Inside RAC

Julian Dyke Independent Consultant

Web Version
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Agenda

Introduction to RAC

Memory Structures
The Buffer Cache

Global Cache Services

The Library Cache Global Enqueue Services

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Introduction to RAC
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What is RAC?

Multiple instances running on separate servers (nodes) Single database on shared storage accessible to all nodes Instances exchange information over an interconnect network

Instance 1 Node 1 Local Disk

Interconnect

Instance 2

Node 2
Shared Storage Local Disk

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Architecture
Public Network Private Network (Interconnect) Instance 1 Instance 2

Node 1 Storage Network

Node 2

Shared Storage

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Some Definitions

Resource Object to which access must be controlled at instance level Enqueue Memory structure that serializes access to a resource

Global Resources Object to which access must be controlled at cluster level

Global Enqueue Locks and enqueues which need to be consistent between all instances

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Some Definitions...

Global Resource Directory (GRD) Records current state and owner of each resource Contains convert and write queues Distributed across all instances in cluster Maintained by GCS and GES Global Cache Services (GCS) Implements cache coherency for database Coordinates access to database blocks for instances Global Enqueue Services (GES) Controls access to other resources (locks) including library cache and dictionary cache Performs deadlock detection

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Background Processes
DIAG LMON LCK LMD LMS LGWR CKPT ARCH Datafiles Controlfiles DBWR DBWR LGWR CKPT ARCH SGA UGA UGA SGA PMON

SMON

SMON

PMON

DIAG LMON LCK LMD LMS

Instance 1

Instance 2

Redo Logs
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Redo Logs

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Background Processes

LMSn Global Cache Service Process

Manage requests for data access across cluster

Up to 20 in Oracle 10.1 LMS0-LMS9 LMSa-LMSj Up to 36 in Oracle 10.2 LMS0-LMS9 LMSa-LMSz

In Oracle 10.1 and above, number of GCS server processes can be configured using gcs_server_processes parameter Default value is 1 (single CPU system)

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Background Processes

LCK0 Instance Enqueue Process

Manages instance resource requests cross-instance call operations Assists LMS processes Formerly known as lock process In 9.0.1 and below, number of lock processes may be configurable using _gc_lck_procs parameter

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Background Processes

LMD0 Global Enqueue Service Daemon

Manages requests for global enqueues Updates status of enqueues when granted to / revoked from an instance One LMD0 process per instance In 8.1.7 and below number of lock daemons may be configurable using _lm_dlmd_processes parameter

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Background Processes

LMON Global Enqueue Service Monitor

One LMON process per instance Monitors cluster to maintain global enqueues and resources

Manages instance and process expirations recovery processing for cluster enqueues

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Background Processes

DIAG - Diagnosibility Process

Collects diagnostic data in the event of a failure Creates subdirectories in BACKGROUND_DUMP_DEST directory In Oracle 9.0.1 and above can be disabled using _diag_daemon parameter Do not try this on a production system

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Fixed Tables

Memory structures externalized in X$ tables Instance specific Underlying structures for dynamic performance views Can contain Structures accessed directly from executable X$KSLLD => V$LATCHNAME X$KSUSD => V$STATNAME Structures accessed directly from SGA X$KSUSE => V$SESSION X$KSUPR => V$PROCESS Executable and/or SGA structures joined in PGA X$KQLFXPL => V$SQL_PLAN X$KGLOB => V$SQL, V$SQL_AREA

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Dynamic Performance Views

In a RAC environment each V$ view has an equivalent GV$ view GV$ view includes INST_ID column. For example V$SGA
NAME VALUE VARCHAR2(20) NUMBER

GV$SGA
INST_ID NAME VALUE NUMBER VARCHAR2(20) NUMBER

In Oracle 9.2 and below PARALLEL_MIN_SERVERS must be >= number of hosts to use GV$ views In Oracle 10.1 and above PZnn background processes are used to return data on remote hosts e.g. PZ99

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CATCLUST.SQL

Some additional views/synonyms are created for RAC databases using $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/catclust.sql
Synonym Name V$GES_CONVERT_LOCAL V$GES_CONVERT_REMOTE V$GES_LATCH V$GES_RESOURCE View Name V$DLM_CONVERT_LOCAL V$DLM_CONVERT_REMOTE V$DLM_LATCH V$DLM_RESS

V$GES_STATISTICS
V$GES_TRAFFIC_CONTROLLER GV$GES_CONVERT_LOCAL GV$GES_CONVERT_REMOTE GV$GES_LATCH GV$GES_RESOURCE GV$GES_STATISTICS GV$GES_TRAFFIC_CONTROLLER

V$DLM_MISC
V$DLM_TRAFFIC_CONTROLLER GV$DLM_CONVERT_LOCAL GV$DLM_CONVERT_REMOTE GV$DLM_LATCH GV$DLM_RESS GV$DLM_MISC GV$DLM_TRAFFIC_CONTROLLER

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ORADEBUG

ORADEBUG includes LKDEBUG Must be run by user with SYSDBA privilege

SQL> ORADEBUG LKDEBUG HELP Usage:lkdebug [options] -l [r|p] <enqueue pointer> -r <resource pointer> -b <gcs shadow pointer> -p <process id> -P <process pointer> -O <i1> <i2> <types> -a <res/lock/proc> -A <res/lock/proc> -a <res> [<type>] -a convlock -A convlock -a convres -A convres Enqueue Object Resource Object GCS shadow Object client pid Process Object Oracle Format resname all <res/lock/proc> pointer all <res/lock/proc> contexts all <res> pointers by an optional type all converting enqueue (pointers) all converting enqueue contexts all res ptr with converting enqueues all res contexts with converting enqueues

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ORADEBUG

Continued...
list all resource names list all resource hash bucket counts Traffic controller info summary of all enqueue types GES SGA summary info request for remastering this object at current instance request for dissolving remastering of this object at current instance

-a name -a hashcount -t -s -k -m pkey <objectno> -m dpkey <objectno>

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Memory Structures

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Memory Areas

00000000 Executable

An Oracle process includes the following memory areas

Executable SGA Shared Libraries PGA/Session Heap Stack

20000000

SGA

40000000

Shared Libraries PGA Session Heap Stack

FFFFFFFF
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Shared Memory

Shared memory areas can be dumped to trace file using

$ sqlplus /nolog
SQL> CONNECT SYS/<password> AS SYSDBA Connected SQL> ORADEBUG SETMYPID ORADEBUG SETMYPID Statement processed ORADEBUG IPC SQL> ORADEBUG IPC Information written to trace file

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ORADEBUG IPC - Example

Area #0 `Fixed Size' containing Subareas 0-0 Total size 0000000000129968 Minimum Subarea size 00000000 Area Subarea Shmid Stable Addr Actual Addr 0 0 65537 0x00000020000000 0x00000020000000 Subarea size Segment size Fixed Area 000000000012a000 0000000010800000 Area #1 `Variable Size' containing Subareas 2-2 Total size 0000000010000000 Minimum Subarea size 00400000 Area Subarea Shmid Stable Addr Actual Addr 1 2 65537 0x00000020400000 0x00000020400000 Subarea size Segment size Variable Area 0000000010000000 0000000010800000 Area #2 `Redo Buffers' containing Subareas 1-1 Total size 00000000002d6000 Minimum Subarea size 00000000 Area Subarea Shmid Stable Addr Actual Add 2 1 65537 0x0000002012a000 0x0000002012a000 Subarea size Segment size 00000000002d6000 0000000010800000 Redo Buffers Area #3 `skgm overhead' containing Subareas 3-3 Total size 0000000000001000 Minimum Subarea size 00000000 Area Subarea Shmid Stable Addr Actual Addr 3 3 65537 0x00000030400000 0x00000030400000 Subarea size Segment size OS Specific 0000000000001000 0000000010800000
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Shared Global Area

Contains Fixed SGA Buffer Pool Shared Pool Large Pool Java Pool Streams Pool Redo buffers Buffer Pool includes Default cache Keep and Recycle cache 2K, 4K, 8K, 16K and 32K cache

Oracle 7.0 and above Oracle 8.0 and above Oracle 8.1.5 and above Oracle 10.1 and above

Oracle 8.0 and above Oracle 9.0.1 and above

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V$SGAINFO

Summarizes SGA pools

NAME BYTES RESIZEABLE VARCHAR2(32) NUMBER VARCHAR2(3)

SELECT * FROM v$sgainfo;

NAME BYTES RESIZEABLE -------------------------------- ---------- ---------Fixed SGA Size 1218920 No Redo Buffers 2973696 No Buffer Cache Size 176160768 Yes Shared Pool Size 83886080 Yes Large Pool Size 4194304 Yes Java Pool Size 4194304 Yes Streams Pool Size 0 Yes Granule Size 4194304 No Maximum SGA Size 272629760 No Startup overhead in Shared Pool 46137344 No Free SGA Memory Available 0
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Granules

Introduced in Oracle 9.0.1 SGA divided into granules In Oracle 9.2 Unix granule size dependent on SGA_MAX_SIZE 4 mb SGA_MAX_SIZE <= 128 mb 16 mb SGA_MAX_SIZE > 128 mb

If SGA_MAX_SIZE not set explicitly then defaults to sum of individual pool parameters
SGA_MAX_SIZE cannot be dynamically modified

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Granules

In Oracle 10.1 and above SGA_MAX_SIZE dependent on SGA_TARGET

Granule size dependent on SGA_MAX_SIZE 4 mb SGA_MAX_SIZE <= 256 mb?? 16 mb SGA_MAX_SIZE > 256 mb ??
Granule size can be controlled using _ksmg_granule_size unsupported parameter

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X$KSMGE
Introduced

in Oracle 9.2 Describes individual granules

ADDR INDX INST_ID GRANNUM RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

Granule ID 0 1 2 3 6 Free Shared Pool Large Pool Java Pool Buffer Pool

GRANTYPE
GRANSTATE GRANFLAGS

NUMBER
VARCHAR2(16) NUMBER

INVALID (Free) ALLOCATED Granule Address

Granule Size Next granule ID Previous granule ID

LOCALITY
KSMAREANUM BASEADDR

NUMBER
NUMBER RAW(4)

GRANSIZE
GRANNEXT GRANPREV
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NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER

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Granules
4M SGA_TARGET = 260M SGA_MAX_SIZE = 260M GRANULE SIZE = 4M Fixed SGA + Redo Buffers 4M

Buffer Pool 172M

256M Large Pool 4M Java Pool 4M This is an example of an SGA mapped using X$KSMGE

Shared Pool 76M

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V$SGASTAT

Enhanced in Oracle 10.1 and above

POOL NAME VARCHAR2(12) VARCHAR2(26)

BYTES

NUMBER

In Oracle 10.2 describes around 700 memory areas

Shared Pool Large Pool 682 6

Java Pool
Streams Pool

4
4

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V$SGASTAT

RAC-specific areas include

ges big msg buffers ges deadlock xid freelist ges deadlock xid hash tab ges enqueue cur. usage pe ges enqueue max. usage pe ges enqueue multiple free ges enqueues ges ipc instance maps ges lmd process descripto ges lms process descripto ges process array ges process hash table ges recovery domain table ges regular msg buffers ges reserved msg buffers

gcs affinity gcs close obj gcs commit sga state gcs I/O statistics struct gcs mastership buckets

ges res mastership bucket

ges resource ges resource hash seq tab ges resource hash table ges resource pools ges scan queue array ges shared global area KCL buffer header KCL instance cache transf KCL lock contexts

gcs opaque in
gcs res hash bucket gcs res latch table gcs resource freelist arr gcs resource freelist dyn gcs resources gcs scan queue array gcs shadow locks dyn seg gcs shadow locks freelist gcs shadows

KCL lock state

KCL name table KCL partition table KCL region array KJXM msg statistics table

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V$SGASTAT

Significant RAC areas in Oracle 10.2

Name
gcs resources gcs shadows

Size(bytes)

Location

2298008 Segmented Array 1632280 Segmented Array

ges resource
ges enqueues ges big msg buffers

1257188 Heap
1625344 Segmented Array 3979396 Unknown

In Oracle 9.2 all five structures were stored in segmented arrays

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Permanent Areas

2AC00000
2B800000 2BC00000 2C000000 2C400000

Allocated at instance startup Contain structures such as processes sessions segmented arrays
SELECT ksmchptr, ksmchsiz FROM x$ksmsp WHERE ksmchcls = 'perm'; Address 2D034000 2D434000 2D834000 2DC34000 2DFFFD28 2E034000 Size 3981312 3549424 3963236 3980584 728 3919532

Heap

2C800000
2CC00000

2D000000
2D400000

2D800000
2DC00000 2E000000 2E400000 2E800000 2EF00000 2F000000

Permanent Area

2F400000 2F800000 2FC00000 30000000

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X$KSMSP

Externalises chunks in the shared pool

ADDR INDX INST_ID RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER

Description of chunk type Address of chunk Size including header Class Perm Recreate Freeable Free R-Free R-Freeable Type (recreate only) 0x18 - KGL Handle 0x24 - Fixed Allocation 0x74 - KQR PO 0x80 - KQR SO 0xFFF - Extended header

KSMCHIDX
KSMCHDUR KSMCHCOM

NUMBER
NUMBER VARCHAR2(16)

KSMCHPTR
KSMCHSIZ KSMCHCLS

RAW(4)
NUMBER VARCHAR2(8)

KSMCHTYP
KSMCHPAR

NUMBER
RAW(4)

Address of parent

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X$KSMSP

Some RAC components are stored in the shared pool heap

SELECT ksmchcom, SUM(ksmchsiz), COUNT(*) FROM x$ksmsp GROUP BY ksmchcom; gcs_mastership
gcs_res_hash_bu gcs_res_latch_t

4620
16396 7692

1
1 1

ges_res_masters
ges_resource

3084
619276

1
164

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Segmented Arrays

Used to store arrays of objects Array too large to fit in granule Array may grow dynamically Objects using segmented arrays include enqueues (locks) enqueue resources (resources) transactions transaction branches Segmented arrays managed recursively by segmented array Segmented arrays externalised in X$KSMDD

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Segmented Arrays
Segmented Arrays Call

Segmented Array Segmented Array Segmented Header Array

Enqueues

Segmented Array Header

Enqueue Resources

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X$KSMDD

Externalises segmented array headers

Name of array ADDR INDX INST_ID NAME ELEMENTS_CHUNK ITEMS_PT INITENTRIES NUMENTRIES CURENTRIES NUMCHUNKS ELEMSIZE FLAGS HEAP SECONDARY RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER VARCHAR2(30) NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER RAW(4) RAW(4) Number of chunks

Address of parent heap

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Segmented Arrays

In Oracle 10.2 there are three RAC-specific segmented arrays: GCS Resources GCS Shadows GES Enqueues In previous releases there were five segmented arrays: GCS Resources GCS Shadows GES Resources GES Shadows GES Messages

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Heaps

A heap consists of one or more extents Each heap extent occupies a single granule Each extent contains one or more chunks Each heap has a header containing list of used chunks list of free chunks
Heap Extent 0 Extent 1 Extent 2

Header

Free List

Chunks

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X$KSMHP

Externalises chunks in the heap

ADDR INDX INST_ID KSMCHDS KSMCHCOM KSMCHPTR KSMCHSIZ KSMCHCLS KSMCHTYP KSMCHPAR KSMCHOWN RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER RAW(4) VARCHAR2(16) RAW(4) NUMBER VARCHAR2(8) NUMBER RAW(4) RAW(4)

Can only be accessed using KSMCHDS e.g.

SELECT * FROM x$ksmhp WHERE ksmchds = HEXTORAW ('2CA54040');

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The Buffer Cache

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Buffer Headers

Each buffer has a buffer header Buffer headers are stored in same granule as buffers Buffer headers include Replacement list Hash list Pointer to buffer In RAC only pointer to Lock Element

Buffer Headers

Buffers

Granule
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X$BH
ADDR
INDX INST_ID HLADDR BLSIZ NXT_HASH PRV_HASH NXT_REPL PRV_REPL FLAG RFLAG SFLAG LRU_FLAG TS# FILE# DBARFIL DBABLK 43

RAW(4)
NUMBER NUMBER RAW(4) NUMBER RAW(4) RAW(4) RAW(4) RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

CLASS
STATE MODE_HELD CHANGES CSTATE LE_ADDR DIRTY_QUEUE SET_DS OBJ BA CR_SCN_BAS CR_SCN_WRP CR_XID_USN CR_XID_SLT CR_XID_SQN CR_UBA_FIL CR_UBA_BLK

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER RAW(4) NUMBER RAW(4) NUMBER RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

CR_UBA_SEQ
CR_UBA_REC CR_SFL CR_CLS_BAS CR_CLS_WRP LRBA_SEQ LRBA_BNO HSCN_BAS HSCN_WRP HSUB_SCN US_NXT US_PRV WA_NXT WA_PRV TCH TIM

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER RAW(4) RAW(4) RAW(4) RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER

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Single-Block Reads
Head of Hot End Head of Cold End

Block Number

42 71 92 0

71 92 34 0 3

92 34 72 0 3 4

34 72 45 4 2

87 72 33 45 42 52 11 4 2 1

72 33 45 42 52 71 11 4 1 2

33 45 42 52 71 66 11 1 2 0

45 42 52 71 66 49 11 1 2 0

Read Block 11 87 34 33 42 Set firsttouchat head Move buffer42 to head Insert block 71contents Update buffer count of cold Get touch counthead of cold Insert buffer at Get first available buffer available buffer on of block 34 forhotcold42 endblock 42 from cold71 to zero end from endend end

87 33 42 11
1

Touch Count

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Multi-Block Reads
DB_FILE_MULTIBLOCK_READ_COUNT = 4 Head of Hot End Head of Cold End

7 4 3 2 1 8 6 5

6 3 2 7 1 5

5 2 1 6

1 5

1 5

1 2 5 6

2 1 5 3 7 6

4 3 2 8 7 6 5 1

Read Block3 6 5 2 8 Read Block 1 7 4 Insert next fourtohead end Move buffers atblocksof Read block 1 availableend Move next four cold end Read block 2 to cold into Get next four availableof Move buffers head Insert block3 at cold 4 7 8 6 Get first four5 toblocks into cold endfrom cold end buffers from cold end buffers cold end

5 4 1

6 3 2

2 7 3

8 1 4

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Global Cache Services

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Read with No Transfer

N S 1 Request shared resource

Resource Master
Instance 3

Instance 2

2 Request granted

3 Read request

Instance 1

4 Block returned

Instance 4

Instance 2 requests current read on block

1318

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Read to Write Transfer

N S N 3 Block and resource status 2 Transfer block to Instance 1 for exclusive access 1 Request exclusive resource 4 Resource status Resource Master

1318
Instance 2

Instance 3

N X

1320
Instance 1 Instance 1 requests exclusive read on block

Instance 4

1318

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Write to Write Transfer

N S N 2 Transfer block to Instance 4 in exclusive mode Resource Master 1 Request block in exclusive mode

1318
Instance 2

Instance 3
4 Resource status

N X N

N X

1320
3 Block and resource status

1323
Instance 4

Instance 1
Instance 4 requests exclusive read on block

1318

Note that Instance 1 will create a past image (PI) of the dirty block

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Past Images

When an instance passes a dirty block to another instance it Flushes redo buffer to redo log

Retains past image (PI) of block in buffer cache PI is retained until another instance writes block to disk Used to reduce recovery times Recorded in V$BH.STATUS as PI Based on X$BH.STATE (value 8 in Oracle 10.2)

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Past Images
Buffer Cache UPDATE t1 SET c1 = 1324; 1328; 1327; 1326; 1325; COMMIT; Buffer Cache

1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329

1328 1329

UPDATE t1 SET c1 = 1329; COMMIT;

Instance 1

Instance 2

1323 1324 1325

1324 1325 1326

1328

1329

1329 1323

1326 1327

1327 1328

BlockUndo/Redoapplied froma DBWR hasis 1makesperform to Instance 42updates column Block 421table t1 contains Assume2subsequentlyto 42 Instance notmustrecovery Undo/redoupdated in to GCS transferswritten from Block 1needs block Instance is2 written buffer Undo/redo Crasheswritten 42 is Instance written changes block Block 42 is read from disk ContentsPastdisk Instance 2 lost Instance 42cachePast Image toInstance usesInstance yet recovery1 to by block 2 backof 1 Imageto disk blocktobuffer cache 42 single row in block are a Redo Log 1 1327 DBWR 1324 2 1329 1328 1326 1325 for back
Redo Log 2

Redo Log 1
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Write to Read Transfer

N S N S 1 Request block in shared mode Resource Master 2 Transfer block to Instance 1 in shared mode

1318
Instance 2 4 Resource status

Instance 3

N X N

N X S 3 Block and resource status

1320
Instance 1
Instance 2 requests current read on block

1323
Instance 4

1318

Note that in recent versions _fairness_threshold is used to avoid unnecessary lock conversions

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Fairness Threshold

Intended to prevent unnecessary lock downgrades when other instances only require read-only copies

For write to read transfers Writing instance retains X lock Reading instance retains null lock If _fairness_threshold reached then Writing instance downgrades X lock to S lock Reading instance receives S lock _fairness_threshold default value is 4

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Fairness Threshold
_fairness_threshold = 4

X S 1323
Instance 1

3 4 2 0 1

N S

Instance 2

Instance 1 22requests block to Instance 2 receives consistent Instance downgrades lockto Instance 2 requests blockwith Instance 1 sends consistent Instance receives 1 holds Assume instance Instance 1 sends with from Instance 1 sets counter to 2 Instance 1 sets counter to3 4 1 exclusiveread on block Shared S 2 instance 2 Instance Null lock Null lock Xread lock to lock

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Lock Elements

Contain embedded GCS Client structures (KJBL)

Buffer Header

Buffer Header

Buffer Header

Lock Element GCS Client

Lock Element GCS Client

Lock Element GCS Client

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V$LOCK_ELEMENT

Based on X$LE

LOCK_ELEMENT_ADDR INDX CLASS LOCK_ELEMENT_NAME MODE_HELD BLOCK_COUNT RELEASING

RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

ACQUIRING
INVALID FLAGS

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER

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X$LE
ADDR INDX INST_ID LE_ADDR NAME LE_CLASS LE_RLS LE_ACQ RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

Buffer Header

LE_FLAGS
LE_MODE LE_WRITE LE_LOCAL LE_RECOVERY LE_BLKS LE_TIME LE_KJBL

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER RAW(4)

Lock Element GCS Client

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Global Cache Services

BH BH

GCS Client

LE KJBL

LE KJBL KJBL

GCS Shadow

KJBR

KJBR

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GCS Parameters

GCS Resources Number of GCS resource structures determined by _gcs_resources parameter Stored in segmented array Externalized in X$KJBR Number of free GCS resource structures in X$KJBRFX

GCS Enqueues (Shadows/Clients) Number of GCS enqueue structures determined by _gcs_shadow_locks parameter Stored in segmented array Externalized in X$KJBL Number of free GCS enqueue structures in X$KJBLFX

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X$KJBR

Externalizes GCS Resources

ADDR INDX INST_ID KJBRRESP KJBRGRANT KJBRNCVL KJBRROLE KJBRNAME KJBRMASTER KJBRGRANTQ KJBRCVTQ KJBRWRITER RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER RAW(4) VARCHAR2(9) VARCHAR2(9) NUMBER VARCHAR2(30) NUMBER RAW(4) RAW(4) RAW(4)

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X$KJBL

Externalizes GCS Enqueues

ADDR INDX INST_ID RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER

KJBLLOCKP
KJBLGRANT KJBLREQUEST KJBLROLE KJBLRESP KJBLNAME KJBLNAME2 KJBLQUEUE KJBLLOCKST KJBLWRITING

RAW(4)
VARCHAR2(9) VARCHAR2(9) NUMBER RAW(4) VARCHAR2(30) VARCHAR2(30) NUMBER VARCHAR2(64) NUMBER

KJBLREQWRITE
KJBLMASTER KJBLBLOCKED KJBLBLOCKER 61

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

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Global Cache Dumps

To dump the contents of the global cache use:

ALTER SESSION SET EVENTS 'IMMEDIATE TRACE NAME GC_ELEMENTS LEVEL 1';

GLOBAL CACHE ELEMENT DUMP (address: 0x21fecd18): id1: 0x3591 id2: 0x10000 obj: 181 block: (1/13713) lock: SL rls: 0x0000 acq: 0x0000 latch: 0 flags: 0x41 fair: 0 recovery: 0 fpin: 'kdswh05: kdsgrp' bscn: 0x0.18a9c bctx: (nil) write: 0 scan: 0x0 xflg: 0 xid: 0x0.0.0
GCS CLIENT 0x21fecd60,1 sq[(nil),(nil)] resp[(nil),0x3591.10000] pkey 181 grant 1 cvt 0 mdrole 0x21 st 0x20 GRANTQ rl LOCAL master 1 owner 0 sid 0 remote[(nil),0] hist 0x7c history 0x3c.0x1.0x0.0x0.0x0.0x0. cflag 0x0 sender 2 flags 0x0 replay# 0 disk: 0x0000.00000000 write request: 0x0000.00000000 pi scn: 0x0000.00000000 msgseq 0x1 updseq 0x0 reqids[1,0,0] infop 0x0 pkey 181 hv 107 [stat 0x0, 1->1, wm 32767, RMno 0, reminc 6, dom 0] kjga st 0x4, step 0.0.0, cinc 8, rmno 10, flags 0x0 lb 0, hb 0, myb 178, drmb 178, apifrz 0

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Global Cache Dumps

Continued

GLOBAL CACHE ELEMENT DUMP (address: 0x237f4358): id1: 0x6a39 id2: 0x10000 obj: 74 block: (1/27193) lock: SL rls: 0x0000 acq: 0x0000 latch: 0 flags: 0x41 fair: 0 recovery: 0 fpin: 'kdswh05: kdsgrp' bscn: 0x0.26992 bctx: (nil) write: 0 scan: 0x0 xflg: 0 xid: 0x0.0.0 GCS SHADOW 0x237f43a0,1 sq[0x2ee64e8c,0x2eff3858] resp[0x2ee64e74,0x6a39.10000] pkey 74 grant 1 cvt 0 mdrole 0x21 st 0x40 GRANTQ rl LOCAL master 0 owner 0 sid 0 remote[(nil),0] hist 0x12a5 ..... GCS RESOURCE 0x2ee64e74 hashq [0x2ee61894,0x2ff57390] name[0x6a39.10000] pkey 74 grant 0x2eff3858 cvt (nil) send (nil),0 write (nil),0@65535 flag 0x0 mdrole 0x1 mode 1 scan 0 role LOCAL ..... GCS SHADOW 0x2eff3858,1 sq[0x237f43a0,0x2ee64e8c] resp[0x2ee64e74,0x6a39.10000] pkey 74 grant 1 cvt 0 mdrole 0x21 st 0x40 GRANTQ rl LOCAL master 0 owner 1 sid 0 remote[0x23fea160,1] hist 0x65f ..... GCS SHADOW 0x237f43a0,1 sq[0x2ee64e8c,0x2eff3858] resp[0x2ee64e74,0x6a39.10000] pkey 74 grant 1 cvt 0 mdrole 0x21 st 0x40 GRANTQ rl LOCAL master 0 owner 0 sid 0 remote[(nil),0] hist 0x12a5 .....

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Block Mastering

Each block is mastered on one instance

Block DBA is reported by X$KJBR.KJBRNAME

Names

for have the format: [<block_number>][<file_number>],[BL]

Ordering

by X$KJBR.KJBRNAME is difficult because the resource names do not collate e.g. [0x900][0x70000],[BL] [0x90][0x70000],[BL]

Current master reported by X$KJBR.KJBRMASTER

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Block Mastering

In Oracle 10.2 block mastering is determined by _lm_contiguous_res_count Specifies number of contiguous blocks that will hash to the same HV bucket Defaults to 128 For example Instance 1 Instance 0
Start
0x080

End
0x0FF

Start
0x000

End
0x07F

0x180
0x280 0x380

0x1FF
0x2FF 0x3FF

0x100
0x200 0x300

0x17F
0x27F 0x37F

0x480
0x580 etc
65

0x4FF
0x5FF etc

0x400
0x500 etc

0x47F
0x57F etc

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Block Mastering

In Oracle 9.2 (and probably 10.1) block mastering determined by hash function Algorithm applied to groups of 1289 contiguous blocks

In two node cluster instance 0 has 645 blocks instance 1 has 644 blocks

In three node cluster instance 0 has 430 blocks instance 2 has 215 blocks instance 1 has 430 blocks instance 2 has 214 blocks
Beware of small hot tables and indexes....

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Dynamic Remastering

In Oracle 9.2 documentation describes dynamic remastering not implemented in code In Oracle 10.1 work at data file level very high threshold so difficult to test does occur on some customer sites may cause LMON process to crash in 10.1.0.4 bug 3659289 - patch available fixed in 10.1.0.5/10.2.0.1 In Oracle 10.2 works at object level thresholds are relatively low

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Dynamic Remastering

Example SELECT data_object_id FROM dba_objects WHERE owner = 'US01'AND object_name = 'T1';

OBJECT_ID --------52084

To remaster object at current instance use: ORADEBUG LKDEBUG -m pkey 52084

All blocks now mastered by the current instance To redistribute masters to all available instances use: ORADEBUG LKDEBUG -m dpkey 52084

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Blocks mastered by both (all) instances again

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V$GCSPFMASTER_INFO

Object re mastering is recorded in V$GCSPFMASTER_INFO

FILE_ID OBJECT_ID CURRENT_MASTER PREVIOUS_MASTER REMASTER_CNT NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

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Dynamic Remastering

Object remastering recorded in V$GCSPFMASTER_INFO Instances are internally numbered 0, 1 etc Initially contains no rows After remastering object 52084 to instance 0
SELECT object_id, current_master, previous_master FROM v$gcspfmaster_info;

Object ID 52084

Current Master 0

Previous Master 32767

After remastering object 52084 to instance 1

Object ID 52084 Current Master 1 Previous Master 0

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Dynamic Remastering

Information about Dynamic Remastering operations is also recorded in the following fixed views

X$KJDRMREQ Dynamic Remastering Requests

X$KJDRMAFNSTATS File Remastering Statistics X$KJDRMHVSTATS Hash Value Statistics

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The Library Cache

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Library Cache Object - Parent

KGLHD KGLNA SELECT SUM (c2) FROM t1 WHERE c3 = 42 AND c4 < 2004 KGLOB Parent Handle Parent Object Heap 0 X$KGLOB Child Handle KGLHD Child 1 16 x 1 word pointers Parent Name

KGLHD Child 2

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Library Cache Object - Child

KGLHD Child Object Subheap Header Statistics, Optimizer Environment, BindVariables

KGLOB Heap 0

Child Handle

Heap 6 Subquery Header X$KGLOB Subheap Header

SELECT Statement

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Library Cache

In general Locks are required for parsing Externalized in X$KGLLK

Pins are required for execution Externalized in X$KGLPN

Each KGLHD structure has a set of double linked lists including; Locks Pins

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Library Cache Object - Locks & Pins

X$KGLLK Lock Lock Lock KGLHD Child Object

KGLOB Pin Pin Pin X$KGLPN Child Handle

X$KGLOB

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Namespaces

In Oracle 10.2 there are 64 library cache namespaces Externalized by KGLHDNSP in X$KGLOB
LOB DIR QUEU OBJG PROP JVSC JVRE REIP CPOB EVNT SUMM DIMM CTS OUTL RMGR XDBS PPLN PCLS SUBS LOCS RMOB JVSD STFG TRANS RELC RULE STRM REVC RELS RELD IFSD XDBC USAG MVOBTBL JSQI MVOBINX STBO HTSO JSGA JSET TABLE CLST NSCPD JSLV MODL Unused Unused Unused Unused

CRSR TABL BODY TRGR INDX CLST KGLT

PIPE

ROBJ

RULS

RSMD

STAP

CDC

INDX

Unused

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Namespaces

Library cache statistics can be dumped using:

ALTER SESSION SET EVENTS 'IMMEDIATE TRACE NAME LIBRARY_CACHE LEVEL 1';

For example:

LIBRARY CACHE STATISTICS: namespace gets hit ratio pins hit ratio reloads invalids -------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- ---------CRSR 2403 0.086 33698 0.933 435 0 TABL 4368 0.578 10032 0.657 961 0 BODY 127 0.717 211 0.801 4 0 TRGR 4 0.000 45 0.911 0 0 INDX 81 0.272 83 0.036 21 0 CLST 101 0.921 264 0.958 3 0 KGLT 0 0.000 0 0.000 0 0 PIPE 0 0.000 0 0.000 0 0 LOB 0 0.000 0 0.000 0 0 DIR 0 0.000 0 0.000 0 0 QUEU 156 0.904 5886 0.997 0 0 .... 78

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V$LIBRARYCACHE

Subset of rows from X$KGLST Contains 11 rows in Oracle 10.2

NAMESPACE GETS GETHITS GETHITRATIO PINS VARCHAR2(15) NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

PINHITS
PINHITRATIO RELOADS INVALIDATIONS DLM_LOCK_REQUESTS

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

RAC Specific Statistics

DLM_PIN_REQUESTS DLM_PIN_RELEASES DLM_INVALIDATION_REQUESTS DLM_INVALIDATIONS

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V$LIBRARYCACHE

Based on X$KGLST
SELECT inst_id, DECODE (indx, Names are generated 0,'SQL AREA', in dynamic 1,'TABLE/PROCEDURE', performance view 2,'BODY', 3,'TRIGGER', 4,'INDEX', 5,'CLUSTER', 6,'OBJECT', 7,'PIPE', 13,'JAVA SOURCE', 14,'JAVA RESOURCE', 32,'JAVA DATA',' ?' ), kglstget,kglstght, DECODE (kglstget,0,1,kglstght/kglstget), kglstpin,kglstpht, DECODE (kglstpin,0,1,kglstpht/kglstpin), kglstrld,kglstinv, kglstlrq,kglstprq,kglstprl,kglstirq,kglstmiv Only selected rows FROM x$kglst from X$KGLST WHERE indx<8 OR indx=13 OR indx=14 OR indx=32

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X$KGLST

Contains one row for each namespace (59 rows in 10.2)

ADDR INDX RAW(4) NUMBER

INST_ID
KGLSTCMS KGLSTCHT KGLSTGET KGLSTGHT KGLSTPIN KGLSTPHT KGLSTRLD KGLSTINV KGLSTLRQ

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

RAC Specific Statistics

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KGLSTPRQ KGLSTPRL KGLSTIRQ KGLSTMIV

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Global Enqueue Services

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V$LOCK_TYPE

Introduced in Oracle 10.1 Lists all lock types Wildcards for Library Cache Locks and Pins Row Cache Locks
TYPE NAME ID1_TAG ID2_TAG VARCHAR2(64) VARCHAR2(64) VARCHAR2(64) VARCHAR2(64)

IS_USER
DESCRIPTION

VARCHAR2(3)
VARCHAR2(4000)

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Library Cache Objects

Library Cache Objects can be dumped using:

ALTER SESSION SET EVENTS 'IMMEDIATE TRACE NAME LIBRARY_CACHE LEVEL 4';

For example:

BUCKET 127469: LIBRARY OBJECT HANDLE: handle=2bb8dfbc mutex=0x2bb8e070(0) name=US01.T1 hash=b2f454b86387761e02fc7e686e37f1ed timestamp=01-14-2006 22:04:06 namespace=TABL flags=KGHP/TIM/MED/[40000000] kkkk-dddd-llll=0000-0701-0701 lock=0 pin=0 latch#=1 hpc=0002 hlc=0002 lwt=0x2bb8e018[0x2bb8e018,0x2bb8e018] ltm=0x2bb8e020[0x2bb8e020,0x2bb8e020] pwt=0x2bb8dffc[0x2bb8dffc,0x2bb8dffc] ptm=0x2bb8e004[0x2bb8e004,0x2bb8e004] ref=0x2bb8e038[0x2bb8e038,0x2bb8e038] lnd=0x2bb8e044[0x2bb7a7ac,0x2bb8e410] LOCK INSTANCE LOCK: id=LBb2f454b86387761e PIN INSTANCE LOCK: id=NBb2f454b86387761e mode=S release=F flags=[00 INVALIDATION INSTANCE LOCK: id=IV0000c9890e170507 mode=S LIBRARY OBJECT: object=2caede30 type=TABL flags=EXS/LOC[0005] pflags=[0000] status=VALD load=0 BUCKET 127469 total object count=1 84

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Library Cache Instance Locks

Instance Locks created for Library Cache Locks Library Cache Pins Lock name based on object hash value (KGLNAHSH) For example:

BUCKET 127469: LIBRARY OBJECT HANDLE: handle=2bb8dfbc mutex=0x2bb8e070(0) name=US01.T1 hash=b2f454b86387761e02fc7e686e37f1ed timestamp=01-14-2006 22:04:06 namespace=TABL flags=KGHP/TIM/MED/[40000000] kkkk-dddd-llll=0000-0701-0701 lock=0 pin=0 latch#=1 hpc=0002 hlc=0002 lwt=0x2bb8e018[0x2bb8e018,0x2bb8e018] ltm=0x2bb8e020[0x2bb8e020,0x2bb8e020] pwt=0x2bb8dffc[0x2bb8dffc,0x2bb8dffc] ptm=0x2bb8e004[0x2bb8e004,0x2bb8e004] ref=0x2bb8e038[0x2bb8e038,0x2bb8e038] lnd=0x2bb8e044[0x2bb7a7ac,0x2bb8e410] LOCK INSTANCE LOCK: id=LBb2f454b86387761e PIN INSTANCE LOCK: id=NBb2f454b86387761e mode=S release=F flags=[00 INVALIDATION INSTANCE LOCK: id=IV0000c9890e170507 mode=S LIBRARY OBJECT: object=2caede30 type=TABL flags=EXS/LOC[0005] pflags=[0000] status=VALD load=0 BUCKET 127469 total object count=1 85

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Library Cache Instance Locks

For example in library cache dump Library cache pin instance lock is id=NBb2f454b86387761e

In X$KJIRFT this KJIRFTRN column [0xb2f454b8][0x6387761e],[NB]

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Namespaces->Instance Locks

Slide 1 of 3
Namespace
CRSR TABL

Lock
LA LB

Pin
NA NB

Namespace
JVSC JVRE

Lock
LN LO

Pin
NN NO

BODY
TRGR INDX CLST KGLT PIPE LOB DIR QUEU OBJG PROP
87

LC
LD LE LF LG LH LI LJ LK LL LM

NC
ND NE NF NG NH NI NJ NK NL NM

ROBJ
REIP CPOB EVNT SUMM DIMM CTS OUTL RULS RMGR XDBS

LP
LQ LR LS LT LU LV LW LX LY LZ

NP
NQ NR NS NT NU NV NW NX NY NZ

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Namespaces->Instance Locks

Slide 2 of 3
Namespace
PPLN PCLS

Lock
EA EB

Pin
GA GB

Namespace
STAP RELS

Lock
EN EO

Pin
GN GO

SUBS
LOCS RMOB RSMD JVSD STFG TRANS RELC RULE STRM REVC
88

EC
ED EE EF EG EH EI EJ EK EL EM

GC
GD GE GF GG GH GI GJ GK GL GM

RELD
IFSD XDBC USAG MVOBTBL JSQI CDC MVOBINX STBO HTSO JSGA

EP
EQ ER ES ET EU EV EW EX EY EZ

GP
GQ GR GS GT GU GV GW GX GY GZ

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Namespaces->Instance Locks

Slide 3 of 3
Namespace
JSET TABLE

Lock
VA VB

Pin
YA YB

CLST
INDX NSCPD JSLV MODL Unused Unused Unused Unused Unused Unused
89

VC
VD VE VF VG VH VI VJ VK VL VM

YC
YD YE YF YG YH YI YJ YK YL YM

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V$ROWCACHE
CACHE# TYPE NUMBER VARCHAR2(11)

SUBORDINATE#
PARAMETER COUNT USAGE FIXED GETS GETMISSES SCANS SCANMISSES SCANCOMPLETES

NUMBER
VARCHAR2(32) NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

MODIFICATIONS
FLUSHES

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

RAC Specific Statistics

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DLM_REQUESTS DLM_CONFLICTS DLM_RELEASES

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V$ROWCACHE

Based on X$KQRST Contains 42 rows in Oracle 10.2 34 Parent Cache 8 Subordinate Caches

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Row Caches->Instance Locks

Slide 1 of 2
Namespace dc_tablespaces dc_free_extents dc_segments dc_rollback_segments dc_used_extents dc_tablespace_quotas dc_files dc_users dc_objects dc_qmc_cache_entries dc_usernames dc_object_ids dc_constraints Lock QA QB QC QD QE QF QG QH QI QJ QK QL QM Cache# 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Namespace dc_sequences dc_profiles dc_database_links dc_histogram_defs dc_global_oids dc_outlines dc_table_scns rule_info rule_or_piece dc_awr_control dc_qmc_ldap_cache... outstanding_alerts dc_hintsets Lock QN QO QP QQ QR QS QT QU QV QW QX QY QZ

Cache# 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
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Row Caches->Instance Locks

Slide 2 of 2
Cache# 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Namespace global_database_name qmtmrcin_cache_entries qmtmrctn_cache_entries qmtmrcip_cache_entries qmtmrctp_cache_entries qmtmrciq_cache_entries qmtmrctq_cache_entries kqlsubheap_object Lock ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ??

Cache# = KQRSTCID

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Row Caches

Row cache statistics can be dumped using:

ALTER SESSION SET EVENTS 'IMMEDIATE TRACE NAME ROW_CACHE LEVEL 1';

For example:
size ------496 388 444 452 400 396 412 520 260 108 100 gets ------8909 0 4191 4210 0 0 0 9042 0 24 0 misses -----7 0 569 31 0 0 6 23 0 17 0 hit ratio --------0.999 0.000 0.880 0.993 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.997 0.000 0.585 0.000 DLM req ------7 0 709 74 0 0 6 23 0 0 0

ROW CACHE STATISTICS: cache -------------------------dc_tablespaces dc_free_extents dc_segments dc_rollback_segments dc_used_extents dc_tablespace_quotas dc_files dc_users dc_users dc_user_grants dc_app_role .... 94

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Row Caches

Row cache statistics can be dumped using: ALTER SESSION SET EVENTS 'IMMEDIATE TRACE NAME ROW_CACHE LEVEL 8';

For example:

Cache ID 8 BUCKET 48205: row cache parent object: address=0x2bb8dcd8 cid=8(dc_objects) dc_objects hash=313bbc4c typ=9 transaction=(nil) flags=00000002 own=0x2bb8dd44[0x2bb8dd44,0x2bb8dd44] wat=0x2bb8dd4c[0x2bb8dd4c,0x2bb8dd4c] mode=S status=VALID/-/-/-/-/-/-/-/request=N release=FALSE flags=0 Instance Lock instance lock id=QI f611ffad e31d1de3 QI F611FFAD E31D1DE3 set=0, complete=FALSE T1 data= 00000037 31540002 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ...... 00000000 00000000 00000000 0000c989 00000001 0000c989 016a7802 0705170e 0e016a78 78070517 170e016a 00010705 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000006 BUCKET 48205 total object count=1
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Global Enqueue Services

Holders KJILKFT Converters Waiters

KJILKFT

KJILKFT GES Enqueue

KJILKFT

KJILKFT

KJILKFT

KJIRFT

GES Resource

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Resource Names

Contain 1 x two byte name 2 x 32 bit integer tag fields Used with Resources Enqueues Locks Global Enqueue Services Global Cache Services Block are resources with resource name BL

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Resource Names

Externalized inconsistently throughout Oracle in V$/GV$ dynamic performance views X$ fixed tables Dumps and trace files Stored consistently in internal C structures including KJBR KJIRFT Other structures reference the resource names in these structures including KJBL KJILFKT

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GES Parameters

GES Resources Number of GES resource structures probably determined by _lm_ress parameter Stored in heap Externalized in X$KJIRFT

GES Enqueues Number of GES enqueue structures probably determined by _lm_locks parameter Stored in segmented array Externalized in X$KJILKFT

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X$KJIRFT

Externals global enqueue resources Does NOT include global cache resources
ADDR INDX INST_ID KJIRFTRP KJIRFTRN RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER RAW(4) VARCHAR2(30)

KJIRFTCQ
KJIRFTGQ KJIRFTPR KJIRFTRDN KJIRFTMN KJIRFTNCL KJIRFTVS KJIRFTVB

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER VARCHAR2(25) NUMBER VARCHAR2(9) VARCHAR2(32) VARCHAR2(64)

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X$KJILKFT
ADDR INDX INST_ID KJILKFTLKP KJILKFTGL RAW(4) NUMBER NUMBER RAW(4) VARCHAR2(9) KJILKFTOONXID KJILKFTCOGV KJILKFTCOPV KJILKFTCONV KJILKFTCODV NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

KJILKFTRL
KJILKFTRP KJILKFTRN1 KJILKFTRN2 KJILKFTPID KJILKFTXID0 KJILKFTXID1 KJILKFTGID KJILKFTOODD KJILKFTOOPT

VARCHAR2(9)
RAW(4) VARCHAR2(30) VARCHAR2(30) NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

KJILKFTCONQ
KJILKFTCOEP KJILKFTCONDDW KJILKFTCONDDB KJILKFTWQ KJILKFTLS KJILKFTASTE0 KJILKFTON KJILKFTBLKED KJILKFTBLKER

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER VARCHAR2(64) NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

KJILKFTOOPO
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NUMBER

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V$GES_RESOURCE

Contains rows from both KJIRFT and KJBR Synonym for V$DLM_RESS
RESP RESOURCE_NAME ON_CONVERT_Q ON_GRANT_Q PERSISTENT_RES MASTER_NODE NEXT_CVT_LEVEL VALUE_BLK_STATE VALUE_BLK RAW(4) VARCHAR2(30) NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER VARCHAR2(9) VARCHAR2(32) VARCHAR2(64)

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V$GES_RESOURCE

Contains rows from both KJIRFT and KJBR Synonym for V$DLM_RESS
SELECT inst_id, kjirftrp, kjirftrn, kjirftcq, kjirftgq, kjirftpr, kjirftmn, kjirftncl, kjirftvs, kjirftvb FROM x$kjirft UNION ALL SELECT inst_id, kjbrresp, kjbrname, DECODE (kjbrcvtq, '00', 0, 1), DECODE (kjbrgrantq, '00', 0, 1), 1, kjbrmaster, kjbrncvl, 'KJUSERVS_NOVALUE', '0x0' FROM x$kjbr

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V$GES_ENQUEUE

HANDLE GRANT_LEVEL REQUEST_LEVEL RESOURCE_NAME1 RESOURCE_NAME2 PID TRANSACTION_ID0 TRANSACTION_ID1 GROUP_ID OPEN_OPT_DEADLOCK OPEN_OPT_PERSISTENT

Contains rows from both KJILKFT and KJBL

RAW(4) VARCHAR2(9) CONVERT_OPT_GETVALUE VARCHAR2(9) CONVERT_OPT_PUTVALUE VARCHAR2(30) CONVERT_OPT_NOVALUE VARCHAR2(30) CONVERT_OPT_DUBVALUE NUMBER CONVERT_OPT_NOQUEUE NUMBER CONVERT_OPT_EXPRESS NUMBER CONVERT_OPT_NODEADLOCKWAIT NUMBER CONVERT_OPT_NODEADLOCKBLOCK NUMBER WHICH_QUEUE NUMBER STATE NUMBER AST_EVENT0 NUMBER OWNER_NODE BLOCKED BLOCKER

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER VARCHAR2(64)

OPEN_OPT_PROCESS_OWNED
OPEN_OPT_NO_XID

NUMBER
NUMBER NUMBER NUMBER

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V$GES_ENQUEUE

Contains rows from both KJILKFT and KJBL

SELECT inst_id, kjilkftlkp, kjilkftgl, kjilkftrl, kjilkftrn1, kjilkftrn2, kjilkftpid, kjilkftxid0, kjilkftxid1, kjilkftgid, kjilkftoodd, kjilkftoopt, kjilkftoopo, kjilkftoonxid, kjilkftcogv, kjilkftcopv, kjilkftconv, kjilkftcodv, kjilkftconq, kjilkftcoep, kjilkftconddw, kjilkftconddb, kjilkftwq, kjilkftls, kjilkftaste0, kjilkfton, kjilkftblked, kjilkftblker FROM x$kjilkft UNION ALL SELECT inst_id, kjbllockp, kjblgrant, kjblrequest, kjblname, kjblname2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, kjblqueue, kjbllockst, 0, kjblowner, kjblblocked, kjblblocker FROM x$kjbl

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Thank you for your interest

For more information and to provide feedback please contact me My e-mail address is: info@juliandyke.com My website address is: www.juliandyke.com

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