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ORP
(mV)
Effluent
(L/h)
(m3/d)
Group 1
47.50
Group 2
43.00
Group 3
Group 4
*ORP
(mV)
pH
Influent
Tank 1
(Chrome
Reduction)
Tank 2 (pH
Adjustment)
Tank 3 (pH
Adjustment)
Coagulation
tank
Flocculation
tank
250.0
6.28
2.34
7.89
10.85
6.21
6.23
248.0
7.52
2.26
8.25
10.86
6.38
6.29
186.5
249.0
7.63
2.37
8.63
10.91
6.18
6.29
140.1
248.0
7.8
2.27
8.08
11.22
6.46
6.48
Chrome Reduction
Tank
(L/h)
(m3/d)
1.140
70.5
1.692
205.3
1.032
74.00
1.776
160.0
47.70
1.145
72.75
1.746
19.90
0.48
54.00
1.30
Temperature
Influent
Chrome
Reduction
Tank
pH
Adjustment
Tank 1
pH
Adjustment
Tank 2
Coagulation tank
Flocculation
tank
Primary
Clarifier
Final
Discharge
Group 1
25.2
30.5
30.3
29.8
29.6
29.7
31.1
31.1
Group 2
30.4
30.4
30.0
29.5
29.3
29.4
35.8
30.2
Group 3
30.8
30.2
29.7
29.5
29.6
34.1
30.3
Group 4
Average
(true value)
30.5
30.2
29.6
29.4
29.7
35.2
30.2
30.3
30.3
*Analyzer
COD (mg/L)
Influent
Group 1
Secondary
846
Final
Discharge
5
0.01
Nickel (mg/L)
Zinc (mg/l
Influent
Final
Discharge
Influent
Final
Discharge
83
0.37
20.5
0.07
Raw Data obtain from Direct Measurement for Performance Monitoring Activities (Equipment readings, field tests, flow measurement and laboratory test)
Group 2
904
21
104
67
0.56
19.1
0.06
Group 3
944
112
0.01
103
0.69
22.7
0.08
Group 4
833
18
80
0.02
73
0.36
19.6
0.07
Average
Polymer
Dosing Rate
(mL/min)
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
Group 4
Average
Initial pH
Initial Cr6+
Adjusted ORP
2.0
250
Adjusted pH
9.0
Adjusted pH
PAC (9%)
Polymer
1.5 mL
or
270 mg/L
1.5 mL
or
0.6 mg/L
Rapid mixing
Optimum PAC and Polymer dosage (after jar test Series 2)
Slow mixing
1st Stage
1.5 mL
or
0.6 mg/L
Raw Data obtain from Direct Measurement for Performance Monitoring Activities (Equipment readings, field tests, flow measurement and laboratory test)
Slow mixing
Height of floc
Cr6+ final
Cr3+ final
% Cr6+ removal
pH
Group 1
Jar Test Group 4 (Optimum dosage of coagulant and flocculant Removal 2 metal for optimum Ph 10.5)
Sample
Initial pH
Zinc initial
Ni Initial
Turbiditi Initial
Adjusted pH
1
2.48
93
16.3
1000
10.5
2
2.46
93
16.3
1000
10.5
3
2.46
93
16.3
1000
10.5
4
2.46
93
16.3
1000
10.5
5
2.46
93
16.3
1000
10.5
0.5
90
0.5
90
8.15
1
180
1
180
7.75
2
360
2
360
6.43
2.5
450
2.5
450
5.94
164
103
1.5
270
1.5
270
7.2
0.03
1.1
39
99.97
93.25
54
81
Group 2
Group 4
6
2.46
93
16.3
1000
10.5
10.5
10.5
Actual pH
PAC 9%
Dosage (mg/L)
Polymer 0.02%
Dosage (mg/L)
Ph final
Zinc final
Nickel
Turbiditi (NTU)
% Zn removal
% Nickel removal
Standard B
Zinc
2.0
334
2.5
2.5
Raw Data obtain from Direct Measurement for Performance Monitoring Activities (Equipment readings, field tests, flow measurement and laboratory test)
Ni
1.0
2.65
2.6
2.55
p
H
2.5
2.45
Mean
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
Std Dev
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
UCL
2.6
2.6
2.6
2.6
LCL
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
Column1
Column1
Mean
Standard Error
Median
Mode
Standard Deviation
Sample Variance
Kurtosis
2.5
0.0
2.5
#N/A
0.1
0.0
2.4
Mean
2.51
Standard Error 0.041833
Median
2.535
Mode
#N/A
Standard Deviation
0.083666
Sample Variance
0.007
UCL
Kurtosis
2.41428571
-1.5025731
LCL Skewness
2.4
2.35
0
Skewness
Range
Minimum
Maximum
Sum
1
2
3
Count
Sample Group
Confidence Level(95.0%)
-1.5
0.2
2.4
2.6
10.04
4.0
0.1
Range
0.19
Minimum
2.39
Maximum
2.58
Sum
10.04
Count
4
Confidence Level(95.0%)
0.13313128
Activities (Equipment readings, field tests, flow measurement and laboratory test)
pH
Primary
Clarifier
Final
Discharge
6.88
7.26
6.64
7.62
6.5
7.64
6.86
7.67
Activities (Equipment readings, field tests, flow measurement and laboratory test)
2nd Stage
Activities (Equipment readings, field tests, flow measurement and laboratory test)
Activities (Equipment readings, field tests, flow measurement and laboratory test)
Activities (Equipment readings, field tests, flow measurement and laboratory test)
pH
Influent
(L/h)
Effluent
(L/h)
Chrome Reduction
Tank (mV)
Influent
Tank 1
(Chrome
Reduction)
Group 1
47.50
70.5
205.3
250.0
6.28
2.34
Group 2
43.00
74.00
160.0
248.0
7.52
2.26
Group 3
47.70
72.75
186.5
249.0
7.63
2.37
Group 4
19.90
54.00
140.1
248.0
7.8
2.27
pH
Influent
(L/h)
Effluent
(L/h)
Chrome Reduction
Tank (mV)
Influent
Column1
Mean
Standard Error
Median
Mode
Standard Deviation
Sample Variance
Kurtosis
Skewness
Range
Minimum
Maximum
Sum
Count
Largest(1)
Smallest(1)
Confidence Level(95.0%)
Mean
Standard Error
Median
Mode
Standard Deviation
Sample Variance
Kurtosis
Skewness
Range
Minimum
Maximum
Sum
Count
Largest(1)
Smallest(1)
Confidence Level(95.0%)
39.53
6.63
45.25
#N/A
13.26
175.88
3.42
-1.85
27.80
19.90
47.70
158.10
4.00
47.70
19.90
21.10
67.81
4.66
71.63
#N/A
9.32
86.89
3.50
-1.86
20.00
54.00
74.00
271.25
4.00
74.00
54.00
14.83
172.98
14.37
173.25
#N/A
28.73
825.65
-2.15
-0.04
65.20
140.10
205.30
691.90
4.00
205.30
140.10
45.72
248.75
0.48
248.50
248.00
0.96
0.92
-1.29
0.85
2.00
248.00
250.00
995.00
4.00
250.00
248.00
1.52
7.31
0.35
7.58
#N/A
0.69
0.48
3.49
-1.83
1.52
6.28
7.80
29.23
4.00
7.80
6.28
1.11
Tank 1
(Chrome
Reduction)
2.31
0.03
2.31
#N/A
0.05
0.00
-4.34
0.23
0.11
2.26
2.37
9.24
4.00
2.37
2.26
0.09
* Average value
* Plus/Minus of the average value
*
* Peakness
* Stiffness
* Maximum - Minimum
* Size of population
* Largest unit in the population
* Smallest unit in the population
* Reliability
pH
Tank 2 (pH Tank 3 (pH Coagulation Flocculation
Adjustment) Adjustment)
tank
tank
Primary
Clarifier
Final
Discharge
7.89
10.85
6.21
6.23
6.88
7.26
8.25
10.86
6.38
6.29
6.64
7.62
8.63
10.91
6.18
6.29
6.5
7.64
8.08
11.22
6.46
6.48
6.86
7.67
Primary
Clarifier
Final
Discharge
pH
Tank 2 (pH Tank 3 (pH Coagulation Flocculation
Adjustment) Adjustment)
tank
tank
8.21
0.16
8.17
#N/A
0.31
0.10
0.59
0.79
0.74
7.89
8.63
32.85
4.00
8.63
7.89
0.50
10.96
0.09
10.89
#N/A
0.18
0.03
3.52
1.87
0.37
10.85
11.22
43.84
4.00
11.22
10.85
0.28
* Average value
* Plus/Minus of the average value
* Peakness
* Maximum - Minimum
* Size of population
* Largest unit in the population
* Smallest unit in the population
* Reliability
6.31
0.07
6.30
#N/A
0.13
0.02
-4.10
0.25
0.28
6.18
6.46
25.23
4.00
6.46
6.18
0.21
6.32
0.05
6.29
6.29
0.11
0.01
2.97
1.58
0.25
6.23
6.48
25.29
4.00
6.48
6.23
0.17
6.72
0.09
6.75
#N/A
0.18
0.03
-3.23
-0.47
0.38
6.50
6.88
26.88
4.00
6.88
6.50
0.29
7.55
0.10
7.63
#N/A
0.19
0.04
3.78
-1.93
0.41
7.26
7.67
30.19
4.00
7.67
7.26
0.31
Flowrate
ORP
pH
Parameter
Unit
Mean
Standard
Error
Median
Influent
Effluent
Chrome Reduction Tank (Portable)
Chrome Reduction Tank (Standing)
Influent
Tank 1 (Chrome Reduction)
Tank 2 (pH Adjustment)
Tank 3 (pH Adjustment)
Coagulation tank
Flocculation tank
Primary Clarifier
Final Discharge
L/h
L/h
mV
mV
39.525
67.8125
172.975
248.75
7.3075
2.31
8.2125
10.96
6.3075
6.3225
6.72
7.5475
6.631035
4.660757
14.36706
0.478714
0.347308
0.026771
0.157394
0.087655
0.067253
0.054371
0.091287
0.096382
45.25
71.625
173.25
248.5
7.575
2.305
8.165
10.885
6.295
6.29
6.75
7.63
Mode
Standard
Deviation
Sample
Variance
Kurtosis Skewness
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
248
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
6.29
#N/A
#N/A
13.26207
9.321514
28.73411
0.957427
0.694616
0.053541
0.314788
0.175309
0.134505
0.108743
0.182574
0.192765
175.8825
86.89063
825.6492
0.916667
0.482492
0.002867
0.099092
0.030733
0.018092
0.011825
0.033333
0.037158
3.416357
3.502793
-2.14751
-1.28926
3.486259
-4.341
0.591557
3.518624
-4.09892
2.967322
-3.23088
3.780762
-1.84714
-1.859
-0.04114
0.854563
-1.83441
0.234551
0.789867
1.87088
0.254271
1.579653
-0.47323
-1.93154
Range
27.8
20
65.2
2
1.52
0.11
0.74
0.37
0.28
0.25
0.38
0.41
Minimum Maximum
19.9
54
140.1
248
6.28
2.26
7.89
10.85
6.18
6.23
6.5
7.26
47.7
74
205.3
250
7.8
2.37
8.63
11.22
6.46
6.48
6.88
7.67
Sum
Count
158.1
271.25
691.9
995
29.23
9.24
32.85
43.84
25.23
25.29
26.88
30.19
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
Confidenc
Smallest(
e
Largest(1)
1)
Level(95.0
%)
47.7
19.9
21.10291
74
54
14.83261
205.3
140.1
45.72238
250
248
1.52348
7.8
6.28
1.105289
2.37
2.26
0.085196
8.63
7.89
0.500898
11.22
10.85
0.278956
6.46
6.18
0.214028
6.48
6.23
0.173034
6.88
6.5
0.290516
7.67
7.26
0.306732
Sample
Group
Y-axis
1
2
3
4
Mean
6.3
7.5
7.6
7.8
7.3
7.3
7.3
7.3
pH of Sample
10.0
9.0
pH
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
0
0.5
1.5
2.5
3.5
4.5
3.5
4.5
Sample
pH of Sample
10.0
9.0
pH
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
0
0.5
1.5
2.5
Sample
Standard Dev
2
2
2
2
Data
UCL1
LCL1
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
8.7
8.7
8.7
8.7
5.9
5.9
5.9
5.9
UCL
LCL
Range
0.73
0.73
0.73
0.73
UCL2
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
LCL2
8.41
8.41
8.41
8.41
6.19
6.19
6.19
6.19