OFFICIAL BODY PARTS LIST: BLOCK I- BACK AND PECTORAL REGION

Bony landmarks (articulated skeleton and individual bones)- THIS ALSO INCLUDES ANY OSTEOLOGY YOU WERE ASKED TO LOOK AT IN THE SURFACE ANATOMY EXERCISES! Scapula Spine Acromion Superior and inferior angles Medial (vertebral) border Ilium Iliac crest Posterior superior iliac spine Skull Occipital bone External occipital protuberance (inion) Superior nuchal line Temporal bone Mastoid process Thoracic vertebra Body Superior and inferior costal facets Vertebral arch 2 pedicles, 2 laminae Transverse process (2) Transverse costal facet Superior and inferior articular processes Spinous process Superior and inferior vertebral notches Vertebral foramen Intervertebral foramen Cervical vertebra (C3 7) Transverse process foramen transversarium Spinous process prominent 7th cervical spine C7 vertebra prominens Atlas (C1) No body Axis (C2) Dens Lumbar vertebra Large body Broad spinous process Sacrum Median sacral crest

Posterior (dorsal) sacral foramina Sacral hiatus Coccyx

BACK II Muscles of the back Superficial muscle group Trapezius muscle superior, middle, inferior portions Accessory nerve and branches of the transverse cervical artery superficial branch on the deep surface of the muscle Latissimus dorsi muscle Rhomboideus major and minor muscles Dorsal scapula nerve and artery on the deep surface of the muscles Levator scapulae muscle Intermediate muscle group Serratus posterior superior muscle Serratus posterior inferior muscle Deep muscle group Splenius muscle Splenius capitis muscle Semispinalis capitis muscle Erector spinae (sacrospinalis) Spinalis muscle Longissimus muscle Longissimus capitis muscle Iliocostalis muscle Other structures Occipital artery Greater occipital nerve Triangle of auscultation Lumbar triangle Bony landmarks Occipital bone Superior and inferior nuchal lines External occipital protuberance (inion) Foramen magnum Atlas (C1)

Posterior arch Posterior tubercle Transverse process Foramen transversarium Groove for vertebral artery Axis (C2) Spinous process Transverse process Foramen transversarium Soft tissue structures Greater occipital nerve Muscles of suboccipital triangle Obliquus capitis inferior muscle (Inferior oblique) Rectus capitis posterior major muscle (Rectus major) Obliquus capitis superior muscle (Superior oblique) Contents of suboccipital triangle Suboccipital nerve (dorsal ramus of C1) Vertebral artery Vertebral canal Laminae of vertebrae Ligaments Interspinous ligaments Ligamenta flava Membranes of the spinal cord Dura mater Epidural (extradural) space Posterior internal vertebral venous plexus Dural sac (terminates at S2 level) Arachnoid mater Subarachnoid space Pia mater Denticulate ligaments Filum terminale internum (intradural portion ends at S2) Spinal cord and related structures Enlargements Cervical enlargement Lumbar enlargement Conus medullaris medullary cone Roots Dorsal roots Dorsal root (spinal) ganglion Ventral roots

Cauda equina collection of dorsal and ventral roots Spinal nerves Dorsal ramus Ventral ramus PECTORAL REGION

Bony landmarks (YOU ARE ALSO RESPONSIBLE FOR WHATEVER OSTEOLOGY IS IN THE SURFACE ANATOMY LAB MANUAL EXERCISES! Thoracic vertebra Body Superior and inferior costal facets Vertebral arch 2 pedicles, 2 laminae Transverse process (2) Transverse costal facet Superior and inferior articular processes Spinous process Superior and inferior vertebral notches Vertebral foramen Intervertebral foramen Ribs Head Neck Tubercle Angle Shaft (body) Costal groove Costal cartilages True ribs 1 7 False ribs 8 10 Floating ribs 11 - 12 Sternum Jugular notch (suprasternal notch) Manubrium Sternal angle (articulation with 2nd rib T4/T5 intervertebral disc level) Xiphoid process Clavicle Sternoclavicular joint (medial end) Acrmioclavicular joint (lateral end) Scapula Acromion

Coracoid process Breast (mammary gland) Nipple at intercostal space 4 Lactiferous ducts 15 20 Lactiferous sinus Areola pigmented Suspensory ligaments (of Cooper) Retromammary space Muscles Subclavius muscle Pectoralis major muscle Sternocostal head Clavicular head Pectoralis minor muscle Serratus anterior muscle Nerves Lateral pectoral nerve Medial pectoral nerve Blood vessels Cephalic vein Thoracoacromial artery Acromial branch Deltoid branch Pectoral branch Clavicular branch Lateral thoracic artery