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Report out

PDO
STOP Progress
Assessment
May 4 & 5

May 7 2002
Wil Kolk
Sen. Consultant

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Scope of the Assessment
❏ To make a quick assessment of the progress
made by PDO with the STOP program, since
the
introduction in 1999
❏ To offer recommendations to support PDO’s
efforts to obtain the full benefits of the
STOP
program

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Meetings
❏ Fahud
- Cross section of the PDO
organization,
(Operators through Site manager)
- HSE manager Galfar
❏ Main office in Muscat
- PDO HSE managers/professionals (5)

- HSE manager BEC


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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Gratitude

I like to express my gratitude for the


hospitality,
co-operation and openess experienced
during my
visit and in the meetings

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Objective of STOP for
Supervision
To train each member of line
management to eliminate injuries from
his or her area of responsibility by:
❏ Skillfully observing people while
they work
❏ Reinforcing safe work practices
❏ Correcting and preventing
recurrence of unsafe acts

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
The causes of injuries

Fatalities
Lost Time Injuries
Medical Treatment
First-aid Cases

• Unsafe acts & Unsafe


conditions
• 96% / 4 %

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
The Dynamics of Safety Culture
Injuries

Management Commitment Personal Commitment Team Building


Condition of Employment Self-Managing Team Commitment
Discipline Self-Discipline Development in Team
Rules Self-Responsibility Help Others Conform
Supervisory Control Personal Goals Value for Each Other
Value for People Care for Self Team Goals

Time

Dependent Independent Interdependent

Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
How did the STOP training go
in PDO ?

❏ Fahud OFO & OFE


- Recommended cascade steps were
strictly followed, with exception that
the
focal point remained the leader
- Goal group was expanded with
senior
technicians and technicians
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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
How did the training go
(cont’d) ?

❏ HES and Drilling Department


- Not all members of goal groups were
trained (availability, turn over)
- Short cuts were taken in the
recommended
steps (STOP program came together
with
other initiatives)
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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Recommendations for STOP
training

❏ Identify who need “fresh” STOP


training or
who need to complete their STOP
training
❏ Provide STOP training as identified to
be
required
❏ Use leaders of the original multiplier
team
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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
On going phase in STOP
program

❏ Scheduled safety observation tours


(STOP audits)
- always reported

❏ Ad Hoc observations
- reported/not reported

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Successes in on going phase

Fahud

- safety awareness increased

- line management takes more action


- more insight into what is going on
- friendship increased
- good quality observations and actions
- operators & technicians participate
- site manager plays an active role,
reviews
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quality and quantity of cards (awards)
Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Successes in on going phase
(cont’d)
❏ At several other operations, the site
manager
or the HSE manager push the system ,

resulting in a high number of reported

observations
❏ The corporate HSE group has energy
for the
program
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(demonstrates to have value for it)
Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Known Pitfalls
❏ Lack of demonstrated commitment
from
● Top management

● Line management

❏ Not using the STOP Safety


Observation Cycle
Failure to
● Decide

● To insist on immediate action

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
DuPont Safety Principles
❏ All injuries and occupational illnesses
can and
must be prevented.
❏ Safety is everyone’s responsibility.
❏ MANAGEMENT IS DIRECTLY
ACCOUNTABLE FOR PREVENTING
INJURIES & OCCUPATIONAL ILLNESSES
❏ Safety is a condition of employment.
❏ Safety AUDITS must be conducted.
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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
People Safety Management

Policy
Organization Responsibility &
Accountability
Goals &
Objectives

Incident
Investigations Visible
Management
Commitment Standards

Supportive Motivation
Safety
Personnel
Audits Training

Communication

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Known Pitfalls
❏ Lack of demonstrated commitment
from
● Top management

● Line management

❏ Not using the STOP Safety


Observation Cycle
Failure to
● Decide

● To insist on immediate action

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
The Safety Observation Cycle
DECIDE REPORT

STOP ACT

OBSERVE

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Known Pitfalls (cont’d)

❏ Setting up unhealthy competitions


and card quotas

❏ Viewing STOP as punitive

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Identified obstacles
(challenges)

❏ Language problems
❏ Cultural differences
❏ Difficult to find people at certain
locations
❏ Short term contractors

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Recommendations for on
going phase

❏ Move from quota for number of cards


to
number of scheduled observation tours
❏ Determine safety statistics per
location,
celebrate successes
❏ Share best practices
- link with contractor programs
- audit results as leading indicator
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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Recommendations for on
going phase (cont’d)

❏ Review STOP administration


❏ Review observation tours in
accident/incident
investigations as one of the possible
key
factors (why did we not see this
before?)
❏ Repeat a progress assessment after
some
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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Scheduled safety observation
tours

❏ Develop schedule
- ~ 30-45 minutes
- cross boundaries
❏ Follow-up that schedule is adhered to
❏ Restrict delegates
❏ Dedicate audits to safety
❏ Decide on reporting ad hoc
observations

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
Concluding

The STOP program requires time and


effort
from the entire organization, and in
particular
from Management

But this pro active tool also yields a lot


- less pain and suffering
- less costs, time and effort associated
with
injuries
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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.
How to contact us

Dubai:
ahmad.salem@are.dupont.com

The Netherlands
wil.kolk@bel.dupont.com

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Copyright © 2001 E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company. All rights reserved.

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