BANNARI AMMAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SATHYAMANGALAM Department of Computer Science and Engineering Class: Subject Code : Subject: Prepared

By: III Year V Semester 07Z502 COMPUTER GRAPHICS Sathis Kumar K

LESSON PLAN FOR INTRODUCTION - COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN PRESENTATION GRAPHICS COMPUTER ART -ENTERTAINMENT Time: 1. 2. 75 minutes

Content List: Introduction - Computer Aided Design Presentation Graphics Computer Art - Entertainment Skills Addressed: Reading, Questioning, Drawing mind map, Summarizing, Discussion, Drawing Diagrams, Expressing orally and in writing. Objectives: 1. To understand the Computer Graphics and their applications in day to day life. 2. To gain thorough knowledge in the need for Computer Aided Design. Lesson Link: (5 mins) Include some questions to know the level of understanding of the students in the topic List the areas in which graphics can be applied. List the use of Computer Aided Design methods. What is the use of presentation graphics? List the applications of presentation graphics. Evocation: (2 to 5 mins)

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Introduction: (25 to 30 mins) The use of computer graphics in various areas. Importance of computer graphics in Computer Aided Design, Presentation and computer art. Introduction Computer graphics used routinely in such diverse areas as science, engineering, medicine, business, industry, government, art, entertainment, advertising, education, and training Computer-Aided Design Computer-aided design methods are now routinely used in the design of buildings, automobiles, aircraft, watercraft, spacecraft, computers, textiles, and many, many other products. Wireframe displays also allow designers to quickly see the effects of interactive adjustments to design shapes. Software packages for CAD applications typically provide the designer with a multi-window environment showing enlarged sections or different views of objects.

Real-time animations using wireframe displays on a video monitor are 2

useful for testing performance of a vehicle or system. This allows the designer to see into the interior of the vehicle and to watch the behaviour of inner components during motion. Animations in virtual reality environments are used to determine how vehicle operators are affected by certain motions. When object designs are complete, or nearly complete, realistic lighting models and surface rendering are applied to produce displays that will show the appearance of the final product. Architects use interactive graphics methods to lay out floor plans, such as positioning of rooms, door, windows, stairs, shelves, counters, and other building features.

Presentation Graphics Presentation graphics is commonly used to summarize financial, statistical, mathematical, scientific, and economic data for research reports, managerial reports, consumer information bulletins, and other types of reports. Tine charts and task network layouts are used in project management to schedule and monitor the progress of projects.

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Fine art and commercial art applications Special-purpose hardware, artist's paintbrush (such as Lumens), other paint packages (such as Pixelpaint and Superpaint), specially developed software, symbolic mathematics packages (such as Mathematics), CAD packages, desktop publishing software, and animation packages that provide facilities for designing object shapes and specifying object motions. These methods are also applied in commercial art for logos and other designs, page layouts combining text and graphics, TV advertising sports and other areas. Each successive frame, the motion is simulated by moving object positions slightly from their positions in the previous frame. When all frames in the animation sequence have been rendered, the frames are transferred to film or stored in a video buffer for playback. Film animations require 24 frames for each second in the animation sequence. If the animation is to be played back on a video monitor, 30 frames per second are required. A common graphics method employed in many commercials is morphing, where one object is transformed into another

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Making motion pictures, music videos, and television shows. Graphics objects are combined with the actors and live scenes. Music videos use graphics in several ways. Graphics objects can be combined with the live action.

Survey (S): (5 mins) Text Book : Donald Hearn and Pauline Baker, Computer Graphics C version, Pearson Education, 2003. Topic Name: Introduction (Page No:3) Computer Aided Design (Page No:4 to 11) Presentation Graphics (Page No:11 to 13) Computer Art (Page No:13 to 18) Entertainment (Page No:18 to 20) Page No: From 3 to 20 7

Sample Questions: 1. What is Computer Aided Design? 2. How Computer Aided Design is used in graphics? 3. What is the use of graphics in presentation? 4. Explain the application of graphics in computer art. 8. Guided Reading: (15 mins) Introduction(Page No:3) Areas in which Computer graphics used. Keywords: Cumbersome weighty. Simulation - imitation, model. Computer Aided Design(Page No. 4 to 11) Methods adopted for Computer Aided Design and areas of application. Real-time animations. Behaviour of inner components during motion. Animations. Interactive graphics methods in Architects. Wireframe displays. Software packages for CAD applications. Keywords: wireframe displays - is a visual guide that represents the skeletal framework. stereoscopic view - the illusion of three-dimensional depth from images on a twodimensional plane. Surface rendering - is the process of generating an image from a model by means of computer programs. Undulating path rolling path. Presentation Graphics (Page No:11 to 13) Presentation graphics and uses. Tine charts and task network layouts. Keywords: Contour curve, line, outline, shape. Texture mapping - method for adding detail, surface texture (a bitmap or raster image), or color to a computer-generated graphic or 3D model. Computer Art (Page No:13 to 18) Fine art and commercial art applications Special-purpose hardware and its applications like TV advertising sports and other areas. Frames and its motion. Morphing Keywords: Texture mapping - method for adding detail, surface texture (a bitmap or raster image), or color to a computer-generated graphic or 3D model. 8

Entertainment (Page No:18 to 20) Making motion pictures, music videos, and television shows. 9.
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Discussion (5 mins) Students are asked to discuss doubts and clarify it among the groups/ other groups/ faculty. Reconstruct Mindmap: (10 mins)

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Summary: (10 mins) Introduction Areas Applications Computer Aided Design Design of buildings, automobiles, aircraft, watercraft, spacecraft, computers, textiles, and many Different network or circuit components Real-time animations for testing performance of a vehicle or system Interactive graphics methods to lay out floor plans, such as positioning of rooms, doors and windows Presentation Graphics Used to summarize reports Two-dimensional and three-dimensional graphics Computer Art Used in both fine art and commercial art applications 9

 Mathematical relationships Animation sequences Morphing Entertainment Motion pictures Music videos Television shows
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Assessment: (5 mins) 1. Film animations require ______frames for each second in the animation sequence. a)24 b)25 c)23 d)22 Ans:24 2. __________________ is particularly for engineering and architectural systems a)CAD b)Computer Art c) Presentation graphics d) all of the above Ans: CAD 3. Animation played back on a video monitor, requires ______ frames per second. Ans:30 4. _______________ is a graphics method where one object is transformed into another. Ans: Morphing 5. What is meant by computer graphics? Computer graphics is a practical tool. It is used in design process particularly for engineering and architectural systems, almost all products that are computer designed. 6. Give some areas in which computer graphics is used. Science, engineering, medicine, business, industry, government, art, entertainment, advertising, education, and training. 7. List the areas in which computer aided design is used. Design of buildings, automobiles, aircraft, watercraft, spacecraft, computers, textiles, and other products. 8. Discuss the applications of graphics in presentation. Summarize financial, statistical, mathematical, scientific, and economic data for research reports, managerial reports, consumer information bulletins, and other types of reports. 9. Bring out the usage of graphics in computer arts. Both fine art and commercial art applications. Artists use a variety of computer methods, including special-purpose hardware, artist's paintbrush programs, other paint packages, specially developed software, symbolic mathematics packages, CAD packages, desktop publishing software, and animation packages that provide facilities for designing object shapes and specifying object motions. Learning outcomes: 10

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By learning this topics students will be able to understand Need for Computer Graphics Interactive graphics Computer Aided Design Making reports Animations Use of graphics in entertainment

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