofaggravatedas
saultaffectahigherpercentageofVolunteersatapostwith100Volunteersthanapostwith200Volunteers.
Furthermore,incidenceratesarecalculatedusingVTyears,whicharemoreaccuratethanusingthenumberofVolun
teersinthedenominator.TheVTyearcalculationconsidersthelengthoftimeVolunteerswereatrisk;or,thelengthof
timeservedbyVolunteers.AVTyearencompassestheamountoftimeaVolunteer/traineeservedduringagivenyear
betweenthestartofdomestictraining(staging)throughtheendofservice.Forexample,ifaVolunteerleavesafter
sixmonths,heorsheisonlyatriskduringthatsixmonthperiod,andonlyhalf(0.5)ofaVTyeariscontributedtothe
incidenceratedenominator.IfaVolunteerstaysthefullyear,onefull(1.0)VTyeariscontributed.Unlessotherwise
notedinthereport,incidenceratesarereportedasincidentsper100Volunteer/trainee(VT)years.
Data Limitations
Therearethreelimitationstointerpretingthedatainthisreportthatthereadershouldbearinmind.
ThefirstlimitationrelatestotheselectivereportingofsecurityincidentsbyVolunteers.Inreviewingthefrequencyof
incidents,thereadershouldkeepinmindthatthesearethenumbersforreportedincidents.VictimizationandVolun
teersurveyfindingsconsistentlyshowthatunderreportingofcrimesdoesoccur.Relatedtotheselfreportednatureof
Page 39
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Appendix B: Methodology
the incident reporting process is the potential for misclassification of incidents. Incidents are classified solely on the
informationprovidedbytheVolunteer,whichcouldleadtoinaccurateclassificationifaVolunteerdoesnotprovideall
necessaryandrelevantinformation.TheincidentdefinitionsareincludedinAppendixA.
ThesecondlimitationismoreofacautionarynoteandrelatestocomparingincidenceratesacrossPeaceCorpsposts.
While the use of incidence rates does allow for comparisons across posts, caution should be used when comparing
crime rates for countries with limited VT years, such as Indonesia (15 VT years), because they appear dramatically
higher when compared to rates for countries with greater VT years, such as Ukraine (344 VT years), even when the
numberofincidentsissmall.Toillustrate,anincreasefromonethefttotwotheftsatapostwith25VTyearsresultsin
theft incidence rates increasing from 4.0 to 8.0 incidents per 100 VT years. Whereas, with a large post with 175 VT
years,thetheftincidencerateswouldincreasefrom0.6to1.1per100VTyears.In2010,therewere11posts(16per
cent)withfewerthan50VTyears.Inaddition,ratesbasedonasmallnumberofincidents(fewerthan30),suchas
rapes,shouldbeinterpretedwithcautionastheymaynotbeanaccurateindicationofrisk.AppendixEprovidesthe
numberofreportedincidentsandthenumberofVTyearscontributedbyeachcountryin2010.
AthirdlimitationinvolvestheanalysisofthedatabytheVolunteerscountryofservice.Thevastmajorityofincidents
occurintheVolunteerscountryofservice.However,incidentsagainstVolunteersdohappenoutsidetheircountryof
service;forexample,whenaVolunteerisvacationinginanothercountry.Thepercentageofincidentsoccurringoutside
theVolunteerscountryofserviceistypically3percentorless(AppendixF).
VOLUME 12
Page 40
Tanzania
TheGambia
Togo
Uganda
Zambia
*
**
***
Inter-America
and the
Pacific
Belize
Bolivia*
Colombia**
CostaRica
DominicanRepublic
EasternCaribbean
Ecuador
ElSalvador
Fiji
Guatemala
Guyana
Honduras
Jamaica
Mexico
Micronesia
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Samoa
Suriname
Tonga
Vanuatu
PeaceCorpscountriessuspended: Bolivia
PeaceCorpscountriesopenedor
Colombia,Indonesia,SierraLeone
reopened:
PeaceCorpscountriesclosed: None
Note:Programsnotedabovedonotprovidedataforafullcalendaryear,soincidenceofsecurityeventsforthiscountry
shouldbeinterpretedcautiously.
Page 41
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
3,420
5,235
1,475
576
86
27.9/25/24
40
60
19
7
Age:
2029
3039
4049
5059
6069
7079
8089
7,297
650
132
200
333
42
1
84
8
2
2
4
<1
<1
Ethnicity :
Caucasian
NotSpecified
AsianAmerican
Hispanic
AfricanAmerican
MixedEthnicity
NativeAmerican
6,460
720
417
547
274
220
17
75
8
5
6
3
3
<1
Men
Women
RacialMinorityVolunteers/Trainees
Seniors(50+)
OldestVolunteer
Age:Average/Median/MostCommon
VOLUME 12
Marital status:
Single
Married
Divorced
Engaged
Married/servingalone
Widowed
Married/whileserving
7,516
537
344
140
64
53
1
87
6
4
2
<1
<1
<1
5
21
30
12
56
713
5,535
119
886
1,278
<1
<1
<1
<1
<1
8
64
1
10
15
Notes:
1.As reportedonSeptember30,2010.
2.N=Vol unteers i nthefi el d.ReportedbythePea ceCorps 'Offi ceof
Stra tegi cInforma ti on,Res ea rch,a ndPl a nni ng.
3.Somepercenta ges donotequa l 100duetoroundi ngerror.
Page 42
Female
VT
Years
4679
Rape
Events Rate
23
0.49
Major Sexual
Assault
Events Rate
21
0.45
Other Sexual
Assault
Events Rate
83
1.77
All Sexual
Assault
Events Rate
127 2.71
Africa Region
Countries
BENIN
BOTSWANA
BURKINAFASO
CAMEROON
CAPEVERDE
ETHIOPIA
GHANA
GUINEA
KENYA
LESOTHO
LIBERIA
MADAGASCAR
MALAWI
MALI
MOZAMBIQUE
NAMIBIA
NIGER
RWANDA
SENEGAL
SIERRALEONE*
SOUTHAFRICA
SWAZILAND
TANZANIA
THEGAMBIA
TOGO
UGANDA
ZAMBIA
TOTALAFRICA
Female
VT
Years
70
84
80
95
28
43
75
2
56
55
12
63
69
92
100
70
56
75
106
12
86
43
89
59
65
75
105
1767
Rape
Events
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
1
0
7
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.18
0.00
1.42
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.38
0.00
1.34
0.00
0.40
Major Sexual
Assault
Events
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
8
Rate
1.43
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.18
2.00
1.42
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.54
0.00
0.00
0.45
Other Sexual
Assault
Events
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
4
0
2
1
1
0
2
0
0
2
2
0
2
19
Rate
1.43
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.09
4.00
0.00
3.55
1.34
0.94
0.00
2.32
0.00
0.00
3.38
3.08
0.00
1.90
1.08
All Sexual
Assault
Events
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
5
6
2
2
1
1
0
2
0
0
4
3
1
2
34
Rate
2.87
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.63
0.00
0.00
0.00
5.45
6.01
2.84
3.55
1.34
0.94
0.00
2.32
0.00
0.00
6.77
4.61
1.34
1.90
1.92
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,SierraLeone
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
Page 43
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
Female
VT
Years
4679
Rape
Events Rate
23
0.49
Major Sexual
Assault
Events Rate
21
0.45
Other Sexual
Assault
Events Rate
83
1.77
All Sexual
Assault
Events Rate
127 2.71
EMA Region
Countries
ALBANIA
ARMENIA
AZERBAIJAN
BULGARIA
CAMBODIA
CHINA
GEORGIA
INDONESIA*
JORDAN
KAZAKHSTAN
KYRGYZREPUBLIC
MACEDONIA
MOLDOVA
MONGOLIA
MOROCCO
PHILIPPINES
ROMANIA
THAILAND
TURKMENISTAN
UKRAINE
TOTALEMA
Female
VT
Years
53
46
85
79
44
67
27
10
36
73
53
50
58
64
139
99
62
63
27
217
1352
Rape
Events
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
0
0
5
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.37
1.89
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
1.01
1.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.37
Major Sexual
Assault
Events
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
5
Rate
1.87
2.16
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.81
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.46
0.37
Other Sexual
Assault
Events
4
5
2
2
1
1
1
1
4
2
1
4
6
0
0
2
2
1
1
1
41
Rate
7.49
10.79
2.36
2.52
2.27
1.49
3.73
10.42
11.22
2.73
1.89
7.93
10.32
0.00
0.00
2.01
3.21
1.59
3.73
0.46
3.03
All Sexual
Assault
Events
5
6
2
2
1
1
1
1
5
3
2
4
6
0
2
3
3
1
1
2
51
Rate
9.36
12.94
2.36
2.52
2.27
1.49
3.73
10.42
14.03
4.10
3.79
7.93
10.32
0.00
1.44
3.02
4.81
1.59
3.73
0.92
3.77
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,SierraLeone
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
VOLUME 12
Page 44
Female
VT
Years
4679
Rape
Events Rate
23
0.49
Major Sexual
Assault
Events Rate
21
0.45
Other Sexual
Assault
Events Rate
83
1.77
All Sexual
Assault
Events Rate
127 2.71
IAP Region
Countries
BELIZE
BOLIVIA**
COLOMBIA*
COSTARICA
DOMINICANREPUBLIC
EASTERNCARIBBEAN
ECUADOR
ELSALVADOR
FIJI
GUATEMALA
GUYANA
HONDURAS
JAMAICA
MEXICO
MICRONESIA
NICARAGUA
PANAMA
PARAGUAY
PERU
SAMOA
SURINAME
TONGA
VANUATU
TOTALIAP
Female
VT
Years
57
0
1
80
119
75
122
79
38
149
46
107
47
22
31
125
92
119
122
25
25
31
49
1560
Rape
Events
0
0
0
2
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
1
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
11
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.50
0.84
0.00
0.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.88
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.00
0.84
2.45
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.71
Major Sexual
Assault
Events
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
8
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.66
1.64
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.94
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.82
0.00
0.00
0.00
2.04
0.51
Other Sexual
Assault
Events
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
9
1
2
1
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
3
23
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.25
0.84
0.00
0.00
1.27
0.00
6.05
2.15
1.88
2.13
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.82
0.00
4.06
3.21
6.13
1.47
All Sexual
Assault
Events
0
0
0
3
2
2
3
1
0
9
1
5
1
0
0
3
0
1
5
0
1
1
4
42
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.76
1.68
2.66
2.47
1.27
0.00
6.05
2.15
4.69
2.13
0.00
0.00
2.39
0.00
0.84
4.08
0.00
4.06
3.21
8.18
2.69
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,SierraLeone
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
Page 45
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
VT
Years
7735
Kidnapping
Events Rate
0
0.00
Aggravated
Assault
Events Rate
13
0.17
All Physical
Major Physical Other Physical
Assault
Assault
Assault
Events Rate
Events Rate
Events Rate
14
0.18
68
0.88
95 1.23
Aggravated
Assault
Events Rate
0
0.00
2
1.70
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
1.28
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
1.15
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
0.72
0
0.00
5
0.17
All Physical
Major Physical Other Physical
Assault
Assault
Assault
Events Rate
Events Rate
Events Rate
0
0.00
2
1.84
2
1.84
0
0.00
0
0.00
2
1.70
0
0.00
1
0.76
1
0.76
0
0.00
2
1.38
2
1.38
0
0.00
1
1.67
1
1.67
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
1.28
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
2
7.84
2
7.84
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
1.15
0
0.00
1
0.82
1
0.82
1
0.64
3
1.91
4
2.55
1
0.70
1
0.70
2
1.39
0
0.00
2
1.85
2
1.85
0
0.00
1
1.23
1
1.23
0
0.00
2
1.97
2
1.97
2
1.09
0
0.00
2
1.09
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
0.72
0
0.00
1
0.60
1
0.60
4
0.14
19
0.66
28 0.98
Africa Region
Countries
BENIN
BOTSWANA
BURKINAFASO
CAMEROON
CAPEVERDE
ETHIOPIA
GHANA
GUINEA
KENYA
LESOTHO
LIBERIA
MADAGASCAR
MALAWI
MALI
MOZAMBIQUE
NAMIBIA
NIGER
RWANDA
SENEGAL
SIERRALEONE*
SOUTHAFRICA
SWAZILAND
TANZANIA
THEGAMBIA
TOGO
UGANDA
ZAMBIA
TOTALAFRICA
VT
Years
108
118
132
144
60
78
152
4
101
87
25
87
122
157
144
108
82
101
183
22
138
68
144
90
102
139
168
2865
Kidnapping
Events
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,SierraLeone
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
VOLUME 12
Page 46
VT
Years
7735
Kidnapping
Events Rate
0
0.00
Aggravated
Assault
Events Rate
13 0.17
All Physical
Major Physical Other Physical
Assault
Assault
Assault
Events Rate
Events Rate
Events Rate
14 0.18
68 0.88
95 1.23
Aggravated
Assault
Events Rate
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
2.01
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
2
1.60
0
0.00
1
0.61
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
2.31
0
0.00
5
0.22
All Physical
Major Physical Other Physical
Assault
Assault
Assault
Events Rate
Events Rate
Events Rate
0
0.00
1
1.17
1
1.17
0
0.00
2
2.12
2
2.12
1
0.81
0
0.00
1
0.81
1
0.68
1
0.68
2
1.35
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
0.80
1
0.80
0
0.00
2
4.01
3
6.02
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
9
15.36
9
15.36
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
1.29
3
3.87
4
5.16
0
0.00
1
0.93
1
0.93
0
0.00
5
4.00
7
5.61
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
0.61
0
0.00
1
1.00
1
1.00
1
0.95
0
0.00
1
0.95
0
0.00
1
2.31
2
4.62
0
0.00
2
0.58
2
0.58
4
0.17
29 1.25
38 1.64
EMA Region
Countries
ALBANIA
ARMENIA
AZERBAIJAN
BULGARIA
CAMBODIA
CHINA
GEORGIA
INDONESIA*
JORDAN
KAZAKHSTAN
KYRGYZREPUBLIC
MACEDONIA
MOLDOVA
MONGOLIA
MOROCCO
PHILIPPINES
ROMANIA
THAILAND
TURKMENISTAN
UKRAINE
TOTALEMA
VT
Years
86
94
124
148
75
125
50
15
59
124
103
78
107
125
245
165
100
105
43
344
2314
Kidnapping
Events
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,SierraLeone
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
Page 47
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
VT
Years
7735
Kidnapping
Events Rate
0
0.00
Aggravated
Assault
Events Rate
13 0.17
Aggravated
Assault
Events Rate
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
0.54
1
1.15
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
2.19
0
0.00
0
0.00
3
0.12
All Physical
Major Physical Other Physical
Assault
Assault
Assault
Events Rate
Events Rate
Events Rate
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
0.80
1
0.80
0
0.00
1
0.54
1
0.54
2
1.94
2
1.94
4
3.89
0
0.00
1
0.55
1
0.55
1
0.69
1
0.69
2
1.39
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
0.46
4
1.85
5
2.31
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
0.54
0
0.00
2
1.07
0
0.00
3
3.45
4
4.60
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
0.51
1
0.51
2
1.02
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
2
0.96
2
0.96
0
0.00
1
0.48
1
0.48
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
1
2.19
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
0
0.00
3
4.02
3
4.02
6
0.23
20 0.78
29 1.13
IAP Region
Countries
BELIZE
BOLIVIA**
COLOMBIA*
COSTARICA
DOMINICANREPUBLIC
EASTERNCARIBBEAN
ECUADOR
ELSALVADOR
FIJI
GUATEMALA
GUYANA
HONDURAS
JAMAICA
MEXICO
MICRONESIA
NICARAGUA
PANAMA
PARAGUAY
PERU
SAMOA
SURINAME
TONGA
VANUATU
TOTALIAP
VT
Years
91
0
2
125
185
103
181
144
68
217
71
186
87
48
51
196
177
209
207
43
46
46
75
2556
Kidnapping
Events
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,SierraLeone
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
VOLUME 12
Page 48
VT
Years
7735
Threat
Events Rate
52
0.67
Africa Region
Countries
BENIN
BOTSWANA
BURKINAFASO
CAMEROON
CAPEVERDE
ETHIOPIA
GHANA
GUINEA
KENYA
LESOTHO
LIBERIA
MADAGASCAR
MALAWI
MALI
MOZAMBIQUE
NAMIBIA
NIGER
RWANDA
SENEGAL
SIERRALEONE*
SOUTHAFRICA
SWAZILAND
TANZANIA
THEGAMBIA
TOGO
UGANDA
ZAMBIA
TOTALAFRICA
VT
Years
108
118
132
144
60
78
152
4
101
87
25
87
122
157
144
108
82
101
183
22
138
68
144
90
102
139
168
2865
Threat
Events
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
4
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
16
Rate
1.84
0.85
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.99
0.00
3.92
1.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.70
1.23
0.00
0.55
0.00
0.73
1.47
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.72
0.60
0.56
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
Page 49
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
VT
Years
7735
Threat
Events Rate
52
0.67
EMA Region
Countries
ALBANIA
ARMENIA
AZERBAIJAN
BULGARIA
CAMBODIA
CHINA
GEORGIA
INDONESIA*
JORDAN
KAZAKHSTAN
KYRGYZREPUBLIC
MACEDONIA
MOLDOVA
MONGOLIA
MOROCCO
PHILIPPINES
ROMANIA
THAILAND
TURKMENISTAN
UKRAINE
TOTALEMA
VT
Years
86
94
124
148
75
125
50
15
59
124
103
78
107
125
245
165
100
105
43
344
2314
Threat
Events
1
0
0
2
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
8
Rate
1.17
0.00
0.00
1.35
0.00
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.81
0.00
1.29
0.00
0.80
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.35
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
VOLUME 12
Page 50
VT
Years
7735
Threat
Events Rate
52
0.67
IAP Region
Countries
BELIZE
BOLIVIA**
COLOMBIA*
COSTARICA
DOMINICANREPUBLIC
EASTERNCARIBBEAN
ECUADOR
ELSALVADOR
FIJI
GUATEMALA
GUYANA
HONDURAS
JAMAICA
MEXICO
MICRONESIA
NICARAGUA
PANAMA
PARAGUAY
PERU
SAMOA
SURINAME
TONGA
VANUATU
TOTALIAP
VT
Years
91
0
2
125
185
103
181
144
68
217
71
186
87
48
51
196
177
209
207
43
46
46
75
2556
Threat
Events
4
0
0
0
2
1
1
0
5
0
1
2
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
6
2
28
Rate
4.41
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.08
0.97
0.55
0.00
7.38
0.00
1.41
1.07
1.15
0.00
1.95
0.00
0.57
0.00
0.48
0.00
0.00
13.00
2.68
1.10
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
Page 51
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
VT
Years
7735
Robbery
Events Rate
188 2.43
Burglary
Events Rate
341 4.41
Theft
Events Rate
769 9.94
Vandalism
Events Rate
4
0.05
All Property
Crime
Events Rate
1302 16.83
Africa Region
Countries
VT
Years
BENIN
BOTSWANA
BURKINAFASO
CAMEROON
CAPEVERDE
ETHIOPIA
GHANA
GUINEA
KENYA
LESOTHO
LIBERIA
MADAGASCAR
MALAWI
MALI
MOZAMBIQUE
NAMIBIA
NIGER
RWANDA
SENEGAL
SIERRALEONE
SOUTHAFRICA
SWAZILAND
TANZANIA
THEGAMBIA
TOGO
UGANDA
ZAMBIA
TOTALAFRICA
108
118
132
144
60
78
152
4
101
87
25
87
122
157
144
108
82
101
183
22
138
68
144
90
102
139
168
2865
Robbery
Events
2
1
5
6
0
1
3
0
2
3
1
0
3
3
11
5
2
2
4
1
10
3
5
0
1
11
2
87
Rate
1.84
0.85
3.80
4.15
0.00
1.28
1.98
0.00
1.98
3.43
3.92
0.00
2.45
1.91
7.65
4.63
2.45
1.97
2.19
4.64
7.27
4.42
3.46
0.00
0.98
7.93
1.19
3.04
Burglary
Events
8
4
11
2
6
2
5
0
6
0
8
13
20
10
14
7
7
5
3
4
4
5
6
5
7
9
11
182
Rate
7.38
3.39
8.36
1.38
10.00
2.55
3.30
0.00
5.94
0.00
31.38
14.91
16.36
6.38
9.73
6.48
8.58
4.93
1.64
18.55
2.91
7.37
4.15
5.55
6.85
6.49
6.55
6.35
Theft
Events
14
7
9
5
2
14
9
1
10
6
5
17
16
19
5
11
5
13
18
7
12
8
1
21
18
19
35
307
Rate
12.91
5.94
6.84
3.46
3.33
17.86
5.93
22.42
9.90
6.87
19.61
19.50
13.09
12.13
3.48
10.19
6.13
12.81
9.84
32.47
8.72
11.79
0.69
23.33
17.61
13.70
20.84
10.72
Vandalism
Events
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.93
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.03
All Property
Crime
Events Rate
24 22.13
12 10.18
25 19.00
13 9.00
8
13.33
17 21.68
17 11.20
1
22.42
18 17.81
9
10.30
14 54.91
30 34.41
39 31.91
32 20.43
30 20.85
24 22.23
14 17.16
20 19.71
25 13.67
12 55.66
26 18.89
16 23.59
12 8.31
26 28.88
26 25.44
39 28.13
48 28.58
577 20.14
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,SierraLeone
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
VOLUME 12
Page 52
VT
Years
7735
Robbery
Events Rate
188 2.43
Burglary
Events Rate
341 4.41
Theft
Events Rate
769 9.94
Vandalism
Events Rate
4
0.05
All Property
Crime
Events Rate
1302 16.83
EMA Region
Countries
ALBANIA
ARMENIA
AZERBAIJAN
BULGARIA
CAMBODIA
CHINA
GEORGIA
INDONESIA*
JORDAN
KAZAKHSTAN
KYRGYZREPUBLIC
MACEDONIA
MOLDOVA
MONGOLIA
MOROCCO
PHILIPPINES
ROMANIA
THAILAND
TURKMENISTAN
UKRAINE
TOTALEMA
VT
Years
86
94
124
148
75
125
50
15
59
124
103
78
107
125
245
165
100
105
43
344
2314
Robbery
Events
0
0
0
1
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
2
1
1
1
0
0
2
13
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.68
3.98
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.86
1.60
0.41
0.61
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.58
0.56
Burglary
Events
2
1
0
3
0
2
0
0
2
0
2
1
0
2
4
4
2
4
0
5
34
Rate
2.33
1.06
0.00
2.03
0.00
1.60
0.00
0.00
3.41
0.00
1.93
1.29
0.00
1.60
1.63
2.43
2.00
3.81
0.00
1.45
1.47
Theft
Events
3
7
1
3
12
7
7
2
5
5
5
4
8
11
14
13
3
4
0
16
130
Rate
3.50
7.43
0.81
2.03
15.90
5.61
14.04
13.59
8.53
4.04
4.84
5.16
7.46
8.81
5.72
7.90
2.99
3.81
0.00
4.65
5.62
Vandalism
Events
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.80
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.04
All Property
Crime
Events Rate
5
5.83
8
8.49
1
0.81
7
4.74
15 19.88
9
7.21
7
14.04
2
13.59
7
11.95
5
4.04
7
6.77
5
6.44
10 9.32
16 12.81
19 7.76
18 10.93
6
5.99
8
7.62
0
0.00
23 6.69
178 7.69
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,SierraLeone
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
Page 53
S A F E T Y O F T HE V O L U N T E E R 2 0 1 0
VT
Years
7735
Robbery
Events Rate
188 2.43
Burglary
Events Rate
341 4.41
Theft
Events Rate
769 9.94
Vandalism
Events Rate
4
0.05
All Property
Crime
Events Rate
1302 16.83
IAP Region
Countries
VT
Years
BELIZE
BOLIVIA**
COLOMBIA*
COSTARICA
DOMINICANREPUBLIC
EASTERNCARIBBEAN
ECUADOR
ELSALVADOR
FIJI
GUATEMALA
GUYANA
HONDURAS
JAMAICA
MEXICO
MICRONESIA
NICARAGUA
PANAMA
PARAGUAY
PERU
SAMOA
SURINAME
TONGA
VANUATU
TOTALIAP
91
0
2
125
185
103
181
144
68
217
71
186
87
48
51
196
177
209
207
43
46
46
75
2556
Robbery
Events
2
0
0
3
7
3
10
7
3
14
0
12
3
2
0
10
0
4
7
1
0
0
0
88
Rate
2.21
0.00
0.00
2.40
3.79
2.92
5.52
4.86
4.43
6.46
0.00
6.44
3.45
4.16
0.00
5.11
0.00
1.91
3.39
2.33
0.00
0.00
0.00
3.44
Burglary
Events
8
0
0
1
18
10
2
7
7
6
6
11
4
1
1
7
5
4
2
8
3
4
10
125
Rate
8.82
0.00
0.00
0.80
9.74
9.72
1.10
4.86
10.34
2.77
8.49
5.90
4.60
2.08
1.95
3.58
2.83
1.91
0.97
18.68
6.57
8.67
13.41
4.89
Theft
Events
13
0
0
18
32
9
7
17
8
61
5
24
7
5
3
38
6
28
33
5
6
4
3
332
Rate
14.34
0.00
0.00
14.42
17.31
8.75
3.86
11.81
11.81
28.14
7.07
12.88
8.04
10.40
5.84
19.43
3.40
13.39
15.97
11.67
13.13
8.67
4.02
12.99
Vandalism
Events
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
2
Rate
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.15
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.34
0.08
All Property
Crime
Events Rate
23 25.37
0
0.00
0
0.00
22 17.62
57 30.84
22 21.39
19 10.48
31 21.53
18 26.58
81 37.37
11 15.56
47 25.23
15 17.24
8
16.64
4
7.79
55 28.12
11 6.22
36 17.22
42 20.33
14 32.68
9
19.70
8
17.34
14 18.77
547 21.40
Notes
1.*PeaceCorpscountriesopenedorreopenedincalendaryear2010:Colombia,Indonesia,SierraLeone
2.**PeaceCorpscountriessuspendedincalendaryear2010:Bolivia
3.ForSexualAssaults,incidenceratesareper100FemaleVTyears.
ForPhysicalAssaults,Threats,andPropertyCrimes,incidenceratesareper100VTyears.
VOLUME 12
Page 54
Also reported . . .
TheftinGeorgiaandRussia*
TheftinGuatemala
TheftinGhanaandEgypt*
BurglaryNoAssaultinTogo
TheftinNamibia
RobberyinGhana
TheftinBenin
RobberyinNicaragua
TheftinNicaragua
TheftinSierraLeone
TheftinTogo
BurglaryNoAssaultinNicaragua
2TheftsinNicaragua
RobberyinSouthAfrica
BurglaryNoAssaultinSierraLeone
TheftinBosniaHerzegovina*andSpain*
TheftinUkraine
RobberyinRomaniaandPoland*
2TheftsinSpain*and1inCanada*
TheftinUnitedStates*
BurglaryNoAssaultinTogo
2TheftsinArgentina*
RobberyinSpain*
TheftinGreece*
MajorSexualAssaultinGhana
BurglaryNoAssaultinGhanaandBenin
AggravatedAssaultinThailand
2RobberiesinKenyaand1inTanzania
TheftinGreece*
TheftinTanzaniaandNamibia
BurglaryNoAssaultinBenin
*NotacurrentPeaceCorpspost.
Note:In2010,43incidentsoccurredinacountryotherthantheVolunteer'scountryof
service.Ofthe43incidents,11occurredinacountrythatisnotacurrentPeaceCorps
post.
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