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50069552
General Information
General information
This manual is written for service technicians and the measuring system should only be repaired by qualified personnel. This service manual describes the measuring systems Promag 30/33/35S and 39. It is valid for software versions V1.01.XX (amplifier) and V1.00.XX (communications module) and above. Further informations on updating and supplements are available from your local Endress + Hauser Sales Office. The operating manuals for the measuring systems Promag 30 (BA008D/06/e/...), Promag 33 (BA009D/06/e/...), Promag 35S (BA021D/06/e/...) and Promag 39 (BA024D/06/e/...).are also part of this service manual.
Safety
Warning The instruments are built and checked according to EN 61010, Protection Measures for Electronic Equipment for measurement, Control, regulation and Laboratory Procedures and have left the factory in a safe and perfect condition. When removing the housing cover under power, the protection status is no longer valid. Therefore, always switch off the power supply before opening the instrument. Ex devices should only be opened after the mains voltage is switched off and after a minimum cooling time of 10 minutes. Do not carry out repairs or soldering in hazardous areas. Under no circumstances should soldering of the boards be carried out by service engineers. Do not unsolder any SMD components. All existing regulations covering Ex boards must be strictly adhered to! All local regulations concerning the operation and repair of electrical instruments must be strictly observed.
Summary of Contents
Summary of contents
Page
2.
3.
Appliance overview
Promag A
Promag D
1. Troubleshooting
1.
1.1
Instructions on troubleshooting
Response of the measuring system to faults or alarms
Response of measuring system
22 23
Promag 33/35S/39
22 23 22 23
Promag 30
Current output set to 0 or 2 mA according to programmed Error message shown on display Relay contact* Relay 1 = open Signal outputs respond according to programmed
response on error
22 23
22 23
Error message shown on the display Response of Relay 2 according to configuration Error output (Relay 1) not affected EPD installed: signal outputs respond according to
programmed response on error
* Factory set Relay 1 = make contact set. The break contact can also be set
as required by using a jumper on the communications board (see Page 27).
Note ! Positive zero return and simulation: The response of the measuring system is changed if these functions are activated. They should be deactivated during diagnosis (troubleshooting). Please refer to the section on positive zero return and simulation in the operating manual.
1. Troubleshooting
1.2
Is the fuse in the wiring compartment OK? no yes Replace the fuse! (Ratings on Page 20)
Does the status output have high resistance? (open collector = non-conducting) (open collector = non conducting) no No system or process error is present: check the outputs and parameters.
yes
Does the status output have low resistance if a 3...30 VDC voltage is present at the auxiliary output?
no
yes
There is a system error present! With local display: ERROR indication! Check the electronics (see Page 13 onwards) and replace if required. With the service tool Prospy the error and history of previous errors can be read out.
1. Troubleshooting
1.3
Is the power supply voltage present across Terminals 1 and 2? no yes Check wiring!
Is the fuse in the wiring compartement OK? no yes Replace the fuse! (Ratings on Page 20)
Does the display light up? no yes Switch off the power supply and switch it on again while pressing the +/- keys simultaneously. The system starts with maximum contrast in English language.
yes
no
If the positive zero return, current output or frequency simulation are activated, then switch off these functions! Other status messages are to be noted.
Is there an error message on the display? no yes Is there a system error or instrument error?
F:.....
No system or process error is present. Check the wiring of the output signal cable or other possible sources of error. (See Page 8 onwards.)
no
yes Use diagnosis function to call up the error description. Carry out corrective procedures (see following pages).
Program the instrument according to process conditions or change the process parameters (e.g. flow velocity < 10 m/s). See also the descriptions of process errors in the operating manual Section 6.
1. Troubleshooting
1.4
Promag 33/35S/39: Error description by calling diagnosis function or check error output (relay 1). Promag 30: ERROR indication (with local display orProspy) or check status output. Switch off positive zero return or simulation function if they are activated for error messages!
Error message F:.. and system errors F: SYSTEM ERROR POWER SUPPLY
Cause
LOW VOLTAGE DETECTED The power unit is supplying a voltage which is too low:
Remedial action
Replace power unit. Check mains voltage to instrument and increase it if necessary.
Replace power unit. Check mains voltage to instrument and increase it if necessary. Check coil, see Page 20 for coil resistances, check wiring. See SAPS table on Page 21 and compare with the setting of the sample rate in the function group Sensor data. Replace electronics.
1. Troubleshooting
Cause
Promag 33/35S/39: DAT FAILURE Error on access to DAT data (calibration values of sensor).
Remedial action
Re-enter sensor data and store. Replace DAT and re-enter sensor data Emergency mode: Deactivate DAT. Caution! The data is lost when the power supply is switched off. Note! The DAT data are also stored in the Com-Module from software version 2.01 upwards.
Promag 30: DAT failure: Current output set to 0/2 mA or ERROR indication with local display. ROM / RAM FAILURE Error on access to program memory (ROM) or working memory (RAM) of the processor:
Replace DAT. Note! DAT for Promag 30 can be programmed in a Promag 33 instrument or by means of the Prospy software.
Amplifier defective.
Replace amplifier board. GAIN ERROR AMPLIFIER Gain error of the measuring amplifier:
Temperature compensation
defective,
Replace amplifier board. Replace amplifier board. 1. Communication module defective: replace. 2. If still defective replace amplifier board. 3. Measure at V6 using oscilloscope (see Page 14 onwards).
Amplifier defective.
NO AMPLIFIER RESPONSE (Promag 33/35S/39 only) Incorrect data transmission between communication module and amplifier.
1. Troubleshooting
Cause
The value entered has not been accepted by the amplifier.
Remedial action
Repeat entry Check whether other changes to parameters have been accepted. If these are not accepted either, then replace electronics.
MODULE NOT COMPATIBLE Communication module and measuring amplifier are not compatible.
EEPROM FAILURE Error on access to EEPROM data Replace Com-Module. (process and calibration data of Com-Module). RAM FAILURE Error on access to the working memory (RAM). ROM FAILURE Error on access to the program memory (ROM). Replace Com-Module.
Replace EPROM
(IC 4 on Com-Module) Replace Com-Module if still not OK
LOW VOLTAGE DETECTED DC/DC converter on the ComReplace Com-Module. Module provides insufficient power voltage. VOLTAGE REFERENCE Voltage reference unit of the Com- Replace Com-Module. Module is outside tolerance, i.e. correct functioning of the current output is not guaranteed.
10
1. Troubleshooting
Cause
Remedial action
Switch off power supply and press the +/- keys. Switch on power supply again. The system starts with maximum contrast in English language. Replace display unit. Replace communication module.
Keyboard does not respond Programming level is not accessed with personal code number (factory setting 33, 35S, 39)
Clean keypad. Replace display. Open programming level with service code number 4685 and read off the CODE in the system parameters.
Check process and sensor data. Reprogram if necessary. Ensure that the measuring tube is completely filled. A flowmeter with EPD may need to be used. Increase system pressure or install gas separator upstream of the flowmeter. Check coil connector at the
be required (see Page 18/19). remote version (mixing up e.g. Terminal 41 with 42), leads to neg. signal. Clean electrodes inside the measuring tube. Clean periodically Insulating coat on the or increase flow velocity if electrodes. possible. Measure resistance between electrode core and screen (>500 V) with dry sensor. Electronics must be disconnected! Check Iref with oscilloscope (see 1.5). Measure resistance between terminals 14 and 41/42 (>500V) (at sensor). Electronics must be disconnected!
Note!
If the coil insulation is low caused by condensation humidity, cleaning with concentrated alcohol may help!
11
1. Troubleshooting
System errors
Cause
Remedial action
Measure the conductivity of the medium. Another measuring principle may have to be used. Ensure that the measuring tube is completely filled. A flowmeter with EPD may need to be used Increase system pressure or install gas separator upstream of the flowmeter.
Strongly fluctuating Conductivity of the medium is too low output signal with stable flow
between the electrode and connection board with a continuity tester or multimeter. The sensor must be replaced if there is an open or short circuit. Note! Flow signal is zero when short circuit. Check connection print/ electrode plug before exchanging sensor. Increase time constant in order to
Application with plastic tubing and high equalising currents (e.g. stack gas desulphurisation systems)
Switch off power supply and measure with an ammeter the current between the electrode connection and the ground potential of the Promag (measuring tube must be full). Grounding disks must be used if a current is detected. Activate the functions using the keypad (see operating manual or programming matrix Page 34).
12
1. Troubleshooting
1.5
Checking the measuring amplifier at test points TP2/TP Field and TPIref/TPField
The test points for Promag 30/33/35S are located on the connection plug of theFlowjack (see Fig. 7, Page 16). At the moment the Promag 39 can be checked at the rear pins (see Fig. 11, Page 19). Open the electronics compartment and connect theFlowjack flow simulator (for connection see Page 16). Simulate sensor signals with theFlowjack. Using a two-channel oscilloscope, you can now check the signals of the test points TP2/TP and TPIREF/TPFIELD against ground. FIELD Results TP2/TPField: The signals at TP2 must be a mirror image for every field switching. If this is not the case then the measuring amplifier must be replaced.
TPField
TP2
Results TPIref/TPField: The graph of TPIref must show a peak with every field switching. If this is not the case, then the H-circuit on the measuring amplifier is defective. The amplifier board and the power supply board have to be replaced.
TPField
TPIref
If graphs such as these are given then the power supply unit and the measuring amplifier are functioning correctly (Promag 30). With the Promag 33/35S/39 the communication module has also to be checked (see Page 14 onwards.). If the transmitter electronics are operating correctly then check the sensor (see Page 16).
13
1. Troubleshooting
1.6
The operation of the communication module and the amplifier board can be checked with a two-channel oscilloscope. For Promag 33/35S the terminals of the oscilloscope are connected to the pin block V6 of the measuring amplifier (see Page 25/26). The assignment of the pin strip is shown in Fig. 3. For Promag 39 TXD/RXD can be accessed only by the pin strips (see Fig. 11, Page 19)
TXD
RXD
14
1. Troubleshooting
TXD
RXD
TXD
RXD
15
1. Troubleshooting
1.7
Checking any electronics connected can be carried out by simulating the signals of the current output and also the signal of the frequency output. The functioning of the simulation mode cannot be attributed to the functionality of the Promag electronics. The current output is activated in the function group ANALOG OUTPUT and the frequency output is activated in the function group PULSE OUTPUT. The desired values are also programmed in these function groups.
1.8
Sensor signals are simulated using theFlowjack. The Flowjack is connected via the two plug contacts on the measuring amplifier board of the Promag 30/33/35S (see Fig. 7). The electrode cable must first be removed from the pin strip V5.
1.9
Short circuit measuring electrode/measuring electrode (measure with empty pipe) Short circuit measuring electrode/ground Short circuit of sensor coil (coil resistance see Page 20) Open sensor coil (coil resistance see Page 20).
16
1. Troubleshooting
Download: Downloading the complete program configuration of the Promag into the PC. Storing the configuration on the PC. Modifying the programming on the PC. Upload: Restore changed or modified data from PC to the Promag.
17
2. Electrical Data
2.
2.1
Electrical Data
Connection diagram for remote version Promag 30/33 (FS)
Promag 30/33 D, H, F Transmitter Promag 30/33 A Transmitter
Sensor
Fig. 9: Electrical connection for remote version Promag 30/33 (FS) Note: The connection area is integrated in the housing of thePromag A EPD - Empty Pipe Detection
Sensor
2.2
18
2. Electrical Data
2.3
2.4
The same cable is used for both the Promag 30 and Promag 33 .
Cable specifications Coil cable 2 x 0.5 mm - PVC cable with common screen Cable resistance: Promag 30/33/39: Promag 35S: Capacitance (core/core, grounded screen):
2 2
Signal cable
3 x 0.38 mm - PVC cable with common screen and individually screened cores 2 With optional Empty Pipe Detection (EPD): 4 x 0.38 mm - PVC cable Cable resistance: Capacitance (core/screen):
19
2. Electrical Data
2.5
Cable length/conductivity
The permissible cable length Lmax between sensor and transmitter of >10 m is determined by the conductivity of the medium to be measured (see Fig. 12). If the EPD function is installed, then the maximum distance is 10 meters. The total cable resistance may not exceed 2.5, even with cable length >50 m.
Conductivity [ S/cm]
Permissible range
Fig. 12: Cable length of remote version governed by the conductivity of the medium
2.6
Fuse ratings
The fuses for the Promag 30/33/35S are accessible in the terminal compartment (Ex versions on the power supply board). The fuse for thePromag 39 is on the power supply board (see Page 24f). Power unit: 85...260 VAC Promag 30/33/35S/39 Promag 30/33/39 Ex version 1 A (slow blow) 1 A (slow blow, sand filled) Power unit: 20...55 VAC Power unit: 16...62 VDC 2,5 A (slow blow) 2.5 A (slow blow, sand filled)
DN 25...100 DN 125...300 DN 350...600 DN 600...1200 DN 1200...2000 Promag 30/33/39 F (Pulsmag F) Promag 35S 145 5% 140 5% 160 5% ---
Promag H
20
2. Electrical Data
2.8
If the sampling rates are set too high then the coil current cannot attain its optimum value. This is shown by e.g. measuring error. With the Promag 33/35S/39 the electronics generate the error message F: SYSTEM ERROR POWER SUPPLY: COIL CURRENT. With thePromag 33/35S/39 the sampling rate can also be called up in the function groupSENSOR DATA. This can be compared with the maximum permissible values in the following table.
Max. sampling rate (SAPS) for Promag 30/33/39 and sensors A/D/F power supply DN 2 4 8 10 15 25 32 40 50 65 80 100 125 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 600 700 750 800 900 1000 1050 1200 AC 50 Hz 12.5 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 10 10 10 8.3 8.3 8.3 7.14 7.14 6.25 6.25 5.00 4.55 4.17 4.17 3.57 3.33 3.13 AC 60 Hz 12 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 10 10 10 7.5 7.5 7.5 6.67 6.67 6.00 6.00 5.00 4.62 4.29 4.29 3.53 3.33 3.16 DC 13.8 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 13.8 13.8 13.8 9.2 9.2 9.2 7.9 7.9 7.9 6.87 6.87 6.11 6.11 5.00 4.58 4.20 4.20 3.43 3.23 3.05
AC 50 Hz 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 12.5 16.7 -
AC 60 Hz 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 12 15 -
DC 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.3 13.8 18.3 -
AC 50 Hz 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 -
AC 60 Hz 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 -
DC 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 -
21
3.
3.1
Warning! Danger from electric shock! Switch off the power supply before unscrewing the cover to the electronic
compartment of the transmitter housing.Befor opening Ex devices wait ten minutes after switching off the power supply. When replacing boards, ensure that the markings are identical (Part-No.). Exchange Ex modules only against Ex modules. Local power voltages and frequencies must agree with the technical specifications for the power supply board used.
Switch off the power supply! Loosen the locking clamp (3 mm Allen screw) and unscrew the cover to the electronics compartment. Remove the local display unit by removing the ribbon cable. Remove the two-pole plug of the connecting cable by simultaneously pressing the locking unit of the power supply board. Also remove the cable board of the screened electrode signal cable from the amplifier board. Option EPD Empty Pipe Detection: Loosen the two-pole pin terminal on the amplifier board. Loosen the two Phillips screws of the board support. Carefully remove the support approx. 4 - 5 cm out of the transmitter housing. Remove the plug connection to the coil current cable from the power supply board. Also remove the plug of the ribbon cable (= connecting the terminal compartment) from the amplifier board (for Promag 30 from the amplifier board and for Promag 33/35S from the communication board. 10 If necessary, remove the DAT module from the particular pin strip of the amplifier board. 9
5 6
Required when replacing the amplifier board (transferring old DAT to new board)
Required when replacing defective DAT (plugging new DAT on old amplifier board). 11 The complete transformer electronics unit can now be removed from the housing together with the board support. 12 Remove the appropriate electronics board and replace. 13 Installation is done in reverse sequence.
Fig. 13: Replacing the electronic boards (e. g. Promag 30, LC display optional)
22
Warning! Danger from electric shock! Switch off the power supply before unscrewing the cover to the electronic
Switch off the power supply before pulling the cassette out of the rack. Otherwise you may destroy the When replacing boards, ensure that the markings are identical (Part No.) Local power voltages and frequencies must agree with the technical specifications for the power
supply board used. coil circuit.
Required when replacing the amplifier board (transferring old DAT to new board)
Required when replacing defective DAT (plugging new DAT on old amplifier board). If necessary exchange display board behind the front plate..
23
Socket
board
Socket
board
Mounting screw
Socket
board
Socket
board
24
test point 2
test point 1
fuse Fig. 17
Pin strip for connecting the flow simulator Flowjack Test point 2 Mounting screws
Connecting terminals Empty Pipe Detection: Terminal 1 : cable screening (red) Terminal 2 : signal cable (yellow)
Socket
Miniature switches No. 1...10 Pin strip for DAT module Socket
Mounting screw
Fig. 18
25
Connecting terminals Empty Pipe Detection: Terminal 1 : cable screening (red) Terminal 2 : signal cable (yellow)
Fig. 19
Mounting pin
Sockets
Test point 2
Fig. 20
26
27
Fig. 23
28
3.2
29
3.3
Components
Caution!
The original DAT module of the updated instrument must be used!
3.4
The following components are required for updating the power supply:
Components
Caution!
The original DAT module of the updated instrument must be used!
3.5
Updating options
Procedure
Change the electronics compartment cover and install the local display. Connect to the amplifier board (see Page 25f); version 2.01.xx or above possible.
Promag 33/35S/39:
HART RS 485/E+H-Rackbus RS 485/auxiliary input Exchange the complete electronics module against one having the required hardware and software (see Page 25f).
30
3.6
The Promag measuring system is protected against electromagnetic interference and fulfils the standards EN 50081-1, EN 50082-2 and NAMUR recommendations. However, should problems arise in the direct vicinity of frequency converters, phase controllers or other sources of strong electromagnetic radiation (radio waves, microwaves, X-rays, etc.), then the following procedures should be carried out:
Caution!
This is not permitted for piping with cathodic protection.
Fig. 25: Ground in areas with strong electrical interference Grounding in electrically stark interference fields
3.7
The instrument parameters of the Promag 30 can be set using the miniature switches. These are found on the amplifier board (see Fig. 18). The cover to the electronic compartment must be removed to set the switches.
Warning!
Switch off the power supply before opening the cover to the electronic compartment.
Miniature switch No. 1...10 (factory set)
switch
ON OFF 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Creep suppression
ON
1
System units
US units [gal]
3
Current range
ON
4
ON
ON
ON
0...20 mA
OFF
OFF
SI units 3 3 [dm , m ]
2
4...20 mA
3
OFF
OFF
OFF
Fig. 26: Setting the miniature switches for the various functions of the Promag 30
31
3.8
With the Promag 30 local display the following parameters can be read off directly at the measuring point: Flow quantity and/or totaliser value Technical units (SI/US) Process conditions (creep suppression, empty pipe, etc.) Error messages
Selecting and activating various functions may be done using the three operating keys. These are accessible by unscrewing the cover of the electronics compartment. The keys are moved using a thin rod. Switching takes approx. 0.5...0.8 seconds.
Jumper
Left side: The auxiliary input is configured for measured value Right side: The auxiliary input is configured for totaliser reset
LCD
All measured values, operating and status messages are shown here.
11 Display segments
The appropriate segments serve to identify the technical units, instrument and process conditions:
Actual technical units Creep understepped (low flow cutoff) Velocity of medium >12.5 m/s (overflow) System fault (Error) Partial pipe filling (Empty Pipe; Empty Pipe Detection)
Totaliser reset
The totaliser is reset to 0 using this key (possible with function tot only)
Display function
The required function (= display mode) is selected using this key. Continuous pressing of the key runs through the various functions:
Actual flowrate Actual totaliser value Number of overflows of the totaliser display Alternating display flow <=> totaliser Empty Pipe Detection Empty pipe setting Full pipe setting Test function to check the display elements
Selecting technical units Switching Empty Pipe Detection on/off Starting full/empty pipe setting
Fig. 27: Local display Promag 30 and function elements
32
3.9
Operation of the Promag 33/35S transmitter is carried out using three optical keypads. The Promag 39 is operated by three push buttons.
Selecting the individual function groups within the E+H programming matrix is done by operating the operating keys in sequence. The diagnosis function is activated by simultaneously pressing the +/- keys.
Procedure:
1 2 3 4
Enter the <GROUP SELECTION> Select the function group Select function Return to HOME position after programming
33
34
35
36
Order No.
see sparepart list 50068175
Display module
B B Display module Promag 30 Display module Promag 33/35S 50063475 50059324
Filter board
C C C C C C Filter board Promag 20...55V AC, 16...62 V DC Filter board Promag 85...260V AC Filter board Promag 20...55 V AC, 16...62 V DC, EX Filter board Promag 85...260V AC, Ex Filter board Promag 35S, 20...55 V AC, 16...62 V DC Filter board Promag 35S, 85...260V AC 50073296 50073295 50069615 50069614 50074679 50074678
Connection board
D Connection board Promag 50058490
Housing
E E E 2 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 8 8 9 10 11 12 13 Housing Promag 20...55V AC, 16...62V DC Housing Promag 85...260V AC Housing Promag E+H blue Seal for connecting board Fuse 250 V AC T 2A50 Fuse 250 V AC T 1A00 Fuse cover Cable conduit plate Promag Strain release unit Promag-PMF Locking clamp Cable gland PG 13.5 Cable gland PG 13.5/M20 x 1.5 Cable gland PG 13.5/NPT 1/2 Cable gland PG 13.5/G 1/2 Cover Promag display module Cover Promag for blind version Cover Promag terminal compartment O-Ring 113.90 x 3.53 Sealing plugs for PG 11/13.5 50059315 50059314 50057255 50058507 50049263 50017757 50060722 50058488 50056331 50058913 50020709 50049195 50049194 50064460 50059361 50056514 50056517 50059096 50049055
! 50 units
Small components
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Flat-head screws KA25 x 10 Fillister head screw M3 x 8 Fillister head screw M3 x 8 Fillister head screw M4 x 12 Fillister head screw M4 x 10 Allen screw M4 x 16 Spring washer M4 Spring washer M4 Ground wire terminal Ground terminal Service label Promag 30 Service label Promag 33 (blind version) Service label Promag 33 (display version) Service label Promag 35S ! Minimum quantity 37
Service labels
Order No.
see spare part list ! 10 units 50019159 50017757 ! 10 units ! 50 units 50060722 50061301 50075431 50075000 50020024 50020017 50020016 50020005 50020214 50019345 50017438 50020022 50020020
Housing
! ! ! ! 10 units 50 units 50 units 50 units
38