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Layout Issues
A properly designed PC board is an essential part of
any RF/microwave circuit. Use controlled impedance
lines on all frequency inputs and outputs. Use lowinductance connections to ground on all ground pins
and wherever the components are connected to
ground. Place decoupling capacitors close to all VCC
connections. For proper chip operation, the metal paddle at the back of the chips must be grounded through
via holes in the board.
|S11|
S11
|S21|
S21
|S12|
S12
|S22|
1.70
0.542
-84.1
7.09
53.97
0.023
65.36
0.367
S22
37.3
1.75
0.485
-82.9
7.412
41.4
0.025
46.6
0.286
11.4
1.80
0.471
-80.1
7.268
29.5
0.024
34.3
0.216
-23.1
1.85
0.466
-78.8
7.07
19.9
0.0243
29.6
0.185
-68.4
1.90
0.443
-79.2
6.977
10.1
0.025
22.5
0.217
-99.5
1.95
0.441
-79.3
6.635
0.2
0.025
13.8
0.306
-127
2.00
0.436
-84.8
6.115
-7.96
0.024
16.4
0.387
-152.8
2.05
0.324
-88.3
6.119
-13.47
0.0338
15.23
0.408
-165
2.10
0.288
-74.9
5.947
-22.7
0.0383
-4.813
0.476
-176.7
2.15
0.300
-66.7
5.687
-31.1
0.0387
-20.7
0.529
172
2.20
0.320
-63.1
5.31
-40.5
0.0384
-32.8
0.587
162.4
|S11|
0.637
S11
-65.6
|S21|
0.731
S21
52.5
|S12|
0.018
S12
77
|S22|
0.398
S22
41.5
1.75
0.625
-66.3
0.763
42.9
0.018
52
0.328
21.8
1.80
0.622
-67.1
0.772
31.3
0.016
40
0.258
-7
1.85
0.618
-67.3
0.76
21.2
0.014
39
0.191
-45
1.90
0.617
-67
0.758
10.3
0.014
38
0.203
-79
1.95
0.617
-69.2
0.717
-1.1
0.015
34
0.238
-114
2.00
0.616
-70.1
0.678
-10.7
0.014
24
0.332
-141
2.05
0.611
-71.8
0.603
-13
0.022
37.6
0.323
-105
2.10
0.611
-74.5
0.634
-19.5
0.028
13.4
0.36
-170
2.15
0.61
-76.8
0.634
0.27
0.03
-5
0.402
-178
2.20
0.6
-80
0.621
-37
0.033
-14
0.484
174
24
______________________________________________________________________________________
|S11|
S11
|S21|
S21
|S12|
S12
|S22|
S22
2.10
0.303
-110
6.71
-32.9
0.036
-28.1
0.563
-162.5
2.15
0.283
-108
6.35
-42.7
0.04
-42.6
0.61
-178
2.20
0.269
-108
5.98
-49.8
0.042
-55
0.63
168.4
2.25
0.260
-109
5.7
-56.6
0.042
-67.4
0.64
155.4
2.30
0.254
-111
5.37
-63.4
0.043
-80
0.64
144
2.35
0.250
-114.6
5.08
-69.7
0.043
-92
0.632
134.4
2.40
0.241
-120
4.82
-75.7
0.04
-104
0.626
127
2.45
0.230
-129
4.55
-81.5
0.037
-114
0.625
121
2.50
0.218
-139
4.37
-87
0.035
-122
0.635
116
|S22|
S11
-102.2
0.684
S21
-36.2
0.025
S12
-10.36
0.46
S22
-157
0.59
-106.12
0.662
-45.2
0.029
-21.6
0.49
-172
2.20
0.591
-111.15
0.644
-52.8
0.032
-35.3
0.51
176.7
2.25
0.596
-117.3
0.63
-60.4
0.033
-50.4
0.54
165
2.30
0.594
-125.2
0.621
-69
0.036
-62.2
0.56
154.5
2.35
0.58
-134
0.608
-77.8
0.037
-76.5
0.58
145.2
2.40
0.548
-144
0.589
-87.8
0.038
-96
0.6
136.5
2.45
0.506
-154.4
0.556
-98
0.035
-109
0.62
129
2.50
0.469
-164
0.519
-107
0.029
-120
0.63
122
FREQUENCY (GHz)
|S11|
2.10
2.15
|S21|
|S12|
FREQUENCY (GHz)
|S11|
S11
FREQUENCY (GHz)
|S11|
S11
1.70
0.612
-101.2
2.10
0.590
-152
1.75
0.637
-105
2.15
0.600
-161
1.80
0.624
-111.5
2.20
0.604
-171
1.85
0.615
-116
2.25
0.619
180
1.90
0.607
-121
2.30
0.634
171
1.95
0.603
-128
2.35
0.651
162.7
2.00
0.598
-135
2.40
0.663
154
2.45
0.675
147
2.50
0.690
142
______________________________________________________________________________________
25